小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习(含答案)

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小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习(含答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin

to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the

world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).

In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow

better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something

4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking

about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way

to 5

Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in

spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!

1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot

2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived

3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so

4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly

5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run

6. A. start B. end C. way D. part

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变……了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。故选C.

(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。故选B.

(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C但是,相匹配。故选C.

(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与选项D安静地,相匹配。故选D.

(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C.

(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语,

start开端, 与选项A开端,相匹配。故选A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

2.完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 .

Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby.

The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。

(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。

(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。

(4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。

(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。

(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。

(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。

(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus.

There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and

Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a

young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other

people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in B. on C. at D. into

2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many

3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese

4. A. both B. all C. none D. no

5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying

6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He

7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens

8. A. with B. on C. about D. at 9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to

10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B.

(2)句意:上面有……人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.

(3)句意: 一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他们......是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.

(5)句意:她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.

(6)句意:......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.

(7)句意:他英语......很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.

(8)句意:他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......,固定词组,故答案为C.

(9)句意:其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.

(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。

4.完形填空完形填空

I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 .

He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson