2019年全国中考英语动词时态、语态考题及参考答案
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时态和语态+动词时态和语态真题演练8.【2018盐城】—Was Kate at the party last night?—Yes, she ________ a really nice dress.A. is wearingB. was wearingC. would wearD. has worn【答案】B12.【2018盐城】Many children in Britain _______ to have their own bank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed【答案】C动词时态和语态【2018盐城】8. I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was losing【答案】C【2018盐城】11. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, ________into space on June 11. 2018.A. has sentB. was sentC. will sendD. is sent【答案】B【2018盐城】10. The reporter said that the UFO _______ east to west when he saw it.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. has traveled【答案】C【2018盐城】12.—Have you ever been to Singapore?—Yes. I _______ there last year with my parents.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. was going【答案】B【2018盐城】14. In the past few years, thousands of films _______ all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced【答案】B【2018盐城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ______ us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach【答案】C【2018盐城】12. I ______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【答案】B。
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(动词时态)7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. (2018杭州)A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be参考答案:C5.-Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?-No. They _____ to London on business. (2018江西)A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案:A18.-Why did the car hit the boy?-Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. (2018天津)A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案:C14.-Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.-She _____ the flowers in the garden. (2018三亚)A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案:C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?(2018广州)A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished参考答案:D10.-I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.-Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. (2018克拉玛依)A. shoppingB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop参考答案:B12.-When _____ you _____ here?-Two days ago. (2018天津)A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案:A4.- Where is Joan?- She _____ a novel in her study. (2018苏州)A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案:D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.(2018福州)A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping参考答案:C3.-Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?-I’m afraid not. It _____ outside now. (2018三亚)A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案:C10.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.(2018福州)A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract参考答案:B4.-Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?-No, I _____ it last week. (2018长沙)A.seeB.have seenC.saw参考答案:C9.-Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. (2018江西)A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案:D7.-I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.-Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. (2018长沙)A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案:B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. (2018安顺)A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案:D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. (2018安顺)A.goB.is goingC.are goingD.goes参考答案:D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. (2018安顺)A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案:C7.-Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.-I’m coming, mum. (2018安徽)A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning参考答案:D6.-Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.-What a pity! I _____ my homework. (2018泰安)A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案:B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! (2018重庆A/C卷)A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed参考答案:A6.-I _____ to the cinema yesterday.-It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me. (2018娄底)A.goB.wentC.have gone参考答案:B8.-Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?-Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. (2018温州)A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案:A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. (2018无锡)A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参考答案:A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!” (2018武威)A.won’t forget; have toldB.don’t forget; will tellC.didn’t forget; tellD.haven’t f orgotten; am telling参考答案:A4.-Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.-Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. (2018武威)A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent参考答案:C13.-Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?-I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. (2018襄阳)A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing参考答案:C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A.joinedB.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案:D13.-What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?-I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. (2018益阳)A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案:C7.-Why didn’t you buy any bread?-Sorry, I _____. (2018重庆A/C卷)A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered参考答案:B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. (2018重庆B卷)A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk参考答案:D17.-When shall we begin our meeting?-We’ll begin it when Helen _____.(2018重庆B卷)AesB.cameC.will comeDe参考答案:A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案:B2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(被动语态)8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.(2018广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案:B9.—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.(2018福州)A.isn’t allowedB.aren’t allowedC.doesn’t allow参考答案:A5.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far. (2018泰安)A.have invitedB.wasn’t invi tedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案:C10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _____.(2018江西)A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. hasn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed参考答案:B13.UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life. (2018三亚)A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案:C7.The novel _____ by many people today. (2018天津)A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案:A12.-Did Jack come to our party yesterday?-No, he _____.(2018克拉玛依)A. didn’t inviteB. wa sn’t invitedC. isn’t invitedD. hasn’t invited参考答案:B4.-Who’s the baby in the photo?-It’s me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. (2018三亚)A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案:B4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. (2018自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent参考答案:C7.-Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?-Unless I _____.(2018益阳)A.am invitedB.invitedC.was inviting参考答案:A17.-How clean your car is!-Thank you. It _____ very often. (2018重庆A/C卷)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed参考答案:A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. (2018重庆B卷)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案:D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set up参考答案:D。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题09 时态1.【2019 •福建省】—Look! My mother ___________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
根据答句“it looks very nice on you”可知这件裙子已经做好了,故本题考查现在完成时的用法,其结构为“have/has +动词过去分词”。
故选B。
2.【2019 •安徽省】—It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked【答案】D【解析】句意:-自从我们来到这里已经有10年了。
-时间过得真快啊!我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。
work工作,动词原形;worked工作,一般过去时;will work一般将来时;have worked现在完成时。
根据对话的情景以及句中的时间状语for so long可知,这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作,应用现在完成时,故选D。
3.【2019 •山东省滨州市】— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】B【解析】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话了,但是没有人接。
那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境可知,昨晚你打电话时我正在遛狗,需用过去进行时“was/were doing”结构,故选B。
2019年中考英语动词时态、被动语态考题汇集(注:选项中红色为该题正确答案)一、动词时态类考题(一)一般现在时1.(2019四川自贡)If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in2.(2019山东临沂)----I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?---- Of course! There _______ a restaurant around the comer.A. will beB. wasC. is3.(2019四川达州)---Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow? If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.---It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rain; rainB.rains; rainsC.will rain ; rainsD.will rain; will rain4.(2019四川南充)---Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?----As soon as the rain______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops5.(2019江苏盐城)Each of us ______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had6.(2019湖北武汉)She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A.keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept7.(2019湖南郴州)-----Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess!----Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are8.(2019湖北咸宁)----Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday.---- Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain9.(2019福建)There _____ a large bowl of Jiaozi on he table.A. isB.areC. be10.(2019北京)Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating11.(2019湖北鄂州)---Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.---Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I , I you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call12.(2019新疆建设兵团)Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC.areD. be13.(2019湖南湘西)---We will go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.----Sounds great.A.won’t rainB.is sunnyC.will be sunny14.(2019湖南湘西)---There _____ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a book with me ?---Sure. I’d love to.A.isB.haveC.are15.(2019哈尔滨)When we _____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish16.(2019黑龙江绥化)Uncle Wang often ____ to work by subway.A.goingB.goC.goes17.(2019黑龙江绥化)Eighty percent of the students in this school ____ three to five times a week.A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising18.(2019四川广元)Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are19.(2019四川德阳).Each of us_________wechat(微信)nowadays even the old people.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played20.(2019贵阳)Volunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A.makeB.makesC.was making21.(2019贵州黔西南、黔东南、黔南)Tom won’t go to bed until his father _____ back from work.A.will comeB.cameese22.(广西河池)We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _____, we’llbe very sad.eesC.are comingD.will come23.(2019北京)Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating24.(2019青海)----What did you learn in geography yesterday?----I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.rose25.(2019广西柳州)I ________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone26.(2019甘肃天水)Either the students or the teacher him very well.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knew27.(2019广西贵港)---If the traffic busy,Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.---I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A.is B.will be C.was D.has been (二)一般过去时1.(2019四川达州)---Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at nine l ast night ?---Sorry, I _____ my mobile phone at home. I ______ basketball in the park with my friends.A.forgot; playedB.forgot; was playingC.left; playedD.left; was playing2.(2019江苏南京).—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l—A couple of days. I it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought3.(2019甘肃庆阳)----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave4.(2019江苏扬州)----My feelings for you have not changed.---But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been5.(2019湖北武汉)He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A.has metB. had metC. metD. would meet6.(2019河北)He______ me his name, but I can’t remembe r it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7.(2019湖北鄂州)---Mary, I remember you several years ago.--- Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married8.(2019湖南邵阳)---Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.---Oh, really ? I _____ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB.will buyC.bought9.(2019大庆)---My car ____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?---I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ____ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.b reaks down; flying atB.has broken down; flying atC.broke down; flying toD.had broken down; flying to10.(2019四川广元)---What did you do the day before yesterday?---I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying11.(2019广西桂林)He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he _____ a mobile phone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets12.(2019昆明)---Where did you go last winter vacation?---I to London with my family.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.was going13.(2019青海)---______ a big clock on the wall ?---Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you gotB.Did you haveC. Was there(三)现在进行时1.(2019浙江温州)---Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _____ to the gym to pick you up. ----Thank you, mum.A.driveB.droveC.have drivenD.are driving2.(2019江西)---Hurry up!---One moment. I ____ my email and then I’m re ady to go.A.readB.am readingC.was readingD.have read3.(2019重庆B卷)Listen! The birds ____ in the trees outside our hotel.A.singB.are singingC.sangD.were singing4.(2019四川成都)Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A.takeB.are takingC.will take5.(2019江苏淮安)---What is your mother doing, Linda?---She ________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking6.(2019河北)It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining7.(2019湖南长沙)---- I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?----She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.prepares B.will prepare C.is preparing8.(2019北京)---- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing9.(2019湖南怀化)---May I speak to Mrs. Smith ?---Sorry,she _____ the clothes.A.is washingB.washesC.wash10.(2019吉林)It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having11.(2019北京)--- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12.(2019辽宁铁岭)Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it .A.was rainingB.is rainingC.has rainedD.rained13.(2019内蒙包头)----What are you doing on Saturday morning?----Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.(2019湖南株洲)The world is changing with every second; and China , too _____ with every second.A.is changingB.had changedC.changed(四)现在完成时1.(2019山东临沂)Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise2.(2019安徽)----It's ten years since we came here----How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked3.(2019江苏泰州)---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked4.(2019湖南郴州)---- Where is Mr. Green?---- He_____ the bookshop. Y ou have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to5.(2019广东)My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work6.(2019湖北襄阳)---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?----Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to7.(2019湖北随州)----Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?----In July. I _____it for two weeks.A.hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought8.(2019江苏淮安)---Where are the teachers now?--- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held9.(2019湖北黄冈)---Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.----She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to10.(2019湖南长沙)I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to moveback to my motherland.A.am living B.lived C.have lived11.(2019四川眉山)---- Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?--- Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been;will getB. been;getsC. gone;will getD. gone;gets12.(2019四川眉山)----Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?----In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought13.(2019福建)---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.----Wow, it looks very nice on you.A.is makingB.has madeC.will make14.(2019呼和浩特)The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t goneB.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been open; haven’t goneD.has been opened; haven’t been15.(2019湖南湘潭)---Have you ever _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an ?----Yes. I went there last year.A.gone toB.been toC.been in16.(2019北京)Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed17.(2019湖北宜昌)----What progress Huawei _____ in recent years!----No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC. makesD. made18.(2019贵州毕节)----How many letters you_____to your mother?---- 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing19.(2019湖南湘西)---_____ you ever ______ Hong Kong --ZHuhai ____Macao Bridge ?---Not yet.A.Did; visitB.Are; visitC.Have , visited20.(2019哈尔滨)---Hi, Tom! _____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest ?----Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have, been toB.Have, gone toC. Did, go to21.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)As an exchange student, Alan_____ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone to22.(2019四川广元)----How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool.----About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had23.(2019四川遂宁)---Where is your uncle?---He _____ America and he _____ New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in ; has gone to24.(2019贵阳)Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China’s nationaltreasure.A.becomesB.becameC.has become25.(2019贵州黔西南)----How many letters _____ you _____ to your mother?----109in all, since 2016A.has, writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are ; writing26.(2019广西百色)Neither my sister nor I _______ been to Xi’an before.A.have neverB.have everC.has neverD.has ever27.(2019北京)Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28.(2019广西玉林)---Jenny, your new tape player looks great.----Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years.A.buyB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought29.(2019江苏镇江)-The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.-Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched30.(2019江苏南通)----Is everyone here, Jonathan?----No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A.has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill(五)一般将来时1.(2019重庆A卷)Next week, each student in the class _____ a small gift from their teachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.will receiveD.has received2.(2019江西)---I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.---Don’t worry. I _____ him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introducedD.had introduced3.(2019天津)----What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?----I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do4.(2019四川乐山)----Y ou’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it_____in the afternoon. ----Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainC. is raining5.(2019四川内江)----Have you watched the new movie,Joe?----No,I________ it with my sister this evening.A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch6.(2019甘肃兰州)In the near future, there _____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be7.(2019湖南益阳)Susan and her sister _______some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take8.(2019贵州安顺)----Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.----How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives9.(2019北京)If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking10.(2019四川广元)If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get11.(2019广西百色)---Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business , hasn’t he ?---Yes. And he _____ in two weeks.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returnedD.returns12.(2019北京)If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking13.(2019青海)If you are friendly to others, you ____ make more friends.A.wouldB.couldC.will15.(2019甘肃天水)----I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.----Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes(六)过去进行时1.(2019江苏宿迁)Students in Grade Nine _______a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken2.(2019山东滨州)----I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?----Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk3.(2019天津)While the lights to red, a car suddenly appeared round the cornerA. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change4.(2019四川乐山)---I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then? ----I a walk by the lake with my father.A.was havingB. am havingC. have had5.(2019甘肃庆阳)She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading6.(2019甘肃兰州)Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting7.(2019河北)Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn8.(2019湖南湘潭)My English teacher took a photo of me while I ______ at the sports meeting.A.runB.was runningC.ran9(2019湖南湘西)---Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’clock yesterday afternoon.---I ______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A.playB.was playingC.was play10.(2019广西北部湾)----I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, buy you were not in.---Sorry, I with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked11.(2019黑龙江绥化)They ____ on the sofa when the telephone ____.A.sit; rangB.were sitting ; rangC.sat ; was ringing12.(2019广西防城港)---I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.----Sorry, I _____ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked13.(2019海南)David fell fast asleep while he _____a newspaper.A.readsB.has readC.was reading14.(2019辽宁盘锦)---I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.-----Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15.(2019辽宁本溪)----I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.----Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked16.(2019辽宁抚顺)---- Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.----Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for17.(2019河北)Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18.(2019江苏镇江)----Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?----I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am making D make19.(2019甘肃天水)----Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?----Yes. I a shower at that time.A. tookB.was takingC.was takenD. am taking20.(2019辽宁辽阳)---Did you notice a man passing by ?---No, I _____ on the phone.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.talked21.(2019山东日照)---Didn’t you hear Dad call you ?----No, I didn’t . I _____ with Jack on the phone.A.am talkingB.would talkC.have talkedD.was talking22.(2019江苏苏州)Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed23.(2019河南)----Jim, could you please answer the question?----Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen(七)过去完成时(2019湖北武汉). I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD.had enjoyed(八)过去将来时(2019江苏无锡)--–Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.--- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended二、动词被动语态类考题1.(2019重庆A卷)His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A.b uysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought2.(2019四川自贡)----Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?---No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell3.(2019山东临沂)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _______each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates4.(2019四川达州)---Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______ , Cindy?---In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A.be taken placeB.take placeC.take partD.be taken part5.(2019四川达州)---Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.----I know, so he _____ still _____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is ; remembering6.(2019江西)Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was toldD.has told7.(2019重庆B卷)These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.are madeD.were made8.(2019江苏连云港)It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo __________ from 100%recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made9.(2019安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed10.(2019四川南充)---Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?---Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing11.(2019天津)The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes12.(2019江苏南京)The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago.A. set upB.is set upC. was set upD. will be set up13.(2019江苏扬州)The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held14.(2019四川成都)Unluckily, Notre Dame de Pairs (巴黎圣母院)______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A.was burntB.is burntC.has been burnt15.(2019江苏盐城)In Chinese culture ,children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A.sayB.saidC.will be saidD.are said16.(2019甘肃敦煌). A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and_____with a special Party.A. celebrates B .is celebrated C. was celebrated D.will celebrate17.(2019广东)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built18.(2019湖北襄阳)---- I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.----You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean19.(2019湖北孝感)----I'm tired of cleaning the house.---Sweeping robots—more and more widely______ today. Why not buy one?A. are usedB. were usedC. are usingD. used20.(2019湖北黄冈)----Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!----Sorry, Mum. It ______yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned21(2019湖南益阳)A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A. plantB. is plantedC. are planted22(2019河北)These cakes_______ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled23.(2019湖南长沙)---- Perfect photos! Good skills!---- Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A.took B.were taken C.will be taken24.(2019湖北咸宁)----The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!----What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished25.(2019四川眉山)Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented26.(2019福建)As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1954.A.includedB.is includedC.was included27.(2019北京)My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted28.(湖北黄石)In February, Chinese tech company Huawei____Mate X,afoldable(可折叠的)5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB.introducedC.introducesD.was introduced29.(2019湖北宜昌)---It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big fire in Sichuan.---I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedC.killedD.had killed30.(20198湖北鄂州)I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problemsin the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use31.(2019湖南怀化)Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Marcao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)_____ in December , 2009 andit opened in October , 2018.A.buildB.was builtC.is built32.(2019湖南岳阳)It’s reported that Notre --Dome de Paris(巴黎圣母院)_____ in April 2019.A.was burntB.is burntC.be burnt33.(2019湖南株洲)The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing34.(2019湖南邵阳)---Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.----Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ______ only in the morning.A.serveB.will serveC.are served35.(2019湖南湘西)---Who’s the little boy in the photo ?---It’s me. The photo _____ when I was six years old.A.takesB.tookC.was taken36.(2019河南)----Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?----No, it ___ almost ____,and then my computer just died on me!A.不填;finishesB.不填;finishedC.is; finishedD.was;finished37.(2019吉林)The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted38.(2019黑龙江绥化)The little boy is crying because his toy ____ by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke39.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)Many teachers from cities _____ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A.will sendB.are sentC.will be sent40.(2019四川广元)Many old trees and houses __________ by the terrible rainstorm last night.A. are pulled downB. were pulled downC. will be pulled down41.(2019四川德阳)If I __________five minutes, I’ll get everything ready.A.will giveB.will be givenC.be givenD.am given42.(2019四川遂宁)Some people think trees ______ on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plantD. should be planting43.(2019贵阳)The Meitan Tea Museum , a famous building in Guizhou , _____ in the shape of a giant teapot.A.will be builtB.should be builtC. was built44.(2019广西河池)Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They _____ last month.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.are plantingD.were planting45.(2019广西柳州)This book _____ by children.A.lovesB.lovedC.is loved46.(2019广西桂林)As we know, printing ______during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.A.inventedB.is inventedC.was invented47.(2019北京)My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted48.(2019海南)----China plans to send another spaceship into space.---Wow! More and more secrets _____ soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC. have discovered49.(2019昆明)With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in thenear future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will useD.will be used50.(2019辽宁盘锦)Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced51.(2019辽宁本溪)As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented52.(2019辽宁铁岭)The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.。
2019中考英语真题专练--动词语态(含解析)含语态提示词by1.—Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He ________ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. is admiring2. The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invented3.With the development of China, Chinese ________ by a large number ofpeople in the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. speakD. is speaking4.—Why does the earth look blue in space?—Because most of the earth“s surface ________ by ocean.A. coversB. is coveredC. coverD. are covered5.—Why the restaurant ________ to close by government?—Because of its high prices on food. Businessmen must be honest, youknow.A. will be askedB. was askedC. is asked6. Artemisinin ________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.A. was inventedB. inventedC. has invented无语态提示词7. Emily is glad that she________ for her honesty at that meeting.A. praisesB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised8. HeJiang________togiveaspeechatthe graduationceremony atHarvard University last month.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited9.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to inthe US.A. are not invitedB. are invitedC. will be invited10. Children should ________ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished11.Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?No problem!I think he________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling12. Now all Chinese couples ________ to have two children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed13.—Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I“ll m ake it if I ________ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given14. Tomysurprise, I ________fromhundredsofstudentstospeaktoteachers, parents and fellow students.A. was chosenB. would chooseC. chose15.—What happened to Billy?—He ________ because of his drunkdriving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caught16. Tourists________becauseoftheirimpolitebehaviorinourcountryfrom now on.A. will punishB. will be punishedC. is punishing17. A new road ________ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built18. Paper ________ first ________ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; creatingB. is; createdC. has; createdD. was; created19. Students do less homework now. Usually it________ before 9 o“clockin the evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishedD. was finished20.—Mom, where is my model plane?—Oh, it ________ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent21. We are going to take the highspeed train to Xi“an tomorrow, so anearly arrival at the station ________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised22. When the baby dog________,it was very hungry. So we gave it somefood.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found23.Football ________ to our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added24. I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old things.A. is builtB. has builtC. was builtD. will be built25. It“s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September thisyear.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed26.Now smart phones ________ in many ways in our daily life.A. are usedB. is usedC. are using27. Morechances________forstudentstolearnfromeachotherifworking in groups.A.provideB.are providedC.providedD.will provide28. InSwitzerland, thingslikeglassandplastic ________intodifferentgroups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated29. As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the sides of mountains.A. are growedB. are grown C. grow30.—You speak Chinese very well, Sam.—Thanks. Chinese is very popular. It________ widely in the world.A. speaksB. is spokeC. was spokenD. is spoken31. Every yearmany trees ________ alongthe streetsto makeour citymore beautiful.A.plantB.have plantedC.areplantedD. were planted32.—Waiter, I“d like some Ningbo Dumplings.—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings________ only for lunch and dinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving33. A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. was divided intoD. is divided into34.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It“s my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken35.—Iwanttoborrowthebook, butId on“tknowhowlongitmay________.—For two weeks.A. borrowB. be borrowedC. keepD. be kept36. LunarProbe(月球探测器)Chang“e5________intospacethisyear.Itwill land on the moon and return with lunar samples(样品).A. sendsB. will be sentC. will sendD. is sent动词语态:1. C【解析】考查大凡现在时的被动语态。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10 语态1.【2019 •重庆市A卷】His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】D【解析】由时间状语“five years ago”可推知,此处要用一般过去时,又因为car与buy之间是动宾关系,故要用被动语态。
故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。
2.【2019 •河北】These cakes _________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】考查动词的被动语态。
蛋糕和装满是被动关系,而be filled with...是被……填满,所以句子翻译为“这个蛋糕注满了巧克力”,故选C。
3.【2019 •北京】My advice on how to save paper _________ by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted【答案】C【解析】句意:我的关于怎样节省纸的建议上周一被我的班级接受了。
accepts接受,第三人称单数形式;accepted过去式;was accepted一般过去时的被动语态;is accepted一般现在时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,该句的主语My advice与动词accept构成被动关系,应用被动语态,故先排除A和B;根据句中的时间状语last Monday可知,应用一般过去时,故选C。
4.【2019 •广东省】It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】A【解析】在that引导的宾语从句中,主语one Greater Bay Area university与build是逻辑上的动宾关系,故要用被动语态;又因为in the future表示将来,故答案选A。
2019-中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析word版本
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中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析
该练习是关于初中英语语法复习的时态和语态部分,各种版本教材都可使用。
1. He stepped into the office , _____ down and began to fill in the forms .
A . sitting
B . to sit
C . sat
D . having it
2. She said she would telephone but we _____ from her so far .
A . haven & rsquo ; t heard
B . didn & rsquo ; t hear
C . hadn & rsquo ; t heard
D . won & rsquo ; t hear
3. When I got to the cinema , the film ____ for ten minutes .
A . has begun
B . had begun
C . had been on
D . was
4. I & rsquo ; ll go with you as soon as I ____ my homework .
A . will finish
B . finish
C . am finishing
D . finished。
__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2,000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel).—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need).参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题09 时态1.【2019 •福建省】—Look! My mother ___________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
根据答句“it looks very nice on you”可知这件裙子已经做好了,故本题考查现在完成时的用法,其结构为“have/has +动词过去分词”。
故选B。
2.【2019 •安徽省】—It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked【答案】D【解析】句意:-自从我们来到这里已经有10年了。
-时间过得真快啊!我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。
work工作,动词原形;worked工作,一般过去时;will work一般将来时;have worked现在完成时。
根据对话的情景以及句中的时间状语for so long可知,这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作,应用现在完成时,故选D。
3.【2019 •山东省滨州市】— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】B【解析】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话了,但是没有人接。
那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境可知,昨晚你打电话时我正在遛狗,需用过去进行时“was/were doing”结构,故选B。
专题五动词的时态和语态1.【2018·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗?——是的,我们的主人很好的招待了我们。
根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时;且we和treated是动宾关系,用被动语态。
空中应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态。
【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态,本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语,然后再看有没有相关的词,比如隐藏的时间点,和一些动词的过去式。
解答时态语态题时,学生需要注意结合上下文语境,找出相关提示词来判断时态;并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。
2.【2018·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在过去的这些年里,中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。
由时间状语in the last few years 可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响,用现在完成时。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查时态。
【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手,题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。
类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past years/months…均为现在完成时的时间标志,所以做此类题时,需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点,然后我再判断时态。
3.【2018·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give【答案】B【考点定位】考查时态。
2019中考英语真题专练--动词时态(含解析)2019中考英语真题专练--动词时态(含解析)■含时间标志词1. (2018北京)—Where did you go last weekend?—I ________ to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone2. (2018北京)Please don't make so much noise. The baby________ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping3. (2018北京)It's nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.A. won't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. didn't see4. (2018上海)Last week Vivian________ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy5. (2018天津)My mother ________ dinner when I got homeyesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks6. (2018天津)—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?—For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy7. (2018重庆A卷)I________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.A. visitB. am visitingC. have visitedD. will visit8. (2018重庆B卷)I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked9. (2018广东)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks________ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing10. (2018福州)—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They ________ the hometown for nearly two years.A. have leftB. will leaveC. have been away from11. (2018福州)—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ________ hard now.—Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain12. (2018青海)—It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club. —Don't worry! They ________ another top star recently.A. buyB. boughtC. have bought13. (2018哈尔滨)—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking14. (2018青岛)William Shakespeare ________ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15. (2018威海)—Is that a new coat?—No, I________ it for a long time.A. boughtB. have boughtC. have had16. (2018临沂)—Did you call Jenny?—Oh no, I forgot. I ________ her right away.A. calledB. have calledC. callD. will call17. (2018湘潭)Marcus is our foreign teacher. He ________ in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been18. (2018资阳)—Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.—Maybe she ________ her work yet.A.doesn't finish B.won't finishC.hasn't finished D.didn't finish19. (2018天水)By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. had been onC. had stoppedD. had begun20. (2018漳州)—How did the accident happen?—The girl ________ Wechat(微信) while walking across the street.B. is readingC. was reading21. (2018安顺)—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ________ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing22. (2018齐齐哈尔)He ________ the city since he graduated from college.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away from23. (2018泉州)—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I________ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched24.Many scientists believe that robots ________able to talk like humans in 50 years.A. wereB. areC. will beD. have been25. (2018随州)—Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.B. returnedC. have returnedD. will return26.—I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.—Yes. And he ________ in three weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns27. Mrs Black ________ some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked28. (2018泰安)—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes,I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed29.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ me to Disneyland at weekends.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken30. (2018泰州)—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8tonight. —Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begunB. will beginC. has been onD. will be on31. (2018玉林)—How long ________ you ________ Little Women?—I am due to return it in two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. will; lendC. will; keepD. have; got32. —Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened33.My father ________ my mother fifteen years ago,so far they ________ for fifteen years.A. married; marriedB. has married; has been marriedC. married; have been marriedD. have married; married■无时间标志词(即:通过语境判断)34.This medicine________millions of people's lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved35. Don't worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been36.My mother ________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is37. (2018河北)Oh no! I________ my book in the lab.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving38. (2018河北)Grandpa________ glasses when he reads.A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing39.Just go down this road and you ________the library next to the bank.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see40.Our team ________ another point! I am sure we'll win the game.A. will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting41. (2018河南)—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I ________ him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call42.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you ________ it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed43. (2018宁夏)—Look! Someone ________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean44. (2018广东)School violence(暴力) ________much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing45.The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming46. (2018 江西)—May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry,mum can't come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having47. (2018南京)—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden.A. plantB. is plantingC. plantedD. was planting48. (2018长沙)—Your coat fits you well.—Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought49. (2018武汉)—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She ________ us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching50.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ________ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent51.—It's the second time I came to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.—Yes, it's more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change52.—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A. makesB. is makingC. was making53.My sister with my parents ________dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making54.—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?—I'd love to! But I ________ it.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen55. (2018呼和浩特)—I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD. was thinking56. (2018扬州)—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ my car.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing57. (2018苏州)—Oh, dear! A power cut!—Sorry, I didn't know you ________ the washing machine.A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using58.—Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.—Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to59. (2018黄冈)—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting60.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss61. (2018绵阳)—Anita, where is your brother?—He ________ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played62. (2018宁夏)—You can't smoke here.—Sorry, I ________ the sign.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see63.—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go,even while they ________ meals.A. haveB. are havingC. were havingD. will have64. I can't find my wallet anywhere. I'm sure I ________ it.A. lostB. will loseC. loseD. have lost65.Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A.been, will get B.been, getsC.gone, will get D.gone, gets66.Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________ here,I'll call you at once.A. will come; will arriveB. will come; arrivesC. comes; will arriveD. comes; arrives动词时态答案:1. B【解析】考查一般过去时。
中考英语动词的时态和语态综合单选题30题1. I ______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词要用过去式,A 选项finish 是一般现在时;C 选项finishes 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D 选项finishing 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选B,finished 是finish 的过去式。
2. He usually ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,A 选项go 是动词原形;C 选项went 是过去式;D 选项going 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选B,goes 是go 的第三人称单数形式。
3. My mother ______ in the kitchen when I got home.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cookingD. is cooking答案:C。
本题考查过去进行时。
when I got home 表示一个过去的时间点,在这个时间点上妈妈正在厨房做饭,要用过去进行时,A 选项cooks 是一般现在时;B 选项cooked 是一般过去时;D 选项is cooking 是现在进行时,均不符合题意,故选C,was cooking 是过去进行时的结构。
4. They ______ football every day.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语they 是复数,所以动词用原形,B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项played 是过去式;D 选项playing 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选A,play 是动词原形。
2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(动词时态)7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. (2018杭州)A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be参考答案:C5.-Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?-No. They _____ to London on business. (2018江西)A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案:A18.-Why did the car hit the boy?-Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. (2018天津)A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案:C14.-Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.-She _____ the flowers in the garden. (2018三亚)A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案:C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?(2018广州)A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished参考答案:D10.-I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.-Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. (2018克拉玛依)A. shoppingB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop参考答案:B12.-When _____ you _____ here?-Two days ago. (2018天津)A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案:A4.- Where is Joan?- She _____ a novel in her study. (2018苏州)A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案:D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.(2018福州)A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping参考答案:C3.-Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?-I’m afraid not. It _____ outside now. (2018三亚)A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案:C10.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.(2018福州)A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract参考答案:B4.-Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?-No, I _____ it last week. (2018长沙)A.seeB.have seenC.saw参考答案:C9.-Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. (2018江西)A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案:D7.-I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.-Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. (2018长沙)A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案:B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. (2018安顺)A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案:D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. (2018安顺)A.goB.is goingC.are goingD.goes参考答案:D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. (2018安顺)A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案:C7.-Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.-I’m coming, mum. (2018安徽)A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning参考答案:D6.-Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.-What a pity! I _____ my homework. (2018泰安)A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案:B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! (2018重庆A/C卷)A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed参考答案:A6.-I _____ to the cinema yesterday.-It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me. (2018娄底)A.goB.wentC.have gone参考答案:B8.-Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?-Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. (2018温州)A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案:A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. (2018无锡)A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started参考答案:A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!” (2018武威)A.won’t forget; have toldB.don’t forget; will tellC.didn’t forget; tellD.haven’t f orgotten; am telling参考答案:A4.-Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.-Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. (2018武威)A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent参考答案:C13.-Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?-I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. (2018襄阳)A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing参考答案:C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A.joinedB.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案:D13.-What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?-I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. (2018益阳)A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案:C7.-Why didn’t you buy any bread?-Sorry, I _____. (2018重庆A/C卷)A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered参考答案:B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. (2018重庆B卷)A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk参考答案:D17.-When shall we begin our meeting?-We’ll begin it when Helen _____.(2018重庆B卷)AesB.cameC.will comeDe参考答案:A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案:B2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(被动语态)8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.(2018广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案:B9.—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.(2018福州)A.isn’t allowedB.aren’t allowedC.doesn’t allow参考答案:A5.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far. (2018泰安)A.have invitedB.wasn’t invi tedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案:C10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _____.(2018江西)A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. hasn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed参考答案:B13.UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life. (2018三亚)A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案:C7.The novel _____ by many people today. (2018天津)A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案:A12.-Did Jack come to our party yesterday?-No, he _____.(2018克拉玛依)A. didn’t inviteB. wa sn’t invitedC. isn’t invitedD. hasn’t invited参考答案:B4.-Who’s the baby in the photo?-It’s me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. (2018三亚)A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案:B4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. (2018自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent参考答案:C7.-Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday?-Unless I _____.(2018益阳)A.am invitedB.invitedC.was inviting参考答案:A17.-How clean your car is!-Thank you. It _____ very often. (2018重庆A/C卷)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed参考答案:A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. (2018重庆B卷)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案:D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set up参考答案:D。
2019年中考英语动词时态、被动语态考题汇集(注:选项中红色为该题正确答案)一、动词时态类考题(一)一般现在时1.(2019四川自贡)If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in2.(2019山东临沂)----I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? ---- Of course! There _______ a restaurant around the comer.A. will beB. wasC. is3.(2019四川达州)---Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow? If it _____ tomorrow, I willstay at home.---It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rain; rainB.rains; rainsC.will rain ; rainsD.will rain; will rain4.(2019四川南充)---Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?----As soon as the rain______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops5.(2019江苏盐城)Each of us ______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had6.(2019湖北武汉)She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A.keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept7.(2019湖南郴州)-----Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess!----Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are8.(2019湖北咸宁)----Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday.---- Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain9.(2019福建)There _____ a large bowl of Jiaozi on he table.A. isB.areC. be10.(2019北京)Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating11.(2019湖北鄂州)---Son, you have nev er been abroad, I’m worried about you.---Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I , I you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call12.(2019新疆建设兵团)Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC.areD. be13.(2019湖南湘西)---We will go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.----Sounds great.A.won’t rainB.is sunnyC.will be sunny14.(2019湖南湘西)---There _____ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a book withme ?---Sure. I’d love to.A.isB.haveC.are15.(2019哈尔滨)When we _____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish16.(2019黑龙江绥化)Uncle Wang often ____ to work by subway.A.goingB.goC.goes17.(2019黑龙江绥化)Eighty percent of the students in this school ____ three to five times a week.A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising18.(2019四川广元)Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are19.(2019四川德阳).Each of us_________wechat(微信)nowadays even the old people.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played20.(2019贵阳)Volunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a bigdifference.A.makeB.makesC.was making21.(2019贵州黔西南、黔东南、黔南)To m won’t go to bed until his father _____ back from work.A.will comeB.cameese22.(广西河池)We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _____, we’ll be very sad.eesC.are comingD.will come23.(2019北京)Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating24.(2019青海)----What did you learn in geography yesterday?----I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.rose25.(2019广西柳州)I ________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone26.(2019甘肃天水)Either the students or the teacher him very well.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knew27.(2019广西贵港)---If the traffic busy,Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.---I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A.is B.will be C.was D.has been(二)一般过去时1.(2019四川达州)---Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at nine l ast night ?---Sorry, I _____ my mobile phone at home. I ______ basketball in the park with my friends.A.forgot; playedB.forgot; was playingC.left; playedD.left; was playing2.(2019江苏南京).—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l—A couple of days. I it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought3.(2019甘肃庆阳)----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave4.(2019江苏扬州)----My feelings for you have not changed.---But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been5.(2019湖北武汉)He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A.has metB. had metC. metD. would meet6.(2019河北)He______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7.(2019湖北鄂州)---Mary, I remember you several years ago.--- Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married8.(2019湖南邵阳)---Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.---Oh, really ? I _____ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB.will buyC.bought9.(2019大庆)---My car ____ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? ---I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ____ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.b reaks down; flying atB.has broken down; flying atC.broke down; flying toD.had broken down; flying to10.(2019四川广元)---What did you do the day before yesterday?---I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying11.(2019广西桂林)He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he _____ a mobilephone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets12.(2019昆明)---Where did you go last winter vacation?---I to London with my family.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.was going13.(2019青海)---______ a big clock on the wall ?---Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you gotB.Did you haveC. Was there(三)现在进行时1.(2019浙江温州)---Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _____ to the gym to pick you up. ----Thank you, mum.A.driveB.droveC.have drivenD.are driving2.(2019江西)---Hurry up!---One moment. I ____ my email and then I’m ready to go.A.readB.am readingC.was readingD.have read3.(2019重庆B卷)Listen! The birds ____ in the trees outside our hotel.A.singB.are singingC.sangD.were singing4.(2019四川成都)Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A.takeB.are takingC.will take5.(2019江苏淮安)---What is your mother doing, Linda?---She ________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking6.(2019河北)It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining7.(2019湖南长沙)---- I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?----She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.prepares B.will prepare C.is preparing8.(2019北京)---- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing9.(2019湖南怀化)---May I speak to Mrs. Smith ?---Sorry,she _____ the clothes.A.is washingB.washesC.wash10.(2019吉林)It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having11.(2019北京)--- Tom, what’s your dad doing?--- He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12.(2019辽宁铁岭)Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it .A.was rainingB.is rainingC.has rainedD.rained13.(2019内蒙包头)----What are you doing on Saturday morning?----Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.(2019湖南株洲)The world is changing with every second; and China , too _____ with everysecond.A.is changingB.had changedC.changed(四)现在完成时1.(2019山东临沂)Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise2.(2019安徽)----It's ten years since we came here----How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked3.(2019江苏泰州)---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked4.(2019湖南郴州)---- Where is Mr. Green?---- He_____ the bookshop. Y ou have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to5.(2019广东)My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work6.(2019湖北襄阳)---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?----Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to7.(2019湖北随州)----Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?----In July. I _____it for two weeks.A.hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought8.(2019江苏淮安)---Where are the teachers now?--- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held9.(2019湖北黄冈)---Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.----She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to10.(2019湖南长沙)I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my finaldecision to move back to my motherland.A.am living B.lived C.have lived11.(2019四川眉山)---- Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?--- Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been;will getB. been;getsC. gone;will getD. gone;gets12.(2019四川眉山)----Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?----In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought13.(2019福建)---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.----Wow, it looks very nice on you.A.is makingB.has madeC.will make14.(2019呼和浩特)The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t goneB.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been open; haven’t goneD.has been opened; haven’t been15.(2019湖南湘潭)---Have you ever _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an ?----Yes. I went there last year.A.gone toB.been toC.been in16.(2019北京)Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed17.(2019湖北宜昌)----What progress Huawei _____ in recent years!----No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC. makesD. made18.(2019贵州毕节)----How many letters you_____to your mother?---- 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing19.(2019湖南湘西)---_____ you ever ______ Hong Kong --ZHuhai ____Macao Bridge ?---Not yet.A.Did; visitB.Are; visitC.Have , visited20.(2019哈尔滨)---Hi, Tom! _____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest ?----Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have, been toB.Have, gone toC. Did, go to21.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)As an exchange student, Alan_____ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone to22.(2019四川广元)----How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool.----About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had23.(2019四川遂宁)---Where is your uncle?---He _____ America and he _____ New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in ; has gone to24.(2019贵阳)Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China’snational treasure.A.becomesB.becameC.has become25.(2019贵州黔西南)----How many letters _____ you _____ to your mother?----109in all, since 2016A.has, writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are ; writing26.(2019广西百色)Neither my sister nor I _______ been to Xi’an before.A.have neverB.have everC.has neverD.has ever27.(2019北京)Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28.(2019广西玉林)---Jenny, your new tape player looks great.----Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years.A.buyB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought29.(2019江苏镇江)-The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.-Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched30.(2019江苏南通)----Is everyone here, Jonathan?----No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A.has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill(五)一般将来时1.(2019重庆A卷)Next week, each student in the class _____ a small gift from their teachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.will receiveD.has received2.(2019江西)---I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.---Don’t worry. I _____ him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introducedD.had introduced3.(2019天津)----What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?----I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do4.(2019四川乐山)----Y ou’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it_____in the afternoon.----Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainC. is raining5.(2019四川内江)----Have you watched the new movie,Joe?----No,I________ it with my sister this evening.A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch6.(2019甘肃兰州)In the near future, there _____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be7.(2019湖南益阳)Susan and her sister _______some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take8.(2019贵州安顺)----Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.----How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives9.(2019北京)If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking10.(2019四川广元)If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get11.(2019广西百色)---Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business , hasn’t he ?---Yes. And he _____ in two weeks.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returnedD.returns12.(2019北京)If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking13.(2019青海)If you are friendly to others, you ____ make more friends.A.wouldB.couldC.will15.(2019甘肃天水)----I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.----Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes(六)过去进行时1.(2019江苏宿迁)Students in Grade Nine _______a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken2.(2019山东滨州)----I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?----Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk3.(2019天津)While the lights to red, a car suddenly appeared round the cornerA. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change4.(2019四川乐山)---I went to see you yesterday evening. But you w eren’t in. Where were you then?----I a walk by the lake with my father.A.was havingB. am havingC. have had5.(2019甘肃庆阳)She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading6.(2019甘肃兰州)Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting7.(2019河北)Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn8.(2019湖南湘潭)My English teacher took a photo of me while I ______ at the sports meeting.A.runB.was runningC.ran9(2019湖南湘西)---Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’clock yesterday afternoon.---I ______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A.playB.was playingC.was play10.(2019广西北部湾)----I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, buy you were not in.---Sorry, I with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked11.(2019黑龙江绥化)They ____ on the sofa when the telephone ____.A.sit; rangB.were sitting ; rangC.sat ; was ringing12.(2019广西防城港)---I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.----Sorry, I _____ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked13.(2019海南)David fell fast asleep while he _____a newspaper.A.readsB.has readC.was reading14.(2019辽宁盘锦)---I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.-----Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15.(2019辽宁本溪)----I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.----Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked16.(2019辽宁抚顺)---- Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.----Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for17.(2019河北)Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18.(2019江苏镇江)----Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?----I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am making D make19.(2019甘肃天水)----Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?----Yes. I a shower at that time.A. tookB.was takingC.was takenD. am taking20.(2019辽宁辽阳)---Did you notice a man passing by ?---No, I _____ on the phone.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.talked21.(2019山东日照)---Didn’t you hear Dad call you ?----No, I didn’t . I _____ with Jack on the phone.A.am talkingB.would talkC.have talkedD.was talking22.(2019江苏苏州)Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed23.(2019河南)----Jim, could you please answer the question?----Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen (七)过去完成时(2019湖北武汉). I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD.had enjoyed(八)过去将来时(2019江苏无锡)--–Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.--- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended二、动词被动语态类考题1.(2019重庆A卷)His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A.b uysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought2.(2019四川自贡)----Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?---No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell3.(2019山东临沂)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _______each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates4.(2019四川达州)---Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______ , Cindy?---In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A.be taken placeB.take placeC.take partD.be taken part5.(2019四川达州)---Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.----I know, so he _____ still _____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is ; remembering6.(2019江西)Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was toldD.has told7.(2019重庆B卷)These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.are madeD.were made8.(2019江苏连云港)It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo __________from 100% recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made9.(2019安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed10.(2019四川南充)---Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?---Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing11.(2019天津)The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes12.(2019江苏南京)The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago.A. set upB.is set upC. was set upD. will be set up13.(2019江苏扬州)The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held14.(2019四川成都)Unluckily, Notre Dame de Pairs (巴黎圣母院)______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A.was burntB.is burntC.has been burnt15.(2019江苏盐城)In Chinese culture ,children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to besmart.A.sayB.saidC.will be saidD.are said16.(2019甘肃敦煌). A baby's first month birthday is a special event in Chinaand_____with a special Party.A. celebrates B .is celebrated C. was celebrated D.will celebrate17.(2019广东)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built18.(2019湖北襄阳)---- I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.----You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean19.(2019湖北孝感)----I'm tired of cleaning the house.---Sweeping robots—more and more widely______ today. Why not buy one?A. are usedB. were usedC. are usingD. used20.(2019湖北黄冈)----Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!----Sorry, Mum. It ______yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned 21(2019湖南益阳)A lot of trees ________ every spring in Yiyang city.A. plantB. is plantedC. are planted22(2019河北)These cakes_______ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled23.(2019湖南长沙)---- Perfect photos! Good skills!---- Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A.took B.were taken C.will be taken24.(2019湖北咸宁)----The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!----What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished25.(2019四川眉山)Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented26.(2019福建)As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1954.A.includedB.is includedC.was included27.(2019北京)My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted28.(湖北黄石)In February, Chinese tech company Huawei____Mate X,afoldable(可折叠的)5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB.introducedC.introducesD.was introduced29.(2019湖北宜昌)---It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big fire in Sichuan.---I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedC.killedD.had killed30.(20198湖北鄂州)I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solvemany problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use31.(2019湖南怀化)Hong Kong---Zhuhai---Marcao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)_____ in December , 2009 and it opened in October , 2018.A.buildB.was builtC.is built32.(2019湖南岳阳)It’s reported that Notre --Dome de Paris(巴黎圣母院)_____ in April 2019.A.was burntB.is burntC.be burnt33.(2019湖南株洲)The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing34.(2019湖南邵阳)---Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.----Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ______ only in the morning.A.serveB.will serveC.are served35.(2019湖南湘西)---Who’s the little boy in the photo ?---It’s me. The photo _____ when I was six years old.A.takesB.tookC.was taken36.(2019河南)----Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?----No, it ___ almost ____ ,and then my computer just died on me!A.不填;finishesB.不填;finishedC.is; finishedD.was;finished37.(2019吉林)The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted38.(2019黑龙江绥化)The little boy is crying because his toy ____ by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke39.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)Many teachers from cities _____ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A.will sendB.are sentC.will be sent40.(2019四川广元)Many old trees and houses __________ by the terrible rainstorm last night.A. are pulled downB. were pulled downC. will be pulled down41.(2019四川德阳)If I __________five minutes, I’ll get everything ready.A.will giveB.will be givenC.be givenD.am given42.(2019四川遂宁)Some people think trees ______ on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plantD. should be planting43.(2019贵阳)The Meitan Tea Museum , a famous building in Guizhou , _____ in the shape ofa giant teapot.A.will be builtB.should be builtC. was built44.(2019广西河池)Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They _____ last month.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.are plantingD.were planting45.(2019广西柳州)This book _____ by children.A.lovesB.lovedC.is loved46.(2019广西桂林)As we know, printing ______during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.A.inventedB.is inventedC.was invented47.(2019北京)My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted48.(2019海南)----China plans to send another spaceship into space.---Wow! More and more secrets _____ soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC. have discovered49.(2019昆明)With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts ofChina in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will useD.will be used50.(2019辽宁盘锦)Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced51.(2019辽宁本溪)As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented52.(2019辽宁铁岭)The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.is sungD.are sung53.(2019河北)These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled54.(2019江苏镇江)Have you heard that the 2022 Winter Olympics ______________ in Beijing?A. heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held55.(江苏南通)----What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?----Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection .A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered56.(20198甘肃天水)National Day celebrations for China's seventieth birthday in。