2014届中考英语精讲复习 动词的时态(要点提示+专项专练)

动词的分类，时态，语态以及动词短语专练1. It’s quite cold here. Why not your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take offD. turn off2. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please ?A. turn it upB. turn it downC. turn it onD. turn it off3. How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock .A. went offB. was offC. put offD. took off4. –It’s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to .–Maybe they didn’t like human beings to get close to them.A. stay awayB. stay upC. stay outD. stay behind5. The plane will from Wuhan and land in Beijing.A. take upB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. –Sorry, Miss Gao. I’m late because my bike was broken.--Can’t you a better excuse than that?A. think upB. put upC. clean upD. cheer up7. –The windows are broken and need to be repaired.--I think so. They can hardly the cold now.A. give outB. put outC. take outD. keep out8. –Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?--No, thanks. My father said he would there on his way home.A. look for meB. pick me upC. let me downD. take after me9. We are going to with some friends for a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come?A. get onB. get awayC. get alongD. get together10. –What’s the police station’s telephone number?--I don’t know. Please in the telephone book.A. look it overB. look it upC. look for itD. look at it11. –Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.--OK. I’ll them right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on12. Old men here are well in Old People’s home and they arehaving a happy life.A. looked afterB. looked overC. looked forD. looked down13. –I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.--I’m afraid you have to it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for 14. –My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?--Join an English language club to practice, and you’ll it.A. be good atB. get in the way ofC. drop inD. deal with15. The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. make upB. get upC. turn upD. clean up16. I’ve all the photos in the drawer, but I still can’t find theone you need.A. opened upB. given awayC. handed outD. looked through17. The lady dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she isreally good at it now.A. took upB. dressed upC. looked upD. put up18. –Mom, can I leave my hometown for tomorrow?--I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down19. Would you please my baby brother while I’m cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from20. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better .A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up21. –What are you doing to do for the School Day?--We’ll a new play.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out22. I have to well prepare for the math text tomorrow because it 30℅ofthe final exam.A. puts upB. uses upC. sets upD. makes up23. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. Allthe Asians her challenging spirit and excellent English.A. take care ofB. get along withC. take pride in24. –What are you doing, Uncle Wang?--I am sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them inD. give them out25. –All the oil in the world will be .--Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?A. set outB. put awayC. given awayD. run of26. –What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?--I’d like to sick kids in hospital.A. find outB. look upC. cheer upD. hand out27. –Enough sleep is good for teenagers.--Quite right. If you for your favorite programs, you’ll feel sleepy.A. set upB. cheer upC. pick upD. stay up28. –We must act now because time is . –Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out29. Around the world more and more people are dangeroussports activities, because life in modern societies has becomesafe and boring.A. taking offB. taking outC. taking care ofD. taking part in30. –The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.--But you’d better first. I think it is a little large for you.A. pay for itB. put it offC. put it onD. try it on31. When you don’t know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. set it upB. pick it upC. give it upD. look it up32. We have to ourselves when we are away from home.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after33. We should never till tomorrow what we can do today.A. put onB. put offC. give upD. give off34. –Mei will represent our class in the English speech contest.--She is clever and can speak English really well. She will notmake us disappointed.A. help us outB. care about usC. knock into usD. let us down35. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing36. My aunt is a writer. She more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write37. By the end of last month, I all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected38. Now my father his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. will rideD. rides39. We are glad to hear that the Greens to a new flat next week.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. have moved40. My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A. seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen41. Betty will ring me up when she in Beijing.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive42. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. have leftC. went away fromD. have been away from43. –I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. --Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. am swimmingD. was swimming44. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party.A. wearsB. woreC. has woreD. is going to wear45. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he yet.A. didn’t arriveB. doesn’t arriveC. isn’t arrivingD. hasn’t arrived46. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have47. Mary isn’t here at the moment. She later.A. comesB. has comeC. cameD. is coming48. The sense of happiness will increase if you what you like to do.A. doB. didC. will doD. done49. –Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?--Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I for her.A. waitedB. am waitingC. was waitingD. have waited50. Our math teacher in our school for 20 years and he herewhen he was 23 years old.A. taught, comesB. taught, cameC. has taught, has comeD. has taught, came51. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A. is doingB. was doingC. didD. has done52. --I’ve not finished my project yet.—Hurry up! Our friends for us.A. waitB. are waitingC. have waitedD. will wait53. –Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?—He to the teacher’s office.A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. had going54. The last time I to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. have gone55. –I have to be off right now.--What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. have thought56. –How do you like your Chinese teacher?--He is great. We all love him. We friends since three years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become57. The population of the world still now.A. will, growB. has, grownC. is, growingD. is, grown58. Look! The boys soccer on the playground.A. playB. playsC. playedD. are playing59. If it had been fine today, we could have watched that air show.But it all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. had rained60. Mr. Smith works in a mobile phone company, but he forthis international meeting, since he is on holiday.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked61. –Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?--Because I it twice.A. seeB. sawC. has seeD. had seen62. –Could you please do some shopping for me, Mary?--Sorry, I my homework.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. have done63. Listen! Someone for help!A. callsB. calledC. is callingD. has called64. –When you reading Jane Eyre?--It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.A. did, finishB. do, finishC. will, finishD. have, finished65. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught66. If I you, I the money away to the poor.A. am, will giveB. were, would giveC. am, giveD. were, gave67. Chen Guangbiao says he all his money to charities when he dies.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. would leave68. –Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?--Home. We all our money, so we have to walk home now.A. spendB. spentC. have spentD. are spending69. –Mary, could you tell me if your mother our school sports meetingtomorrow? --I think she will come to school if she free.A. will take part in, will beB. takes part in , isC. will take part in, isD. takes part in, will be70. –I’ve got a ticket to the basketball game tonight.--Cool! How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get。

学校：________ 班级：_________ 姓名：__________语法专项动词的时态（现在完成时）初中阶段需掌握的六种基本时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。

本节重点是掌握现在完成时。

一、现在完成时（一）结构主语＋has/have＋动词的过去分词(done)（二）标志词常与already，yet，just，ever，so far，before，for+一段时间，since+过去的某个时间点，in the past/last...years 等词连用。

（三）用法1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作，对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already, yet, just, ever, so far, before 等词连用。

如：I joined the book club last month and I have read five books already.上个月我加入了读书俱乐部，并且我已经读了5本书了。

2.表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态，也许还要持续下去，常和for, since连用，表示持续的动作或状态，谓语动词多为延续性动词。

如：It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次见到我们小学同学已经3年了。

3.延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换.现在完成时的句子中，如果有for two years...等表示一段时间的时间状语，谓语动词要用延续性动词，而不能用非延续性动词。

以下是非延续性动词(短语)与对应的延续性动词(短语)之间的转换。

注意：现在完成时与一般过去式的区别。

现在完成时和一般过去式都可以表示过去发生的动作，但现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响、结果持续到现在，强调的是现在的情况；而一般过去式只表示动作发生在过去。

二、过去完成时（一）结构主语+had+动词的过去分词(done)（二）标志词常见的时间标志词包含by last week, by the end of last year等。

动词的时态和语态()1.(2013年福建厦门)—What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly stand that.—Our neighbors ________ a party.A.are havingB.were havingC.will have()2.(2013年甘肃白银)—What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie.It ________ for 10 minutes.—Oh, a traffic jam!A.beganB.startedC.has been onD.has been off()3.(2013年甘肃白银)Attention, please! There ________ a basketball game between our class and Class 5.A.hasB.is going to beC.will haveD.is going to have()4.(2013年黑龙江大庆)—When ________ this kind of car________？—Three years ago.A.did; produceB.was; producedC.is; producedD.does; produce()5.(2013年贵州贵阳)—Have you ever been to Tokyo?—Yes.I ________ there twice.It's a modern city.A.have goneB.have beenC.had gone()6.(2013年江苏南通)—We couldn't find you anywhere around 8：00 yesterday evening.—I'm sorry for it.My mother and I ________ in the square.A.dancedB.will danceC.were dancingD.are dancing()7.(2013年黑龙江绥化)—Where's our math teacher?—He ________to Shanghai.A.has goneB.has beenC.is going()8.(2013年四川乐山)—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ________ the Chinese Society.A.joinedB.joinsC.has joined()9.(2013年湖北黄冈)—Hey, Molly.You ________ on the phone just now.But you weren't here and the man left a phone number.—Oh? I was in the library.A.wantedB.are wantedC.were wantedD.have wanted()10.(2013年四川自贡)I think teenagers should ________ drive.They are not serious enough.A.be allowed toB.not be allowed toC.not allow to()11.(2012年湖北武汉)John likes playing soccer very much and he ________ about one hour playing it every day.A.spentB.will spendC.has spentD.spends()12.(2012年四川德阳)It ________ hard outside.You have to stay at home.A.rainB.is rainingC.rained()13.(2012年浙江杭州)The last time I ________ to the cinema was two years ago.A.goB.ha ve goneC.have beenD.went()14.(2012年安徽)He promised to pick me up at the school gate.However, he ________ yet.A.didn't arriveB.doesn't arriveC.isn't arrivingD.hasn't arrived()15.(2012年贵州铜仁)There ________ a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening.A.isB.is going toC.is going to beD.will have()16.(2012年湖北武汉)—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he?—He ________ to the teacher's office.A.will goB.has goneC.had goneD.is going()17.(2012年浙江宁波)—Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh, I ________ a walk with my mother at that time.A.takeB.tookC.am takingD.was taking()18.(2012年浙江宁波)There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people ________.A.saveB.savedC.are savedD.were saved()19.(2012年安徽)Don't worry.Your package ________ here un til you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A.will keepB.has keptC.will be keptD.has been kept()20.(2012年甘肃兰州)In many places in China, the old over 90 ________ not only by the family but also by the government.A.is taking good careB.are taken good care ofC.is taking good care ofD.are taken good care第一组()1.Paul and I ________ tennis yesterday.He did much better than I.A.pla yB.will playC.playedD.are playing()2.My aunt is a writer.She ________ more than ten books since 1980.A.writesB.wroteC.has writtenD.will write()3.Driving after drinking wine ________ in China.A.allowsB.doesn't allowC.is allowedD.isn't allowed()4.Some students in Shanghai ________ ebags for several months.A.haveB.have hadC.hadD.will have()5.Look! The boys ________ football on the playground.A.playsB.playC.are p layingD.played()6.—Have you ever been to Nanning?—Yes, ________.A.I wasB.I doC.I amD.I have()7.The Spring Festival ________ in January or February.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.celebratedD.was celebrated()8.I didn't hear you because I ________ the news on the radio.A.listen toB.am listening toC.listened toD.was listening to()9.I ________ my homework.I guess I can't join you.A.don't finishB.didn't finishC.haven't finishedD.won't finish()10.—Are you going to the bank, Laura?—No, I ________ to the bank alrea dy.A.have beenB.have goneC.am goingD.went()11.After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere.It's so terrible.A.can findB.findsC.can be findD.can be found()12.Mr.Black is going to marry a girl he ________ in Japan last year.A.meetsB.metC.has metD.would meet()13.—It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A.should be builtB.will buildC.is builtD.was built()14.—Do you know Lucy's grandma?—Of course.She is a kind woman, but she has ________ for about a year since she ________ in the accident.A.been dead; was killedB.died; was killedC.been dead; killedD.died; killed()15.So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A.buildB.are builtC.will buildD.have been built()16.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven't you?—Yes.I ________ it behind the door this afternoon.A.have foundB.will findC.foundD.find()17.—Sandy, I called you at 9：00 last night, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry.We ________ a birthday party for Jerry.A.hadB.were havingC.are havingD.will have()18.—Please turn off the radio.Grandma ________ now.—OK, I'll do it right now.A.is sleepingB.will sleepC.sleptD.sleeps()19.What's the best present you have ever ________？A.receivedB.receivesC.receivingD.receive()20.The computer is broken.________ it ________ today?A.Will; repairB.Has; repairedC.Will; be repairedD.Has; been repaired第二组()1.—How often do I need to feed the bird?—They ________ food every day, or they will be hungry.A.must giveB.mustn't giveC.must be givenD.mustn't be given()2.She ________ this book for nearly three weeks.A.has borrowedB.has lentC.has boughtD.has kept()3. (2014原创)Mary isn't here at the moment.She ________ later.esB.cameC.has comeD.is coming()4.He said he would tell me the whole story, but I ________ it so far.A.won't knowB.haven't knownC.doesn't knownD.didn't know()5.I ________ the ticket tomorrow.A.getB.will getC.getsD.got()6.As everyone kno ws, rubbish ________ everywhere.A.need be thrownB.mustn't be thrownC.can't throwD.may throw()7.I ________ my homework at nine o'clock last Sund ay morning.A.am doingB.was doingC.doD.did()8.—How well do you know the Opera House?—I know the place very well.I ________ Sydney many times.A.have been inB.have been toC.have gone toD.have arrived in()9.Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they ________ the Forbidden City.A.will be shown upB.will be shown aroundC.will show aroundD.will show up()10.—What happened to Billy?—He ________ because of his drinkdriving.A.is caughtB.was caughtC.has caughtD.had caught()11.Prison Break is the best American TV play that I ________ these years.A.watchB.will watchC.have watchedD.was watching()12.Good news! There ________ fewer peoplecatching this kind of illness now.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()13.The meeting ________ last month.A.holdsB.was taken placeC.was heldD.takes place()14.—Jack, I haven't seen your brother for a long time.—He________Shanghai on business for two months.A.went toB.has gone toC.has been inD.has been to()15.The dirty room ________ as soon as possible.A.needs cleanedB.needs cleanC.needs to be cleaningD.needs cleaning()16.Things should ________ here before you enter the Great Museum.A.keepsB.keepC.be keptD.are kept()17.Today, Chinese is becoming more and more popular.It ________ in many schools around the world.A.teachesB.is teachingC.is taughtD.teach()18.—Can you answer the door, Jim？I ________ the dishes.—I'm coming, dad.A.doB.didC.have doneD.am doing()19.A talk________on development in science and technology in the school hall next week.A.givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.gives()20.Judy with her brother ________ computer games when her mother came back.A.were playingB.are playingC.was playingD.is playing第9讲动词的时态和语态1－5ACBBB6－10CAACB11－15DBDDC 16－20BDDCB课后巩固第一组1－5CCDBC6－10DBDCA11－15DBAAD 16－20CBAAC第二组1－5CDDBB6－10BBBBB11－15CACCD 16－20CCDBC。

单项选择—动词的时态【2014某某】—Where is Mr. Zhao?—He ______ to MountFanjing. He’ll e back______ a week.A. has been; inB. has gone; afterC. has gone; inD. has been; after【答案】A【2014某某】I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. have talked【答案】C【2014黄冈】—I suppose you are at least 60 years old.—Thank you. I’m glad you______ that. My real age is 362.A. sayB. saidC. are sayingD. were saying【答案】B【2014某某】Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter OlympicGames in 2013.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD.had begun【答案】B【2014某某】—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.—So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.A. has startedB. startsC. started【答案】C【2014某某】Little Tom puter games when his mother got home.A. is playingB. playsC. was playing【答案】C【2014某某】44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.A. interviewsB. interviewedC. has interviewedD. was interviewing【答案】D【2014某某】42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing【答案】B【2014某某】Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A. knocksB. knockedC. is knockingD. was knocking【答案】C【2014达州】—Have you ever _______ an amusement park?—Yes, I have. I ______ FunTimesAmusement Park last year.A. been to, have gone toB. gone to, have been toC. go to, went toD. been to, went to【答案】D【2014某某】24. —Are you going anywhere?—I _______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought【答案】D【解析】考查时态的用法。

专题12 动词的时态( )1. —She got up very late this morning, so she________ the school bus.—What a pity !A. is missingB. missedC. missD. didn't miss( )2. My teacher told us that the earth________ around the sun when I was in the primary school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone( )3. —There________ a basketball game between Class l and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon. Would youlike to watch it?—Great! I'd like to.A. will haveB. will beC. haveD. is( )4. —Linda, what about going hiking if it________ tomorrow ?.—Good idea !A. isn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. doesn't rain( )5. Look! It________ outside. You have to stay at home.A. snowB. is snowingC. snowD. will snow( )6. —Don't stay up too late, or you________ sleepy in class.—I won't, Mum. Good night!A. feelB. will feelC. feltD. are feeling( )7. I was doing my homework while my sister________ an e—mail last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. had writingD. has writing( )8. —The population of the world________ still________ now.—I can't believe it.A. will; growB. has; grownC. is; growingD. are; growing( )9. Linda________ a paper kite at seven o'clock yesterday.A. makesB. is makingC. will makeD. was making( )10. —Amy, can you help us to clean the room?—Oh, sorry, I________ to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.A. goB. wentC. am goingD. have gone( )11. Last night I________ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. was walkingB. walkedC. am walkingD. were walking( )12. Mr. White came to our school in 2013, and since then he_____ us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach( )13. —When________ you buy the iPhone SS?—Last week. I think it's cool.A. haveB. willC. doD. did专题十二动词的时态1．B【解析】考查动词一般过去时的用法。

2014 年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词的时态1.【2014 年湖北省咸宁市中考】—I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—Oh, at that time.A. I’m cookingB. I cookedC. I cookD. I was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但没人接。

哦，我当时在做饭。

根据句意是过去正在做某事，所以用过去进行时，故选D。

2.【2014 年安徽省中考】Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given【答案】C【解析】句意：王先生已经出发去广州了。

他两天后会在那里演讲。

In+一段时间表示“在多长时间之后”，因此要用一般将来时。

故选C。

3.【2014年安徽省中考】As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。

In ancient times “在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。

结合句意，故选B。

4.【2014 年贵州省安顺市中考】I tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America.A. playB. playedC. had playedD. has played【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在美国的时候，我每天和我的表哥一起打网球。

play tennis 是一个固定的短语，意思是打网球。

根据句意和句中的when I was in America 可知，这里说的是我在美国的时候的事情，是过去的，故应该用一般过去时态。

2014年中考英语试题精选——动词的时态练习1（2014日照）33.—Did you watch the opening ceremony of the World Cup?—No, I _____ an exam.A. have hadB. am havingC. will haveD. was having （2014·日照）32. As soon as you ______ home, give a call to let me know you ______safely.A. get; have arrivedB. will get; have arrivedC. get; will arriveD. will get; are arriving（2014·泉州）—Do you know the boy in blue?—Yes. I ____ him several times since last month.A. meetB. have metC. am meeting(2014淄博)34. When he __________TV, his mother came in.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchedD. was watching (淄博)The next Summer Olympics_________ in Brazil in 2016.A. will holdB. will be heldC. is heldD. is holding Betty usually__________to school on weekdays.A. walkB. walksC. will walkD. is walking (2014广西)I_________ my homework when my mother came back.A. doB. will doC. am doingD. was doing （2014湖北天门）34. —Hello, is Tina there?—No, she isn’t. She tennis at school.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play（2014湖北天门）35. —Your English is pretty good, Mr. Sun. —Thanks a lot. I________ in Boston since three years ago.A. have livedB. livedC. liveD. was living【2014内蒙古】38. —The storybook is very interesting.—I agree with you. I ______it twice already.A. readB. will readC. am readingD. have read【2014内蒙古赤峰】35. — I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I _________clothes for my parents at that time.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing【内蒙古】—Do you know if he ______ for a picnic with us?—I think he will go if he ______ free tomorrow.A. goes; isB. will go; isC. goes; will beD. will go; will be贵州遵义--Hello，Susan. We haven’t seen each other for years. What____________?--I’m studying at university.A、are you going to doB、do you doC、are you doing 【2014贵州安顺】—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ___________an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be （广The 17th Asian Games _______ in South Korea this September.A. holdB. will holdC. will be held（广东佛山）—Why are the boys so excited? —Because the team Miami Heat ____ the first place for the last twoseasons!A. getsB. gotC. has got【2014贵州安顺】16. I _______ tennis with my cousin every daywhen I was in America.A. playB. playedC. had playedD. has played（2014·贵州贵阳）36. “We'll have a picnic if it _____ tomorrow.”“Have a nice day.”A. won't rainB. will rainC. doesn't rain（2014·贵州贵阳）37. Our teachers are very friendly to us. We_____ friends since three years ago.A. have beenB. have becomeC. would be【遵义】36、--Wow！The room is so tidy. Who_____ the room?--It may be Sally. She is really a good girl.A、cleanedB、has cleanedC、had cleaned【2014 福建厦门】19. Look! The passenger in front of you_______with his HTC One M8.A. is playingB. are playingC. were playing【福建厦门】27. Jimmy______ in Shanghai for seven years. Now helives abroad with his father.A. studiesB. studiedC. has studied（2014·黑龙江龙东）How time flies! Three years______since I______ you last time.A. have passed; metB. has passed; metC. passed; have metMr Bridges, my primary school teacher, used to tell us that practice________ perfect.A. makeB. madeC. makes【2014江西抚州】33.Hurry up! Everybody________ for you.A. waitedB. waitsC. is waitingD. will wait【江西】37. —You should have come earlier for the meeting.—Sorry, there________heavy traffic on my way.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been【2014辽宁沈阳】Be quiet! I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. doD. did【2014巴中】40. —Where’s your father?—He _________ Beijing. He __________ there last month.A. has gone to；wentB. has been to；wentC. has gone to；has gone【巴中】Our teacher said the earth __________ round the sun.A. traveledB. travelsC. travel38. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia whenshe _______ back.A) came B) comes C) would come D) will come(2014上海)41. By the end of last week, she __________ in the westof China for two months helping the homeless children.A) will stay B) has stayed C) would stay D) had stayed(2014上海)40. Susan and Lily _______ tomatoes and othervegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A. pick B) are picking C) will pick D) were picking【2014 吉林】32. —What’s your plan for your vacation?—We ______ to Hong Kong for a visit.A. were flyingB. have flownC. will fly33 If I have enough money, I ______the ticket to the concert.A. will buyB. don’t buyC. have bought【新疆乌鲁木齐】().Robert was very upset that most of hisfriends ________ when he ________ at the party.A. A. left；had arrivedB. had left；arrivedC. left；arrivedD. had left；had arrived【黑龙江】The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole worldcrazy and nobody will miss it. I ______ all the matches so far.A. watchedB. have watchedC. will watch【2014黑龙江哈尔滨】14. Whenever a person ______ difficulties,he ______ two choices. One is to give up, the other is to face thembravely and try to overcome them.A. meets, hadB. meets, will haveC. will meet, has【2014江苏徐州】6. What a surprise to see you here! When _______you _______back?A. do; getB. did; getC. have; gotD. will; get【四川达州市】33. —Excuse me, could you please tell me if thesports meeting ________ on time?—Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain【山西】22. —What are you busy doing these days. Mr Zhao?—I ______ my newborn baby. You can’t imagine how busy I am!A. look afterB. looked afterC. am looking after【四川达州】— Have you ever ________ an amusement park?— Yes, I have. I _______ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A. been to, have gone toB. gone to, have been toC. go to, went toD. been to, went to【2014湖南永州】24. —Ming ming, you ______ TV for three hours.You should have a rest.—OK. Mum.have watched B. are watching C. watches（2014·湖北十堰）34. —The book store _____ a big sale. Thebooks there must be very cheap now.—Sounds great. Let’s go into it and have a look.A. will haveB. hadC. is havingD. was having（2014十堰）35. —Have you finished using my dictionary?—Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who ____ it away?A. will takeB. is takingC. tookD. has taken【2014湖北随州】33.—I don’t know if his uncle________.—I think he_________if he is free.A. will come；comesB.will come；willC. comes；comesD. comes；will【湖北】36.—I wonder when you_________the new watch. —Well, I______it for two weeks.A, have bought；have had B. bought；have boughtC. bought; have hadD. have bought；have bought【黑龙江】5. Mr. Wang isn’t here, I think he ________ Shanghai.A. wentB. has been toC. has gone to 【2014黑龙江绥化】16. Jenny________ on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back.A. is being ; comesB. is; is comingC. will be ; will come 【2014黑龙江绥化】17. I ________ my homework when my mother________in.A. is doing; cameB. was doing; comeC. was doing; came (2014广西贺州)39. Kate ______to dance since she was 5. So she dances very well.A. has learnedB. learnsC. have learnedD. learned(2014广西南宁)34. David knows much about the city because he_____there many times.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been2014河南】24. ——Are you going anywhere?—I _____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought 【2014河南】33. ——Does this bus go to the beach?——No. You ________ the wrong way. You want the NumberA. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go （2014·北京）—What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit（2014·北京）30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean （2014·北京）32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working【2014贵州毕节】22. You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful . ______ you ______ there?A. Have;goneB. Have ;beenC. Have ;gone toD. Have;been to (2014湖北黄石)30. The summer holidays are coming，so the twins as well as Jack ______ to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go【2014河北】37. Someone _____ at the door. Can you open it? A. knocks B. knocked C. is knocking D. was knocking【河北】I’m busy now. I ____ to you after school this afternoon. A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked 【2014河北】40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ____？A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. was coming 【2014河北】42. Monica, you ____the exam! Congratulations！A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing【2014河北】44.1 saw Ken in the meeting room, he _____Joe for theschool magazine.A. interviewB. interviewedC. has interviewedD. was interviewing【2014湖北孝感】28. -- I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night.What about you?-- I ______ the Internet at home.A. am surfingB. surfedC. will surfD. was surfing【贵州】There ______ a sports meet in our school next week.A. isB. will haveC. areD. will be【2014贵州铜仁】31.一Where is Mr. Zhao?—He ____to Mount Fanjing. He'll come back ______ a week.A. has been, inB. has gone, afterC. has gone, inD. has been, after【铜仁】33. We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday.A. go, doesn'tB. will go, won'tC. will go, doesn'tD. go, won't【2014江苏宿迁】7. There___________ a charity show at the schoolhall next week.A. wasB. will beC. has beenD. are(湖北)22. — I hope there _______ less pressure on us today.— If so, we _______ enjoy a more pleasant life.A. is; canB. will be; canC. will be; shouldD. is; should(2014湖北鄂州)32. — A new shop ____________ for a week nearby.Let’s have a look there.— G ood idea. But it doesn’t ______ on Mondays.A. opened; openedB. has been opened; openC. has opened; openedD. has been open; open【2014甘肃平凉市】( )46. There________ great changes in suchkind of PDAs(掌上电脑)in the last few years.A. has beenB. have beenC. has hadD. have had【甘肃】( )52. The zoo keeper is worried because the number ofvisitors _________ smaller and smaller.A. becomeB. are becomingC. is becomingD. have become【2014四川眉山】26. Look! Those boys ______ soccer.A. were playingB. playingC. are playing theD. are playing【2014四川眉山】29. When she got to the station, the bus ______the station for ten minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. had been away fromD. left【2014四川眉山】32. I don’t know if Mike ______ back tomorrow,if he ______ back, please call me.A. will come; will comeB. comes; will comeC. will come; comesD. come; comes【贵州黔东南】28. 一______ you ever ______ to Xijiang?一Yes, I ______ there last year.A. Have gone, wentB. Have been, have beenC. Have been, wentD. Have gone, have gone【2014湖北咸阳】25．—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It ________ China since ancient times.A．belongs to B．belonged to C．has belonged to D．is belonging to【2014云南曲靖】36 We ______ when the terrorists killed thepeople in Kunming on the night of March 1,2014.A. were watching TVB. are watching TVC. watched TVD. watch TV【云南】—_____ you _____ what club you want to join?—Not yet.A. Do; decideB. Have; decidedC. Are; decidingD. Can; decide【2014福建漳州】38. Since Project Hope started, itmillions of children to come back to school,A. has helpedB. helpedC. is helping【2014江苏镇江】10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He________the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【2014江苏镇江】13.—My aunt said she called you yesterdaymorning, but there was no answer.—Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter andme_________ my car in the garden.A. were washingB. had washedC. was washingD. washed【2014四川来宾】36.—Would you mind turning down your musicplayer? Everybody _________ now!——I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.A. sleepB. sleptC. is sleepingD. are sleeping来宾Bob with his parent_________ Hong Kong since two years ago.A. have been toB. has been toC. have gone toD. has gone to【2014四川来宾】45.—What did you do for your dad on Father'sDay this year?—I _________ a beautiful tie for him.A. buyB. boughtC. buysD. buying（2014四川南允）35. I don’t know if Tom ________ here tomorrow.If he ________, I’ll call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes（2014四川南允）34. Carmen likes musicians who ________different kinds of music.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. was playing【2014云南】30. If there _________ no buying and selling ofanimals, there will be no killing in nature.A. isB. will beC. hasD. will have（天津）27. Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing【湖北襄阳】37. --When will you hand in your book report?--Sorry, I’m not are. I ______ writing it yetA. didn’t finis hB. don’t finishC. hadn’t finishedD. haven’t finished（2014·湖北武汉）28. —Do you know if Jack will drive to Londonthis weekend?—Jack? Never! He ______ driving so far.A.has hatedB. will hateC. hatedD. hates。

专题九　动词分类和时态 1.will ring me up when she in Beijing.B.arrivesC.arrivedD.will arrive2.plane when we got to the airport.off B.was taken offoff D.is taking off3.are many people downstairs.What do you think ?A.to happenB.happeningC.is happenedD.has happened4.(2010㊃北京) heavily when I left the cinema.A.rainsB.will rainC.is rainingD.was raining5.(2010㊃清远)birthday cake was quickly by the children.B.ate upC.eating upD.eaten up6.Don’t make so much noise.We to music.A.listenedB.listenC.are listeningD.have listened7.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I it for two weeks.A.keepB.borrowedC.have keptD.have lent8. When will you tell him the good news?I will tell him about it as soon as he back.esB.cameC.will comeD.is coming9. Did you see Tom at the party?No,he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left10. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I it.A.sawB.will seeC.seeD.have seen11. Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?No,I don’t,but my twin brother .He’s very fond of cooking.A.doesB.doC.isD.are12. Do you know him well?Sure.We friends since ten years ago.A.wereB.have beenC.have becomeD.have made13.It’s four years since Mike to Tibet.A.has beenB.is comingC.will comeD.came14. May I speak to Tom?Sorry,he is not at home.He to Shanghai.A.has beenB.has goneC.goesD.went15.I to Cape Town so I know nothing about it.A.don’t travelB.won’t travelC.haven’t travelledD.hadn’t travelled16.If you don’t work hard,you’ll the others.A.get toB.wait forC.hear ofD.fall behind17. Get a ladder,please.I can’t ,”John said in a tall tree.e backe oute downe over18.Lucy,could you please help me the map on the blackboard?A.put intoB.put upC.put outD.put on19.I half an hour finishing my homework.A.tookB.costC.paidD.spent20.The government will some new colleges for more students to receive higher education.A.set upB.set outC.put downD.put on21.Since2000,Nanchang a lot.A.is changingB.changedC.has changedD.had changed22. Tell Tom about the news when he ,John.Yes,I will.esB.will comeC.would comeD.is coming23. What are you going to do this weekend? I yet.A.haven’t decidedB.won’t decideC.don’t decideD.didn’t decide24. What were you doing at this time yesterday?I my motorbike.A.had mendedB.mendedC.was mendingD.would mend25. What did you do last night?I TV with my family.A.watchB.am watchingC.have watchedD.watched26. When did you join the League?Last year.I a Leauge member for one year.A.have becomeB.becameC.have beenD.was27.There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A.hasB.is going to beC.will haveD.has been28.By the end of last year,we about2,000English words.A.were learningB.have learntC.learntD.had learnt29. I can’t find my pen. you it anywhere,Mum?No.Look!What’s under your book?A.Have;seenB.Do;seeC.Did;seeD.Had;seen30.He said she would write to us but we a letter from her so far.A.haven’t receivedB.wasn’t receiveC.won’t receiveD.didn’t receive31.It me half an hour to get to Mary’s home on my bike.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays32.There a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.are going to beD.is going to be33.Children can’t right from wrong when they don’t understand you.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk34.He wants to be a teacher when he .A.wakes upB.grows upC.stands upD.hurries up35. You always spend only a little time on your study.You really me down. I’m sorry,Mum.I won’t do that again.A.takeB.putC.letD.look36.Mrs Black doesn’t know if her American friend to Heilongjiang.If he here,she will meet him at the airport.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comees;will comees;comes37. I called you this morning,but nobody answered it.I the flowers in my garden at that time.A.wateredB.was wateringC.waterD.will water38. Could you tell me what time the train leaves Hefei for Beijing?I’m afraid you need to on the Internet.A.look for itB.look at itC.look it overD.look it up39.Listen!They about Harry Potter.Let’s join them.A.are talkingB.talkC.have talkedD.talked40. Haven’t I told you that I don’t like sugar in coffee?Yes,but I less than I usually do.A.was puttingB.putC.will putD.had put41.Miss Smith with her parents China since .A.have been in;two years agoB.has gone to;three yearsC.have been to;two yearsD.has been in;three years ago42. Did you see the traffic accident yesterday,Li Lei?Yes,I saw it happen when I past the Bank of China.A.have walkedB.am walkingC.walkD.was walking43.What your mother at9yesterday morning?A.is;doingB.was;doingC.did;doD.has;done44.The little boy was chess while his sister the piano.A.playing;was playingB.playing;playedC.played;playingD.playing;playing45. Hi,Jim.I didn’t see you at the party yesterday.Oh,I for the English exam.A.am studyingB.was studyingC.studiedD.have studied46.Miss Gao isn’t here.She to the bus station to meet Mr Brown.A.goB.has goneC.has beenD.would go47.They had to the800⁃meter race because of the bad weather.A.put onB.put offC.get onD.get up48.Taiwan is a part of China.We the same history and culture.A.explainB.expressC.connectD.share49.Sam Chinese since he came to China.He speaks good Chinese now.A.learnsB.learnedC.has learnedD.will learn50. Long time no see!Oh,it like years since I last saw you.A.looksB.seemsC.feelsD.sounds51. his grade report?Yes,he got it yesterday afternoon.A.Will he getB.Does he getC.Has he gotD.Is he going to get52.She often new words in the dictionary.It’s a good habit.A.looks afterB.looks downC.looks upD.looks out53.They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.A.will learnB.had learnedC.are going to learnD.have learned54. How can we make people know the latest movie The City of Life and Death?We can some posters.A.put offB.put upC.put onD.put down55.I used to love this film when I was young,but I it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt56. I thought you had English.No.It has been useful in my work.A.studiedB.droppedC.failedD.passed57. Are your shoes expensive?No.I only five dollars on them.edB.costC.spentD.paid58.I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station together.A.have workedB.had been workingC.were workingD.had worked59. When did China Shenzhou VII,do you remember?In September,2008.The astronaut Zhai Zhigang took the Chinese first spacewalk.A.send upB.send outC.put upD.put out60. It’s said that scientists have a way to deal with Influenza A H1N1(甲型H1N1流感).Really?That’s great!A.caught up withe up withC.agreed withpared with专题九　动词分类和时态1~5　B A D D D 6~10　C C A C D 11~15　A B D B C 16~20　D C B D A 21~25　C A A C D 26~30　C B D A A 31~35　C D B B C 36~40　A B D A B 41~45　D D B A B 46~50　B B D C B 51~55　C C B B A 56~60　B C C A B 。

（2014四川南允）35. I don’t know if Tom ________ here tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comesD 【解析】考查if 引导的从句。

句意：我不知道汤姆明天是否________。

如果他________, 我将告诉你。

if 作为连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”等。

在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。

if作为连词还可以引导宾语从句。

引导宾语从句时意为“是否”。

宾语从句的时态要受本句具体时间状语或条件的限制。

“I don’t know if Tom ________ here tomorrow.”中if意为“是否”，引导的是宾语从句，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志；“If he ________, I’ll call you.”中if意为“如果”引导的时条件状语从句，又因主句用了一般将来时，所以从句应该用一般现在时。

故选D。

（2014四川南允）34. Carmen likes musicians who ________ different kinds of music.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. was playingB 【解析】考查定语从句时态。

句意：卡门喜欢（会）演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

Plays 是动词的第三人称单数表示一般现在时；play是动词原形表示一般现在时；is playing表示现在进行时；was playing表示过去进行时。

根据语境推理知句子应该用一般现在时；又因句中先行词是musicians，其后的关系词who代表的是musicians，所以谓语动词要用原形。

故选B。

【2014云南】30. If there _________ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature.A. isB. will beC. hasD. will have30. A【解析】考查动词的时态。