北京海淀区2016-2017初三第一学期期末试题英语

海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案九年级的英语即将迎来期末考试，英语的期末试卷大家都要认真答卷。

以下是店铺给你推荐的九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where is Betty going?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.7. How is the weather?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s snowy.C. It’s windy.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. What does Peter’s grandma like?A. Art.B. Music.C. History.9. What will Peter get for his grandma?A. A CD.B. A book.C. A mobile phone.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday?A. Because she had a cold.B. Because she hurt her arm.C. Because she went to West Hill.11. When will the bus leave for the trip?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A sportsman.13. What does the man think of talk shows?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV总分得分一、单项选择题（本大题共11 小题，共5.5 分）1.-Do you know ______ ？-Last year．（）A.when will Professor Lee visit ChinaB.when Professor Lee will visit ChinaC.when did Professor Lee visit ChinaD.when Professor Lee visited China2. Many people like to see golden leaves ______ autumn ．（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.Today is Mark's birthday ，and he ______ a big party with his family in the garden now ．（）A. hadB. is havingC. has hadD. was having4. Colin's home is far from school and he ______ to school by bus every day ．（）A. goesB. has goneC. was goingD. will go5. Taron ______ a cold yesterday ， so he had to go to see a doctor．（）A. has caughtB. is catchingC. catchesD. caught6.-______ is your favorite writer ？-Charles Dickens ． He wrote A Christmas Carol in 1843 ．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Whose7. Emma ______ a car when her phone rang．（）A. drivesB. will driveC. was drivingD. is driving8.Jessica really enjoys travelling ，and she ______ many foreign countries since 2010 ．（）A. visitsB. has visitedC. will visitD. was visiting9. My uncle likes books ， ______ he doesn't have much time to read．（）A. forB. orC. butD. so10. -Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5 ？-Yes． He is very good at playing basketball ．（）A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest11. Miss Brown knows a lot about biology ．We all like to ask ______ about it ．（）A. sheB. heC. herD. him二、阅读理解（本大题共13 小题，共 26.0 分）AMindfulness MattersmeditationIn recent years， some schools have begun to introduce meditation ， or mindfulness training ，into their classrooms ． During mindfulness training ， students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them ． Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety （忧虑）， control their behavior ， and improve their ability to pay attention in class ． Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork ．Among schools that already teach meditation ， the results have been positive ． In onestudy ， teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice ， their students were more focused．They also participated more fully in class ．A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and bettergrades ． Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety ．Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress．For example，Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety ． A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program．In another study，researchers in New Haven ，Connecticut ，followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week．They found that after each class，participants had lower levels ofcortisol ，a stress hormone （激素）， in their bodies ．Despite the positive results seen so far， critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous （谨慎的） enough．Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages ．However ，even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children ． Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time ． But many disagree ． Denise Pope， a professor from the Stanford University ，says，"This is something teachers can do immediately ． You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly ． "Indeed ， additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness ．Although still in its early stages ， research shows that meditation can help students learn todeal with anxiety and stress．As an added bonus，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances．Therefore ，meditation should be a part of every student's school day ． Participating in"stillness"can be just as productive as other school-related activities ．12.Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes ？ ______A.To control students'working memory ．B.To reduce students'stress and anxiety．C.To increase students'attendance rates．D.To research students'thoughts and feelings．13.What can we learn from the passage？ ______A.Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school ．B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities．C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week．D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice．14. The words"a lot of bang for your buck"in Paragraph 4probably mean" ______ "．A. challengesB. complaintsC. advantagesD. influences15.The writer probably agrees that ______ ．A.further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB.students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC.doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD.mindfulness training decides students'mental and physical health ．BNowadays ，many teens are badly addicted to using phones．It probably won't surprise youthat teens are texting more than ever before．Instead of sleeping，Kenny Alarcon ，16，often texts with his friends through the night ．FrancesGarcia，a high school senior，sends and receives about 1000texts each day．Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text ． Kenny even sleeps with his phone beneath his pillow ．Dr ． Elizabeth Dowdell ， a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania，says that it's common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping ． "If they often lose sleep ，"Dr ．Dowdell says ，"teens may become angry，or depressed．A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy whenthey are tired ． "Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives ．One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages． Some people also worry that teens don't spend enough time talking with others face-to-face ， which could be hurting their relationships with friends andfamily ．Moreover ，all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying，exercising， taking up a hobby ，or just relaxing ．According to Dr ． Dowdell ， teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes． She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment． These were the rules：No phone for 48hours ． No computer or Internet either ， unless it was for schoolwork ．After 48phone-free hours ，Kenny and Frances were interviewed ． "Wow ， it was pure torture （摧残），"Kenny joked ．Kenny missed his friends，and he was sad at times．But he also felt relief from the constant texting ．He spent time reading books and talking with his family ，which he really enjoyed ． Frances had an even happier result． "I loved it!"she said ， "I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball．I had a wonderful experience．"Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while ． "I think I'll be so much smarter and healthier， "she explained ， "everybody in the world should try it．"16. If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping ， they may ______ ．A. get overweightB. become happierC. disturb their parentsD. feel more relaxed17.What is Paragraph 4mainly about ？ ______A.Mistakes in teens'text writing ．B.Time wasted on meaningless texting ．C.Worries about how texting affects teens ．D.Encouragement to teens'talking face-to-face ．18. The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to ______．A.advise people what to do without phonesB.show teens can live well without phonesC.explain phones are important in teens'livesD.introduce how they make good use of phones ．CFinally HomeLast year， my parents moved to this town ． I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in the topics most of my classmates liked ．"Maybe I'll never have real friends ， "I thought ．I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums ． Suddenly ， I heard the sound of aguitar ． I followed the sound and found out that was a band ． I recognized the guitar player at my first sight and so did he ．"Hey ， you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me ．"I'm sorry ，"I said ．"I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great-didyou guys write that song ？ ""Yeah-well ， we're still working on it．I'm Matt．"He stood up and held out his hand．"Mind if I listen in？"I asked in a low voice．"Not at all ， "Matt said ， smiling ． "Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills ． Behind my drumset was the one place I felt completely like myself ．But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open thatdoor to the world ．"Hey ， do you play drums ？ "Matt asked suddenly ．His question surprised me ． How did he know ？And then I followed his eyes to my hands ，which had been beating a rhythm （节奏） on the floor ．I tried to say no，but my heartstopped me from refusing ．"Sure ， I've been playing for a few years ， "I said finally ．"Oh ， wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said．"I have some drums over here．"I looked at their shiny faces ． "Absolutely ． I would love to play!"I replied．"One ， two ， three， four!"Matt counted and began singing ， and I knew I was finally home．19. When the writer first went to a new school ， she ______ ．A. joined a music clubB. had no close friendsC. could play the guitarD. developed a new hobby20. How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums ？ ______A. Surprised．B. Scared．C. Worried．D. Excited．21. The writer said she was finally home because ______ ．A.she learned to play the drumsB.she decided to leave the townC.she loved her home very muchD.she made some friends finally ．DNew Year's ResolutionPosted by Lauren Conrad December 28 ， 2017You guys ， I can not believe it's about to be 2018!If you haven't thought of your2018New Year's resolution yet ， start by choosing one word from the list below ．Love Peace KindnessJoy Patience Self-controlKathieDecember29， 2017The word that I choose from the list is joy． Whether that meansjogging with my classmates in the morning， walking my dog in the neighborhood，or enjoying dinner with my parents，I am going to make sure I take the time to have fun!SofiaDecember 30， 2017Self-control would be my word for the coming year．This year I amgoing to be a morning person!I'll wake up early and start my day at 5 am instead of 6 am． Imagine what I could do with 5 more hours every week!TaylorDecember31， 2017My word isn't on your list ． But this year I'd like"SLOW"to guide me ， which means many things to me ． I will try to avoid too muchhomework in order to think deeply ， slowly read a book instead of quickly looking through social media ，and go to bed earlier in order to have slower mornings ．22. When did Kathie make her resolution ？ ______A. On December 28 ．B. On December 29 ．C. On December 30 ．D. On December 31 ．23. What is Sofia's word for the coming year ？ ______A.．B.Kindness ．PeaceC. Patience ．D. Self-control ．24. What is Taylor probably going to do in 2018 ？ ______A. To jog in the morning ．B. To look through social media quickly ．C. To read a book slowly ．D. To walk his dog in the neighborhood ．三、任务型阅读（本大题共1 小题，共 10.0 分）25. Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language ？ It may be hard topicture it now ，but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world ．Sequoyah was a memberof a native American tribe ， the Cherokee ．Cherokee people speak their own language ， but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing ．Without a writingsystem ， the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee ．When he grew up ，he became ablacksmith ．When he was doing business with those"English-speaking people" ，he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas ．Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves" ．He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words ．In 1809， Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own"talking leaves" ． At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language ．But in that case ， there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember ，so he decided to make a picture for each syllable （音节）． After much hard work ， Sequoyah invented 85symbols ． In order to see whether it would work ，he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly ． Sequoyah's invention was a success!Before long ，Sequoyah's writing system had spread far and wide ．Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write ．In 1825 ，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people ． To this day ， Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyah's writing system ．In some parts of the United States ，you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee ． Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokee people ．Did the Cherokee have newspapers before 1809？______What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks ？______How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language ？______When was Sequoyah's system made the official written language ？______Why will Sequoyah always be remembered ？______ ．四、书面表达（本大题共 2 小题，共30.0 分）26.和睦是一种美德．和睦社会由一个个和睦的家庭组成．建立和睦家庭是我们每一个人的责任．和睦的家庭赐予我们精神支持，并使我们倍感幸福．若是你是李华，你家被社区评为 "和睦家庭 "．请你用英语写一篇短文，给某英文网站投稿，说说你的家庭是什么样子，为使家庭和睦你常常做些什么，以及你的感觉．提示词语： harmony （和睦）， get on well with ， support， happy提示问题：●What'syour harmonious family like ？●Whatdo you usually do ？●Howdo you feel ？Everyone wants to live in a harmonious family ． ______．27. 从下边两个题目中任选一题，依据中文和英文提示，达成一篇许多于50 词的文段．．．．写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供采用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．若是你是李华，寒假马上到来，为了方便外籍教师和留学生在假期使用图书室，请你写一则英文通知，告诉他们图书室假期开放时间，每次可借阅图书的数目和借阅限期，以及需要注意的事项．提示词语： return， renew （续借）， ID card提示问题：●When will the school library be open during the winter vacation ？●How many books can be borrowed and how long can they be kept ？●Whatrules should be followed ？NoticeDear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming ． ______．答案和分析1.【答案】D【分析】答案：D依据第一句问句可知是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈说语序．依据这一规则，可清除 AC，由于 AC 是疑问语序．再依据答语 last year，可知是一般过去时．故可清除 B．应选 D．-你知道李教授什么时间接见中国的？ - 昨年．做单项选择填空的技巧是：清除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推测出适合的时态，清除错误的答案，而后再比较剩下的选择项，进而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】A【分析】答案：A在季节前面应当用介词 in，联合句意：很多人喜爱在秋季看金黄的树叶，应选A．很多人喜爱在秋季看金黄的树叶．此题考察介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及联合语境是解答本题的重点．3.【答案】B【分析】答案：B．此刻进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，其组成是：am/is/are+此刻分词．依据时间状语 now，此刻，所以可知这个句子要用此刻进行时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是 " 今日是马克的诞辰，他此刻正在花园里和朊友举行一个浩大的聚会． "应选 B．今日是马克的诞辰，他此刻正在花园里和朊友举行一个浩大的聚会．第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．4.【答案】A【分析】答案：A ．考察动词第三人称单数．A 第三人称单数．B 此刻达成时态．C 过去进行时态．D 一般未来时态．由every day每日，可知，一般此刻时态，主语 he 他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数 goes去．答案是 A ．柯林的家离学校很远，他每日乘公共汽车上学．实义动词的第三人称单数．往常用于一般此刻时态，要联合主语的单复数变化，选择适合的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．5.【答案】D【分析】答案：D．一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态．基本构造：主语 +谓语（动词过去式）+句子其余成分；主语 +was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语 +过去时过去时间；依据时间状语 yesterday，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时来填空，所以可知这句话的意思是 "塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生． " 应选 D．塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生．第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．6.【答案】B【分析】答案：B．what 意思是 "什么 "who 意思是 "谁"why 意思是 "为何 "whose 意思是 "谁的 "根据答语 Charles Dickens查理?狄更斯，所以可知上一句问的是谁，所以可知这句话的意思是 "-- 谁是你最喜欢的作家？ --查理?狄更斯．他在 1843 年写了《圣诞颂歌》"应选 B．--谁是你最喜欢的作家？--查理?狄更斯．他在 1843 年写了《圣诞颂歌》第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．7.【答案】C【分析】答案：C．when 指引的时间状语从句，表示一个动作进行时，另一个动作正在由rang 过去式．可知，应当用过去进行时态．构造是 was/were+动词的此刻分词．主语 Emma ，用was．应选 C．艾玛正在开车，这时她的电话响了．第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．8.【答案】B【分析】答案：B．visit" 观光，接见 "，是动词原形，visits 是第三人称的单数形式，用于一般此刻时；has visited 已经接见，用于此刻达成时；will visit 将观光，用于一般未来时；was visiting 正在接见，用于过去未来时．由since 2010，"自从 2010 年 "，表示一段时间，用此刻达成时，故用has visited．由题干"杰西卡确实喜欢旅行，自从 2010 年她已接见很多外国国家．" 可知，故答案选择 B．杰西卡确实喜欢旅行，自从 2010 年她已接见很多外国国家．此题考察时态，做这种题要注意时间状语，依据句意，进而选出正确答案．9.【答案】C【分析】答案：C依据题意：我叔叔喜爱书，可是他没有太多的时间去阅读．可知前后是住在你和应选，联合选项，A．为了 B．或许 C．可是 D．所以，应选 C．我叔叔喜欢书，可是他没有太多的时间去阅读．熟习并列连词的基本用法，联合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【分析】答案：D．依据 Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5，可知这里 in Class 5一般用于最高等之中，而最高等前面一般加冠词 the．应选 D．--你知道保罗是 5 班里最高的男孩吗？--是的，他很善于打篮球．解答这种试题时 ，务必充足理解上下文的 语境和前后文的 逻辑关系，找到解题的依照，同时正确划分 选项的细微差异，正确作答．11.【答案】 C【分析】答案：C ．she"她 "是主格，he "他 "是主格，her"她 "是宾格，him" 他 "是宾格，ask"问，咨询 "是动词，后跟宾格，依据 Miss Brown" 布朗小姐 "可知，是女性，故用her ．由题干"布朗小姐对于生物学知道好多．对于生物学的知 识我们都喜爱问她．"可知，故答案选择 C ．布朗小姐对于生物学知道好多．对于生物学的知 识我们都喜爱问她．此题考察人称代词的分析，在熟知所供 词含义的基础上，依据句意，判断出正确答案．12.【答案】【小题 1 】 B【小题 2 D【小题 3 】 C【小题 4 】 A】【分析】54．B ，细节理解题，research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress 经过冥想，能够提升学生的注意力， 缓解忧虑，还可以提升他 们的抗压能力，选择 B ．55．D ，细节理解题，As an added bonus ，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in theiracademic performances 经过冥想，学生们的注意力获得了提升， 选择 D ． 56．C ，句意猜想题，anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly 任何不认可这一点的人都是不理智的，前文提到的一个人在 说冥想的缺点，由此可知是那个人不承 认冥想的好 处及长处，由此确立选择 C ．57．A ，细节理解题，Indeed ，additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness 深入的研究有益于人们更好理解冥想的好处，选择 A ．文章粗心文章主要叙述的是一种提升学生综合素质的方法，那就是冥想．经过冥想，学生们的注意力会获得明显的提升，同时还会提升他们的抗压能力，缓解焦虑，让他们在学习和考试中表现的更为优秀．对于阅读表达题，必定要记得第一通读全文，认识文章粗心，而后再依据文章重点词，重点句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答详细的问题．16.【答案】【小题 1】 A【小题2】C【小题3】B【分析】答案：51．A 细节理解题．依据第三段最后一句"A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people tu rn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired"可知，睡眠不足会致使体重增添甚至肥胖，由于好多人累的时候都会用垃圾食品来获得迅速的能量．故答案为 A．52．C 段落粗心题．依据第四段第一句"Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives""一些专家担忧发短信会影响青少年的生活" 和整段的内容可知，本段主要叙述担忧短信对青少年的影响，故答案为 C．53．B 细节理解题．依据最后一段两个做实验的孩子说的话可知，没有手机孩子们会更聪慧、更健康；所以说作者提到了弗朗西丝和肯尼的实验，表示青少年没有手机生活得很好．故答案为 B．文章粗心：此刻好多青少年都对使用电话上瘾了．青少年发短信比过去任何时候都多．一些专家担忧短信会对青少年的生活造成怎样的影响．专家对两个孩子 Kenny 和 Frances的实验表示，不用手机和网络，孩子会更聪慧、更健康．阅读理解的做题技巧：先阅读所给的问题以及选择项，而后带着问题在通读原文的基础上迅速地找到答案，而后再回过头来检查一遍，保证万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更为的省时省力．19.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】A【小题3】D【分析】48．B，细节理解题，I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with去了新学校，没有人能够做朊友，选择 B．49．A，细节理解题，His question surprised me当对方问到自己能否打鼓的时候，他很吃惊，选择 A ．50．D，细节理解题，I looked at their shiny faces．"Absolutely ．I would love to play!"I replied ．他最终给出的答案是很想加入，由此可知会有好多朊友，选择D．文章粗心本文主要叙述的是一个新迁居少年找寻到朊友的过程．他新搬了家，没有朊友．有一天听见一个乐队在演奏，就上前往听，最后乐队的人发现他会打鼓，就邀请他加入，以后他就赞同加入，和他们做了朊友．对于阅读表达题，必定要记得第一通读全文，认识文章粗心，而后再依据文章重点词，重点句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答详细的问题．22.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】D【小题3】C【分析】45．B，细节理解题，December 29，2017文中提到 Kathie 是在 2017年 12 月29 日决定的，选择 B．46．D，细节理解题，Self-control would be my word for the coming year 文中提到 Sofia 选择的但此时自我控制，选择 D．47．C，细节理解题，slowly read a book instead of quickly looking through social media 念书的时候会放慢速度，选择 C．文章粗心文章主要提到的是有对于2018 年计划的事情．文中提到了几个不一样的单词，代表着不一样的含义，这几个单词分别是爱，和平，平和，乐趣，忍受和自我控制．对于阅读表达题，必定要记得第一通读全文，认识文章粗心，而后再依据文章重点词，重点句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答详细的问题．25.【答案】【小题1】No．【小题 2】Talking leaves ．【小题 3】85．【小题 4】In 1825 ．【小题 5】Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people ．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language ． /Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people【分析】1．No．细节理解题，依据 Without a writing system，the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．可知在 1809 以前没有报纸，故答案为 No．2．Talking leaves．细节理解题，依据Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves"．可知Sequoyah把这些纸条叫做 "讲话树叶 "，故答案为 Talking leaves．3． 85．细节理解题，依据 Sequoyah invented 85symbols，可知是 85 种符号，故答案为 85．4．In 1825．细节理解题，依据 In 1825，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people．可知在 1825年，成为切罗基人官方的书面语言，故答案为 In 1825．5．Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the officialwritten language for Cherokee people．细节理解题，依据Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokeepeople．可知是由于他对切罗基人的重要贡献，故答案为 Because of/For hisimportant contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people．文章主要介绍了 Sequoyah在语言上对切罗基人的重要贡献．主若是依据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵巧可是考查了学生多方面的知识和技术，要做好这种题，就要注意平常知识的累积，包含单词、词组、句型等．26.【答案】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．Each of the family members gets on well with each other ．We often sit together to share our problems and happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home ．As for me ，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school ，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork ． When I'm at home， I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble ， I usually try my best to help her ．I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home ．I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family ．【分析】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter ．【高分句型一】Each of the family members gets on well with each other．We often sit together to share our problemsand happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home．【介绍自己家庭是什么样子的】As for me，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork．When I'm at home， I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble，I usually try my best to help her．【我在家庭中都做什么】I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home．I think everyoneshould take responsibility to create a harmonious family．【高分句型二】总【结并提出自己的看法】【高分句型一】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter ．我居住在一个充满欢笑的家庭．full of laughter 做 family 的定语，修饰 family ．【高分句型二】I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family．我以为每一个人都应当肩负起创建和睦家庭的责任．take responsibility to 肩负起的责任，固定搭配．纲要作文写作时注意知识点要全面，而且语法知识的运用要正确．27.【答案】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation ．First ， the library will be open only from 9 a ． m． to 4 p． m． from Monday toFriday ． And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival ．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time ．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed， and you can only read them in the library ．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in thelibrary ． Besides， no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions．Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!The School Library【分析】NoticeJanuary 18，2018Dear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming．Here are the things you need to know in order to use thelibrary well during the vacation ．【高分句型一】总【述】First，the library will be open only from 9 a．m．to 4 p．m．from Monday to Friday．And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed，and you can only read them in the library．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library ．【高分句型二】Besides，no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions ．【分述图书使用的注意事项】Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!【总结，提出梦想】The School Library【高分句型一】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．为了在假期更好地使用图书室，有些事情是你需要知道的．in order to 固定搭配，译为为了【高分句型二】Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in thelibrary ．假如你想在图书室借书或念书的话，保证带着你的身份证．Be sure to do保证做某事，want to do 想要做某事，注意固定搭配写作时应注意联合给出知识点并综合运用有关语法知识进行连结．。

北京市海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习英语2016.1听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题 1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where is Betty going？A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.7. How is the weather？A. It’s rainy.B. It’s snowy.C. It’s windy.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

？8. What does Peter’s grandma likeA. Art.B. Music.C. History.9. What will Peter get for his grandma？A. A CD.B. A book.C. A mobile phone.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10.Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday？A. Because she had a cold.B. Because she hurt her arm.C. Because she went to West Hill.11. When will the bus leave for the trip？A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What does the man do？A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A sportsman.13. What does the man think of talk shows？A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习英语班级姓名成绩第1卷(机读卷共70分)听力理解 (共18分)一、听对话．选择与对话内容相符的图片。

f每段对话读两遍)(共4分．每小题1分】二、听对话和短文。

选择正确答案。

每段对话或短文读两遍。

(共14分．每小题1分) 听下面一段对话，回答第5—6小题。

5. Where would the man love to go?A. Brazil.B. Florida.C. London.6. Why does the man like to go trekking?A. He enjoys exciting vacations.B. He likes to relax on a beach.C. He can swim every dav.听下面一段对话，回答第7—9小题。

7. How many weeks is Clean-up Day from now?A. Three.B. Two,C. One.8. What will the woman do?A. Put up signs.B. Go to the park.C. Write down all their ideas.9. When will the man hand out advertisements?A After school. B. After lunch. C. Before dinner. 听下面一段对话．回答第10一12小题。

10. What was the woman's brother doing when she got up?A. Taking a shower.B. Going to school.C. Having breakfast.11. What had the woman left?A. Her glasses.B. Her backpack.C. Her key.12. What do you think of the woman's morning?A. Terrible.B. Fine.C. Funny.听下面一段对话．回答第l3 15小胚。

海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习班级 姓名 成绩第1卷（机读卷共70分） 听力理解（共18分）一、听对话.选择与对话内容相符的图片。

f 每段对话读两遍）（共4分.每小题1分】二、听对话和短文。

选择正确答案。

每段对话或短文读两遍。

（共14分.每小题1分） 听下面一段对话，回答第5—6小题。

2.3.BA5.Where would the man love to go?A. Brazi 1・B. Florida.6. Why does the man 1 ike to go trekking?A. He enjoys exciting vacations.B. He likes to relax on a beach.C. He can swim every dav.听下面一段对话，回答第7—9小题。

7・ How many weeks is Clean-up Day from now?A. Three.B. Two,8. What wi11 the woman do?A. Put up signs.B. Go to the park. 9・ When will the man hand out advertisements?11. C. London.C. One.C. Write down all their ideas.A After school.B ・ After lunch. 听下面一段对话.回答第10 — 12小题。

10. C ・ Before dinner.12. What was the womas brother doing when she got A. Taking a shower. What had the woman left?A ・ Her glasses. What do you think of theA. Terrible.B. Going to school. B ・ Her backpack, woman ，s morning? B. Fine.听下面一段对话.回答第13 15小胚。

海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案2017.1听力理解一、听对话，选图。

1.C2. B3.A4.C5.B二、听对话或独白，选择答案。

6.C7. C8.B9. A 10. B 11.A 12. C 13.B 14. A 15. A三、听对话，记录关键信息。

16. Smith 17. red 18. 20/Twenty 19. Birthday 20. Center/Centre评分标准：16、20题大小写错误每个扣0.5分；19题大小写错误不扣分18.英文或阿拉伯数字都正确; 20题两种拼写都正确知识运用四、单项填空21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C五、完形填空31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38.D 39. B 40. A阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

41.C 42.A 43.B 44.A 45. B 46.D 47.D 48.B 49. A 50.C51.A 52.D 53. B 54. C 55. C七、阅读短文，还原信息。

56. D 57. E 58. B 59. A 60. C八、阅读短文，回答问题。

61. Ohio State University.62. 977.63. In order to/To have a clearer picture of the results.(能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)64. When these children turned 15 years old.65. Getting a good night’s sleep could avoid putting on weight for children.(能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)九、文段表达评分标准档次分数描述第一档15~13分完全符合题目要求，观点正确, 要点齐全。

北京海淀区2016－2017初三第一学期期末试题英语听力理解（共30分) 2017。

1一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）（)1。

A。

B。

C。

（）2。

A. B.C。

（)3.A。

B.C。

（）4.A.B 。

C. （)5。

A 。

B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分,每小题1。

5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

( )6. What kind of music does the boy like?A 。

Pop music. B. Folk music 。

C. Classical music 。

（ ）7。

Why does the girl like pop music?A 。

Because it is full of energy.B 。

Because she likes the lyrics.C. Because it makes her relaxed.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题.( ）8。

When will the two speakers have dinner together ？A 。

On Monday 。

B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.（)9。

Who will make the new dish？A。

Linda。

B。

Jack. C. Jack’s sister.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题.( ）10。

Where are the two speakers？A. In a park。

B。

In a shopping mall.C。

In a restaurant。

（）11. What will the woman buy?A。

A sweater。

B. A pair of shoes。

2016~2017学年北京海淀区初三上学期期末英语试卷单选1. ---Mike, can I borrow your dictionary? I lost yesterday.---Sure. Here you are.A. mineB. yoursC. hisD. hers2. Students are not allowed to run the hallways.A. onB. ofC. inD. to3. Hurry up! you will be late for the concert.A. OrB. soC. ButD. And4. ---Is this Peter's volleyball?---It be his. He doesn't like volleyball at all.A. shouldB. mustC. can'tD. might5. April is month of the year in Chiang Mai, Thailand.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest6. ---What kind of movies do you like?---l like movies are not scary.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when7. ---What was your brother doing when you entered his room?---He to the radio.A. listensB. was listeningC. will listenD. listened8. I very hard on English since three years ago.A. have workedB. workedC. workD. am working9. The first basketball game in history on December 21st, 1891.A. playsB. playedC. is playedD. was played10. ---Could you tell me ?---It's next to the post office. You can walk there.A. where is the libraryB. where was the libraryC. where the library isD. where the library was完型填空11. I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical happened to me.My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell Mom to turn around,but we wereentering the gate, and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and1 by myself at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian (挪威语) . What had I gotten myself into? I couldn't understand any other2 but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was upset all the time,3 if I really could survive (幸存) the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff, but then had to leave. I was reluctant (不情愿的) to watch her drive away. I had never been left alone and I was terrified to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, my eyes were4 .I was scared the first night that I had to call Mom, she insisted I should learn to be independent. Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob's mom called and her words comforted me, "Isn't it exciting to know a bunch of kids of your 5 ?" So it was! Leaving home meant I could connect with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things. With this thought, the 6 began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it enjoyable to get along with others. What's more, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and grew to love this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to 7 her around all my favorite places. After the closing ceremony (仪式) , I was so 8 to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to come back the next summer - I was hooked (着迷) .Now, having been to Skogfijorden eight summers a row, I cannot wait to 9 my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first independent step away from home. 1 10 know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I'm sure some of them will also become hooked on such experience.1. A. forgotten B. left C. protected D. kept2. A. language B. subject C. people D. message3. A. deciding B. discovering C. recalling D. wondering4. A. bright B. curious C. dry D. open5. A. group B. degree C. age D. color6.A.magic B. game C. plan D. task7. A. find B. send C. show D. follow8. A. proud B. nervous C. excited D. sad9. A. allow B. take C. push D. choose10. A. certainly B. quickly C. hardly D. only阅读理解12.ATeenager Summer Programs and Prizes !The Newton Public Library's Summer Reading Program has been a longtime favorite for local children. You are invited to check out any three books on July 16th to earn a free ticket to the movie of your choice at the Capital Theatre. In addition, there are also some other events for you to join. You can choose any one you like in your convenience.Events for TeenagersMusical Acting: A musical act, The High Crest, will be performed from 6 to 8 P.M. on Friday, July 22nd. The concert will be held outdoors on the library lawn (草坪) and it is family-friendly. Blankets, lawn chairs, and picnics are encouraged!Craft Making: Make earth-friendly crafts from recycled material from 3 t0 4 P.M. on Wednesday, August10th. With guidance from a talented teacher, you will make new creations from everyday objects. Start recycling today, and bring objects to share with group.Smartphone Using: Join our Public Services Librarian at 11 A.M. on Monday, July 25th, for an introduction to smartphone use. This small class is for beginner. Attendees should bring their phones, earphones and charging cords. Registration (注册) is required and spaces are limited. Please call 641 -792-4108 to register.Stone Designing: Paint your own garden stone with your own imaginationl At 6 P.M. on Monday,August 8th, Lisa Frasier will teach tips and skills for creating unique design on stones. All materials are provided, and registration is required.Any questions? Contact Public Services Librarian, Becca Klein at 641-792-4108.( 1 ) To get a free ticket to a movie, how many books should you check out?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( 2 ) Where will the musical The High Crest be held?A. On the library lawn.B. Inside the music hall.C. On the stone floor.D. In the public library.( 3 ) What should the attendees bring to learn to use the smartphones?A. Tickets.B. Earphones.C. Chairs.D. Books.( 4 ) 1f you are interested in painting on stones, you can go to .A. Stone DesigningB. Craft MakingC. Smartphone UsingD. Musical Acting13. B"Cookie Monster Christopher, you'd better watch out. You eat too many cookies, and bad things happen to little boys who do that!" Christopher's mother shouted. Christopher turned a deaf ear to these warnings each and every time. Then at dinner, he once again didn't react when his mother shook her finger at him.Christopher went to bed with a belly full of cookie. Though he felt a little sick, he did not care-until morning. He woke up for school and planned to take a shower as usual. But when Christopher saw himself in the mirror, he could not believe his cookie-loving eyes. Christopher had turned in to giant chocolate chip cookie! He still had arms and legs and a head, but his whole mid-section was replaced with a flat, crumbly (脆的)cookie! He was in a warm brown color with chocolate all over him.When Christopher's mother saw him, she simply shook her head and reminded him, "I told you so!"Then, she sniffed him and said, 'Mmmm, you smell delicious!" and took a bite of him! At school, his science teacher, Ms Shortbread, broke off a piece of Christopher's cookie body, too. Suddenly, Christopher's whole class surrounded him in a circle, each wanting a bite of Christopher's cookie body.Christopher could hardly stop all the hungry people! And with every bite, Christopher's cookie body was getting smaller and smaller. If this went on, there would be nothing left of Cookie Monster Christopher. When school ended, Christopher ran all the way home, followed by cookie-hungry classmates the whole way. He ran straight to his room, locked the door, and hid under the covers. He couldn't afford to lose one more bite of his now-tiny cookie self.The next morning, Cookie Monster Christopher opened his eyes. He found his dog licking (舔) his feet."No, Oreo!" he shouted. Christopher had nearly forgotten that he was now a kind of delicious food, even to his own dog. Christopher threw the covers off and was about to run away from Oreo when he realized that he had a belly…the hips…and shoulders! He came back to himself again! Much to his relief, Christopher was no longer a cookie! Thank God!After that, Christopher would never eat more than one cookie a day.( 1 ) Christopher's mother shouted at him because .A. he didn't take a shower as usualB. he ate too many cookies that dayC. he didn't wake up early for schoolD. he ran to school without breakfast( 2 ) What happened after Christopher woke up for school?A. His dog was licking his feet.B. He got sick and was sent to hospital.C. His mother didn't allow him to eat cookies.D. He found he had changed into a big cookie.( 3 ) When Christopher was at schoolA. his cookie body was eaten upB. the whole class cheered for himC. his math teacher broke his cookie bodyD. everyone wanted to bite if his cookie body ( 4 ) At the end of the story, Christopher felt .A. unsatisfiedB. unworriedC. endangeredD. encouraged14.CColoring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply choose a crayon, pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also become more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.They're fun but are coloring books good for you?The positive feedback from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucido, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a rough time. She adds that the 'big idea" behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.Lucido is right, according to Allan Rohan, a psychology professor. 'Many customers appreciate coloring books as a new creative stage." he said in an interview, 'but what's more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce (减少) stress after a long day," Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color, he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life.Experts add that coloring may relieve people from a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people ease their mind and calm down. Also, coloring influences people's brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and can take you back to your childhood. Interesting, isn't it?"It is very relaxing," said Susan Jackson, a big fan of Lucido's coloring books. 'Any stress just sort of falls away. Coloring frees my mind. And it's not just trying to fill blank pages. The pictures make me feel happy…and there is just something about them. So I'm saving the pictures I like best to the very end."( 1 ) Trina Lucido wants her coloring books toA. encourage people to be creativeB. be one of the beat-sellersC. let people enjoy relaxing hoursD. help develop friendship( 2 ) Why can coloring reduce stress?A. Because it brings out imagination.B. Because it shows the beauty of nature.C. Because it helps people to be more focused.D. Because it can take people back to childhood.( 3 ) What can we learn from this passage?A. Lucido's coloring books are much-loved.B. Coloring is an effective way to cure diseases.C. Susan Jackson tries to save her colored pictures.D. The shape and color of drawing do harm to our brain.15.DAccording to recent newspaper article, girls do better than boys at every level of education. So it is hardly surprising that women are now far more likely than men to go to universities."Eclipsed" (黯然失色)Mary Curnock Cook, a leader of the University and College Admissions Service, is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the issue.1f this differential growth carries on unchecked, girls born this year will be 75% more likely to go university than their male peers (同伴) .So what is at the root of this gap? Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of women on campus? Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days, and boys less interested? By the time teenagers get to their high school, girls are already greatly outnumbering boys. So before they sit a single exam, there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university."Waste of time?"The average grade for a girl is C+ compared to C for a boy at A-level examinations. But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on.According to the university of Bristol study, boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to havefallen behind by the time they start school. Primary schools often have more female teachers, and mothers helping out.According to the study, girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork. The report says: "Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time." What's more, boys tend to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls. They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school."There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other 'more interesting things' ," says Roger Leighton, the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School," Girls, on the other hand, tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on - they take a longer view."( 1 ) Marry Curnock Cook wants to .A. find out the causes for the differenceB. find out the number of girls on campusC. see boys work harder than they used toD. see people work together on the problem ( 2 ) The underlined word "dominance" in paragraph 4 probably refers to " "A. achievement in schoolworkB. position of advantageC. progress in subjectsD. control of attention( 3 ) What can we learn from the passage?A. Boys do better at some levels of education.B. There are changes in the nature of universities.C. Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys.D. Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school.( 4 ) Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage ?A. Which is more attractive to students?B. What do girls understand better than boys?C. Why do more women than men go to university?D. Who is more likely to do a better job in universities?16.Four Things Teens should Do on VacationThe teen years are filled with questions: What do I want to do with my life? Who will I be? How can I get there? 1 , and the vacation is the time for testing the waters. Here are some ways to help you experience smart vacation.Learn CPR (心肺复苏) and first aid2 , but it's better to be prepared just in case. Sign up for a course through your local Red Cross. You can also order a CPR course through the Internet at home.3Trying to get a job is a great experience for you. Going after opportunities, dressing for the interview and learning to deal with turning down can be good for your futurejob-seeking.4 , so you might prefer to start your own business-whether you offer a service like babysitting or selling homemade products online.VolunteerV olunteering is a great way for you to find your interest. lt's important for you to decide what you want ,you can be an extra pair of hands for a vet, or work for an outdoor theatre … as long as you are sure it will be a safe environment.Read and relaxMake sure you have enough time to relax, read and have fun on vacation.5 , the vacation prepares you for life. In fact, how you spend your vacation can have a greater influence on your life than any school textbook ever will.A. It is not easy for teens to get a jobB. Get a job or start your own businessC. If the school months prepare you for collegeD. You should think about your future and get preparedE. Nobody wants to have a reason to use life-saving skills阅读与表达17.Could getting a good night's sleep avoid putting on weight for children?According to a new study, putting preschoolers in bed by 8 P.M. could reduce their chances of becoming overnight or obese (肥胖) later in life by half. Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The researchers from Ohio State University wrote their findings in the Journal of Pediatrics. They have found that young children who go to bed after 9 P.M. are twice as likely to be obese later in life. The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson. She says that it's very important forparents to create a bedtime routine for their children.How was the research conducted? Researchers chose 977 children for it. These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in ten U.S. cities. In order to have a clearer picture of the result, researchers then divided the children into three. those who went to bed by 8 P.M. or earlier,. those who went to bed between 8 P.M. and 9 P.M. and. those whose bedtimes were after 9 P.M.When these children turned 15 years old, the researchers looked at their results of the study. Of those with the earliest bedtimes, only one out of ten was obese. Of those who went to bed between 8 and 9 at night. 16 percent of children became obese. And out of those with the latest bedtimes, 23 percent of the children became obese.“Having a usual bedtime routine can lower children's risk of becoming overweight. Besides, as usual, early bedtime is also likely to have positive effects on behavior and social development." said Professor Anderson.(1) Where were the researchers from?(2) How many children were chosen for the research?(3) Why did the researchers divide the children into three groups?(4) When did the researchers look at the results?(5) What does the research tell us?书面表达18．题目一：假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆( the Capital Museum)，你打算邀请交换生Peter参加。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.I saw Aunt Sue in town last week． ______ looked very well．（）A. SheB. TheyC. HeD. You2.- Shall we meet ______ the school gate after school？- Sure．（）A. onB. atC. inD. over3.- ______ are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time？- We're supposed to shake hands．（）A. WhoB. WhyC. WhoseD. What4.My bike was broken on the way，______ I was late for school．（）A. butB. forC. orD. so5.- Must I hand in my report now？- No， you______． You can finish it by the end of this week．（）A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't6.Paul keeps doing exercise． Now he is much______ than he used to be．（）A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest7.I ______Tim the news as soon as I see him tomorrow．（）A. tellB. toldC. will tellD. have told8.My friend Sally______ to another city last year， I really miss her．（）A. movedB. movesC. is movingD. has moved9.- Hello， may I speak to Nick？- Wait a moment． He ______ the dishes in the kitchen．（）A. doesB. didC. has doneD. is doinglions of people Beijing every year．（）A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. are visiting11.The National Grand Theatre ______in 2007．（）A. buildB. builtC. was builtD. is built12.- Cathy， do you know ______ the football match next week？- Yes． It's going to be on Friday．（）A. when we hadB. when will we haveC. when did we haveD. when we will have二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Linda was staring at herself in the mirror．She'd decided she didn't like themole （痣）to the left of her nose．" It's so (13)" She felt sad．Her mom，folding laundry （叠衣服）in the hallway，overheard her and poked her headinto the room．"What's so ugly？""This ugly mark on my face．" Linda(14)and pointed at it．Mom came in，setting the laundry aside．She lowered her head and looked close at the mole．(15)she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said，"I like it，because it gives your face character．" Linda pushed her mother away half-heartedly．" You would thinkthat．Besides，character is a nice way to say ugly．"Linda smiled though and she liked her mother's (16)to cheer her up．"I have a couple of my own．You tend to get more as you get older．" Mom sighed and looked into the(17)．"You still have beautiful eyes，though．Mine are boring brown，like most everyone else in the world，" Linda said．She'd always loved her mother's green eyes．"You have warm，chocolate brown eyes．They are like hot cocoa，and they are pretty，" Mom smiled．Linda turned back to the mirror，touching her face．"What about my nose？" she said．"It(18)your face．Why are you running yourself down？You have a unique （独特），beautiful set of features．Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and(19) already．""I just wish I was prettier．Some of my friends are so beautiful．And I feel ordinary next to them．""We can't all be super models，dear．Even so，you are uniquely you --- there is no one else in the world that looks like you．You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you，and I don't like hearing you knocking your looks．You are amazing．" said Mom．"Alright，mom．I won't complain anymore，" said Linda．Mom left the room，" I'm done trying to(20) you up! Now it's your turn to finish the laundry．" Mom called over her shoulder．13. A. lucky B. dirty C. ugly D. funny14. A. agreed B. complained C. wondered D. appreciated15. A. Suddenly B. Differently C. Exactly D. Easily16. A. character B. chance C. standard D. effort17. A. mirror B. door C. window D. television18. A. meets B. gets C. gives D. fits19. A. work B. right C. beauty D. dream20. A. pull B. cheer C. catch D. make三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A．A. ItalyB. RussiaC. ChinaD. Africa22.Rosie is going to be ______ ．A. a writerB. a teacherC. a doctorD. a traveler23.Kevin wants to ______ ．A. travel abroadB. go to universityC. teach in schoolsD. work in hospitalsBA dog on a surfboard is something you might enjoy seeing in a funnyvideo．But would you believe that a real surfing dog could help raisemoney for those in need？A dog named Lucky is using her specialtalents to do just that．Lucky' s trainer started coaching her to become a service dog when shewas a puppy．Lucky did well during training．She learned how toturn on lights，open doors，and do other jobs．These skills would be useful for her to help a person with special needs．Judy，the dog's trainer，concentrated （关注）on Lucky's positive qualities．Like most dogs，Lucky loved water，so Judy took her to the beach，Lucky quickly became good at surfing．Her talent got people's attention．Judy decided that instead of being a service dog，Lucky would become a "surfing" dog．The idea was that Lucky could use her surfing talent to raise money to help people．Lucky's first charity event was in 2009．She starred at an activityto help a teenager named Patrick．Patrick was unable to walk，but he had always dreamed of surfing．At the event，Patrick and Lucky were supposed to use their own surfboards．Lucky decided to jump on Patrick's board，however．They surfed together and raised250，000 to help those in need．24.What is Lucky' special talent？______A. Surfing on board．B. Turning on lights．C. Making a video．D. Opening doors25.We can know from the passage that ______ ．A. Lucky is Patrick's service dogB. Lucky looks after sick childrenC. Lucky visits old people in nursing homesD. Lucky helps both people and animals26.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Dogs are humans' good friendsB. The person who trains dogs wellC. Charity needs great dog helpersD. The dog who surfs to raise moneyWhen it comes to days of the week，Monday gets little expectation．I surveyed friends，and the results were very clear．When asked which day of the week they like the least，90 percent of my friends chose Monday．Not one person thought of Monday as his or her favorite day．Songwriters have even written a song about horrible Mondays．In the 1960s，a musical group had a hit titled "Monday，Monday．" They sang，"Every other day of the week is fine，yeah．But whenever Monday comes，you can find me crying all of the time．" I don't agree with all these ideas．In fact，I think that Monday is actually the best day of the week．First of all，consider all the good things that happen on Mondays．If you are a sports fan，you may get to watch Monday Night Football in the fall．Furthermore，quite a few public holidays，including Memorial Day，Labor Day，and Columbus Day，are celebrated on Mondays．That means that several times a year，a Monday provides a three-day weekend．And according to consumer （消费者）websites，Monday is the best day to get a good deal on a car because there aren't as many people shopping on the first day of the workweek．Experts say that you can also get the best online deals on Mondays．This is especially true for electronics，such as computers，TVs，and video games．To me，however，there's something even more important about Mondays．Each Monday stands for new beginning．For example，last week I got behind on my homework and had to spend the weekend catching up．But as soon as Monday arrived，I had a clean slate．Another week I forgot to do some of my chores，so I had to give up going to a movie with my friends on the weekend．I also love Mondays because we frequently start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week．While last week's topics may have been boring，Monday can bring a new book to read，more experiments to conduct，or math problems to work out．I realize that I am probably not going to persuade everyone that Monday is the best day of the week，but hopefully I can encourage a few people to change their attitude．The next time a Monday comes，think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of fearing it．There's no way to avoid Mondays，so join me in making the best of them．Who knows？You might even start liking the first day of the workweek．27.Why does the writer mention the song "Monday，Monday．" in Paragraph 1？______A. Because it was a very popular song in the 1960s．B. Because it shows most people don't like Monday．C. Because songwriters like to write songs about Monday．D. Because the musical group often performed on Monday．28.The words "a clean slate" in Paragraph 3probably mean " ______ "．A. a fresh startB. a sudden stopC. a tiring endD. a near future29.What can we learn from the passage？______A. People don't like to go shopping online on weekdays．B. The writer likes doing chores instead of going to a movie．C. The lesson topics on weekdays are always interesting．D. Some public holidays on Mondays make three-day weekends．30.What does the passage mainly talk about？______A. What makes Monday the worst day．B. Why some people like Monday the least．C. Why Monday is the best day of the week．D. How we can make good use of Mondays．Since the first person walked on the moon in 1969，technology hasgreatly helped space exploration．In recent years scientists have built aspecial robot to accompany astronauts on space missions （任务）．Because this robot looks and moves like a person，scientists callit a humanoid robot．The latest model of the humanoid robot is knownas R2，short for Robonaut 2．R 2 was first launched into space on February 24，2011．It was built by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration （NASA）and the car producer General Motors （GM）．R2 weighs 330 pounds and costs $ 2.5 million to build．It has arms and a head - filled with vision equipment - but no legs．Its "brain"，or computer，is in its stomach．R 2's arms can hold 20 pounds．Each bendable finger has 5 pounds of grasping force．R 2's hands are also skillful．Since its hands are shaped like human hands，R 2 can use human tools to complete tasks traditionally performed by astronauts．"Astronauts absolutely have their day packed from the minute they wake up until they go to bed．If Robonaut can provide just an hour's worth of relief to the astronauts doing something they don't want to do，that would make it worth it right there，" says Nic Radford，the deputy project manager of R 2．One advantage of working with R 2 will be that it can't complain about its work! Astronauts will also appreciate the fact that the robot can perform its duties without constant supervision （监管）．R 2 can be assigned a task and then checked on periodically．If R 2 does not complete a task correctly，astronauts will be able to make minor adjustments to adapt （适应）the robot's behavior so that the task gets done right．R 2 is still in the design stage of development，which means that scientists are frequently testing it and looking for ways to improve it．Right now，humanoid robots do not have the protective equipment needed to work outside the space station．As technology advances，humanoid robots will be able to help astronauts with dangerous tasks as well as routine ones．In the future，humanoid robots will be astronauts' eyes in space，going to places considered too difficult or unsafe for astronauts to explore．Some of them will be mounted on wheels to explore the surface of planets or asteroids （小行星）．The robots will be able to send back videos and help astronauts gather information about the atmospheres of these places．One outcome of using these humanoid robots will be a greater understanding of the interaction between humans and robots．NASA engineers believe that when humans and robots combine forces and work together，the results will be better than what either could achieve alone．John Olson，a director at NASA headquarters in Washington，D．C．，says that the project will allow us to go farther and achieve more than we can probably even imagine today．31.According to the passage，we know that R 2 ______ ．A. has skillful arms and legsB. looks and moves like a personC. hasn't been launched yetD. provides just one hour's relief32.We can learn from the passage that ______ ．A. R 2 can only perform its duties with constant supervision．B. R 2 is designed to only help astronauts deal with routine tasks．C. R 2 will be able to work outside the space station in the future．D. R 2 has already taken the place of the astronauts' eyes in space．33.John Olson believes that ______ ．A. humanoid robots will be better at understanding humansB. astronauts will go farther in space than humanoid robotsC. humans will achieve more goals with the help of humanoid robotsD. robots will gather information about the atmospheres of the earth四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.All Together Now!Have you ever heard of homemade music？That's right ─homemade music．Music that is made at home can be lots of fun．And all of the family can take part in it．You don't have to have good voices．And you don't need to buy a musical instrument．What a family needs is the willingness to make music．A singing game my family like is Crazy Voices．Each person sings a different song．Buteverybody sings at the same time! We do sound a little crazy．But the tunes （曲调）all fit together．Sometimes we get all mixed up．Then we just hum the songs．Or we put our hands over our ears．Then we try it again．And crazy voices fill the air．We really have homemade music when we play the Tap-a-Glass．Why？We make the instrument ─ that's the Tap-a-Glass．This takes some time．First，we hunt for drinking glasses that have a good ring to them．We tap them with a spoon to find out．We need eight glass es ─ one for each tone （音调）of the scale．How do we get different tones？By putting different amounts of water in the glasses．The more water，the lower the tone．After a while，we have all eight tones of the scale．Now the Tap-a-Glass is ready．One person takes the spoon and taps out a simple tune．We always give the player time to practice a little bit first．Then we try to guess the name of the song．Sometimes we do echo （回声）singing．In echo singing，we sing the same song．We pick a simple tune．One person begins to sing．Then a second person starts ─ right after the first singer! Sure enough，we have homemade music with a homemade echo!My family have fun with homemade music．We enjoy the time beingtogether．Sometimes we get all mixed up．Sometimes we have to stop because we are laughing so hard．But more importantly，we can make music ourselves．To us，it sounds great．What does a family need to have homemade music？______Which singing game do the writer's family like？______How do the writer's family get different tones with the glass？______In echo singing，do they sing the same song？______Why do the writer's family have fun with homemade music？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目．下周五你因参加活动（如比赛、志愿活动等）需要请假．请用英语给你的老师 Mr． Smith写一张请假条，告诉他下周五你要去哪里，去做什么，以及你将如何补上本节课的学习内容．提示词语： take part in， volunteer， help， homework…提示问题：*Where will you go next Friday？*What will you do？*How will you make up the missed lesson？Dear Mr． Smith，I'm sorry that I can't attend your class next Friday．Yours，Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．"不学礼，无以立"某英文网站正在开展以"文明伴我行"为主题的征文活动．请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在生活中是怎么做的，以及你为什么这样做．提示词语： polite， friendly， respect， follow rules…提示问题：*What do you usually do in your daily life？*Why do you do so？Good manners play a very important role in our life．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】She "她"人称代词主格；They"她/他/它们"是人称代词主格；He"她"是人称代词主格；You"你、你们"既是人称代词主格又可是人称代词宾格．由题干"我上星期在城里见到苏阿姨了．她看起来很好．" 可知，空格是"她"，是主格，用She ，因此答案应是She．故选：A．我上星期在城里见到苏阿姨了．她看起来很好．本题考查了人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】over"超过、在…之上"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；at"在、以、向、达"，四者都是方位介词．in后跟大地点，at后跟小地点，由题干"---放学后我们在学校门口见面好吗？---当然了． "可知，空格是"在"指小地点，用at ，因此答案应是at．故选：B．---放学后我们在学校门口见面好吗？---当然了．本题考查方位介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】who谁，why为什么，whose谁的，what什么，此题根据语境：当你第一次见到某人时，你该做什么？-我们应该握手．故选：D．当你第一次见到某人时，你该做什么？-我们应该握手．此题考查疑问代词，在熟知疑问代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D；but但是；for因为；or否则；so于是；根据句意My bike was broken on the way我的自行车坏了，I was late for school我上学迟到了；可知，前句是后句的原因，后句是前句的结果；故用so引导；故选D．我的自行车在路上坏了，所以我上学迟到了．根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给选项作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．5.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A不必．B不允许．C不应该．D不能．结合语境"--我现在必须交报告吗？--不，你__，你可以在本周末前完成"可知，must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't不必．故选：A．--我现在必须交报告吗？--不，你不必，你可以在本周末前完成．考查情态动词．分析选项情态动词意思．掌握Must开头的一般疑问句否定回答用needn't或don't have to的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．6.【答案】B【解析】healthy健康的，比较级是healthier，此题根据语境：保罗一直在锻炼．现在他比以前健康多了．根据than可知用比较级．故选：B．保罗一直在锻炼．现在他比以前健康多了．此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级，在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】根据句意"我明天一见到蒂姆就告诉他这个消息"和时间状语可知，主句用一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选：C．我明天一见到蒂姆就告诉他这个消息．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意"我的朋友萨莉去年搬到了另一个城市，我真的很想她"和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式．故选：A．我的朋友萨莉去年搬到了另一个城市，我真的很想她．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．9.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"等一下，他正在厨房洗盘子"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing．故选：D．--你好，我能和尼克通话吗？--等一下，他正在厨房洗盘子．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是每年都有上百万的人来参观北京．根据every year可知用一般现在时．主语是复数，选B．每年都有上百万的人来参观北京．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.【答案】C【解析】主语The National Grand Theatre和动词"建造"是被动关系，再根据句意"国家大剧院建于2007年"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．故选：C．国家大剧院建于2007年．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．12.【答案】D【解析】根据do you know ？再结合选项，可知do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BC．再根据It's going to be on Friday．这里时态用一般将来时．故选：D．--凯西，你知道下周我们什么时候举行足球赛吗？--是的，星期五．宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析．注意简单句形式．13.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】B【解析】1．C．考查形容词．A幸运的．B脏的．C丑的．D有趣的．句意"它是如此__"．根据上一句She'd decided she didn't like the mole （痣）to the left of her nose她决定她不喜欢鼻子左边的痣．可知，应该是"丑的"．选C．2．B．考查动词．A同意．B抱怨．C想知道．D欣赏．句意"琳达__并指着它"．根据上一句"What's so ugly？""This ugly mark on my face．" "什么是如此丑的？""我脸上的这个难看的印记"．可知，应该是"抱怨"．选B．3．A．考查副词．A突然．B不同地．C确切地、恰恰．D容易地．句意"___，她在女儿脸上吻了一下说…"．根据上一句She lowered her head and looked close at the mole．她低下头，近距离地看着那个痣．可知，应该是"突然"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A性格、品质．B机会．C标准．D努力．句意"尽管如此，琳达还是笑了，她喜欢她母亲为使她振作起来所做的__"．可知，应该是"努力"．选D．5．A．考查名词．A镜子．B门．C窗户．D电视．句意"妈妈叹了口气，向__里看"．根据下一句You still have beautiful eyes，though不过，你的眼睛还是有漂亮的眼睛．可知，她女儿正在照镜子，应该是"镜子"．选A．6．D．考查动词．A见面．B得到．C给．D适合．句意"它__你的脸"．根据上一句What about my nose？我的鼻子怎么样？可知，应该是"适合"．选D．7．C．考查名词．A工作．B右边、对的．C美丽．D梦．句意"别再为一些小细节感到痛苦了，好好享受你的青春和__吧"．根据上一句You have a unique （独特），beautiful set of features．你有一套独特、美丽的特征．可知，应该是"美丽"．选C．8．B．考查动词．A拉．B欢呼、使高兴．C抓住．D做、使让．句意"我已经尽力让你__起来了"．cheer up．（使）…振作起来．固定搭配．选B．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍琳达脸上有一个痣，而且觉得自己长得很普通，妈妈听到她抱怨后，告诉她，"我们不可能都是超级模特，即便如此，你还是独一无二的--世界上没有其他人长得像你，你是爸爸和妈妈的骄傲．"琳达听到这些后不再抱怨．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1-3：ACB1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的表格第三行I came to the UK from Italy when I was five可知我五岁时从意大利来到英国，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的表格第四行I am going to be a doctor when I am older可知我长大后要当医生，故答案是C．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中表格最后一行 but I do know that I want to go to university．可知Kevin想上大学，故答案是B．文章主要介绍三人的未来的计划．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．24.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据A dog on a surfboard is something you mightenjoy seeing in a funny video…A dog named Lucky is using her special talents todo just that．在一个有趣的视频中，你可能会喜欢在冲浪板上看到的狗…一只名叫Lucky的狗正在利用她的特殊才能来做到这一点．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据She's surfed at charity events to help fight human and animal cancer．She's even shown off her surfing skills to raise money to buy teddy bears for children in hospitals and people in nursing homes．她在慈善活动中冲浪，以帮助对抗人类和动物癌症．她甚至还展示了她的冲浪技巧，为医院和养老院的孩子们筹集资金购买泰迪熊．她帮助动物和人．故选D．（3）D．主旨大意题．根据But would you believe that a real surfing dog could help raise money for those in need？ A dog named Lucky is using her special talents to do just that．但是你会相信真正的冲浪狗可以帮助那些有需要的人筹集资金吗？一只名叫Lucky的狗正在利用她的特殊才能做到这一点．可知本文是在介绍一只靠冲浪筹钱的狗．故选D．本文主要是在介绍一只靠冲浪筹钱的狗，讲述有关它的故事以及它做的慈善事业．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题，根据语境：Every other day of the week is fine，yeah．But whenever Monday comes，you can find me crying all of the time．一周中的每一天都很好，是的．但是每当星期一到来，你就会发现我一直在哭．可知不喜欢周一．可得出答案．2．A．词义猜测题，根据语境：Each Monday stands for new beginning．每周一都代表着新的开始．故选A．3．D．细节推理题，根据语境：That means that several times a year，a Monday provides a three-day weekend．这意味着一年中有几次，星期一提供三天的周末．可知选D．4．C．主旨大意题．根据语境：In fact，I think that Monday is actually the bestday of the week．事实上，我认为星期一实际上是一周中最好的一天．Youmight even start liking the first day of the workweek．你甚至可能开始喜欢工作周的第一天．可得出答案．故选C．文章讲了为什么周一是一周中最好的一天．此题考查日常生活类阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Because this robot looks and moves like a person， scientists call it a humanoid ro bot． The latest model of the humanoid robot is known as R2， short for Robonaut 2．因为这个机器人像人一样看起来和移动，科学家称之为人形机器人．最新型的人形机器人被称为R2，Robonaut 2的缩写．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据In the future， humanoid robots will be astronauts' eyes in space， going to places considered too difficult or unsafe for astronauts to explore． Some of them will be mounted on wheels to explore the surface of planets or asteroids （小行星）．在未来，类人机器人将成为宇航员在太空中的眼睛，前往被认为太难或不安全的地方，以便宇航员探索．其中一些将被安装在轮子上以探索行星或小行星的表面．故选C．（3）C．细节理解题．根据 John Olson， a director at NASA headquarters in Washington， D．C．， says t hat the project will allow us to go farther and achieve more than we can probablyeven imagine today．美国宇航局总部位于华盛顿特区的主任约翰奥尔森表示，该项目将使我们能够走得更远，实现超出我们今天甚至可能想象的目标．故选C．本文主要介绍了最新型的人形机器人R2，介绍它现在可以帮助宇航员完成的工作，以及将来会发展的怎样．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定34.【答案】【小题1】The willingness to make music．【小题2】Crazy Voices．【小题3】By putting different amounts of water in the glasses．【小题4】Yes，they do．【小题5】Because they enjoy the time being together and make music themselves．【解析】1．The willingness to make music．细节理解题，根据语境：What a family needs is the willingness to make music．一个家庭需要的是音乐的意愿．可得出答案．2．Crazy Voices．细节理解题，根据语境：A singing game my family like is Crazy Voices．我的家人喜欢唱歌的游戏是疯狂的声音．可得出答案．3．By putting different amounts of water in the glasses．细节理解题，根据语境：How do we get different tones？By putting different amounts of water in the glasses．我们怎样才能得到不同的音调？在玻璃杯里放不同量的水．可得出答案．4． Yes， they do．细节理解题，根据语境：In echo singing，we sing the same song在回声歌唱中，我们唱同一首歌，可得出答案．5．Because they enjoy the time being together and make music themselves．细节理解题，根据语境：We enjoy the time being together，But more importantly，we can make music ourselves．我们享受在一起的时光，但更重要的是，我们可以自己创作音乐．可得出答案．本文介绍了我们一家喜欢家庭自制音乐，我们经常在家里用疯狂的声音唱歌，并且找一些高脚杯里面加入不同的水，找到不同的音，这样我们家的自制音乐就做出来了，我的家人喜欢自制音乐，我们喜欢在一起的时光．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．35.【答案】Dear Mr． Smith，I'm sorry that I can't attend your class next Friday． I will go to the Town Library to take partin a speech competition．（高分句型一） In the competition， I will give a 10-minute speech about traditional Chinese festivals ． As soon as I finish the speech， I will go back to school and ask my classmates for help to make up the missed lesson（高分句型二）． I plan to make a copy of the notes and hand in my homework on time．（具体从下周五要去哪里，要做什么以及如何补课方面说清楚具体请假事宜）Yours，Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：I will go to the Town Library to take part in a speech competition．take part in 参加．这句话意为：我将会去镇图书馆参加一个演讲比赛．高分句型二：As soon as I finish the speech，I will go back to school and ask my classmates for help to make up the missed les son．as soon as…一…就．ask for 请求，make up 弥补．这句话意为：我一完成演讲，我将会回到学校，请求同学的帮助来补上落下的课．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．36.【答案】Good manners play a very important role in our life． I usually try my best to be polite．（开篇点明主题）First of all， I am friendly and warm-hearted to everyone．（高分句型一） If someone is in need， I will help him without hesitation． What's more，showing respect is very vital，too．Wherever I meet my teachers， I often greet them with smile． In addition， another i mportant thing is to follow the rules． There is no doubt that waiting in line is an important r ule，（高分句型二） so I always keep in line when I take the bus or subway．（从三个方面来说明文明的重要性）The reason why I do so is that I think being polite is a basic requirement for everyone to build a civilized society．（点明自己做个文明人的原因，与题目呼应．）【解析】高分句型一：I am friendly and warm-hearted to everyone． be friendly to sb 对某人很友好，。

2017届九年级上学期英语期末试卷(附答案)篇一：北京市2017届九年级上期末考试英语试题含答案2016－2017初三第一学期期末试题英语听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）（）1.（）2.A.B.C.（）3.A.B.C.（）4.A.B.C.（）5.A.B.C.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

（）6. What kind of music does the boy like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Classical music.（）7. Why does the girl like pop music? A. Because it is full of energy. B. Because she likes the lyrics. C. Because it makes her relaxed.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

（）8. When will the two speakers have dinner together?A. On Monday. A. Linda.B. On Friday. B. Jack.C. On Sunday.（）9. Who will make the new dish?C. Jack?s sister.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

（）10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a shopping mall. （）11. What will the woman buy? A. A sweater. B. A pair of shoes.C. A Christmas tree.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.）4. A. B. C.配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。

在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标高等决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。

线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内，强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。

对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。

电行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错料试卷突然停机。

因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。

对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

（ ）6. What kind of music does the boy like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Classical music.（ ）7. Why does the girl like pop music?A. Because it is full of energy.B. Because she likes the lyrics.C. Because it makes her relaxed.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

2016—2017学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试题（考试时间:120分钟分值：120分）注意事项：1.答题前请务必将姓名填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并收回。

2.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置上，听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题.第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分)一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分)(一）录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A。

OK B．Y es，do it please. C．Here you are．2。

A. Yes，he is。

B．No，he isn't． C. He's a teacher．3。

A。

I like it。

B。

It doesn’t work。

C。

It will be back soon。

4。

A。

All right. B。

I’m fine. C. Are you OK？5。

A。

You decide. B．No，I don’t think so．C．Never mind.（二）录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. Where are they talking？A. In a shop．B。

In a schoo1．C。

In a library．7。

How many students are there in the girl’s class？A。

30．B。

20． C. 50．8。

What’s the girl going to do tonight ?A。

She’s going to see a film. B。

She’s going to have an exam．C. She’s going to do her lessons．9。

How will the speakers go to Nanjing?A．By train. B．By plane。

海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案九年级的英语即将迎来期末考试，英语的期末试卷大家都要认真答卷。

以下是店铺给你推荐的九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where is Betty going?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.7. How is the weather?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s snowy.C. It’s windy.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. What does Peter’s grandma like?A. Art.B. Music.C. History.9. What will Peter get for his grandma?A. A CD.B. A book.C. A mobile phone.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday?A. Because she had a cold.B. Because she hurt her arm.C. Because she went to West Hill.11. When will the bus leave for the trip?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A sportsman.13. What does the man think of talk shows?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共5.5分）1.-Do you know ______？-Last year．（）A. when will Professor Lee visit ChinaB. when Professor Lee will visit ChinaC. when did Professor Lee visit ChinaD. when Professor Lee visited China2.Many people like to see golden leaves ______ autumn．（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.Today is Mark's birthday，and he ______ a big party with his family in the garden now．（）A. hadB. is havingC. has hadD. was having4.Colin's home is far from school and he ______ to school by bus every day．（）A. goesB. has goneC. was goingD. will go5.Taron ______ a cold yesterday，so he had to go to see a doctor．（）A. has caughtB. is catchingC. catchesD. caught6.-______ is your favorite writer？-Charles Dickens．He wrote A Christmas Carol in 1843．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Whose7.Emma ______ a car when her phone rang．（）A. drivesB. will driveC. was drivingD. is driving8.Jessica really enjoys travelling，and she ______ many foreign countries since 2010．（）A. visitsB. has visitedC. will visitD. was visiting9.My uncle likes books，______ he doesn't have much time to read．（）A. forB. orC. butD. so10.-Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5？-Yes．He is very good at playing basketball．（）A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest11.Miss Brown knows a lot about biology．We all like to ask ______ about it．（）A. sheB. heC. herD. him二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AMindfulness MattersmeditationIn recent years，some schools have begun to introduce meditation，or mindfulness training，into their classrooms．During mindfulness training，students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them．Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety （焦虑），control their behavior，and improve their ability to pay attention in class．Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork．Among schools that already teach meditation，the results have been positive．In one study，teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice，their students were more focused．They also participated more fully in class．A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades．Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety．Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress．For example，Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety．A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program．In another study，researchers in New Haven，Connecticut，followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week．They found that after each class，participants had lower levels of cortisol，a stress hormone （激素），in their bodies．Despite the positive results seen so far，critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous （严谨的）enough．Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages．However，even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children．Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time．But many disagree．Denise Pope，a professor from the Stanford University，says，"This is something teachers can do immediately．You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly．"Indeed，additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness．Although still in its early stages，research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress．As an added bonus，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances．Therefore，meditation should be a part of every student's school day．Participating in"stillness"can be just as productive as other school-related activities．12.Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes？______A. To control students'working memory．B. To reduce students'stress and anxiety．C. To increase students'attendance rates．D. To research students'thoughts and feelings．13.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school．B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities．C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week．D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice．14.The words"a lot of bang for your buck"in Paragraph 4probably mean" ______ "．A. challengesB. complaintsC. advantagesD. influences15.The writer probably agrees that ______ ．A. further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB. students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC. doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD. mindfulness training decides students'mental and physical health．BNowadays，many teens are badly addicted to using phones．It probably won't surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before．Instead of sleeping，Kenny Alarcon，16，often texts with his friends through the night．FrancesGarcia，a high school senior，sends and receives about 1000texts each day．Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text．Kenny even sleeps with his phone beneath his pillow．Dr．Elizabeth Dowdell，a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania，says that it's common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping．"If they often lose sleep，"Dr．Dowdell says，"teens may become angry，or depressed．A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired．"Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives．One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages．Some people also worry that teens don't spend enough time talking with others face-to-face，which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family．Moreover，all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying，exercising，taking up a hobby，or just relaxing．According to Dr．Dowdell，teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes．She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment．These were the rules：No phone for 48hours．No computer or Internet either，unless it was for schoolwork．After 48phone-free hours，Kenny and Frances were interviewed．"Wow，it was pure torture （折磨），"Kenny joked．Kenny missed his friends，and he was sad at times．But he also felt relief from the constant texting．He spent time reading books and talking with his family，which he really enjoyed．Frances had an even happier result．"I loved it!"she said，"I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball．I had a wonderful experience．"Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while．"I think I'll be so much smarter and healthier，"she explained，"everybody in the world should try it．"16.If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping，they may ______ ．A. get overweightB. become happierC. disturb their parentsD. feel more relaxed17.What is Paragraph 4mainly about？______A. Mistakes in teens'text writing．B. Time wasted on meaningless texting．C. Worries about how texting affects teens．D. Encouragement to teens'talking face-to-face．18.The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to ______ ．A. advise people what to do without phonesB. show teens can live well without phonesC. explain phones are important in teens'livesD. introduce how they make good use of phones．CFinally HomeLast year，my parents moved to this town．I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in the topics most of my classmates liked．"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought．I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums．Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar．I followed the sound and found out that was a band．I recognized the guitar player at my first sight and so did he．"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me．"I'm sorry，"I said．"I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great-didyou guys write that song？""Yeah-well，we're still working on it．I'm Matt．"He stood up and held out his hand．"Mind if I listen in？"I asked in a low voice．"Not at all，"Matt said，smiling．"Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills．Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself．But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world．"Hey，do you play drums？"Matt asked suddenly．His question surprised me．How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating a rhythm （节奏）on the floor．I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me from refusing．"Sure，I've been playing for a few years，"I said finally．"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said．"I have some drums over here．"I looked at their shiny faces．"Absolutely．I would love to play!"I replied．"One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home．19.When the writer first went to a new school，she ______ ．A. joined a music clubB. had no close friendsC. could play the guitarD. developed a new hobby20.How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums？______A. Surprised．B. Scared．C. Worried．D. Excited．21.The writer said she was finally home because ______ ．A. she learned to play the drumsB. she decided to leave the townC. she loved her home very muchD. she made some friends finally．DNew Year's ResolutionPosted by Lauren Conrad December 28，2017You guys，I can not believe it's about to be 2018!If you haven't thought of your 2018New Love Peace KindnessJoy Patience Self-control？A. On December 28．B. On December 29．C. On December 30．D. On December 31．23.What is Sofia's word for the coming year？______A. Peace．B. Kindness．C. Patience．D. Self-control．24.What is Taylor probably going to do in 2018？______A. To jog in the morning．B. To look through social media quickly．C. To read a book slowly．D. To walk his dog in the neighborhood．三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）25.Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language？It may be hard topicture it now，but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world．Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe，the Cherokee．Cherokee people speak their own language，but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing．Without a writing system，the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee．When he grew up，he became a blacksmith．When he was doing business with those"English-speaking people"，he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas．Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves"．He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words．In 1809，Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own"talking leaves"．At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language．But in that case，there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember，so he decided to make a picture for each syllable （音节）．After much hard work，Sequoyah invented 85symbols．In order to see whether it would work，he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write veryquickly．Sequoyah's invention was a success!Before long，Sequoyah's writing system had spread far and wide．Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write．In 1825，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people．To this day，Cherokeespeakers still use Sequoyah's writing system．In some parts of the United States，you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee．Sequoyah willalways be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokee people．Did the Cherokee have newspapers before 1809？______What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks？______How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language？______When was Sequoyah's system made the official written language？______Why will Sequoyah always be remembered？______ ．四、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）26.和谐是一种美德．和谐社会由一个个和谐的家庭构成．构建和谐家庭是我们每个人的责任．和谐的家庭给予我们精神支持，并使我们倍感幸福．假如你是李华，你家被社区评为"和谐家庭"．请你用英语写一篇短文，给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你的家庭是什么样子，为使家庭和谐你经常做些什么，以及你的感受．提示词语：harmony （和谐），get on well with，support，happy提示问题：●What's your harmonious family like？●What do you usually do？●How do you feel？Everyone wants to live in a harmonious family．______．27.从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，寒假即将到来，为了方便外籍教师和留学生在假期使用图书馆，请你写一则英文通知，告诉他们图书馆假期开放时间，每次可借阅图书的数量和借阅期限，以及需要注意的事项．提示词语：return，renew （续借），ID card提示问题：●When will the school library be open during the winter vacation？●Ho w many books can be borrowed and how long can they be kept？●What rules should be followed？NoticeDear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming．______．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据第一句问句可知是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．根据这一规则，可排除AC，因为AC是疑问语序．再根据答语last year，可知是一般过去时．故可排除B．故选D．- 你知道李教授什么时间访问中国的？- 去年．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A在季节前面应该用介词in，结合句意：许多人喜欢在秋天看金黄的树叶，故选A．许多人喜欢在秋天看金黄的树叶．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，其构成是：am/is/are+现在分词．根据时间状语now，现在，因此可知这个句子要用现在进行时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"今天是马克的生日，他现在正在花园里和朊友举行一个盛大的聚会．"故选B．今天是马克的生日，他现在正在花园里和朊友举行一个盛大的聚会．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词第三人称单数．A第三人称单数．B现在完成时态．C过去进行时态．D一般将来时态．由every day每天，可知，一般现在时态，主语he 他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数goes去．答案是A．柯林的家离学校很远，他每天乘公共汽车上学．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时过去时间；根据时间状语yesterday，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生．"故选D．塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．what意思是"什么"who意思是"谁"why意思是"为什么"whose意思是"谁的"根据答语Charles Dickens查理•狄更斯，因此可知上一句问的是谁，因此可知这句话的意思是"--谁是你最喜欢的作家？--查理•狄更斯．他在1843年写了《圣诞颂歌》"故选B．--谁是你最喜欢的作家？--查理•狄更斯．他在1843年写了《圣诞颂歌》首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作进行时，另一个动作正在…由 rang 过去式．可知，应该用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语Emma ，用was．故选C．艾玛正在开车，这时她的电话响了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．visit"参观，访问"，是动词原形，visits是第三人称的单数形式，用于一般现在时；has visited 已经访问，用于现在完成时；will visit将参观，用于一般将来时；was visiting 正在访问，用于过去将来时．由since 2010，"自从2010年"，表示一段时间，用现在完成时，故用has visited．由题干"杰西卡的确喜欢旅游，自从2010年她已访问许多外国国家．"可知，故答案选择B．杰西卡的确喜欢旅游，自从2010年她已访问许多外国国家．本题考查时态，做这类题要注意时间状语，根据句意，从而选出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据题意：我叔叔喜欢书，但是他没有太多的时间去阅读．可知前后是住在你和故选，结合选项，A．为了B．或者C．但是D．因此，故选C．我叔叔喜欢书，但是他没有太多的时间去阅读．熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5，可知这里in Class 5一般用于最高级之中，而最高级前面一般加冠词the．故选D．--你知道保罗是5班里最高的男孩吗？--是的，他很擅长打篮球．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．she"她"是主格，he "他"是主格，her"她"是宾格，him"他"是宾格，ask"问，询问"是动词，后跟宾格，根据Miss Brown"布朗小姐"可知，是女性，故用her．由题干"布朗小姐关于生物学知道很多．关于生物学的知识我们都喜欢问她．"可知，故答案选择C．布朗小姐关于生物学知道很多．关于生物学的知识我们都喜欢问她．本题考查人称代词的解析，在熟知所供词含义的基础上，根据句意，判断出正确答案．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】54．B，细节理解题， research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety a nd stress通过冥想，能够提高学生的注意力，缓解焦虑，还能提高他们的抗压能力，选择B．55．D，细节理解题，As an added bonus，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances通过冥想，学生们的注意力得到了提高，选择D．56．C，句意猜测题， anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly任何不认同这一点的人都是不明智的，前文提到的一个人在说冥想的弊端，由此可知是那个人不承认冥想的好处及优点，由此确定选择C．57．A，细节理解题，Indeed，additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness深入的研究有利于人们更好理解冥想的好处，选择A．文章大意文章主要讲述的是一种提高学生综合素质的方法，那就是冥想．通过冥想，学生们的注意力会得到明显的提高，同时还会提高他们的抗压能力，缓解焦虑，让他们在学习和考试中表现的更加优异．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】答案：51．A 细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句"A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people tu rn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired"可知，睡眠不足会导致体重增加甚至肥胖，因为很多人累的时候都会用垃圾食品来获取快速的能量．故答案为A．52．C 段落大意题．根据第四段第一句"Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives""一些专家担心发短信会影响青少年的生活"和整段的内容可知，本段主要讲述担心短信对青少年的影响，故答案为C．53．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段两个做实验的孩子说的话可知，没有手机孩子们会更聪明、更健康；所以说作者提到了弗朗西丝和肯尼的实验，表明青少年没有手机生活得很好．故答案为B．文章大意：现在很多青少年都对使用电话上瘾了．青少年发短信比以往任何时候都多．一些专家担心短信会对青少年的生活造成怎样的影响．专家对两个孩子Kenny和Frances的实验表明，不用手机和网络，孩子会更聪明、更健康．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．19.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】48．B，细节理解题，I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with去了新学校，没有人可以做朊友，选择B．49．A，细节理解题，His question surprised me当对方问到自己是否打鼓的时候，他很惊讶，选择A．50．D，细节理解题，I looked at their shiny faces．"Absolutely．I would love to play!"I replied．他最终给出的答案是很想加入，由此可知会有很多朊友，选择D．文章大意本文主要讲述的是一个新搬家少年寻找到朊友的过程．他新搬了家，没有朊友．有一天听见一个乐队在演奏，就上前去听，最后乐队的人发现他会打鼓，就邀请他加入，之后他就同意加入，和他们做了朊友．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．22.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】45．B，细节理解题，December 29，2017文中提到Kathie是在2017年12月29日决定的，选择B．46．D，细节理解题，Self-control would be my word for the coming year文中提到Sofia选择的但此时自我控制，选择D．47．C，细节理解题，slowly read a book instead of quickly looking through social media读书的时候会放慢速度，选择C．文章大意文章主要提到的是有关于2018年计划的事情．文中提到了几个不同的单词，代表着不同的含义，这几个单词分别是爱，和平，和蔼，乐趣，忍耐和自我控制．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．25.【答案】【小题1】No．【小题2】Talking leaves．【小题3】85．【小题4】In 1825．【小题5】Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people【解析】1．No．细节理解题，根据Without a writing system，the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．可知在1809之前没有报纸，故答案为No．2．Talking leaves．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves"．可知Sequoyah把这些纸条叫做"谈话树叶"，故答案为Talking leaves．3．85．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah invented 85symbols，可知是85种符号，故答案为85．4．In 1825．细节理解题，根据In 1825，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people．可知在1825年，成为切罗基人官方的书面语言，故答案为In 1825．5．Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokeepeople．可知是因为他对切罗基人的重要贡献，故答案为Because of/For hisimportant contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people．文章主要介绍了Sequoyah在语言上对切罗基人的重要贡献．主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．26.【答案】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．Each of the family members gets on well with each other．We often sit together to share our problems and happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home．As for me，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork．When I'm at home，I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble，I usually try my best to help her．I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home．I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family．【解析】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．【高分句型一】Each of the family members gets on well with each other．We often sit together to share our problems and happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home．【介绍自己家庭是什么样子的】As for me，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork．When I'm at home，I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble，I usually try my best to help her．【我在家庭中都做什么】I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home．I think everyoneshould take responsibility to create a harmonious family．【高分句型二】【总结并提出自己的观点】【高分句型一】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．我居住在一个充满欢笑的家庭．full of laughter做family的定语，修饰family．【高分句型二】I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family．我认为每个人都应该承担起创造和谐家庭的责任．take responsibility to 承担起…的责任，固定搭配．提纲作文写作时注意知识点要全面，并且语法知识的运用要正确．27.【答案】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．First，the library will be open only from 9 a．m．to 4 p．m．from Monday to Friday．And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed，and you can only read them in the library．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．Besides，no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions．Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!The School Library【解析】NoticeJanuary 18，2018Dear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming．Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．【高分句型一】【总述】First，the library will be open only from 9 a．m．to 4 p．m．from Monday to Friday．And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed，and you can only read them in the library．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．【高分句型二】Besides，no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions．【分述图书使用的注意事项】Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!【总结，提出愿望】The School Library【高分句型一】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．为了在假期更好地使用图书馆，有些事情是你需要知道的．in order to 固定搭配，译为为了【高分句型二】Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．如果你想在图书馆借书或读书的话，确保带着你的身份证．Be sure to do确保做某事，want to do想要做某事，注意固定搭配写作时应注意结合给出知识点并综合运用相关语法知识进行连接．。

2017届北京市海淀区九年级上册期末考试英语试卷及答案满分:班级：_________姓名：_________考号：_________一、单选题（共13小题）1．—______ schoolbag is it?It might be Linda’s.A．XXX2．My sister ______ the piano an hour ago.A．XXXC．will XXX．has played3．XXX。

Some think it’s like a cat。

______ think it’s like a rabbit.A．XXX．The otherXXX4．When I got to the theatre。

the actor ______ photos with his fans there.A．XXXXXX5．—Jill。

where is Alice?Oh。

she ______ to the library.A．goesB．wentC．has XXX gone6．The boy over there is my brother______works in a bank.A．XXX7．Children go to school ______ 8:00 XXX.A．XXX8．—I XXX。

______ I failed.Never XXX yourself.A．XXX9．—Which kind of music do you like ______。

folk music or pop music?Oh。

folk music.A．XXXXXX10．—______ you go to the concert with me tonight?Yes。

of course.A．XXX11．Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A．XXX12．Many old buildings ______ well because they are China’s nal treasures.A．XXXXXX be protected13．—Andy,could you tell me______the winter n?XXX.A．when we will haveB．when will we haveC．when we hadD．when did we have二、完形填空（共1小题）14.“Nana!” Zach shouted。

海淀区九年年级英语期末试卷及答案扫描集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解 (共26分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（共4分，每小题1分）1. B2. A3. C4. B二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。

（共12分，每小题1分）5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C14. B 15. A 16. C三、听对话记录关键信息。

（共10分，每小题2分）17. West 18. parks 19. children 20. Fridays 21. 478-6722知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A32. A 33. D 34. B五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A45. B 46. D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D56. B 57. C 58. D 59. D七、阅读短文，还原句子。

（共8分，每小题2分）60. E 61. A 62. C 63. D八、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）64. Yes, it did.65. Simba.66. The background music.67. Because as the mother of the Prince and Queen of the King there should havebeen more scenes with Sarabi.68. The writer thinks the movie is very good except some disadvantages,such asthe unclear lyrics and dulled color, etc.书面表达（25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. Why not70. give away71. is bad for72. didn’t call me / call me up / ring me / telephone me until73. Thanks for providing me with good suggestions / advice about studyand stopping me from playing games in time十、文段表达（共15分）74. One possible version:Hi! Tony,I’m glad to hear from you. I did a survey about vacation activities among my classmates. Here are the results.Among the fifty students taking p art in the survey, half of them stayat home, fifteen of them take part in some volunteer activities and the other 10 students travel either in China or abroad.As for me, I am going to volunteer my time to help others. First, I am going to visit an old people’s home to cheer them up. I am good at singing and dancing, so I can put this love to good use by spending time with these elders. Helping children with their English at an after-school teaching center is also a good choice for me. English has always been my favorite subject and I am among the best English learners in my class. Not only can I take the chance to do something meaningful, but I can improve my own English by teaching others. I am sure I will have a busy and wonderful winter vacation.If you have more questions, please ask me.Yours,Liu Jing书面表达评分标准：第一档：（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确, 要点齐全。

北京市西城2016-2017学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2017.1听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片， 每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A ．B ．C 2.A ．B ． C3.A．B． C4.A．B． C5.A．B． C二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题,1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the woman love?A. Colorful leaves.B. Big trees.C. Delicious food.7. What do they want to do?A. Buy oranges.B. Draw pictures.C. Pick apples.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9小题。

8. What does the man ask Sally to do?A. Give Betty a call.B. Do Betty’s work.C. Move Betty’s desk.9. What does Sally have to say when answering the phone?A. Time.B. Weather.C. Names.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What is the woman especially thankful for this year?A. Food.B. Her family.C. Her friends.11. What does the woman like best about Thanksgiving?A. Cooking with her mother.B. Staying home with her family.C. Going shopping with her friends.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。