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关于本文档：31页；31，522字；48，978字符2014年中考英语作文考前提分复习资料汇总大全目录2014中考英语考前高分复习技巧汇总2014中考英语突击：如何跳出命题者设下的陷阱2014中考英语听力审题技巧与答题方法2014中考英语短文阅读理解技巧和方法2014中考英语口语测试备考技巧2014中考英语写作必备“九字高分秘诀”2014中考英语阅读理解六大必杀技2014中考英语作文冲刺高分四步骤法2014中考英语冲刺阶段常见误区及专家建议2014中考英语出现频率较高的知识点总结2014中考英语：必备60个作文热点句型名师分享：提高英语听力的小技巧2014中考英语作文点拨：临阵磨枪又快又光2014年中考英语常见考点：阅读理解2014中考英语听力答题策略解析2014中考英语完形填空经常用到的短语归纳2014中考英语复习之解读听力失分的9大主要原因英语完形填空的五个注意点2014中考英语完形填空经常用到的短语归纳备考经验：2014英语中考复习方法2014考前辅导：中考英语复习建议中考英语阅读理解复习方法关于本文档：31页；31，522字；48，978字符2014中考英语突击：如何跳出命题者设下的陷阱一、细心审题，解析每一考查点，分析题干。
中考题大多灵活多样，是对学生分析题目的能力的检验，所以要认真思考提供的全部信息，避免乱套语法规则。
例：Would you like __________ pears，please？［吉林］A.anyB.someC.muchD.little（析）：有些学生没有认真审题，就乱套语法规则，认为疑问句中必须用any，而忽略了表示征求意见、请求等应用some.故正确答案为B.二、多向思维，分析“陷阱”。
一些“陷阱题”，往往是根据同学们思维上的弱点而设计的，对于中学生来说，要注意克服思维上存在着习惯、单一、片面、混乱的缺陷。
例：The radio is too noisy.Would you please turn it ____a little？［辽宁］A.onB.offC.upD.down（析）：学生们一看此题很高兴，马上想到了有关turn 的短语，向导前边说声音大，那肯定是关上了，于是就选了C，关上，而忽略了句末有a little一词，故不可选用off，而应选down，指把音量“关小一点”，而不是“关掉一点”，故答案是D.三、考查个别易混、易错词，或容易造成思维定向的特殊词。
2014北京中考英语真题四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. Look! The clock has stopped. M aybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，whena young man asked me，“Can you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台）is? ”“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met thesame man 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you.”he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minuteshis trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today, I want tobe a Santa 38 them.”I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still Juneand Christmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santahas come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. of D.by39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D. increasing六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2014年中考英语考前压轴训练完形填空及参考答案AWant an "OK" from your parents when you start to miss your favourite online game? It's 1 but possible now.Last week, the China Y outh Internet Association(中国青少络协会) said it would find more games for teens. It has made standards（标准）for computer games for 2 kinds of age groups. These standards are the first in China."We hope the standards can tell students what 3 they can play," said Shao Dehai, the head of the association. "Students can keep away from bad games. "Which games are OK? Many people made the standards. They were the 4 , game-makers and top game players.The standards tell people which games are for juniors(初中生) , seniors and grown-ups.There are 11 standards. Some are for players and some for game-makers.The standards say games for juniors should be about good things. Junior games may teach players 5 than those for grown-ups. It's better for makers to tell us stories from history and geography in their games. This makes juniors 6 more.Junior games have rules for players as well. If you use bad words too many times, you may be stopped from 7 the game. 'Y ou can't spend too much time on games. The computer will 8 the game when your time is up. Great, right? Y our mum may be even 9 than you when you play games.Y ou can also tell other 10 how you feel about some games. Let's go to www.game 315. com/ yxfj.( )1. A. difficult B. pleasant C. wonderful D. useless( )2. A. same B. different C. wide D. more( )3. A. places B. matches C. levels D. games( )4. A. boys B. girls C. police D. friends( )5. A. less B. more C. more carefully D. more differently( )6. A. play B. learn C. chat D. help( )7. A. teaching B. playing C. rolling D. fighting( )8. A. stop B. cut C. keep D. store( )9. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. calmer( )10. A. players B. friends C. teachers D. classmates参考答案1—10 ABDCB BBACABA smile will tell people that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people don't smile because they think they have 1 teeth. For example, my classmate Miles doesn't have very nice teeth, so he 2 opens his mouth. He even says that he has 3 his confidence(自信) because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to 4 our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this 5 . Some people inherit（遗传）teeth problems from their parents, 6 others' teeth become bad because of bad habits. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. The dentist can help 7 your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.Smiling can help you feel more 8 and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also 9 . An Indian doctorsaid that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, while 10 should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh!( )1. A. white B. healthy C. bad D. lovely( )2. A. always B. seldom C. often D. sometimes( )3. A. got B. found C. missed D. lost( )4. A. make use of B. depend on C. keep for D. look after( )5, A. question B. problem C. difficult D. possibility( )6. A. while B. if C. because D. though( )7. A. plant B. grow C. love D. improve( )8. A. ugly B. sad C. confident D. upset( )9. A. cry B. laugh C. move D. walk( )10. A. adults B. dentists C. patients D. babies参考答案1—10 CBDDB ADCBACWhen you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, "Mum and Dad, I want to...," your parents answer, "No, you can't." or "Y ou can't do that."Y oung people further complain that their parents do not 1 them.When something goes wrong, most parents just don't believe in theirchildren. Without asking why, they think their kids are 2 . And not manyparents allow their children to make a big 3 for themselves. Y es, it istrue that your parents always 4 you as a little child. Y ou are notallowed to do 5 you like. But remember that not long ago you werereally a child. Y our parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to6 . They want to7 you though you don't want them to do so.So, if you want to get 8 freedom, please try to understand your parents and don't lie to them. Try a more friendly way. 9 you want them to allow you to stay out late, don't just say, "All the other kids in my class can stay out late." Tell 10 as much as you can about what you want to do and where you will be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they might say, "Y es, but be careful and give us a call if possible."1.A. love B. remember C. understand D. hate2.A. correct B. wrong C. friendly D. useless3. A. difference B. problem C. mistake D. decision4.A. forget B. treat C. believe D. think '5.A. what B. how C. why D. when6. A. take B. make C. do D. try7.A. provide B. promise C. protect D. produce8.A. more B. most C. less D. least9.A. As B. If C. Since D. Although10. A. it B. us C. me D. them参考答案1—10 CBDBA BCABDDIf you want to learn anything at school, you need to listen to your teachers. But millions of kids don't hear 1 their teachers are saying. And it's not becausethese students are absent-minded (心不在焉的).Often, it's the room's fault. Some school buildings are 2 inthe wrong place or in the wrong way. The acoustics(声响效果) in theclassrooms are very bad, which makes 3 rather difficult.In recent years, scientists who study sound have been trying to cutout background 4 in schools. This may include loud air conditioners and outdoor noises, such as highway traffic.Experts at the American Speech-Language Hearing Association say that the background noise in classrooms shouldn't be 5 than 35 decibels(分贝). That's about as 6 as a whispering c悄声的) voice about four to five meters away. Many classrooms are much louder than that, and, many schools don't have the money to correct the 7 . Fortunately, a growing number of schools have started to pay attention.For example, some schools are changing their old classrooms to make them quieter. When they build new schools, they use noise-cutting technology.Cutting down noise is important. Why? Because quieter classrooms might make you smarter, by making it easier for you to hear your 8 better.Studies show, children with hearing problems suffer(使…....受罪) most from noisy classrooms. They sometimes can't hear other students in class. Compared with kids with 9 hearing, they have a harder time picking up new vocabulary in lessons.Tests also show that kids with hearing problems have more 10 learning to read than kids who can hear well, They also have a harder time doing well in social situations. And background noise makes it even harder for them to hear what's going on.1. A. that B. how C. what D. whether2. A. built B. building C. being built D. to build3. A. listening B. writing C. seeing D. watching4. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. music5.A. smaller B. taller C. lower D. higher6.A. low B. loud C. big D. small7.A. mistake B. problem C. question D. work8. A. voice B. classmates C. teacher D. classes9.A. bad B. difficult C. noisy D. good10. A. fun B. possibilities C. time D. difficulties参考答案1—10 CAACD BBCDDEFiona Famous was a popular girl at school. She was clever 1 fun,and gets on well with everyone. She was such a 2 girl, with so many衔ends, that she 3 had a chance to spend time with individual（单独的）friends.But everything 4 on National Friendship Day. That day in class,everyone had to prepare three 5 to give their three best friends.However, Fiona didn't receive a present! She felt 6 and cried. Howcould it be possible? No one saw her as their best friend? Everyone cameand 7 Fiona. But each one only stayed for a 8 time. This was exactly what Fiona did toothers before. She knew she was a friend, but she wasn't a 9 friend to anyone.When she got home, Fiona asked her mother where she could find true friends."Fiona, my dear," answered her mother. "If you really want true friends, you'll have to give them real 10 . For a true fried you must always be there, in good times and bad."1. A. but B. or C. and D. while2.A. kind B. busy C. clever D. excellent3.A. always B. nearly C. hardly D. sometimes4.A. happens B. comes C. disappear D. changes5.A. tickets B. rooms C. presents D. jokes6.A. excited B. lucky C. happy D. terrible7.A. cheer up B. laugh at C. help with D. look at8.A. short B. long C. hard D. good9.A. helpful B. true C. great D. good10.A. gold B. time C. story D. money参考答案1—10 CBCDC DAABBFSand cats come from deserts like the Sahara（撒哈拉沙漠）．They have wide faces and big eyes. If you are lucky enough to see 1 in person, you will findit is one of the cutest animals.In the deserts of Africa and Asia, sand cats like living 2 lives.They usually live in holes made by other 3 animals. At theirlargest, they are a little less than two feet long. Their wide heads arewhat give them their young, lovely faces. They 4 food at night,feeding on small animals like snakes.There are not many sand cats in the world, so it's important to keep them 5 . However, it is difficult to keep them in zoos. Sand cats in zoos easily get kinds of common diseases, so, in order to successfully 6 sand cats, zoos have to create very special environment just for them. This means that, if sand cats are in danger, it's 7 to save them. It wasn't until 2010 that a sand cat baby was successfully 8 in the zoo. For the first the world has done something to the sand cat in danger. Luckily, people 9 the sand cats from being outside of their native living places. There are not many opportunities (机会) to see sand cats. In the United States, there are only cats in 10 . Most of us will just have to look at pictures and videos of these lovely wild animals online.1. A. it B. this C. that D. one2.A. alone B. noisy C. loud D. lonely3.A. small B. big C. cute D. dangerous4. A. look at B. wait for C. take out D. look for5.A. free B. busy C. safe D. dangerous6.A. keep B. stay C. live D. take7. A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult8.A. sold B. bought C. raised D. brought9.A. finish B. stop C. have D. fight10.A. zoos B. parks C. homes D. houses参考答案1—10 DAADC ADCBAGIn the United States, "hitting the books" means studying a subject with great effort.One of the greatest challenges for students is taking tests. Students 1 long hours preparing for a test. They read all their books carefully, and then read them a second time and a third time. They 2 they know all the material the teacher has offered and prepare for every possible question. They study every night. They are "hittingthe books".In the United States, most children go to school 3they are 5 years old. Public education is free and mostchildren go to schools near their homes. School in theseearly years is 4 . The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no 5 for them to hit the books at such an early age.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must 6 world history, physics and the life sciences. Tests become more common.Pressure is 7 to hit the books, study hard, and advance（升级）. However, most serious students only really begin 8 the books for long hours when they reach high school.High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university 9 take a special test called the SA T. If they get a 10 score on the test, they have a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the SA T.All this adds up to a lot of work-"hitting the books". Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay2. A. decide on B. find out C. worry about D. make sure3. A. when B. since C. before D. after4.A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange5.A. excuse B. reason C. fault D. explanation6. A. look for B. learn about C. set up D. hear of7. A. growing B. disappearing C. falling D. going8.A. reading B. teaching C. hitting D. taking9.A. shall B. may C. can D. must10.A. low B. high C. big D. small参考答案1—10 CDACB BACDBHThe time I felt the most nervous in my life was when I taught my first class. At that time, I was a new 1 in China University of Geosciences. I was so 2 that I didn't know what I could do.My students weren't really 3 at the university. They came fromdifferent geology departments. Their geology departments sent them toBeijing for training. All of them were 4 than I was. They didn't workhard and were very difficult to teach.That day, I prepared everything. When I went to the classroom, I wasvery nervous and afraid. Because I knew 5 about teaching skills. Istood there a long time and finally remembered I had to introduce myself.I felt my voice was very 6 , too. I heard a voice, "How old are you?" I told him I wastwenty-seven years old and waited for them to ask another question. They didn't ask me more questions. They talked to me. One student said, "Y ou are like my daughter. I know you need help." All of us laughed. I began to feel 7 . Afier a few minutes, I began to teach my class. The first few minutes, I couldn't speak clearly, but my students understood everything. All of them listened to me. 8 did other things. Then I taught my class. I gradually forgot to be nervous. After that, I learned how to teach them. I used different 9 to teach them. After halfa year, when they finished their 10 , they said to me, "Y ou were the best teacher in our training."1. A. student B. engineer C. teacher D. head teacher2. A. excited B. nervous C. angry D. frustrated3. A. children B. families C. friends D. students4. A. older B. younger C. taller D. more friendly5. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing6.A. gentle B. sweet C. strange D. low7. A. disappointed B. helpless C. surprised D. relaxed8.A. A11 B. Someone C. Everyone D. Nobody9.A. habits B. ways C. food D. classroom10. A. visiting B. speaking C. training D. laughing参考答案1—10 CBDAD CDDBCITwo teachers were sitting in the teachers' room. For a momentthere was silence. Then one of them, Miss Smith, said, "I'm afraidI'd have to fail him! I just can't let him 1 .""Now Alice." said her friend, Mrs. Jackson, "is he so terrible astudent?""That's just the trouble!" the other woman answered, "Tom wasonce my 2 student. The problem is that now he is so lazy thathe never gets his work done. He hasn't handed me a piece of homework for three 3 !"Mrs Jackson had never seen Miss Smith so 4 before. "Have you had a word with him about it?" she asked."Why should I? Every student must hand in homework. I made 5 very clear on the first day for class. I don't know what has happened. When the lessons started, he did so well that I 6 thought about asking the school to give him a scholarship (奖学金). But now he of ten sleeps in class! I've never seen such a 7 in a student." "Y ou should have a talk with him. Give him a chance."Miss Smith spoke to Tom and knew all about it. He was studying all day and working most of the night in a factory to 8 for his schooling(学费). Of course he was 9 in class and sometimes could hardly 10 awake. Miss Smith soon asked the school to give him a scholarship and he was able to study carefully again1.A. pass B. leave C. work D. sleep2. A. laziest B. best C. worst D. busiest3. A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. years4. A. worried B. stressed C. useless D. kind5. A. them B. him C. one D. that6. A. even B. only C. mostly D. still7.A. trouble B. hope C. change D. danger8. A. pay B. call C. save D. share9.A. forgetful B. careless C. busy D. tired10.A. seem B. keep C. look D. get参考答案1—10 ADCAD ACADBJGeorge was the owner of a watch shop. One day he told his sonJames, "I'll teach you all I know about watches."For the first few weeks, James 1 the front of the shop. Heworked hard and was helpful to the customers（顾客）．George was very2 with him. He expected his son could do better in the future.3 about six months, James said to his father, "Is there anything else you want to teach me?" "Y es," said George. "It's time for me to teach you how to make4 .""I know that," said James, "Y ou buy watches at one price and sell them at 5 price. That's how we get so much money.""That's true. 6 we don't make most of the money from it." He 7 a watch from the counter(柜台). "What do you think of this watch?""That's a cheap watch. We can only get a few dollars from 8 it.""Y ou're 9 , my son," George said. "Those cheap ones get us more money than any other watches in the shop.""I don't understand," James said."Because they are really cheap. They are always breaking, and we make our money from fixing 10 ."1. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after2.A. pleased B. angry C. sad3.A. Before . B. Soon C. Afier4. A. money B. watches C. clocks5. A. the same B. a higher C. a lower6.A. But B. So C. And7. A. picked up B. put up C. took away8.A. buying B. selling C. fixing9.A. right B. wrong C. clever10. A. it B. them C. one参考答案1—10 CACAB AABBBKIt's fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give them to others. So what's the best way tosave your money and shop wisely? Susan, working in a1 , of ten teaches kids how to spend or save money."My first step is to make a list and check 2 twice,"says Susan. She suggests that kids talk with their families aboutwhat gifts to 3 and how much to spend. "Start by writingdown names," Susan says, "then put a dollar amount (金额）next to each name and add it up. Do you have enough 4 ? If not, make changes. And don't forget-not everyone needs a store-bought 5 . Susan points out that some of the best presents are 6 .Take the list with you to the store, and check of f a person's name after each buying. "Make sure that you do the math," says Susan. "If you've just 7 $30 on someone you were going to spend $25 on, you're going to have to spend $5 less on 8 else."Do you want to get the best deals? Hang out or walk in a supermarket. Things 9 there may be the same, but of ten cost less than those at traditional 10 . "Y ou'll also be able to get a lot more value（价值）,”says Susan, "a lot more for you to buy."1.A. shop B. hospital C. school D. library2. A. this B. that C. one D. it3.A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. lend4.A. time B. money . C. food D. drink5.A. book B. cake C. toy D. gift6.A. expensive B. small C. free D. large7.A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost8.A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone9.A. did B. sold C. made D. brought10. A. stations B. post offices C. stores D. restaurants参考答案1—10 CDABD CBABCLReading a book is helpful. But many people don't know the ways to read a difficult book. The following steps will help you feel 1 about the book you read.Catch the main point. Pay attention to what you can catch; and 2 behind what you can't. Y ou may understand something important through reading. However, there are some ideas that you may not following. But remember to move on and you will 3 the main idea of the book.Give it a first read. Y ou may find that each section of the 4 needs special attention. However, it's not good to keep your 5 on every word. It is betterto get a general idea of the book, rather than read the whole bookcarefully. The 6 you read, the better you are at reading.Give it a second 7 . This time you'd better read more slowlyand carefully. The main idea of the book is clear. Y ou should catch moredetails of the book. When you read the book for the second time, youwould 8 much that you did not understand earlier.Reading a book is not a difficult task any longer because there is not such thing 9 a difficult book. It all depends on how you enjoy it. 10 lies in the mind, but not in the book. So, open your eyes and read any books on the bookcase.1. A. relaxed B. worried C. surprised D. disappointed2.A. read B. forget . C. remember D. leave3.A. ask B. consider C. get D. agree4.A. notebook B. book C. paper D. picture5.A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. mouth6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower7. A. work B. listen C. read D. write8.A. think B. believe C. guess D. understand9. A. like B. as C. for D. with10. A. Difference B. Meaning C. Attention D. Difficulty参考答案1—10 ADCBA BCDBDMToday, people in the world have busy lives, and they of ten feel unhappy under so much pressure. In fact, 1 happy is important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, 2 few know how to be happy. Money and successcan bring pleasure, however, it won't 3 long. Actually,happiness depends on 4 .Here are some ways to help you be happy.The first secret is to enjoy the 5 things in life. We oftenspend too much time thinking about the future, for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job after graduation. Y ou should enjoy the simple pleasures in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music and spending time 6 good friends.The second secret is to be 7 . Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. Y ou can forget all your 8 and think only about the activity you are doing.The third secret: helping 9 . It is a good way to keep happy. Y ou will always feel happy when you do something 10 for someone. Y ou can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classmate, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.In a word, learning to be happy is good for your health.l. A. getting B. keeping C. turning D. making2. A. but B. so C. or D. and3. A. continue B. last C. show D. feel4. A. our B. we C. ourselves D. ours5. A. easy B. difficult C. simple D. magic6. A. on B. at C. for D. with7. A. strict B. quiet C. active D. smart8. A. problems B. questions C. solutions D. confidence9. A. other B. the other C. another D. others10. A. nice B. wrong C. bad D. hard参考答案1—10 BABBC DCADANSometimes, I doubt whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busytrying to 1 money. They don't act romantic the way the couples doin books and on TV. They never say, "I love you." It's not their 2 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）. I sat downbeside her."Mom, I have a question to ask you," I said after a while."What?" she asked, still working."Is there 3 between you and Dad?" I asked her in a very low voice.She stopped her work and 4 her head. Then she bowed (低T) her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say, "Susan, look at this thread （线）．Sometimes it 5 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt6 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a7 . It can hardly be seen anywhere, but it's really there."I listened carefully but I didn't understand her 8 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the 9 for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day, My father had never been so weak."Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me," he said gently. "I just like 10 with your mom."Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.1. A. have B. make C. put D. spend2.A. question B. style C. kind D. life3. A. love B. money C. friendship D. relationship4. A. nodded B. shook C. lowered D. raised5.A. appears B. comes C. turns D. happens6.A. big B. wide C. thick D. strong7.A. flower B. thread C. gift D. kiss8. A. until B. because C. when D. unless9.A. school B. park C. bank D. hospital10. A. talking B. walking C. watching D. looking参考答案1—10 BBADA DBADBOSometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you findthat you even forgot what the l was about. Y ou just seemed tobe angry, and then 2 . talking to each other. Time goes by and yourealized that you had 3 the friendship, and wished you could talk to your friend again.Leaving the argument alone, and avoiding (避免） 4 . If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger. However, do not wait too 5 . Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So 6 the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before it's too late. After you do that, sit down and say you're 7 if you are the one who caused the fight.Maybe your friend could be at fault（过错）! If you're not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your 8 is wrong, don't apologize. Y ou probably didn't do anything wrong! Sogive your friend the 9 shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don't apologize, they're not worth your 10 ! Y ou can spend the time with other friends.l. A. meeting B. story C. fight D. advice2.A. stop B. begin C. prefer D. like3.A. had B. hated C. lost D. built4. A. talking B. playing C. listening D. studying5.A. short B. long C. early D. far6.A. before B. until C. while D. after7.A. right B. happy C. sorry D. excited8. A. friend B. teacher C. sister D. brother9. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold10.A. money B. time C. anger D. stress参考答案1—10 CACAB DCADB。
2014中考英语二轮巩固--完形填空（1）该精品搜集了历年的联考、竞赛，中考模拟、真题中的完形填空，都有参考答案，有的附有解析，具有参考价值，欢迎下载以后有选择性使用。
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）。
请阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 41 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 42 a whole variety of reasons. 43 important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different 44 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is 45 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education 46 。
As I want to be a fully 47 man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 48 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 49 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 50 fit into society.( )41. A. quite B. so C. such( )42. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with( )43. A. Most B. The most C. More( )44. A. to B. around C. from( )45. A. education B. weather C. Temperature( )46. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish( )47. A. develop B. developed C. developing( )48. A. improve B. graduate C. provide( )49. A. between B. among C. inside( )50. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）。
常州市２０１4年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试(满分：90分考试时间：１00分钟）一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It was really helpful him to take the cat to the animal centre a rainy night.A. of; onB. of; atC. for; onD. for; at2. Why is honest leader like him supported by few workers?A. an; soB. an; suchC. a; soD. a; such3. —Where shall I go for the summer holiday?—How about Xiamen? It is a city worth on a bike.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking forward toD. looking around4. The Yellow River flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to energy.A. was used to; producingB. used to; producingC. was used to; produceD. used to; produce5. —The apple pies here taste than those from anywhere else.—Yes. But it will be better if they are .A. more delicious; more expensiveB. less delicious; more expensiveC. more delicious; less expensiveD. less delicious; less expensive6. —When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A. Until; hasB. Until; haveC. Not until; hasD. Not until; have7. —How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!—Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. need8. We should tell the truth. We can t say one thing to one person and thing to someone else.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one more9. —It s reported that there will be a snowstorm this Sunday.—. We re planning to go on a picnic that day.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. I m afraid soD. I m afraid not10. Hi, Jim. I hear that you ve just come back from Sanya. I m calling to ask .A. how did you visit the cityB. how many days you ve spent thereC. which hotel you stayed in SanyaD. how you found the seafood there二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
练习一Ⅰ. 完形填空(2015·江西中考) Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(想当然). And we don’t think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3 a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050, this planet will need to4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a5, crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物). It requires more7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9 more land for farming, and it will save water.To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10. Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food pricesare rising. Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.1. A. And B. But C. Or D. Until2. A. change B. find C. get D. tell3. A. instead of B. thanks toC. because ofD. as for4. A. help B. have C. feed D. meet5. A. busy B. tired C. thirsty D. hungry6. A. less B. more C. much D. little7. A. time B. land C. people D. place8. A. air B. meat C. money D. water9. A. provide B. produce C. waste D. need10. A. important B. hardC. easyD. necessary11. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always12. A. It B. They C. We D. That13. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start14. A. how B. when C. what D. where15. A. quickly B. completelyC. finallyD. especiallyⅡ. 阅读理解(2014·山西中考) What does it mean to be green? “Green”is more than just a color. It also meanstaking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people call ours a“throw away society”. That means we a re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become“Chief of Recycling”for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?1. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by.A. telling an interesting storyB. explaining the word“green”C. giving some special examples2. In a“throw away society”, .A. people shouldn’t produce any plastic thingsB. people can get anything they want from othersC. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones3. To be“Chief of Recycling”, you should.A. recycle things all by yourselfB. ask your family to use the old things all the timeC. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled4. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to.A. create a green environmentB. make a lot of moneyC. get your hands dirty5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that.A. we must enjoy natureB. we had better eat more green foodC. we should protect our environment答案解析Ⅰ. 【主旨大意】随着全球人口的增长, 粮食危机变得越来越严重。
2014中考英语二轮完形填空精选精练（3）1阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb, “There is no Father Christmas.”I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she always told the truth. Grandma was at home. I told __1__ everything. “No Father Christmas？” She was a little __2__. “Don’t believe it. Put on your coat, and let’s go.”“Go? Where, Grandma？” I asked.“Kerby’s Store.”A s we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Take the __3__ and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s.For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering __4__ to buy, and who to buy it for.I thought of __5__ I knew: my family, my friends, my neighbors... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decker, a __6__ with bad and messy hair. He sat right behind me __7__ Mrs. Pollack’s class.Bobbie __8__ went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, __9__ we all knew that he didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat __10__ he would like.That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and__11__ “To Bobbie, from Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he __12__ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s house, telling that I w as helping Father Christmas __13__ the presents.Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s house. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.”I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down, __14__ the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the __15__ and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did, and there stood Bobbie.That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.( B )1. A. him B. her C. them D. you( A)2. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid( D )3. A. book B. coat C. present D. money( A)4. A. what B. when C. where D. how( A)5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody( B )6. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman( C )7. A. for B. on C. in D. with( D )8. A. always B. often C. sometime D. never( C )9. A. so B. if C. but D. and( B )10. A. where B. that C. who D. why( C )11. A. read B. say C. write D. spell( A)12. A. helped B. believe C. taught D. made( B )13. A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off( C )14. A. on B. behind C. outside D. over( D )15. A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees语篇解读：文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。
整理了【2014年中考英语复习练习题】，供⼤家参考！ ⼀、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。
(本⼤题共14分，每⼩题1分) 1.______ useful the book he gave me is ! It tells me how to play _____ guitar.A. What a; theB. How; /C. What an; aD. How ; the 2. ---I_______ slept at all and feel pretty terrible ---Why not take a rest on the sofa?A. almostB. stillC. hardlyD. already 3. The children heard the ________ shout and looked at each other _________.A. frightening; in fearB. frightened ;with fearC. frightened ; in fearD. frightening ; with fear 4. ---Why didn’t you tell him about the exam? ---He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as 5. The oil _______________, but poor Rose can’t smell as _______ as before .A. is smelt good; wellB. smells good; wellC. is smelt well; goodD. smells well; good 6. ---Jason is too stubborn sometimes.---I quite _______. But he’s always friendly to others.A. acceptB. argueC.agreeD. admire 7. It’s not _______ that we’d like to talk about. Let’s change the subject.A. anythingB. somethingC. thingD. everything 8. What a pleasant surprise to see you here !I________ you _________ Beijing.A. think ,have gone toB. thought , had been toC. think, have been toD. thought, had gone to 9. The boy wanted to ride to school, but his mother advised him .A. not toB. not to doC. to not do itD. don’t do it 10.Mr Wu asked the little boy ________ . Which of the following is wrong?A. where he left the iPadB. what was the matter with himC. what was happened to him thenD. if he knew that the sun rises every day 11. ---Hi,Mike! Why were you so sad just now? ---Well, I found the pet I had had __________ went missing.A. it care forB. cared forC. it taken care ofD. taken care 12.You_________ such clothes because you are still a pupilA. aren’t allowed to wearingB. aren’t allowed to wearC. aren’t allowed wearingD. don’t allow to wear 13. ---Could I go outing this weekend, Dad? ---Yes, you ______. But you _______ come back before lunch.A. could; mustB. can ; mustC. could; shouldD. must ; should 14. --- Don’t you think this type of sticker is available in your shop at any time? ---Yes, ________.A. That’s all right.B. it isn’t.C. I couldn’t be more sure.D. I don’t agree. ⼆、完形填空先通读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从下⾯四个答案中选择可以填⼊相应空⽩处的答案。
2014年泸州中考英语阅读理解及短文填空试题All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, people alwaysdrink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special（特殊）way of serving tea called teaceremony（茶道）.It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in theceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. Theyalso eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon T ea” inBritain.In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast of after meals. Americans usually use teabags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, manyAmericans drink cold tea-“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, justas soda.AJess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found aninvitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip.This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking himnow? Nobody seemed to like him.ln fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food.As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others thatthe trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no campingtrip. The whole thing was made up.At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleepingbag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and shehated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess thetruth. Her close friends would be angry with her.What could she do now?BAll living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one ea ts and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are si mple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all foo d chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlig ht to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are "factories ". They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants f eed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun's energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals' feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirec tly. What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men o ften break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, l akes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish i n them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. E ach form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in d anger.1.How does every living thing on the earth live? A. Each plant can live alone.B. Each animal can live alone.C. If living things want to live, they must kil t each other.D. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others. 2.2. Which living things can use the sun's energy directly? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Both animals and plants. D. All living things3.3. Who often break up the food chains? A. Human beings. B. Animals. C. Plant s and animals. D. Men and wild animals.4.4.Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A. Animals B. Plants C. Food Chains D. Living ThingDBAC 1.All living things on the earth need other living things to live 2.Ani mals can only use the sun's energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants 3.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drinkmilk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They a lso make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking t he links puts all life in danger.C三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2014中考英语二轮完形填空精选精练（2）1阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do__1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__.But I don't like__3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ the seashore__11__the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along11.A. on B. during C. in D. under12.A. in B. for C. with D. after13.A. in B. out C. over D. on14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best15.A. home B. the mountainsC. big citiesD. country villages名师点评这篇短文讲述了作者是如何计划一个短暂的假期，去山里天气太冷，而且假期又短，所以她决定去附近的海边度假。
