山东省苍山县高二下学期第二模块学业水平测试考试-英语

高二学业水平测试必修2模块题（答案）参考答案2009．1第一部分学业水平测试题二、基础知识简答题：（每空1分，共50分）51．（8分）（1）后期中期②和④初级精母（2）①和④ 4 （3）体精52．（8分）（1）磷酸脱氧核糖脱氧核苷酸（2）胞嘧啶（3）氢键（4）磷酸脱氧核糖含氮碱基53．（6分）⑴翻译核糖体⑵ UCU 肽键⑶信使RNA （或mRNA）U （或尿嘧啶）54．（14分）（1）等位基因（2）同源染色体（3）AaBb 4 AB、Ab、aB、ab （4）4 3 1：1：1：1 （5）9 4 9：3：3：1 1/4（6）2 1：155．(6分)（1）1/3 1/8 （2）X B X b1/2 （3）AaX B Y AaX B X b56．（8分）（1）杂交1/3 （2）单倍体育种花药离体培养秋水仙素可以明显缩短育种年限（3）基因突变染色体变异三、能力拓展选择题：（每题1分，共5分）1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B四、分析说明题：（每空1分，共15分）6．（15分）（1）基因突变（2）碱基互补配对转录（3）谷氨酸缬氨酸（4）570 （5）突变频率低，往往有害（6）隐性常 1/8亲代：父正常×母正常Bb Bb配子： b b子代：男患者bb（注：所有项目全部正确方可得3分，如果图解中出现与该问题无关信息不得分）（7）A第二部分选做题五、能力迁移应用题：（每空3分，共30分）1．（12分）（1）蓝色AABBCC （2）紫色、绿色、蓝色9∶3∶4；2．（18分）（1）X 长（2）AaX B X b AaX B Y（3）温度影响了个体发育，但遗传物质没有发生改变（或表现型是基因型与环境共同作用的结果）。

（4）由于残翅性状不利于果蝇生存，在自然选择的作用下，残翅基因的频率较低，因而残翅果蝇数量较少。

【高二】年高二英语下册第二模块学习终结测试武威六中2021-学年高二下学期第二次模块学习终结性检测英语试题本试题共分第Ⅰ卷（65分）和第Ⅱ卷（35分），共100分，考试时间120分钟。

请将所有答案写在答题卡上。

本试卷共5页，大题6个。

一．单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)1．― There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed2．---Are you going to To’s birthday party?---_________.I ight have to work.A. Sound greatB. Thank youC. It dependsD. Don’t ention it3._______the two ethods, you will find which is ore practical.A. CoparingB. CoparedC. CopareD. To copare4．y other is ______ to coe back.A. likelyB. possibly .C. probablyD. like5．To learn to swi well, ___________.A. he needs uch practiceB. uch practice is neededC. uch practice needsD. he is needed uch practice6．? Our neighbor has _____?A．as a big house as B．as big a house asC．the sae big house as D．a house the sae big as7．―It didn’t _______hi that she would refuse his invitation.A．happen toB. occur to C．belong to D．adjust to8.―Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?― .Here you are . .A．By all eansB．By any eans C．By no eans D．By this eans9．---Where did you eet Lu Hong this orning ?---It was in the hotel______ I et her.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there10. _______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own wayA．Anyone B．The one C．Whoever D. Who11. ----How is the project going?― In fact you can go and ch eck it out yourself_______ .A. if it necessaryB. if you are necessaryC. it is necessaryD. if necessary12．He took a lot of risk and suffered a great deal but it _________-.A. paid backB. paid upC. paid downD. paid off13．When he knew the disappointed result of the exa, he seeedquite________.A. cast offB. cast outC. cast aroundD. cast down14．The news cae_______ our athletes won another gold edal.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what15．After leaving college ,y cousin was eployed in an international copany and _______there ever since.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. was working16. _______over 20 countries, she wants to settle down in Beijing and expects happy faily life here.A. Travelling B .To have travelled C .To travel D .Having travelled17．I iagine if one day I had ______oney ,I would go traveling around the world.A. a large nuber ofB. a good anyC. a large aount ofD. a plenty of18．―Where does he live now?―In_____ is now part of the Econoic Developent.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that19．Tianjin is 120 kiloeters _______east of Beijing?A．to B. in C．at D．\20. He said the teacher rather than the students________ going to have a eeting.A．is B．were C．was D．had been二．完形填空(每题1分,共15分)r. West intended to buy his wife a Christas present, but he was always very busy, so he was never 21 to find tie to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week 22 Christas, and the shops were very crowded, he 23 that he could not wait any longer. He worked in an office, and 24 had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought soe sandwiches, ate the quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of woen, who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.r. West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of woen who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings. He tried to ove forward slowly, taking his turn with the others, but ore and ore woen were 28 into the shop the whole tie and pushing selfishly past hi.After half an hour, he was just as far fro the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he cae in, and his lunch hour was coing to an end, so he decided to change his 30 of doing things: he put his head down, 31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could.The woen around hi becae very 33 when they sahat he was doing, and began to scold hi.” Why can’t you behave like a gentlean?” they shouted.“Ladies,” he 34 the,” I have been behaving like a gentlean for the past half hour, and it has done e no 35 ,so now I a starting to behave like a lady!”21．A. sureB. certainC. ableD. possible22．A. beforeB. afterC. tillD. within23．A. proised B. decidedC. agreedD. insisted24．A. never B. soetiesC. seldoD. usually25．A. hourB. oentC. inuteD. second26．A. pulling B. pushingC. gatheringD. anaging27．A. sellingB. buyingC. choosingD. seizing28．A. goingB. enteringC. fetchingD. coing29．A. whereB. untilC. whenD. even if30．A. habitB. wayC. actionD. sign31．A. caughtB. adeC. blewD. gave32．A. centerB. endC. frontD. back33．A. patientB. angryC. surprisedD. nervous34．A. hatedB. wavedC. explainedD. answered35．A. treasureB. goodC. respectD. present三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共 30分）AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the ost iportant thing you own, so it needs proper treatent and proper nourishent(食物). The old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as soe people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitains. any people take extra vitains in pill for(丸剂), believing that these will ake the healthy. But a good diet is ade up of nutritive food and thisgives all the vitains you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitains, so why they waste oney on the?In the odern Western world, any people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stoachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or ade worse by bad eating habits is frightening.36．The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that .A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health.B. the apple is the best aong all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness37．In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know .A. our bodies need food, or we can’t liveB. often eating apples is a good habitC. taking extra vitain pills is copletely uselessD. a good diet is of great iportance for our health38．In the odern western countries .A. people won't want to pay ore attention to their eatingB. people throw everything into their stoachs without chewing.（咀嚼）C. any people’s illness are caused or ade worse by bad eating habitsD. people are only too busy to cook eals for theselves39． Fro the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should .A. only eat an apple a dayB. take as any vitain pills as possibleC. eat properlyD. throw soething into our stoachs slowly and carefully.BWhat will an be like in the future ― in 5,000 or even 50,000 years fro now? We can only ake guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different fro what he is today, for an is slowly changing all the tie.Let us take an obvious exaple. an, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, en are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of tie, so we ay suppose that an will continue to grow taller. Again, in the odern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still ake use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As tie goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains ore and ore, and finally we shall need our brains ore and ore, and finally weshall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use the so uch that very often they becoe weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of tie it is likely that an’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to ake less use of our ars and legs. These, as a result, are likely to groeaker. At the sae tie, however, our fingers will grow ore sensitive because they are used a great deal in odern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear fro the body altogether in course of tie because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the ipression that future an will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This ay well be true. All the sae, in spite of all these changes, future an will still have a lot in coon with us. He will still be a huan being, with thoughts and otions siilar to our own.40．The passage ainly tells us that __________.A. an’s life will be different in the futureB. Future an will look quite different fro usC. an is growing taller and uglier as tie passesD. an’s organs’ functions will change41．What serves as the evidence that an is changing?A. an has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. an’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. an’s ars and legs have becoe lighter and weaker.D. an has been growing taller over the past 500 years.42．The change in an’s size of the forehead is probably because__________.A. he akes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. he will use his brain ore and ore as tie goes onD. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due tie43．Which of the following is TRUE about a huan being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has saller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers groeaker because he doesn’t have to ake use of the.D. He thinks and feels in a different way.44．It is iplied（暗含）that __________.A. huan beings will becoe less attractive in the futureB. body organs will becoe poorer if they are not used oftenC. huan beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictableCWhy don’t birds get lost on their long igratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled o ver this question for any years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experients showed that birds rely on the sun to guide the during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly ainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird, a warbler(鸣禽) , had spent its lifetie in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn（天生的） ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificialstar-filled sky at igration tie. The bird tried to fly in the sae direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the ake-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their ain eans of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landarks as ountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.45. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on igratory flights _________ .A. have been known to scientists for any yearsB. are known by everyoneC. have only recently been discoveredD. will probably reain a ystery46. The bird entioned in this article _________ .A. was caught and put in a cage by scientistsB. was taed（驯服） and tested by scientistsC. had never flown under a natural skyD. was a bird that can speak47. Warblers igrate ______________ .A. fro North Aerica to South AericaB. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityC. only once during their lifetieD. when they are freed fro their cages48. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by_____________ .A. an artificial starB. soe landarksC. their inborn abilityD. The oonD根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年普通高中高二英语学业程度考试模拟试题二〔含解析〕(试题卷)考前须知：1．在答题之前，请考生先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4．请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹明晰、卡面清洁。

姓名____________________准考证号____________________本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部，一共7页。

时量120分钟。

满分是100分。

第一局部听力技能(一共两节，满分是20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

听下面一段对话，答复第1小题。

1. What does the woman ask the boy to do?A. Have breakfast.B. Go to school.C. Find his schoolbag.听下面一段对话，答复第2小题。

2. What kind of meat does the woman like best?A. Chicken.B. Pork.C. Mutton.听下面一段对话，答复第3小题。

3. When will the man probably move into his new house?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.听下面一段对话，答复第4小题。

2021年下学期地区(dìqū)高二英语阶段综合测试二Ⅰ．单项选择(一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项里面选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1． They to examine the ship．A．set out B．set about C.set aside D．set off2． We grow all our fruit and vegatables， saves money．A．which B．it C．that D．what3．Is it that factory this type of cars are produced?A．which B．where C．that D．as4． One quarter of the area by green trees．A．are covered B．is covered C．covers D．covering5.——the attic(阁楼)yesterday，I came across an old photo of my father．A．Cleaning B．Cleaned C.To clean D．Having cleaning6． Eric came out，changed into clean clothes，and a chocolate bar rightaway．A．eating B．having eating C．ate D．eaten7．The old man fell asleep ．A．with the window open B．with the window openedC．with the window opening D．with the window to open8．Her pale face suggested that she tired out，SO we all suggested shea rest。

高二学分认定考试英语试题第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Return her shoes.B. Repair her shoes.C. Buy new shoes.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At a hotel.C. At a travel agency.3. Who will probably decide the place to go?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Harry.4. What makes the man so happy?A. Tom will play football with him.B. Tom will tell him the best news.C. Tom's father will play football with him.5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time?A. Advertisements. plays.C. Art shows.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独臼。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2010－2011学年度下学期模块学业水平测试高二英语第1卷(共65分)须知事项：1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每一小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一局部听力(共两节,总分为20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，s你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：(共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman get to the man’s house probably?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.2. What can we learn about the lady according to the two speakers?A. She was caught by the police.B. Her pet dog got lost.C. She was badly ill.3. How does the man like the lecture?A. Wonderful.B. Useful.C. Useless.4. Why does Peter speak Chinese better than Tom accrding to the man?A. Peter studies much harder tham Tom.B. Peter lived in China for about five years.C. Peter studies Chinese five years longer than Tom.5. What is the man doing?A. Hunting for a job.B. Seeing the woman off.C. Seeing a doctor.第二节：(共15 小题；每一小题1 分，总分为15分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前2010-2011年山东省苍山县高二下学期期末模块水平考试英语试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：73分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求，并将答案写在二卷答题纸上)。

［1］ What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.［2］ First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.［3］ Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can试卷第2页，共10页accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.［4］ Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.［5］ What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.1、 What is the main idea of the text ？ (Please answer within 10 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 2、 Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers._________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3、 Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words)_________________________________________________________________________ 4、 If you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 20 words)_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 5、 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese._________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________The researchers, led by Hwang Woo-suk, insist they cloned an Afghan hound, only to help investigate (研究) human disease, including the possibility of cloning stem cells (干细胞) for treatment purposes.But others immediately renewed calls for a global ban on human reproductive cloning before the technology moves any farther.“Successful cloning of an increasing number of species confir ms the general impression that itwould be possible to clone any species of mammals, including humans,” said Ian Wilmut, a reproductive biologist at the University of Edinburgh who produced the first cloned mammal, Dolly the sheep, from an adult cell nearly a decade ago.Researchers have since cloned cats, goats, cows, mice, pigs, rabbits, horses, deer, mules and gaur, a large wild ox of Southeast Asia. So far, efforts to clone a monkey or another primate with the same techniques have failed.Uncertainties about the health and life span (寿命) of cloned animals continue to exsist; Dolly died at a young age in 2003 after developing cancer and arthritis.Wilmut and others complimented Hwang’s achievement, reported Wednesday in the journal Nature. But they said politicians and scientists must face the larger issue — how to go on with the research without crossing the moral boundary of copying human life in the lab.“The ability to use the technology is hopeful,” said Robert Schenken, president of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. “However, the paper also points out that in dogs as in most species, cloning for reproductive purposes is unsafe.”The cloned puppy was the lone success from more than 100 dogs implanted (嵌入)with more than 1,000 c loned embryos.In a news conference in Seoul, the cloning team also condemnedthe reproductive cloning of humans as “unsafe and inefficient.” Human reproductive cloning already is banned in South Ko rea. Other nations, including the United States, are divided on whether to ban just human cloning or cloning of all kinds, including the production of stem cells.6、An Afghan hound is a kind of ______.A．cat B．dog C．cow D．goat7、A ______ is a large wild ox of Southeast Asia.A．horse B．deer C．mules D．gaur8、Accrding to the passage, scientists haven’t been able to clone a ______ so far.A．deer B．mule C．monkey D．mouse9、The underlined word complimented is probably similar in meaning to ______. A．praised B．doubted C．refused D．gave up10、The cloning of human beings is banned in ______.A．South KoreaB．the United States试卷第4页，共10页C ．both South Korea and the United StatesD ．neither South Korea nor the United StatesAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both questions is yes.To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Th us the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random (随意地) from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that integigence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates (表明) that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who lives in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.11、Which of the following best describes the writer’s point in Paragrap h One? A ．To some extent, intelligence is given at birth. B ．Intelligence is developed by the environment. C ．Some people are born clever and others born stupid.D ．Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.12、In the first paragraph,“no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence” suggests that .A ．no environment can change the least able into the most ableB ．the difference in men’s intelligence depends on the amount of their educationC ．if a person is born clever, he is certain to be a geniusD ．if a person is born stupid, nothing can change him into an educated person 13、The last paragraph mainly shows . A ．the importance of educationB ．the relationship between environment and birthC ．the writer’s final conclusionD ．the relationship between intelligence and environment 14、The best title for this passage would be .A ．Dependence on EducationB ．IntelligenceC ．SurroundingsD ．Effect of Education 15、Which statement about the passage is true? A ．All twins have similar degrees of intelligence.B ．A man who is educated in university must make greater achievements than a man who works in a boring factory.C ．Proper education can change one’s intelligence at some degree.D ．Education can’t make a child born with low intelli gence cleverer.二、完形填空（题型注释）After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter. Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you 31 . When we were eating at that cafe in Boston and a person who had 32 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without 33 , you went over and 34 the extra $2 into his hand.When we were leaving, you 35 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said something like, “Some kid will really enjoy 36 this.”Last week, a young man 37 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have 38 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 39 is he?” She told me he had meant试卷第6页，共10页to put $15 of petrol in his car 40 he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15 41 , which came to a little over $20. That is an easy mistake as both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 42 you did that night at the cafe in Boston. I handed the man $6. He was so 43 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 44 to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 45 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum.16、A ．followed B ．gave C ．set D ．took 17、A ．ordered B ．booked C ．offered D ．bought 18、A ．hesitation B ．doubt C ．permission D ．difficulty 19、A ．spread B ．put C ．threw D ．loaded[ 20、A ．again B ．already C ．only D ．also21、A ．finding B ．accepting C ．looking for D ．pointing at 22、A ．behind B ．beyond C ．ahead of D ．next to[ 23、A ．much B ．some C ．any D ．enough 24、A ．far B ．long C ．short D ．high 25、A ．and B ．but C ．so D ．while26、A ．kilometers B ．kilograms C ．pounds D ．litres 27、A ．what B ．which C ．how D ．that28、A ．excited B ．surprised C ．interested D ．encouraged 29、A ．easier B ．better C ．faster D ．worse 30、A ．comer B ．mud C ．ground D ．carpet三、单项选择（题型注释）31、Over the past decades, forest area ______ in China as a result of massive deforestation. A ．had decreased B ．decreased C ．is decreasing D ．has been decreasing32、She was very ______ about her father’s sudden death.33、Gong Li, a famous film star, once said: “______ performance, it is not that different between Hollywood and Asia.”A．In favor of B．in terms of C．In need of D．In place of34、Don’t ______ to contact me if you need any more information.A．hesitete B．apologize C．worry D．apply35、The thought ______ he might fail in the exam worried him a lot.A．when B．which C．that D．what36、The noise was so ________that he was so ________that he stayed awake the whole night. A．disturbing；disturbed B．disturbed；disturbingC．disturbing；disturbing D．disturbed；disturbed37、It suddenly ______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．occurred C．came about D．happened38、______ is known to us all that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London. A．As B．What C．Which D．It39、Come and see me whenever ______.A．you are convenient B．yo u will be convenientC．it will be convenient to you D．it is convenient to you40、______ the right kind of training, these teenage football players may one day grow the international stars.A．Giving B．Having given C．To give D．Given试卷第8页，共10页第II 卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写（题型注释）41、多数人统治，人头都算数；少数人统治，人头就落地。

山东省普通高中学生学业水平考试英语试题样题山东省普通高中学生学业水平考试英语试题样题注意事项：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷8页为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷4页为非选择题，40分；共100分。

考试时间为90分钟。

2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共60分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What's the weather probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Fine.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a post office.C. In a hotel.3. What is probably the woman?A. A saleswoman.B. A tailor.C. A sportswoman.4. When will the woman meet the man?A. At 9:20.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:40.5. What does the man need?A. An apology.B. A pen.C. A letter.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面对话和短文。

山东省苍山县、沂水县2006-2007学年度下学期高二英语期中考试卷2007.04(苍山县教学研究室潘广田 277700)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(三部分，共105分)第一部分：听力(满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Kate mean?A. She would rather join them fir dinner than get a headache.B. She won’t refuse the invitation.C. She is not feeling well and won’t come to dinner.2. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.3. What would the man like?A. Either tea or coffee.B. Some milk.C. Tea with milk.4. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. She couldn’t get through.B. She didn’t call at all.C. She was not at home then.5. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some books.B. A house.C. A piece of furniture.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省临沂市苍山第五中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. She’d lost her job. ______ , she’d lost her house and her children, too.A. as a result ofB. in conclusionC. worse stillD. in consequence参考答案：C2. Do come here on Monday, ______ we will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.A. thenB. andC. thereforeD. or参考答案：B3. David has won the first prize in singing；he is still very excited now and feels ______ desire to go to bed.A. the worstB. moreC. WorseD. the least参考答案：D4. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _____ her.A. Being warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanying C. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案：D5. ______in the regulation is that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires参考答案：A6. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However参考答案：B7. Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem, _______?A. didn’t heB. was itC. wasn’t itD. did he参考答案：B略8. The government is trying to _______ better understanding between the two countries,A .provide B. promote C. clarify D. cancel参考答案：B9. —Sorry, I can’t go camping with you. I have to get ready for tomorrow’s exam—______. We can do it together next time.A. No problemB. Yes, you are rightC. Good luckD. You are welcome参考答案：C略10. John: ______Jack: In two weeks.John: Are you going to Japan?Jack: No. I'm going to Australia. I went to Japan two years ago.A. How long have you been here?B. When is your holiday?C. When are you leaving for Australia?D. How long do you plan to stay here?参考答案：B11. The audience rose, and loud cheers greeted the _________ of this speech.A. easeB. rankC. outbreakD. conclusion参考答案：D略12. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; aD. a; /参考答案：B13. With trees and grass_____ about 35％ of the urban area，the city of Hefei has taken on a new look.A．covered B．being covered C．to be covered D．covering参考答案：D14. It is known that water is not ______ endless resource, nor ______ that can be made once more.A. the; /B. an; oneC. an; thatD. /; one参考答案：B15. -- Is there anything you want from town?-- No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail参考答案：A解析：get sth. done意为“使(某人)做某事”。