大学英语四级改革适用听力模拟试卷316
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大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷160(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3.Section CHaving a creative outlet has long been considered good for your well-being, but a new study suggests it will help you be better at your job. Researchers from San Francisco State University【B1】______ 341 employees about their creative activities, including what they do during downtime(休息时间), how creative they are at work and how well they supported their employer and co-workers. What they discovered was that taking part in creative activities【B2】______ experiencing mastery, control and relaxation, as well as reported positive work performance related 【B3】______ . Why? The researchers are not certain, but it’s likely that people learn new skills through their other activities, and these skills may【B4】______ their daily work. “It can be【B5】______ in research to find that what we do in our personal time is related to our【B6】______ in the workplace, and not just how we feel,” said study author Kevin Eschleman, an【B7】______ psychologist at San Francisco State University in a statement. Even though what the participants【B8】______ as “creative”was different for each person, the researchers said that whatever the activity was, it provided them with some form of【B9】______ and ability to discover something new about themselves. This type of experience can have implications beyond just relaxation after a hard day, but can【B10】______ help people with their day-to-day duties, like problem-solving.1.【B1】正确答案:surveyed解析:空格所在句缺谓语,可知需填入谓语成分。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷316(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________解析:2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________解析:(分数:4.00)A.FirstB.Second.C.Third. √D.Fourth.解析:解析:选项为序数词,推断本题为排序题。
听音时要注意排序的相关信息。
题目问Podemos Party党在大选中的排名。
新闻中提到,第二名是Socialist Party(工社党),紧随其后的是Podemos Party,得票率为20%。
由此可得“我们能”党排名第三,故选C。
A.Friendly.B.Harmonious.C.Strained. √D.Close.解析:解析:选项均为表示关系的形容词,推断本题问某两者之间的关系。
新闻末尾的部分提到,在未来几天甚至是数周里,政党之间对话将会变得异常艰难。
由此可知政党之间的关系紧张(strained),故选C。
A“友好的”和B“和谐的”是类似的,可先排除这两项。
D“紧密的”和新闻内容相反。
(分数:4.00)A.77.B.150.C.115.D.24 √解析:解析:新闻开头提到,萨摩亚群岛萨总理称南太平洋发生的海啸中,有77人丧生,随后讲到美属萨摩亚的死亡人数至少为24。
故D正确。
A是海啸遇难者的总数,B是海啸伤者的数量,C是利用新闻中出现的150设置语音干扰。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. What is the amount of alcohol suggested in the new guideline?2. What worries people most according to the news report?1.A.Men should drink less than 14 units per week.B.Women should not drink at all.C.Women can drink 24 units per week.D.Men can drink 6 glasses of wine per day.正确答案:A解析:新闻中提到,新的英国健康指南里建议,不论是男性还是女性,每周喝酒不超过14单位(no more than 14 units of alcohol per week),故A正确。
B“女士不应该饮酒”错误,新闻中提到的是“怀孕的女士”不应该饮酒。
C“女士可以每周喝24单位的酒”远超过指南建议的14个单位。
D“男士每天喝六杯酒”,新闻中提到的是“每周不超过六杯”。
知识模块:听力2.A.Pregnant women should not drink.B.Any amount of alcohol may increase the risk of cancer.C.Some wine is not safe to drink.D.Medicine doesn’t work in diseases caused by alcohol.正确答案:B解析:新闻末尾提到,新的研究表明,最令人担忧的是:不论饮酒量多少,都有可能增加罹患癌症的几率(any amount of alcohol call increase the risk of cancer),故选B。
A“怀孕的妇女不应当饮酒”有在新闻中提到,但答非所问,并没有提到这会使人担忧。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷299(总分:50.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:12,分数:50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:4.00)A.Learn about the history of American society.B.Appreciate the contributions of African Americans. √C.Visit famed national museums and monuments.D.Donate money to build new museums.解析:解析:新闻中提到,二月是黑人历史月,鼓励美国人去了解以及感恩非裔美国人对美国社会做出的众多贡献,故B正确。
A“学习美国历史”、C“参观著名的国家博物馆和纪念碑”和D“捐款建造一座新的博物馆”都不是黑人历史月鼓励美国人去做的事。
A.To join association of museums.B.To collect money from architects.C.To choose donors.D.To build a new museum. √解析:解析:新闻中提到,Smithsonian Institution宣布要建一个“非裔美国人历史与文化国家博物馆”(National Museum of African American History and Culture)。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 2. Listening ComprehensionPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文:M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?W: You treated me last weekend. Now it’s my turn. Shall we try something Italian? Q: What do we learn from the conversation?1.A.They are both anxious to try Italian food.B.They are likely to have dinner together.C.The man will treat the woman Id dinner tonight.D.The woman refused to have dinner with the man.正确答案:B解析:男士邀请女士跟他一起吃晚饭,女士说“上周末你请了我,这次轮到我请你了”,说明这次女士要请男士吃饭,故B正确而D错误。
女士说“我们尝尝意大利食品好吗?”这只是一个提议,并不是A所说的那样anxious。
C将请客的人物颠倒了。
知识模块:短对话听力原文:W: Good afternoon. I’m calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.M: I’m sorry, but it’s already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?2.A.It’s only for rent, not for sale.B.It’s not as good as advertised.C.It’s being redecorated.D.It’s no longer available.正确答案:D解析:女士询问广告中的house的情况,男士说“sorry”,就应该预感到不妙,而关键是要抓住but后面的信息:“它(这套房子)已经售出”,即D项“买不到了”。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. What is the advantage of off-campus living compared with on-campus living?12. What should students do if they prepare to live in apartments off campus?9.A.Meals are provided for free on campus.B.Students are much securer on campus.C.Students are free to choose their roommates.D.Students have more chances to make friends.正确答案:B解析:选项中的Meals…free on campus和much securer表明,本题可能考查学生在校内住宿的好处。
听到对话中女士提到的living on campus…security...即可确定答案为B)。
知识模块:听力10.A.They may have to obey certain housing rules.B.A deposit may be required to rent an apartment.C.Dormitories are very limited on campus.D.They have to do the housework themselves.正确答案:A解析:选项中的They,have to,be required和housing rules表明,本题可能考查住宿的某些要求。
由对话中女士提到的they’ll be required to abide by certain regulations…可知,住在校内需要遵守一些规定,A)Theymay have to obey certain housing rules是对此的同义转述,故为答案。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2. What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?1.A.10.B.4.C.1.D.50.正确答案:B解析:新闻中有两处提到,到了21世纪50年代,全球气温平均来说会上升4度,故正确答案是B项。
注意上升10度也在新闻中提到,但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。
2.A.Huge Storm.B.Earthquake.C.Snow slide.D.Disappearance of living species.正确答案:D解析:新闻中指出,气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降,而有些地方却洪水泛滥,世界上一半的动植物灭绝。
故D项“生物灭绝”正确。
A 项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。
听力原文:As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The 5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about possibility to get together, you know, through music, through art. And this particular case of Cuba have isolated from the rest of community for many years, just because of political belief. So we just want to come here and saying well, we are here, we are the same. So that is the reason why we are here to promote peace.”3. What is the theme of the concert?4. What can we learn about the concert?3.A.Art.B.Harmony.C.Prosperity.D.Ambition.正确答案:B解析:新闻中指出,这个音乐会是关于和平(peace),通过音乐和艺术将人们聚集在一起。
2016年5月大学英语四级考试模拟试卷Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Group Purchasing. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 现在团购很流行。
2. 团购有很多好处,但也有不少问题。
3. 我的建议是……Group Purchasing(作文在答题卡1作答)Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear o question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with n single line through the centre.Questions l and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) In a jewelry shoo. C) Near a lorry.B) In the City Mall. D) In a parking lot.2.A) They left the lorry together. C) They run back to the lorry separately.B) They left the lorry without hoods. D) They run back to the lorry without hoods.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3.A) The heart of London was flooded.B) An emergency exercise was conducted.C) 100 people in the suburbs were drowned.D) One of the bridges between north and south London collapsed.4. A)A flood wall was built. C) An alarm system was set up.B ) Rescue teams were formed. D) 50 underground stations were made waterproof.Questions 5 t0 7 will be based on the following news item5. A) Through the School of Design and Visual Arts. C) Through the School of Business.B) Through the School of Social Work. D) Through the Arts and Sciences program.6. A) About 20,000 dollars. C) About 38,000 dollars.B) About 27,000 dollars. D) About 50,000 dollars.7.A) Federal loans. C) Scholarships.B) Private loans. D) A monthly payment plan.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear Four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear o question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),c) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneQuestions 8 t0 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A) Colleagues. C) Neighbors.B ) Instructor and student. D) Anchor and guest.9. A) Baby-sitting the children. C) Complaining about the difficulty of living.B) Documenting the children. D) Teaching teenagers.10. A) Sensitive groups. C)Rich groups,B ) Disadvantaged groups. D) Complicated groups.11. A) Kids are facing big issues in life. C) Kids can not earn the living.B) Life is moving fast recently. D) Kids are growing up quickly.Questions 12 t0 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A He has a lot of free time.C)She knows he likes acting.B ) Many of his friends are actors. D) He’s looking for an acting job.13. A) One night a week. C) Every other Thursday.B) Every Wednesday for three hours. D)Three times a week.14.A) He has to rearrange his evening schedule. C) He hasn’t been in a play for a long time.B ) His schoolwork takes up most of his time. D ) He might. Not like the way the group works.15. A) See her on Wednesday. C)Enjoy the rehearsal.B ) Learn his part quickly. D) Pick her up on Thursday.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B,C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line Through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 t0 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) Summer vacation. C) Resident advisers.B ) The housing office. D) Check-out procedures.17. A) Register for summer school. C) Remove personal property.B) Repair holes in room walls. D) Call the housing office.18. A) Their summer addresses. C) When they plan to leave.B ) Any damage to their rooms. D) Questions for the housing office.Passage TwoQuestions 19 t0 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Your heart rate is lowered. C) You become too tired to sleep.B) It becomes harder for you to relax. D) Your sleeping rhythms are disrupted.20. A) Failure to rest during the day. C) Vigorous exercise in the evening.B) Lack of sleep on weekends. D) Eating cheese before going to bed.21. A) They might eventually cause you to lose sleep.B ) They help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain.C) You must not drink milk if you take them.D) They make it unnecessary to take naps.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A) Characteristics of sand. C) A snake’s special way of movingB) How animals live in the desert. D)Techniques of skiing.23. A) To climb hills. C) To fool its enemies.B) To gain traction. D) To rest as it moves.24. A) Wavy lines. C) Perpendicular lines.B) Circular lines. D) Parallel lines.25. A) Lower body temperatures. C) Greater ability to conceal itself.B) Decreased energy consumption. D) Wider range of vision.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select One word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 36 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always the heart of a town. This street was lined on the both sides with many 37 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. In addition, some shops offered 38 . There shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to 39 place. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 40 toshoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces outside the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got when the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 41 as a collection of small new stores away from crowded city centers. 42 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 43 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 44 of shopping centers led in turn to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. By the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 45 of the stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.[A]designed [F]convenience [K]cosmetics[B]take [G]services [L]started[C]Early [H]fame [M]downtown[D]Attracted [I]various [N]available[E]though [J]popularity [O]cheapnessSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by making the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Art of FriendshipA) One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was really wrong my family and I were healthy, my career was busy and successful -- I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits, someone who would meet me for coffee and let merant until the clouds lifted. I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voice mail. That's when it started to dawn on me -- lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I'd been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends, buddies since college or even childhood,know everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them.B) Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation on one's health. But my concerns were more short-term. I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn't, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved to acquire new friends -- women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since I'd be making friends with more intention than I'd ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that I could in effect design my own social life. The down side, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.C) After all, it's a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife that it is when you’re younger -- a fact woman I've spoken with point out again and again. As Leslie Danzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you're in your teens and 20s, you're more or less friends with everyone unless there's a reason not to be. Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. "There are many people I'm comfort-able around, but I wouldn't go so far as to call them friends. Comfort isn't enough to sustain a real friendship," Danzig says.D) At first, finding new companions felt awkward. At 40 I couldn't run up to people the way my4-year-old daughters do in the playground and ask, "Will you be my friend? Every time you start anew relationship, you're vulnerable again," agrees Kathleen Hall, D Min, founder and CEO of the Stress Institute, in Atlanta. "You're asking, 'Would you like to come into my life?' It makes us self-conscious."E) Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk was actually pretty low. If someone didn't take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn't in junior high, when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.F) We're all so busy, in fact, that mutual interests -- say, in a project, class, or cause that we already make time for -- become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in contact with candidates for camaraderie. Michelle Meters, 35, a teacher and mother of two in Wausau, Wisconsin, says anew friend she made at church came as a pleasant surprise. "In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me. Now's it's our shared values and activities that count." Meters says her pal, with whom she organized the church's youth programs, is nothing like her but their drive and organizational skills make them ideal friends.G) Happily, as awkward as making new friends can be, self-esteem issues do not factor in -- or if they do, you can easily put them into perspective. Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her son's pre-school, a tall, beautiful woman who is married to a big-deal rock musician. "I said to my husband, she's too cool for me,'" she jokes. "I get intimidated by people. But once I got to know her, she turned out to be pretty laid-back and friendly." In the end there was no chemistry between them, so they didn't become good pals. "I realized that we weren't each other's type, but it wasn't about hierarchy." What midlife friendship is about, it seems, is reflecting the person you've become (or are still becoming) back at yourself, thus reinforcing the progress you've made in your life.H) Harlene Katzman, 41, a lawyer in New York City, notes that her oldest friends knew her back when she was less sure of herself. As much as she loves them, she believes they sometimes respond to is-sues in light of who she once was. An old chum has the goods on you. With recently made friends, you can turn over a new leaf.I) A new friend, chosen right, can also help you point your boat in the direction you want to go. Hanna Dershowitz, 39, an attorney and mother in Los Angeles, found that a new acquaintance from work was exactly what she needed in a friend. In addition to liking and respecting Julia, Dershowitz had a feeling that the fit and athletic younger woman would help her to get in shape.J) While you're busy making new friends, remember that you still need to nurture your old ones. We asked Marla Paul, author of The Friendship Crisis: Finding, Making,and Keeping Friends When You "re Not a Kid Anymore, for the best ways to maintain these important relationships. Keep in touch. Your friends should be a priority; schedule regular lunch dates or coffee catch-up sessions, no matter how busy you are. Know her business. Keep track of important events in a friend's life and show your support. Call or to let her know you're thinking of her. Speak your mind. Tell a friend (politely) if something she did really upset you. If you can't be totally honest, then you need to reexamine the relationship. Accept her flaws. No one is perfect, so work around her quirks --she's chronically late, or she's a bit negative -- to cut down on frustration and fights. Boost her ego. Heartfelt compliments make everyone feel great, so tell her how much you love her new sweater or what a great job she did on a work project.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答46. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.47. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.48. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.49. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.50. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.51. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your friends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.52. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to under "stand her and erase her negative feeling.53. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities54. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.55. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.Section CDirections: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions. To cope with this system, an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation comes only through experience.The most complicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn culture one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonald’s. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences arestill far from converging.The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies and procedures in each country has been compared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around acceptance or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer.56. According to the passage, which of the following is true?[A]All international managers can learn culture.[B]Business diversity is not necessary.[C]Views differ on how to treat culture in business world.[D]Most people do not know foreign culture well.57. According to the author, the model of Pepsi__________ .[A]is in line with the theories of the school advocating the business is business the world around.[B]is different from the model of McDonald’s[C]shows the reverse of globalization[D]has converged cultural differences58. The two schools of thought___________ .[A]both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures[B]both advocate that different policies be set up in different countries [C]admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world[D]Both A and B59. This article is supposed to be most useful for those___________ .[A]who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity[B]who have connections to more than one type of culture[C]who want to travel abroad[D]who want to run business on International Scale60. According to Fortune, successful international companies__________ .[A]earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas[B]all have the quality of patience[C]will follow the overseas local cultures[D]adopt the policy of internationalizationPassage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.There are people in Italy who can’t stand soccer. Not all Canadians love hockey.A similar situation exists in America, where there are those individuals you may be one of them who yawn or even frown when somebody mentions baseball. Baseball to them means boring hours watching grown men in funny tight outfits standing around in a field staring away while very little of anything happens. They tell you it’s a game better suited to the 19th century, slow, quiet, and gentlemanly. These are the same people you may be one of them who love football because there’s the sport that glorifies “the hit”.By contrast, baseball seems abstract, cool, silent, still.On TV the game is fractured into a dozen perspectives, replays, closeups. The geometry of the game, however, is essential to understanding it. You will contemplate the game from one point as a painter does his subject; you may, of course, project yourself into the game. It is in this projection that the game affords so much space and time for involvement. The TV won’t do it for you.Take, for example, the third baseman. You sit behind the third base dugout and you watch him watching home plate. His legs are apart, knees flexed. His arms hang loose. He does a lot of this. The skeptic still cannot think of any other sports so still, so passive. But watch what happens every time the pitcher throws: the third baseman goes up on his toes, flexes his arms or bring the glove to a point in front of him, takes a step right or left, backward or forward, perhaps he glances across the field to check his first baseman’s position. Suppose the pitch is a ball. “Nothing happened,” you say. “I could have had my eyes closed.”The skeptic and the innocent must play the game. And this involvement in the stands is no more intellectual than listening to music is. Watch the third baseman. Smooth the dirt in front of you with one foot; smooth the pocket in your glove; watch the eyes of the batter, the speed of the bat, the sound of horsehide on wood. If football is a symphony of movement and theatre, baseball is chamber music, a spacious interlocking of notes, chores and responses.61.The passage is mainly concerned with__________ .[A]the different tastes of people for sports[B]the different characteristics of sports[C]the attraction of football[D]the attraction of baseball62.Those who don’t like baseball may complain that__________ .[A]it is only to the taste of the old[B]it involves fewer players than football[C]it is not exciting enough[D]it is pretentious and looks funny63.The author admits that__________ .[A]baseball is too peaceful for the young[B]baseball may seem boring when watched on TV[C]football is more attracting than baseball[D]baseball is more interesting than football64.By stating “I could have had my eyes closed.” the author means_________ (4th paragraph last sentence).[A]The third baseman would rather sleep than play the game[B]Even if the third baseman closed his eyes a moment ago, it could make no different to the result[C]The third baseman is so good at baseball that he could finish the game with eyes closed all the time and do his work well[D]The consequent was too bad he could not bear to see it65.We can safely conclude that the author___________ .[A]likes football[B]hates football[C]hates baseball[D]likes baseballPart VI Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。
英语专业四级听力模拟题Introduction:In this article, we will provide a simulated English listening test for students majoring in English. The test consists of various listening sections, each accompanied by multiple-choice questions. Remember to carefully read the instructions before answering each question. Good luck!Listening Section 1: ConversationListen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Question 1:What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) A recent tripB) A new movieC) A popular songD) A favorite bookQuestion 2:How did the woman feel about the movie?A) ExcitedB) DisappointedC) CuriousD) SurprisedListening Section 2: MonologueListen to the following monologue and answer the questions. Question 3:What is the main topic of the monologue?A) The benefits of exercisingB) The importance of a balanced dietC) The history of yogaD) The dangers of smokingQuestion 4:What does the speaker mention as the most effective exercise?A) JoggingB) WeightliftingC) YogaD) SwimmingListening Section 3: Academic LectureListen to the following academic lecture and answer the questions. Question 5:What is the lecture mainly about?A) The effects of climate changeB) The history of renewable energyC) The advantages of solar powerD) The drawbacks of wind energyQuestion 6:According to the lecture, why is wind energy less reliable?A) It is expensive to produce.B) It requires large areas of land.C) It is affected by weather conditions.D) It is harmful to the environment.Listening Section 4: News ReportListen to the following news report and answer the questions. Question 7:What caused the traffic congestion?A) An accidentB) Construction workC) Heavy rainD) Road closuresQuestion 8:What did the police advise drivers to do?A) Avoid the areaB) Take a different routeC) Use public transportationD) Stay at home until further noticeListening Section 5: ConversationListen to the following conversation and answer the questions. Question 9:What problem are the speakers trying to solve?A) Finding a new apartmentB) Repairing a leaking pipeC) Choosing a paint colorD) Hiring a professional painterQuestion 10:What does the man suggest they do?A) Paint the walls themselvesB) Hire a professional painterC) Ask a friend for helpD) Buy new furnitureConclusion:Congratulations on completing the simulated English listening test for English major students! Remember to review your answers and assess your performance. Regular practice will help improve your listening skills, leading to success in the actual test. Keep up the good work!。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Why can’t they make a playground for the pupils?12. What are the possible identities of the two speakers?9.A.They want to find a better part-time job.B.They hope to be well trained in different fields.C.They plan to do some social work for free.D.They’d like to do children a favour.正确答案:C解析:对话中女士提议Do you want to do some local voluntary work for the society this year?从而引出各种不同的voluntary work(志愿工作),故答案为C)。
知识模块:听力10.A.She likes handicapped children very much.B.She wants to do something for children.C.She prefers children to old people.D.She thinks a cheap playground can work for pupils.正确答案:B解析:对话中女士接连提出的两个方案都和孩子有关,依据她的话I still have the idea of doing somethingfor children,haven’t you?可以确定,答案为B)。
知识模块:听力11.A.Lack of financial supporters.B.Lack of vacant space.C.Lack of official approval.D.Lack of tools and labour.正确答案:A解析:对话中女士提议给小学生建操场(We could make it into a small playground.),但是他们负担不起这个项目(cannot afford the big project),又很难找到人提供资助(sponsors),故答案为A)。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷316(总分:50.00 ,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehension(总题数:12 ,分数:50.00)1. Part II Listening Comprehension解析:2. Section A解析:(分数: 4.00 )A. FirstB. Second.C. Third. VD. Fourth.解析:解析:选项为序数词,推断本题为排序题。
听音时要注意排序的相关信息。
题目问Podemos Party 党在大选中的排名。
新闻中提到,第二名是Socialist Party(工社党),紧随其后的是PodemosParty ,得票率为20%。
由此可得“我们能”党排名第三,故选C。
A. Friendly.B. Harmonious.C. Strained. VD. Close. 解析:解析:选项均为表示关系的形容词,推断本题问某两者之间的关系。
新闻末尾的部分提到,在未来几天甚至是数周里,政党之间对话将会变得异常艰难。
由此可知政党之间的关系紧张(strained),故选C。
A “友好的”和B “和谐的” 是类似的,可先排除这两项。
D “紧密的”和新闻内容相反。
(分数: 4.00 )A. 77.B. 150.C. 115.D. 24 V解析:解析:新闻开头提到,萨摩亚群岛萨总理称南太平洋发生的海啸中,有77 人丧生,随后讲到美属萨摩亚的死亡人数至少为24。
故D正确。
A是海啸遇难者的总数,B是海啸伤者的数量,C是利用新闻中出现的150设置语音干扰。
A. A 6-year-old Australian girl died in the tsunami. VB. About 150 houses were destroyed by waves in the tsunami.C. Australia was the lead of international support in the tsunami.D. The tsunami was caused by an underwater earthquake.解析:解析:新闻最后提到,丧生的外国游客中包括一名英国婴儿与一名6岁大的澳大利亚女孩。
所以A正确。
新闻中提到成千上万的家园被摧毁,并没有提及被破坏房屋的具体数量,B错误。
美国是国际援助行动的带头人,不是澳大利亚,C错误。
新闻中没有提到引起海啸的原因,D与新闻不符。
(分数: 6.00)A. It spread from the US to Haiti.B. It is caused by hunger.C. It has caused thousands of death.D. lt is treatable but fatal. V解析:解析:新闻提到,霍乱(cholera) 由细菌感染导致,通常因摄入了受污染的食物或水而感染病毒。
这是一种可治愈的疾病(can be treated),但如果情况严重,也可能致命(can be fatal),故D正确。
A “由新闻是说霍乱通常因摄入了受B “由于饥饿而引起”与新闻内容不符,美国传入海地”没有在新闻中提到。
.污染的食物或水而感染病毒。
C错在thousands of,新闻中说有250人因霍乱而死亡,远远达不到“数千人”。
A. Because of the massive earthquake.B. Because of the tough living condition in tents.C. Because of the outdated medical level.D. Because of the cholera outbreak. V解析:解析:四个选项均以because of 开头,可推断本题是问原因。
新闻中提到,250多人因海地霍乱爆发而死亡,所以D 正确。
A利用massive earthquake制造干扰,但新闻中说的地震是在过去的一月发生。
B “由于帐篷里恶劣的生活条件”和C “由于落后的医疗水平”均没有在新闻中提到,故排除。
A. Opening hand centers. VB. Having ambulance on standby.C. Providing boiled water.D. Setting up living areas.解析:解析:新闻提到,卫生专家们正在加强公共厕所的状况,还开设了洗手中心,方便人们洗手,并向这些地区送水。
故A正确。
这里只提到了送水,没有说提供烧开的水,C的信息错误。
新闻中是说他们还派遣了卡车随时待命,以便夜间将病人送往医院。
作为预防措施,他们还开设了隔离区。
B中的“救护车”和D中的“生活区”均与新闻内容不符。
3.Section B解析:(分数:8.00)A. A hair wash.B. A nail trim. VC. A massage.D. A shave.解析:解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9. 99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部按摩。
A、C D均有提及:只有B(修指甲)不在服务范围内,故应选B。
通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。
本题选项涉及相关服务项目,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些项目,以做相应标记。
此外,修指甲不属于一般的男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the complete service.B. He wanted the best service.C. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes. VD. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.解析:解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。
不过,……我只想把头发修一下。
上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“ That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。
根据男士说的“ Okay,I'll have the complete service today ”,可排除A甚至D(全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾);B无依据。
A. Your hands look good.B. Your hair is in good condition.C. You have a good beautician to serve you. VD. You can relax.解析:解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。
”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。
本题问“ You're in good hands "是什么意思。
像这种“短语含义题",绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设置的干扰项。
A. He is going to a business convention in town.B. He is going to meet his clients.C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.V D.He is going to be interviewed for new employment.解析:解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。
随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。
四个选项均以“ Heis going to ”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。
A B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。
(分数:8.00 )A. She took care of it.B. She reported it to others.C. She did nothing about it. VD. She had it repaired.解析:解析:女士说,洗碗机坏了,她们向房东太太(Ms. Comers)汇报,房东太太说会处理,但是一个月过去了什么事情也没发生,即房东太太知道洗碗机坏了后实际上什么也没做,可见选G说会处理只是房东太太口头上说说而已,实际上她没处理,可排除A;是Paula和Sarah向房东太太汇报,不是房东太太向别人汇报,B不对;是Paula而不是房东太太叫人修好了洗碗机,也排除D。
A. Ms. Corners threatened to get her out of the rented apartment. VB. The dishwasher still didn't work after being repaired.C. The repairman charged more than she could afford.D. Ms. Comers didn't allow her to have the repair done.解析:解析:女士提到:“现在,因为没有支付足够的房租,房东威胁说要强迫我们搬出去。
”即,Paula 的问题是A。
选项A正好是对原文threatening to force us to leave 的同义改写。
B C、D均与原文所说内容不一致。
A. Paula had the repair done without her consent and didn't pay full rent. VB. Paula broke the dishwasher and had the repair done without her consent.C. Paula didn't inform her of the repair cost.D. Paula wanted to leave her apartment in short notice without paying full rent解析:解析:女士说,她自己找人修了洗碗机,并把维修费从房租中扣除了。
这惹得房东太太很生气。
故A正确。
听录音时,对相关内容予以判断可知,只有A中包含的两点内容完全正确。
由此,不听问题也可以得到答案。
A. Sam knows something about law. VB. Sam knows how to repair dishwashers.C. Sam is familiar with Ms. Corners.D. Sam is good at persuading people.解析:解析:女士说:“你是法学院的学生,所以我想在我和Sarah与房东太太理论时请你也过来。