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英语中考复习：特殊疑问句
1.定义：特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词（what,who ,when, where, why, how）引导的疑问句。
2.构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
3.注意：特殊疑问句要求针对情况具体回答，不可以用Yes/No做简略回答。
4.特殊疑问词的选用：
（1）who---对“人”进行提问，意为“谁”
（2）what---对“什么”进行回答
（3）why---对原因进行提问
（4）where---对具体地点进行提问
（5）when---对时间进行提问
（6）what time ---对具体的钟点提问
（7）how---对方式提问
（8）howold ---对年龄提问
（9）how many ---对可数名词的数量提问
（10）how much---对价格或不可数名词的数量提问
（11）how often---"多久"，对发生频率提问
（12）how long---"多长时间"，对时间段提问
（13）how soon---"多久"，用在一般将来时
5. Exercise：。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
中考英语常用特别疑问句总结内容疑或句型例句，身份what What is your father姓名或关系who Who is that boy容颜特点what⋯likeWhat is she like？What does she look like 目的what⋯for What did they come here for 原由why Why did they come here天气how How is the weather today ？what ⋯ like What is the weather like today 色what color ⋯What dolor is her skirt尺寸what size What size does he wear几点what time What time is it礼拜几what day What day is today几号，日期what is the date⋯What is the date today年（多大）how old How old is he持多（多how long How long have you been here 久）度（多）how long How long is the bridge距离（多）how far How far is it from here to the zoo 度（多常）how often How often do you come back （多快）how soon How soon will she arrive 数目how many （可数名）How many jackets do you have ？（多少）how much （不行数名）How much coffee do you want 价钱how muchHow much is it ？How much does it cost高度how tall （人，）How tall is she？（多高）how high （山，建筑物）How high is the tower回答He is a doctor.He is Jack.He is my brotherShe is beautiful.To attend a meeting. Because they have a meeting to attend.It's fine.It's red.He wears 40.It's 7:30.It's Tuesday.It's May 2.He is 38.For five months.It's 500 metres.It's 6 kilometres. Once a week.In a week.Three.Two cups.Five dollars.She's metres.It's 450 metres.一般（特别）疑问词仅供参照总结 : when 什么时候who 谁whose 谁的where 在哪里which 哪一个why 为何what 什么what time 什么时间 what colour什么颜色what about 怎么样what day 礼拜几what date 什么日期what for什么目的how 怎么样how old 多大how many 多少how much 多少how about 怎么样 how far 多远观点 :疑问代词： what ， who ， Which ， whose， whom疑问副词： when ， where ， why ， how疑问形容词： what （ which ， whose ） +名词he <did some shopping> yesterday 中 ,用 what 发问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特别疑问句。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this 这是什么—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it 这个多少钱—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪一类型的电影—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it现在几点钟Who is your teacher 谁是你的老师三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
初中英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句疑问句按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。
一、一般疑问句1、一般疑问句概述一般疑问句，也可称为是否型问句，因为它一般用yes或no回答的，基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调。
对一般疑问句作肯定回答时，通常是Yes, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词；否定回答时，通常是No, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not，not通常用省略形式，如：---Can you swim to the other side？你能游到对岸吗？---Yes, I can. 是的，我能。
---No, I can’t. 不，我不能。
注意：回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外，也可用certainly，probably，perhaps，of course，all right，with pleasure等代替yes，用never，not at all等代替no，使得语气更加客气，委婉，如：---Can you help me? 你能帮个忙吗？---Certainly. 当然。
---Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗？---All right, sir. 好的，先生。
---Have you been there? 你到过那里吗？---Never. 从来没有。
2. 一般疑问句的否定式一般疑问句的否定式，一般结构为：系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语，且一般用缩略形式，如：---Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我？（表惊讶）---Yes, I do. 不，我相信你。
---No, I don’t. 是的，我不信。
否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问，它常常带有感情色彩。
否定疑问句的完全式比简略式所表达的语气更强烈些。
否定的一般疑问句的答语中，yes的含义为“不”，no的含义为“是”，但在回答这类句子时，应该注意yes后接肯定结构，no后接否定结构，这和汉语习惯不同。
中考英语常用特别疑问句总结一般〔特别〕疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what〔which，whose〕+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一局部提出疑问的问句就是特别疑问句。
一、特别的疑问词。
特别疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what〔询问事物〕, how much〔询问价格〕, what time 〔询问时间，尤其是点钟〕, what kind of〔询问种类〕, why〔询问原因〕，who〔询问人〕, where〔询问地点〕等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特别的语序。
特别疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句〞。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特别的答语。
特别疑问句不能用yes, no来答复，而应依据它所询问的内容直接做出答复才行。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far 多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
初中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的构成与用法特殊疑问句是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
它用于询问具体信息，而不仅仅是简单的肯定或否定回答。
在初中英语学习中，特殊疑问句的构成与用法是学生们需要掌握的基本知识。
本文将对特殊疑问句的构成与用法进行归纳总结。
一、特殊疑问句的基本构成特殊疑问句由疑问词（wh-words）引导，疑问词位于句子的开头，后面紧接动词、助动词或情态动词。
常见的疑问词包括：what、who、whom、whose、which、where、when、why和how等。
以疑问词what为例，特殊疑问句的基本构成为：“What + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语 + 其他？”例如：What is your name?What are you doing?What can I do for you?二、特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句用于询问一些特定的信息，如事物的性质、身份、数量、价格、时间、地点、原因、方式等。
下面将介绍一些常见的特殊疑问句的用法。
1. What：用于询问事物的性质、特点或定义。
例如：What is this?What color is your car?What does this word mean?2. Who/Whom：用于询问人的身份、称呼或做什么工作。
例如：Who is your teacher?Who is that boy?Whom did you invite to the party?3. Whose：用于询问所属关系。
例如：Whose book is this?Whose pen is missing?Whose car did you borrow?4. Which：用于询问选择或区分。
例如：Which one do you prefer?Which is the correct answer?Which way should we go?5. Where：用于询问地点、位置或方向。
中考一般疑问句知识点总结|特殊疑问句知识点总结
【句型一】Be + 主语+ ?
Are these books on the desk? 这些书在桌子上吗？
Is your mother at home? 你妈妈在家吗？
Was he here a moment ago? 他刚才在这儿吗？
【用法说明】在含有连系动词be的将来时(shall / will + be) 或完成时态(have / has + been) 的句子，改为一般疑问句时，只需将shall / will 或have / has提到句首。
如：Will they be at home tonight? 他们今晚在家吗？
Has he been to New York? 他去过纽约吗？
【句型二】Do / Does / Did + 主语+ 谓语+?
Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗？
Did he pass the exam? 他通过了这次考试吗？
Does she have a computer? 她有一台电脑吗？
【用法说明】助动词do 要随人称和时态而变化。
在一般现在时中，除第三人称单数用does 外，其他人称用do。
而在一般过去时中，任何人称都用did。
同时，还应注意把原陈述句的行为动词改为动词原形。
【句型三】情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+?
Must I finish my homework now? 我必须现在完成我的家庭作业吗？
Dare you swim in the lake? 你敢在这个湖里游泳吗？
May I come in? 我可以进来吗？
感谢您的阅读！。
疑问句复习（1）How many people are there in your family?在你的家庭里有多少人？There are four.有4人。
（2）How many adults are there in your family?在你的家庭里有多少个大人？There are two.有2个。
（3）How old are you?你几岁了？I’m ten. ( 或I’m ten years old.)我10岁了。
（4）What’s your favourite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？My favourite sport is running.我最喜欢的运动是跑步。
（5）What do you usually have for breakfast?你通常吃什么早餐？I usually have milk and bread.我通常吃牛奶和面包。
（6）What time do you usually have dinner?你通常几点吃晚餐？I usually have dinner at seven o’clock.我通常7点吃晚餐。
（7）Where is the rabbit?兔子在哪里？The rabbit is in the house.兔子在屋子里。
（8）Why does the fox want to play with the rabbit? 为什么狐狸想要和兔子玩呢？Because the fox wants to eat the rabbit.因为狐狸想吃兔子。
（9）What is the boy doing?那个男孩在做什么？The boy is washing the dishes.那个男孩正在洗碗。
（10）How much does the big cake cost?那个大蛋糕卖多少钱？The big cake costs forty-five yuan.那个大蛋糕卖45元。
2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型（原卷版）2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题十五特殊句型目录考点1 特殊疑问句考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）易错点问人口数量用what考点3 选择疑问句考点4 反意疑问句考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点9 there be句型考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点11 祈使句考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点1 特殊疑问句精选练习1.（2021·广西·北海市教育教学研究室二模）—________ do you like the movie Better Days(《少年的你》)? —I love it. Jackson Yi is my favorite actor. He plays well in the movie.A．What B．Why C．How D．Who2.（2020·湖南湘西）—________do you think of movie Me and My Motherland? —I love it! It's a great movie.A．How B．What C．When3.（2021·江苏连云港）—________ is the concert going to start? —I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often4.（2021·湖北荆州）—______ do you usually start doing your homework? — Right afterI finish dinner.A．When B．Where C．What D．Why5.（2021·山东莱芜·二模）—The tea tastes good. ________ was it produced? —In Rizhao.A．How B．What C．When D．Where6.（2021·山东商河·二模）—________ is your music teacher? —Frank. He is kind to us. A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who7.（2021·北京海淀·二模）—________ book is this, Bill? —Sorry, it’s mine. A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）考点讲解精选练习8.（2021·山东长清·二模）—________is it from the railway station to the city park? —Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often9.（2020·四川广元）—________has she been in Beijing? —Since five years ago. A．How far B．How soon C．How long10.（2021·云南五华·二模）—________ times have you visited the Forbidden City? —Oh, only once.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How many11.（2021·广西柳州）—________ is the schoolbag？—60 yuan.A．How often B．How old C．How much12.（2020·湖南怀化）— ______ do you usually exercise? —I usually exercise every morning.A．How far B．How long C．How often13.（2020·湖北黄石）—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi? —In two or three years.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far易错点问人口数量用what考点讲解精选练习14.（2020·甘肃天水）—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.6 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is考点3 选择疑问句考点讲解精选练习15.（2019·吉林长春）—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. They are traditional Chinese food.A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don't D．Sandwiches16.（2018·山东济南）—Does your uncle live in England or America? —________. He lives in London.A．Yes, he does B．In England C．No, he doesn’t D．In America17.（2021·吉林长春·二模）—Which subject do you like better, art or music? —________. Because I like painting so much.A．Yes, I do B．Art C．No, I don’t D．Music18.（2021·山东历城·一模）—Is the car new or old? —_______. I bought it just three days ago.A．Yes, it is B．It’s new C．No, it isn’t D．It’s old19.（2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校一模）—Are the young men speaking German or French? —________. They are from Germany.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren’t C．German D．French考点4 反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习20.（2020·贵州黔西）Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children,________?A．don’t you B．do you C．aren’t you D．are21.（2021·上海浦东新·二模）My uncle prefers watching Cookery Programme to cooking, ________?A．does he B．doe sn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he22.（2021·上海青浦·二模）Mr. Brown’s lived in the small town near the beach for years,_______?A．doesn’t B．isn’t he C．can’t he D．hasn’t he23.（2020·广西柳州）It is a lovely dog. _____________?A．aren't they B．doesn't it C．isn't it考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习24.（2021·上海虹口·二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?A．have they B．haven’t they C．do they D．did they25.（2021·江苏·模拟预测）—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________? —________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A．does he; Yes B．does he; No C．doesn’t he; Yes. D．doesn’t h e; No26.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _______?A．is she B．isn't she C．does she D．doesn't she27.（2021·广西柳江·三模）Ben seldom takes exercises, ________?A．doesn’t he B．did he C．does he易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习28.（2020·甘肃天水）Let’s meet at the school gate, ________?A．shall we B．shall you C．will we D．will you考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）精选练习29.（2020·贵州安顺）—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world. — ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an30.（2021·吉林长春·模拟预测）________delicious the food is on the plate!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31.（2021·江苏淮安·一模）—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday? —Yes,I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy32.（2021·吉林）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A．How B．What C．What a33.（2020·湖南郴州）—Look! The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a34.（2021·辽宁盘锦）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was! A．What a B．How a C．How D．What35.（2021·云南文山·一模）—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It really makes me relax after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a36.（2021·云南麒麟·一模）—________ Wang Wei is singing! Do you know he’s the winner in the school talent show? —Of course, I do. And I also know he won the first prize in the writing competition.A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．How beautifully D．What a beautifully 37.（2021·云南·三模）—Steve won first prize in the speech contest today. —_______ hard he works! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点5精选练习38.（2021·山东济南）—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom? —All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A．what a B．what an C．what D．how39.（2020·海南）—Look , that is Tower bridge! —Wow, _________great bridge it is! A．what B．how C．what a40.（2020·辽宁营口）— ____________ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu. — That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a41.（2021·广西玉林）—My mother is planning to have a second child next year. —_______ good idea it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an42.（2021·江苏宿迁）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! —Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a43.（2020·四川乐山）—____________ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How44.（2021·江苏淮安）________ great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the research of rice.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45.（2021·辽宁营口）—Look! The kids are playing on the playground. —________ great time they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点讲解精选练习46.（2021·甘肃庆阳·二模）________ lovely boys they are! I really enjoy myself when I stay with them.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a47.—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. ---_____excellent firemen! A．What B．What an C．How an D．How48.（2021·辽宁绥中·一模）—____________ good grades I hope to get in this exam! —I am sure you will.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a49.（2021·云南昆明·二模）The medical workers in China have made great achievements during the COVID-19 epidemic. ________ brave and helpful men they are!A．What B．How a C．How D．What a50.—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival? --Yes.______wonderful races!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点7精选练习51.（2021·黑龙江绥化）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others! A．What B．What a C．How52.（2021·湖南邵阳）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination! —Yes. Let’s go together.A．What B．What a C．How53.（2020·青海西宁）— The Belt Road has improved the trade between China and other countries. — Sure! ________ exciting news for people all over the world!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an54.（2021·黑龙江虎林）________ great progress my daughter has made!A．What a B．How C．What55.（2020·四川遂宁）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink? —Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a考点9 there be句型考点讲解精选练习56.（2020·上海）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．A．am B．is C．are D．be57.（2021·吉林船营·一模）There ________ a music festival in our school last Sunday. A．is B．was C．are58.（2021·黑龙江香坊·三模）— What will the weather be like tomorrow? — The radio says there ________ a heavy rain in the afternoon.A．will have B．is going to have C．will be59.（2021·黑龙江·模拟预测）—What can we do with the pollution? —If all of us pull together, ________ something we can do to improve the environment.A．it might be B．there should have C．there must be考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点讲解精选练习60.（2020·青海）—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall. —Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A．There is B．There are C．There will be61.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）There ________still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A．is B．isn’t C．are考点11 祈使句考点讲解精选练习62.（2020·上海）—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？—All right．A．come B．came C．coming D．to come63.（2020·黑龙江绥化）__________ walk on the grass.A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Not64.（2021·上海嘉定·二模）Lucy, _______ me your dictionary, please. I want to look up the new word.A．pass B．passed C．passing D．to pass65.（2020·湖南湘西）Please ___________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．to put66.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember67.（2020·辽宁营口）—____________ the dishes after dinner, Tony. —No problem, Mom.A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）精选练习68.（2019·湖北鄂州）–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!–________ . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A．Neither I did B．Neither did I C．So did I D．So I did69.（2021·福建泉州·二模）—I don’t have time to go for a trip, for I am always busy doing my work. —________. I really hope to have plenty of time to travel across our country. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I70.（2020·黑龙江绥化）—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go,__________.A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I71.（2021·云南·三模）—She is watering flowers. What about you? —________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am72.（2021·黑龙江肇源·二模）—Jane got a cold this morning. She asked for two days’ leave. — ________, I had to see the doctor.A．So did I B．So I did C．So did she D．So she did73.（2020·四川达州）— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! —_________, but I didn’t see you there.A．So I did B．So did I C．So do I D．Neither did I74.（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）— John sings well in our school. — ________ Henry, my best friend. He is also popular!A．So does B．Neither does C．So is易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点讲解精选练习75.（2019·甘肃天水）—Peter has made great progress in English recently. —________. He has been studying so hard these days.A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点讲解精选练习76.（2019·黑龙江绥化）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.A．will B．do C．am77.（2019·贵州铜仁）“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “________.”A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither did I D．So did I78.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? —________.A．So has he B．Neither he has C．Neither has he。
1 中考英语语法专题复习：特殊疑问句 的更新!
中考英语语法专题复习：特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes 或no 。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：
疑问代词：what ，who ，Which ，whose ，whom 疑问副词：when ，where ，why ，how 2
疑问形容词：what (which ，whose )+名词 1 疑问代词的用法 1.what 引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket ? 你口袋里有什么? 3
这个问题可以有两种回答： a ：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b ：An egg is (in it ). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room ? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. 4
=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy ?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 5
What is this ?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother ?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is +人?此句型是问人的职业，一般译为 是干什么的? She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who ，whom ，whose 引导的疑问句 6
此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window ?(对主语提问)谁打破了窗户? who 可以对主语和表语提问。whom 是who 的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who 可以代替whom 。
初中英语复习专题2 一般与特殊疑问句（word版）专题2 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句（入门篇之一般现在时态的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）学习核心：主要熟练如何将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句1. 概念：一般指用Yes 或No 回答的疑问句；2. 特点：一般翻译为“…吗？”，故回答用“是”或“不是”；3. 分类：①含有be 动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；②含有实意动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；③含有情态动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；※4.具体分类学习：①含有be 动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句学习要点1：将be 动词提前；若主语是第一人称，要变为第二人称;其他句子成分位子不变；（I we my your our your）学习要点2：回答时的结构如下：Yes,人称代词 + be 动词. No,人称代词 + be not 缩写.其中，回答的人称代词和be 动词要和问句内容相一致；学习要点3：be 动词回答时用到的否定缩写积累：首先：am not 没有缩写, 否定回答缩写为：No, I’m not. 其次：is not = isn’t are not = aren’t知识回顾：Be 动词用法口诀：”我”用am, “你”用are, is 连着“他、她、他、它”；单数用“is”,复数用“are”;例句分析：a.She is a doctor. 变为疑问句，将be 动词is 提前Is she a doctor?Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.b.These are his dictionaries. Are these his dictionaries?Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.c.随堂练习1： This is her watch. ?. /.总结：当陈述句句子主语是this/that,回答用it 来指代之；当陈述句句子主语是these/those,回答用they 来指代之；随堂练习2：I am a teacher. ?. /.d.She is my cousin. Is she your cousin?Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.延伸学习：Be 动词的肯定陈述句变为否定陈述句要点：变为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not;例句分析： a. Those are their books. Those are not their books.b.He is my good friend. He is not my good friend.c.I am a student. I am not a student.随堂练习：This is my ruler.否定句：.一般疑问句：? Yes,. / No,.小试牛刀：1.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)一般疑问句：?Yes,. / No,.2.Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3.There(be) some water in the bottle.4.I(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.5.What day(be) it today? It’s Saturday.②含有实意动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句；学习要点1：找助动词do / does 构成疑问和否定；学习要点2: 一般疑问句也要找do/does，放句首构成疑问；例句分析1：I have an apple. : 我有一个苹果。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
中考英语复习之特殊疑问句大全30种What引导的特殊疑问句解析特殊疑问句是指由特殊疑问词所引导的疑问句，被提问者需根据具体情况回答，不同于一般疑问句中的Yes或No回答模式。
特殊疑问词分为两类，疑问代词5个：What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom，疑问副词4个：When, Where, Why, How。
一、What + 系动词+ sb/sth?1、询问“是什么”What's that? It's an eraser.那是什么？那是一块橡皮。
What's it in English? It's an orange.它用英语怎么说？它是一个orange。
2、询问姓名What's your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is Amy. 我叫艾米。
3、询问职业What's he? 他是做什么的？He's a doctor. 他是一名医生。
4、询问状况What's the matter?怎么啦？（多用于表示慰问和关心）What's the trouble?是否有麻烦？5、询问最爱What's your favorite fruit? 你最喜欢什么水果？My favorite fruit is strawberry. 我最喜欢草莓。
6、询问号码What's Amy's telephone number?艾米的电话号码是多少？7、询问日期What's the date today? 今天几号？It's January 1st today. 今天是1月1号。
8、询问天气What's the weather like in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天的天气怎么样？It's cold and windy. 寒冷风大。
9、询问运算结果What's ten plus seven? It's seventeen。
十加七等于几？十七。
10、询问外貌特征What's she like? 她长什么样？She is tall and thin. 又高又瘦。
注：这里的like是介词，表示“像”或“如…一样”。
用于要求对方描述某人/某物特征，或给出他们的意见，也可以写成：What does she look like?二、What + 名词+ 动词+ sb/sth?11、询问颜色What color is your shirt? It's pink.你的衬衫是什么颜色？粉色。
12、询问时间What time is it? It is 8:00.几点了？八点。
13、询问尺寸What size do you want?您要多大尺寸的？14、询问种类What kind of questions should we ask?我们该问些什么问题呢？15、询问星期几What day is today? It's Monday.今天星期几？星期一。
16、询问存在范围What grade and class are you in?你们是几年级几班的？We are in Class Two, Grade Three.我们是三年级二班的。
三、What + 助动词+ sb / sth + 实义动词?17、询问正在干什么What are you doing? 你们在做什么？We are studying hard. 我们在努力学习。
注：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词，它跟doing一起构成现在时时态。
18、询问将要干什么What are you going to be? 将来要做什么？I'm going to be a teacher. 我要成为一名老师。
注：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词，它跟going to一起构成将来时时态。
19、询问某人职业What do you do? 你是做什么的？I'm a policeman. 我是一名警察。
20、询问生活习惯What do you usually do on the weekend?你通常在周末做什么？I often go hiking.我经常去远足。
21、询问一日三餐What do you have for dinner? 你晚饭吃什么？I have beef and rice. 我吃牛肉和米饭。
22、询问上课What classes do you have on Wednesday?星期三你有什么课？We have English and Art classer.我们有英语课和美术课。
23、询问观点What do you think of this book?你觉得这本书怎么样？I think it's interesting.我觉得很有趣。
四、What + 情态动词+ sb/sth + 实义动词?24、询问能力What can you do at home? 你在家能做什么？I can sweep the floor. 我可以扫地。
25、询问意愿What would you like for lunch? 午饭你想吃什么？I would like some green beans. 我想吃青豆。
注：这里的like是行为动词，意思是“喜欢”。
五、其他特别句型26、What about you? 那你呢？你是什么情况？①询问情况或打听消息时，若对方不明确时，可用这一句型。
如：I'd like a cup of tea. What about you? 我想喝杯茶，你呢？②寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。
如：I'm a student. What about you? 我是学生，你呢？27、What's up? 最近怎么样？（日常问候语）28、What's new? 有啥新鲜事？（日常问候语）29、What's wrong? 出什么问题了30、What happened? 发生什么事了？What之外8大疑问词引导的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是指由特殊疑问词所引导的疑问句，被提问者需根据具体情况回答，不同于一般疑问句中的Yes或No简答模式。
特殊疑问词分为两类，疑问代词5个：What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom，疑问副词4个：When, Where, Why, How。
今天将继续分享剩余8个疑问词引导的特殊疑问句，赶紧拿出你的笔记本开始学习吧。
一、Who/Whom/Whose之特殊疑问句注解：who意为“谁”，询问人（做主语）；whom意为“谁”，询问人（作宾语）；whose 意为“谁的”，询问物体的所属。
◆ Who are you? 你是谁？I am Mary. 我是玛丽。
◆ Whom are you talking about? 你们在谈论谁？Jim and his brothers. 吉姆和他的哥哥们。
◆ Whose bike is this? 这辆自行车是谁的？It’s mine. 它是我的。
二、Which之特殊疑问句注解：which意为“哪一，哪一个”，问一定范围内特指的人或物。
◆ Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的？The blue one. 蓝色的那个。
◆ Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书？The Little Prince.《小王子》。
◆ Which country do you come from? 你来自哪个国家？China. 中国。
三、When之特殊疑问句注解：when意为“什么时候/何时”，询问时间。
◆ When do you come back? 你什么时候回来？Maybe tomorrow 也许明天。
◆ When is your birthday? 你什么时候生日？May 13 is my birthday. 五月十三号是我的生日。
◆ When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？At 7:00 a.m. 早上七点。
四、Where之特殊疑问句注解：where意为“哪里，在哪里”，询问地点。
◆ Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪里过暑假？I'm going to Hawaii. 我将要去夏威夷。
◆ Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊？It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。
五、Why之特殊疑问句注解：why意为“为什么”，询问原因，回答从句一般由because引导。
◆Why isn’t he at school today? 他今天为什么不在学校？Because he is ill. 因为他生病了。
◆ Why are you so busy? 你为什么总是这么忙？Because I have to make money. 因为我得挣钱。
六、How之特殊疑问句注解：how意为“怎么，怎么样”，询问健康状况、程度以及做事的方式等，可以和形容词一起用构成具有具体含义的特殊疑问句。
1、问候方式◆ How do you do? 你好吗？(初次见面用语)◆ How are you? 你好吗？(熟人间问候语)◆ How is your father? 你父亲好吗？(询问他人情况)2、询问看法How do you like the maths teacher? 你觉得数学老师怎么样？He is so warm-hearted. 他很热心。
3、询问感觉How do you feel? = How is your feeling? 你感觉如何？I feel happy. 我觉得很开心。
4、询问年龄How old are you? 你多大了？I'm ten. 我十岁。
5、询问方式◆ How do your sister go to school? 你姐姐是怎么去上学的？She usually go to school bybike. 她通常骑自行车去上学。
◆ How can I get to the cinema? 我怎么去电影院？You can get there by bus. 你可以坐公交车去。
6、询问意见How about going out for a walk? 出去走走怎么样？That sounds good! 听起来不错。
注：How about句型有时也可切换为What about，区别在于How about后面通常跟动词现在分词，What about后面通常跟名词。
