关系副词的用法练习题

九年级英语定语从句关系副词练习题30题1.This is the park where I often take a walk.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。

本题考查关系副词where 的用法。

park 是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语，所以用关系副词where。

选项A 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项B 和C 分别用于指代人，不符合题意。

2.The city where I was born is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。

city 是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语，用关系副词where。

选项A 关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项B 和C 用于指代人。

3.The village where he lives is small but peaceful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。

village 是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语，用where。

选项 A 关系代词，作主语或宾语；选项B 和C 指人。

4.The school where we study is famous.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。

school 是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语，用where。

选项 A 关系代词，作主语或宾语；选项B 和C 指人。

5.The library where I borrow books is large.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：D。

library 是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语，用where。

选项 A 关系代词，作主语或宾语；选项B 和C 指人。

6.The museum where we visited yesterday is interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：A。

高一英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题1. This is the village ____ I was born.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A。

解析：在这个句子中，先行词是“village”，表示地点。

关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“in the village”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，而此句中从句不缺主语或宾语。

选项D“when”用于表示时间的先行词，不符合题意。

2. I will never forget the day ____ we first met.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：D。

解析：先行词是“day”，表示时间。

关系副词“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“on the day”。

选项A“where”用于表示地点的先行词。

选项B“which”和C“that”通常在从句中作主语或宾语，此句从句不缺主语或宾语。

3. The reason ____ he was late is that he missed the bus.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A。

解析：先行词是“reason”，关系副词“why”在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“for the reason”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语或宾语。

选项D“when”用于表示时间的先行词，不符合题意。

4. Do you know the place ____ we can have a picnic?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A。

解析：先行词是“place”，表示地点。

关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“at the place”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，此句从句不缺主语或宾语。

高一英语定语从句关系副词用法单选题30题1.This is the school where I studied three years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who答案：where 在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这所学校”。

选项 A 和B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语和宾语。

选项C 是关系副词，表示时间，不符合语境。

选项D 是关系代词，指人，也不符合语境。

2.The park where we often take a walk is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whose答案：where 在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个公园”。

选项 A 和B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语和宾语。

选项C 是关系副词，表示时间，不符合语境。

选项D 是关系代词，表示所属关系，也不符合语境。

3.The shopping mall where I bought my new shoes is crowded on weekends.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whose答案：where 在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个商场”。

选项 A 和B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语和宾语。

选项C 是关系副词，表示时间，不符合语境。

选项D 是关系代词，表示所属关系，也不符合语境。

4.The library where I borrowed some books is near my home.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whose答案：where 在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个图书馆”。

选项 A 和B 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语和宾语。

选项C 是关系副词，表示时间，不符合语境。

选项D 是关系代词，表示所属关系，也不符合语境。

定语从句关系副词的详细讲解及练习定语从句是英语中一种常见的从句类型，用来修饰名词或代词，并且通过关系词引导定语从句与主句连接起来。

在定语从句中，关系副词用来引导从句，并且在从句中充当副词的作用。

本文将详细讲解定语从句关系副词的用法，并提供相应的练。

关系副词的用法关系副词在定语从句中常用来引导时间、地点、原因、方式等从句，用于描述被修饰名词或代词的具体情况或背景。

以下是常见的关系副词及其用法：1. when：表示时间，相当于介词+时间点或时间段。

例如：when：表示时间，相当于介词+时间点或时间段。

例如：- The day when we met was unforgettable.（我们相识的那一天是难忘的。

）- She still remembers the summer when she traveled to Europe.（她仍然记得她去欧洲旅行的那个夏天。

）2. where：表示地点，相当于介词+地点。

例如：where：表示地点，相当于介词+地点。

例如：- This is the house where I used to live.（这是我曾经住过的房子。

）- I love the city where I was born.（我爱我出生的那座城市。

）3. why：表示原因，相当于介词+原因。

例如：why：表示原因，相当于介词+原因。

例如：- That's the reason why she quit her job.（那就是她辞职的原因。

）4. how：表示方式，相当于介词+方式。

例如：how：表示方式，相当于介词+方式。

例如：- She showed me how to solve the math problem.（她告诉我如何解决这个数学问题。

）- I can't believe how fast he ran.（我无法相信他跑得有多快。

）练请用适当的关系副词完成以下句子，并确保定语从句与主句的关系恰当。

高一英语定语从句关系副词单选题30题1.This is the park where I often take a walk.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。

先行词是park，表示地点，在从句中作状语，所以用关系副词where。

A 选项that 和B 选项which 是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语；C 选项when 表示时间，不符合题意。

2.The town where he was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

先行词是town，表示地点，在从句中作状语，用where。

A、B 是关系代词；C 表示时间。

3.The house where they live is old.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

先行词是house，地点，在从句中作状语，用where。

A、B 关系代词；C 时间不符。

4.The school where she studies is famous.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

先行词school，地点，作状语，where。

A、B 关系代词；C 时间不对。

5.The village where we spent our holiday is peaceful.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

先行词village，地点，状语，where。

A、B 关系代词；C 时间不符。

6.The city where he works is large.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

先行词city，地点，作状语，where。

A、B 关系代词；C 时间错。

7.The place where they met is a coffee shop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：D。

定语从句中关系副词的用法及习题关系副词，顾名思义，是联系先行词和定语从句的词，属于副词。

定语从句中的关系副词有三个：when, where和why，它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。

其句法结构如下：1. 表时间的名词 + when + 定语从句 time,day,hour,year， when指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。

例句：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.I’ll never forget the day when I joined the army.2.表地点的名词 + where + 定语从句 place,room,house， where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。

例句：The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.This is the house where I lived two years ago.3.表原因的名词reason + why + 定语从句(why只用于reason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从句中作原因状语。

)例句：That is the reason why I did the job.(在现代英语中why可以省略) 上句也可以这样表示： That is the reason I did the job.又如：This was the reason (why )we raised the temperature. 关系副词在定语从句中的用法看似简单，以下注意点不可忽视：1）当先行词是时间，地点，原因时，并不是一定对应使用when，where，whyThe factory ________ I visited is not far from here.诀窍：1.先找定语从句：____I visited,2.假设可填入which，which I visited, which指代factory3.看定语从句是否完整；I visited the factory。

定语从句关系副词专项练习1.This is the place where John was born.2.He is the only person who I want to talk to.3.Is this the problem that the teacher explained last week?4.The police n is the high building that stands four policemen.5.My mother will give Mary a model plane that she will like to play with.6.The film brought back the hours to me when I was taken good care of in that far away village.7.There are times when I wonder why I do this job.8.After living in London for thirty years。

Mr。

Smith returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.9.They had a long talk about the people and things that they both knew.10.That is the very book that I am looking for.11.Who is the scientist who is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?12.I don't like the way that you speak to your teacher.13.Could you tell me when I can get the book that I want to read?14.The days when we spent in Tokyo together will never be otten.15.A pen friend of mine。

九年级英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题1.This is the park where I often take a walk.A.whichB.whenC.who答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是park。

选项 A which 用于先行词是物的时候；选项B when 用于先行词是时间的时候；选项C who 用于先行词是人。

2.The village where he was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.when答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是village。

选项 A that 和选项B which 在定语从句中可指物，不指地点；选项C when 指时间。

3.She went to the place where they had met for the first time.A.whichB.whoC.that答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是place。

选项 A which、选项C that 在定语从句中可指物，不指地点；选项B who 指人。

4.The library where I study is quiet.A.thatB.whichC.when答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是library。

选项A that 和选项B which 在定语从句中可指物，不指地点；选项C when 指时间。

5.The town where they live is small but lovely.A.whichB.whoC.that答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是town。

选项 A which 和选项C that 在定语从句中可指物，不指地点；选项B who 指人。

6.The school where we learn is modern.A.thatB.whichC.when答案：where 在定语从句中表示地点，先行词是school。

在康成 ----无所不能 关系副词的用法一、请将下列每一组中的两个简单句合并为一个定语从句，用第二个句子作定语。

1.Monday is the day.We will come on that day.2.He arrived in Shanghai that day.On the same day I left.3.July is the month.The weather is usually the hottest in that month.4.April Fool ’s Day is that special day of the year.On the day you should play a joke on someone!5.March 10,1876 was the day.On the day the first complete sentence was sent over a telephone.6.The city was beautiful.We spent our vacation there.ll never forget the day_____I met you for the first time.11.I ’ll never forget the days_____I spent with you.12.The day,_____began brightly,ended with a violent storm.13.The day_____we don ’t bother to go to office but just work at home may soon come.14.I arrived in Beijing on the day_____it was snowing heavily.15.This is the town_____I was born.16.This is the town_____I want to visit most someday.17.The ripe fruit should be stored in a place_____contains much carbon dioxide so that it can ’t decay rapidly.18.The ripe fruit should be stored in a place_____there is much carbon dioxide so that it can ’t decay rapidly.19.The library,_____was built in the 1930’s,needs to be renovated.20.I guess you can find him in thee library_____he works.21.One of the places_____I want to visit someday is Tibet.。

高中英语语法专题：关系副词引导定语从句的用法专练一、单选题1.The reason he is late is there was a breakdown on the railway．A. why; thatB. because; thatC. that; becauseD. why; why2.It's on the festival occasions the family get together he misses his late father.A. where, thatB. which, whenC. when, thatD. that, when3.He has reached the point he can solve almost every software problem his colleagues may meet in daily work.A. WhichB. whenC. whereD. that4.—Where did you come across your old classmate Jane?—It was in the supermarket ________ she worked ________ I came across her.A. where; whenB. that; whenC. that; thatD. where; that5.Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad ________ traders from surrounding countries, and tourists from all over the world regular meet.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. why6.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. thatB. whoC. asD. when7.I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year ________ I could travel with my family to Paris.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that8.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why9.The small mountain village _________ we spent our holidays two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which10.Henry hopes to find a job his management skills can be put to good use.A. thatB. whichC. howD. where11.The part in the film Rio _______ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom12.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, my grandparents and some relatives.A. which liveB. that livesC. where liveD. who lives14.I believe the time is coming soon there will be no weapons in the world.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when15.The accident happened at a time medical care was quite backward and therefore led to thirty people at last.A. when; killingB. that; being killedC. when；being killedD. that; killing16.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places _______ other visitors seldom go．A. whichB. thatC. thereD. where17.—I can't find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?—It was in his office ________ he worked.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one18.—Where did you meet him while in Nanjing?—It was in the hotel ________ I stayed ________ I met him.A. that, thatB. which, thatC. when, whereD. where, that19.—Where did the professor made the speech yesterday?—It was in the hall ________ the students often have a meeting ________ the professor made the speech yesterday.A. that; whichB. where; thatC. that; whenD. where; when20.The conflict had developed into a stage ________ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when21.World economy is undergoing great changes________ countries depend on each other more for development than ever before.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where22.It was the first occasion ______ they had both found it possible to reach an agreement.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. how23.In modern education, I think, students should be involved in various activities, especially those ________ they can gain experience for growth.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. whom24.Have you ever had a case ______ you were accused of not making the greatest efforts to do something well?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when25.We can never forget the days ______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when26.Is this research center_______ you visited the modem equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where27.It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.A. where, whereB. that, thatC. what, whereD. where, that28.The first trials of Aspirin took place in 1899, ____ the company Hoffmann worked for ___distributing the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients.A. when; beganB. which; beginningC. when; beginningD. which; began29.It was in the cafe ______ she met John yesterday ______ she lost her handbag with her ID card and air ticket in it.A. which; thatB. that; thatC. /; whereD. where; that二、填空题30.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (填关系词)31.They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days. (填关系词)32.As the smallest child of his family Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent. (填关系词)三、语法填空33.I don't like the way________ you talk with your father; it is rude.34.There was a time ________ my little brother got crazy about playing computer games.35.The four main places in the world________there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia.36.We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer.37.Do you know the reason ________ he got angry?38.There was a time ________ women were not allowed to publish their works using their own names in England.39.The company ________ I am working employed more than 7, 100 people.40.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.41.Do you still remember those occasions ________ we walked and talked in the park?42.I will never forget the day ________ I first saw him.四、翻译43.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。