人教版高中英语第一单元测试卷答题卡及答案

高中英语新人教版Unit1 Teenage Life单元限时检测（全卷满分100分，限时60分钟）I.单词拼写（共10题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.The children are ____________(负责的) for cleaning their own rooms.2. I became a teacher because I ___________(更喜欢) books and people to politics.3. My father worked abroad for 5 years , so he can speak f__________ English.4. The boy was interested in the sailor’s stories of ______________(冒险) .5. My people have lived here for g_____________. It’s our homeland.6. Knowing these causes can make us examine our __________(行为) , and correct bad habits.7. Diet and exercise are ___________(很明显地) important to our health.8. The new government faced the c__________ of improving the people’s living conditions.9. “Helicopter parent” are those who are always there to guide and help their children with a busy s________.10. You are not much of a TV ____________(对......入迷的人), as I remember.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空（共10题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.The doctor recommended that he ____________(stay) a few more days in hospital.2.It is three years since he ____________(graduate).3.The teacher ___________(quit) the job as a teacher to explore the world two years ago.4.Now many kids are addicted to ____________(play) computer games.5.The mobile phone _________(design) by the company are popular among the young.6.The freshmen ________________(impress) by TIMES Photography Club at the opening ceremony.7.My first French class _________________(confuse). The teacher spoke so fast!8.You will quickly get used to _____________(live) here.9.I will ________________(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.10.The main purpose of the course is _____________(help) improve each student’s reading ability.III. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATaylor Swift added another great honor this year—the first-ever Taylor Swift Award—to her crowded shelf of industry awards at the 64th annual BMI Pop Awards.Held at the Beverly Wilshire Hotel in Beverly Hills, California, the ceremony honored the writers and publishers of the most performed pop songs during the past year.The Taylor Swift Award, which has been previously announced, was a recognition of both Swift's musical influence and creative and artistic talent.In her acceptance speech, Swift acknowledged that she was happy to get the award named after her.“It is really a relief that BMI decided to give me the Taylor Swift Award, because if they had chosen somebody else to give it to, I'd be like kind of angry about it,”the singer joked.This eponymous (同名的) award marked only the second time in BMI’s 76-year history that the organization has presented an award in an artist’s name. Michael Jackson, a legendary artist, was the first to achieve that honor in 1990.“Taylor Swift has transformed pop culture through her songs, artistry and persistent spirit,”said BarbaraCane, BMI’s Vice President of Writer/Publisher Relations, in a statement. “She has had a profound impact, not only musically, but also through her personal belief and commitment to create a standard that values and respects music for everyone.We felt it appropriate to award Taylor with an honor that is as unique and special as she is.”Swift also claimed four of the year's most-performed songs to earn the honor of Pop Songwriter of the year.1.What do we know about the Taylor Swift Award?A.The Taylor Swift Award can only be given to Taylor Swift herself.B.The Taylor Swift Award is the only one that is named after an artist’s name.C.Taylor’s creativity in music is one of the factors that help her get the award.D.Barbara Cane decided to give the award to Taylor this year.2.Why is Michael Jackson mentioned in Paragraph 4?A.To prove that Michael Jackson is a legend.B.To emphasize that Taylor's getting this honor is extraordinary.C.To show that Taylor is not better than Michael Jackson.D.To express that Michael Jackson set a good example to others.3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The BMI Pop Awards is held every other year.B.This is the first time that Taylor has got an award this year.C.Barbara Cane thought highly of Taylor's contribution to music.D.The best writers and publishers during the present year will be honored by BMI.BI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got nearer and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. ,Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden ,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She sm iled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5. Why did the author tidy up the room ?A. Because she was scared by Kate’s anger.B. Because she hated herself for being so messy.C. Because she wanted to show her care.D. Because she was asked by Kate to do so.6. How is Paragraph I mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process(过程).D. By following time order.7. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCYou’ll get wetLook outside！It’s raining!And you don’t have an umbrella.I bet!It might rain all afternoon!So you’ll get wet!We’ll get wet!But we’re not upset!……Are you familiar with this song? Have you ever been caught in the rain without taking an umbrella? Run or walk?Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?Things are more complicated than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that whether you sho uld travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind’s direction and your body’s shape.When there is no wind, and the rain falls directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible.But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.This is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing – your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.“In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can – not always, but in general,” Bocci told BBC News. “If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be an optimal speed. Otherwise, it is better to run fast.”In fact, the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years. Back in 1987, they thought that running or walking did not really make a difference. Years later they realized that wind direction might be a factor (因素). And here, more complicated study results have been found by Bocci.Now you know what to do next time th e rain catches you in the middle of the street. As far as you’re concerned, run, don’t walk, to the nearest cover. Or, carry an umbrella.8. According to Franco Bocci, what factors determine whether we should run in the rain?A. The rainfall & our weight.B. The raindrops & our figure.C. The wind speed & our running speedD. The wind direction & our body shape.9. What should thin people do if they want to stay as dry as possible on a rainy day?A. Walk at your usual speed if there is no wind.B. Run as fast as you can if the wind is from behind.C. Match the speed of the wind if the wind is from the front.D. Match the speed of the wind if the wind is from the side.10. What opinion did scientists hold before Bocci’s study?A. Running was always the best choice to stay as dry as possible.B. It was best to always carry an umbrella with you.C. Wind direction had more influence than running speed.D. Running or walking made no difference to people caught in the rain.11. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science report.B. A popular science book.C. An introduction to science.D. A collection of children’s song.DNew Cornell research led by Karl Berg shows that parrot nestlings(雏鸟) learn their “names” from their parents and continue to use that signature sound into the future.In the study, the team placed hidden cameras in the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team identified slight differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each chick. And even before the nestlings had learned to communicate properly, the baby birds seemed to recognize and mimic(模仿) their calls.The study also proved that these signature calls are acquired socially not genetically (基因上地). To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising nestlings that weren’t theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists concluded the nestlings all used names similar to those the parents (whether biological or nonbiological) called them for the first weeks of their lives.Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the fi rst example of a non-human species teaching acoustical (声学的) communication.”Lead scientist for the study, Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say, ‘Well, all those calls are just noise,’ but I think they’re having conversations.”Fox News also asked Berg what else the parrots mig ht be saying? He replied, “The theory is that these birds are deciding where the food is, ‘Do we want to go 3 km North-Northwest?’ “Do we want to go to that field?’ They are sort of arguing or discussing.”Natural science author, Virginia Morell, wrote: “Very gradually, scientists are learning to decode the conversations of very different animals that live lives rich with plans, quarrels, and romance.”You never know, if the science of animal translation keeps advancing, we might one day be watching a reality series about parrots.12. What did the new research find about wild parrots?A. They can talk by learning from people.B. The sounds they make are meaningless.C. They have names given by their parents.D. They have a unique way of making sounds.13. What does the study suggest?A. Different parrots are called differently by their parents.B. Baby parrots can tell who their biological parents are.C. Baby parrots can mimic their biological parents’ calls better.D. Parrots are the most skilled animals in acoustical communication.14. Why did the scientists switch the eggs in the study?A. To see whether the parents could recognize their own babies.B. To see whether the parrots made the same sounds all their lives.C. To see whether the signature calls were acquired socially or genetically.D. To see whether biological and nonbiological parents named babies differently.15. What does the underlined word “decode” mean?A. mimicB. understandC. practiceD. create第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 单元测试题1Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. I got Ann‟s new address ______ asking her aunt so I could visit her last weekend.A. withB. byC. fromD. at( ) 22. ______ you want to know more about Apple Watch, please look through this website.A. IfB. AfterC. ThoughD. Unless( ) 23. —Susan, what‟s your ______ to keeping active in class?—Going to bed early and getting up early.A. habitB. ruleC. secretD. ability( ) 24. —Dad, why can‟t I still play this music well?—Well, dear, just be ______. It takes time.A. relaxedB. creativeC. friendlyD. patient( ) 25. When Jack got into the classroom, he surprisingly ______ that nobody was there.A. discoveredB. repeatedC. memorizedD. remembered( ) 26. If you read a sentence and ______ each w ord that you don‟t know in the dictionary, you‟ll often misunderstand its meaning.A. pick upB. look upC. cut upD. mix up( ) 27. —What do you think of Jim?—He hardly speaks. It‟s difficult ______ what he‟s thinking.A. knowB. stopC. to knowD. to stop( ) 28. The movie Big Hero 6 is ______ interesting ______ I have watched it three times.A. enough; toB. such; thatC. too; toD. so; that( ) 29. Our teacher says that ______ we practice, ______ our spoken English will be.A. more; betterB. the more; the betterC. more; the betterD. the more; better( )30. Linda‟s father is strict with her, so she is afraid ______ him what has happened to her.A. of tellingB. to tellingC. of showingD. to showing( ) 31. —Jack, how‟s it going with your English?—Not good. I ______ follow my teacher in class.A. shouldn‟tB. needn‟tC. won‟tD. can‟t( ) 32. —Jenny, have you found ______ in today‟s newspaper?—Yes. It‟s all about NPC & CPPCC.A. everything specialB. special everythingC. special anythingD. anything special( )33. Kate‟s parents often give her some pocket money and she uses it ______, so she still has some money by the end of each month.A. wiselyB. quicklyC. easilyD. completely( )34. —David，it‟s warm and windy t oday. ______ flying a kite in the park?—Good idea. Let‟s ask Tom to go with us.A. Why notB. Could you pleaseC. What aboutD. Would you like( ) 35. —I don‟t have much work to do this week.—______. In fact, you need more time to relax.A. I hope notB. That doesn‟t sound too badC. I agreeD. That‟s a great ideaⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试题（含答案）Unit 1 单元测试题I.单词拼写(共10分）1..A polar bear __________ to cold weather. (更喜欢)2.I hope that we‘ll find _______house very soon. (合适的)3. Over half ________ in our class said they read more than ten books a year. (青少年)4. ___________, I like acting better. (实际上)5. What is the ________ of the man's writing assignment?(标题)6. People are ___________ about what they should eat to stay healthy. (困惑的)7. And now it's time to__________，we will leave our lovely school.(毕业)8. It is strongly ________that the machines（should ）be checked every year.(建议)9. We should learn from _______________workers. ( 先进的).10.We need to take _________(责任) for looking after our own health.II 写出下列短语（20分）1.报名（参加课程）________2. 毕业于……(学校)________3.对……负责任_________4..放弃干某事________5..擅长于_________6..分发_________7..跟上________ 8.为...做好准备________ 9..独自地__________ 10.对...很入迷_______III 用给出词的适当形式填空。

Unit 1 Teenage Life单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）1.W hat is the man going to do?A. To lay the table.B.C. To cook the food.2.W hat is the relationship between John and Mike?A. Friends.B. Partners.C.3.W hat will the man do?A. Have a blood test.B.C. Have a physical examination.4.H ow long does it take to the railway station?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 60 minutes.C.5.W here might the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In a store.C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.W hen will the man and his wife leave for Beijing?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C.7.H ow will they go to the airport?A. By car.B. By bus.C. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.W hen did the alarm clock ring?A. About 10 minutes ago.B.C. About 60 minutes ago.9.W hat do we know about the boy?A. He is ill.B.C. He slept well last night.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（人教版）高中英语必修第一册Unit1单元测试卷（附答案）02Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.2. What is Lucy doing?A. Reading a book.B. Doing homework.C. Writing a story.3. When does the movie begin?A. At 3:25.B. At 3:30.C. At 3:35.4. How will Mike go home?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today?A. The black one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to Tom?A. He fell over at home.B. His legs were injured.C. A man ran into him on the street.7. What do we know about the phone?A. It dropped and broke.B. Tom used it to call the police.C. It was stolen by someone else.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案人教版高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案英语是高中的重点学习科目,那么必修一第一单元的知识点你都掌握了多少呢?关于高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷又该怎么做呢?以下是小编准备的一些高一英语必修一第一单元测试题及答案，仅供参考。

高一英语必修一第一单元测试题( 满分 100 分 )姓名 ___________ 得分 _____________Ⅰ . 词语翻译： (40 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. 爱上 __ __________________2. 经历，遭受 ____________________3. 与… 相处, 进展____________________4. 在黄昏时刻_____________________5. 故意 _______________________6. 为了 ________________________7. 痊愈; 恢复____________________ 8. 在户外________________________9. 对…… 厌烦_____________________ 10. 定居_________________________11. 不理睬______________________ 12. 提示, 小费____________________13. 十几岁的青少年________________ 14. 感激的____________________15. a series of ___________________ 16. add up _______________________17. pack ( sth) up___________________ 18. no longer _______________________19. hide away ____________________ 2 0. calm down________________ II . 单词拼写, 用本单元中出现的词语填空：(15 分 , 每小题 1.5 分 )1. The r_______ why she was ill was that she had eaten badmeat.2. He gave me some a_______ on how to learn a foreign language .3. The boy felt u________ because he didn ’ t do well in the exam.4. N_________ is everything in the world and you can ’ t go against it.5. You shouldn ’ t have hurt her f_______.6. If you work hard, you can get good p________ in the exam.7. I ________________( 碰巧) to be reading upstairs when he came in.8. To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _________( 交流 ).9. It ’ s ________ ( 正好 , 确切) twelve o ’ clock..10. Her husband has gone abroad on business. She is quite _________ ( 牵挂 ) about him.Ⅲ . 完成句子： ( 10 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. He _________ ___________ _____________( 痴迷 ) computers.2. This is the first time that I ________ __________ _____( 写信 ) toa foreigner.3. It ’ s wrong of you _____ ________ ________ ( 作弊 ) .the exam.4. The two world leaders are holding a final talk ________ _____ ______( 面对面 ).5. I hope you won ’ t ________ __________ ________ ( 有困难 ) your work. Ⅳ . 将下列句子进行直接引语和间接引语的相互转化 : (15 分 , 每小题 3 分 )1. “ When shall we go outing this autumn? ” the students asked.2. The teacher asked Wang Ying why she hadn ’ t gone to school the day before.3.The teacher told the students that they were going to havea meeting at three o ’ clock.4. “ T here is something wrong with your bike. ” Uncle Wang. said to me.5. He said, ” I want to visit the Great Wall, and my father will go with me then. ”V. 根据课文内容 , 完成下面短文 . ( 20 分 , 每小题 2 分 )In Anne ’ s letter, she told Kitty everything that happened to her. She hadn ’ t been able to be 1) ____________ for so long that she had grown so 2) ___________ __________ nature. She remembered one evening she 3) ___________ awake 4) _______ __________ until half past eleven 5)____ ______ ____ have a good look at the moon.. Another time, she 6)___________ to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. The dark , rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 7)________her entirely 8)______ ________ __________. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 9).__________ _________ the nigh t 10) ________ ________ ___ 高一英语必修一第一单元测试题答案：Ⅰ . 词语翻译： (40 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. fall in love2. suffer3. get along with4. at dusk5. on purpose6. in order to7. recover 8. outdoors 9. get tired of 10. settle 11. ignore 12. tip13. teenager 14. grateful 15. 一连串的 ;一系列 16. 合计17. 将(东西)装箱打包 18. 不再 19. 躲藏;隐藏 20. (使)冷静下来II . 单词拼写 , 用本单元中出现的词语填空： (15 分 , 每小题 1.5 分 )1. reason2. advice 3 upset 4. Nature 5. feelings6. points7. happenedmunicate9. exactly 10. concernedⅢ . 完成句子： ( 10 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1. is crazy about2..have written3. to cheat in4. face to face5. have trouble withⅣ . 将下列句子进行直接引语和间接引语的相互转化 : ( 15 分 , 每小题 3 分 )1. The students asked when they would go outing that autumn.2. “ Why didn ’ t you came to school yesterday? the teacher asked Wang Ying.3. The teacher said to the students, “ We are going to havea meeting at three o ’ clock. ”4. Uncle Wang told me there was something wrong bike.5. He said that he wanted to visit the Great Wall and that his father would go with him then.V. 根据课文内容 , 完成下面短文 . ( 20 分 , 每小题 2 分 )1) outdoors 2) crazy about 3) stayed 4) on purpose 5) in order to6) happened 7)held 8)in their power . 9).had seen 10) face to face .高一学生如何学好英语1.预习：听录音，朗读课文，扫清单词发音障碍，了解重点语法内容，阅读重点课文并回答课文后的问题。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题及答案1.--- Mary has gone crazy and has been sent to a mental hospital。

Did you inform her boss about it?Yes。

but I should have informed her husband first.A。

should have told2.There was a time when Chinese used foreign oil.B。

a。

while3.It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be postponed.D。

that4.--- Look。

XXX.That may be right。

But perhaps it was XXX.B。

by。

by5.What great trouble we had finding where his house was.C。

find6.Some XXX.D。

with。

remembering7.I cannot spend too much money on the car which is too expensive for me.1.C。

much too。

too muchThe amount of sugar in this recipe is much too high。

We need to ce it to a more reasonable level as too much sugar can be harmful to our health.2.A。

In order toIn order to catch the first bus。

he got up very early this morning。

He didn't want to be late for his appointment.3.B。

单元检测Unit 1 Teenage LifePassage AWhen Lenore Skenazy let her 9­year­old son take the New York subway home by himself 10 years ago，you would have thought that she'd carried out a crime.Now Skenazy started the movement Free Range (放养的) Kids to bring up safe and independent children.Just this month，Utah became a free­range state，changing its law to protect parents from being charged with neglect (疏忽)for letting their kids walk alone，or wait in a car for an adult.Skenazy argues that the risks of giving children some freedom are exaggerated (夸大).Skenazy's mother used to send her outside at 5 to walk to school.That was just normal back then.And suddenly we hear stories about parents getting punished for letting their 10­year­old play outside.We get so used to not knowing our neighbors，not letting our kids walk to school，or play outside，that nowadays，the kids are either in a car or in the backyard，and they don't get to know the neighborhood.In fact，the world has become safer.We have the technologies to keep track of almost everything our kids do.And so you think you must control them，and you think your child is something that has to be tracked like a package.The famous case for many parents was the Etan Patz case in New York in 1979.Patz's parents gave him permission for the first time to walk to the bus stop nearby.He was killed.The story is so terrible that we remember it two generations later.And we don't allow our kids to walk alone because of one terrible thing that happened 39 years ago.But we don't say，“I want to drive you to the dentist，but what if we get in a car accident? Think of those people who died in a car accident 39 years ago.I don't want to be like them.No，we're not going.” And we recognize that it would be funny to think that way.1.What do we know about Lenore Skenazy?A.She used to have full control of her son.B.She was in favor of Utah's previous law.C.She suggests kids be allowed more freedom.D.She was once punished for neglecting her son.2.Which of the following is a reason why kids are kept at home nowadays?A.People remain distant.B.Kids dislike outdoor activities.C.Parents know little about accidents.D.The crime rate is slightly increasing.3.What's the author's attitude towards parents' act of keeping track of their kids?A.Unclear.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Unfavorable.4.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A.To prove accidents are like crimes.B.To warn parents of a terrible crime.C.To argue against some parents' worry.D.To point out the real danger to children.Passage BMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do.In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when theyare not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication(交流)is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss (讨论) something.These things are difficult to tell their family members.However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your_answers_are_welcome.5.When teenagers have something that is difficult to tell their parents，they usually ________.A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brothers and sisters for help6.The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means that ________.A.you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB.we've got no idea，so your answers are welcomeC.your answers are always rightD.you can give us all the right answers7.Which of the following is the author's opinion?A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose everything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.Passage CEvery year you collect a large amount of junk.Think about Christmas presents，birthday presents and holiday souvenirs，and the list goes on.Where does it all end up? Well，if you don't throw it out，it goes to the basement (地下室).However，things with huge amounts of value might be buried in those unwanted gifts.Perhaps there's a beautiful crystal boat in a bottle that was made just long enough ago to be worth a large amount of money.Or，maybe it's an old board game that was never used and has now become a collectable.Yes，these items can be your ticket to a hidden treasure，and all you need to do is go hunting.Once you find the items，you'll probably be wondering how to sell them.Most people choose the standard yard sale and this，of course，is a mistake.You won't find the collectors by this type of sale.Instead，you need to reach the widest audience possible.The answer? eBay.With eBay，you can gain a large amount of attention，start an auction (拍卖)and get selling.Of course，before you can do this，you have to set yourself up as a trusted seller.You can do that quite simply by buying a few small，cheap items first.This will raise the rating (等级) of your little online shop.After that，you should have no trouble at all attracting buyers.Of course，this can just be the beginning.Once you know how to sell things online，you can start making a lot more money by investing and reselling.It's a great choice for a second income.8.According to the text，the gifts we get every year ________.A.are a waste of moneyB.can be valuable sometimesC.should go to yard salesD.should be kept in a safe place9.Why does the author suggest selling your things on eBay?A.It's designed for collectors.B.It follows official standards.C.It has a much larger audience.D.It seldom makes any mistakes.10.What do you have to do before selling things on eBay?A.Gain public attention.B.Buy some expensive things.C.Attend several local auctions.D.Raise your shop's credit rating.11.What's the main purpose of the text?A.To advise people to keep their gifts well.B.To tell people how to make waste useful.C.To persuade people to open an online shop.D.To encourage people to sell things on eBay.Passage DLouis Edwards was in his bedroom watching a video with his brothers Bradley，eight，and three­year­old Jake，when Jake swallowed a coin.Jake was fighting for breath，so Louis ordered Bradley to fetch their mother.But when Jake began to turn purple，Louis realized there was no time to waste.He put Jake over his knee and slapped (拍击) him on the back four times.Jake coughed up the coin just as their parents arrived.Mrs.Edwards said，“Bradley was screaming in fear when he came running downstairs，saying that Jake had swallowed something and wasn't breathing.When we burst into the room，Louis was still hitting Jake's back and he was really purple.Then Jake threw up and brought the coin back.Louis just said it was a good job that Jake had thrown up at that point or that he would have had to do the fifth slap in the stomach，which he had been shown at the hospital.I was shaking like a leaf but Louis was quite calm about it.” Mr.Edwards added，“It was lucky that he was there because Jake was in some difficulty.”Apart from shock，however，Jake was fine after that terrible experience.Louis had been to the Countess of Chester Hospital with 50 other students from Woodfield Primary School.During the visit，they were given life­saving advice，including what to do if someone is choking.Mrs.Edwards said，“He obviously remembered everything and I'm so glad he did.” Diane Kennedy，his head teacher，said，“We are very proud of Louis for his quick thinking.”12.What did Louis realize he should do when Jake began to turn purple?A.Go to find their parents immediately.B.Learn some first­aid skills at once.C.Take quick action by himself.D.Find the coin by himself.13.When the mother arrived at the room，she ________.A.tried hard to stay calmB.felt nervous and worriedC.didn't think Jake was in dangerD.didn't know what had happened14.Why did Louis know how to give first aid?A.He had taken a course at school.B.He had learned how to do that by himself.C.He had learned some skills at a hospital.D.His parents had taught him how to do that.15.What can we learn from the text?A.Parents shouldn't leave their kids alone.B.Parents shouldn't let kids play with coins.C.Having a brother or a sister is a lucky thing.D.Learning first­aid skills is of great benefit.Passage EHow to cheer others upIt is nice to help a friend，family member，or partner out when he or she is feeling down.Here are some easy ways to cheer him or her up.Just listen.Generally speaking，people who are feeling down would rather be alone.__16__ All that most of us need from time to time is the space to vent (发泄感情) feelings on someone who will simply listen without responding or offering a solution.Offer to give advice.__17__ It is as simple as asking，“Would you like my advice？” or “Would you like to know what I think？”__18__ Your friend will appreciate not only that you have advice to offer，but that you respect them by asking permission first.__19__Sometimes，being there for your friends is all they need.Whether your friend is having a bad day or a bad month，just taking time out of your week to spend time together can make a difference.Make them laugh.We are not natural comedians (喜剧演员) but that is okay.Even without being a professional comedian，we all have the ability to make our loved ones laugh.__20__A.Reduce their stress.B.Spend time with them.C.Ask for permission before you offer your advice.D.Something as simple as a hug can change a person's day.E.In that case，listening is a very important step to cheering someone up.F.If they say yes，go ahead and gently offer the advice you have for them.G.Telling a joke，making a funny face or just smiling big enough can make your friends laugh.B.Cloze.Costello was afraid of homeless people.“I was so __1__ when I saw a homeless person walking along the street，”he said.But that __2__ seven years ago after his wife，a volunteer at a(n) __3__ shelter，persuaded him to help with a holiday dinner for shelter people.Costello went to a store and bought __4__ for the residents(居民).At the shelter，Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman.She __5__ him if she could have a pair of socks for a friend who wasn't with her that day.He __6__ her another pair.“She started to cry and told me that __7__ had ever given her socks before，”Costello said.“Then she gave me a hug.”That __8__ at the shelter helped Costello __9__ his fear of the homeless. It also led him to __10__ a group called“The Joy of Sox”.“The Joy of Sox” collects socks from donors and gives them mostly to __11__ in the area，where Costello and hiswife Nancy live.But the group has been __12__ its reach.It now provides socks to homeless shelters in 21 states and three countries.Why socks？Costello __13__ that some Americans gave food or coats to shelters. __14__ donating socks was not something most people thought about. Socks are very helpful in keeping people __15__ in cold weather.Most of the time shelters can find enough food，but socks are much more __16__ to get.Costello said his hope for“The Joy of Sox”is that it is to be the best sock __17__ in the world.He said，“We're starting a new tradition to break a new record every year，but it really isn't about us.It's about whom we are __18__.”Costello expected __19__ as many as 250,000 pairs of socks to be __20__ by the end of the year.1.A.excited B.upset C.annoyed D.scared2.A.appeared B.changed C.proved D.happened3.A.homeless B.animal C.local D.temporary4.A.food B.socks C.fruit D.clothes5.A.allowed B.thanked C.asked D.saved6.A.refused B.invited C.showed D.gave7.A.nobody B.somebody C.anyone D.everyone8.A.advice B.experience C.performance D.note9.A.express B.hate C.feel D.end10.A.take in B.set off C.set up D.take off11.A.shelters B.homes C.farms D.factories12.A.controlling B.expanding C.choosing D.creating13.A.recommended B.considered C.explained D.wondered14.A.Because B.Therefore C.And D.But15.A.warm B.active C.different D.pleasantfortable B.important C.difficult D.interesting17.A.store pany C.design D.charity18.A.knowing B.helping C.playing with ughing at19.A.hopefully B.certainly C.gratefully D.seriously20.A.sold B.made C.donated D.wornC.Rational Cloze.Five years ago,I met a new patient,Sheila,1._____ was a 45­year­old lady about 30 pounds overweight.I suggested 2._____(take) up regular exercise.“Start small,Sheila,”I told her.“Taking small opportunities 3._____(move)your body，such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator at work and going for 4._____walk with a friend.Every little bit of exercise 5._____(help).”She agreed to try it.By the time I saw Sheila for an examination three months later，she 6.________ (lose)10 pounds and looked great：not only slimmer but also more lively and 7.________(energy).“I feel like a new person，”she told me.That was 5 years ago.I was Sheila again and she was 8.________(healthy)than before.According to the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，regular physical activity is one of the most important 9.________(thing)you can do for your health.This advice is based on many，many studies that link exercise 10.________ good health.===========Write down your answers below.============A.Reading comprehension (20×2.5=50points)1 [A][B][C][D] 5 [A][B][C][D] 8 [A][B][C][D] 12 [A][B][C][D]2 [A][B][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 9 [A][B][C][D] 13 [A][B][C][D]3 [A][B][C][D] 7 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C][D] 14 [A][B][C][D]4 [A][B][C][D] 11 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]17[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]18[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]19[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]20[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]B.Cloze.(20×1.5=30points)1 [A][B][C][D] 6 [A][B][C][D] 11 [A][B][C][D] 16 [A][B][C][D]2 [A][B][C][D] 7 [A][B][C][D] 12 [A][B][C][D] 17 [A][B][C][D]3 [A][B][C][D] 8 [A][B][C][D] 13 [A][B][C][D] 18 [A][B][C][D]4 [A][B][C][D] 9 [A][B][C][D] 14 [A][B][C][D] 19 [A][B][C][D]5 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][B][C][D] 20 [A][B][C][D]C.Rational Cloze.(10×2=20points)1.________________________2.________________________3.________________________4.________________________5.________________________6.________________________7.________________________8.________________________9.________________________10.________________________单元检测Unit 1 Teenage Life 参考答案与解析A.1.C [推理判断题。

高中英语新人教版Unit1TeenageLife单元限时检测（附答题卡+答案）高中英语新人教版Unit1 Teenage Life单元限时检测（全卷满分100分，限时60分钟）I.单词拼写（共10题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.The children are ____________(负责的) for cleaning their own rooms.2. I became a teacher because I ___________(更喜欢) books and people to politics.3. My father worked abroad for 5 years , so he can speak f__________ English.4. The boy was interested in the sailor’s stories of ______________(冒险) .5. My people have lived here for g_____________. It’s our homeland.6. Knowing these causes can make us examine our __________(行为) , and correct bad habits.7. Diet and exercise are ___________(很明显地) important to our health.8. The new government faced the c__________ of improving the people’s living conditions.9. “Helicopter parent” are those who are always there to guide and help their children with a busy s________.10. You are not much of a TV ____________(对......入迷的人), as I remember.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空（共10题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.The doctor recommended that he ____________(stay) a few more days in hospital.2.It is three years since he ____________(graduate).3.The teacher ___________(quit) the job as a teacher to explore the world two years ago.4.Now many kids are addicted to ____________(play) computer games.5.The mobile phone _________(design) by the company are popular among the young.6.The freshmen ________________(impress) by TIMES Photography Club at the opening ceremony.7.My first French class _________________(confuse). The teacher spoke so fast!8.You will quickly get used to _____________(live) here.9.I will ________________(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.10.The main purpose of the course is _____________(help) improve each student’s reading ability.III. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATaylor Swift added another great honor this year—the first-ever Taylor Swift Award—to her crowded shelf of industry awards at the 64th annual BMI Pop Awards.Held at the Beverly Wilshire Hotel in Beverly Hills, California, the ceremony honored the writers and publishers of the most performed pop songs during the past year.The Taylor Swift Award, which has been previously announced, was a recognition of both Swift's musical influence and creative and artistic talent.In her acceptance speech, Swift acknowledged that she was happy to get the award named after her.“It is really a relief that BMI decided to give me the Taylor Swift Award, because if theyhad chosen somebody else to give it to, I'd be like kind of angry about it,”the singer joked.This eponymous (同名的) award marked only the second time in BMI’s 76-year history that the organization has presented an award in an artist’s name. Michael Jackson, a legendary artist, was the first to achieve that honor in 1990.“Taylor Swift has transformed pop culture through her songs, artistry and persistent spirit,”said BarbaraCane, BMI’s Vice President of Writer/Publisher Relations, in a statement. “She has had a profound impact, not only musically, but also through her personal belief and commitment to create a standard that values and respects music for everyone.We felt it appropriate to award Taylor with an honor that is as unique and special as she is.”Swift also claimed four of the year's most-performed songs to earn the honor of Pop Songwriter of the year.1.What do we know about the Taylor Swift Award?A.The Taylor Swift Award can only be given to Taylor Swift herself.B.The Taylor Swift Award is the only one that is named after an artist’s name.C.Taylor’s creativity in music is one of the factors that help her get the award.D.Barbara Cane decided to give the award to Taylor this year.2.Why is Michael Jackson mentioned in Paragraph 4?A.To prove that Michael Jackson is a legend.B.To emphasize that Taylor's getting this honor is extraordinary.C.To show that Taylor is not better than Michael Jackson.D.To express that Michael Jackson set a good example toothers.3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The BMI Pop Awards is held every other year.B.This is the first time that Taylor has got an award this year.C.Barbara Cane thought highly of Taylor's contribution to music.D.The best writers and publishers during the present year will be honored by BMI.BI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got nearer and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. ,Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden ,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. Igot so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She sm iled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5. Why did the author tidy up the room ?A. Because she was scared by K ate’s anger.B. Because she hated herself for being so messy.C. Because she wanted to show her care.D. Because she was asked by Kate to do so.6. How is Paragraph I mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process(过程).D. By following time order.7. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCYou’ll get wetLook outside！It’s raining!And you don’t have an umbrella.I bet!It might rain all afternoon!So you’ll get wet!We’ll get wet!But we’re not upset!……Are you familiar with this song? Have you ever been caught in the rain without taking an umbrella? Run or walk?Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?Things are more complicated than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that whether you sho uld travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind’s direction and your body’s shape.When there is no wind, and the rain falls directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run and hide as fast as possible.But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.This is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing – your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind.“In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can – not always, but in general,” Bocci told BBC News. “If you’re really thin, it’s more probable that there will be an optimal speed.Otherwise, it is better to run fast.”In fact, the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years. Back in 1987, they thought that running or walking did not really make a difference. Years later they realized that wind direction might be a factor (因素). And here, more complicated study results have been found by Bocci.Now you know what to do next time th e rain catches you in the midd le of the street. As far as you’re concerned, run, don’t walk, to the nearest cover. Or, carry an umbrella.8. According to Franco Bocci, what factors determine whether we should run in the rain?A. The rainfall & our weight.B. The raindrops & our figure.C. The wind speed & our running speedD. The wind direction & our body shape.9. What should thin people do if they want to stay as dry as possible on a rainy day?A. Walk at your usual speed if there is no wind.B. Run as fast as you can if the wind is from behind.C. Match the speed of the wind if the wind is from the front.D. Match the speed of the wind if the wind is from the side.10. What opinion did scientists hold before Bocci’s study?A. Running was always the best choice to stay as dry as possible.B. It was best to always carry an umbrella with you.C. Wind direction had more influence than running speed.D. Running or walking made no difference to people caught in the rain.11. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science report.B. A popular science book.C. An introduction to science.D. A collection of children’s song.DNew Cornell research led by Karl Berg shows that parrot nestlings(雏鸟) learn their “names” from their parents and continue to use that signature sound into the future.In the study, the team placed hidden cameras in the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team identified slight differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each chick. And even before the nestlings had learned to communicate properly, the baby birds seemed to recognize and mimic(模仿) their calls.The study also proved that these signature calls are acquired socially not genetically (基因上地). To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising nestlings that weren’t theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists concluded the nestlings all used names similar to those the parents (whether biological or nonbiological) called them for the first weeks of their lives.Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the fi rst example of a non-human species teaching acoustical (声学的) communication.”Lead scientist for the study, Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say, ‘Well, all those calls are just noise,’ but I think they’re having conversations.”Fox News also asked Berg what else the parrots mig ht be saying? He replied, “The theory is that these birds are deciding where the food is, ‘Do we want to go 3 km North-Northwest?’ “Do we want to go to that field?’ They are sort of arguing ordiscussing.”Natural science author, Virginia Morell, wrote: “Very gradually, scientists are learning to decode the conversations of very different animals that live lives rich with plans, quarrels, and romance.”You never know, if the science of animal translation keeps advancing, we might one day be watching a reality series about parrots.12. What did the new research find about wild parrots?A. They can talk by learning from people.B. The sounds they make are meaningless.C. They have names given by their parents.D. They have a unique way of making sounds.13. What does the study suggest?A. Different parrots are called differently by their parents.B. Baby parrots can tell who their biological parents are.C. Baby parrots can mimic their biological parents’ calls better.D. Parrots are the most skilled animals in acoustical communication.14. Why did the scientists switch the eggs in the study?A. To see whether the parents could recognize their own babies.B. To see whether the parrots made the same sounds all their lives.C. To see whether the signature calls were acquired socially or genetically.D. To see whether biological and nonbiological parents named babies differently.15. What do es the underlined word “decode” mean?A. mimicB. understandC. practiceD. create第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。