对口高考英语匹配题总测试题汇编

职高英语对口考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man want to do?- A. Go to the cinema.- B. Visit a museum.- C. Do some shopping.Answer: B2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets? - A. $15.- B. $20.- C. $25.Answer: A3. What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.Answer: C4. When is the meeting scheduled?- A. At 9:00 am.- B. At 10:00 am.- C. At 11:00 am.Answer: B5. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant? - A. It's too expensive.- B. It's worth trying.- C. The service is poor.Answer: BB. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.6. The train leaves at ________ in the morning.Answer: 8:307. The woman is going to ________ for a week.Answer: Paris8. The man suggests having ________ for lunch.Answer: pizza9. The library is ________ from Monday to Friday.Answer: open10. The concert will be held on ________.Answer: Saturday二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer.Passage 1:In recent years, the use of smartphones has becomeincreasingly popular among students. However, there is a debate over whether smartphones should be allowed in the classroom.11. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The advantages of smartphones.- B. The debate about smartphones in the classroom.- C. The history of smartphones.Answer: B12. According to the passage, what are the students' opinions on using smartphones in class?- A. They are divided.- B. They all support it.- C. They are against it.Answer: A13. What does the author suggest about the use of smartphones? - A. They should be banned.- B. They should be allowed with restrictions.- C. They should be encouraged.Answer: BPassage 2:The local community center is organizing a charity run to raise funds for children in need. Volunteers are needed to help with the event.14. What is the purpose of the charity run?- A. To promote fitness.- B. To raise funds for children.- C. To celebrate the community center's anniversary.Answer: B15. How can one become a volunteer for the event?- A. By signing up at the community center.- B. By donating money.- C. By running in the event.Answer: AB. 简答题（每题3分，共15分）Read the passage below and answer the questions briefly.Passage 3:Many people enjoy traveling, but it can sometimes be a stressful experience. To make the most out of your trip, it's important to plan ahead. Here are some tips for a stress-freejourney:- Book your tickets in advance.- Pack light and only take essentials.- Check the weather forecast before you go.- Learn a few basic phrases in the local language.16. Why is it important to plan ahead when traveling?Answer: To make the most out of your trip and have a stress-free journey.17. What should you do to ensure you have a comfortable trip? Answer: Book your tickets in advance and pack light with only essentials.18. How can you be better prepared for your destination?Answer: By checking the weather forecast and learning a few basic phrases in the local language.19. What is the advantage of booking tickets in advance?Answer: It can help avoid last-minute stress and ensure availability.20. Why is it helpful to know some local language phrases?Answer: It can make navigation and communication easier during the trip.三、语法与词汇（共20分）A. 填空题（每题2分，共10分）21. She ________ (be) a teacher for five years. Answer: has been。

对口考试试卷英语英语对口考试试卷一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）（播放一段对话，考生根据对话内容选择正确答案）2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）（播放一段短文，考生根据短文内容回答相关问题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 词汇选择题。

（每题1分，共10分）（提供10个词汇选择题，考生选择最符合题意的选项）2. 语法填空题。

（每题2分，共20分）（提供10个句子，每个句子中有一个空格，考生填入正确的语法形式）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）（提供一篇短文，考生阅读后选择正确答案）2. 阅读长文，回答问题。

（每题3分，共20分）（提供一篇长文，考生阅读后回答相关问题）四、完形填空（共10分）（提供一篇短文，其中有若干空格，考生从选项中选择最合适的词填入空格）五、翻译（共10分）1. 英译汉。

（每题2分，共5分）（提供5个英文句子，考生翻译成中文）2. 汉译英。

（每题2分，共5分）（提供5个中文句子，考生翻译成英文）六、写作（共30分）1. 写一篇不少于100字的短文。

（20分）（提供写作主题，考生根据主题写一篇短文）2. 写一封不少于80字的信件。

（10分）（提供信件的写作情境，考生根据情境写一封信件）请注意：考试时间为120分钟，考生应合理安排时间，确保完成所有题目。

祝各位考生考试顺利！（试卷结束）。

对口升学高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，男士为什么迟到了？A. 交通堵塞B. 闹钟没响C. 忘记时间2. 女士在对话中提到了什么活动？A. 看电影B. 去图书馆C. 参加聚会3. 对话中提到的天气如何？A. 晴朗B. 下雨C. 刮风4. 男士在对话中提到了什么建议？A. 换个地方B. 再等一会儿C. 取消计划5. 女士在对话中提到了什么食物？A. 披萨B. 汉堡C. 寿司B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. 短文中提到的主要人物是谁？A. 一位老师B. 一位学生C. 一位医生7. 短文中提到的事件是什么？A. 一场音乐会B. 一次旅行C. 一个展览8. 短文中提到的地点是哪里？A. 学校B. 博物馆C. 电影院9. 短文中提到的时间是什么时候？A. 上午B. 下午C. 晚上10. 短文中提到的结果是什么？A. 成功B. 失败C. 取消二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a means of transportation has been on the rise. Many cities have introduced bike-sharing programs to encourage this trend. The benefits of cycling include reducing traffic congestion and improving air quality.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Traffic congestionB. Bike-sharing programsC. The popularity of cycling12. Why have many cities introduced bike-sharing programs?A. To reduce traffic congestionB. To improve air qualityC. Both A and B13. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of cycling in the passage?A. Saving moneyB. Reducing traffic congestionC. Improving air qualityPassage 2The local community center is organizing a charity event to raise funds for children in need. Volunteers are needed to help with various tasks such as setting up the venue, preparing food, and managing the event.14. What is the purpose of the event?A. To entertain the communityB. To raise funds for childrenC. To promote the community center15. What kind of help is needed for the event?A. Financial supportB. VolunteersC. Professional organizersB. 信息匹配（每题1分，共10分）阅读下列句子，从右边的选项中选出与左边句子意思最接近的一项。

2024年对口升学英语试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1. —How are you today?—______A. Fine, thank you.B. I'm fifteen.C. You're welcome.D. See you.2. There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.A. isB. areC. haveD. has.3. My sister often ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go.4. —______ do you like English?—Because it's interesting.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. When.5. This is ______ book. ______ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. the; AC. an; AD. a; An.6. —What's the date today?—It's ______.A. MondayB. sunnyC. May 1stD. five o'clock.7. I'm looking forward to ______ from you soon.A. hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard.8. He is ______ boy that we all like him.A. such a niceB. so a niceC. such nice aD. so nice.9. —Would you like some tea?—______.A. Yes, I wouldB. No, I wouldn'tC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don't.10. She has ______ friends here, so she often feels lonely.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little.11. The teacher told us ______ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talking.12. My mother made me ______ my homework before dinner.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did.13. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain.14. —______ is your school from your home?—It's about two kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How many.15. I can't find my pen. Could you help ______?A. meB. myC. mineD. myself.16. He ______ for two hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. went to sleepD. was sleeping.17. The new bridge ______ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built.18. She is taller than ______ in her class.A. any girlB. any other girlC. other girlsD. all the girls.19. —______ do you go to the movies?—Once a month.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far.20. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when?二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选择最佳选项。

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) The man will take a train to visit his friend.B) The woman doesn't know where the man's friend lives.C) The woman will help the man find his friend.D) The man will go to his friend's house by bus.2. A) The man will not buy the book.B) The woman thinks the book is too expensive.C) The man is interested in the book.D) The book is out of stock.3. A) The man will go to the library.B) The woman will borrow the book from the library.C) The man will not need the book.D) The book is on the reading list.4. A) The woman will make a reservation.B) The man suggests they go to the park.C) The woman doesn't want to go out.D) The weather is too hot to go outside.5. A) The man will help the woman.B) The woman will do the work herself.C) The man thinks the woman is lazy.D) The woman will ask someone else for help.Section B (20 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 16. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The man's jobB) The woman's vacationC) Traveling in ItalyD) Italian cuisine7. Why does the man suggest going to Italy?A) He has been there before.B) He has heard good reviews about it.C) He knows someone who lives there.D) It is close to his hometown.8. What does the woman say about the food in Italy?A) It is too spicy.B) It is expensive.C) It is very good.D) It is not healthy.Conversation 29. What is the purpose of the conversation?A) To plan a study group.B) To discuss a research project.C) To set up a meeting.D) To decide on a course of action.10. What is the main issue being discussed?A) The need for more resources.B) The deadline for the project.C) The difficulty of the research.D) The role of each member.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences, each with one underlined wordor phrase. Below each sentence are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.11. A) effects B) results C) impacts D) consequences12. A) possesses B) owns C) holds D) has13. A) affects B) influences C) impacts D) touches14. A) requires B) needs C) demands D) asks15. A) operates B) functions C) works D) runs16. A) achieves B) reaches C) attains D) accomplishes17. A) assists B) helps C) aids D) supports18. A) prevents B) stops C) halts D) halts19. A) improves B) enhances C) increases D) elevates20. A) recognizes B) identifies C) acknowledges D) accepts21. A) consists B) comprises C) includes D) involves22. A) determines B) decides C) resolves D) settles23. A) applies B) uses C) employs D) engages24. A) produces B) generates C) creates D) manufactures25. A) examines B) investigates C) explores D) examinesSection B (15 points)Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the words in the brackets.26. The company (be) facing a serious financial crisis.27. If you (not arrive) on time, please call us.28. She (have) a lot of experience in teaching English.29. The movie (be) so interesting that I couldn't stop watching it.30. By the time we arrived, the party (be) over.31. He (promise) to help us with the project.32. They (plan) to go on a trip next month.33. She (not have) a car, so she usually takes the bus.34. The book (be) available in the library.35. The government (implement) new policies to reduce pollution.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The digital age has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. One of the most significant changes is the shift from traditional to digital media. This shift has had a profound impact on the media industry, particularly on newspapers and magazines. Traditional media, such as newspapers and magazines, rely on physical copies to reach their audience. However, with the rise of the internet and social media, digital media has become the primary source of news and information for many people.The decline of traditional media has been attributed to several factors. First, the cost of producing physical copies of newspapers and magazines has increased significantly over the years. This has made it difficult for these publications to remain profitable. Second, the convenience of digital media has attracted a larger audience. People can access news and information from anywhere at any time, which is not possible with traditional media. Finally, the rise of social media has changed the way people consume news. Social media platforms, such as Facebook and Twitter, allow users to share news stories with their friends and followers, which spreads information quickly.Despite the challenges, traditional media companies are adapting to the digital age. Many have launched their own online platforms and apps to reach a wider audience. They are also focusing on providing unique content that cannot be found on social media. However, the transition to digital media is not without its drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the spread of fake news and misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, it is essential for consumers to be critical of the sources they use.36. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The impact of digital media on traditional media.B) The challenges faced by traditional media companies.C) The benefits of digital media.D) The spread of fake news.37. According to the passage, what is one of the reasons for the decline of traditional media?A) The cost of producing physical copies.B) The convenience of digital media.C) The rise of social media.D) All of the above.38. What are traditional media companies doing to adapt to the digital age?A) They are focusing on providing unique content.B) They are launching their own online platforms.C) They are increasing the cost of physical copies.D) They are ignoring the rise of digital media.39. What is one of the main concerns related to digital media?A) The spread of fake news.B) The decline of traditional media.C) The cost of digital media.D) The loss of jobs in the media industry.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. The Earth's temperature has been rising steadily over the past century, and scientists warn that this trend is likely to continue unless significant action is taken. The primary cause of global warming is the emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, into the atmosphere.These gases trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping backinto space. As a result, the Earth's temperature increases, leading to a range of negative consequences, including rising sea levels, more frequent and severe weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. The most vulnerable populations, including the poor and those living in developing countries, are likely to suffer the most from the impacts of global warming.There are several ways to combat global warming. One of the most effective is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved by transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, and by improving energy efficiency in buildings and transportation. Another approach is to protect and restore natural ecosystems, which can absorb carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from the atmosphere.40. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The causes of global warming.B) The impacts of global warming.C) The solutions to global warming.D) The history of global warming.41. According to the passage, what is the primary cause of global warming?A) The emission of greenhouse gases.B) The destruction of natural ecosystems.C) The burning of fossil fuels.D) The melting of polar ice caps.42. What are some of the negative consequences of global warming mentioned in the passage?A) Rising sea levels, more frequent weather events, and loss of biodiversity.B) Increased rainfall and flooding.C) The spread of diseases.D) The loss of jobs in the agriculture sector.43. What are two ways to combat global warming mentioned in the passage?A) Transitioning to renewable energy sources and improving energy efficiency.B) Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and protecting natural ecosystems.C) Building more infrastructure and creating more jobs.D) Implementing stricter regulations and imposing higher taxes.Part IV Writing (25 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Describe a memorable experience you had with a foreign language. Explain why it was memorable and what you learned from it.[Your answer here]。

一、听力理解（共30分）第一节（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）1. What's the man's problem?A. He can't find his keys.B. He lost his wallet.C. He can't remember his password.2. What are the speakers discussing?A. A book.B. A movie.C. A restaurant.3. Why does the woman want to go to the park?A. She wants to exercise.B. She wants to meet her friends.C. She wants to take a walk.第二节（共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分）4. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.5. What is the woman's favorite color?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.6. How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by train?A. 8 hours.B. 12 hours.C. 10 hours.7. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of stress on health.8. What does the speaker suggest for improving communication skills?A. Practice speaking in front of a mirror.B. Write a diary to improve writing skills.C. Listen to English podcasts to improve listening skills.二、阅读理解（共50分）阅读以下四篇文章，回答下列问题。

对口英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他去图书馆借书。

B. 他去图书馆还书。

C. 他在图书馆看书。

[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: 短文中提到的主要人物是谁？A. 李华B. 张明C. 王丽[答案] A二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 根据题目所给的语境，选择最合适的单词填空。

A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Since[答案] B4. 选择正确的语法结构完成句子。

A. She has been studying English for three years.B. She has been studied English for three years.C. She studied English for three years.[答案] A三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读以下短文，判断下列句子是否正确。

(1) The author likes to travel by train.(2) The author prefers to travel by plane.(3) The author thinks traveling by car is the most convenient.[答案] (1) T, (2) F, (3) F6. 根据短文内容，回答问题。

Q: What is the author's opinion on traveling by bus?A: The author thinks traveling by bus is economical but not very comfortable.[答案] 正确四、翻译（共10分）7. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

A: I am looking forward to your reply.B: I am looking forward to your visit.[答案] A: 我期待着你的回信。

高考英语复习信息匹配题专项练习100题WORD版含答案1.The Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery was preparing the wall text in 2014 to accompany an image of the boxer Mayweather Jr. During the process, the Washington museum decide d to note that Mr. Mayweather had been“charge d with domestic violence on several occasions,”receiving“punishments ranging from community service to jail time.”Such context is common for ____11____ subjects in art, but far less so for artists themselves. Men like Picasso or Schiele were known for mistreating women, but their works hang in____12____ museums without any asterisks（星号）.Now, museums around the world are ____13____ with the implications of a decision, by the National Gallery of Art in Washington, to ____14____ postpone a Chuck Close exhibition because of ____15____ of sexual harassment（骚扰）involving potential portrait models that have involved the artist in controversy. Mr. Cloze has called the allegations“lies”and said he is“being severely criti cized.”The ____16____ has raised difficult questions about what to do with the paintings and photographs of Mr. close—held by museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the Tate in London and the Pompidou in Paris, as well as by high-spending collectors—and whether the work of other artists accused of questionable ____17____ needs to be revisited.It is a provocative（引起争论的）moment for the art world, as the public debate about____18____ creative output from personal behavior moves from popular culture into the realm of major visual artists from different eras and the institutions that have long collected and exhibited their pieces.“We’re very used to having to defend people in the collection, but it’s always been for the sitter”rather than the artist, said Kim Sajet, director of the Portrait Gallery, which has a large body of Mr. Close’s work.“Now we have to think to ourselves,‘Do we need to do that about Chuck Close?’”“You can’t talk about portraiture in America without talking about Chuck Close,”she added.“There are lots of amazing artists who have been less than admirable people.”Whatever museums ____19____ decide to do about Mr. Close, some say they can no longer afford to simply present art without ____20____ the issues that surround the artist—that institutions must play a more active role in educating the public about the human beings behind the work.2.In most democracies today, people expect women to vote. Women are just as able to make decisions about their ___11___ leaders as men. But 200 years ago, most people didn't think so.As late as the middle of the 19 century only men voted in most Western countries. A few countries or states let women vote in local elections. But women voting was far from ____12____. At that time, people believed that women belonged in the home. That meant they should not get involved with public life.But women in Europe, North America and New Zealand began ___13___ this situation. They believed that they should have a(n) ___14___ in their government's leaders. In 1792 an English novelist named Mary Wollstonecraft ___15___that women should be able to vote, In the United States, Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were important figures. They met while campaigning to put a(n) ___16___ to slavery. In the process, they decided that women also should have more ___17___.Yet despite the ___18___ of these women neither Great Britain nor the United States was the first country to let women vote. That honor goes to New Zealand, which changed their law on September 19, 1893. This was because of women like Kate Shepherd. She led a group that presented petitions(请愿书) to their parliament three years in a row. Shepherd is now honored on New Zealand's s10 bill.New Zealand was followed by Australia in 1902 and Finland in 19 zero six. By this time, some U.S. states and territories allowed women to vote. But the country as a whole didn't give women the right until after World War I.In many countries, the right to hold political office came along with the right to vote. And women have ___19___ that right. In many countries, women have even held their country's highest office. All of that is due to the efforts of women who fought for a(n) ___20___ voice3.Photography is often perceived as an objective， and therefore unbiased， medium for documenting and preserving historic moments and national and world histories， and for visualizing and narrating news stories．But the choices made by a photographer ﹣ including how the image is___11___， what is left in or out of the frame， and how it may be cropped， edited， or otherwise altered after it is taken ﹣ introduce a point﹣of﹣view into the photograph and___12___ impact how we receive and understand images． Such considerations raise critical questions about how willinglywe accept any one photograph as a reflection of___13___ truth．Photographs can bear___14___ to history and even serve as catalysts（催化剂）for change． They can foster sympathy and raise awareness or，___15___， offer critical commentary on historical people， places， and events． Throughout the history of the medium， photographers have aimed to capture the essence of events they saw with their own eyes﹣though the question of the trustworthiness of their images is always up for debate．Though Dorothea Lange had been operating a successful portrait studio in San Francisco since 1919，she was moved by the homeless people as the Great Depression began to take its toll， and she started photographing them． These photographs led to her being hired by the federal Farm Security Administration（FSA）， formed to raise awareness of and provide aid to poor farmers．Lange closely identified with the FSA's mission， which was to___16___ the effects of the Depression on Americans， bringing attention to their struggles so that such events would never recur． Due in part to her work with the FSA， Lange became known as a pioneer of documentary photography， a___17___ she disliked because she felt the term did not reflect the passionate social motivations that fueled her work．Dorothea Lange took this photograph Migrant Mother， Nipomo， California in 1936，while employed by the FSA program． In Nipomo， California， Lange came across Florence Owens Thompson and her children in a camp filled with field workers whose livelihoods were devastated by the failure of the pea crops． Recalling her encounter with Thompson years later， she said， "I saw and approached the hungry and desperate mother． I do not remember how I explained my___18___ or my camera to her， but I do remember she asked me no questions． I made five exposures， working closer and closer from the same direction．" One photograph from that shoot， now known as Migrant Mother， was widely___19___ to magazines and newspapers and became a symbol of the plight of migrant farm workers during the Great Depression．As Lange described Thompson's situation， "She and her children had been living on frozen vegetables from the field． Yet they could not move on， for she had just sold the tires from the car to buy food．" However，Thompson later___20___ Lange's account． When a reporter interviewed her in the 1970s， she insisted that she and Lange did not speak to each other， nor did she sell the tires of her car． Thompson said that Lange had either confused her for another farmer or embellished（渲染） what she had understood of her situation in order to make a better story．4.Directions: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Eachsentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. So if they’re not building by imitation or carrying out instructions, how is this knowledge getting passed around?B. Crafting tool is a kind of culture, which can be passed down from generation to generation by crows.C. However, the crows only got treats when they popped in a paper “coin” of a certain size.D. These birds, native to the islands of New Caledonia east of Australia, are known for their ability to craft tools.AB. Seeing this in action is important because it supports the idea that New Caledonian crows are capable of building — at least when it comes to crafting tools.AC. Jelbert and her team then gave the crows paper to let them cut into proper size.There’s no denying crows are smart. They can remember where food has been hidden, recognize faces and craft tools.And, according to a new paper in Scientific Reports, some crows can even make those tools from memory. This skill may point to these clever corvids having a sort of culture of their own.Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Cambridge, worked specifically with New Caledonian crows. _____67_____ But experts haven’t been able to make sure where the crows pick up their skills. A bird in one area can construct the same tool as another bird miles away —but there’s no evidence bird one watched bird two build the gadget in order to copy it. And New Caledonian crows don’t really have a language, either._____68_____ Jelbert and her team had a hunch(预感) that it was because the birds were building based on the memory of tools they’d seen.To test this, the group trained eight crows to place pieces of paper into a pseudo-vending machine (really just a wooden box) to get a treat. _____69_____ Once they learned which sizes were rewarded, Jelbert and her team then gave the feathered participants large cards; the birds could fashion these into the coin sizes they’d picked up on earlier. Importantly, the crows didn’t get any sort of template(模板) when they were working with the big cards. And the birds snipped them into pieces that were similar in size to the coins they’d learned would get them treats.Given the lack of a template to copy, it seems the crows were able to construct mental images of the coins and use it to replicate a tool. ______70_____ These birds can see something and not just build it from memory, but potentially make improvements in their designs. “Most importantly,” the authors say in the study, “an improvement made by a crow during its life time could become part of the template learnt by subsequent generations, leading to an increase in tool com plexity over time.” And this progression is a key component of cultural progression.Jelbert and her team recognize there’s still work to be done to see if their hypothesis is solid, like testing how long the crows can remember their mental images of the tools.5.Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. deliveredB. alertC. documentedD. arisingAB. temporary AC. recommendation AD. accommodate BC. demand BD. increase CD. contributing A BC. practices____31____ boost to the country’s economy. However, the influx has proved difficult for some host cities to fully ____32____ visitors.In the city of Samara, where England will play Sweden on Saturday in a quarterfinal match, water pressure is decreasing due to a(n) ____33____ in customers. In response, the city utility company has offered an unusual solution to mitigate (缓解) the low pressure. The proposal by the city’s water system authorities was ____34____ in a simple statement. “S ave water, take showers in pairs,” the company said, accompanying its _____35____ with a smiley face. The Moscow Times reported the water authorities have increased output in recent days to compensate for the visitors, but the utility company is still trying to ____36____ residents about the strains placed on the water service. Rather than trying to change the habits of visitors, the water service has asked locals to alter their daily ____37____. “Thousands of the city’s visitors, who also consume water, ar e ____38____ to the increase,” the utility company, Samarskiye Kommunalniye Systemy, wrote in a press release on Wednesday.Recommended SlideshowsThe city has also experienced a heat wave that has increased the ____39____ for water during the tournament. The Associated Press reported said that medical staff distributed water to fans traveling to last month’s g ame between Russia and Uruguay via public transit. Utility issues also arose when Russia hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. The host nation seemed unable to provide the infrastructure needed to host athletes, fans, reporters and others who attended the tournament. Journalists who visited the city to report on the games ____40____ discolored and brown water coming out of faucets(龙头).6.A.Writing has always been serious businessB.Without it,we wouldn't be able to record knowledge or pass ideas from one generation to the next.C.And while some pathways in our brains will weaken with the decline of handwriting,we'll develop new ones as we swipe（滑动）and double-click our way into the future.D.With limited hours and an increased pressure to meet higher standards,teachers are emphasizing technology and tablets and less of the written word.AB.It's not like seeing or talking,which are what we are born with.AC.I suppose it's easy to grieve over the passing of one era（年代）into another.Handwriting has existed for about 6,000 years.It's one of our most important inventions._67_Most of us know,but often forget,that handwriting is not natural._68_In early America,only wealthy men and businessmen learned to write.A "good hand" became a sign of class and intelligence as well as morality.Most, meanwhile,signed legal documents with a mere 'X' and the presence of a witness.Writing only spread to the masses in the 19th century,after schools began teaching handwriting._69_—left-handed students often had their arm tied tightly to their bodies,so they'd learn to write with the “correct” hand.In more modern times,you may remember spending hours learning the correct stroke（笔画）, formation and spacing of upper-and lower-case letters.But today,schools are shifting the focus to coursework in STEM—short for science,technology,engineering and mathematics._70_Technology has threatened writing long before every man,woman and child carried a phone.It came with the invention of the typewriter,which standardized written communication,and that same argument will reappear as technology advances.I don't know if handwriting will ever die.But today,the growing emphasis on typing is having far-reaching effects.To get a glimpse of the future,just look at the youth.Instead of curly Qs or crazy Ls,kids are using emoticons such as or to give a personal touch.Typing is more democratic,too—it isn't a complicated skill to master.Keyboards are changing the physical connection between writers and text,and people who can't write by hand,like the blind,can now use tools to communicate only by touch.Sure,I'll miss the writing of letters,and the beautiful and well-practiced signature written with a pen.write.7.A.modelB.balanceC.abandoningD.acknowledge AB.boastingAC.suffered AD.conclusion BC.charging BD.close CD.elsewhereABC.claimIt is usually a common practice that journal websites offer readers their free online editionsof articles and other information.However,America's most popular newspaper website announced that the era of free online journalism is drawing to a_31_.The New York Times has become the biggest publisher yet to set out plans for a pay wall around its digital offering,_32_the accepted practice that Internet users will not pay for news.Struggling with a decline of advertising and a downward tendency in street corner sales,The New York Times intends to introduce a "metered"_33_at the beginning of 2011.Readers will be required to pay when they have exceeded（超过）a set number of its online articles per month.The decision puts the 159-year-old newspaper on the_34_side of an increasingly wide chasm（鸿沟）in the media industry.But others,including the Guardian,have said they will not charge Internet readers.The New York Time's publisher,Arthur Sulzberger,_35_that the idea was a gamble._36_a print circulation of 995,000 on weekdays and 1.4 million on Sundays,The New York Times is the third bestselling American newspaper, behind the Wall Street Journal and USA Today.While most US papers focus on a single city,The New York Times is among the few that can_37_national scope—as well as 16 bureaus（办事处）in the New York area,it has 11 offices around the US and maintains 26 bureaus_38_in the world.But like many in the publishing industry,the paper is in the grip of a serious financial crisis.Its parent company, the New York Times Company,has 15 papers,but_39_a loss of $70 million in the nine months to September and recently accepted a $250 million loan from a Mexican billionaire,Carlos Slim,to strengthen its_40_sheet.8.Speeding off in a stolen car,the thief thinks he has got a great catch.But he is going to experience_21_ unwelcome surprise.The car is fitted with a remote immobilizer（锁止器）,and a radio signal from a control center miles away will ensure that_22_the thief switches the engine off,he will not be able to start it again.The idea goes like this.A control box fitted to the car contains a mini-cellphone,a microprocessor and memory, and a GPS（全球定位系统）satellite positioning receiver.If the car is stolen,a coded cellphone signal will tell the control center to block the vehicle's engine management system and prevent the engine_23_being restarted.In the UK,a set of technical fixes is already making life harder for car thieves."The pattern of vehicle crime has changed,"says Martyn Randall,a security expert.He says_24_would only take him a few minutes to teach a person how to steal a car,using a bare minimum of tools.But only if the car is more than 10 years old.Modern cars are much_25_(tough) to steal,_26_their engine management computer won't allow them to start unless they receive a unique ID code beamed out by the ignition（点火）key.In the UK,technologies like this_27_ achieve a 31% drop in vehicle-related crime since 1997.But determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars,often by getting hold of the owner's keys.And key theft is responsible for 40% of the thefts of vehicles fitted with a_28_(track)system.If the car travels 100 metres without the driver confirming their ID,the system will send a signal to an operations centre_29_it has been stolen.The hundred metres minimum avoids false alarms due to inaccuracies in the GPS signal.Staff at the centre will then contact the owner_30_that the car really is missing,and keep police informed of the vehicle's movements via the car's GPS unit.9.sovereignty and religious expression. How much more 31 will these conflicts be when people fight over the Earth’s most indispensable resource wate r? We may find out in the not-too-distant future if projections about the 32 of water in the Middle East and other regions prove correct. Less than three percent of the planet’s 33 is fresh water, and almost two-thirds of this amount is 34 in ice caps, glaciers, and underground aquifers too deep or too remote to access. In her book, Pillars of Sand-Can the Irrigation Miracle Last, Sandra Postel outlines three forces that 35 tension and conflict over freshwater: Using up the water “resource pie”. In India, the world’s second-most populous nation, with over 1 billion inhabitants, the rate of groundwater 36 is twice that of recharge, a deficit higher than in any other country. Although water is a renewable resource, it is not a(n) 37 one. The freshwater available today for more than 6 billion people is no greater than it was 2,000 years ago, when global population was approximately 200 million. (The current U.S. population is 287 million.) Global 38 accounts for about 70% of all freshwater use. In five of the world's most water-stressed, controversial areas the Aral Sea region, the Ganges, the Jordan, the Nileland and Tigris-Euphrates population increases of up to 75% are projected by 2025. With the fastest rate of growth in the world, the population of Palestinian territory will more than 39 over the next generation. Most experts agree that, because of geography, population 40and politics, water wars are most likely to break out in the Middle East, a region where the amount of available freshwater per capita will decrease by about 50% over the next generation.10.A. soundB. patchingC. seriesD.careerE.listF. inevitablyG. tormented H. seeping I. perishable J.settled K.sizableAn old friendship had grown cold. Where once there had been closeness, there was onlystrain. Now pride kept me from picking up the phone.Then one day I dropped in another old friend, who’s had a long _____31_____as a prime minister and counselor. We were seated in his study------surrounded by maybe a thousand books and fell in deep conversation about everything from small computers to the ____32_____life of Beethoven.The subject finally turned to friendship and how______33_____it seems to be these days. I mentioned my own experience as an example. ‘’Relationship are mysteries,” my friend said, “Some endure. Others fall apart.”Gazing out his window to the wooded Vermont hills, he pointed toward a neighboring farm,” Used to be a large barn over there. ‘Next to a red-frame house were the footings of what had been a _____34____structure.“It was solidly bu ilt, probably in the 1870s. But like so many of the places around here, it went down because people left for richer lands in the Midwest. No one took any of the barn. Its roof needed _____35____; rainwater got under the caves and dripped down the posts and beams.”One day a high wind came along, and the whole barn began to tremble. “You could hear this cracking,first, like old sailing –ship timbers, and then a sharp ____36______of cracks and a tremendous roaring sound. Suddenly it was a heap of scrap lumber.”“After the storm blew over, I went down and saw these beautiful, old oak timbers, solid as could be. I asked the fellow who owns the places what had happened. He said he figured the rainwater had _____37____in the pinholes, where wooden dowels held the joints together. Once those pins were rotted, there was nothing to link the giant beams together.”We both gazed down the hill. Now all that was left of the barn was its cellar and its border of lilac shrubs.My friend said that he had turned the incident over and over in his mind, and finally came to recognize some parallels between building a friendship: no matter how strong you are, how notable your attainments, you have enduring significance only in your relationship to others.“To make your life a ____38_______structure that will serve others and fulfill your own potential,” he said, “you have to remember that strength, however massive, can’t endure unless it has the interlocking support of others. Go it alone and you’ll ____39____tumble.”“Relationships have to be cared for,” he added, “like the roof of a barn. Letters unwritten, thanks unsaid, confidences violated, quarrels unsettled-----all this acts like rainwater ____40_____into the pegs, weakening the link between the beams.”My friend shook his head,“ It was a good barn. And it would have taken little to keep it good repair. Now it will probably never be rebuilt.”Later that after noon, I got ready to leave. “You would like to borrow my phone to make a call,I don’t suppose?” he said.“Yes,” I said, “ I think I would. Very much.”11.violation seriously. Th e second thinks it’s not a big deal. Who has more power? _____67_____ Powerful people break the rules—therefore, breaking rules makes one seem more powerful.“In its modest form, rule breaking is actually healthy,” says Zhen Zhang of Arizona State University. He found that relatively minor violations during adolescence—damaging property, playing hooky—predicted an admired occupation: entrepreneur.When young men, in particular, take risks that succeed, testosterone levels surge. The hormone may underlie the “winner effect,” say researchers John Coates and Joe Herbert of the University of Cambridge, who tracked the hormonal activity of stock option traders (again, all male) over their good and bad days in the market._____68_____But at a certain point, risk taking can become illogical. This can cause “ethical numbing(道德麻木).” Consider Steve Jobs: As Apple grew, so did lawsuits against it, like those over patents.Being wealthy has a moral effect on both genders. Studies have found that the$150,000-plus-per-year set was four times as likely to cheat as those making less than $15,000 a year when playing a game to win $50. The rich didn’t stop for pedestrians at a crosswalk nearly as often as less-wealthy drivers. ______69_______That’s because environment—not personality—encourage rule breaking, argues Andy Yap, a behavioral scientist. Yap and his colleagues asked volunteers to sit in an SUV-size dr iver’s seat versus a crowded one or an executive-size office space versus a cubicle(小隔间) and then tested their responses to various moral evens. ______70_______12.between adults and their freedom-craving kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to 32 with their friends. What they do online often mi rrors what they might otherwise do if their mobility wasn’t so 33 limited in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smart phones apps have become so popular in recent years. Teens want the freedom to explore their 34 and the world around them, so they jump online.As teens have moved online, parents have projected their 35 onto the Internet, imagining all the potential dangers that youth might face---from violent strangers to cruel peers.Rather than helping teens develop strategies for discussing public life and the potential risks of interacting with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and 36 . These don’t help teens develop the skills they need to manage complex social situations, assess risks and get help when they’re in trouble. It gradually weakens the learning that teens need to d o as they come of age in a technology-soaked world.The key to helping youth handle 37 life isn’t more restrictions. It’s freedom —plus communication. Famed urban theorist Jane Jacobs used to argue that the safest neighborhoods were those where communities 38 took interest in and paid attention to what happened on the streets. Safety didn’t come from keeping everyone indoors but from a 39 to watch out for one another. The same is true online.Teens need the freedom to wander the 40 street, but they also need to know that caring adults are behind them and supporting them wherever they go.13.选词填空（选择正确的词组，使句子意思完整，并将正确的序号填涂在答题卡上。

英语对口高考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话，下列哪个选项是正确的？A. 明天是周末。

B. 他们计划去看电影。

C. 他们打算去图书馆。

D. 他们正在讨论作业。

答案：B2. 根据短文，以下哪项是作者的主要观点？A. 阅读是获取知识的途径。

B. 阅读可以提高写作技巧。

C. 阅读是娱乐的一种方式。

D. 阅读有助于提高记忆力。

答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，回答3-5题。

短文一：In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people have turned to online courses to enhance their skills and knowledge.3. 根据短文一，以下哪项是在线学习的主要优势？A. 节省时间。

B. 降低学习成本。

C. 提供个性化学习路径。

D. 所有选项都是。

答案：D短文二：The environmental impact of plastic waste has become a global concern. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce plastic usage.4. 根据短文二，以下哪项措施有助于减少塑料废物？A. 使用可回收材料。

B. 增加塑料制品的生产。

C. 推广一次性塑料制品。

D. 以上都不是。

答案：A5. 根据短文二，以下哪项不是塑料废物问题的影响？A. 污染海洋环境。

B. 威胁野生动物的生存。

C. 促进经济发展。

D. 影响人类健康。

答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。

It was a sunny day, and the children were playing in the park. Suddenly, they saw a dog ___6___ in the distance.6. A. barkingB. runningC. sleepingD. eating答案：B四、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

Section A（共5小题，每小题1分）1. How do you usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By car.答案：A2. What is your favorite sport?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.D. Volleyball.答案：B3. How often do you watch TV?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every month.D. Every year.答案：A4. What do you usually do after school?A. Do homework.B. Play computer games.C. Watch TV.D. Go to the movies.答案：A5. How do you like your school?A. It's good.B. It's bad.C. It's okay.D. I don't know.答案：ASection B（共10小题，每小题2分）6. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.D. It's windy.答案：A7. How much is the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.答案：B8. When will the meeting be held?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.答案：C9. What's the time now?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：B10. How far is the library from your home?A. 500 meters.B. 1 kilometer.C. 2 kilometers.D. 3 kilometers.答案：B11. What's your hobby?A. Reading.B. Singing.C. Dancing.D. Painting.答案：A12. How many students are there in your class?A. 30.B. 40.C. 50.D. 60.答案：B13. What's the capital of China?A. Tokyo.B. Beijing.C. New York.D. London.答案：B14. What's the time difference between China and the United States?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.D. 4 hours.答案：B15. What's your favorite food?A. Rice.B. Noodles.C. Pizza.D. Sushi.答案：A二、阅读理解（共25分）16. My friend Tom is a basketball player. He is very tall and strong. He plays basketball every day after school. He likes to play with his friends. Tom's team won the championship last year. I think Tom is a great basketball player.Question: What does Tom do after school?A. He reads books.B. He plays basketball.C. He watches TV.D. He goes to the movies.答案：B17. Alice is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. She is very kind and patient. Her students like her very much. Alice oftentakes her students to the library to read books. She also organizes various activities for them. Alice is a great teacher.Question: What does Alice do for her students?A. She teaches them English.B. She takes them to the library.C. She organizes activities for them.D. All of the above.答案：D18. The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. We can communicate with people from all over the world. We can also learn new things online. However, the Internet also has some negative effects. It can beaddictive and harmful to our health. We should use the Internet wisely.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is good for us.B. The Internet is bad for us.C. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.D. We should use the Internet wisely.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）19. My favorite season is summer. In summer, the weather is hot and sunny. I like to go swimming in the pool or the ocean. I also enjoy eating ice cream and cold drinks. In the evening, I like to go for a walk in the park with my friends. Summer is a great time to relax and have fun.20. When I was a child, I lived in a small village. There were many trees and flowers in the village. The people were very friendly. We often played together and helped each other. I had a happy childhood in that village.21. In my opinion, exercise is very important. It helps us stay healthy and fit. We can go running, cycling, or playing sports. Exercise also helps us relieve stress and improve our mood. I try to exercise every day to stay healthy.22. I love traveling. It gives me the opportunity to see new places and meet new people. Last summer, I went to Paris. I visited the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. It was an amazing experience.23. I have a pet dog named Max. Max is a golden retriever. He is very friendly and loving. I take Max for a walk every day. He is a great companion for me.四、写作部分（共15分）24. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:1. The hobby you enjoy2. How you started the hobby3. The benefits of the hobby4. Why you enjoy the hobby答案：My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I started playing the guitar when I was 12 years old. My older brother bought me a guitar as a birthday present, and I was immediately fascinated by it. Since then, I have been practicing every day and improving my skills.Playing the guitar has many benefits. It helps me relax and express my emotions. It also improves my concentration and patience. Moreover, playing the guitar is a great way to meet new people and make friends.I enjoy playing the guitar because it brings me a sense of accomplishment. It allows me to create my own music and share it with others. I plan to continue playing the guitar for many years to come.。

综合练习综合练习题（一）第I 卷英语知识运用一、语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项( ) 1. heard A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard ( ) 2. rush A. dull B. put C. sugar D push ( ) 3. limited A. advanced B. decided C. worked D. refused ( ) 4. grammar A. gently B. imagine C. college D. signal ( ) 5. field A. lied B. friend C. belief D. died 二、词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案( ) 6. He was an ____ in the government ____.A. office, officialB. official, officeC. officer, officeD. official, officer( ) 7. — Have you finished your composition yet?— No, give me ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. a few ( ) 8. He was absent because he had caught ____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold( ) 9. The teacher is not only strict ____ his pupils but also strict ____ his own work.A. with, withB. in, inC. in, withD. with, in ( ) 10. ___ the parents ____ their daughter have been to Australia.A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Both, andD. Not only, but also( ) 11. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty ( ) 12. He wasn’t to lift the case.A. too strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. so strong( ) 13. We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed ( )14. _____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out( ) 15. — Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt ( ) 16. When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A. got, had begunB. get, will beginC. got, had been onD. got, has been on( ) 17. The way he did it was different we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which ( ) 18. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix( ) 19. — I don’t know why he is late.— Nor do I. He _____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had( ) 20. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be( ) 21. ____around the office, the foreign visitors visited the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown( ) 22. I insisted that he ________ at once.A. be goneB. goC. would goD. might go ( ) 23. I have two grammar books, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of themD. both of which( ) 24. No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A. she had fallenB. had she fallenC. she had fellD. had she fell( ) 25. — What do you think of this novel?— _________A. I’ve read it.B. It’s well-written.C. It was written by my uncle.D. I bought it yesterday.( ) 26. Mike and John’s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher( ) 27. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are( )28. It is about ten years _____ I met you last time.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. as( ) 29. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a ( ) 30. Joan’s often late for school, ______?A. wasn’t sheB. hasn’t sheC. isn’t sheD. doesn’t she三、完型填空：阅读短文，从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确答案Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, 31 others don’t. However, recently, a Japanese government survey 32 that more students in Japan like uniforms now 33 school uniforms are more fashionable (时尚的) than they were before.I surveyed some Japanese students about 34 they thought of school uniforms.I asked them, “ Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions.Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need 35 clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are 36 . My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a 37 : “Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want to spend so much money 38 uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look 39 . I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students 40 uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”( ) 31. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 32. A. shows B. tells C. speaks D. talks ( ) 33. A. before B. when C. because D. so that ( ) 34. A. why B. how C. where D. what ( ) 35. A. choose B. to choose C. choosing D. chose ( ) 36. A. good B. bad C. well D. old ( ) 37. A. question B. word C. thing D. problem ( ) 38. A. in B. for C. on D. at( ) 39. A. the same B. different C. happy D. same ( ) 40. A. want to wear B. to want to wearC. to want wearingD. to want wear第II 卷篇章与词汇理解一、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案A“Ordinary” was the worst word my mother co uld find for anything. I remember her taking me shopping and taking no notice of the shop assistants when they suggested that some dress or pair of shoes was very popular—“we’ve sold fifty already this week”. That was all she needed to hear.“No”, she would say, “we’ve not interested in that. Haven’t you got something a little more unusual?” And then the assistant would bring out all the strange colors no one else would buy. And later she and I would argue because I wanted to be ordinary but my mother wanted to be unusual.“I can’t stand that hairdo(发型).” she said, when I went to the hairdresser with my friend and came back with a boy haircut, “It is so terribly ordinary.” Not ugly, not unsuitable. But ordinary …“Couldn’t you please wear something else?” I asked one day when she was dressing for Parents’ Day in tight-fitting bullfighter’s pants and a bright pink sweater.“What’s wrong with what I’m wearing?”“It’s just that I wish you’d wear something ordinary,” I said “something that people won’t laugh at.”She looked at me angrily and then said, “Are you ashamed of your own mother? If you are, Isadora, I feel sorry for you. I really do.”( ) 41. What did the shop assistants expect Isadora’s mother to buy?A. Something very popular.B. Styles they had sold out of.C. Clothes that were cheap.D. The most unusual clothes. ( ) 42. When Isadora had her hair cut in a boy hairstyle, her mother _________.A. felt happy with itB. surely disliked itC. told her to change itD. thought it was children ( ) 43. Why did Isadora ask her mother to change her clothes on Parents’ Day?A. Because her mother’s clothes were out of style.B. Because she didn’t like a pink sweater at all.C. Because she didn’t like her mother to dress that way.D. Because she didn’t want others to look at her mother.( ) 44. According to the passage, we know that Isadora’s mother must be very ________.A. popularB. interestingC. kind-heartedD. confident( ) 45. The underlined world “It” in this passage most likely means ________.A. the hairdoB. the dresserC. the boyD. the friendBThere are some places in the world where great cities once stood. There were gardens, trees and grass. But now these cities have gone and the places are like deserts. Scientists began to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them believed the land died when the trees were cut down.Trees help other plants grow and help hold the soil in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. The leaves of trees on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds.Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry dust (尘土). Trees might have saved these farms. But few trees grow in the dry Southwest now.Now we try to save trees. In many places, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die.( ) 46. Places where great cities once stood are now like .A. farmsB. gardensC. desertsD. fields( ) 47. What can trees do according to the passage?A. Trees can keep other plants green.B. Trees can help other plants grow.C. Trees can help the land grow.D. Trees can keep other plants in place.( ) 48. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Trees let the rainwater run off.B. All the farms in the United States have turned into deserts.C. There aren’t any trees in the dry Southwest now.D. Land will die if there are no trees.( ) 49. The main idea of the passage is .A. that farms are better than citiesB. how farms turned into desertsC. how farms turned into desertsD. that trees are important to the land( ) 50. From the passage we know that .A. trees can blow soil awayB. man should protect the landC. trees grow only in desertsD. trees die easilyCMobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understood why parents would want their children to have a mobile phone, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phone.( ) 51. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _____________.A. because they are youngB. when they are freeC. when they are at schoolD. because they are children ( ) 52. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ______.A. the markers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents ,friends or relativesD. some mobile phones users ( ) 53. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. leave their mobile phones at school officeC. help the teachers with their workD. get in touch with their children( ) 54. The passage tells us that ____________.A. student shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some specialreasonsB. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones atschoolD. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones duringschool hours.( ) 55. Many teachers thought the students shouldn’t have a mobile phone at school because ______.A. there weren’t any good reasonsB. they usually cheated during examsC .the phones were easy to lose and were a distractionD. the headmaster didn’t agree二、词义搭配：从B栏中选出A栏单词的正确解释A B( ) 56. stupid A. to sense through the nose( ) 57. touch B. to put the hand or fingers on( ) 58. trip C. a movement from one place to another( ) 59. wonder D. to join together( ) 60. amount E. the number, size or weight of anything( ) 61. unite F. a feeling of surprise( ) 62. wind G. a strong movement of air( ) 63. understand H. to know what is meant( ) 64. thin I. not fat( ) 65. smell J. not intelligent三、补全对话。

2023年高等职业对口招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. No human being can change ____ law of ___ nature. ( )A. the, theB. an, theC. any, hasD. the, /2.I have five color pencils. One is red, ____ is blue and _____ are green.( )A.another, othersB. the other, othersC. anther, the othersD. the others, others3. Smith is _____ than ______ in his class.( )A. clever, anyB. cleverest, anyoneC. cleverer, anyoneD. more clever, any other boy4. The play is _____ worth ______.( )A.V0er, watchingB. good, to watchB.C. well, watching D. very, be watched5. The river is ______ . Can you swim _______it?( )A. 70-meter-wide, acrossB. 70 meters wide, acrossC. 70-meters wide, inD. 70 meters wide, through6. It’s foolish _____ Jack to do _____ thing.( )A. for, so foolishB. of, such a foolishC. of, so foolishD. for, such a foolish7. I was surprised at the way _____ he treated his father.( )A. whichB. by whichC. in whichD. about which8. It ____ five years since he ____ to study French.( )A. was, beganB. is, has begunC. will be, beginsD. is, began9. Father _____ today’s newspaper yet. ______ to bring it to him.( )A. hasn’t read, Don’t forgetB. didn’t reads, Not forgetC. hadn’t read, Don’t forgetD. doesn’t read, Do forget10. ---- I only told Tom about it.( )---- You _______ anyone about it.A. won’t have toldB. mustn’t have told11. This house is not ft___ a family with small children.( )A.ForB.tooC.ofD. an12. The money will be used___ the school ways new computer equipment.( )A. providedB. providingC. to provideD. provide13.1 can't bear the coldness of the winter__.( )A. any longerB. much more C . no longer D. no more14. John was working quietly, all his attention__on the task.( )A. fastenedB. to fastenC. fasteningD. has fasten15. Before every concert, the singer worries about how well she.( )A. was performingB. performedC. will performD. has performed16. Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.A. WhenB. whileC. afterD. since17.Wendy___ her job and stated playing football.A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.A.will noticeB.am noticingC.noticeD.noticed19. - How much is the desk?-it__ninety-nine pounds.( )A. CostsB. PaysC. SpendsD. takes20. I am afraid I won't be abIe to keep in touch__him.( )A. ToB. forC. withD. by二、单词拼写：(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.The French usually drink__( 酒) their main meal.2. It is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are more likelyto____ ( 成功)3. England's woolen sweaters are famous for their____ ( 质量)4. Please make an____ ( 额外的) key for our front door.5. Share your___ ( 进步) and filures with the people around you, and you'll find help from them.三、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1. 她一定是哭过了，这从眼睛可以看出来.（which 引导的定语从句）2．尽管他年纪大了，从不放弃学习英语.（in spite of）3．明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么.（the first problem…is…）4．不知道如何翻译这个句子，她去向老师请求帮助.（分词作状语）5.直到昨天，他们才告知这个宾馆里的房间已全部预订完了.（Not until）四、阅读理解：(本题2大道，10小道，每道题3.5分，共35分)AXie Na is one of the most popular TV hosts now. But when she first hosted the TV program, Happy Camp in Hunan five years ago, people didn’t speak highly of her.They didn’t like the way she did the job. Xie was lively, but they also thought she was loud and childish. This make Xie unhappy.“I felt so bad that I wanted to give up the job and go home,” she recalls, “But as soon as we started making the next program, I changed my mind.”Xie really believed that she could be a host, so she tried to put the problem right.She watched some comedy films similar to Stephen Chow’s(周星驰). She saw that humor is not about being silly. A lot of cleverness and planning go into it.Now she is better at hosting and accepted by young people. She still works hard. “I’m self-critical,” she says, “when I look at my old programs I notice what I did wrong. I’m always trying to improve my hosting”And she is glad she didn’t give up. “Sometimes you need to go after your dream without worrying too much” she says.( )1. What was Xie Na like when she first hosted the TV program?A. Lively but calmB. Active but childishC. Shy and childishD. Energetic but shy( )2. Xie Na once thought of giving up because ___________.A. she failed to do her job well enoughB. she had never learned how to do the jobC. she couldn’t make a good hostD. her parents didn’t want her to be a host( )3. Xie Na changed her mind ____________A. with the help of her workmatesB. soon after she started making another programC. with the help of StephenD. when she saw her own improvement ( )4. According to Xie Na’s understanding, humor comes from___________A. pretending to be sillyB. cleverness and planningC. planning on being sillyD. being cleverly silly( )5. Xie Na doesn’t think it necessary ________in going after her dream.A. to keep herself busyB. to be strict in herselfC. to feel shyD. to worry too muchBSome years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have changed. If you still come back to school with only these things, you are falling out-of-date. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others. Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players, e-dictionaries, such list is endless.Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the times. They don’t want to fall behind. Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to listen to pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, just like e-dictionary, these can be useful in their study, too. They think that their parents should understand why they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they return to school at the beginning of a new term. So, they often use the money they made by themselves during the holiday to buy these high-tech things that they want.( )1. Today if a student shows his new schoolbag to his classmates, he will probably ________.A. be laughed atB. be encouragedC. be praisedD. be followed ( )2. The underlined word “endless” probably means _____________.A.important in meaningB. great in useB.C. small in size D. larger in number( )3. What do Chinese young people think of the high-tech things?A. They are expensive, but they’re very useful.B. They’re useful both in their lives and studies.C. They show a new beginning of their lives in a new term.D. They can help them catch up with others in study.( )4. From the passage, we can know that ____________.A. foreign students spend more money on high-tech things.B. few foreign students ask their parents to buy high-tech things.C. foreign students are more interested in high-tech things.D. foreign students are less interested in high-tech things.( )5. The passage is about___________.A. useful school thingsB. the beginning of a new termC. money spent on school thingsD. the latest high-tech things for students五、书面表达：(满分30分)假如你是小明,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tom告诉他你已经被伦敦大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为200字符左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5：DCDCB 6-10:BCDAC11-15:ACAAC 16-20:ACAAC二、单词拼写1、答案: wine2、答案: succeed3、答案: quality4、答案: extra5、答案: progress三、翻译1. She must have cried, which we can see from her eyes.2. In spite of his old age, he never gives up studying English.3. The first problem to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is what to do next.4. Not knowing how to translate the sentence, she turned to the teacher for help.5. Not until yesterday were they told that all the rooms in the hotel had been fully booked.四、阅读理解：A1.B2. A3. B4. B5. DB1. A2. D3. B4. B5. C。

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完一段对话或独白后，提问开始，每题仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman's main concern about the weather?A. It is too hot.B. It is too cold.C. It is too wet.2. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the beach.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.3. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She is late for the meeting.B. She lost the man's wallet.C. She didn't hear the man's phone call.4. What is the woman's profession?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.5. What does the man imply about the movie?A. It is not suitable for children.B. It is a comedy.C. It is a science fiction movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

对口英语试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for learning English?A. To communicate with people from English-speaking countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To travel to English-speaking countries.D. To improve one's knowledge of mathematics.答案：D解析：选项A、B、C均是学习英语的常见原因，而选项D与学习英语的目的不直接相关。

2. What is the correct way to greet someone in English?A. "How do you do?"B. "What's up?"C. "Hello."D. "Hi."答案：C解析："Hello"是英语中最常见和普遍的问候方式，适用于大多数场合。

3. Which of the following is the correct way to express "我今天很忙" in English?A. "I am very busy today."B. "I am very busy yesterday."C. "I was very busy yesterday."D. "I am very busy tomorrow."答案：A解析："I am very busy today."是表达“我今天很忙”的正确方式，其他选项在时态上不正确。

对口升学英语试题第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分35分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。

（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. health B. break C. death D. headache2. A. suffer B. flu C. current D. plus3. A. calculation B. formulation C. equation D. location4. A. apply B. athlete C. actor D. action5. A. trouble B. outbreak C. house D. doubt第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。

（共25分，每小题1分）6. Many people in Africa are now suffering______ hunger and diseases.A. byB. from.C. toD. of7. He came into the room quietly to avoid _____ by the others.A. to seeB. to be seenC. being seenD. seeing8. An epidemic _______ in the small village forty years ago.A. happenB. broke outC. occurD. was taken place9. The old man got ill again, but he _________ back into the hospital.A. refused to goB. reluctant to go C .glad to D. refused going10 Many women try to protect their skin ______ by the sun.A. from burntB. from being burntC. away from burningD. away from burnt11. The National Broadcasting Company is called NBC_______.A. simplyB. abbreviationC. for shortD. shorter12.The nurse _______ his pain by giving him a cooling drink.A. to relieveB. relievedC. stoppingD. throw13.His brave action ________ a serous accident in the street.A. preventedB. protectedC. helpD. stop14.My washing machine is out of order and _____.A. needs to be repairingB. needs being repairedC. needs repairedD. needs repairing15 The forest was ____________ by the fire.A. helpedB. destroyedC. improvedD. damage16.It is high time that we that you _____ up your mind.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. to make17.There is _________ on the front page of today’s paper.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything18. Scientists have _______ that world ‘s population will double by the end of the century.A. countedB. workedC. calculatedD. resulted19.They moved to another city several years later, ______ , in 1990.A. in another wordsB. that is to sayC. butD. someone say20.Twelve _____ four is forty-eightA. timesB. timeC. timed byD. multiple21. he always managed ______ what he wants.A. getting B get C. to obtain D. obtaining22.The arrow on a sign _____ the way to go.A. givesB. tellC. indicateD. show23.She can see over the wall because of her ______A. highB. weightC. heavyD. height24.Her ________ has increased to 80 kilos.A. incomeB. heightC. weightD. body25.Twenty-one ______ three is seven.A. minusB. timesC. divided byD. plus26.Could you ______ the height of the door for me?A. countB. measureC. rulerD. test27.A memorial was built ____ those who died for the country.A. in honor to B in honor of C. with the honor D. because28.We will have to ______ how much money we’ll need for the party.A. workB. count outC. calculatedD. work out29.The thief was seen running _______ of the mountain.A. toB. towardC. forwardD. in the direction30.Payment will be ______ the work done not to the time spent doing it.A. the same as B proportion to C. respond to D. proportional to第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。

第一部分：听力理解Section A听力材料：1. A. I'm sorry, I can't help you. I'm new here too.2. B. Sure, I'll give you a hand with that.3. C. I think you should ask the manager.4. D. I don't think it's a good idea to do it alone.听力题目：1. What did the man mean when he said "I'm new here too"?2. What is the woman's suggestion to the man?3. What does the man imply about asking the manager?4. What does the woman think about doing it alone?Section B听力材料：1. Man: Excuse me, where can I find the bookstore?Woman: It's on the second floor, next to the elevator.2. Man: I need some information about the flight to Beijing.Woman: The flight number is 123, and it leaves at 10:30 a.m.3. Man: Can you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station?Woman: Walk straight ahead, then turn left at the traffic light. The subway station is on your left.听力题目：5. Where is the bookstore located?6. What time does the flight to Beijing leave?7. How can the man get to the nearest subway station?第二部分：阅读理解Passage 1The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity is essential for maintaining good health. Exercise helps to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles and bones, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.However, many people find it difficult to incorporate exercise intotheir daily routine. Time constraints, lack of motivation, and discomfort with exercise are common barriers. To overcome these challenges, it is important to find activities that you enjoy and that fit into your schedule.Here are some tips for making exercise a part of your daily life:1. Start with small, achievable goals.2. Find an exercise buddy to keep you accountable.3. Make exercise a social activity.4. Set aside specific times for exercise in your daily schedule.5. Remember that even short bursts of physical activity are beneficial.Questions:8. What are the benefits of regular physical activity?9. What are some common challenges in incorporating exercise into daily life?10. How many tips are mentioned in the passage for making exercise a part of your daily life?Passage 2The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an integral part of our daily lives, offering a wealth of opportunities and challenges.One of the most significant advantages of the Internet is the ease of communication. We can now connect with people from all over the world in real-time, share information, and collaborate on projects. This has opened up new possibilities for education, business, and social interaction.However, the Internet also brings challenges. The sheer volume of information can be overwhelming, and it can be difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable. Additionally, the Internet has been associated with issues such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation.To make the most of the Internet while mitigating its risks, it is important to:1. Develop critical thinking skills to evaluate the information you find online.2. Use privacy settings to protect your personal information.3. Stay informed about the latest online threats and how to protect yourself.4. Encourage responsible online behavior among children and young adults.Questions:11. What are the advantages of the Internet?12. What are some challenges associated with the Internet?13. How many strategies are mentioned for making the most of the Internet?第三部分：完形填空It was a sunny Saturday morning, and the park was bustling with activity. Families were enjoying picnics, children were playing games, and olderpeople were taking leisurely walks. Among the crowd was a young man named Jack, who had just moved to the city and was exploring his new surroundings.Jack had always been an avid reader, and he had heard that the park hada small library where people could borrow books for free. He decided to check it out. As he approached the library, he noticed a sign that read "Library Rules: Please return books by the due date or face a fine."Inside, the library was cozy and well-organized. There were shelvesfilled with books on every imaginable topic, from fiction to non-fiction, from history to science. Jack spent a few minutes browsing the shelves before finding a book that caught his eye. It was a biography of a famous explorer.As Jack began to read, he became completely absorbed in the story. Helost track of time and didn't notice that it was getting late. Suddenly, he heard a voice behind him."Excuse me, sir," said the librarian. "It's time for the library to close."Jack looked up in surprise. "Oh, I'm so sorry," he said. "I didn'trealize it was so late."The librarian smiled. "That's okay, but please remember to return the book by the due date.""Absolutely," Jack replied. "I'll make sure to do that."As Jack left the library, he felt a sense of accomplishment. Not onlyhad he discovered a new place in the city, but he had also reminded himself of the importance of returning borrowed items.Questions:14. What was Jack doing when he noticed the library?15. What was the sign outside the library?16. What did Jack do after finding a book?17. What did the librarian remind Jack to do?第四部分：写作Task 1Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite place to study. Include the following points:- The location of the place- The atmosphere- The reasons why you like studying thereTask 2Write a letter to a friend who is considering studying abroad. In your letter, you should:- Express your opinion on whether studying abroad is a good idea- Give some advice on how to prepare for studying abroad- Share any personal experiences or stories about studying abroad[答案仅供参考，具体内容需根据考生个人经历和观点进行创作。

对口升学英语高考预测押题试题根据短文内容选择最佳选项填在空白处，有两个选项是多余选项。

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71 I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖).Buying for beginners: Sign up on www, . Most items (e.g. tables , computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “buy it now” and have a fixed price. 72If the item is being auctioned ,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价)for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.73 Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.Selling made simple: if you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. 74The big things in life: it’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. 75A.How to pay:B.Pay exact money before buying.C.You can buy these right away.D.Make sure of the item you want to buy.E.Everyone is at it, even my neighbors.F.Check the ways of the delivery before you bid.G.This way buyers had two weekends to bid.71-75 ECAGF第二节根据短文内容选择最佳选项填在空白处，有两个选项是多余选项。

对口升学英语复习试题信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

下面是美国著名游记作家Bill Bryson的几本作品，首先请阅读它们的封面信息：A.A Walk in the Woods:Rediscovering America onthe Appalachian Trail B.The Lost Continent:Travels in Small-TownAmericaC.I’m a Stranger Here Myself:Notes on Returning toAmerica after 20 YearsAwayD.The Road Less Traveled:1000 Amazing Places offthe Tourist Trail E.Neither Here nor There:Travels in EuropeF.The English Landscape: ItsCharacter and Diversity下面是对这几本书的简要介绍，请把它们对应的封面信息找出来：46. In this collection, Bill Bryson is writing from home. We find he assesses life both in New England and in the contemporary United States. With the telescopic perspective(远望视角) of one who has stepped out of the American mainstream and come back after 20 years, Bryson holds the mirror up to U.S. culture and feel strange to his motherland.47. This book is a guide to the world’s unspoilt sights and experiences. It presents one thousand fresh and fascinating alternatives to hundreds of well-known tourist destinations and sights, including alternatives to the Carnival in Rio and the beaches of Thailand, the most-visited national parks, over-rated restaurants and holiday sites.48. Returning to the U.S. after 20 years in England, Bill Bryson decided to reconnect with his mother country by hiking the length of the 2100-mile Appalachian Trail. Awed by merely the camping section of his local sporting goods store, he still goes into the wilderness and learns hard lessons about self-reliance.49. A travelogue by Bill Bryson is as close to a sure thing as funny books get. This book is no exception. Following an urge to rediscover his youth, the author leaves his native Des Moines, Iowa, in a journey that takes him to across 38 states in the country, which is like a small town inhis opinion.50. Born in Iowa, Bryson backpacked through Europe as a young man. While living in England some 20 years later, he revisited many of the same places from arctic Norway’s northern lights to romantic Capri in Italy. Here he jumps back and forth between old memories and new experiences.46-50 CDAB ESection Two Matching (10 points)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。