历届高考英语语法单项选择题分类练习及解答

高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。

2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a；anB.an；aC.the；anD./；/答案：A。

“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。

3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头；“the”特指不符合；零冠词不合适。

4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。

5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D。

“music”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。

“a”“an”用于可数名词；“the”特指不适用。

6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。

7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。

“people”表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，不能加“s”，也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。

8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案：B。

高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习动词、时态、语态1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun解析：答案是B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。

2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen解析：答案是A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。

3. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ______ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen解析：答案是D。

由于见朋友发生在过去(即昨天)，而很久没有见到朋友自然是昨天的见面之前，即属于过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

4. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where _____?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been解析：答案是C。

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）1．The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A．which; that B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that2．It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．opportunities D．achievements 3．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced4．It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A．entertainment B．announcement C．equipment D．disappointment 5．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A．have taken place B．were taken placeC．have taken the place D．were happened6．She said that she ________her work the next day.A．will finish B．would finishC．finishes D．finished7．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose8．________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A．It; since B．There; before C．It; when D．There; after 9．Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A．passed out B．figured out C．pointed out D．put out10．I don’t know any French people ________ you.A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than11．The coach has________ in his athletes.A．confidence B．competence C．convenience D．expectation 12．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A．before B．since C．when D．while13．________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A．Having butterflies in one’s stomach B．Depending on othersC．Starting high school D．Holding one’s head up14．—Linda，the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A．has been stopped B．has stoppedC．was stopped D．had stopped15．We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A．lost track of B．lost sight ofC．left an impression on D．made the most of16．We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A．has been repaired B．is repairingC．is repaired D．is being repaired17．Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A．are home to B．are likely toC．are native to D．are unfamiliar to18．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous 19．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A．has completed B．have completedC．have been completed D．has been completed20．E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A．be being used B．was being usedC．being used D．is being used21．________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．To expose B．Exposed C．Having exposed D．Being exposed 22．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A．time B．power C．option D．strength 23．Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．carry on B．bring out C．contribute to D．burst onto 24．Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A．dust off B．wrap up C．stretch out D．brighten up 25．The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A．and B．but C．so D．or26．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 27．My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A．sharpen B．strengthen C．smooth D．threaten28．We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A．are going; admire B．will go; admiring C．go; admiring D．are going; admiring 29．To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A．disappointment B．delight C．amazement D．satisfaction 30．Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A．it B．this C．that D．one31．—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A．doubted B．reminded C．suspected D．considered32．A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A．that B．which C．who D．whose33．I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A．confident B．considerate C．conscious D．convinced 34．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient 35．Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A．emergencies B．proposals C．functions D．individuality36．A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A．schedule B．measure C．performance D．company37．The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A．chorus B．chaos C．circle D．claim38．Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A．handled B．instructed C．convinced D．poked39．She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A．sized…up B．let…slip C．urged…on D．took…off guard 40．The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A．was questioned B．had questionedC．is being questioned D．has been questioning41．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who42．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax43．The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A．in order B．in person C．in particular D．in time44．He is very ill and unlikely________.A．to inspire B．to challenge C．to injure D．to recover45．I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A．benefit B．relief C．preference D．defence46．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A．which B．that C．when D．where47．The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A．skipped B．splashed C．echoed D．reddened 48．When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn in49．After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A．give in B．give up to C．give way to D．give away to50．I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A．it；honour B．that；honour C．it；glory D．that；glory51．I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．In view of B．In response to C．In case of D．In terms of 52．He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A．comeback B．philosophy C．proof D．belief53．What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A．classic B．characteristic C．certificate D．coincidence 54．The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A．compassionate B．contemporary C．comprehensive D．countable55．In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A．said B．to say C．saying D．says56．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57．You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A．interrupt B．disturb C．discourage D．prey58．He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A．component B．committee C．community D．companion59．I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A．normal B．reliable C．frequent D．typical60．If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A．consult B．corrupt C．convert D．contribute 61．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A．Gone B．the days C．women D．looked down upon 62．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial 63．On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A．distinct B．vivid C．remarkable D．tiresome64．The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid65．________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A．Actually B．Unfortunately C．Independently D．Entirely66．In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A．will have worked B．will work C．will be working D．am working 67．---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．To be keeping wait D．Being kept waited68．You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A．costume B．corporation C．contest D．conscience 69．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive 70．Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A．circulate B．cater C．choke D．check参考答案1．B2．B3．B4．C5．A6．B7．D8．A9．A10．C11．A12．C13．D14．A15．A16．D 17．C18．B19．D20．D21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B26．A27．A28．D29．A30．A 31．C32．D33．C34．D35．A36．D37．B38．A39．C40．C41．A42．C43．C44．D 45．C46．B47．C48．B49．C50．A51．A52．C53．D54．C55．C56．D57．B58．D 59．D60．A61．A62．A63．B64．D65．B66．C67．B68．D69．A70．A。

高中英语经典文学语法单选题40题(答案解析)1.In the novel, “I wonder ____ he will come.”A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。

本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。

“I wonder”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，且此处意思不合适；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“when”表示时间，不符合语境；选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。

2.The story says, “We don't know ____ she is telling the truth.”A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：B。

“We don't know”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“how”表示方式，不符合语境；选项B“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。

3.“It is important to find out ____ he did it.”A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案：C。

本题考查宾语从句。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项B“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“why”表示原因，与语境不符；选项C“how”表示方式，符合“find out”后的内容。

4.“The question is ____ we can trust him.”A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C。

“The question is”后接表语从句，选项A“that”在表语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项B“if”一般不用于引导表语从句；选项D“what”在表语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项C“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。

高中英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking答案：B解析：根据语境，“我刚刚正在想家里的朋友”，用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

2. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案：B解析：这是一个强调句，强调的是主语“the ability to do the job”，强调句的结构是“It is + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。

3. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially ______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this答案：A解析：one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个，此处指“一个适合放松的地方”。

4. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which答案：C解析：be different from 表示“与......不同”，what 引导宾语从句，作from 的宾语。

高考英语语法单选题40题答案解析版1.She is ______ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

“university”虽然以元音字母开头，但是发音是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处不合适。

2.There are many ______ in the library.A.booksB.bookC.a bookD.the book答案：A。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“many”后接可数名词复数，“book”的复数是“books”。

“book”是单数形式；“a book”一本；“the book”那本书，都不符合。

3.He gave me ______ useful advice.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“advice”是不可数名词，但是当有形容词修饰时，可以用“a/an”修饰，“useful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”表示特指；“/”零冠词在此处不合适。

4.I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.the,theD./,/答案：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头，用“an”；“orange”是以元音音素开头，但是发音是以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”零冠词在此处不合适。

5.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“h”虽然是辅音字母，但是发音是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”零冠词在此处不合适。

6.She has ______ beautiful flowers in her garden.A.manyB.muchC.a fewD.a little答案：A。

高考英语专题复习单项选择试题精选〔一〕〔附详解〕【1】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker 【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。

A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。

不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。

第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。

【2】—I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.【译文】——我又失败了。

我真该努力学习。

——但是你没有哇。

A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t【答案及简析】 C。

第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。

第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。

【3】—Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh，yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢？——嗯。

是的。

那是我一天最美好的时光。

A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。

空处缺少一主语,而非状语。

【4】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。

A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。

高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”；“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“h”虽然是辅音字母，但是它的发音是元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。

4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，太阳是独一无二的，所以用“the”。

5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。

乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。

6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案：A。

本题考查名词的用法。

“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”，是固定搭配。

B 选项“covers”是复数形式，不符合题意；C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物，在这里不恰当；D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。

7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案：B。

“sheep”的单复数同形。

A 选项“sheeps”错误；C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。

高三英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. would rest答案：B解析：suggest 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。

2. Not only ______ interested in football but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are答案：D解析：not only...but also...连接两个分句时，not only 置于句首，其后的分句要用部分倒装，但but also 后的分句不用倒装。

3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C解析：“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

4. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided答案：A解析：“When and where to build the new factory”作主语，表示一件事，谓语动词用单数，且此处表示“被决定”，要用被动语态。

高中英语语法知识点练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. — Have you seen my keys?— Yes, I saw them ________ on the table just now.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. to lie2. I regret _______ you that your application has been rejected.A. informB. having informedC. to informD. to have informed3. They will go on a business trip ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. as long asB. as soon asC. unlessD. if only4. Not until he came back________ that he had left his keys in the office.A. he realizedB. had he realizedC. he did realizeD. did he realize5. The teacher prefers ______ us to practice speaking English in class.A. ourB. usC. oursD. ourselves二、完成句子1. The book, ________ cover is blue, is very popular among teenagers.2. ________ I began to study hard, my grades improved significantly.3. The boy, ________ mother is a doctor, wants to be a doctor when he grows up.4. The weather ________, we decided to cancel the outdoor activities.5. She cannot find her glasses ________ she saw them just now.三、改错题1. He always go to school on time. ________2. Water boils when they reaches 100 degrees Celsius. ________3. The teacher asked me not to smoking in the classroom. ________4. I would rather go to the movies than go shopping. ________5. The cake tasted good, and my friends liked it either. ________四、翻译题1. 他们不但听了我的建议，而且也采纳了它。

高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案：A。

“play the piano”是固定用法，乐器前要加定冠词the；“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。

2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案：A。

第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an，book 是辅音音素开头用a；第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。

3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

honest 是元音音素开头，用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。

4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案：B。

orange 是元音音素开头用an；apple 是元音音素开头用an，但前面有“and”连接，只能一个用a 一个用an。

5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

独一无二的事物前用定冠词the，太阳是独一无二的。

6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案：B。

people 本身就是复数形式，表示“人，人们”；person 的复数是persons，但通常不这么用。

7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案：B。

toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。

高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about ______ history of China.A. a; theB. an; /C. a; /D. an; the答案：A。

“useful”首字母发音为辅音音素，所以用“a”；“history of China”是特指中国的历史，用定冠词“the”。

2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“h”首字母发音为元音音素，所以用“an”。

3. He is playing ______ piano while she is playing ______ basketball.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案：A。

乐器前要加定冠词“the”，球类运动前不加冠词。

4. My mother is ______ teacher and my father is ______ engineer.A. a; anC. the; anD. a; the答案：A。

“teacher”首字母发音为辅音音素，用“a”；“engineer”首字母发音为元音音素，用“an”。

5. We had ______ wonderful time at the party last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

“have a wonderful time”是固定用法，表示“玩得很开心”。

6.The__of the students in our class is about fifty.A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts答案：A。

本题考查名词的用法。

“the number of”表示“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数；“an amount of”和“amounts of”表示“大量的”，后面接不可数名词。

高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案：B解析：根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知，对方说那时会举办狂欢节，祝你玩得开心，所以应该是说“你很幸运”，A 选项“你疯了”；C 选项“你最好不要”；D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。

2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案：C解析：先行词是“books”，与“covers”是所属关系，“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”。

3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案：B解析：根据“at the last minute”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。

4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案：B解析：stay 是系动词，后面接表语从句，根据句意“待在你所在的地方”，用where 引导表语从句。

高考英语单项选择题题库(660题）一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They’er reportedB. He’s reportedC. We’er reportedD. It’s reported6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?—.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?—next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In10. The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears．A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you．A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A. needn't have driven；throughB. can't have driven；acrossC. mustn't have driven；throughD. shouldn't have driven；cross13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper．A．what；what B．that；that C．what；that D．that；had14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept．11．A．a；／B．the；the C．a；the D．／；the15. For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'．A．few；one B．a few；that C．a little；some D．a lot；many答案及解析1.D。

高考英语语法专题复习单项选择详解试题1.-----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.------Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting答案与解析：not a bit 一点儿都不。

根据句中的than可知，此处应用形容词的比拟级，而interesting为多音节词，比拟级在前面加 more，如表示比拟程度，那么在其前面加far。

选A项。

2.—How is your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had __________one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant答案与解析：此题考查形容词比拟级的用法。

否认词加比拟级往往表示最高级的概念。

句意为：你的之行怎么样？——再好不过了。

选B。

3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for----I really couldn't ask for a _____ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better答案与解析：此题考查比拟级用法。

“cannot/couldn’t ...+比拟级〞表示最高级含义。

根据前半句可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“因此找不到比他更好的老板了〞，表示他是最好的老板。

4.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_________the present one。

高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题-动词及动词短语100题(附答案解析)1.(2015福建,25)It is said that body language______55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A.lies inB.accounts forC.consists ofD.goes with[解析] 1.句意:据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你所说的话只占7%。

A:在于;B:占(比例);C:由……组成;D:与……相配。

2.(2015湖北,26)Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will______sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up[解析] 2.句意:不要担心。

我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。

考查动词短语辨析。

stand out显眼,突出;break up(关系)破裂;get out出版;turn up(失去后偶然)被发现。

根据语境可知答案为D项。

3.(2015湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage______his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leaves outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up[解析] 3.句意:毫无疑问这位候选人的优势在于他能用英语和外国人交流。

考查动词短语辨析。

leave out遗漏,不包括;go against违背;lie in在于;make up组成。

根据语境可知答案为C项。

4.(2015陕西,25)Peter will______his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A.take upB.put upC.add upD.break up[解析] 4.句意:Peter将会在下个月末就职成为该旅行社的负责人。

高考英语语法专题练习带答案一、单项选择1. —I’m sorry I’m late. —_________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. No problem.C. Not at all.D. All right.2. —What do you think of the lecture?—_________. It’s too difficult for me.A. I couldn’t agree more.B. I don’t think so.C. I totally disagree.D. I’m afraid I can’t agree.3. —Do you know _________?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. where is the nearest bankB. where the nearest bank isC. the nearest bank is whereD. is where the nearest bank4. —Would you please tell me _________?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. what is the capital of AustraliaB. where is the capital of AustraliaC. the capital of Australia is whatD. is what the capital of Australia5. —How did you find the movie?—_________. It’s very interesting.A. I don’t agree.B. I don’t think so.C. I couldn’t agree more.D. I’m afraid I can’t agree.6. —I’m sorry I forgot to bring the book.—_________.A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. No probl em.D. All right.7. —Do you think he will come to the party?—_________. He told me that he would be busy tonight.A. I don’t think so.B. I don’t agree.C. I couldn’t agree more.D. I’m afraid I can’t agree.8. —Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?—_________. I have to work on my paper.A. I couldn’t agree more.B. I don’t think so.C. I totally disagree.D. I’m afraid I can’t agree.9. —Do you know _________?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. what is the population of the cityB. where is the population of the cityC. the population of the city is whatD. is what the population of the city10. —How do you like the movie?—_________. It’s boring.A. I don’t agree.B. I don’t think so.C. I totally disagree.D. I’m afraid I can’t agree.二、完形填空In the past, when people wanted to travel from one place to another, they often had to walk. Later, they learned to ride animals, such as horses and camels. Today we have cars, trains, planes and ships to take us 11 . However, traveling today is not always easy. Sometimes we have to wait for hours at airports or train stations. Sometimes our 12 are late, or we miss a train. Sometimes we have to stand in long lines to buy tickets or to go through 13 . Sometimes we even have accidents. But most of the time, traveling is an enjoyable experience.People travel for 14 reasons. Some people travel to see new places, to meet new people, orto learn about different 15 . Others travel to visit friends or relatives, to go to school or work, or to do 16 . Some people travel to go on vacation, to relax and enjoy themselves. Some people travel to escape from their daily problems at home. Whatever the reason, traveling can be a great way to 17 new experiences and learn more about the world.Traveling to different countries can be 18 because people may have to deal with different languages, customs, and ways of doing things. For example, in some countries people drive on the left side of the road instead of the right. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks instead of knives and forks. In some countries, people bow to each other instead of shaking hands. Traveling can help people 19 these differences and learn to appreciate them.In the future, traveling will probably be even easier and more 20 . There may be faster planes and trains, and more comfortable cars and ships. But whether we travel by foot or by spaceship, we will always be exploring new worlds, and learning more about ourselves and others.11. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere12. A. planes B. trains C. ships D. cars13. A. customs B. security C. safety D. lines14. A. different B. same C. difficult D. easy15. A. customs B. languages C. ways D. people16. A. business B. shopping C. sightseeing D. studying17. A. forget B. memorize C. experience D. imagine18. A. comfortable B. difficult C. dangerous D. boring19. A. ignore B. understand C. hate D. enjoy20. A. expensive B. interesting C. boring D. comfortable三、改错1. I’m sorry I’m late. —It doesn’t matter.2. —What do you think of the lecture? —I couldn’t agree more. It’s too difficult for me.3. —Do you know where is the nearest bank? —Sorry, I have no idea.4. —Would you please tell me what is the capital of Australia? —Sorry, I have no idea.5. —How did you find the movie? —I don’t think so. It’s very interesting.6. —I’m sorry I forgot to bring the book. —It’s OK.7. —Do you think he will come to the party? —I don’t agree. He told me that he would be busy tonight.8. —Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? —I totally disagree. I have to work on my paper.9. —Do you know where is the population of the city? —Sorry, I have no idea.10. —How do you like the movie? —I’m afraid I can’t agree. It’s boring.四、阅读理解(1)A man had been driving all night and by morning was still far from his destination. He decided to stop at the next city he came to, and park somewhere quiet so he could get an hour or two of sleep. As luck would have it, the quiet place he chose happened to be on one of the city’s major jogging routes. No sooner had he settled back to snooze when there came a knocking on his window. He looked out and saw a jogger running in place.“Excuse me, sir,” the jogger said, “do you have the time?”The man looked at the car clock and answered, “8:15.” The jogger said thanks and left. The man settled back again, and was just dozing off when there was another knock on the window and another jogger.“Excuse me, sir, do you have the time?”“8:25.”The jogger thanked him and left. Now the man could see other joggers passing by and he knew it was only a matter of time before another one disturbed him. To avoid the problem, he got out a pen and paper and put a sign in his window saying, “I do not know the time!”He settled back again and was just dozing off when he felt he was tapped on the shoulder. He looked around and saw a jogger running in place.“Excuse me, sir,” the jogger said, “it’s 8:45.”1. Why did the man stop his car?A. To have a rest on the way.B. To park on the jogging route.C. To ask the joggers the time.D. To wait for the joggers to rest.2. What did the man do to avoid being disturbed?A. He put a sign in his window.B. He got out of his car.C. He drove to another place.D. He went to sleep.3. How did the jogger know the time?A. By looking at his watch.B. By asking the man.C. By asking other joggers.D. By guessing.4. What was the man’s attitude to the joggers?A. Friendly.B. Indifferent.C. Impolite.D. Polite.(2)One day, a man who wanted to visit a friend in another town asked a farmer the way to the town. The farmer told him to go down the road to the first turning, turn right, and go straight on until he came to a red house. Then he should turn left and go straight on. The man thanked the farmer and set out.He went down the road to the first turning, turned right, and went straight on until he came to a red house. He turned left and went straight on. But he could not find the town. He met another farmer and asked him the way. This farmer said, “You are on the wrong road. You should have turned left at the red house, not right. Then you would have come straight to the town.”1. The man wanted to visit _________.A. his friend in the same townB. his friend in another townC. his friend in the same villageD. his friend in the same city2. The farmer told him to turn left at the _________.A. first turningB. second turningC. the red houseD. the blue house3. The man turned right at the _________.A. first turningB. second turningC. the red houseD. the blue house4. The man met another farmer because he _________.A. lost his wayB. wanted to ask the wayC. wanted to visit another townD. wanted to meet another farmer五、翻译1. 我们全班都喜欢这个老师。

高考英语语法专项练习题库及答案一、单项选择题1. — Did you attend the meeting this morning?— No, I ______. I was busy with my presentation.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't2. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset ______ I came to this beach.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after3. — ______ are you going for your summer vacation?— I haven't decided yet.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far4. It's necessary that the students ______ exercise regularly to stay healthy.A. shallB. mustC. willD. should5. I would appreciate it if you ______ noisy while I am studying.A. won't beB. aren'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been二、完形填空题In a small town in the southern United States, one could find a teenage boy named Johnny. He liked to 6 his bicycle up and down the streets, 7 he was doing it one summer day when he 8 a "Yard Sale" sign in front of a house.Johnny, like all boys of his 9 , loved to look at toys. So, curious as he was, he 10 to the yard sale to see if there were any cheap toys. To his disappointment, all the toys were far too expensive.He was just about to leave when he noticed a box in the 11 — a box full of comic books! 12 though comics were not free, they were 13 inside the box. To Johnny's 14 , the box cost only five dollars!Carefully, Johnny counted his change. He had six dollars. He handed the man 15 the five-dollar bill and then hesitated(犹豫). "But 16 else would I buy with the dollar?" he thought.Looking down, he 17 a sign that read, "Giveaway. Get a Picture of Your Dream." He immediately 18 the sign and handed over his last dollar. He was handed a piece of 19 and was told to go into the house and find a private place for 20 .Johnny, a little 21 of what he was doing, found a room upstairs. He tore the paper into many small pieces, and began to 22 them onto a big piece of cardboard. Frowning(皱眉) in 23 , he asked himself how in the world small pieces of paper were going to become a picture of his dream.After several minutes, Johnny had torn the tiny paper into small 24 . When he saw that the pieces put on the table made 25 , his heart 26 up a little bit. He began to 27 to a picture, and slowly, as he saw the picture 28 clearer, he got more excited. Then, things 29 to fall into place, and Johnny saw his dream. His mouth 30 open.6. A. ride B. repair C. break D. deliver7. A. unless B. since C. while D. as8. A. missed B. found C. ignored D. recognized9. A. age B. kind C. school D. height10. A. hurried B. went C. managed D. preferred11. A. corner B. yard C. box D. house12. A. Since B. Even if C. Although D. Unless13. A. cheap B. available C. out of stock D. free14. A. delight B. surprise C. anger D. anxiety15. A. instead B. easily C. secretly D. carefully16. A. where B. when C. what D. who17. A. followed B. designed C. noticed D. read18. A. realized B. forgot C. noticed D. checked19. A. cardboard B. plastic C. cloth D. paper20. A. reading B. writing C. drawing D. putting21. A. curious B. unsure C. confident D. ashamed22. A. layer B. use C. keep D. stack23. A. surprise B. seriousness C. amusement D. satisfaction24. A. letters B. notes C. squares D. circles25. A. noises B. pictures C. shapes D. sizes26. A. beat B. sank C. brightened D. hung27. A. add up B. pay attention C. put together D. take apart28. A. come B. look C. become D. sound29. A. began B. agreed C. started D. happened30. A. dropped B. opened C. dried D. closed三、阅读理解题Passage 1This is a good place for camping. There are plenty of fish in the river and the water is clear enough to swim in. We supply boats and bicycles. There are several good places to visit near here. There is a bus service to the nearby town. The bus leaves here at 9:30 every morning and returns at 4:30 in the afternoon. Please tell us before 8:00 if you want to go to town.31. What can visitors do in the campsite?A. Camp and fish.B. Swim and swim.C. Fish and swim.D. Fish and visit.32. When does the bus leave the nearby town?A. At 8:00 in the morning.B. At 9:30 in the morning.C. At 4:30 in the afternoon.D. At 8:30 in the afternoon.Passage 2Life is like a cup of coffee. You can choose how sweet you want it to be. If you are hot-tempered (性急的), coffee can calm you down. If you are down, coffee can cheer you up. However, if you put too much sugar andmilk in the coffee, it will taste bad. So, if you add too much sweetness to your life, it will also become dull.33. What can coffee do if you are hot-tempered?A. Heat you up.B. Calm you down.C. Make you happy.D. Cheer you up.34. What will happen if you put too much sweetness in your life?A. You will become dull.B. Your life will become bitter.C. Your dreams will come true.D. You will become sweeter.四、短文改错题Dear Ann,How have you been? I am writing to tell you about my exciting experience in Sydney. The city is very different from at what I expected. The buildings are tall, the streets are clean, and the weather is good. I have met a lot of friendly local people here, who are always ready offers me help.Yesterday, I went to visit the famous Opera House, which I found it extremely beautiful. I also walked across the Harbour Bridge, where I took many photos of the stunning view. Tomorrow, I'm going to the Blue Mountains. I heard they are a doesn’t-miss place.I'm really enjoying my time in Sydney and I can't wait to share my stories with you when I come back!Yours,Lily注意：其中有10处错误，每句最多有两处错误。

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高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案）1. "_____ your meeting is！" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B。

What a great success C。

How great successD. What great success2. Ms Nancy didn’t mind at all ______ to the ceremony。

A。

being not invited B。

not being invited C. notinviting D。

not to be invited3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life。

A。

/; the B. /； / C。

the; / D。

the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A。