最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题(附解析)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:39.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
中考英语语法易错点总结练习题20题(带答案)1. There are many ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. a book答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”后接可数名词复数形式,“book”的复数形式是“books”,选项A是单数形式,选项C“bookes”拼写错误,选项D“a book”也是单数形式。
2. My sister ____ English very well.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyD. are study答案解析:B。
这里考查动词第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语“my sister”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“study”的第三人称单数形式是“studies”。
选项A是原形,选项C 和D的结构“is/are study”是错误的。
3. This park is ____ than that one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
句中有“than”,表示两者比较,要用比较级形式。
“beautiful”是多音节形容词,其比较级是“more beautiful”。
选项A是原级,选项C和D是最高级形式,最高级用于三者或三者以上比较。
4. There ____ a lot of students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析:B。
考查“there be”句型中的主谓一致。
“a lot of students”是复数形式,在“there be”句型中,be动词要根据后面的名词复数形式用“are”。
选项A“is”用于单数或不可数名词,选项C和D“has/have”表示“有”时,主语是人,而这里是“there be”句型。
初三中考语法知识—英语单项选择的易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a2.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so3.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the4.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./5.―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a6.—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A.an;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the7.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a8.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a9.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./10.The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》)tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A./ B.the C.a D.an11.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题12.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none13.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither14.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one 15.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 16.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs三、选择题17.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy18.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 19.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose 20.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose 21.Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A.magazines B.photos C.phones D.works22.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance四、选择题23.— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.difficult24.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully 25.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!A.live B.lively C.living D.alive 26.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday. A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised27.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular 28.—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well29.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy 30.—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A.humorous B.organized C.modest D.generous31.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good32.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A.general B.usual C.special D.common五、选择题33.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for34.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during35.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for六、选择题36.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up37.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 38.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out 39.Children’s Day is on the w ay. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up40.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on41.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 42.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off 43.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 44.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 45.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with七、选择题46.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 47.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 48.You’ve g ot an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 49.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 50.—Who i s singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can51.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 52.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 53.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need54.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must八、选择题55.—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a56.一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A.What shame B.What a shameC.How a shameful scene D.How shameful scene57.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a58._________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion .A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 59.— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 60.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows九、选择题61.—________ do you play basketball with your friends?— Only once a week.A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often 62.-___________ have you worked here?-For just one month.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much 63.一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 64.—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How soon 65.—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 十、选择题66.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A.need B.were needed C.are needed D.needed 67.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 68.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 69.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken十一、选择题70.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 71.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made 72.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 73.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared十二、选择题74.I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A.or B.since C.and D.because75.一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry,_______I’m afraid I can’t.I have so much homework to do now.A.or;but B.or;and C.and;but D.and;or76.I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A.and B.but C.or D.so77.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A.but B.or C.and D.So78.The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punishe d. A.and B.but C.so D.or十三、选择题79.—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me take me to the airportC.how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD.how far is my trip to the shopping center80.—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for 81.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 82.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 83.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A.what did the teacher sayB.what the teacher saidC.who does the teacher say toD.who the teacher will say to84.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he i nvite me D.where the party was held十四、选择题85.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks86.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing87.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 88.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do89.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to90.This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that; to talk B.it; to talkC.that; talking D.it; talking91.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;92.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cry93.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 94.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat 95.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented 96.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 97.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.made B.are made C.to make D.making十五、选择题98.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day99.—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A.It is easier said than done B.Better late than neverC.No pain, no gain D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 100.—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the te st.A.What are you eating B.How long have you eaten itC.Why did you laugh D.What happened【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在所有中国传统艺术中,我最喜欢京剧,因为它真的很有趣。
中考英语语法易错点总结练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me not to spend too much time ______ computer games.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。
spend time (in) doing sth 是固定用法,表示花费时间做某事。
A 选项play 是动词原形,不符合语法;C 选项to play 通常用于表示目的,不与spend time 搭配;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,也不符合。
2.We should do our best to help those in need. It's our duty ______ them.A.to helpB.helpingC.helpedD.help答案解析:A。
It's one's duty to do sth 是固定句型,表示做某事是某人的责任。
B 选项helping 是动名词形式,不符合;C 选项helped 是过去式,也不对;D 选项help 是动词原形,同样不符合语法。
3.The teacher asked us ______ make so much noise.A.don'tB.not toC.notD.to not答案解析:B。
ask sb not to do sth 是固定用法,表示要求某人不要做某事。
A 选项don't 后面应该接动词原形,不符合;C 选项not 后面缺少to;D 选项to not 的顺序错误。
4.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.mustB.mayC.have toD.should答案解析:C。
must 表示必须,主观上的要求;may 表示可能;should 表示应该。
而have to 表示不得不,客观上的需要。
初三英语语法单选题20题1.There is ___ book and two pens on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词,“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.She has ___ useful dictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”虽然以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是/ju:/,以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
3.There are sixty minutes in ___ hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“hour”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
4.He is going to buy ___ pair of shoes.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“pair”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词,“pair”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
5.She has ___ eight-year-old brother.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“eight-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
6.The environment should be protected by everyone.(被动语态)这句话可以转化为被动语态的句子是:Everyone should protect the environment.环境应该被每个人保护,即The environment should beprotected by everyone.7.New technologies are developed by scientists.( 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Scientists develop new technologies.新技术是由科学家们开发的,即New technologies are developed by scientists.8.The waste is recycled by workers. 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Workers recycle the waste.垃圾是被工人们回收的,即The waste is recycled by workers.9.The air is polluted by factories.( 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Factories pollute the air.空气是被工厂污染的,即The air is polluted by factories.10.The water is purified by a special machine. 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:A special machine purifies the water.水是被一个特殊的机器净化的,即The water is purified by a special machine.11.She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
九年级英语语法易错点总结单选题50题答案解析版1.I have ______ useful book. It's about history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词来表示一本有用的书,所以选A。
2.My father is ______ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“engineer”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处表示一个工程师,选B。
3.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里表示一个苹果,选B。
4.I go to school by ______ bus.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“by bus”是固定搭配,中间不加任何冠词,所以选D。
5.He is playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,中间不加任何冠词,选D。
6.There are many ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.an tree答案:B。
“many”后面跟可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”;“a tree”和“an tree”都是单数形式,不符合,所以选B。
7.I have two ______.A.penB.pensC.a penD.an pen答案:B。
“two”后面跟可数名词复数,“pen”的复数是“pens”;“a pen”和“an pen”都是单数形式,不符合,所以选B。
中考英语语法易错点总结单选题40题答案解析版1.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “useful”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案:A。
“u”的发音是辅音音素开头,所以用a;“s”的发音是元音音素开头,所以用an。
2.My father is ______ engineer and my mother is ______ teacher.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a答案:A。
“engineer”发音是元音音素开头,所以用an;“teacher”发音是辅音音素开头,所以用a。
3.The students in our class are having ______ physics lesson.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
表示“一节物理课”用不定冠词,“physics”发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
4.There are many ______ in the park.A.apple treeB.apple treesC.apples treeD.apples trees答案:B。
“apple tree”是复合名词,变为复数时两个名词都要变为复数形式。
5.I have two ______ and three ______.A.knife;pencil-boxesB.knives;pencil-boxC.knives;pencil-boxesD.knife;pencil-box答案:C。
“knife”的复数是knives;“pencil-box”的复数是pencil-boxes。
6.Either you or he ______ right.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案:B。
either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is。
中考英语语法易错点单选题30 题1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
字母“s”的发音是[es],以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个“s”,不需要用“the”。
选项D不填冠词不符合语法规则。
2. My ______ birthday is coming. I will buy a present for her.A. motherB. mother'sC. mothersD. mothers'答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词所有格。
“我妈妈的生日”,要用名词所有格形式,单数名词的所有格是在名词后加's,这里“mother”是单数,所以是“mother's”。
选项A“mother”是名词原形,不能表示“妈妈的”。
选项C“mothers”是复数形式,这里妈妈是单数概念。
选项D“mothers'”是复数名词的所有格,不符合题意。
3. There are some ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词复数。
“some”表示一些,后面要跟可数名词复数形式,“apple”的复数是“apples”。
选项A“apple”是单数形式,不符合要求。
选项C“an apple”是一个苹果,也不符合“some”的用法。
选项D“the apples”是特指这些苹果,这里不需要特指,只是说有一些苹果。
4. ______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
解析:本题考查冠词用法。
初三英语语法单选题20题1.Excuse me, could you tell me _____?A.what time is itB.what time it isC.what's the timeD.what's time it is答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项A、C、D 都是疑问句语序,只有选项B 是陈述句语序。
2.My mother asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项 A that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处语义不符;选项C what 表示“什么”,与题意不符;选项D when 表示“什么时候”,与题意不符。
选项B if 表示“是否”,符合题意。
3.I don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句中“是否”的表达。
if 和whether 都可以表示“是否”,但在与or not 连用时只能用whether。
选项 A if 不能与or not 连用;选项C that 无“是否”之意;选项D when 表示“什么时候”,与题意不符。
4.Can you tell me _____ you will go to the park?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:D。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项 A what 表示“什么”,与题意不符;选项B that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处语义不符;选项C if 表示“是否”,与题意不符。
选项D when 表示“什么时候”,符合题意。
5.She wondered _____ her father was at home.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
九年级英语语法易错辨析单选题50题及答案1.There are a lot of ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案:A。
“people”本身就是复数名词,表示“人,人们”;“peoples”表示“民族”;“person”是单数形式;“persons”较正式,但不常用。
这里在公园里有很多人,用“people”最合适。
2.I need some ______ to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.piece of flourD.pieces of flours答案:A。
“flour”是不可数名词,不能加“s”;“piece of flour”表达错误,应为“a piece of flour”;“pieces of flours”错误,不可数名词没有复数形式。
3.There are many different ______ of books in the library.A.kindB.kindsC.sortD.sorts答案:B。
“kind”和“sort”都有“种类”的意思,都是可数名词,“many different”后接可数名词复数形式。
4.The teacher gave us some useful ______.A.advicesB.adviceC.piece of adviceD.pieces of advices答案:B。
“advice”是不可数名词,不能加“s”;“piece of advice”正确表达应为“a piece of advice”;“pieces of advices”错误。
5.There are several ______ on the table.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottle of milksD.bottles of milks答案:B。
中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题含答案解析1.There are a lot of________ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案解析:A。
“people”表示“人、人们”时,本身就是复数形式;“peoples”表示“民族”;“person”是单数形式“人”;“persons”也是“人”的复数形式,但比较正式且不常用。
本题指公园里有很多人,所以用“people”。
2.This is________ book.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案解析:B。
表示“某人的”要用名词所有格,“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”;“Tom”只是人名;“Toms”和“Toms'”形式错误。
3.The________ of the house are very beautiful.A.colorB.colorsC.colorfulD.colorfully答案解析:B。
“color”是单数形式“颜色”;“colors”是复数形式;“colorful”是形容词“色彩鲜艳的”;“colorfully”是副词“色彩鲜艳地”。
本题中房子的颜色应该用复数形式。
4.Two________ and three________ are in the classroom.A.German;JapaneseB.Germans;JapaneseC.German;JapanesesD.Germans;Japaneses答案解析:B。
“German”的复数是“Germans”;“Japanese”单复数同形。
5.My________ hobby is reading.A.fatherB.father'sC.fathersD.fathers'答案解析:B。
表示“父亲的”要用名词所有格,“father's”正确;“father”是“父亲”;“fathers”是“父亲们”;“fathers'”是“父亲们的”。
初中英语单选易错题精编1.Which do you enjoy _____your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent解析:同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟,已成思维定势,所以会不假思索地选A,而实际上此句enjoy 的宾语是which,空白处应填入一个不定式,表目的,整句话的意思是“你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间,在家玩牌还是去公园散步?”故正确选项应为B。
另外,通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语,spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间,这里spare作形容词,表示“空闲的,多余的”。
free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。
2.I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finishing解析:一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响,毫不犹豫地选择了B。
然而,只要仔细分析一下句子,根据句意,“对不起,我不能帮忙完成这项工作。
”就可知道正确答案为A。
cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”,这时,help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。
所以,同学们,当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦,一定要根据句意来分析一下。
3.—Would you like some tea,please?—Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. of解析:大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...(喜欢......而不喜欢......)的影响而错选A。
九年级语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案一、选择题1.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /2.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \3.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A.An; the B.The; the C.An; 不填D.The; 不填4.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any5.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the二、选择题6.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 7.—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None三、选择题8.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous四、选择题9.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 10.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on五、选择题11.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 12.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 13.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up六、选择题14.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross t he road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t七、选择题16.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a17.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!八、选择题18.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 19.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 20.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 九、选择题21.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on22.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off23.If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately. A.catch B.are catchingC.will be caught D.are caught24.—Something smells really good in here!—You ______ my Easter cookies.Have one!A.smellB.are smellingC.were smellingD.smelt25.– Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A.have had; is running B.had; is runningC.have; has been run D.have had; has been run26.(2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A.had been increasingly feeling B.increasingly feltC.will increasingly feel D.is increasingly feeling27.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 28.—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A.wait B.waited C.have waited D.are waiting 十、选择题29.It was very dark outside, ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A.so B.but C.for D.or30.-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A.and B.but C.or D.then十一、选择题31.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing十二、选择题32.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.33.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time34.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 35.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t m atter D.Don’t explain it 36.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 37.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wou ldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.38.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not.十三、选择题39.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 40.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.are doing 41.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken42.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 43.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads44.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing十四、选择题45.— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.has been 46.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in十五、选择题47.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give十六、选择题48.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom十七、选择题49.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because 50.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】考查冠词。
中考语法知识-英语单项选择100题的易错题汇编附答案含答案一、选择题1.— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar 2.—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.A.loud B.large C.last D.lost3.It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online! A.private B.famous C.amazing D.traditional 4.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boringC.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored5.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive6.There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A.busiest B.farthest C.newest D.nearest7.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common8.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider9.Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A.usual advice B.important advice C.a usual trip D.valuable trip 10.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious11.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous 12.—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common13.I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A.fewer B.less C.more D.better14.Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A.shy B.active C.honest D.lively15.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty 16.——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A.modest B.curious C.gentle D.polite 17.—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A.humorous B.organized C.modest D.generous 18.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively19.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good 20.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers. A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general 21.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent 22.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive23.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous 24.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.A.very B.best C.last D.first25.—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well26.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!A.live B.lively C.living D.alive 27.Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A.boring B.funny C.meaningless D.expensive 28.—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A.fast B.late C.slow D.early 29.Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A.alone B.awake C.aware D.afraid 30.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict31.— I got a job in a sales company.—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t wan t to lose you.A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable 32.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient33.The girl’s voice soun ds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully 34.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic 35.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent36.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring37.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious38.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly39.—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A.general B.usual C.special D.common 40.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest 41.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A.alive B.live C.living D.lively42.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you ar en’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh 43.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind44.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical45.— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.— I agree. She is ________.A.generous B.modest C.patient D.curious46.After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A.relaxed B.nervous C.blue D.excited47.—It will be ________.—That’s great! The whole world will be white.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.foggy48.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little 49.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher 50.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general二、选择题51.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at52.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into53.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at54.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through55.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In56.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for57.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 58.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 59.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between60.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For61.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across62.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for63.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with 64.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with65.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 66.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 67.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off68.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 69.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind70.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 71.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 72.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond73.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past74.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with75.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll fin d changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for76.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in77.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along78.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 79.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for 80.Almost everyone was touched ________ word s after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in81.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on 82.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below83.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above84.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among85.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from86.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to87.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 88.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for89.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on90.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against 91.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with92.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on93.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over94.Don’t be afra id of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along95.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with96.—It’s raining heavily o utside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over97.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for 98.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 99.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 100.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——那家伙在说什么语言?我几乎一个字也听不清!——我也不会。
中考英语单项选择易错题50题1. I'm very thirsty. Please give me ______ water.A. someB. anyC. manyD. much答案:A。
“some”常用于肯定句,表示“一些”,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句,此句为肯定句且“water”为不可数名词,“many”修饰可数名词复数,“much”修饰不可数名词但语气较“some”弱,这里想要表达“请给我一些水”,用“some”更合适。
2. The man is very old, but he still works ______.A. hardB. hardlyC. goodD. well答案:A。
“hard”作副词表示“努力地”,“hardly”表示“几乎不”,“good”是形容词,“well”作副词时表示“好”,此句意思是“这个男人很老了,但他仍然努力工作”,用“hard”修饰“works”。
3. We have ______ art lesson this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“art”是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,此句表示“一节美术课”,是泛指,用“an”。
4. Don't forget to ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. get答案:B。
“bring”表示“带来”,“take”表示“带走”,“carry”侧重“搬运”,“get”表示“得到”,此句意思是“别忘了明天把你的作业带到学校来”,是从别处带到说话的地方,用“bring”。
5. - Can you speak Japanese? - Yes, but only ______.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:C。
九年级语法知识-英语单项选择(50题)的易错题汇编附答案含答案一、选择题1.I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A.a; / B.the; a C.a; a D./; the2.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one3.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a4.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it二、选择题5.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody6.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 7.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones三、选择题8.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully四、选择题9.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 12.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for五、选择题13.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for14.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 15.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for六、选择题16.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything r eady. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may七、选择题17.-_______________ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often 18.—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where19.—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride. A.How long B.How far C.How fast D.How much 20.—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far八、选择题21.I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A.have;is run out B.have had;is running outC.have had;is run out D.have;is running out22.—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.A.had B.have had C.am having D.was having 23.As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A.needing; hunger B.need; starved C.needed; starvation D.needs; starving 24.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost 25.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited九、选择题26.They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can. A.but B.so C.or D.and27.The dress is really beautiful,__________ it is too small for me.A.or B.but C.so D.and28.— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A.or B.so C.but D.because十、选择题29.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say十一、选择题30.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 31.— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way十二、选择题32.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 33.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right.十三、选择题34.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 35.When I got ba ck home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying36.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read37.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries38.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 39.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed十四、选择题40.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 41.—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A.would work B.worked C.was working D.have worked 42.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 43.— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make十五、选择题44.Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A.should, a favor for B.should, a lack ofC.does, a way of D.does, a substitute for45.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected46.He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduate B.graduatesC.will have graduated D.is to graduate47.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t十六、选择题48.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that十七、选择题49.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if50.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查不定冠词。
中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题1. I have ______ friends here.A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. a little答案:C。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“friends”是可数名词复数,所以用“many”;“much”修饰不可数名词;“a lot”不能直接修饰名词;“a little”修饰不可数名词。
2. The boy is ______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young答案:A。
enough 修饰形容词时要后置,排除B 和D。
根据句意,上学应该是年龄足够大,“old enough”表示“足够大”,“young enough”表示“足够小”,所以选A。
3. He ______ his homework at home yesterday.A. leftB. forgetC. forgotD. leaves答案:A。
“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”,“forget”表示“忘记”,不与地点连用。
yesterday 是过去时间,用一般过去时,leave 的过去式是left,所以选A。
4. --______ do you go to the library? --Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times答案:C。
“How often”提问频率,“Twice a week”表示频率,所以用“How often”;“How long”提问时间段;“How soon”提问多久之后;“How many times”提问次数,回答一般是具体的次数。
5. There ______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be答案:C。
中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题1.There are many________ on the table.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.pears答案:A。
本题考查名词的单复数以及语境理解。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,四个选项都是可数名词复数形式。
但是根据日常语境,通常桌子上有很多苹果比较符合实际情况,且在中考中名词的单复数以及语境的结合是常考知识点。
2.She has a beautiful________.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music答案:A。
“voice”通常指人的嗓音;“sound”泛指各种声音;“noise”指噪音;“music”是音乐。
本题根据语境她有美丽的嗓音更合适。
这是对名词词义辨析的考查。
3.The________ are playing in the park.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案:B。
“child”的复数形式是“children”。
本题中“are playing”表明主语是复数,所以选“children”。
考查名词复数的特殊变化。
4.He is very________. He often helps others.A.kindB.badC.coldD.strict答案:A。
根据后一句“他经常帮助别人”可知他很善良。
“kind”善良的;“bad”坏的;“cold”冷漠的;“strict”严格的。
考查形容词的词义辨析。
5.This book is very________. I like it very much.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy答案:A。
根据后一句“我非常喜欢它”可知这本书很有趣。
“interesting”有趣的;“boring”无聊的;“difficult”困难的;“easy”容易的。
考查形容词的词义辨析。
最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题
(附解析)
1.____is well-known that Taiwan is part of China.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As
2.____ is clear to us all, students should obey the school’s rules.
A. As
B. What
C. Which
D. It
3.____ is known to all is that China is a developing country.
A. What
B. As
C. Which
D. It
4.Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan, ____ now is a place of interest.
A. which
B. as
C. it
D. that
5.He spent as much time as he could ____ the experiment.
A. do
B. to do
C. did
D. doing
6.He did what he could ____ his mother do some housework.
A. to do
B. do
C. did
D.doing
7.Stay ____ you are. I’ll be back soon.
A. in which
B. where
C. there
D.at the place which
8.He came to the second storey window, ____he could see what was happening across the rive.
A. from which
B. from it
C. which
D. from where
9.She is alone at home, so she has no one ____she can turn for help.
A. whom
B. /
C. to who
D.to whom
10.____advice will you fellow?
A. Whose else
B.Who’s else
C. Who else’s
D. Who’s else’s
11.He came to the shop,_____was tightly closed.
A. who’s door
B. which door
C. its door
D. the door of which
12.He was praised____what he did.
A. because
B. be came of
C. for the reason
D. as
13.The reason ____he was turned down is ____he had no money.
A. why;that
B. why;because
C. that;why
D. that;because
14.He found ____honor to be invited to give a talk here.
A. that it an
B. that an
C. it a
D. it was an
15.He came out,_____.
A. with cap on head
B. a cap on head
C. cap on head
D. cap on his head
16.To his joy, the day looked forward to____at last.
A. coming
B. come
C. came
D. have come
17. I wanted some tea, but there was _____ left.
A. no one
B. a little
C. none
D. nothing
18.---I’ve been told that the work is unfinished.
---It’s true. They____have finished it half-way.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
D. wouldn’t
19.They must have gone out climbing last Sunday,____ they?
A. can’t
B. haven’t
C. hadn’t
D. didn’t
20.He was____boy with____little money in his pocket____no one paid any attention to him.
A. so little a;so;that
B. such a little;so;as
C. a very little;/;that
D.such
little;so;that
【参考答案】
1.A。
It为形式主语。
2.A。
在非限制性定语从句中,As代替后面出现的整个概念。
3.A。
What引导主语从句。
4.A。
在非限制性定语从句中,which代替前面出现的某一单一概念Shaoshan。
5.D。
spend…doing结构。
6.A。
what he could后省略了do,加不定式作状语。
7.B。
where引导状语从句。
8.D。
where表方位。
如:Where are you from?
9.D。
turn to sb结构。
10.C。
11.D。
12.B。
because of 后接what从句。
13.A。
the reason作先行词,定语从句由why引导;the reason作主语,表语从句由that引导。
14.D。
15.C。
cap on head为独立结构,相当于with a cap on his head。
16.C。
came作谓语。
17.C。
none相当于none of tea。
18.C。
shouldn’t表示委婉责备。
19.D。
含有must,can’t等情态动词的反义问句,其后的动词时态一般与前面的主语时态求得一致。
但如果含有具体的过去时间,则用过去式。
20.A。
so/such …that(that在句中不充当成分)和as/so/such/the same…as两种结构要区别。