2145短语

在考场上，当考生做一个病句辨析的题目时，怎样才能快速辨认出每个选项是否存在语病，存在着什么语病?下面中公网校为大家介绍几种常见的病句情况，其中有一些标志性的词语，特别有利于为大家提示可能出现的语病。

一、如果句子中出现了“经过”、“通过”等介词时可能会造成无主语。

【例】经过老主任再三解释，才使他怒气逐渐平息，最后脸上勉强露出一丝笑容。

解析：应删去“经过”使全句陈述对象为“老主任”或删去“才使”让“他”作全句的主语。

二、句子出现“在……中”、“在……下”“从……中”等介词结构，要看介词结构内部插入的词语是否正确，是否误用了介词结构。

【例】最让人高兴的是，在全厂职工团结协作、日夜奋战下，全年的生产指标终于超额完成了!解析：去掉“在……下”改为“经过”。

三、句子中如果出现关联词语，应考虑是否会出现以下毛病：关联词语位置是否正确，关联词语是否误用，前后是否配套呼应。

【例1】不管气候条件和地理条件都极端不利，登山队员仍然克服了困难，胜利攀登到顶峰。

解析：两个分句间应是转折关系而非条件关系，应将“不管”改为“尽管”才对。

【例2】无论干部和群众，毫无例外都必须遵守社会主义法制。

解析：除了“毫无例外”多余外，还犯了关联词语不照应的错误，应把“和”改为“或”或者“还是”才对。

【例3】有些炎症西药能治，中药照样能治。

不仅中药能与一般抗菌素媲美，而且副作用小成本也较低。

解析：前后的分句陈述同一个主语，关联词语应放在主语之后，即把“中药”放在“不仅”一词的前面。

四、句子出现“能不能”、“是不是”、“有没有”、“成败”、“高低”、“好坏”、“多少”等表示两面意思的词语时，要看是否会造成表意前后矛盾、两面失衡的错误。

【例1】我们能不能培养出四有新人，是关系到我们党和国家前途命运的大事，也是教育战线的根本任务。

【例2】投资环境的好坏、服务质量的优劣、政府公务人员素质的高低，都是地区经济健康发展的重要保证。

解析：以上两句都犯了意思前后不照应、两面对一面的错误。

英语老师：这“2145句”高频短语，挂墙上早晚背，高中3年不下135
英语学习绝对是个长期积累的过程，想要高分，只有坚持不懈，没有一蹴而就。

尤其是在高中阶段的英语学习中，我们除了要掌握好我们的英语单词外，还需要掌握好一些英语短语。

毕竟不管是在完形填空中，还是在选择题当中，英语试卷对于短语的一个考察都是不可忽视的，词组在高考英语各类题型中随处可见。

而且更重要的是，掌握好一些短语知识，对理解句子和文章起着非常重要的作用，如果写作中能够适当运用词组，也会加分不少！
可在实际的学习中，很多孩子在学习英语的过程中，做得最多的就是抱着课本a、b、c、d 一个字母一个字母的记单词，甚至完全忽略了对于短语、句型的积累。

可这样导致的结果只是单个的单词认识一大堆，可连在一起就无比头大了，完全不明白是什么意思，照样完形不会做，作文写一大堆得不到分……
所以，在这里——老师再一次和大家强调，短语和单词一样重要、一样重要、一样重要！而且，随着教改，短语搭配逐渐成为考试中的绝对重点内容。

所以，牢记英语短语势在必行！
为了帮助大家更好的学习高中英语，今天，老师特意为大家搜集整理了高中3年“必考”的2145条高频短语，如果孩子正高中，请务必打印出来，让孩子天天背，高中3年英语不下135！。

WORD格式单abilloffare菜单；节目acaseinpoint一个恰当的例子acoupleof一对，一双；几个afarcry遥远的距离afew少许，一些agooddeal许多，大量；⋯得多agoodfew相当多，不少agoodmany大量的，许多，相当多ahardnuttocrack棘手的问题alittle一些，少许；一点儿alotof大量，许多；非常anumberof一些，许多apointofview观点，着眼点aseriesof一系列，一连串avarietyof种种，各种abideby遵守(法律等)；信守满aboundin盛产，富于，充aboveall首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned上述的abstainfrom戒除，弃权，避开accessto接近；通向⋯的入口accordingas根据⋯而⋯accordingto根据⋯所说；按照accountfor说明(原因等)；解释accountfor占；打死，打落(敌机)accusesb.ofsth.控告(某人某事)actfor代理acton按照⋯而行动actout演出adaptto适应addupto合计达，总计是addup加算，合计adhereto粘附在⋯上；坚持adjacentto与⋯毗连的admiretodosth.(美口)很想做某事admitof容许有，有⋯余地admitto承认admitto让⋯享有WORD格式)某物advertisefor登广告征求(寻找affectto假装)得起(某物)affordto(买afteralittle过了一会儿afterawhile过了一会，不久然这样afterall毕竟，终究；虽agreeabout对⋯有相同的看法agreeon就⋯达成协议决定agreeon同意，赞成agreeto同意，商定agreewith同意，与⋯取得一致agreewith与⋯相一致；适合aheadofschedule提前aheadoftime提前，在原定时间以前aheadof在⋯前面，先于；胜过aimfor力争⋯，针对allalong始终，一直，一贯allatonce突然；同时；一起allbut几乎，差一点allinall总的说来；头等重要的allofasudden突然，冷不防allone'slife一生，一辈子allout竭尽全力alloveragain再一次，重新束allover到处，遍及；全部结allright令人满意的；好，行allright行，可以；顺利；确实allround(在⋯)周围，处处allthesame仍然，照样地allthetime一直，始终alltheyearsround一年到头alltoo太allowfor考虑到，估计到；体谅allowof容许(有⋯)，容得alongwith同⋯一道(一起)上是amountto总共达到；实际andallthat诸如此类andallthat诸如此类WORD格式andsoforth等等andsoforth等等，如此等等andsoon等等andso所以，因此；同样andthat而且andthelike等等，以及诸如此类andthen于是，然后andwhatnot诸如此类，等等andyet而，然而answerfor对⋯负责；符合⋯answersb.back(与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answerup应对迅速anylonger再anymore再；较多些anynumberof许多anythingbut除⋯以外任何事(物))apartfrom除⋯之外(别无appealto上诉applyfor提出申请(或要求等)applyone'smindto专心于⋯applyoneselfto致力于applyto向⋯申请或要求apply...to把⋯应用于approachto接近；约等于approveof赞成，满意arminarm手挽手地aroundtheclock昼夜不断地，全天地arriveat到达(某地)asamatteroffact事实上，其实asamatteroffact事实上；其实asaresultof由于；作为⋯的结果asaresult作为结果)asarule通常，一般(说来asarule通常；一般说来asawhole总体上asbestonecan尽最大努力asconcerns关于asfaras⋯那么远，直到；至于WORD格式asfollows如下asforas就⋯而论，据⋯asfor至于，就⋯方面说asgoodas和⋯几乎一样asgoodas几乎(实际)已经asif好像，仿佛asitis事实上，既然如此asitwere似乎，可以说是aslongas达⋯之外，长达aslongas只要asmuchas尽⋯那样多；差不多asregards关于，至于assoonaspossible尽快assoonas一⋯就⋯assureasfate千真万确asto至于，关于asusual像往常一样，照例aswellas(除⋯之外)也，既⋯又aswellas既⋯又；除⋯之外aswell也，同样，不妨aswell也，又asyet到目前为止as...as...象，如同，与⋯一样asidefrom(美)除⋯以外askafter询问，问候askfor请求，要求，寻求assistin帮助(做某事)assistsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事assuresb.ofsth.使(某人)确信(某事)atagoodpace相当快地ataloss困惑；亏本地ataspeedof以⋯的速度atatime每次；在某个时刻atallcosts不惜任何代价atallevents无论如何险atallrisks无论冒什么危atalltimes无论何时，一直atall完全，根本；到底WORD格式atanycost不惜任何代价atanyrate不管怎样，反正atanyrate无论如何；至少atanytime在任何时候atbest充其量，至多atease自由自在；舒适，舒坦atfirstsight乍一看(之下)atfirst最初，首先，开始时候atfullspeed以全速athand在手边；在附近atheart在内心里；实质上athome在家，在国内；自在atintervals不时；相隔一定的距离atlarge完全地；详尽地atlast最终，终于atleast至少，最低限度atlength最后，终于atlongest(把日期)至多，最晚atlowest至少，最低atmost最多，至多，不超过atnight天黑时；在夜里atnotime决不，在任何时候都不atonce[2t'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时atonetime同时；曾经，一度atone'sbest处在最好状态atothertimes平时atpeace处于和平(或和睦)状态atpresent目前，现在(距离)atregularintervals每隔一定时间atone'sheels紧跟在某人的后面atone'sdisposal任某人处理atsightof一看见atstake在危险中；危如累卵attable在餐桌边，在进餐时形atthatrate那样的话；照那种情atthat就那样，就这样；而且atthecostof以⋯为代价attheexpenseof归⋯付费议attheinstanceof应⋯之请，经⋯的提迟atthemercyof在⋯支配下atthelatest最迟，至atthemoment此刻，目前；那时过atthesametime同时，然而，不atthethoughtof一想起⋯(就)度atthisrate这样的话，照此速时attimes有时，不atwork(人)在工作；忙于atworst在最坏的情况下attachimportanceto认为重要attachimportanceto重视attachoneselfto依附；参加党派attachto使属于，使参加attainto达到(理想的状态)理attendon照顾，侍候attendto专心；照顾，护backandforth(前后)来回地，往返backaway逐渐后退backdownoff放弃，让步，退却backof在⋯的后面；在⋯背后backoutof收回(诺言等)backup支持，援助；倒退basedon以⋯为基础beableto能，会beaboutto即将(做)beabsorbedin专心致力于⋯beabundantin⋯富于，⋯丰富beaccustomedto习惯于beacquaintedwith开始认识；开始了解beaddictedto沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾beadequatefor适合bealiketo与⋯相同，与⋯相似bealiveto对⋯敏感，觉察，关心beallears全神贯注地倾听着beattheend到尽头，达限度beatwar处于交战状态beattachedto附属于；喜爱；爱慕beattentiveto对⋯关怀beavailablefor有效识到beawareof知道，意识到，认bebeneficialto有利于，有益于bebetteroff境况富裕；更富有beblindto不了解，对⋯是盲目的beboundfor准备到⋯去；开往beboundto一定会⋯，必然⋯beboundupin热心于；忙于beboundupwith与⋯有密切关系beburnedtoacrisp烧脆bebusywith忙于⋯becapableof有做出(某事)倾向的becarefulof当心⋯对⋯仔细becarefulwith照顾；对⋯过细地becaughtupin对⋯特别感兴趣becautiousof留心⋯，谨防⋯becertainof确信，肯定becertaintodosth一定做⋯becharitableto对⋯慈善恭becivilto对⋯有礼貌，对⋯谦beclearabout对⋯明白，对⋯明确becomparableto比得上⋯becomparablewith与⋯可比较的becomposedof由⋯组成beconcernedwith关心，挂念；从事于beconsiderateof体谅⋯，替⋯着想bedetachedfrom把⋯从⋯上卸下bedisagreeableto不合⋯意；对⋯发脾气bedisgustedwith讨厌⋯，厌恶⋯beeagerforsth.渴求某事物beenviousof羡慕(或忌妒)beequalto等于，相当于beessentialto对⋯不可缺少befamiliarto为⋯所熟悉befamiliarwith对⋯熟悉befavourableto赞成⋯，腻了befedupwith对⋯感到厌烦WORD格式倦befedup吃得过饱；对⋯极厌befondof爱好befriendswith与⋯交友(友好)befullof充满begenerousin乐于⋯begenerouswith用⋯很大方begoodat善于，擅长于善begoodto对⋯好；对⋯很慈人某behardonsb.过于严厉对待behardupformoney缺钱，手头紧behardup短缺，在急需中(了解)beignorantof对⋯不知道beindrink喝醉了beinfashion(人、物)合于时尚beinfor参加(竞赛、考试等)beinlovewith跟⋯恋爱beinsympathywith赞同，同情beinthehabitof有⋯习惯(或脾气)beinthewrong错，理亏beinferiorto(质量等)比⋯差bejealousof嫉妒⋯bekeenabout喜爱，对⋯着迷bekeenon喜爱，爱好；渴望bekeenon喜爱；渴望beknownas以⋯知名；被认为是beknownfor因⋯而众所周知beknownto为⋯所知belocatedin位于⋯，坐落在⋯beloston对⋯不起作用beloyalto忠于bemarriedtosb.和⋯结婚benotedas以⋯而闻名beoccupiedin忙于⋯，正从事⋯beoffone'shead神经错乱，神志不清beonadiet节食beontheadvance(物价)在上涨中beonthedrink常常喝酒，酗酒beoutfor为图要；一心为WORD格式beoutofemployment失业beoutofstyle不合时式，不时髦bequalifiedto能胜任⋯beremarkablefor以⋯而著称berepresentativeof代表⋯beresponsibletosb向⋯负责beridof摆脱，去掉besatisfiedwith对⋯感到满意beseated坐下，坐着；位于⋯beshortof缺乏，不足；达不到beskilledin擅长besubjectto易受⋯的；惯患⋯的besuperiorto比⋯更优越该besupposedto被期望；应besureand...一定要⋯besureofoneself有自信心bethickwith充满；与(某人)很亲密betoblamefor对⋯应负责任betoblame该受责备；应该负责betypicalof是⋯的特点beupagainst面临(困难等)beupto该由⋯负责；胜任beusedto['ju:stu]习惯于beusefulto对⋯有益beveryusefulat精通beworthdoing值得(做)bearaway夺得；赢得(奖品等)beardownon冲向；对⋯施加压力服beardown压倒，击败，克bearinmind记住bearoff赢得；使离开；驶离bearon对⋯施加影响；有关bearout证实，证明bearsth.inmind记住(某事)bearup支持，拥护；打起精神bearwith宽容；耐心等待(价)beatdown打倒，推翻；杀)beatoff击退，打退(进攻WORD格式beatupanddown来回奔走beforelong不久以后beginwith以⋯开始；开始于划behindschedule落后于预定计believein相信，信仰，主张belongto[bi'l08]属于；附属bendone'skneeto向⋯跪下，屈服于besidethepoint离题，不中肯besidethequestion离题，和本题无关bestofall最(好)，首先beyondcontrol无法控制beyonddispute没有争论余地的beyondnumber多得数不清beyondquestion毫无疑问，无可争辩渐bitbybit一点一点地，渐blackandblue(被打得)遍体鳞伤(新闻)blackout用墨涂掉；封锁blowoff吹掉，将(热水等)放出blowone'stop(美)气急败坏；发脾气blowout吹熄(灯火等)blowover被淡忘blowover经过；(云等)吹散blowup发脾气；放大(照片等)blowup给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boastof吹牛，自夸，夸耀bombout把(地方等)炸毁borderon接界；接近，非常像bornof源于；出生于both...and...既⋯又⋯，不但⋯而且breakaway突然离开；逃跑，脱身breakdown打破；发生故障；中止breakfaith背信，背弃信仰breakinon打扰；打断breakin训练；强行进入；打断breakintopieces(使)成为碎片breakinto闯进；突然⋯起来breakoff(使)折断；中断；断绝breakone'sword失信，食言WORD格式breakoutinto长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出breakout(战争等)爆发；逃出breaktheice打破沉默breakthrough突破，冲垮；突围breakup打碎；(关系)破裂breakup分裂，分解；解散breezethrough轻松地做bringabout带来；使(船)掉过头来bringback带回来，使恢复bringdown降低(温度等)；使倒下bringforth使产生；生(孩子)bringforward使涌现出bringforward提出(建议等)；显示bringin收获(庄稼等)；生产bringintoaction使行动起来bringintoeffect实行，实现，实施bringintooperation实施，使生效bringoff救出；成功地做某事bringon引导，导致；使发展bringout使⋯显示出来；公布bringover把⋯带来；使某人转变bringthrough救活(病人)bringtolife使苏醒bringtoruin使毁灭，使落空bringtogether使⋯团结起来bringunder镇压；压制；使就范bringuptherear走在最后面论)bringup教育；提出(供讨bring...intocontact使⋯和⋯接触brushaside扫除(障碍等)，无视brushoff刷去；掸去；拂去习brushup擦亮；重新学习；复buildup树立；逐步建立；增大burndown把⋯夷为平地burnoneselfout(因过劳而)筋疲力尽burnout烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burnup(炉火等)烧旺起来burstintolaughter突然笑起来WORD格式作burstinto闯入；突然发burstoutlaughing突然笑起来怒burstup爆炸；失败；突然发burstupon突然来到butfor倘没有，要不是扣buttonup扣，扣紧钮buyoff收买(某人)放弃地位buyout出钱使buyup全买；尽可能买进buzzoff(俚)急忙离去byaccident偶然byair通过航空途径byallmeans尽一切办法；一定byallnerves高度不安，神经紧张byandby不久以后，将来byandlarge总的来说，大体上byanymeans无论如何bychance偶然，碰巧，意外地bycomparison比较起来byerror错误地byfar⋯得多；最最byforce凭借暴力；强迫地byhand用手；用手工的byheart熟记，牢记，凭记忆byinstinct凭(靠)本能byitself自动地；单独地进地byleapsandbounds飞速地，突飞猛bylittleandlittle一点一点地，逐渐地bymeansof用，凭借，依靠bymistake错误地byname名叫；用名字bynature生性，本性上bynight在夜间；趁黑夜bynomeans决不，并没有byoneself单独；独自，自行byoneself独自地，单独地bypressedfor缺少，缺乏byreasonof由于，因为WORD格式byreasonthat因为⋯，由于⋯byrequest应邀，应(听众)的请求bythemoment到那时候bythenameof名叫bytheway顺便提一下，另外byturns轮流，交替地byvirtueof依靠⋯；由于，因为由bywayof通过⋯方法；经byworthyof值得byyourself你独自地，你独立地callafter追在⋯的后面叫喊callat作短暂访问；停(泊)等)callback叫回来，收回(错话calldown祈求到；招来callfor要求，需要，提倡callforth唤起，引起callinquestion对⋯表示怀疑callin收回(某物)calloff叫走，叫开；取消callon访问；号召；呼吁calltheroll点名callup征召(服役)，动员理由call...toaccount责问，要求⋯说明calmdown平静下来；镇定下来candowith满足于；希望得到cannothelp情不自禁，忍不住cannotbut不得不，不会不)形cannothelpbut不得不(接动词原cannothelp不得不；忍不住cannot...too...越⋯越好cannot...too...怎么⋯也不会过分capinhand恭敬地，谦恭地carefor关怀，照管；愿意carryaway运走，使失去自制力carryback运回；使回想起carryforward推进，发扬carryintoeffect实行，实现，实施carryoff拿走，夺去⋯的生命WORD格式下去carryon继续开展，坚持(到底)，开展carryout进行彻carrythrough进行(到底)；贯cashinon靠⋯赚钱，乘机利用款cashin兑现；收到⋯的货觅castaboutfor搜索，寻castaside消除，抛弃；废除castback回想，追溯castoneselfon委身于，指望catchat想抓住；渴望取得catchat想抓住；立即接受catchfire着火，烧着catchon理解，明白，变得流行catchone'sbreath喘息；屏息catchsb.'seye引起(某人)注目看见catchsightof发现，看到，突然catchupwith赶上；指出⋯出了差错catchup赶上；打断⋯的话cavein(使)下陷，坍塌changeone'smind改变主意checkin办理登记手续，报到checkout结账后离开；检验合格checkover检查；调查checkup核对，检验checkwith与⋯相符合cheeron向⋯欢呼；鼓励；声援cheerup使高兴，使高兴起来chewover深思，细想；仔细商量clapeyeson看见；注视clearaway把⋯清除掉；(云)消失clearoff(云雾等)消散clearoff消除，摆脱(负担等)clearout把⋯清出(或出空)clearup消除(误会等)；整理closeabout围住，包围closedown(工厂等)关闭，倒闭closedown停止播送；控制closein包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短短closein包围；迫近；渐closeone'searsto掩耳不听closeover淹没；封盖；遮蔽)愈合；停业closeup(伤口closeup关闭；堵塞；靠近closewith靠近，逼近；接受combinewith使结合；使联合起来)改变方向comeabout发生；(风等comeacross(越过⋯而)来到comeafter跟在⋯后面；跟踪comealive活跃起来；觉悟起来comeat袭击；达到；得到comebefore在⋯之前来comebetween在⋯中间；离间comeby从旁走过；得到comedownon申斥；惩罚comedownon申斥；惩罚；袭击comedown败落comefor来接人；来取物comeforth出来；涌现comehome回家；打中comeinfor接受(份儿、遗产等)comeintoeffect开始生效，开始实行comeintoone'sown进入繁盛期comeintooperation施行；生效；开始工作comeintouse开始被使用comeinto进入；得到comeof出身于；由⋯行引起comeoff(计划等)实现；举comeon(劝说等)来吧；开始comeoutwith发表，提出；公布comeout出版；传出；显现comeover过来；从远方来comeround(非正式的)来访；绕道comethrough经历(困难)；获得成功cometoaclose结束，终止结cometoanend告终，结束；完cometolife苏醒过来cometoone'smind忽然想起cometoone'ssenses恢复理性；醒悟过来步cometotermswith达成协议；妥协，让cometothepoint说到要点；扼要地说cometo苏醒；共计；达到cometrue(希望等)实现，达到cometrue实现，达到)入(某一项目comeunder编入，归comeupagainst碰到(困难、反对等)comeupsmiling重振精神comeupto达到；符合comeupwith追上，赶上；提出comeup走近；(从土中)长出comewhatmay不管发生什么事comparewith与⋯相比较compare...to把⋯比作；与⋯相比较complainof抱怨；诉苦；抗议接connectwith连接；相通，衔论consideringthat鉴于⋯，就⋯而consistin在于；存在于consistof由⋯构成，包含有consultwith与⋯商量(协商)contributeto有助于⋯，促成copewith对付⋯，妥善处理correspondto相当于；和⋯相符合countin把⋯计算在内counton依靠；期待，指望countout点⋯的数countup把⋯加起来，共计coverover遮没方coverup掩盖，掩饰creditwith把⋯记入贷crossoff从⋯划掉，删去crossout删去，取消crydown贬低cryfor哭着要；恳求crcryout大声呼喊；大声抱怨yoff取消(curesb.of治愈某人的疾病过cutacross抄近路穿过，对直通cutback修剪(树枝等)；削减cutdown砍倒；消减；缩短挡cutin(汽车)超车，抢cutinto侵犯(利益等)；削减cutoff切掉；切断；阻隔cutoutfor适合于，准备；面对cutout切掉；删掉；停止cutshort使突然停止；打断cutshort中断，打断cutthrough(抄近路)穿过；穿透cutup(牲口等)宰后得肉cutup切碎；齐根割掉datebackto追溯到；从⋯开始有dayafterday日复一日地dayindayout日复一日地，天天dealin经营dealout分配，分给dealwith做买卖；处理；安排decidefor作对⋯有利的决定decideon选定，决定dedicateto献(身)；把⋯用在⋯departfrom离开，起程；开出derivefrom取得；起源；由来devoteoneselfto献身于；致力于息dieaway变弱；渐渐消失；平dieaway变弱；逐渐平息diefor渴望，切望diefrom由于⋯而死，因⋯致死diegame至死不屈dieofillness病死dieoff一个个死掉dieout消失，灭绝，不复存在dieout消失，灭绝；熄灭事dietotheworld隐居，不问人间digdown挖下去；掘倒digin掘土以参进(肥料等)WORD格式digout掘出；挖掉digup掘起；挖出dipinto浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下disagreewith与⋯意见不一致disguise...as把⋯假扮成；使⋯假装disposeof除掉；干掉；卖掉doagoodjob好好干；干得好doawaywith废除，去掉；弄死dobysb.对待(某人)dodown胜过；欺骗dodutyfor当⋯用，起作用dofor对⋯有效；照应dojustice公平对待；和⋯酷似doone'sbest尽力，尽最大努力doone'sbest尽力，努力doone'sbit尽一份力doone'sbit尽自己的一份力量doone'sduty尽职，尽本分doone'shair(女子)做头发doone'slevelbest全力以赴doone'sutmost竭力，尽全力dooneselfproud养尊处优doover重做；重新装饰房子dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠dosb.good帮助某人dosb.wrong冤枉(委屈)某人doupone'shair(女子)梳理头发doup维修；使整洁；包扎dowell(病人等)康复情况良好dowith与⋯相处；忍受；对付dowithout没有⋯也行；将就dowrong做错；作恶，犯罪doubleback把⋯对折；往回跑doubleup弯曲(手脚等)doubleup弯着身子；把⋯对折downwith打倒；把⋯拿下dragin把⋯拉进去dragon拖延；使拖延WORD格式竭drainoff流掉；渐渐枯drain...of耗尽；用完drawaconclusion得出结论drawaside拉到一边drawaway拉开；引开；离开drawback收回(已付关税等)车)进站drawin(火车、汽drawinto使卷入drawlots抽签，抽签决定drawon吸收；利用；凭；戴上drawout拉长；掏出(手帕等)drawtoaclose渐近结束drawtoaclose结束；终结drawup起草，制订dreamof梦到；梦想；向往dreamup(凭想象)虚构dressup穿上盛装drinkdown以酒消(愁)drinkto为⋯干杯，为⋯祝福drinkup喝干净，喝完driveat意指driveawayat努力做(工作等)drivehome打(钉子等)敲进去drivehome用车把⋯送到家driveout赶出去driveup抬高dropby顺便走访，非正式访问dropoff睡着；(让⋯)下车dropon训斥，惩罚dropout退出，退学；掉落dropover顺便来访droptoone'sknees跪下dryup(使)干涸dueto由于；应归于dwellon细想；详细讲述语)eachother互相(多用作宾earlyandlate从早到晚earlyorlate迟早WORD格式earnone'sliving谋生eatof吃⋯中的一部分eatoff吃掉，腐烂掉eatup吃完，吃光；耗尽eatup使沉迷于；使纠缠于either...or或⋯或，不是⋯就是employoneselfin使忙于，使从事于emptyof缺乏，无endin以⋯为结果endoff结束endupwith以⋯而结束endup结束，告终；竖着engagein从事于，参加engagedin使从事于，使忙于engagedwith与⋯有事商谈enjoyoneself[in'd-0iw3n'self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensuresb.against保护某人免受⋯enterfor报名参加(比赛)enterinto进入；参加；开始从事备enterupon开始，着手equipwith装备，配evenif即使，纵然evennow即使在现在eversince从那时起一直到现在everso非常，极其)everybit每一点，完全(一样everyotherday每隔一天everyother每隔一个⋯的exceptfor除⋯之外excuseoneselffrom借口推托；婉言拒绝excusesb.forsth.原谅某人做了某事(要求) exertoneselfto努力，尽力expectof对⋯期望facetoface面对面(的)地；对立地faceupto勇敢地对付；大胆面向忆failin在⋯不足，疏忽failto不能，记fairplay公平的竞赛；公平对待WORD格式fallbackon求助于，转而依靠fallback后退，退却fallbehind落在⋯后面，跟不上fallfor爱上，迷恋；受骗fallinlovewith相爱，爱上⋯fallinlove爱上某人许fallinwith偶尔遇到；同意，赞fallinto落入；陷于；河流注入falloff下降，跌落，减少fallonone'sknees跪下(请求等)falloutof放弃(习惯等)fallout争吵；闹翻；结果fallthrough失败，成为泡影falltodoing着手(做)⋯；开始⋯fallto着手；开始攻击fallunder受到(影响等)；被列为farandaway大大⋯；无疑地farandnear远近，到处，四面八方farandwide四面八方farfrom远离，决不，完全不(料)feedon以⋯为食物(能源) fearfor为⋯担心feedin输入，进feedup供给⋯营养feedwith加上(油、煤等)feelabout摸索，暗中摸索feelamusedat以⋯自娱，逗⋯笑feelenvyat对⋯感到妒忌(或羡慕)feellike感到想要做feelone'sway摸索着走(干)，试探取feelout试探出，摸清feelupto觉得能担当figurefor谋取，企图获figureon把⋯估计在内；指望解figureout计算出；估计；理figureup计算⋯，把⋯总加起来fillin填充，填写，临时代替fillout填好，填写；使长大WORD格式满fillup填补；装findexpressionin在⋯中表现出来findoneself发觉自己的处境findout查明；找到；发现finishupwith以⋯结束；最后有⋯finishup结束；完成finishwith完成，结束fireup(突然)生气，勃然大怒firstandforemost首要地，首先firstofall首先，第一firstorlast(古)迟早，早晚fishout捞出；把⋯中的鱼捕尽fixinwith适合，符合；适应fixone'seyeson注意，注视fixup修补，修理好；解决fixup治愈(病人)；安顿flameout突然冒火焰flareup突然烧起来；突然发怒flashout突然说，突然表现出来flyintoatemper大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视，集中followout贯彻；把⋯探究到底followthrough坚持到底followup穷追(猎物等)foolaround闲荡，浪费时间foolwith玩弄；乱摆弄forages长期forallthat尽管，虽然forcertain肯定地；确凿地forever永远forexample例如forfearof由于害怕；生怕，以免forfearthat以免；生怕，唯恐forgood永久地；一劳永逸地forinstance例如，比如，举例说forlackof因缺乏；因没有forlife终身forsale[seil]待售，出售的WORD格式写forshort简称，缩地forsure确实，毫无疑问forthebest(完全)出于好意forthebetter好转，向好的方向发展forthefuture从今以后，在今后forthemoment暂时；目前forthepresent目前，暂时，暂且fortherest至于其余，至于其它forthesakeof为了，为了⋯的利益forthetimebeing暂时，眼下forwhatitisworth不论真假forgetabout忘记(做了)某事forgivesb.forsth.原谅某人freeandeasy不拘形式的；随便的freefrom不受⋯影响的freeof无⋯的；摆脱了⋯的freezeover(使)全面结冰忆freezeup(使)冻结frommemory凭记fromnowon今后，从现在起fromtimetotime时常，有时，不时gainon跑得比⋯快；逼近gangtogether结合在一起；符合generationgap代沟getabout走动；旅行getaboveoneself变得自高自大getacross使通过，使被理解getafter督促，训诫；责备getaheadof超过，胜过getahead进步，获得成功getahead进步；胜过，超过getalongwith与⋯友好相处；有进展getalongwith走开getalong过活；相处融洽；进展虑getaroundto找时间做，开始考getaround规避(法律等)；走动getat到达；了解；查明getawaywith侥幸做成；侥幸得手WORD格式getaway逃脱；离开；出发getbackat报复过幸躲getby通过；走过，侥getdowntowork认真开始工作getdownto开始认真考虑或对待getdown从⋯下来；下车；写下getholdof一把抓住；掌握；得到getinwith参加，加入；与⋯交往getin收获；收(税等)；抵达getintodebt借债，负债getintotheact插手⋯以便得到好处入getinto对⋯发生兴趣；卷getoff下车；离开；开始getonto知道；意识到getonwith与⋯友好相处；继续干geton骑上(马等)；过活getone'shandson得到，找到；占有getoutof逃避；摆脱；改掉getout离去；(消息等)泄漏getover克服(困难等)getready(使)准备好getridof摆脱，除去getthebestof胜过，打赢胜getthebetterof打败，智getthebetterof占上风；克服；抑制话getthrough到达；完成；接通电getto到达；接触；开始gettogether聚集；会面；装配getupto赶上；胜过；读到getup[get3p]起床；爬上；达到giveanopinionon对⋯发表意见giveaway泄露(秘密等)；增送退giveback归还；恢复；后givebirth使诞生；生(孩子)giveearto听，倾听giveexpressionto表达出，反映givein投降；交上去；听任givenotice通知WORD格式giveoccasionto引起giveoff发出或放出(蒸气等)giveone'sears不惜任何代价(要)giveoneselfaway泄露，露马脚giveoneselfup自首，投降，投案giveout发表；精疲力竭giveout分发；发出(气味等)giveover(使)停止；放弃；交托giveriseto产生；引起giveriseto引起；使发生；造成givesatisfaction使满意，使满足giveup放弃；投降；抛弃givewayto让位于；给⋯让路giveway让路，让步；撤退glanceat浏览，(粗略地)看一下glanceover浏览，粗略地阅读goabout从事，着手做；闲逛goafter追逐，追求；设法得到于goagainst违反；反对；不利goahead前进，领先；取得进展goahead前进；干吧goallout全力以赶；鼓足干劲goalongwith赞同；附合，支持goaround(消息)流传；足够分配gobackon丢弃(朋友等)；食言gobackon违背，毁(约)gobackto追溯到⋯gobad变坏；变酸；腐败gobeyondthelimit超过限度goby走过，放过；依照godown为⋯所接受，得到赞同godown下去；(船等)下沉gofor为⋯去；努力获取gohardwithsb.使某人为难(或痛苦)goinfor从事于；酷爱；追求gointoaction开始行动gointo进入；投入；调查gooffwith拿去；抢走；拐走WORD格式gooff离去；去世；被发射等)goonfor接近(时刻、年龄goonthestage上舞台，当演员goon继续下去，进行；接近gooutofone'sway特别费(做事)心goout走出(房间等)；罢工习goover检查；从头至尾温gothrough经历；完成；检查gotoexcess走极端gotogreatlengths竭尽全力台gotopieces崩溃，瓦解；身体垮gotosleep入睡，睡着gototheexpenseof为⋯的目的花钱gotowar开始作战gotogether相配；恋爱gounder沉没；失败，破产goup上升；(物价等)上涨gowith与⋯持同一看法；伴随gowithout不享受gowrong出错；发生故障任goodfor有效的；值⋯；胜goodfor有支付⋯能力的graspat向⋯抓去，想抓住growon(习惯)加深对⋯的影响growon(习惯)加深对⋯的影响growoutof产生自⋯停止growup成熟；成年；逐渐形成guaranteeagainst保证⋯不⋯hadbest最好，顶好hadbetterdosth.还是⋯好，最好还是⋯hadrather...宁愿⋯handdown把⋯传下来；传给handinhand手拉手；联合handin交上；递上，交进handon传下来，依次传递handout分派；把⋯拿出来handover交出，移交；让与hangabout闲荡；聚在⋯临近WORD格式hangback犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前去住hangon抓紧不放；坚持下hangonto紧紧握hangup把⋯挂起来；挂断现happenon巧遇；偶然发happento碰巧hardlyany几乎没有hardlyever很少，几乎从不hardly...when...刚⋯就⋯haveaball玩得高兴haveadislikeof不喜欢，讨厌haveagoodtime过得快乐，玩得高兴haveback要回，收回havedonewith做完；和己⋯无关havemercyon对⋯表示怜悯haveneedtodosth.必须做某事havenobusiness没有权力或理由做某事havenolackof不缺乏havenoticeof接到通知haveon穿着；有事；进行haveone'sday走运；正在得意的时候haveone'smoment走红；得意haveonlyto只要⋯就能haveout将⋯除去haverespectfor尊重；考虑havesth.todowith和⋯有关；和⋯打交道havetodowith与⋯有关；和⋯打交道haveto不得不；必须havetroublewith同⋯闹纠纷haveup把某人请来作客headfirst头向前地；冒冒失失地headfor朝⋯方向走去headoff绕到前面去；拦住headon迎面地，正面地headup在⋯上加盖子hearfrom接到⋯的信hearof听到，听说完hearsb.out听某人把话讲WORD格式heartandsoul全心全意(地)heartandsoul全心全意地，完全地hearttoheart坦率地helpforward促进，鼓励helponeself自取所需(食物等)helpsb.out帮助，帮忙helpsb.withsth.在⋯帮助某人hereandnow此时此地hereandthere到处，各处；偶然holdback踌躇，退缩不前，阻止holddown压制；抑制(热情等)holdforth给予，提供holdin约束，抑制holdoff不接近；拖延；迟疑holdoffice担任公职holdonto紧紧抓住；控制，克制holdon握住不放；坚持下去)屏息holdone'sbreath(由于激动等原因holdone'sown坚守住，不被打败holdoneselfin尽力不叫holdout伸出；坚持；支持继任holdover将⋯延迟；期满后holdtrue适用，有效holdup举起；耽搁；抢劫holdwater(容器等)盛得住水holdwith同意，赞成；原谅hold...against记恨Howabout?⋯如何？⋯怎么样？huntfor搜寻；寻找；追猎hurryup['h3ri3p](使)赶快；迅速完成identifywith认为⋯等同于ifany若有的话ifnecessary如果必要的话ifonly只要；要是⋯就好响impacton对⋯冲击，碰撞；影improveon对⋯作出改进；超过inahurry匆忙；立即，很快地inamoment立即，立刻WORD格式inasense从某种意义上说inaway在某种程度上inaword总而言之，总之inaccordancewith与⋯一致；按照，根据inadditionto除⋯之外(还有)inaddition另外inadvanceof在⋯的前面；超过inadvance在前面；预先inalldirections向四面八方inall总共，共计inandout进进出出inanycase不管怎样inanycase无论如何，总之inanyevent不管怎样，无论如何式inbrief简言之；以简洁的形incaseof假如，万一⋯incase假如；免得inchargeof主管，掌管，照管incharge主管；在⋯掌管之下incommon共用，公有，共同incomparisonwith与⋯比较inconsequenceof由于⋯的缘故inconsequence结果是，因此incourseof正在⋯中indanger在危险中，垂危indebttosb.欠某人的债indebttosb.欠债，欠情indetail详细地indifficulties处境困难下况indoingso这样做时，在这情induecourse及时地，在适当的时候induecourse在适当的时候中ineffect实际上；正实行inerror弄错了的；错误地ineveryway在各方面，以各种方式inexcessof超过inexchangefor交换使infaceof面对；纵然，即WORD格式infact其实，实际上infaith确实，的确infavourof赞成，支持；有利于infocus焦点对准；清晰inforce(法律)有效的；大批地infrontof在⋯前面，面对infullcharge负全责；勇猛向前行infullswing活跃；正在全力进infull充足，十足infuture今后，以后ingeneral通常，一般地说ingoodhealth身体好inhalf成两半行中inhand现有在手头；在进initself本质上，就其本身而言inlightof按照，根据；鉴于inlinewith跟⋯一致；符合inline成一直线；整齐；一致inmemoryof纪念⋯innature性质上；实际上innocase决不，无论如何不innotime立即，立刻；马上innoway决不，一点也不inone'shonour向⋯表示敬意inorderthat以便，为了⋯inorderto以便，以⋯为目的inorder整齐；状况良好说inotherwords换句话说，也就是inpart在某种程度上；部份地inparticular特别，尤其；详细地inperson亲自；身体上；外貌上inplaceof代替inplace在适当的位置；适当的inpointof实际上，就事实而论inpractice在实践中inproportionto与⋯成比例；与⋯相称inpublic公开地，当众inquantity大量WORD格式的inquestion正在谈论inregardto[ri'ga:d]关于inrelationto关于，有关；与⋯相比inrespectthat因为，考虑到换inreturnfor作为⋯的交inreturn作为回报，作为报答inschool在求学insearchof寻找；寻求inseason(水果等)应时的insecret秘密地，私下地insession在开会；在开庭inshape处于良好(或固有)状态inshort总之，总而言之insight被见到，看得见；在望insofaras(程度等)就⋯；至于insomeways在某种程度上inspiteof尽管；不顾；虽然instep协调；同步；合拍有instock在贮存中；现有，备insupportof支援；支持；拥护intears流着泪；含泪哭intermsof根据；以⋯的措词inthat既然；因为intheair在空中；未定inthecaseof就⋯来说；至于inthecourseof在⋯期间，在⋯过程中inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地inthedirectionof向⋯方向，在⋯方向inthedisguiseof假扮成；托辞inthedistance在远处，远方的intheend最后，终于intheeventof如果⋯发生，万一intheeventthat如果，万一的inthefirstplace起初，本来；首先inthefuture将来intheheatof在(辩论)最激烈的时候intheinterestof为了⋯的利益，为了intheissue结果，结局WORD格式(不)intheleast一点(也不)，丝毫intheleast一点，丝毫后inthelongrun从长远来看，最inthemain基本上，大体上inthemass总体上，一般地inthemass总体上，整个儿地inthenameof以⋯的名义；代表inthenatureof具有⋯的性质的inthenegative否定地，否决intheopen在户外；在露天inthepast在过去intheshapeof呈⋯的形状inthewayof妨碍；在⋯方面，关于intheway挡道的，妨碍人的intheworld究竟，到底；天下inthiscase既然是这样intime及时，适时；还早intouch联系，接触intruth事实上，的确inturn依次，轮流inuse在使用着慢invain徒劳，白辛苦；轻inviewof鉴于，考虑到；由于inquireabout询问，打听inquireafter问起(某人)的健康情况inquirefor询问(商店、地点等)insteadof代替；而不是⋯interferein干涉，干预interferewith打扰(某人)，妨碍interferewith妨碍；打扰issuefrom由⋯引起；产生于jetlag时差反应joinhandswith互相合作，携起手来joinin参加(活动)joinup参军，入伍；联合起来judgingby从⋯判断jumpat急忙接受，立即抓住jumpoff开始，开始进攻WORD格式jumpsb.out叱责某人jumpthequeue不按次序排队；加塞justabout差不多，几乎justas正象；正当⋯的时候才justnow现在，眼下；刚justthesame完全一样justyet恰好现在分享到79人喜欢喜欢2009-11-1116:35:02貓の女郎(其實貓的個性,真的很迷人.)*2009-11-1116:40:33貓の女郎(其實貓的個性,真的很迷人.)1.kindsof各种各样的2.either⋯or⋯或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯，不是⋯⋯就是⋯⋯3.neither⋯nor⋯既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中国清茶5.takeaseat就坐6.homecooking家常做法7.befamousfor因⋯⋯而著名8.ononeswayto在⋯⋯途中9.besick/illinhospital生病住院10.attheendof在⋯⋯的尽头，在⋯⋯的末尾11.waitfor等待12.intime及时13.makeone’swayto⋯往⋯⋯（艰难地）走去14.justthen正在那时15.firstofall首先，第一16.gowrong走错路17.be/getlost迷路18.makeanoise吵闹，喧哗19.geton上车20.getoff下车21.standinline站队22.waitingroom候诊室，候车室23.attheheadof⋯⋯在⋯⋯的前头ughat嘲笑25.throwabout乱丢，抛散26.infact实际上27.atmidnight在半夜28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快。

NCE2 L1-5短语整理1.去看戏____________________________________________________2.喜欢做某事(3) ____________________________________________________3.大声说话____________________________________________________4.变得生气____________________________________________________5.转身____________________________________________________6.注意+n./pron./doing sth.______________________________________________7.最后(3) ____________________________________________________8.对某人粗鲁/礼貌___________________________________________________9.去某地出差____________________________________________________10.不关你的事____________________________________________________11.玩得开心!(3) ____________________________________________________12.躺在床上直到午饭时间______________________________________________13.望向窗外____________________________________________________14.就在那时(3)____________________________________________________15.我这就来看你！____________________________________________________16.暖气坏了。

考研英语短语大全2145个a bill of fare菜单；节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子a couple of一对，一双；几个a far cry遥远的距离a few少许，一些a good deal许多，大量；…得多a good few相当多，不少a good many大量的，许多，相当多a hard nut to crack棘手的问题a little一些，少许；一点儿a lot of大量，许多；非常a number of一些，许多a point of view观点，着眼点a series of一系列，一连串a variety of种种，各种abide by遵守(法律等)；信守abound in盛产，富于，充满above all首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned上述的abstain from戒除，弃权，避开access to接近；通向…的入口according as根据…而…according to根据…所说；按照account for说明(原因等)；解释account for占；打死，打落(敌机) accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出adapt to适应add up to合计达，总计是add up加算，合计adhere to粘附在…上；坚持adjacent to与…毗连的admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有，有…余地admit to承认admit to让…享有advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会，不久after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree about对…有相同的看法agree on就…达成协议决定agree on同意，赞成agree to同意，商定agree with同意，与…取得一致agree with与…相一致；适合ahead of schedule提前ahead of time提前，在原定时间以前ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过aim for力争…，针对all along始终，一直，一贯all at once突然；同时；一起all but几乎，差一点all in all总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden突然，冷不防all one's life一生，一辈子all out竭尽全力all over again再一次，重新all over到处，遍及；全部结束all right令人满意的；好，行all right行，可以；顺利；确实all round(在…)周围，处处all the same仍然，照样地all the time一直，始终all the years round一年到头all too太allow for考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of容许(有…)，容得along with同…一道(一起)amount to总共达到；实际上是and all that诸如此类and all that诸如此类and so forth等等and so forth等等，如此等等and so on等等and so所以，因此；同样and that而且and the like等等，以及诸如此类and then于是，然后and what not诸如此类，等等and yet而，然而answer for对…负责；符合…answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up应对迅速any longer再any more再；较多些any number of许多anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无)appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等)apply one's mind to专心于…apply oneself to致力于apply to向…申请或要求apply...to把…应用于approach to接近；约等于approve of赞成，满意arm in arm手挽手地around the clock昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at到达(某地)as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a matter of fact事实上；其实as a result of由于；作为…的结果as a result作为结果as a rule通常，一般(说来)as a rule通常；一般说来as a whole总体上as best one can尽最大努力as concerns关于as far as…那么远，直到；至于as follows如下as for as就…而论，据…as for至于，就…方面说as good as和…几乎一样as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好像，仿佛as it is事实上，既然如此as it were似乎，可以说是as long as达…之外，长达as long as只要as much as尽…那样多；差不多as regards关于，至于as soon as possible尽快as soon as一…就…as sure as fate千真万确as to至于，关于as usual像往常一样，照例as well as(除…之外)也，既…又as well as既…又；除…之外as well也，同样，不妨as well也，又as yet到目前为止as...as...象，如同，与…一样aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求，寻求assist in帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace相当快地at a loss困惑；亏本地at a speed of以…的速度at a time每次；在某个时刻at all costs不惜任何代价at all events无论如何at all risks无论冒什么危险at all times无论何时，一直at all完全，根本；到底at any cost不惜任何代价at any rate不管怎样，反正at any rate无论如何；至少at any time在任何时候at best充其量，至多at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦at first sight乍一看(之下)at first最初，首先，开始时候at full speed以全速at hand在手边；在附近at heart在内心里；实质上at home在家，在国内；自在at intervals不时；相隔一定的距离at large完全地；详尽地at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度at length最后，终于at longest(把日期)至多，最晚at lowest至少，最低at most最多，至多，不超过at night天黑时；在夜里at no time决不，在任何时候都不at once[2t 'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时at one time同时；曾经，一度at one's best处在最好状态at other times平时at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态at present目前，现在at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) at one's heels紧跟在某人的后面at one's disposal任某人处理at sight of一看见at stake在危险中；危如累卵at table在餐桌边，在进餐时at that rate那样的话；照那种情形at that就那样，就这样；而且at the cost of以…为代价at the expense of归…付费at the instance of应…之请，经…的提议at the latest最迟，至迟at the mercy of在…支配下at the moment此刻，目前；那时at the same time同时，然而，不过at the thought of一想起…(就)at this rate这样的话，照此速度at times有时，不时at work(人)在工作；忙于at worst在最坏的情况下attach importance to认为重要attach importance to重视attach oneself to依附；参加党派attach to使属于，使参加attain to达到(理想的状态)attend on照顾，侍候attend to专心；照顾，护理back and forth(前后)来回地，往返back away逐渐后退back down off放弃，让步，退却back of在…的后面；在…背后back out of收回(诺言等)back up支持，援助；倒退based on以…为基础be able to能，会be about to即将(做)be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundant in…富于，…丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识；开始了解be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adequate for适合be alike to与…相同，与…相似be alive to对…敏感，觉察，关心be all ears全神贯注地倾听着be at the end到尽头，达限度be at war处于交战状态be attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效be aware of知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to有利于，有益于be better off境况富裕；更富有be blind to不了解，对…是盲目的be bound for准备到…去；开往be bound to一定会…，必然…be bound up in热心于；忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系be burned to a crisp烧脆be busy with忙于…be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of当心…对…仔细be careful with照顾；对…过细地be caught up in对…特别感兴趣be cautious of留心…，谨防…be certain of确信，肯定be certain to do sth一定做…be charitable to对…慈善be civil to对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about对…明白，对…明确be comparable to比得上…be comparable with与…可比较的be composed of由…组成be concerned with关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of体谅…，替…着想be detached from把…从…上卸下be disagreeable to不合…意；对…发脾气be disgusted with讨厌…，厌恶…be eager for sth.渴求某事物be envious of羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to等于，相当于be essential to对…不可缺少be familiar with对…熟悉be favourable to赞成…be fed up with对…感到厌烦，腻了be fed up吃得过饱；对…极厌倦be fond of爱好be friends with与…交友(友好)be full of充满be generous in乐于…be generous with用…很大方be good at善于，擅长于be good to对…好；对…很慈善be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up for money缺钱，手头紧be hard up短缺，在急需中be ignorant of对…不知道(了解)be in drink喝醉了be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)be in love with跟…恋爱be in sympathy with赞同，同情be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气) be in the wrong错，理亏be inferior to(质量等)比…差be jealous of嫉妒…be keen about喜爱，对…着迷be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望be keen on喜爱；渴望be known as以…知名；被认为是be known for因…而众所周知be known to为…所知be located in位于…，坐落在…be lost on对…不起作用be loyal to忠于be married to sb.和…结婚be noted as以…而闻名be occupied in忙于…，正从事…be off one's head神经错乱，神志不清be on a diet节食be on the advance(物价)在上涨中be on the drink常常喝酒，酗酒be out for为图要；一心为be out of employment失业be out of style不合时式，不时髦be remarkable for以…而著称be representative of代表…be responsible to sb向…负责be rid of摆脱，去掉be satisfied with对…感到满意be seated坐下，坐着；位于…be short of缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in擅长be subject to易受…的；惯患…的be superior to比…更优越be supposed to被期望；应该be sure and...一定要…be sure of oneself有自信心be thick with充满；与(某人)很亲密be to blame for对…应负责任be to blame该受责备；应该负责be typical of是…的特点be up against面临(困难等)be up to该由…负责；胜任be used to['ju:stu]习惯于be useful to对…有益be very useful at精通be worth doing值得(做)bear away夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear down on冲向；对…施加压力bear down压倒，击败，克服bear in mind记住bear off赢得；使离开；驶离bear on对…施加影响；有关bear out证实，证明bear sth. in mind记住(某事)bear up支持，拥护；打起精神bear with宽容；耐心等待beat down打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down来回奔走before long不久以后begin with以…开始；开始于behind schedule落后于预定计划believe in相信，信仰，主张belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属bend one's knee to向…跪下，屈服于beside the point离题，不中肯beside the question离题，和本题无关best of all最(好)，首先beyond control无法控制beyond dispute没有争论余地的beyond number多得数不清beyond question毫无疑问，无可争辩bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) blow off吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow one's top(美)气急败坏；发脾气blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow over被淡忘blow over经过；(云等)吹散blow up发脾气；放大(照片等)blow up给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀bomb out把(地方等)炸毁border on接界；接近，非常像born of源于；出生于both...and...既…又…，不但…而且break away突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down打破；发生故障；中止break faith背信，背弃信仰break in on打扰；打断break in训练；强行进入；打断break into pieces(使)成为碎片break into闯进；突然…起来break off(使)折断；中断；断绝break one's word失信，食言break out into长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break out(战争等)爆发；逃出break the ice打破沉默break through突破，冲垮；突围break up打碎；(关系)破裂break up分裂，分解；解散breeze through轻松地做bring about带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来，使恢复bring down降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forth使产生；生(孩子)bring forward使涌现出bring forward提出(建议等)；显示bring in收获(庄稼等)；生产bring into action使行动起来bring into effect实行，实现，实施bring into operation实施，使生效bring off救出；成功地做某事bring on引导，导致；使发展bring out使…显示出来；公布bring over把…带来；使某人转变bring through救活(病人)bring to life使苏醒bring to ruin使毁灭，使落空bring together使…团结起来bring under镇压；压制；使就范bring up the rear走在最后面bring up教育；提出(供讨论) bring...into contact使…和…接触brush aside扫除(障碍等)，无视brush off刷去；掸去；拂去brush up擦亮；重新学习；复习build up树立；逐步建立；增大burn down把…夷为平地burn oneself out(因过劳而)筋疲力尽burn out烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst into闯入；突然发作burst out laughing突然笑起来burst up爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon突然来到but for倘没有，要不是button up扣，扣紧钮扣buy off收买buy out出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up全买；尽可能买进buzz off(俚)急忙离去by accident偶然by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法；一定by all nerves高度不安，神经紧张by and by不久以后，将来by and large总的来说，大体上by any means无论如何by chance偶然，碰巧，意外地by comparison比较起来by error错误地by far…得多；最最by force凭借暴力；强迫地by hand用手；用手工的by heart熟记，牢记，凭记忆by instinct凭(靠)本能by itself自动地；单独地by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地by little and little一点一点地，逐渐地by means of用，凭借，依靠by mistake错误地by name名叫；用名字by nature生性，本性上by night在夜间；趁黑夜by no means决不，并没有by oneself单独；独自，自行by oneself独自地，单独地by pressed for缺少，缺乏by reason of由于，因为by reason that因为…，由于…by request应邀，应(听众)的请求by the moment到那时候by the name of名叫by the way顺便提一下，另外by turns轮流，交替地by virtue of依靠…；由于，因为by way of通过…方法；经由by worthy of值得by yourself你独自地，你独立地call after追在…的后面叫喊call at作短暂访问；停(泊)call back叫回来，收回(错话等)call down祈求到；招来call for要求，需要，提倡call forth唤起，引起call in question对…表示怀疑call in收回(某物)call off叫走，叫开；取消call on访问；号召；呼吁call the roll点名call up征召(服役)，动员call...to account责问，要求…说明理由calm down平静下来；镇定下来can do with满足于；希望得到can not help情不自禁，忍不住cannot but不得不，不会不cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot help不得不；忍不住cannot...too...越…越好cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分cap in hand恭敬地，谦恭地care for关怀，照管；愿意carry away运走，使失去自制力carry back运回；使回想起carry forward推进，发扬carry into effect实行，实现，实施carry off拿走，夺去…的生命carry on继续开展，坚持下去carry out进行(到底)，开展carry through进行(到底)；贯彻cash in on靠…赚钱，乘机利用cash in兑现；收到…的货款cast about for搜索，寻觅cast aside消除，抛弃；废除cast back回想，追溯cast oneself on委身于，指望catch at想抓住；渴望取得catch at想抓住；立即接受catch fire着火，烧着catch on理解，明白，变得流行catch one's breath喘息；屏息catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目catch sight of发现，看到，突然看见catch up with赶上；指出…出了差错catch up赶上；打断…的话cave in(使)下陷，坍塌change one's mind改变主意check in办理登记手续，报到check out结账后离开；检验合格check over检查；调查check up核对，检验check with与…相符合cheer on向…欢呼；鼓励；声援cheer up使高兴，使高兴起来chew over深思，细想；仔细商量clap eyes on看见；注视clear away把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off(云雾等)消散clear off消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out把…清出(或出空)clear up消除(误会等)；整理close about围住，包围close down(工厂等)关闭，倒闭close down停止播送；控制close in包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短close in包围；迫近；渐短close one's ears to掩耳不听close over淹没；封盖；遮蔽close up(伤口)愈合；停业close up关闭；堵塞；靠近close with靠近，逼近；接受combine with使结合；使联合起来come about发生；(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come after跟在…后面；跟踪come alive活跃起来；觉悟起来come at袭击；达到；得到come before在…之前来come between在…中间；离间come by从旁走过；得到come down on申斥；惩罚come down on申斥；惩罚；袭击come down败落come for来接人；来取物come forth出来；涌现come home回家；打中come in for接受(份儿、遗产等)come into effect开始生效，开始实行come into one's own进入繁盛期come into operation施行；生效；开始工作come into use开始被使用come into进入；得到come of出身于；由…引起come off(计划等)实现；举行come on(劝说等)来吧；开始come out with发表，提出；公布come out出版；传出；显现come over过来；从远方来come round(非正式的)来访；绕道come through经历(困难)；获得成功come to a close结束，终止come to an end告终，结束；完结come to life苏醒过来come to one's mind忽然想起come to one's senses恢复理性；醒悟过来come to terms with达成协议；妥协，让步come to the point说到要点；扼要地说come to苏醒；共计；达到come true(希望等)实现，达到come true实现，达到come under编入，归入(某一项目)come up against碰到(困难、反对等) come up smiling重振精神come up to达到；符合come up with追上，赶上；提出come up走近；(从土中)长出come what may不管发生什么事compare with与…相比较compare...to把…比作；与…相比较complain of抱怨；诉苦；抗议connect with连接；相通，衔接considering that鉴于…，就…而论consist in在于；存在于consist of由…构成，包含有consult with与…商量(协商)contribute to有助于…，促成cope with对付…，妥善处理correspond to相当于；和…相符合count in把…计算在内count on依靠；期待，指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来，共计cover over遮没cover up掩盖，掩饰credit with把…记入贷方cross off从…划掉，删去cross out删去，取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要；恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cry out大声呼喊；大声抱怨cure sb. of治愈某人的疾病cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down砍倒；消减；缩短cut in(汽车)超车，抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off切掉；切断；阻隔cut out for适合于，准备；面对cut out切掉；删掉；停止cut short使突然停止；打断cut short中断，打断cut through(抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up(牲口等)宰后得肉cut up切碎；齐根割掉date back to追溯到；从…开始有day after day日复一日地day in day out日复一日地，天天deal in经营deal out分配，分给deal with做买卖；处理；安排decide for作对…有利的决定decide on选定，决定dedicate to献(身)；把…用在…depart from离开，起程；开出derive from取得；起源；由来devote oneself to献身于；致力于die away变弱；渐渐消失；平息die away变弱；逐渐平息die for渴望，切望die from由于…而死，因…致死die game至死不屈die of illness病死die off一个个死掉die out消失，灭绝，不复存在die out消失，灭绝；熄灭die to the world隐居，不问人间事dig down挖下去；掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out掘出；挖掉dig up掘起；挖出dip into浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下disagree with与…意见不一致disguise...as把…假扮成；使…假装dispose of除掉；干掉；卖掉do a good job好好干；干得好do away with废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.对待(某人)do down胜过；欺骗do duty for当…用，起作用do for对…有效；照应do justice公平对待；和…酷似do one's best尽力，尽最大努力do one's best尽力，努力do one's bit尽一份力do one's bit尽自己的一份力量do one's duty尽职，尽本分do one's hair(女子)做头发do one's level best全力以赴do one's utmost竭力，尽全力do oneself proud养尊处优do over重做；重新装饰房子do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠do sb. good帮助某人do sb. wrong冤枉(委屈)某人do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发do up维修；使整洁；包扎do well(病人等)康复情况良好do with与…相处；忍受；对付do without没有…也行；将就do wrong做错；作恶，犯罪double back把…对折；往回跑double up弯曲(手脚等) double up弯着身子；把…对折down with打倒；把…拿下drag in把…拉进去drag on拖延；使拖延drain off流掉；渐渐枯竭drain...of耗尽；用完draw a conclusion得出结论draw aside拉到一边draw away拉开；引开；离开draw back收回(已付关税等) draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw into使卷入draw lots抽签，抽签决定draw on吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out拉长；掏出(手帕等) draw to a close渐近结束draw to a close结束；终结draw up起草，制订dream of梦到；梦想；向往dream up(凭想象)虚构dress up穿上盛装drink down以酒消(愁)drink to为…干杯，为…祝福drink up喝干净，喝完drive at意指drive away at努力做(工作等)drive home打(钉子等)敲进去drive home用车把…送到家drive out赶出去drive up抬高drop by顺便走访，非正式访问drop off睡着；(让…)下车drop on训斥，惩罚drop out退出，退学；掉落drop over顺便来访drop to one's knees跪下dry up(使)干涸due to由于；应归于dwell on细想；详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语)early and late从早到晚early or late迟早earn one's living谋生eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉，腐烂掉eat up吃完，吃光；耗尽eat up使沉迷于；使纠缠于either...or或…或，不是…就是employ oneself in使忙于，使从事于empty of缺乏，无end in以…为结果end off结束end up with以…而结束end up结束，告终；竖着engage in从事于，参加engaged in使从事于，使忙于engaged with与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter for报名参加(比赛)enter into进入；参加；开始从事enter upon开始，着手equip with装备，配备even if即使，纵然even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在every bit每一点，完全(一样)every other day每隔一天every other每隔一个…的except for除…之外excuse oneself from借口推托；婉言拒绝excuse sb. for sth.原谅某人做了某事exert oneself to努力，尽力expect of对…期望(要求)face to face面对面(的)地；对立地face up to勇敢地对付；大胆面向fail in在…不足，疏忽fail to不能，记忆fair play公平的竞赛；公平对待fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall back后退，退却fall behind落在…后面，跟不上fall for爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love with相爱，爱上…fall in love爱上某人fall in with偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into落入；陷于；河流注入fall off下降，跌落，减少fall on one's knees跪下(请求等)fall out of放弃(习惯等)fall out争吵；闹翻；结果fall through失败，成为泡影fall to doing着手(做)…；开始…fall to着手；开始攻击fall under受到(影响等)；被列为far and away大大…；无疑地far and near远近，到处，四面八方far and wide四面八方far from远离，决不，完全不fear for为…担心feed in输入，进(料)feed on以…为食物(能源)feed up供给…营养feed with加上(油、煤等)feel about摸索，暗中摸索feel amused at以…自娱，逗…笑feel envy at对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)feel like感到想要做feel one's way摸索着走(干)，试探feel up to觉得能担当figure for谋取，企图获取figure on把…估计在内；指望figure out计算出；估计；理解figure up计算…，把…总加起来fill in填充，填写，临时代替fill out填好，填写；使长大fill up填补；装满find expression in在…中表现出来find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明；找到；发现finish up with以…结束；最后有…finish up结束；完成finish with完成，结束fire up(突然)生气，勃然大怒first and foremost首要地，首先first of all首先，第一first or last(古)迟早，早晚fish out捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix in with适合，符合；适应fix one's eyes on注意，注视fix up修补，修理好；解决fix up治愈(病人)；安顿flame out突然冒火焰flare up突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视，集中follow out贯彻；把…探究到底follow through坚持到底follow up穷追(猎物等)fool around闲荡，浪费时间fool with玩弄；乱摆弄for ages长期for all that尽管，虽然for certain肯定地；确凿地for ever永远for example例如for fear of由于害怕；生怕，以免for fear that以免；生怕，唯恐for good永久地；一劳永逸地for instance例如，比如，举例说for lack of因缺乏；因没有for life终身for sale[seil]待售，出售的for short简称，缩写for sure确实，毫无疑问地for the best(完全)出于好意for the better好转，向好的方向发展for the future从今以后，在今后for the moment暂时；目前for the present目前，暂时，暂且for the rest至于其余，至于其它for the sake of为了，为了…的利益for the time being暂时，眼下for what it is worth不论真假forget about忘记forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事free and easy不拘形式的；随便的free from不受…影响的free of无…的；摆脱了…的freeze over(使)全面结冰freeze up(使)冻结from memory凭记忆from now on今后，从现在起from time to time时常，有时，不时gain on跑得比…快；逼近gang together结合在一起；符合generation gap代沟get about走动；旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过，使被理解get after督促，训诫；责备get ahead of超过，胜过get ahead进步，获得成功get ahead进步；胜过，超过get along with与…友好相处；有进展get along with走开get along过活；相处融洽；进展get around to找时间做，开始考虑get around规避(法律等)；走动get at到达；了解；查明get away with侥幸做成；侥幸得手get away逃脱；离开；出发get back at报复get by通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down to work认真开始工作get down to开始认真考虑或对待get down从…下来；下车；写下get hold of一把抓住；掌握；得到get in with参加，加入；与…交往get in收获；收(税等)；抵达get into debt借债，负债get into the act插手…以便得到好处get into对…发生兴趣；卷入get off下车；离开；开始get on to知道；意识到get on with与…友好相处；继续干get on骑上(马等)；过活get one's hands on得到，找到；占有get out of逃避；摆脱；改掉get out离去；(消息等)泄漏get over克服(困难等)get ready(使)准备好get rid of摆脱，除去get the best of胜过，打赢get the better of打败，智胜get the better of占上风；克服；抑制get through到达；完成；接通电话get to到达；接触；开始get together聚集；会面；装配get up to赶上；胜过；读到get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give an opinion on对…发表意见give away泄露(秘密等)；增送give back归还；恢复；后退give birth使诞生；生(孩子)give ear to听，倾听give expression to表达出，反映give in投降；交上去；听任give notice通知give occasion to引起give off发出或放出(蒸气等)give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give out发表；精疲力竭give out分发；发出(气味等)give over(使)停止；放弃；交托give rise to产生；引起give rise to引起；使发生；造成give satisfaction使满意，使满足give up放弃；投降；抛弃give way to让位于；给…让路give way让路，让步；撤退glance at浏览，(粗略地)看一下glance over浏览，粗略地阅读go about从事，着手做；闲逛go after追逐，追求；设法得到go against违反；反对；不利于go ahead前进，领先；取得进展go ahead前进；干吧go all out全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with赞同；附合，支持go around(消息)流传；足够分配go back on丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back on违背，毁(约)go back to追溯到…go bad变坏；变酸；腐败go beyond the limit超过限度go by走过，放过；依照go down为…所接受，得到赞同go down下去；(船等)下沉go for为…去；努力获取go hard with sb.使某人为难(或痛苦) go in for从事于；酷爱；追求go into action开始行动go into进入；投入；调查go off with拿去；抢走；拐走go off离去；去世；被发射go on for接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage上舞台，当演员go on继续下去，进行；接近go out of one's way特别费心(做事) go out走出(房间等)；罢工go over检查；从头至尾温习go through经历；完成；检查go to excess走极端go to great lengths竭尽全力go to pieces崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台go to sleep入睡，睡着go to the expense of为…的目的花钱go to war开始作战go together相配；恋爱go under沉没；失败，破产go up上升；(物价等)上涨go with与…持同一看法；伴随go without不享受go wrong出错；发生故障good for有效的；值…；胜任good for有支付…能力的grasp at向…抓去，想抓住grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of产生自…停止grow up成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against保证…不…had best最好，顶好had better do sth.还是…好，最好还是…had rather...宁愿…hand down把…传下来；传给hand in hand手拉手；联合hand in交上；递上，交进hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分派；把…拿出来hand over交出，移交；让与hang about闲荡；聚在…临近hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前hang on to紧紧握住hang on抓紧不放；坚持下去hang up把…挂起来；挂断happen on巧遇；偶然发现happen to碰巧hardly any几乎没有hardly ever很少，几乎从不hardly...when...刚…就…have a ball玩得高兴have a dislike of不喜欢，讨厌have a good time过得快乐，玩得高兴have back要回，收回have done with做完；和己…无关have mercy on对…表示怜悯have need to do sth.必须做某事have no business没有权力或理由做某事have no lack of不缺乏have notice of接到通知have on穿着；有事；进行have one's day走运；正在得意的时候have one's moment走红；得意have only to只要…就能have out将…除去have respect for尊重；考虑have sth. to do with和…有关；和…打交道have to do with与…有关；和…打交道have to不得不；必须have trouble with同…闹纠纷have up把某人请来作客head first头向前地；冒冒失失地head for朝…方向走去head off绕到前面去；拦住head on迎面地，正面地head up在…上加盖子hear from接到…的信hear of听到，听说hear sb. out听某人把话讲完heart and soul全心全意(地)heart and soul全心全意地，完全地heart to heart坦率地help forward促进，鼓励help oneself自取所需(食物等)help sb. out帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.在…帮助某人here and now此时此地here and there到处，各处；偶然hold back踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down压制；抑制(热情等)hold forth给予，提供hold in约束，抑制hold off不接近；拖延；迟疑hold office担任公职hold on to紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold on握住不放；坚持下去hold one's breath(由于激动等原因)屏息hold one's own坚守住，不被打败hold oneself in尽力不叫hold out伸出；坚持；支持hold over将…延迟；期满后继任hold true适用，有效hold up举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water(容器等)盛得住水hold with同意，赞成；原谅hold...against记恨How about?…如何？…怎么样？hunt for搜寻；寻找；追猎hurry up['h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成identify with认为…等同于if any若有的话if necessary如果必要的话if only只要；要是…就好impact on对…冲击，碰撞；影响improve on对…作出改进；超过in a hurry匆忙；立即，很快地in a moment立即，立刻in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word总而言之，总之in accordance with与…一致；按照，根据in addition to除…之外(还有)in addition另外in advance of在…的前面；超过in advance在前面；预先in all directions向四面八方in all总共，共计in and out进进出出in any case不管怎样in any case无论如何，总之in any event不管怎样，无论如何in brief简言之；以简洁的形式in case of假如，万一…in case假如；免得in charge of主管，掌管，照管in charge主管；在…掌管之下in common共用，公有，共同in comparison with与…比较in consequence of由于…的缘故in consequence结果是，因此in course of正在…中in danger在危险中，垂危in debt to sb.欠某人的债in debt to sb.欠债，欠情in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in doing so这样做时，在这情况下in due course及时地，在适当的时候in due course在适当的时候in effect实际上；正实行中in error弄错了的；错误地in every way在各方面，以各种方式in excess of超过in exchange for交换in face of面对；纵然，即使in fact其实，实际上in faith确实，的确in favour of赞成，支持；有利于in focus焦点对准；清晰in force(法律)有效的；大批地in front of在…前面，面对in full charge负全责；勇猛向前in full swing活跃；正在全力进行in full充足，十足in future今后，以后in general通常，一般地说in good health身体好in half成两半in hand现有在手头；在进行中in itself本质上，就其本身而言in light of按照，根据；鉴于in line with跟…一致；符合in line成一直线；整齐；一致in memory of纪念…in nature性质上；实际上in no case决不，无论如何不in no time立即，立刻；马上in no way决不，一点也不in one's honour向…表示敬意in order that以便，为了…in order to以便，以…为目的in order整齐；状况良好in other words换句话说，也就是说in part在某种程度上；部份地in particular特别，尤其；详细地in person亲自；身体上；外貌上in place of代替in place在适当的位置；适当的in point of实际上，就事实而论in practice在实践中in proportion to与…成比例；与…相称in public公开地，当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的in regard to[ri'ga:d]关于。

英语短语词组（2145个）：带你探索地道的英语表达一、日常交流必备短语2. What's your name? 你叫什么名字？3. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。

4. How old are you? 你多大了？5. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？6. What do you do? 你做什么工作？7. See you later. 待会见。

8. Thank you. 谢谢你。

10. Excuse me. 打扰一下。

二、情感表达短语1. I love you. 我爱你。

2. I miss you. 我想你。

3. I'm sorry. 对不起。

4. I appreciate it. 我很感激。

5. I'm happy for you. 我为你感到高兴。

6. I'm proud of you. 我为你骄傲。

7. I'm angry with you. 我生你的气。

8. I'm worried about you. 我很担心你。

9. I'm excited. 我很兴奋。

10. I'm disappointed. 我很失望。

三、职场英语短语1. Can we talk? 我们能谈谈吗？2. I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。

3. Please send me the report. 请把报告发给我。

4. Let's have a meeting. 我们开个会吧。

5. I'm busy right now. 我现在很忙。

6. Could you please repeat that? 你能重复一遍吗？7. I'll handle it. 我来处理。

8. I'm on it. 我正在处理。

9. I'm looking forward to it. 我很期待。

七年级英语短语大全2145个Starter Units 1-31. Good morning! 早上好！2. Good afternoon! 下午好！3. Good evening! 晚上好！4. —How are you?—I'm fine, thanks. / I m OK.——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。

/ 我还不错。

5. —What's this / that in English?—It's a / an ...——这个/ 那个用英语怎么说？——是……6. Spell it, please. 请拼写它。

7. —What color is it?—It's ...——它是什么颜色的？——它是……色的。

Unit 1Section A1. I'm ... 我是……2. Are you ...? 你是……吗？3. He / She is ... 他/ 她是……4.—Nice to meet you.—Nice to meet you, too.——见到你很高兴。

——见到你我也很高兴。

5. —What's your / his / her name?—My / His / Her name is ...——你/ 他/ 她叫什么名字？——我/ 他/ 她叫……Section B1. first name 名字2. last name 姓3. in China 在中国4. ID card 学生卡5. Is this your number?这是你的号码吗？6. —What's your telephone / phone number? —It's ...——你的电话号码是多少？——是……Unit 2Section A1. family photos 家庭照片2. This is / That is / These are / Those are ... 这是/ 那是/ 这些是/ 那些是……3. Who's she / he? 她/ 他是谁？4. Who are they? 他们是谁？5. Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快！6. I see. 我知道了。

U 2 Travellig around1. make reservation s for a trip2. at home and abroad3.. rent a car / an apartment pay the rent for rent4. apply for a visa /passport / the positionapply ... to ... be applied to ...apply to ... for ...apply oneself to doing sthapplication/ applicant6. book tickets / a hotel room online 5. buy a guidebook7. pack some light clothes pack upa pack of cigarettes8. research the local weather. a travel destination/ a tourist attraction10. be modeled after ...11. be famous for amazing waterfallsbe amazed at / by / to do ...in amazement to one`s amazement 12. make travel arrangement s for ...arrange for sb to do sth13. an extremely beautiful place. other source s of information15. a narrow escape narrow-minded16. in the 1400s and 1500s17. the powerful ancient Inca Empire18. the now-famous site 19. take / lose control of in / out of controlan official of the government22. recognise text type recognise sb`s handwriting be recognised to be / as ... recognition23. a type of be sb`s type typical ( It`s typical of sb to do …)24. a short flight from ... to ... 27. the four-day walking tour25. drive to your accommodation / flat26. be unique to ...28. other than = except because of30. admire the Inca civilisation / architecture31. make up be made up of ...32. means of transport transport sth to ...transportation33. go for a hike go hiking34. the highway connecting ... to / with ...35. package tour36. in contact with ... contact sb on / at ... keep / stay in contact with ... lose contact with ...38. pay sth by credit card pay sth in cashmethod of payment39. one-way or return tickets 40. first / business / economy class41. check in / out42. single / double / king bed43. a non-smoking room 44. request sb to do sth request that sb (should) do sth at sb`s request45. in one`s view get a good view of ... be viewed as .... go well 47. the Terracotta Army 48. an amazing sight come into sight catch / lose sight of ...at the sight of ... near-sighted / short-sighted 49. an unbelievable statue51. start sightseeing right away52. hear from sb / receive a letter from sb53. be completely unearth ed54. dig a wellmake comment s on / about ... comment on ...so farU3 Sports and fitness1.physical fitness keep fit / healthybe fit for / to do sth2. the host city host nation3. work out4. make it5. living legends6. a famous athlete7.a sports master a master`s degreemaster new skills8.set an example to / for ... take ... for example9.win glory and honour to ...It`s my great honour to do ...feel highly honoured to do ... in honour of 10. with determination determine to do be determined to do 11. fall apart take apart12.the injured do an injury to sb 13. lose heart lose one`s heart to...heart and soul14. build up one`s strengthstrengths and weaknesses strengthen15.end up in failure fail (in) the exam16. give up give ingive back give off give away17.the secret to sth is ...18. Olympic medals19. world championpete for / with / against competition competitive21.That doesn`t make any sense!make (no) sense (of…)22.pretend to do / pretend to be doing sth/ pretend to have done sthlion s of 24. cheat(in) the exam sb be caught cheating25. a large number of audience26. keep / stay slim slimming / slimmer27. even if / though28. a balanced diet go on a diet29. go bananas30. make a difference to / in …31. would do … rather than do …32. do 30 push-ups33. cut out the foods I enjoy34. now and then35. compare … with / to … comparison36. go wrong with …37. be positive about / go positive38. in common with …39. spelling error s / make errorsU4 Natural disasters1. raise awareness (of …)2. reduce mortality3. safety measures ( take effective measures to do )4. relief work to one`s relief relieve v.5.volcanic eruption / earthquake / tornado / drought / landslide / tsunami6.be caused by the heavy rain7.breaking / top news (four pieces of news )8.interview an eyewitness 9. rescue workers （from helicopters）10.the flood-hit area 11.do / cause damage to …12.present sth to sb13.be badly / seriously destroyed / injured14.evacuate from …15.No deaths, no injuries. dead / die / dying / deadly injure / injured16.be deeply affected by… / have an effect on …17.set up shelters for homeless people18. rise and fall (rose / risen ; fell fallen) 19. deep cracks in …20. some smelly gas 21. too … to … 22. shake – shook – shaken23. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!24. One of the most deadly earthquakes25. One third of … two thirds of … 26. in less than one minute27. lie in ruins / / lay / lain // ruin one`s hope28. nothing but 29. the / a number of 30. percent of …31. tens of thousands of32. Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins.33. be in shock / be shocked at / to do … 34.But / All hope was not lost.35. be trapped in (the traffic jam) bury the dead bury … in … / be buried in …36. provide medical care37. breathe in (fresh air) / out of breath = breathless38. strong support from … support the family39. get back up on one`s feet40. the tireless efforts / make an / every effort to do / make efforts to do / spare no effort to do41. in times of disaster42. suffer from suffer a lot sufferings43. make a safety list of44. Hold on (to…)45. Power lines46. tap on a pipe47. be trapped in / under…48. stay / keep calm calm down49. call an emergency number50. stay away from51. Make sure …51. stay indoors52. blow a whistle53. First aid kit54. (keep …)on hand55. crash into / onto …56. be swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake57. reach a magnitude of 9.058. strike – struck-struck / stricken It stuck / hit sb that …59.sb be found dead 60. be doing … when …61. the tsunami-hit countries 62. deliver sth to …63. one third the length of the textU 5 Languages around the world1.Russia—Russian Spain—Spanish France—FrenchGermany—German India—Indian Korea—KoreanArab—Arabic2. six official languages of the UN3.a native speaker / be native to …4.hold positive/negative attitude to/towards …5. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language.6. refer to …/ a reference book7.do business with sb 8. pronounce v.—pronunciation n.发音9.I can`t agree with you more.10.be widely known for its ancient civilization 11.in modern / ancient times12.despite (+ 名词(短语)/v.-ing/what从句) / in spite of 名词(短语)13.ups and downs 14.one of the main / major factors15.be based on … / base … on …/ on the basis of … 16.date back (to …) / date from 17.be out of date / be up-to-date (information) 18.be carved on …19.Shang Dynasty 20.a well-developed writing system21.It / There was a time when … 22.be divided geographically (into…)23.lead to (doing sth)24.varieties of = a variety of = various vary with… vary from … to …25.unite the seven major states into one unified countryWhat`s your major? – I major in English teaching. the majority of …26.in one direction in all directions 27.be of great importance28.no matter where, who, what, etc. 29.by this means / with this method / in this way29.a means of transport / communication 30. the classic works31.show / have high regard for … with regard to be regarded as / to be …32.Chinese characters / calligraphy 33.an art form34.play a greater role in global affairs35.an increasing number of international students36.appreciate (sb`s) doing / I`d appreciate it if … appreciation37.a struggle struggle for / with / against / to do / to one`s feet38.by subway to the station 39. My gas / petrol is running out.39.I beg your pardon. beg sb for food beggar40.A equals B (in…) be equal to (doing) sth(in)equality an equal41.Bridge the gap between us42.in (great) demand a demand for…meet / satisfy one`s demand demand to do sth demand that sb (should) do sth demanding 43.enlarge my vocabulary 44.beyond descriptiongive a (vivid / detailed) description of … describe … as …45. relate (…) to … be related to… in relation to = concerning。