小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)
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一般疑问句习题一、陈述句变一般疑问句1. His father is an English teacher.___________________________________________ ?2. These cats are crying.(喊叫)___________________________________________ ?3. They can swim.___________________________________________ ?4. I like to read(阅读) English.___________________________________________ ?5. I go to school on foot.(走路)___________________________________________ ?6. He likes English.___________________________________________ ?7. His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车) ___________________________________________ ?8. He is crying(哭) under the tree.___________________________________________ ?9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.___________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.___________________________________________ ?11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.___________________________________________ ?12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿)___________________________________________ ?13. He goes to school every day.___________________________________________ ?14. I want to have a model car(摩托车).___________________________________________ ?15. She wants a cup(杯) of coffee(咖啡).___________________________________________ ?16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night(在晚上). ___________________________________________ ?17. I do my homework(家庭作业) after(在……之后) school. ___________________________________________ ?18. Everybody is in the classroom.___________________________________________ ?19. The boy does some housework at home___________________________________________ ?20. The children had a good time in the park.___________________________________________ ?二、把肯定句变为否定句1. His father is an English teacher.____________________________________________.2. These cats are crying.(喊叫)____________________________________________.3. They can swim.____________________________________________.4. I like to read(阅读) English.____________________________________________.5. I go to school on foot.(走路)_______________________________________________ .6. He likes English._______________________________________________ .7. His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车)_______________________________________________ .8. He is crying(哭) under the tree._______________________________________________ .9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November._______________________________________________ .10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop._______________________________________________ .11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.___________________________________________ .12. Tom has some apples.___________________________________________ .13. He goes to school every day.___________________________________________ .14. I want to have a model car(摩托车).___________________________________________ .15. She wants a cup(杯) of coffee(咖啡).___________________________________________ .16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night.___________________________________________ .17. I do my homework(家庭作业) after(在……之后) school.___________________________________________ .18. Everybody is in the classroom.___________________________________________ .19. The boy does some housework at home.___________________________________________ .20. The children had a good time in the park_________________________________________________________ . 三、作肯定和否定回答1、Is this your pencil-case?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.2、Is that his backpack? 肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.3、Are these her brothers?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.4、Are those Tom’s parents?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.5、Can you play the guitar?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.6、Is this your sister?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.7、Is this my pen?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.8、Do you all(都、全部) at school?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.9、Do they like French fries?肯定回答:___________________. 否定回答:___________________. 10、Does he like pears?肯定回答:___________________. 否定回答:___________________. 11、Is that a Chinese car.肯定回答:___________________. 否定回答:___________________. 12、Can you dance?肯定回答:___________________否定回答:___________________. 13、Can you paint?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________. 14、Can she speak English?肯定回答:___________________ . 否定回答:___________________. 15、Can you speak Chinese?肯定回答:___________________ . 否定回答:___________________.16、Can he play chess?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.17、May I ask your question?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.18、Do you like salad?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.19、Is he your father?肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.20、Are you from China.肯定回答:___________________.否定回答:___________________.特殊疑问句习题根据句意,用特殊疑问词来完成句子。
一般疑问句用be动词(am /is主语+其他成分,+主语+提问的词.否定:No,+主语+提问的词+not.Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am./ No, I'm not.Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can./ No, I can't.一: 般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?二: 如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?1.如句中有be 动词(am、is、are、was、were can、may、must …)或助动词(do、does、did、have、had(完成时中))时,可直接将它们提到句首,句末打上问号即可。
主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。
例:It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题一.把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。
1.I am a boy.2.She is a good teacher.3.It is a lovely dog.4. They are in the classroom.5. It was really nice and delicious.6. I can take a picture.7. She visited the Great Wall yesterday.9. I come to school by bike.10. There are some fruit on the desk.二.选择正确的单词填空。
Where what how What day Which Who What time how many how much whose1. ---____ is your name?---My name is Li Ping.2. ---____ old are you?---I’m six years old.3. --- ______ do you get up?---It’s five o’clock.1.---________ is today?--- Today is Monday.2. --_______ one do you like best?-- I like the black one.3.--- ____is she?--- She is my teacher.4.---______ are you going?--- I’m going to the store.5.--- ____ are you!---I’m fine.6.--- _____ is it?--- It’s five o’clock.10. ---_____ do you get here?--- By bus.11.---_________are they?--- They are 80 yuan.12. ---_______books do you have?--- I have two books13. ---______ room is this?--- It’s _____ room.三.对划线部分提问.1. I am going to Shanghai.2. My father will take me to Beijing.3. I went to here by bus.4. We send some beautiful flowers to our teacher.I 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一.一般疑问句能用Yes或No回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项训
练
一般疑问句:
1. Are you from China?
2. Do you like English?
3. Can you swim?
4. Is she a doctor?
5. Did they go to the park yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
1. Where do you live?
2. What do you like to do in your free time?
3. How old are you?
4. Why did you come to this country?
5. When did you start learning English?
在进行这些训练时,可以尝试提供更多的答案选项,以增加练习的难度和多样性。
此外,可以结合实际情景进行对话练习,让学习者更好地理解和运用一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
希望这些专项训练对你有所帮助!如果你需要更多的练习材料或有其他问题,请随时告诉我。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题一. 把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。
1.I am a boy.2.She is a good teacher.3.It is a lovely dog.4.They are in the classroom.5.It was really nice and delicious.6.I can take a picture.7.She visited the Great Wall yesterday.9.I come to school by bike.10.There are some fruit on the desk.二. 选择正确的单词填空。
Where what how What day Which Who What time how many how much whose1.---is your name?---My name is Li Ping.2.--- ___ old are you?---I ' m six years old.3.--- do you get up?It ' s five o clock.1.---is today?---Today is Monday. 2.--one do you like best?--I like the black one. 3.—is she?---She is my teacher.4.---are you going?--- I ' m going to the store.5.--- are you!---I ' m fine.6.--- is it?--- It ' s five o ' clock.10. ---do you get here?---By bus.11.---are they?---They are 80 yuan.12.---books do you have?---I have two books13.---room is this?--- It ' s room.三. 对划线部分提问.1.I am going to Shanghai.2.My father will take me to Beijing.3.I went to here by bus.4.We send some beautiful flowers to our teacher.I 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一.一般疑问句能用Yes或No回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题一.把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。
1.I am a boy.2.She is a good teacher.3.It is a lovely dog.4. They are in the classroom.5. It was really nice and delicious.6. I can take a picture.7. She visited the Great Wall yesterday.9. I come to school by bike.10. There are some fruit on the desk.二.选择正确的单词填空。
Where what how What day Which Who What time how many how much whose1. ---____ is your name?---My name is Li Ping.2. ---____ old are you?---I’m six years old.3. --- ______ do you get up?---It’s five o’clock.1.---________ is today?--- Today is Monday.2. --_______ one do you like best?-- I like the black one.3.--- ____is she?--- She is my teacher.4.---______ are you going?--- I’m going to the store.5.--- ____ are you!---I’m fine.6.--- _____ is it?--- It’s five o’clock.10. ---_____ do you get here?--- By bus.11.---_________are they?--- They are 80 yuan.12. ---_______books do you have?--- I have two books13. ---______ room is this?--- It’s _____ room.三.对划线部分提问.1. I am going to Shanghai.2. My father will take me to Beijing.3. I went to here by bus.4. We send some beautiful flowers to our teacher.I 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一.一般疑问句能用Yes或No回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
句型练习题一、将以下句子改为一般疑问句.1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. His father goes to work by bus.6. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.7. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.8. The boy under the tree is hungry.9. He goes to school every day.10. She wants a cup of coffee.11. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.12.I do my homework after school二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.My grandpa took us to the zoo.二.连线:(Match)1. What’s on the chair? A. There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? B. These are apples.3. What are these? C. I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? D. The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? E. My father is fine.6. How much is it? F. I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? G. I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? H. It is fouro’clock.9. How many hands do you have? I. It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? J. I have lunch at noon.。
一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be 动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;2、在can,等后加not。
如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t/doesn’t)4、some 改成any。
二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be 动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my 改成your 等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my 改成your 等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6.This is my sister.7.We are sweeping the floor.3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does 帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my 改成your 等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句: Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4.I put a book on my head.5.They sing “In the classroom” together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.7.Tom likes listening to music三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
一.将下列句子变为一般疑问句并做肯否定回答。
father is an English teacher.2.They can swim.3.His father goes to work by bus.4.Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs.5.The two boys are under the tree .6.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night.7.I can finish my homework .8. I have some good friends.二、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when,what)is that pretty girl She is my sister.are Jack and Tom They are behind you.do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.are they doing They are cleaning their rooms. is my mother She is in the living room.are you going to do tomorrow We are going to swim.do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he have for breakfast He has milk and bread. are you from I'm from Changchun city.三. 将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句1.(you are how)._________________________.2.(old how Ben is)_________________________?3.(colour is what your shirt_)________________________?4.(can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?5.(like what do you)_________________________四、就画线部分提问is my father.are under the tree.often watch TV after dinner.swims in the river..flies in the sky.often brush my teeth in the evening. likes playing with Bill.supermarket is near the school.has a pair of earrings(耳环).flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). monkey sleeps at night.。
一、一般疑问句
1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、特点:1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头;
例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk?
2、往往读升调
3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法:
1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。
例:It is rainy now
→Is it rainy now?
Tom's father can play the piano.
→Can Tom's father play the piano?
There is a book on the desk.
→Is there a book on the desk?
2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?
2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?
3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?
注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。
I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school?
2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。
There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playgr ound 4、一般疑问句的回答。
例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.
Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t.
Can she dance? Yes,she can..
如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替;若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。
--Is this your bag?
--Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t.
--Are those your books?
--Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
练习:
1. His father was an English teacher.
2. These cats are crying.
3. They can swim.
4. I went to school on foot.
5. His father goes to work by bus.
6. Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs..
7. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
8. The two boys under the tree were hungry.
9. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.
10. I can finish my homework by myself.
11. I have some good friends.
12. They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.
二、特殊疑问句
1、定义:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what ,who, whose ,which, when, where ,how , why等。
2、语序:
1.如疑问词作主语或是对主语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词+谓语动词+其他成分?
如:1)Who is singing in the room﹖2)Where is he?
2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:1)what class are you in﹖2)What does she look like﹖
注:回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes /no,即问什么答什么。
如:Where's the restaurant﹖It is near the station.
练习
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where, when,what)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they doing? They are cleaning their rooms.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going to do tomorrow? We are going to swim.
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9._____ does he have for breakfast? He has milk and bread.
10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、就画线部分提问
1.He is my father.
2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7.Alan likes playing with Bill.
8.The supermarket is near the school.
9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
10.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
11.The monkey sleeps at night.。