2016年山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)

2016年山东电子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）Ⅰ.单项填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）1.His experiments ended in _____, in other words, he was ______.A. failure ; failureB. a failure ; failureC. failure; a failureD. a failure ; failsat back on the chair, listening to Mp4 and _____ at ease.A. lookingB. lookedC. being lookedD. to look3. As a critic, his writing is far too ______.A. attractiveB. activeC. ridiculousD. subjectivewas ____ with the long and _____ speech ,but he tried no to show it .; bored B. bored; boring C. boring ; boring D. bored; boredmany times, he finally understood it .A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told6. It was raining heavily. The girl felt cold and so she stood _____ to her mother.A. close ;B. closelyC. closedD. closingis famous _____ a writer ______ his popular books.A. for;asB. for; forC. as ; asD. as ; forman dressed in black is standing there with his arms _____ his chest.A . acrossB overC on D. throughwere brave enough to say those remarks that _____ to offend some scholars.---- Now , I have regret having said them .A.are lovelyB. is lovelyC. is likelyD. are likelyheard he failed again.----yes, he is very discouraged, so we all encourage him to_____ all the difficulties he might meet and believe in himself.A. hugB. overcomeC. functionD. advanceis a major _____ of Robert Browning’s poetry.A. themeB. topicC. subjectD. title12. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereB. whereverC. whichD. Whichever13. She is such a kind-hearted girl as to often help her mother to_____ her little sisterA. wearB. put onC. dressD. have on14. At first, I’m not sure about the answer to the question.However, _____ I work it out at last.A. to my joyB. to my disappointmentC. in a wordD. in other wordsplane crashed in the forest, _____ all the passengers abroad.A. killedB. killingC. being killedD. to kill16. The lovely flowers were ____ for your mother for her seventieth birthday.A. devotedB. intendedC. suppliedD. producedplants and animals deep in the ocean , scientists may find a cure for some of our most serious human diseases.study studying C. Being studying D. Studiedyour timely help , otherwise we wouldn’t have finished our work ahead of time.A. ForB. BecauseC. Thanks forD. Thanks toshouldn’t always observe the traditions _____ to us from the past.A. handed onB. handed overC. handing inD. handed outworkmen do work hard , but we live at _____.A. firstB. timesC. thatD. easeⅡ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）Many stories are told of the bravery and loyalty of dogs. There is 21 a village named after such a dog . According to the story , Celert was a hunting dog 22 to Lewellyn. One morning, when the master wanted to go 23 , he could not find Celert and set off without him. 24 his return from the hunt, Lewellyn found Celert 25 with blood. Lewellyn’s baby was not seen and the bed was 26 .Thinking that the dog had eaten the child, he ___27__ Celert with sword. The noise awoke the baby, who had been __28___ under a heap of bed coverings. The father heard his child’s cry, and found him there, __29__ and sound (安然无恙 ). Under the bed was ___30___a great wolf, killed by Celert. The _31____ dog had saved the life of his master’s child, __32__ lost his own because of misunderstanding.Dogs can hear sounds better than men. For this __33__ they make good watch dogs. Trained dogs lead blind people and___34__ as their eyes. Dogs are clever animals , so it is__35___ to train them. A dog named Barry saved 40 persons when they were _36___ in the snow about 150 years ago. Dogs have also __37__ in scientific research .The world’s first space traveler was a dog named Laika . Russian scientists __38_ it up in a man- made earth satellite in 1957. _39___ have been film stars too. A dog called Lassie was the ___40__ in a number of American films..21. A even B. seldom C. never D. ever22. A. turning B. referring C. belonging D. leading23. A. shopping B. fishing C. hunting D. skating24. A. As soon as B. on C. When D. After25. A. lain B. covered C. filled D. tied26. A. out order B. with order C. in order D. disorder27. A. buried B. beat C. whipped D. killed28. A. playing B. asleep C. crying D. laughing29. A. safe B. danger C. silent D. calmB. foundC. discoveredD. founded. loyal B. handsome C. wise D. stupid32. A. although B. so C. but D. or33. A. behavior B. reason C. thing D. cause. regard B. consider C. act D. keep. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary. fallen B. lost C. walked D. played. helped B. lived C. played D. worked. made B. took C. brought D. sent39. A. Cats B. Horses C. Goats D. Dogs40. A. scientist B. star C. film D. space-travelerⅣ。

2016年山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning.A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the22. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise23. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy.A. was; the restB. was ;the othersC. were; the othersD. were ; the rest24. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him.A. look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry25. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use.A. completeB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete26. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.A. was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt27. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing---- Really No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have ; reasonD. has; choice28. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that29. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon----What’s up----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price.----Why notA. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down30. －John admitted ____in the exam.－That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club.A. cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to31. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.A. is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced32. New Zealand wine is ______ quality and ______ all over the world.A. high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold33. The movie star turned to be a _________ at that time.A. beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit34. Do you suppose the idea he stuck ____correct.A. to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving35. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs— _______.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.My car and my best friendFor most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want. Getting a car did 36 this for me, and it also broughtmy best friend and me 37 . But then it tore us apart (分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my 38 . Since her39 is in late summer,seven months behind mine, I basically became her 40 when I turned 16 in December.And so I 41 her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 42 , went shopping and to the movies―all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so 43 that she gave me a key 44 her house.A week after I got my license（驾照），she was with me 45 I had my first accident. She was there and 46 me and we kept it a 47 , since I didn’t want people to 48 . From then on, through thick and thin (共患难), it was just me , my car and my best friend.High school is a time of 49 , but I couldn’t 50 for a long time 51 we became so distant（疏远） after being so close. My friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 Beetle. With its 52 , the passenger seat of my car became 53 . Our car trips became less frequent (频繁的) 54 I didn’t even drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I 55 it. I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.36. A. some B. any C. noneD. all37. A. closer B. farther C. luckier D.happier38. A. neighbor B. school C. home D.family39. A. holiday B. birthday C. course D. job40. A. guide B. follower C. partner D.driver41. A. picked B. woke C. called D.hurried42. A. parties B. trips C. plans D.classes43. A. happily B. often C. hardly D.seldom44. A. to B. on C. of D. for45. A. while B. but C. when D.after46. A. saved B. suggested C. advisedD. comforted47. A. favorite B. secret C. pride D.joke48. A. help B. see C. know D. laugh49. A. change B. disappointment C. friendship D. excitement50. A. believe B. answer C. imagine D. understand51. A. when B. where C. how D. what52. A. arrival B. dream C. return D. beauty53. A. broken B. crowded C. empty D. different54. A. however B. until C. as D.before55. A. lost B. received C. enjoyed D. regretted第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)Fifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi,Central China's Hubei Province．The bus， travelling from Wanzhou in SouthwestChina's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province， had 53 passengers on board, three morethan permitted．At around 1 am on Wednesday， the bus increased speed gradually on a curve（弯路）and plunged more than 30 metresinto a valley below. Thirteen people， including one of the two drivers，died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital． Although the cause of the accident is still unclear， the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway．It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow. Because of the freezing weather and icy roads，the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning． But the bus drivers took the dangerous route， paying no attention to the warnings．The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers，joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident．By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment．A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable（稳定的）condition but a few were still in danger．According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern．56． When the accident took place，＿＿＿＿．A．the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB．most of the passengers were sound asleepC．all the passengers were given immediate rescueD．it was snowing hard57． The expressway was closed to ＿＿＿＿．A．protect the passengers from being frozenB．make the police have a good restC．stop cars traveling aroundD．avoid the happening of traffic accidents58．The passage is about ＿＿＿＿．A． how a road accident took place B． safety measures C． a terrifying accident D． the basic rules for safety( B )For the first time in Hong Kong's history，an entertainer has been written into middle school is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number ofpopular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》） and “A Better Tomorrow”． Since 1985， he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards .In 1995, he went to Hollywood． Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English．He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”59．Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because________．A. he plays best in Hong KongB. he keeps on struggling for successC. his experiences are very specialD. he is well thought of60．Chow felt_________when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks．A． surprised B． happy C． sad D． shy 61．What can we infer from the passageA． Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B． Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C． Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．D． Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．62．The underlined sentence（in Paragraph 6） suggests ＿＿＿＿．A． chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciationB． Chow Yun fat is willing to struggle with difficultiesC． Chow Yun fat has suffered a lot since he went to HollywoodD． it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English63. The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A. introduce Chow's way to successB. praise Chow for his excellent performanceC. call on people to learn from ChowD. show why Chow is popular( C )Hilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:.—10:., 10:.—12:., 1:.—3:..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:. to 5:. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books aretheir responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).64. When do classes begin and end on a full dayA. 8:.—1:..B. 8:.—3:..C. 8:.—3:..D. 3:.—5:..65. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.66. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 1110( D )One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car.The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry(货车). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter from the broken windscreen.Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police.About twenty- five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. The injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital.The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey home.67. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____.A. she was very tiredB. her husband was driving very slowlyC. it was too lateD. both A and C68. When the accident happened, the other car was _____.A. in front of Lee’s carB. behind Lee’s carC. on the right side of Lee’s carD. on the left side of Lee’s car69. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____.A. his wife was asleepB. he was tiredC. the road was darkD. the road was quiet70. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "Swerved" means_____.A stopped suddenlyB. turned to one sideC. drove fasterD. turned around第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)第一节阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。

2016年XX商业职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题〔含答案解析〕第一节：单项选择〔共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Do what he wants,or you will him.A. ignoreB. upsetC. destroyD. calm22．She made her diary the best friend and all her thoughts in it .A. set downB.set outC. set upD.set off23．If you listen to English programs every day, I am sure you willmake progress in English.A. graduallyB. hardlyC.frequentlyD.fluently24．From her,I guess she must come from the west of America.A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. accent25.He knows _____ to deal with man but when he meets women, he doesn’t know ____ to do.A. what; howB. what; whatC. how; whatD. how; how26．When I was walking in the street, I to meet a friend of mine.A. happenB. happenedC. take placeD. took place27．The teacher told us that light faster than sound.A. travelledB. had travelledC. is travellingD. travels28．The Chinese are the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008.A. pride inB. proud inC.proud ofD. pride of29．In that big earthquake all their houses were ,so they had to build new ones.A. destroyedB. injuredC.harmedD. hurt30．Please keep while I take a photograph of you.A. calmB. quietC. stillD.silent第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的第四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年山东理工职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）单项选择（20分）16. He bought a knife and fork ________.A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eatingD. to eat by17. The little village which lies ___ the railway for 20 miles is ___the great man was born.A. off; whereB. at; whenC. to; howD. by; why18.The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____.Who’d like to take the job?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the ___ that everyone should be treatedfairly.A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level20. After the war, that country ___ their defense works in case of the next unexpectedattack.A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been ____to i mprove people’s living conditions in China in the past twoyears.A. got B. won C. made D. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ____ three d ays before.A. had diedB. was deadC. diedD. had been dead23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; caught fireD. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to save B. saveC. saving D saved25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thankyou.__________A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. it’s up to youD.It couldn’t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seems very hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book ______ on the desk.A.leaving; lying openB.to leave; lying openC.left; lying openD.leaving; lying opened28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor?A. have writtenB. have to writeC. have writeD. have been writing29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany.A. study, of whomB. study, of themC. studying, of themD. studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people ho meless.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made32. We need clean air, but ___, air pollution is generally present, especially in cities.A. fortunately B. strangely C. sadly D. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured _____ the chance to speak here. I’m feeling very excited.A. to giveB. to be givingC. to have been givenD. to have given34.___ two children attending college, the parents have to work really har dto make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. — Sorry to have hurt you the other day. — _____, but don’t do it again.A. Forget itB. Don’t mention itC. Don’t worryD. With pleasure完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 quali t ies. Firs t of all, I respected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in a n 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to 41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecture r s. Once he 42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 43 , I admired the fact that h e would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game of chess (国际象棋) 46 he would join student groups to discuss a varietyof 47 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally,I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 and more lasting, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is indeed a wise man.36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that 37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. Devotion39. A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore44. A. with B. by C. from D. on45. A. invite B. leadC. preferD. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D. In general47. A. questions B. subjectsC. mattersD. contents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless 51. A. hear B. suggest C. shareD. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53. A. helpful B. enjoyableC. practicalD. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. for C. then D. yetIV．阅读理解（30分）A One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your m other has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately,the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded thatthe right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyon s!”The Tisichs hoped that by thetime they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyon s’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs.Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.A. Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc’s disagreement with his pa rents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that bothwere____________A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing58. The reason for Marc’s going home was that _________________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that:have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when___________. A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when___________. A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience.By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other peopleor places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regardto self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiablestyles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions（区分）, clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend tobe relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety ispermitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.67. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because __________.A.they do not wish to talk to other people B。

山东商务职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]2016年山东商务职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）单项选择（20分）16. He bought a knife and fork ________.A. to eat B. to eatwith C. for eating D. to eat by17. The little village which lies ___ the railway for 20 milesis ___the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to;how D. by; why18. The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____. Who’d like to take the jobA. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD.being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the ___that everyone should be treated fairly.A. purpose B. ambitionC. principleD. level20. After the war, that country ___ their defense works in caseof the next unexpected attack.A. raised B. strengthened C.increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been ____to i mprove people’s livingconditions in China in the past two years.A. got B. won C.made D. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ____three days before. A. had died B. was dead C. died D. hadbeen dead23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; caught fireD. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to saveB. saveC. saving D saved25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now—Thank you.__________A. Of course you canB. If you likeC. it’s up to youD. It couldn’t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seemsvery hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book______ on the desk.A. leaving; lying openB. to leave; lying openC. left;lying open D. leaving; lying opened28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulationto our monitorA. have writtenB. have to writeC. have writeD. have been writing29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students_____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany.A. study, of whomB. study, of themC. studying, of themD. studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people homeless.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made32. We need clean air, but ___, air pollution is generally present, especially in cities.A. fortunately B. strangely C. sadly D. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured _____ the chance to speak here.I’m feeling very excited.A. to giveB. to be givingC. to have been givenD. to have given34.___ two children attending college, the parents have to work really hard to make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. — Sorry to have hurt you the other day. — _____, butdon’t do it again.A. Forget itB. Don’t mention itC. Don’t worryD. With pleasure完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I haveever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches atthe University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 qualities. First of all, I respected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowdedinto his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear.43 , I admired the fact that he would talk to studentsoutside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends withstudents. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game ofchess (国际象棋) 46 he would join student groups todiscuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, diving andmathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success 50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 .Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 andmore lasting, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smileand a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is indeed a wise man.36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that 37.A. basicB. specialC. commonD. particular38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. Devotion39.A. insisted onB. talked aboutC. believed inD. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore44. A. with B. by C. from D. on45. A. inviteB. leadC. preferD. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D.In general47. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49.A. disturbedB. movedC. attractedD. defeated50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless 51. A. hearB. suggestC. shareD. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53. A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practical D. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. forC. thenD. yetIV．阅读理解（30分）A One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered apost as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.” Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving.“It’s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!” The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomedto the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs ofaccepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere tobe found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house, but Mrs.Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich becameincreasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walkingover to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the wayas Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, thetree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where heand his father often took evening walks together. How muchwould these mean without his family, who make them special inthe first place Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.A. Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the mov e were similar inthe way that both were____________A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for moredetails D. worried about packing58. The reason for Marc’s going home was that_________________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. herealized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen nextA. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when___________. A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when___________. A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those thatare important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloadingother people as well.We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapidopinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can beeasily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions（区分）, clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors offriendship and association.67. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because__________.A.they do not wish to talk to other people B。

2016年山东商务职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）单项选择（20分）16. He bought a knife and fork . to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by17. The little village which lies ___ the railway for 20 miles is ___the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why18. The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____. Who’d like to take the jobA. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the ___ that everyone should be treated . purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level20. After the war, that country ___ their defense works in case of the next unexpected . raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been ____to i mprove people’s livingconditions in China in the past two . got B. won C. made D.did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ____three days before. A. had died B. was dead C. died D. hadbeen dead23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; caught fireD. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to saveB. saveC. saving D saved25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now—ThankA. Of course you canB. If you likeC. it’s up to youD. It couldn’t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seemsvery . when B. where C. which D. that27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book______ on the desk.A. leaving; lying openB. to leave; lying openC. left;lying open D. leaving; lying opened28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitorA. have writtenB. have to writeC. have writeD. have been writing29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating 30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students_____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany.A. study, of whomB. study, of themC. studying, of themD. studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people . to make B. making C. made D. having made32. We need clean air, but ___, air pollution is generally present, especially in . fortunately B. strangely C. sadly D. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured _____ the chance to speak here.I’m feeling very excited.A. to giveB. to be givingC. to have been givenD. to have giventwo children attending college, the parents have to workreally hard to make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. — Sorry to have hurt you the other day. — _____, butdon’t do it again.A. Forget itB. Don’t mention itC. Don’t worryD. With pleasure完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I haveever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches atthe University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 qualities. First of all, Irespected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowdedinto his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear.43 , I admired the fact that he would talk to studentsoutside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game ofchess (国际象棋) 46 he would join student groups todiscuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success 50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 and more lasting, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is indeed a wise man.36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that 37.A. basicB. specialC. commonD. particular38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. Devotion39.A. insisted onB. talked aboutC. believed inD. agreed with40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only43. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore44. A. with B. by C. from D. on45. A. inviteB. leadC. preferD. show46. A. As a matter of fact B. Later on C. Other times D. In general47. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice49.A. disturbedB. movedC. attractedD. defeated50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless 51. A. hearB. suggestC. shareD. demand52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question53. A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practical D. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. forC. thenD. yetIV．阅读理解（30分）A One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called afamily meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered apost as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long andhard about it, we’ve concluded that the right decision is tomove to Chicago.” Marc looked shocked, while his sisterRachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving.“It’s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stayhere and live with Tommy Lyons!” The Tisichs hoped that bythe time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomedto the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn’t know was that Marc had started wa lking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place Marc didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.A. Marc and Rachel’s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Mar c’s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar inthe way that both were____________A. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for moredetails D. worried about packing58. The reason for Marc’s going home was that_________________.A. he did not want to be left behindB. herealized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen nextA. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a seamore than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when___________. A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes are formed when___________. A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a . there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those thatare important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloadingother people as well.We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions（区分）, clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, theyare more likely to be secondary determining factors offriendship and association.67. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because__________.A.they do not wish to talk to other people B。

考单招——上高职单招网2016年山东劳动职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．You can’t just keep the children doing lessons all day.They need to play for a while.A.outB. outdoorsC. out of houseD. outside house22．–Do you know the city well?--No, this is the second time I here.A. wasB. cameC. have beenD. am coming23．The teacher asked us so much noise.A.don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make-24.Don’t lose heart when you’re in trouble.A.a B an C./ D. the25. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997.A.returnedB. returned toC. has returnedD. hasreturned to26. Many of the sports were the same they are now.A.withB. fromC. likeD. as-27. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents’ health.A.went byB. go byC. going byD. goes by28. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light .A.inB. onC. lightD. open29. survive on the deserted(荒凉的) island David had to learn howtotake care of himself.A.So as toB. In order thatC. So thatD. In order to30. ---Don’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish.--- .A.ReallyB. Thank you. I’ll do my best考单招——上高职单招网C. Never mind D I think so31. She told us story that we all forgot about the time.A.such an interestingB. so an interestingC. a so interestingD. a such interesting32. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia.A.to; onB. in; inC. to; inD. on; to33. He promised to make a phone call to me .A.every fifth dayB. every-five dayC. every five dayD. each five days34. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks.A. ofB. intoC. fromD. up35. This is the place the famous scientist once lived.A. which B .that C. where D. when第二节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年潍坊职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案分析）第一节：多项选择（共10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

21 ． The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______ their parentssilver wedding.A. celebrateB. memorizeC. congratulateD. welcome’22 ． The speech he made _______ all the latest development in this subject.A. took offB. took onC. took downD. took in23． After receiving the Oscar Award, she felt that it was a great _______ to receiveit.A. rewardB. honorC. priceD. fame24． Last week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. _______ hisyouth, the police have decided not to charge him.A. In spite ofB. In view ofC. In charge ofD. In case of25 You’ ll have to use the stairs. I’ m sure the lift is out of _______. Is it under repair? Yes.A. controlB. useC. workD. order26 ． Wait till you are more _______. It A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm ’ s better to be sure than sorry.D. certain27 ． While referring to the money, the official avoided the attention ______ on howto make use of it.A. drewB. paidC. focusedD. attracted28． It is said that most of us have passed the job interview. What about you?I _______ the written papers but failed the oral test.A. looked throughB. read throughC. pulled throughD. gotthrough—29． Mary was in hospital for three days. She felt as if she was _______ from theoutside world for a long time.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut upD. cut in30． The tourists screamed their _______ down to a safe landing when they weresitting in a car that“ fell” through the air from a tall tower.A. directionB. roadC. wayD. voice第二节：达成句子（共10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读以下各小题, 依据括号内的汉语提示, 用句末括号里的英语单词达成句子。

山东单招英语模拟试题（一）【含答案】第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AStarting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but don’t feel confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the needwe can address and practice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is ￡30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.Occasionally stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost ￡3021.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out？A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.22. What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.A. They help you to be familiar with London roads.B. They check your cycle and equipment every week.C.They let users experience the busiest road in London.D.They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.23. Who is the text probably intended for ?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.BI am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we’d forgotten about.My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting... she would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam（缝）that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff（抖松）, to place on my bedspread（床罩）that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’d collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!24. In the author’s memory, what would her grandmother do?A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B. She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.C. She would make beautiful quilts for money.D. She would look after the flowers in the garden.25. What does the underlined word, “it”, in Paragraph 4, refer to?A. The modern world’s fast-changing life.B. The fact that the grandmother had passed away.C. The author’s missing her grandmother.D. The love the author got from her grandmother.26. How did the author feel when she found the thimble?A. Surprised and joyful.B. Delighted but regretful.C. Guilty and sad.D. Joyful but lonely.27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma’s Thimble.B. Grandma’s Life Story.B. The Joy of Finding Something Lost.C. The Importance of Putting Things Away.CSydney's Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes. These super bats have invaded one of Australia’s most famous public spaces. Officials have said the animals are destroying trees and have to move on.These unwanted guests at Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the picturesque harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin. The gardens’ director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. “The way to disturb themis to use noises, so we’ve used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around, and what we’ll do is have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What we’ve found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia’s largest bat. It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they’re optimistic the unwelcome colony can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else’s problem.28. According to the passage, Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes ?A. Because the garden are important public places.B. Because they are polluting the city.C. Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D.Because they’re threatening the survival of trees and other plants.29. In order to get rid of the flying foxes, what are people doing?A. They are shooting them.B. They are using rubbish containers.C. They are shaking the trees hard.D. They are cutting some trees down.30.Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?A. ExciteB.killC.disturbD. discourage31.What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.B. Some area will have to deal with the bats.C. The grey-headed flying fox often eat treesD. The damage caused by the bats is seriousDThe year 2114 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats’“century cameras”– cameras with a100-year-long exposure (曝光）time – will be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2014.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwork for future generations.” These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of “slow art” intended to push viewers and participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today’s short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culture – not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time – a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than 30 seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve somehow been quite disconnected,” Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.32.According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happen in 2114 ?A. A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.B. The Future Library will be open to the public for the first time.C. Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be developed and exhibited.D. Books printed on the wood of trees planted in 2014 will be displayed.33. What can we learn about today’s people’s attitude toward works of art?A. They consider works deliberately.B. They spend little time on works.C. They spend much money on works.D. They stare at works for 10 minutes at a time.What is the purpose of the wave of slow art?A. To advocate creating works of art slowly.To protect works of art from being damaged.C. To promote works of art for modern culture.D. To encourage people to consider works more deliberately.35. How would Anne Beate Hovind feel about the city life?A. It’s discouraging.B. It’s awful.C. It’s developed.D. It’s busy.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。