高考听力常见场景,单词和句子

一般来讲，高考英语听力中的对话和独白内容都是考生比较熟悉的场景，如天气、医院、购物、校园等，所以，掌握这些场景词汇对提高听力成绩大有裨益。

1.餐馆场景：restaurant餐馆; cafeteria 自助餐厅;buffet 自助餐; canteen；dining hall 食堂，餐厅;coffee shop；cafe咖啡屋;snack bar 小吃街、大排挡【go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭】waiter/waitress 男/女服务生；order 点菜；serve 上菜；menu 菜单；bill 账单【pay the bill 付账】《金考卷》《试题调研》《教材帮》tip 小费；change 零钱【Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! 】treat 请客【This is my treat!、It’s on me！我请客! 】【go Dutch ；Let’s go fifty f ifty. AA制】【Help yourself. 请随便吃】knife刀；fork叉；chopsticks筷子；spoon勺子；plate碟子；tray 托盘；appetizer 开胃菜；dessert甜品，水果；soup 汤；steak 牛排；cheese奶酪；sandwich 三明治；hamburger 汉堡包；French fries 炸薯条；pizza 披萨；bacon 培根；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；pork猪肉drink 喝，饮料；wine 红酒；coke 可口可乐；coffee咖啡；dressing 调味酱；pepper胡椒；ketchup 番茄酱；delicious、yummy 可口的；rare半熟的2.邮局场景：stamp邮票；envelope 信封；《金考卷》《试题调研》《教材帮》package / parcel 包裹；parcel form包裹单；zip code邮编；weight重量；overweight 超重；postage邮费；extra postage 额外邮资；insurance保险；send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信；delivery投递，传送；claim领取；express mail 快件；EMS特快专递；airmail 航空信件；surface mail 平邮；ordinary letter平信；registered letter挂号信。

高考英语听力场景词汇多掌握一些常见的听力场景词汇，有助于提高高考英语听力成绩。

今天，店铺整理了高考英语听力场景词汇，以供考生复习。

高考英语听力场景词汇(一)：餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Lets go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐高考英语听力场景词汇(二)：邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户高考英语听力场景词汇(三)：图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把借给(借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇)小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款高考英语听力场景词汇(四)：医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take ones temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：Im fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

1.多少钱？How much is the shirt?2.......什么时候，将要做什么？What will James do tomorrow? James 明天要干什么?What is the man goi ng to do? 这位男士将要干什么？What will the woma n do this after noon?这位女士下午将要干什么？什么时候......？When does the train leave ?3.如何到达某地？How does the woma n go to work? 这位女士怎么去上班4.说话者可能是什么关系？What is the p robable relati onship betwee n the sp eakers? Classmates .同学Teacher and student. 师生Doctor and patie nt.医生和病人Policeman and thief.警察和小偷。

Police woman and manager. 警察和经理Boss and secretary.老板和秘书。

Husband and wife. 丈夫和妻子。

Waitress and customer.女服务员和顾客。

Waiter and customer.男服务员和顾客。

Empioyer and empioyee. 雇主和雇员。

7.询问男士或女士对某件事儿，某个活动，某个东西的看法。

What does the woma n think of her in terview/movie? tough艰难，Amusing.逗人发笑的；Exciti ng.让人激动的；Disappointing.让人失望的；Interesting.让人感兴趣的；Successful 成功的；Bori ng.无聊的；Terrible痛苦的；Fine.好的；Relaxi ng让人放松的听力常见句子和单词In a cinema.在电影院。

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景1) 借书：book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing;has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for;semester;work as one's teaching assistant;trouble a professor;may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten;come in one's office hours;finish reading one's research report;revise (improve) some parts of it;get it published;read some papers he recommended;correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper for typing errors3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic is interesting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one's essay; have a real hard time;two sleepless nights;be through with;finish the assignments;political science class;each present a different theory;read more than one article;get a full mark in math exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day of school;get to know;find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands full with;book report;how are lessons going;make progress;well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes next semester;too many courses offered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories;detective stories;royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new;attend a party;all of the clothes look so old;And with our student discount;the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here;be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air;fly somewhere for one's vacation;we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside;leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a different flight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine she learnt;get some magazines back;paint the house;have the house painted;climb the ladder;go home for the summer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summer vacation;the apple pie taste very good/delicious;even my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought;bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection of books4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to the party;get the Johnson's address;call to tell him about the reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：1) 买票/机场：I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;I am afraid I can't make it;is there a seat available for;all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one's destination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two tickets for tonight's show please;you are not supposed to be here;this area is for the airport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;complain about the poor airport service; meet sb. at the airport2) 约见:I'd like a talk with your director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contact Mr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment;would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date; the paperback edition of this dictionary' hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latest technology;we sell nothing but the best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking straw hat;you can wear it rain or shine;I'm going to send the parcel to London; what's the postage for it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matter with sb.;make an appointment to see the doctor; twist one's ankle;the injury does not seem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skating are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last night's film on channel2) 闲聊：it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作complaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库(按ctrl 点击打开)选校网（）是为高三同学和家长提供高考选校信息的一个网站。

高考英语听力十大场景词汇总结（1）餐馆场景：order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！tip 小费treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐（2）邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户（3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; periodical 期刊；reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you? （4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景1) 借书：book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing;has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for;semester;work as one's teaching assistant;trouble a professor;may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten;come in one's office hours;finish reading one's research report;revise (improve) some parts of it;get it published;read some papers he recommended;correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper for typing errors3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic is interesting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one's essay; have a real hard time;two sleepless nights;be through with;finish the assignments;political science class;each present a different theory; read more than one article;get a full mark in math exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day of school;get to know;find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands full with;book report;how are lessons going;make progress;well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes next semester;too many courses offered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories;detective stories;royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new;attend a party;all of the clothes look so old;And with our student discount;the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here;be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air;fly somewhere for one's vacation;we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside;leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a different flight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine she learnt;get some magazines back;paint the house;have the house painted;climb the ladder;go home for the summer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summer vacation;the apple pie taste very good/delicious;even my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought;bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection of books4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to the party;get the Johnson's address;call to tell him about the reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：1) 买票/机场：I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;I am afraid I can't make it;is there a seat available for;all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one's destination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two tickets for tonight's show please; you are not supposed to be here;this area is for the airport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;complain about the poor airport service; meet sb. at the airport2) 约见:I'd like a talk with your director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contact Mr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment;would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date;the paperback edition of this dictionary'hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latest technology;we sell nothing but the best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking straw hat;you can wear it rain or shine;I'm going to send the parcel to London; what's the postage for it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matter with sb.;make an appointment to see the doctor; twist one's ankle;the injury does not seem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skating are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last night's film on channel2) 闲聊：it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作complaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast。

高考英语啊啊听力十大必备场景词汇第一节餐馆场景：order 点菜；serve 上菜；menu 菜单；drink 喝，饮料；delicious 可口的；change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费；treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me )go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；bill 账单；help yourself请随便吃；自来水(西餐中洗手用的) appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭eat out snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐第二节邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信delivery express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄；ordinary letter平信；registered letter挂号信；第三节图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; return; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian图书管理员; library card 借书证；pay a fine交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?第四节)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室emergent treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。

(完整word版)高考听力常见场景,单词和句子听力常见句子和单词1.多少钱？How much is the shirt？2..。

.。

.。

什么时候，将要做什么?What will James do tomorrow？James 明天要干什么？What is the man going to do? 这位男士将要干什么?What will the woman do this afternoon？这位女士下午将要干什么?什么时候....。

?When does the train leave?3.如何到达某地？How does the woman go to work？这位女士怎么去上班4.说话者可能是什么关系?What is the probable relationship between the speakers?Classmates .同学Teacher and student. 师生Doctor and patient。

医生和病人Policeman and thief. 警察和小偷。

Police woman and manager. 警察和经理Boss and secretary。

老板和秘书.Husband and wife. 丈夫和妻子。

Waitress and customer。

女服务员和顾客. Waiter and customer. 男服务员和顾客。

Employer and employee. 雇主和雇员。

5.对话可能发生在什么地点?说话者在哪儿？where does the conversation probably take place?(完整word版)高考听力常见场景,单词和句子Where are the speakers？In a classroom.In a restaurant。

在饭店.In a playground.在操场上。

In a hotel。

在宾馆。

At a host family。

高考英语听力常用场景英语大全高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景1) 借书：book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing;has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for;semester;work as one's teaching assistant;trouble a professor;may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten;come in one's office hours;finish reading one's research report;revise (improve) some parts of it;get it published;read some papers he recommended;correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper for typing errors3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic is interesting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one's essay; have a real hard time;two sleepless nights;be through with;finish the assignments;political science class;each present a different theory; read more than one article;get a full mark in math exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day of school;get to know;find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands full with;book report;how are lessons going;make progress;well worth the time and trouble; rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes next semester;too many courses offered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会): go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories; love stories;detective stories;royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new;attend a party;all of the clothes look so old;And with our student discount;the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here;be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air;fly somewhere for one's vacation;we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside;leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a different flight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine she learnt;get some magazines back;paint the house;have the house painted;climb the ladder;go home for the summer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summer vacation;the apple pie taste very good/delicious;even my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought;bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection of books4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to the party;get the Johnson's address;call to tell him about the reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：1) 买票/机场：I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;I am afraid I can't make it;is there a seat available for;all the morning flights have been booked up; fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one's destination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two tickets for tonight's show please; you are not supposed to be here;this area is for the airport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;complain about the poor airport service; meet sb. at the airport2) 约见:I'd like a talk with your director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contact Mr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment;would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date;the paperback edition of this dictionary'hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latest technology;we sell nothing but the best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking straw hat;you can wear it rain or shine;I'm going to send the parcel to London; what's the postage for it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matter with sb.;make an appointment to see the doctor; twist one's ankle;the injury does not seem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skating are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last night's film on channel2) 闲聊：it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作complaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast。

高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change！不用找零钱了！tip 小费treat 请客go Dutch AA制steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall；coffee shop；restaurant；cafeteria ；canteen；buffet 自助餐stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine：pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感have/catch a cold；pain；headache；stomach-ache；backache；sore-throat喉咙痛cough；What’s up？How is it going？How are you？回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。