2016北京海淀初三一模英语试卷及答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内密相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容。

从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where is the woman going?A. To the post officeB. To the bookstoreC. To the library6. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hourB. In an hourC. In two hours请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who is going to prepare the lunch?A. Betty's motherB. Jenny's motherC. Tony's mother8. What kind of food does the girl like?A. RiceB. PizzaC. Noodles请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why can’t the boy sleep well?A. Because he is sad.B. Because he is tired.C. Because he is nervous.10. What's the woman's advice?A. To have a restB. To go to the doctorC. To talk to the teacher请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What test have the fifth graders finished?A. The reading test.B. The writing text.C. the spring test.12. What kind of skills will the students develop to help with writing?A. Speaking skillsB. Spelling skillsC. Listening skills13. What does the speaker think of Emily Green?A. CommonB. StrangeC. Excellent请听一段对话，完成第14至笫16小题。

海淀区2015-2016学年度第一学期初三英语开学综合测试卷单项选择1. ---Please tell _____ your name and telephone number.---OK.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. The 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing ______ August 8th, 2008.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. Either Lucy or Lily ______ good at Chinese. They study at the same school.A. beB. amC. isD. are4. Betty has made a great progress in study, ______ she is still a little weak inChinese.A. butB. soC. orD. and5. ---______ I finish the work before lunch?---No, you needn’t. But it must be done this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. mustD. Need6. We all know that Beijing is one of _______ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. ---Mum, I am hungry!--- You can get something ______ in the fridge yourself.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat8. The students know _______ about the film because they have never seen it before.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything9. When I got back home yesterday evening, my parents _______ for me to havedinner.A. are waitingB. were waitingC. waitedD. have waited10. --- __________ is your school from here?--- It’s quite near, only 500 metres away.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon11. Nobody can go with you. We are all busy _______ ready for the coming exams.A. getB. to getC. getsD. getting12. ---_______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?---Yes, twice.A. Has, goneB. Has, beenC. Have, beenD. Have, gone13. We will be late for the meeting if we _______.A. not hurryB. don’t hurryC. didn’t hurryD. won’t hurry14. --- You look so young in this photo!--- Yeah, it _______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. takesD. was taken15. ---They want to know _________ for the airport tomorrow.--- Early in the morning.A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when do you leaveD. when you leave16. ---Hello, May I speak to Tom?---__________.A. Hold the line please.B. I am Tom.C. Who are you?D. Are you Linda?完形填空It is very difficult to find a public place without advertisements now. We can __1__ them in the newspaper, on the television, and hear them over the radio, __2__ when we watch a ball game, ads will meet our eyes.It is true that in the activities of business ads are __3__ a more and more important part. They tell people about new products(产品) and help more in sales. In this way they help to be on the increase of products. This is a big advantage.However, ads also bring people all kinds of __4__. For example, some of the manufacturers,(制造业者，厂商) in their hope to win a big __5__ for their products, are even so dishonest that they don’t __6__ about their products. When you are watching an interesting TV play, it is suddenly __7__ by some ads and they are appearing on the __8__. All above, people may be tired of ads. Also some ads attract __9__, and they ask their parents to buy them something in the ads. From this point, ads __10__ have some disadvantages.1. A. read B. see C. feel D. realize2. A. and B. only C. even D. even though3. A. playing B. talking C. getting D. doing4. A. chances B. disadvantages C. advice D. wastes5. A. shop B. supermarket C. store D. market6. A. tell the truth B. say anything C. think a lot D. describe anything7. A. continued B. stopped C. begun D. performed8. A. newspaper B. wall C. screen D. advertisement board9. A. old men B. babies C. parents D. children10. A. hardly B. badly C. really D. nearly阅读理解( ) 1. Junior One students____________on Children's Day.A. visited BeijingB. watched a matchC. took a tripD. gave a talent show( ) 2. Sixteen visitors from __________arrived at our school.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Germany( ) 3. On June 30th, there'll be ______ in our school.A. a school tripB. some visitorsC. a school concertD. some football matchesBAll students have to face their own problems when they are growing up. You may not think that having a good family is a problem. But for me, it was. I had to face the problem of being the youngest of the Smith girls.We live in a small town in Pennsylvania, US. There are three girls in the Smith family, Amanda, Theresa and me. People often say things to me, like" Oh, the three of you, you' re such nice girls. Your sisters are so pretty and so thin! You' re really nothing like them. "That made me sad.At school, all of my teachers had taught my sisters. On the first day of school, they said" Oh, the youngest of the three ! I hope you' re just like your sisters. They' re such wonderful students. "People always compared me with my sisters. So I couldn't help comparing myself with them, too. Theresa was smarter, Amanda was prettier. I began to work hard to be more like them. What my sisters did, I did, too. At last, I became drum major(主鼓手)of our school's marching band. Both Amanda and Theresa had been drum majors. I became editor of the school' s newspaper. Theresa had been the editor two years before.But last year, Amanda went to college, and Theresa went to high school. Now I'm by myself at junior high. Everyone knows me, because I' m the drum major and the newspaper’s editor.Now I don' t feel like a Smith girl any more, I feel like myself. I' m proud of doing all of the same great things that my sisters did. But the best thing I did was to learn to stop comparing myself with them.( ) 4. When people compare the author with her sisters, she feels____________.A. happyB. nervousC. sadD. comfortable( ) 5.The author______________.A. had the same teachers with her sistersB. had different teachers from her sistersC. was taught by some of her sisters' teachersD. was taught by herself( ) 6.Why did the author become drum major of her school' s marching band?A. Because she liked that.B. Because her parents asked her to.C. Because her sisters did that before.D. Because her teacher asked her to.( ) 7.To the author, now the best thing is that______________.A. she becomes much better than her sistersB. she stops comparing herself with her sistersC. no one compares herself with her sistersD. she has graduated from the junior school( ) 8.From the passage, what does the author probably tell us?A. To be yourself.B. Stop working hard.C. Learn from the older.D. Do what others say.CDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health intelligence（智力）and feeling.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ ( 智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people more intelligent. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压)may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a word "good weather" for peo ple’s feeling and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.( ) 9.__________can have a bad effect on health.A. Hot and wet weatherB. Good weatherC. Warm weatherD. High intelligence( ) 10. People may have more intelligence when ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿comes.A. a rainB. very hot weatherC. a strong windD. low air pressure( ) 11.In "good weather" of 18 centigrade,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A. people are very forgetfulB. people can't do their work wellC. thin people feel coldD. people are in better health( ) 12 The writer wants to tell us that＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB. weather influences people's livesC. IQ never changes during weather changesD. there is a good kind of weather for people's work and health阅读还原I often hear some students say that English is difficult, and it gives them a headache so they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. __1__. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.__2__. When I started Grade 3 in primary school, we had a new subject—English. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! __3__.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following way: __4__, speak bravely, read aloud and learn more words and phrases whenever I can. Then practice again and again and make the process interesting. __5__: Whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I阅读表达Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with othersThe first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.Do things togetherChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it growIt is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.1. Is friendship very important for everyone?2. How do you associate with others?3. Why is choosing friends with common interests important?4. What will you do to enjoy your friendship according to the passage?5. What’s the passage ma inly about?书面表达假如你叫李华，Tom是你初中阶段最要好的同学。

北京2016一模完型汇编The Magic of WavingIt began a year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾气不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 31 at him with a lot of excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震惊). Then, I saw his 32 go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness tha t didn’t 33 anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 34 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we 35 him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 36 waving at everyone who passed by his house.One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very 37 . She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really 38!”Other friends made similar comments(评论), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness 39 both the giver andthereceiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, we’re planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for 40 this simple joy with all who pass by his house.31. A. look B. laugh C. shout D. wave32. A. leg B. hand C. foot D. head33. A. cost B. bring C. break D. hide34. A. smoker B. stranger C. manager D. driver35. A. saw B. asked C. thanked D. visited36. A. started B. succeeded C. guided D. lasted37.A. slowly B. gradually C. excitedly D. safely38. A. different B. easy C. cool D. humorous39. A. attracted B. controlled C. reminded D. benefited40. A. getting B. sharing C. following D. keepingA Box of MemoriesAnton felt unable to smile. The school year would be over soon, and he had to move to a new city. Anton looked out of the window at his backyard. He could recall(回想起) all the summers he spent playing there with his 31 . He worried about whether he would make new friends at his new school. He found it 32 to imagine being away from this town.Anton and his father had packed(打包) for many days. Two days before Anton left, his best friend Hector came to help. Hector was 33 cheerful(欢快的). Anton felt better whenever he was with him.When they were in the garage(车库), Anton 34 an old box. “What is it? It looks strange.” Hector helped him take it into the yard.“What are you looking at, boys?” asked Anton’s father as he came into the 35 . “Oh, you found my old things,” Anton’s father said. “We kept moving when I was a kid. I 36 my old friends. So I kept things to help me remember them. Even when I was in a new home, I had those old things.”Hector realized that Anton was 37 just as his father did. He was already thinking of a good way to help Anton.The evening before Anton left, Hector asked their friends to meet at his home. Hector had 38 everything.“Let’s fill a box with tokens(象征) of friendship for Anton,” began Hector. “Our gifts can bring back memories of our years playing together.”Sarah put a book into the box. “Anton likes this book a lot,” She said. David dropped a piece of paper in. “This joke made Anton laugh for days,” He sa id. “He can rea d it again and think of me.” As more gifts were put into the box, Hector felt 39 of their thoughtful actions. He asked Anton’s father to hide the box on the truck.Three weeks later, Anton called Hector in his new house. “I like it here. I hope you can visit me and I’ll introduce you to my new friends.” Antonsaid. “It was a big surprise when I found the 40 on the truck.It really helps me.”Whenever Anton looked in the box, he felt better. The giftswere part of his past. And now they are part of his present.31．A．mother B．friends C．father D．pets 32．A．hard B．funny C．exciting D．strange33．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 34．A．cleaned B．prepared C．repaired D．found 35．A．garden B．room C．yard D．kitchen 36．A．trusted B．missed C．understood D．helped 37．A．talking B．acting C．feeling D．playing 38．A．known B．got C．done D．planned 39．A．afraid B．shy C．proud D．tired 40．A．book B．paper C．card D．boxThe Doll and the White RoseI was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy some money back．The cashier said, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this 31 ．”The little boy seemed very disappointed．I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give the doll to. "It's the doll that my sister wanted so 32 for Christmas．She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her. But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now．I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there．"His eyes were so 33 ．"My sister has gone to be with God．Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could 34 the doll with her to give it to my sister．”My heart nearly stopped．The little boy looked up at me and continued, "I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet．I need her to wait until I come back from the mall．"I quickly 35 for my wallet and said," Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll．""OK, I hope I do have enough," he said. I put some of my money with his without him 36 and we started to count it．There was enough for the doll and even some spare money．Surprisingly, the little boy cried, "Thank you God for giving me 37 money!" Then he look ed at me and added, "I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister．He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white 38 fo r my mommy, but I didn't dare to ask God for too much．But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! "Then I 39 two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured. The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in acritical state．Was this the family of the little boy?Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the 40 that the woman had passed away．I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral．Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever．31. A. shirt B. doll C. car D. dress32. A. quickly B. happily C. much D. strongly33. A. sad B. bright C. blind D. big34. A. take B. bring C. carry D. buy35. A. caught B. looked C. received D. reached36. A. giving B. seeing C. looking D. thinking37. A. basic B. useful C. enough D. warm38. A. rose B. rabbit C. basket D. glove39. A. thought B. spent C. recognized D. remembered40. A. novel B. magazine C. newspaper D. bookOne day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctor‟s waiting room whena young boy and his mother entered the office. The young boy caughtMrs. Smith‟s attention 31 he wore a patch over one eye. She felt 32at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.The doctor‟s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had anopportunity to have a chat with the boy‟s mother while he played withhis toy soldiers.In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There‟s nothing wrong with my eye. I‟m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been 36 to her. Try as she would to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effecton her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressedas Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storm‟s force. 37she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 .She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What‟s wrong with your leg?” the young boy‟s mother felt very sorry for her son‟s question.Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I‟m a 40 , too.”31. A. however B. because C. so D. although32. A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. tired33. A. answered B. described C. explained D. considered34. A. game B. choice C. action D. course35. A. dream B. direction C. trip D. prediction36. A. terrible B. lucky C. normal D. natural37. A. Hardly B. Still C. Ever D. Never38. A. developed B. broke C. lost D. returned39. A. balanced B. fell C. fixed D. knocked40. A. solider B. doctor C. mother D. pir ateI was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance（保险业）company. I told him 31 why I wanted the job——my need to keep my family in Boston.My wife recently died of a heart attack. A 32 in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme pain of the loss of my wife and support my 16-year-old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her present high school. I could still 33 talk about the loss of my wife.Bruce, the interviewer, was politely empathetic(同情的) ,but he didn’t ask me about it any further. He 34 my loss and with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of the interview, Bruce took me to lunch with another person. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he, too, had 35 his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had three children. From what he said , I 36 that he had experienced the same pain as I had ——one that was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He 37 his business card and home phone number and suggested that, if I needed help of just wanted someone to talk to, I should feel 38 to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help. From that one act of 39 , when he had no idea if we would ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of the greatest losses in life. He turned the normally 40 business interview into an act of caring and support for another person in a time of extreme need.31. A. really B. honestly C. hopefully D. carefully32. A. house B. choice C. friend D. job33. A. hardly B. ever C. almost D. just34. A. found B. missed C. understood D. gave35. A. lost B. loved C. missed D. forgot36. A. expected B. realized C. showed D. remembered37. A. lent B. threw C. discovered D. offered38. A. afraid B. nervous C. free D. excited39. A. kindness B. carefulness C. happiness D. sadness40.A. pleasant B. friendly C. boring D. coldAn Honestly Fun CampBill couldn’t wait for September when school would start. It was early August, and he was at the same summer ___31___.He has been there five times. When his dad wasaboy,he went to the same camp and loved it.Bill didn’t ___32___it at all.But he didn’t want to disappoint his dad by telling him about that.By the middle of August, Bill really wantedto___33___. He hadenough of the horses, enough of the baseball games and enough of the badcamp food. He wrote to his mom and askedher if she would ___34___himup early, but he didn’t want his mom to tell his dad. She wrote back in a letter which said, “I can’t do that. I am always honest with your dad. If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about it.”Bill was still too ___35___about disappointing his dad, so he wrote back to his mom that he would ___36___for the last two weeks and try to make the best of it. He asked his mom if she would make his favorite meal when he got home.During that last week, Bill was looking forward to the meal his mom would be making. Every time,he ate a camp meal he___37___he was eating his mom’s cooking. All of a sudden, the food didn’t taste as badas before.Bill decided to be honest with his camp coach. He told the coach that he wasn’t___38___with the horse he had been given and he wanted to change. The coach asked Bill which horse he might feel better riding. Bill was thengivento another horse for the last week, and he started to like horseback riding.Bill never liked playing ___39___because he didn’t like playing 1st base. He told the coach, and the coachaskedhim to play catcher. Bill started to actually like it.When Bill’s parents came to pick him up from camp, he said to them in all honesty, “This was the best summer at camp ever. Because I tried to express myself ___40___so that others can understand me better. I enjoyed it a lot.”31. A.camp B.house C.holiday D.school32. A.visit B. hear C.like D. mind33. A.study B.leave C.walk D. run34. A. p ut B. warm C. make D. pick35. A.surprised B.angry C.worried D. sad36. A. work B.stay C.call D. live37.A. noticed B.accepted C.realized D.imagined38.A. comfortable B. friendly C. patient D.popular39.A.games B.baseball C.horses D. chess40. A. honestly B.proudly C.happily D. seriously。

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语2012-05四、单项填空。

（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. Send __________a postcard from Australia when you are there.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. – What did you do _____ April 22?-- We turned off the lights for Earth Hour.A. inB. atC. onD. for24. Hurry up, ________ you can’t finish the work on time.A. andB. soC. butD. or25. ---_________ do they go to the village school?---Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many26. E-mails are _________than letters, so they are popular among us.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastestD. fastest27. --- Can you translate the article into Chinese?--- Yes, I ________.A. needB. mustC. mayD. can28. The problem is so hard that almost _____________ can work it out.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody29. Parents always tell me not ___________ any chance because it can help you grow up.A.to missB. missC. missingD. missed30. Ms Lee _______a good rest last night and she felt better this morning.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have31. She _____________ when I saw her yesterday morning.A. runB. ranC. was runningD. has run32. Jeremy Shu-How Lin _____ in NBA since 2010.A. playB. playedC. will playD. has played33. Green products ______________by more and more people in their daily lifeA. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used34. Could you tell me _______________next summer?. A. what are you going to do B. what you are going to doC. what did you doD. what you did五、完形填空。

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内密相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容。

从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where is the woman going?A. To the post officeB. To the bookstoreC. To the library6. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hourB. In an hourC. In two hours请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who is going to prepare the lunch?A. Betty's motherB. Jenny's motherC. Tony's mother8. What kind of food does the girl like?A. RiceB. PizzaC. Noodles请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why can’t the boy sleep well?A. Because he is sad.B. Because he is tired.C. Because he is nervous.10. What's the woman's advice?A. To have a restB. To go to the doctorC. To talk to the teacher请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What test have the fifth graders finished?A. The reading test.B. The writing text.C. the spring test.12. What kind of skills will the students develop to help with writing?A. Speaking skillsB. Spelling skillsC. Listening skills13. What does the speaker think of Emily Green?A. CommonB. StrangeC. Excellent请听一段对话，完成第14至笫16小题。

2016海淀初三一模英语试卷一．单选：21. Eric is best friend and he often helps in art class.A. myB. yourC. itsD. her22. –Where do you usually have lunch?- school.A. OfB. ToC. AtD. On23. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for24. - do you have PE?-Three times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much25. The air is getting much than it was a few months ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest26. – Must I hand in my paper now, Mr. Jones?- No, you . You can hand it in tomorrow.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t27. – May I speak to Judy?- Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A. makesB. has madeC. is makingD. made28. I Beijing Opera since I was five years old.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned29. In 2022, the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. holdB. heldC. were heldD. will be held30. –Jack, can you tell me ?- I want to study computer science.A. what is your future planB. what your future plan isC. what does your future planD. what your future plan was二：完型填空Justin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of his school. He could run with the 31 fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.One day, some boys from another school ran up and asked to 32 with Justin. The big one in the middle school said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin agreed. During the game, Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots. Suddenly, a big boy 33 Justin. Justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. The doctor said Justin might never play again. Justin was so 34 .The first six weeks, Justin just lay in bed watching TV everyday and ate potato chips until the bag was empty. Justin put on too much weight. His once 35 future disappeared. When he lost himself in great hopelessness, Justin’s sister, Kiki came home from university.She was like sunshine, 36 exciting stories of college. Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told. “Justin!” She interrupted his daydream. “Let me see your progress report.” Justin was 37 . His grades had really fallen since he broke his leg. “ Oh no, this won’t do,Justin,” she said. “We are going to improve the grades.” So, while she was home on break, they studied, talked and worked together. Justin 38 better and he wasn’t so upset.After spending those weeks with his sister, Justin realized that he didn’t w ant to feel bad for himself anymore, and he didn’t want to give up. Basketball used to be his thing, and he was good at it, but now there was only 39 , so he had to get good at that. Justin passed through all his classes. With the study skills he had learned from his sister, Justin scored 24 on the ACT.Every university that he applied to （申请）accepted him. When the autumn came, Justin had his 40 in college. He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii, and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice.31. A. toy B. ball C. key D. flag32. A. play B. stand C. eat D. ride33. A. saw B. met C. pushed D. followed34. A. brave B. honest C. safe D. sad35. A. busy B. quiet C. bright D. funny36. A. changing B. receiving C. forgetting D. bringing37. A. moved B. embarrassed C. interested D. pleased38. A. repeated B. taught C. felt D. sounded39. A. schoolwork B. sport C. home D. travel40. A. fact B. choice C. record D. event三：阅读理解AJOBS41. You can be a support worker if you can .A. wash hairB. work weekendsC. read storiesD. write well42. A trainee hairdresser will work a week.A. 40 hoursB. 20 hoursC. 16 hoursD. 10 hours43. If you want to be a model, you can write to .A. careers@B. info@C. cathy@D. info@BMatt and Alice were waiting in the line to sign up（报名）for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn’t wait to start building the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look!” This kite looks like an airplane, and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond（菱形）!”“What if we give it a cool-looking tail?” Alice suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads（珠子）and tiny mirrors.On the day of the competition, Alice and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple. The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won.Round One began. Alice held the string（线）while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and feel to the ground, Round One was over for them.Matt ran back to Alice. “It’s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighting it down.”“But they are so pretty.” Alice said.“Do you want pretty or do you want to win?” Matt asked.Alice nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite, he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Alice. They let out the string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.“I guess looks don’t mean a thing in kite flying,” Alice said.“Yeah,” Matt said. “Simple is beat.”44. Matt and Alice were waiting in line to sign up for .A. a concertB. a clubC. a campD. a competition45. To make the kite look better, Matt and Alice .A. added a tailB. cut a partC. drew a planeD. painted it red46. In Round Two, Matt and Alice’s kite .A. fell behind the other kitesB. was too heavy to fly awayC. flew the highest for the longest timeD. shook and fell to the ground47. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Friendship comes first.C. Looks mean a lot.D. Simple is best.CHealth officials in Canada are very busy these days. They are placing chickens at fixed points all along their 2,500 km border（边境）with the United States of America.It’s not a joke, nor having the Canadians gone mad. They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus（病毒）is still around. The virus infects birds, so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill. The West Nile virus is spread among humans. It killed seven people in New York last year.Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land. However, it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another. When they travel to new places, they get used to the environment very easily and sometime start destroying the local plant and animal life. These biological polluters are called smart polluters.There smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly. Just as we humans are traveling across the world more often than earlier, these biological polluters have also started journey much more. They slide into airplanes through their wheels. They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another.These are some good examples of how these polluters work. The water hyacinth（水葫芦）of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa. Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam, which breaks its natural balance.That’s why the customs（海关）officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant, or an object made of wood that is in its natural form. The customs officials have these rules because these varieties （多样性）of plants are special to certain places. The plants have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals. Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong. They could be special varieties of plants, bugs or even animals.48. Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border?A. To help clean up the border.B. To see if the virus is still around.C. To protect the chickens from falling ill.D. To make sure that the birds can find food.49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People find it difficult to travel from one place to another.B. Plants always create problems in places where they belong.C. Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life.D. Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment.50. Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in .A. chocolatesB. shoesC. picturesD. plants51. What is the best title for the passage?A. Land PollutionB. The West Nile VirusC. Smart PollutersD. The Water HyacinthDLiving next to next is the principle（原则）of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy（同情）, admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share one’s view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension（紧张）develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad-minded, one must e able to tolerate（容忍）. Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbor’s dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understandingbetween the neighbors is important. Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on earth. So children must be taught at home and in school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.52. What an we learn from the first paragraph?A. One is often needed by his family.B. No one likes to be alone on an island.C. Everyone has to live with his neighbors.D. Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life.53. Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?A. Hobbies and habits.B. Children and pets.C. Sports and games.D. Likes and dislikes.54. What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Praising others can help to be good neighbors.B. Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved.C. One can easily make good use of small arguments.D. Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others.55. In the passage, the writer tries to .A. show the importance of getting on with neighborsB. teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC. explain the reasons of learning teamworkD. introduce ways of being a better person四：五选五Chess has been around for a long time. 56 . Chess is based on an even older game from India. The chess we played today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces, the other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. Each player has a piece called the king. 57 . There are a few more rules, but these are the basics.Some people think thatches is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. 58 . They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind.There is a kind if chess with short time limits called blitz chess. 59 . The clock runs during each turn. If one runs out of time, he or she will lose. Games of blitz chess are fast-paced.Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play will. They made mistakes. As time went on, they grew stronger. In 1977, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. 60 . Chess sure has come a long way. Don’t you think so?五：阅读与表达Ready, Set, Jump!For skydivers, the sky isn’t the limit. It’s just the beginning. Thousands of people try skydiving each year. Some only jump once, while others go on toexperience lifelong adventures, flying and turning over through the air.Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity, then slowing down by using a parachute（降落伞）. It may include more of less free-fall, a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates（加速）to the highest speed.There are three choices for the beginners. However, before you try skydiving, a ground course on safety is required. The first method is accelerated free-fall. You jump not out of the plane while being held by two coaches, one on either side. They hold onto you until you open your parachute. The second method is called static line. After jumping out, you will experience free-fall for a second or two. Then the weight of your body will pull the line tight, opening the parachute.Tandem（串联）is the most popular because it is the easiest. You and the coach are tied together, the coach behind, with you in front. You jump out of plane together, and the coach takes care of opening the parachute.For each of these three methods, the coaches give instructions in the air with hand signals（信号）or a radio. If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying, skydiving might be an adventure for you. Who knows? With risk and excitement mixed together, skydiving might just change your life.61. Do thousands of people try skydiving each year?62. How many choices are there for the beginners?63. Why is tandem the most popular?64. How do the coaches give instructions in the air?65. What is the passage mainly about?六：写作68.从下面两个题目中任选一题。

2016北京市海淀区初三（一模）英语一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5分，每小题1分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15分，每小题1.5分）.6．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题．6．What will the speakers do？A．See a movie．B．Go to the zooC．Have a party．7．When will the speakers meet？A．At 1：30．B．At 2：00．C．At 2：30．8．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题．8．What is the woman looking for？A．A book．B．A pen．C．A schoolbag．9．Where are the speakers？A．In a museum．B．In a library．C．In a classroom．10．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题．10．What does Lucy do？A．A cleaner．B．A driver．C．A volunteer．11．Where will Mike work？A．In the fruit store．B．In the car factory．C．In the animal home．12．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题．12．How long has the man been in Beijing？A．For three months．B．For six months．C．For nine months．13．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Chinese food．B．Eating habits．C．Table manners．14．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题．14．Why does the speaker give the speech？A．To explain rules．B．To share experience．C．To give information．15．What can you learn from the speech？A．We can have fun in the classes．B．We may have classes in a hotel．C．We should pay for some classes．一、听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．（共10分，每小题10分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．16．（10分）A Note of an InterviewName （16）SmithJob A teacherPlace In （17）AfricaTime For almost（18）yearsSubjects Math，English and（19）Others ran the school（20）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Eric is ____ best friend and he often helps me in art class．（）A．my B．your C．its D．her22．（1分）﹣Where do you usually have lunch？﹣____ school．（）A．Of B．To C．At D．On23．（1分）I'll have an exam tomorrow，____ I want to go to bed early．（）A．so B．or C．but D．for24．（1分）﹣____ do you have PE？﹣Three times a week．（）A．How many B．How often C．How old D．How much25．（1分）The air is getting much ____ than it was a few months ago．（）A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest26．（1分）﹣Must I hand in my paper now，Mr．Jones？﹣No，you ____．You can hand it in tomorrow．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't27．（1分）﹣May I speak to Judy？﹣Sorry，she ____ a speech in the hall now．（）A．makes B．has made C．is making D．made28．（1分）I ____ Beijing Opera since I was five years old．（）A．learn B．Learned C．will learn D．have learned29．（1分）In 2022，the Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou．（）A．hold B．held C．were held D．will be held30．（1分）﹣Jack，can you tell me ____？﹣I want to study computer science．（）A．what is your future planB．what your future plan isC．what was your future planD．what your future plan was五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．（15分）Justin was really good at basketball and he thought it was the only way out of hisschool．He could run with the （31） fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn't have a chance．One day，some boys from another school ran up and asked to （32） with Justin．The big one in the middle said that he had heard Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true．Justin agreed．During the game，Justin was running all over the big boys and making his shots．Suddenly，a big boy （33） Justin．Justin went flying，fell on the ground and broke his leg．The doctor said Justin might never play again．Justin was so （34）．The first six weeks，Justin just lay in bed watching TV every day and ate potato chips until the bag was empty．Justin put on too much weight．His once （35） future disappeared．When he lost himself in great hopelessness，Justin's sister，Kiki came home from the university．She was like sunshine，（36） exciting stories of college．Justin was attracted by the stories that Kiki told．"Justin!"She interrupted his daydream．"Let me see your progress report．"Justin was （37）．His grades had really fallen since he broke his leg．"Oh no，this won't do，Justin，"she said．"We're going to improve the grades．"So，while she was home on break，they studied，talked and worked together．Justin （38） better and he wasn't so upset．After spending those weeks with his sister，Justin realized that he didn't want to feel bad for himself anymore，and he didn't want to give up．Basketball used to be his thing，and he was good at it，but now there was only （39），so he had to get good at that．Justin passed through all his classes．With the study skills he had learned from his sister，Justin scored a 24on the ACT．Every university that he applied to （申请） accepted him．When the autumn came，Justin had his （40）in colleges．He decided to go to the sunniest university in Hawaii，and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice．31．A．toy B．ball C．key D．flag32．A．play B．stand C．eat D．ride33．A．saw B．met C．pushed D．followed34．A．brave B．honest C．safe D．sad35．A．busy B．quiet C．bright D．funny36．A．changing B．receiving C．forgetting D．bringing37．A．moved B．embarrassed C．interested D．pleased38．A．repeated B．taught C．felt D．sounded39．A．schoolwork B．sport C．home D．travel40．A．fact B．choice C．record D．event六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．（6分）JOBS41．You can be a support worker if you can ．A．wash hair B．work weekends C．read stories D．write well42．A trainee hairdresser will work a week．A.40 hoursB.20 hoursC.16 hoursD.10 hours43．If you want to be a model，you can write to ．A．careers@golden﹣care．com B．info@wowee．comC．cathy@cut﹣above．brighton．com D．info@top﹣model﹣agency．uk．44．（8分）Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up （报名）for the High FlyerCompetition．They carried their design and they couldn't wait to start building the kite．The line was long and filled with kids of all ages．Two teenagers stood in front of them．Matt ooked at their designs and his eyes widened．"Their kites are a lot better than ours．Look!This kite looks like an airplane，and that one looks like a spaceship，but our kite is a boring diamond （菱形）!""What if we give it a cool﹣looking tail？"Allie suggested．They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend．To make the kite look better，they added a tail with beads （珠子） and tiny mirrors．On the day of the composition，Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane．The rules were simple．The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won．Round One began Allie held the string （线） while Matt ran down the field with the kite．He lifted it in the air．The kite shook and fell to the ground．Round One was over for them.0020Matt ran back to Allie．"It's the tail．The beads and mirrors are weighing it down．""But they're so pretty，"Allie said．"Do you want pretty or do you want to win？"Matt asked．Allie nodded．Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors．He finished just in time for the start of Round Two．As he ran with the kite，he could feel the wind picking it up．He let it go and ran back to help Allie．They let out the string as far as it would go，right past the spaceship and the airplane．Their kite flew the highest for the longest time．"I guess looks don't mean a thing in kite flying，"Allie said．"Yeah．"Matt said，"Simple is best．"44．Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for ．A．a concert B．a club C．a camp D．a competition45．To make the kite look better，Matt and Allie ．A．added a tail B．cut a part C．drew a plane D．painted it red46．In Round Two，Matt and Allie's kite ．A．fell behind the other kites B．was too heavy to fly awayC．flew the highest for the longest time D．shook and fell to the ground47．What can we learn from this story？A．Practice makes perfect． B．Friendship comes first． C．Looks mean a lot． D．Simple is best．48．（8分）Health officials in Canada are very busy these days．They are placing chickens at fixed po ints all along their 2，500km border （边境） with the United States of America．It's not a joke，nor have the Canadians gone mad．They are using these chickens to see if the West Nilevirus （病毒） is still around．The virus infects birds，so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill．The West Nile virus is spread among humans．It killed seven people in New York last year．Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land．However，it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another．When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．These biological polluters are called smart polluters．These smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly．Just as we humans are travelling across the world more often than earlier，these biological polluters have also started journey much more．They slide into airplanes through their wheels．They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another．There are some good examples of how these polluters work．The water hyacinth （水葫芦） of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa．Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam，which breaks its natural balance．That's why the customs （海关） officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant，or an object made of wood that is in its natural form．The customs officials have these rules because these varieties （多样性） of plants are special to certain places．The plants have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals．Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong．They could be special varieties of plants，bugs or even animals．48．Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border？A．To help clean up the border． B．To see if the virus is still around．C．To protect the chickens from falling ill． D．To make sure that the birds can find food．49．Which of the following is TRUE？A．People find it difficult to travel from one place to another．B．Plants always create problems in places where they belong．C．Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life．D．Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment．50．Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in ．A．chocolates B．shoes C．pictures D．plants51．What is the best title for the passage？A．Land Pollution B．The West Nile Virus C．Smart Polluters D．The Water Hyacinth．52．（8分）Living next to next is the principle （原则） of a neighbor．Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at．As the saying goes，no man is an island； he has to live with his neighbors．To make life easy and pleasant，he must cooperate with his neighbors．Whether one likes it or not，one cannot do without neighbors．Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services，so the services or the need for a friend may not happen．However，the sympathy （同情），admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence．To share one's view and sometimes even sadness，one needs some neighbors．But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship．Stresses and tension （紧张） develop because of misunderstanding．Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings．The neighbor's son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow．Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it．These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it．This may read easy on paper but not so in real life．But being broad minded，one must be able to tolerate （容忍）．Another reason for tension may be the animals．Your neighbor's dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants．In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness，some understanding between the neighbors is important． Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve．Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way．Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors．A cheerful word，a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness．Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries．History has got a lot to teach on this．Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors，there cannot be peace on earth．So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them．The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do，and some degree of tolerance is very necessary．52．What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．One is often needed by his family． B．No one likes to be alone on an island．C．Everyone has to live with his neighbors． D．Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life．53．Which of the following may cause misunderstanding？A．Hobbies and habits．B．Children and pets．C．Sports and games．D．Likes and dislikes．54．What does the sentence"Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．"in Paragraph 4probably mean？A．Praising others can help to be good neighbors．B．Unimportant disagreement can be easily solved．C．One can easily make good use of small arguments．D．Nobody can be perfect enough to speak ill of others．55．In the passage，the writer tries to ．A．show the important of getting on with neighborsB．teach the basic rules of behaving well at homeC．explain the reasons of learning teamworkD．introduce ways of being a better person．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．（10分）Chess has been around for a long time．（56）．Chess is handed on an even oldergame from India．The chess we play today is from Europe．Chess is a two﹣player game．One player uses the white pieces，the other uses the black pieces．Each piece moves in a special way．Each player has a piece called the king．（57）．There are a few more rules，but these are the basics．Some people think that chess is more than a game．They think that it makes the mind stronger．（58）．They think about what will happen next．These skills are useful in life and in chess．Chess is kind of like exercise for the mind．There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess．（59）．The clock runs during each turn．If one runs out of time，he or she will lose．Games of blitz chess are fast﹣paced．Chess is not just for people．Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s．At first they did not play well．They made mistakes．As time went on，they grew stronger．In 1997，a computer defeat the best player in the world for the first time．It was a computer called Deep Blue．Deep Blue was big．It took up a whole room．（60）．Chess sure has come a long way．Don't you think so？A．Good chess players use their brainsB．By 2006，a cell phone could beat the best players in the worldC．In blitz chess，each player gets ten minutes for the whole gameD．People have been playing chess for over 500yearsE．The game ends when a player loses his or her king．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．（10分）Ready，Set，Jump!For skydivers，the sky isn't the limit．It's just the beginning．Thousands if peopletry skydiving each year．Some only jump once，while others go on to experience lifelongadventures，flying and turning over through the air．Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the helpof gravity，then slowing down by using a parachute （降落伞）．It may include more or less free﹣fall，a time during which the parachute has not been used and the body gradually accelerates （加速） to the highest speed．There are three choices for the beginners．However，before you try skydiving，a ground course on safety is required．The first method is accelerated free﹣fall．You jump out of the plane while being held by two coaches，one on either side．They hold onto you until you open your parachute．The second method is called static line．After jumping out，you will experience free﹣fall for a second or two．Then the weight of your body will pull the line tight，opening the parachute．Tandem （串联） is the most popular because it is the easiest．You and the coach aretied together，the coach behind，with you in front．You jump out of the plane together，and the coach takes care of opening the parachute．For each of these three methods，the coaches give instructions in the air with handsignals （信号） or a radio．If you are eager to try something challenging and would love to feel the freedom of flying，skydiving might be an adventure for you．Who knows？With risk and excitement mixed together，skydiving might just change your life．61．Do thousands of people try skydiving each year？62．How many choices are there for the beginners？63．Why is tandem the most popular？64．How do the coaches give instructions in the air？65．What is the passage mainly about？．九、文段表达（15分）从下面两个题目中任选．．一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①66．（15分）假如你是李华，你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆．你想邀请交换生Tom参加．请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，你们在科技馆将会看到和学到什么．以及在科技馆需要注意的事情．提示词语：exhibition （展览），robot，machine，scientific knowledge，experiment提示问题：．When and where are you going to meet？．What can you see or learn in the museum？．What is not allowed in the museum？Dear Tom，I'm writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum nextSaturday．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua．67．假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做什么以及你的感受．提示词语：show，make tea，learn，paper cutting，help，dumplings，proud提示问题：．Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture？．What do you usually do in these classes？．How do you feel？We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term．．2016北京市海淀区初三（一模）英语参考答案一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5分，每小题1分）1．B 2．B3．C 4．A 5．C一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15分，每小题1.5分）.6．B 7．A8．A 9．B10．C 11．C12．B 13．A14．C 15．A一、听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．（共10分，每小题10分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．16．Ted 17．East 18.4/four 19．music 20．Farm四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．【解答】答案：Amy 我的，形容词性的物主代词，后跟名词；your，你的，形容词性的物主代词；its它的，形容词性的物主代词；her她的，形容词性的物主代词．根据后半部分：他经常在美术课上帮助我，可以推测是"我的"好朋友，故选A．22．【解答】答案：Cat school是固定词组，在学校，第一句问的是：﹣﹣你经常在哪里吃午饭？答语应该是表示地点，故选C．23．【解答】答案：Abut"但是"表转折关系；or"或者"表选择关系；so"因此"表因果关系；for因为，由于，表原因；根据I'll have an exam tomorrow（明天我将有一个考试）和I want to go to bed early（我想早点睡觉），可知之所以想早点睡觉，是因为明天要考试，所以后句是表在这个原因下的结果，应用连词so连接"因此，所以"．故选：A24．【解答】答案：B．结合下文是说Three times a week一周三次．故上文是提问频率用how often多久一次．how many/much多少，how old多少岁，故答案是B．25．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"空气比几个月前好多了．"本句表示两者进行比较，比较对象是：现在的空气和几个月以前的空气，并且设空处前面有much，much可以修饰比较级，表示"…得多"，故选B26．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A：没必要；B：不可以；C：不愿意；D：不应该；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"没必要"，故选A．27．【解答】答案：C．根据句子中的now结合语境推测答语的句意是"抱歉，她正在大厅里作演讲．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故答案为C．28．【解答】答案：D．现在完成时，表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．根据since I was five years old，可知从过去已经开始，持续到现在的状态．应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词．根据主语I，所以应该用have learned，故选D．29．【解答】答案：D．Winter Olympic Games是动词hold的承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语In 2022可知这里用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，hold的过去分词是held．故答案是D．30．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．再根据I want to study computer science．是说我想学习计算机科学．可知用的是一般现在时，所以宾语从句的时态也应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，时态不符合题意．故选B．五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．【解答】B 考查名词辨析．A表示玩具；B表示球；C表示钥匙；D表示旗子．由上文中说Justin擅长打篮球可知是他可以快速运球，选B．32．【解答】A 考查动词辨析．A表示打，玩；B表示站立；C表示吃；D表示骑．由下文讲到Justin与其它学校的学生比赛可知，他们是要和他一起打篮球，所以选A．33．【解答】C 考查动词辨析．A表示看见；B表示遇到；C表示推；D表示跟随．由下文中的Justin摔倒在地可知，一个大男孩推了他一下，选C．34．【解答】D 考查形容词辨析．A表示勇敢的；B表示诚实的；C表示安全的；D表示伤心的．Justin非常喜欢篮球，但医生告诉他不能再打了，肯定是觉得伤心，所以选D．35．【解答】C 考查形容词辨析．A表示忙碌的；B表示安静的；C表示明亮的，光明的；C表示有趣的．结合语境可知，受伤后的Justin非常消极，他曾经光明的未来不见了，所以选C．36．【解答】D 考查动词辨析．四个选项都是现在分词．A表示改变；B表示接受；C表示忘记；D表示带来．结合语境可知Kiki给Justin讲故事，故事是从大学里带回来的，所以选D．37．【解答】B 考查形容词辨析．A表示感动的；B表示尴尬的，窘迫的；C表示感兴趣的；D表示愉快的．Kiki要看Justin的成绩单，而下文说他的成绩下降了，所以他是感到窘迫的，选B．38．【解答】C 考查动词辨析．A表示重复；B表示教；C表示感觉；D表示听起来．由他不再那么沮丧可知他是感觉好多了，所以选C．39．【解答】A 考查名词辨析．A表示学业；B表示运动；C表示家；D表示旅行．由Justin passed through all his classes可知他现在只有学业了，选A．40．【解答】B 考查名词辨析．A表示事实；B表示选择；C表示记录；D表示事件．此题的答案在下文中有提示，由and nobody could say that Justin made a bad choice可知此题选choice表示选择．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．【解答】B 细节理解题．根据第一栏中的Can you work on wekends 可知如果你想成为a support worker，需要在周末工作，故选B．42．【解答】A 细节理解题．根据第三栏中you will work 40 hours a week．可知A trainee hairdresser 一周需要工作40 个小时，故选A．43．【解答】D细节理解题．根据第四栏中的邮箱地址info@top﹣model﹣agency．uk．可知如果你想成为模特，应该和这个地址联系，故选D．44．【解答】D 细节理解题．根据Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up （报名） for the High Flyer Competition可知Matt and Allie 正在排队等候报名比赛，故选D．45．【解答】A 细节理解题．根据To make the kite look better，they added a tail with beads （珠子） and tiny mirrors．可知为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些，他们给风筝加了一个尾巴，故选A．46．【解答】C 细节理解题．根据Their kite flew the highest for the longest time．可知第二轮他们的风筝飞得最高时间最长，故选C．47．【解答】D 主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知从这个故事当中我们可以明白一个道理，简单就是最好的．故选D．48．【解答】B 细节理解题．根据They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus （病毒） is still around．他们利用这些鸡看看西尼罗河病毒仍然存在．可知加拿大官员利用鸡进行检测病毒．故选B．49．【解答】C 细节理解题．根据When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．当他们旅行到新的地方，他们习惯的环境很容易，有时就会破坏当地的植物和动物．可知生物污染会破坏当地的植物和动物的生活．故选C．50．【解答】D 细节理解题．根据That's why the customs （海关） officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant，or an object made of wood that is in its natural form．这就是为什么许多国家的海关官员阻止人们把一个小植物，或一个物体，以它的自然形式的木材的形式，可知许多国家的海关官员阻止人们引进植物．故选D．，51．【解答】C 主题归纳题．根据文章整体内容及其句子When they travel to new places，they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life．These biological polluters are called smart polluters．当他们旅行到新的地方，他们习惯的环境很容易，有时就会破坏当地的植物和动物．这些生物污染者被称为智能污染．可知本文主要讲了有关智能污染的事情．．故选C．52．【解答】C细节理解题．由第一段第二行"he has to live with his neighbors"可知每个人都要和邻居生活在一起．故选C．53．【解答】B细节理解题．由第三段第一行和第二行"Stresses and tension develop because of misunderstanding．Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings"和第三段倒数第二行"Another reason fortension may be the animals"可知邻居和宠物可能引起误会．故选B．54．【解答】B句子理解题．根据题干Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out．patch up 的意思和work out应该是同义词，小的不同或差异也能轻易地解决，和此句后面作者举例说明try to be friendly，care，not to speak ill of your neighbors等这些方式都可以有效解决领居间的小矛盾小分歧，故选B．55．【解答】A 主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知坐着的意图就是展示邻里之间和睦相助的重要性，故选A．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．【解答】D．选句题．根据上句Chess has been around for a long time．象棋已经存在很长时间了．可知，下句应该是"人们下棋已经超过500年了"，选D．57．【解答】E．选句题．根据上句Each player has a piece called the king．每个棋手都有一个棋子名为国王．及下句There are a few more rules，还有更多的规则．可知是介绍国际象棋的规则．填"当棋手失去他或她的国王时，游戏结束"，选E．58．【解答】A．选句题．根据上句他们认为它使头脑更强壮．及下句他们考虑下一步会发生什么．可知，应该是"好棋手用脑筋"．选A．59．【解答】C．选句题．根据上句There is a kind of chess with short time limits called blitz chess．有一种时间短的象棋叫快棋赛．可知，下句应该介绍快棋赛．填"在快棋赛里，每个玩家整个游戏只获得十分钟"．选C．60．【解答】B．选句题．根据It was a computer called Deep Blue．Deep Blue was big．It took up a whole room．那是一台叫做深蓝色的电脑，深蓝很大，占了整个房间．可知，这里是介绍电脑或手机也可以下象棋．下句应该填"到2006年，一部手机可以击败世界上最好的棋手"，选B．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．【解答】Yes．/Yes，they do．细节理解题．根据Thousands of people try skydiving each year可知成千上万的人每年尝试跳伞，故答案为：Yes．/Yes，they do．62.【解答】3/Three．/There are three choices．细节理解题．根据There are three choices for the beginners可知初学者有三种选择，故答案为：3/Three．/There are three choices．63．【解答】Because it is the easiest．细节理解题．根据Tandem is the most popular because it is the easiest．可知是最受欢迎的原因是因为它是最简单的，故答案为：Because it is the easiest．64．【解答】With hand signals or a radio．细节理解题．根据the coaches give instructions in the air with hand signals or a radio．"可知教练用手给信号或用无线空中指令，故答案为：With hand signals or a radio．65．【解答】What skydiving is and how beginners skydive．/The introduction of skydiving and the methods for beginners．主旨大意题．根据Skydiving is a method of leaving an airplane and returning to the earth with the help of gravity可知本文主要讲述的是跳伞运动，故答案为：What skydiving is and how beginners skydive．/The introduction of skydiving and the methods for beginners．九、文段表达（15分）从下面两个题目中任选．．一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①66．【解答】Dear Tom，I'm writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum next Saturday．We are going to meet at our school gate at 8 am（高分句型一）（说明集合的时间和地点）．In the museum，we can see many exhibitions and gain scientific knowledge．We can watch robots give performances and learn how the machines work．And we can also do some experiments by ourselves（说明看到和学到什么）．When we are in the museum，we should talk in a low voice（高分句型二）．Besides，eating or drinking is not allowed in the exhibition halls（说明要注意的事情）．Please come and join us．I'm sure you will enjoy the trip．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua67．【解答】We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term．I think it is necessary to have these classes because we can get to know more about Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（为什么有必要开这门课）In the classes，we've learned a lot．The teachers show us how to make tea and tell us the history of tea．We also learn paper cutting and I can cut some beautiful paper flowers now．Making traditional Chinese food is my favorite．We are trying to make dumplings and zongzis．（在课上你通常做什么）It's really interesting．By having these classes，we not only have fun but also learn a lot．【高分句型二】And I am proud of being a Chinese．（你的感受）。

2016海淀一模英语答案【篇一：北京2016海淀区初三一模英语试卷及解析】lass=txt>北京市海淀区2016 年初三一模试卷英语 2016.5听力理解 (共 30 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 a、b、c 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共 5 分，每小题 1 分) 1.a. b. c.2.a. b. c.3.a. b. c.4.a. b. c.5.a. b. c.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。

6. what will the speakers do?a. see a movie.b. go to the zoo. 7. when will the speakers meet?a. at 1:30.b. at 2:00. 请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。

8. what is the woman looking for?a. a book.b. a pen. 9. where are the speakers?a. in a museum.b. in a library. 请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第11 小题。

10. what does lucy do?a. a cleaner.b. a driver. 11. where will mike work? a. in thefruit store. b. in the car factory. 请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第13 小题。

12. how long has the man been in beijing?a. for three months.b. for six months. 13. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. chinese food.b. eating habits. 请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。

四、单项选择。

从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. Send_________ a postcard from Canada when you are there.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. ---What did you do_________ March 31?---We turned off the lights for Earth Hour.A. inB. atC. onD. for24. Hurry up,______ you can’t finish the work on time.A. andB. soC. butD. or25. ---______ do they go to the village school?---Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far D . How many26. E-mails are______ than letter, so they are popular among us.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastestD. fastest27. ---Can you translate the article into Chinese?---Yes, I______A. needB. mustC. mayD. can28. The problem is so hard that almost______ can work it out.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody29. Parents always tell me not______ any chance because it can help me grow up.A. to missB. missC. missingD. missed30. Ms Lee______ a good rest last night and she felt better this morning.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have31. She______ when I saw her yesterday morning.A. runB. ranC. was runningD. has run32. Jeremy Shu-How Lin______ in NBA since 2019.A. playB. playedC. will playD. has played33. Green products______ by many people in their daily life now.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used34. Could you tell me______ next summer vacation?A. what are you going to doB. what you are going to doC. what did you doD. what you didJoseph sat on a hill in the middle of nowhere, writing his name into the dirt with a stick. .“Joseph!” his mother called. Joseph looked at the farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home. As he finished the last 35 , he noticed something metal shining in the rosy late-afternoon sunlight. He picked it up: a rusty old 36 . He put it in his pocket and walked down the hill. .Grandpa passed away last year, leaving the house and farm to his mother. Joseph had hoped that she would just 37 it and buy a house in the city. However, she chose to move to the farm. Joseph had been very 38 about leaving his friends and his school.In the city, dinnertime had always been an opportunity for conversation between Joseph and his mother. Here, though, he had 39 to say. He knew his silence hurt his mother, but surely it was better than the angry words waiting behind it.It was best to keep 40 . He quickly finished his food on the plate and wentto his room upstairs.Later, he went down the stairs to look for something to read. In the deep silence, his mother sat alone on the living-room sofa. On her lap lay a photograph album. Looking up, she smiled 41 and said, “See what I found? Here’s your g reat-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?”Joseph stuffed his hand into his pockets and shrugged(耸肩). He 42 the old key.As he moved closer to look at the photograph, something else 43 his eye. “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box on the coffee table.“It’s a silent music box, “ his mother said softly. “Years ago, when I wasa little girl, 44 brother, 2 years older than me, took the key away. He didn’t mean to lose it. But he dropped it out somewhere, we searched and searched but 45 found it.”Joseph sat down beside her and handed the rusty key to her.Suddenly his mother’s eyes sparkled. With trembling hands, she wound up(转动) the music box. As its sweet melody played, mother and son listened together.“it has been silent for a long, long time,” she said.“It’s so clear!” said Joseph. “It sounds as good as new.” The silence had been 46 .35. A. name B. number C. letter D. p icture36. A. box B. key C. photo D. stick37. A. sell B. fix C. buy D. paint38. A. worried B. excited C. pl eased D. unhappy39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything40. A. brave B. quiet C. calm D. strict41. A. surprisin gly B. seriously C. hopefully D. thoughtfully42. A. felt B. found C. took D. carried43. A. hurt B. caught C. moved D. had44. A. her B. his C. my D. your45. A. still B. never C. almost D. every46. A. kept B. beaten C. improved D. brokenAWhere do you want to study abroad?London, UKImperial College London(帝国理工学院) and University College London are very famous. London is also going through big changes with the coming Olympic Games. You need to pay about $20,600 a year.Boston, USAYou probably know of Harvard University and MIT. They are in Boston. Studying at these two universities is expensive: about $50,000 a year. With the help of scholarship(奖学金), the fee is about $39,600 a year.Vienna, AustriaThe city is home to Austria’s two high- ranked universities: the University of Technology. For students looking for rich culture, Vienna is a good choice. The average fee is about $4,300 a year.Melbourne, AustraliaMelbourne now is Australia’s number one city for international students. It has world-class university, like the University of Melbourne, a high quality of life and good climate.47. You need to pay a year to study in London.A. $20,600B. $50,000C. $4,300D. $39,60048. If you look for rich culture, you may chooseA. Imperial College LondonB. Harvard UniversityC. the University of ViennaD. the University of Melbourne49. The University of Melbourne is inA. UKB. USAC. AustraliaD. AustriaB“Will you give my kite a lift?” asked my nephew to his sister. Lucy took it up and threw it into the air, but her brother didn’t pay attention and ran off, so the kite fell down. “Try again, children,” I said.Lucy once more took up the kite. But John ran off so suddenly that the kite flew out of her hand and it fell flat as before. “Try again,” said I.They did, and with more care, but a side wind came suddenly. As Lucy let go the kite, it was blown against some bushes and the tail was caught. Meanwhile, I went to the kite’s assistance and set the tail free from the bushes. I told them to find a more open area and then try again.We found an open area. I threw the kite up as John ran off. It rose up and promiseda high flight. But John was so pleased that he stopped short to look upward. The string became loose. The kite shook and came down to the ground. “I won’t try anymore. The kite won’t fly.” said he angrily. I replied, “A few disappointments are not supposed t o discourage us. And now try again.”And he tried and succeeded, for the kite was carried upward on the breeze as lightly as a feather. He was very excited to enjoy the sight. John began to roll up the string slowly. “Shall we come out tomorrow and try again?”I smiled, “Yes, dear children. I wish to teach you the value of keeping trying. Whenever you fail, remember---TRY AGAIN!”50. How many times did they fly the kite?A. Five B .Four C. Three D. Six51. How did John feel when he finally flew the kite up?A. AngryB. HopefulC. ExcitedD. Worried\52. The writer wants to tell usA. the ways of flying kitesB. the pleasure of flying kitesC. the cost of making mistakesD. the importance of keeping tryingCThere’s a lot of focus on trans fats(反式脂肪) these days. We read about it in the news, and there’s talk of passing laws against trans fats. We are bombarded with the word. Unfortunately, most people don’t know that trans fats truly are and why they are so bad for us. A lot of food production companies want to get your dollars by printing “Trans Fat Free” on their label(标签). Sadly, they may not be telling the truth.So what is a trans fats really? A trans fat is a liquid(液体)fat that is turned into solid. Although there is a very small amount of natural trans fats in meal and dairy products, most of them are created by adding hydrogen to light fat. Food-makers do this because it makes the products last longer on the shelf. Have you ever wondered why cookies can stil l be crispy and “tasty” after six months to a year on a store shelf? It’s because of trans fats. Trans fats are typically found in things like donuts, French fries, cookies, microwave popcorn, and potato chips.Why are trans fats bad for you? Trans fats raise the bad cholesterol(胆固醇) in your body and lower the good cholesterol that the body needs. Fatty foods do cause overweight. Trans fats build up in the body and block book flow to the heart. People whose diet contains a high percentage of trans fats are at risk of heart disease and stroke.Why can the food-makers label trans fats free when it isn’t? Because of the way the nutrition labeling laws work, the FDA(Food and Drug Administration) has allowed that if a food has less than 0 .5 grams per serving (一份) it can be classifiedas trans fats free. Read the label and you may discover that the package actually contains 6 servings, and if you just are three of them, you might have eaten 1.49 grams of trans fats.Besides, in most fast food restaurants, ingredient and nutrition informationare not listed. You may be shocked if you know what you are eating. An article in Men’s Health magazine pointed that in KFC, hydrogenated(氢化的) oils appeared 91 times among the ingredients from the menu list.How do you really know if there are trans fats in the food you are eating? Oneway to truly understand what you are eating is to read the label. Another is to understand your ingredients. Anything on the label that says hydrogenated orpartially hydrogenated, even if the package says “Trans Fats Free”, has trans fatsin it. You had better not buy that product. Make a different choice, a choice for your health.53. The expression “are bombarded with” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. are tired ofB. hear much ofC. are connected withD. know clearly about54. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Trans fats can make food last long and keep people fit.B. Food-makers use trans fats because they make food deliciousC. The amount of trans fats in food is clearly written on the labelD. Trans fats can be found in the food with package saying trans fat free.55. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Danger of Eating Trans Fats FoodB. Truths and Facts about Trans FactsC. Buy Trans Fats Free Products Now!D. Don’t Eat in Fast Food Restaurant!DThe “halo effect” is a classic finding social psychology. It is the idea that general evaluations(评价) about a person (e.g. she is likeable) influence judgments about their specific traits(品质)(e.g. she is intelligent). Hollywood stars givethe perfect example. Because they are often attractive and likeable, we naturally consider they are also intelligent, friendly and so on. That is, sometimes, not true.In the 1970s, well-known social psychologist Richard Nisbett set out to provethe fact that we actually pay little attention to our thought processes in general, especially to the halo effect.Nisbett wanted to examine the way students made judgments about teachers. Theyhad been divided into two groups to watch two different videos of the same teacher,who happened to have a strong Indian accent. One group watched the teacher answera series of questions in an extremely warm and friendly manner. The second groupsaw exactly the same person answer exactly the same questions in a cold and distantmanner. In one the teacher appeared to like teaching and students, and in the other he came across as someone powerful who didn’t like teaching at all.After each group of students watched the videos they were asked to evaluate the teacher on physical appearance, mannerisms and even his accent (mannerisms were kept the same across both videos). The same as the hale effect infers, students who saw the “warm” one evaluated him more attractive, his mannerisms more likeable and even his accent as more pleasing. This was unsurprising as it backed up the idea s on the halo effect. At the same time, for those who had seen the other video, the result was just the wrong way around.The surprise is that students had no clue why they gave one teacher higher evaluations. Most said that how much they liked the teacher had not influenced their evaluation of his individual traits at all.The halo effect is fascinating and now well-known in the business world. For example, books that have “Harvard Classics” written on the front can ask twice the price of the exact same book without it. The same is true in the fashion industry.So the next time you consider buying a pair of designer jeans or decide whether you like someone, ask yourself whether the halo effect is operating. Are you really evaluating the traits of the person? This simple check could save you wasting your money or refusing a royal friend. Or perhaps, even if you do check, you’ll still never know.56. Why does the author mention Hollywood stars in the first paragraph?A. To help us to evaluate others.B. To explain what the halo effect isC. To show us the background of the storyD. To tell us Hollywood stars are not truly friendly57. Which one do you think is NOT an example of the halo effect?A. You make friends with the people who have good judgmentsB. You prefer to buy the products advertised by a movie starC. You pay more for a simple T-shirt with a famous designer’s name on it.D. You believe your teachers are intelligent because they appear likeable58. What can we learn from the passage?A. People can do nothing to avoid the halo effectB. People use the halo effect widely in the business worldC. People often wonder how the halo effect works before shoppingD. People sometimes don’t realize the halo effect when they make judgments59. The passage is mainly aboutA. the cause of the halo effectB. the development of the halo effectC. the evaluation of the halo effectD. the influence of the halo effectI’ve been singing and performing poems since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother’s friends.60I have written three books of poems and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children’s cha rities. 61 Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morning. I talk and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really fulfilling(令人满意的)to me when I sing to someone who is dying , and someone who is really sick and who doesn’t even know what’s happening.62Everyone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That’s a really important lesson to me. 63 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it’s like a chain(链). You change when you get older, but love is ageless. Love is the same when you are7, 13, or 102 years old.A. Love is a chain of givingB. But now I am singing for people in needC. I visit people in the old people ’s homeD. Money from my first look went to a school for deaf kids in MontanaE. I feel proud when I see a smile on that person’s faceLearning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best tips towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them.Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother —with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also helpus to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.64. Should we learn to understand our mother well?65. What can help us understand our mother better?66. How do we make our mother feel close to us?67. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?68. What does the writer want to tell us?69. 为什么不和我们一起去帮助别人呢？join us to help others?70. 电梯坏了，让我们走着上楼吧。

海淀区初三英语一模试题及答案IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】答案听力理解一、听对话，选图。

二、听对话或独白，选择答案。

三、听对话，记录关键信息。

评分标准：16、17、18、20题大小写错误每两个扣分；一处大小写错误不扣分知识运用四、单项填空五、完形填空阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

七、阅读短文，还原信息。

八、阅读短文，回答问题。

.,000pounds..(能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分).,development,influence,andreasonsforitssuccess.或Whostartedit/howitwasstarted/Whyitwasstarted,howitdeveloped,whatithasd one,andwhyitissuccessful.(能写出两项即可以得2分；能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)九、文段表达Apossibleversion:①TheReadingSalonwilltakeplaceat10:附录二：听力文稿一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

Number1W:Look!It’sraining.M:Oh,No!Rainydaysmakemesad.Number2W:What’syourfavoriteanimal?M:Well,.Number3W:Hi,M:Bybus.Number4W:Ireallywanttobuyanewsofa,butIamnotsurewhereIcanbuyone.M:Well,Iknowagoodplacetobuysofas.Number5W:Peter,areyougoingtojointheartclub?M:.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

海淀初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去书店B. 去电影院C. 去公园2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:003. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 一般5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去超市B. 去图书馆C. 去餐厅二、单项选择（共20分）6. He usually _______ his homework in the evening.A. doesB. doC. did7. She _______ English very well.A. speaksB. speakC. spoke8. There _______ some milk in the bottle.A. isB. areC. were9. _______ you like to go to the party?A. DoB. DoesC. Are10. He _______ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell offB. fell ofC. fell from三、完形填空（共20分）阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

11. A. becauseB. soC. but12. A. happyB. sadC. angry13. A. wentB. goesC. going14. A. findB. foundC. finding15. A. to helpB. helpingC. help四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Passage 116. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The balance between work and rest.17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for feeling tired?A. Lack of sleep.B. Poor diet.C. Too much exercise.Passage 218. What does the author suggest to improve memory?A. Taking more notes.B. Listening to music.C. Eating a balanced diet.19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to relieve stress?A. Doing sports.B. Watching TV.C. Talking to friends.20. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ways to Improve Memory.B. Tips for Reducing Stress.C. Strategies for Better Sleep.五、书面表达（共20分）21. 请根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你上周末的活动。

北京海淀区2016－2017初三第一学期期末试题英语听力理解（共30分）2017.1一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）（）1.A. B. C.（）2.A. B. C.（）3.A. B. C.（）4.A. B. C.（）5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

（）6. What kind of music does the boy like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Classical music.（）7. Why does the girl like pop music?A. Because it is full of energy.B. Because she likes the lyrics.C. Because it makes her relaxed.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

（）8. When will the two speakers have dinner together?A. On Monday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.（）9. Who will make the new dish?A. Linda.B. Jack.C. Jack’s sister.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

（）10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a park.B. In a shopping mall.C. In a restaurant.（）11. What will the woman buy?A. A sweater.B. A pair of shoes.C. A Christmas tree.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

2016年北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语听力理解（共30分）略知识运用 (共25分)四、单项填空 (共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Eric is ____ best friend and he often helps me in art class.A. myB. yourC. itsD. her解析：本题考察代词的用法。

根据题意Eric是我最好的朋友，并且他经常在艺术课上帮助我。

因为后面说的是帮助我，故可知前面应该说是我的朋友。

答案：A22. —Where do you usually have lunch?—____ school.A. OfB. ToC. AtD. On解析：本题主要考察介词的用法。

句意为你通常在哪里吃午饭呢？在学校。

在学校at school。

答案：C23. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ____ I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for解析：考察连词的用法。

句意为我明天有一场考试，所以我想早点睡觉。

So所以，or或者，but但是，for因为。

因为明天要考试，所以想要早点休息。

答案：A24. —____ do you have PE? —Three times a week.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How much解析：本题考察疑问词的用法。

句意为你们多久上一次体育课？一周三次。

How many 多少，询问数量。

how often 多久一次，询问频率；how old多大，询问年龄；how much 多少，询问价格。

答案：B25. The air is getting much ____ than it was a few months ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest解析：本题考察比较级的用法。

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内密相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容。

从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where is the woman going?A. To the post officeB. To the bookstoreC. To the library6. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hourB. In an hourC. In two hours请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who is going to prepare the lunch?A. Betty's motherB. Jenny's motherC. Tony's mother8. What kind of food does the girl like?A. RiceB. PizzaC. Noodles请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why can’t the boy sleep well?A. Because he is sad.B. Because he is tired.C. Because he is nervous.10. What's the woman's advice?A. To have a restB. To go to the doctorC. To talk to the teacher请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What test have the fifth graders finished?A. The reading test.B. The writing text.C. the spring test.12. What kind of skills will the students develop to help with writing?A. Speaking skillsB. Spelling skillsC. Listening skills13. What does the speaker think of Emily Green?A. CommonB. StrangeC. Excellent请听一段对话，完成第14至笫16小题。

2016-2017 学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期中考试英 语 试 卷学校 姓名 准考证号听力理解（共 30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）1.A ．B ．C ．2.A ．B ．C ．3.A ．B ．C ．4.A ．B ．C ．5.A ．B ．C ．1．本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

考 生须 知 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15 分，每小题分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。

6.What would the man like to eat?A.A sandwich.B. A hamburger.C. French fries.7.How much is the meal?A. $8.B. $9.C. $10.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。

8.Why does the man look pale?A.He is ill.B. He stayed up late.C. He failed an exam.9.How does the woman learn Chinese?A.By singing Chinese songs.B.By reading Chinese books.C.By watching Chinese movies.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。

10.Who is going to give a speech?A.Mary.B. Frank.C. Mrs. Green.11.What will the man do?A.Write letters.B. Take pictures.C. Make signs.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语2016年5月天昊1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．会的要答对，不会的要蒙的差不多.知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.I have a little brother.I like to play with________.A.himB.herC.youD.it22.–What time do you have English on Monday?–________10:20.A.AtB.inC.onD.of23.Put on your warm clothes,________you may catch a cold.A.butB.andC.orD.so24.–________gloves are these?–They look like Mike’s.You can ask him.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose25.–________I borrow your book,Mr.Smith?–Sure,here you are.A.ShouldB.CouldC.MustD.Need26.The Great Wall is one of________man-made wonders in the world.A.greatB.graterC.greatestD.the greatest27.You’d better not go out.It________very heavily.A.rainsB.rainedC.is rainingD.was raining28.Mrs.White came to Beijing in2005.She________here for ten years.A.liveB.livedC.will liveD.has lived29.Chinese________by more and more people around the world now.A.learnsB.learnedC.is learnedD.was learned30.–Do you know________the Winter Olympic Games?–In2022.A.when China heldB.when China will holdC.when did China holdD.when will China hold五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市海淀区中考英语⼀模试题海淀区九年级第⼆学期期中练习(⼀模)英语学校 __________ 姓名 __________ 准考证号 __________考⽣须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3. 试题答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题⽤2B铅笔作答，其他试题⽤⿊⾊字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

听⼒理解（共30分）⼀、听对话，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每⼩题1分）⼆、听对话或独⽩，根据对话或独⽩的内容，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。

（共15分，每⼩题1.5分）请听⼀段对话，完成第6⾄第7⼩题。

6. What’s Linda doing now?A. Sleeping.B. Shopping.C. Reading.7. Where will they meet?A. On the playground.B. In the park.C. At the gym.请听⼀段对话，完成第8⾄第9⼩题。

8. What will Helen do with her mum?A. Have a lesson.B. Visit her uncle.C. Wash the dishes.9. When will Helen go to the movies?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.请听⼀段对话，完成第10⾄第11⼩题。

10. What does Mike want to draw?A. Birds.B. Flowers.C. Monkeys.11. What is the first prize?A. Some money.B. A schoolbag.C. A gold medal.请听⼀段对话，完成第12⾄第13⼩题。

北京市海淀区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期初三英语开学综合测试卷单项选择1. ---Please tell _____ your name and telephone number.---OK.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. The 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing ______ August 8th, 2008.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. Either Lucy or Lily ______ good at Chinese. They study at the same school.A. beB. amC. isD. are4. Betty has made a great progress in study, ______ she is still a little weak inChinese.A. butB. soC. orD. and5. ---______ I finish the work before lunch?---No, you needn’t. But it must be done this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. mustD. Need6. We all know that Beijing is one of _______ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. ---Mum, I am hungry!--- You can get something ______ in the fridge yourself.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat8. The students know _______ about the film because they have never seen it before.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything9. When I got back home yesterday evening, my parents _______ for me to havedinner.A. are waitingB. were waitingC. waitedD. have waited10. --- __________ is your school from here?--- It’s quite near, only 500 metres away.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon11. Nobody can go with you. We are all busy _______ ready for the coming exams.A. getB. to getC. getsD. getting12. ---_______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?---Yes, twice.A. Has, goneB. Has, beenC. Have, beenD. Have, gone13. We will be late for the meeting if we _______.A. not hurryB. don’t hurryC. didn’t hurryD. won’t hurry14. --- You look so young in this photo!--- Yeah, it _______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. takesD. was taken15. ---They want to know _________ for the airport tomorrow.--- Early in the morning.A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when do you leaveD. when you leave16. ---Hello, May I speak to Tom?---__________.A. Hold the line please.B. I am Tom.C. Who are you?D. Are you Linda?完形填空It is very difficult to find a public place without advertisements now. We can __1__ them in the newspaper, on the television, and hear them over the radio, __2__ when we watch a ball game, ads will meet our eyes.It is true that in the activities of business ads are __3__ a more and more important part. They tell people about new products(产品) and help more in sales. In this way they help to be on the increase of products. This is a big advantage.However, ads also bring people all kinds of __4__. For example, some of the manufacturers,(制造业者，厂商) in their hope to win a big __5__ for their products, are even so dishonest that they don’t __6__ about their products. When you are watching an interesting TV play, it is suddenly __7__ by some ads and they are appearing on the __8__. All above, people may be tired of ads. Also some ads attract __9__, and they ask their parents to buy them something in the ads. From this point, ads __10__ have some disadvantages.1. A. read B. see C. feel D. realize2. A. and B. only C. even D. even though3. A. playing B. talking C. getting D. doing4. A. chances B. disadvantages C. advice D. wastes5. A. shop B. supermarket C. store D. market6. A. tell the truth B. say anything C. think a lot D. describeanything7. A. continued B. stopped C. begun D. performed8. A. newspaper B. wall C. screen D. advertisement board9. A. old men B. babies C. parents D. children10. A. hardly B. badly C. really D. nearly阅读理解( ) 1. Junior One students____________on Children's Day.A. visited BeijingB. watched a matchC. took a tripD. gave a talent show( ) 2. Sixteen visitors from __________arrived at our school.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Germany( ) 3. On June 30th, there'll be ______ in our school.A. a school tripB. some visitorsC. a school concertD. some football matchesBAll students have to face their own problems when they are growing up. You may not think that having a good family is a problem. But for me, it was. I had to face the problem of being the youngest of the Smith girls.We live in a small town in Pennsylvania, US. There are three girls in the Smith family, Amanda, Theresa and me. People often say things to me, like" Oh, the three of you, you' re such nice girls. Your sisters are so pretty and so thin! You' re really nothing like them. "That made me sad.At school, all of my teachers had taught my sisters. On the first day of school, they said" Oh, the youngest of the three ! I hope you' re just like your sisters. They' re such wonderful students. "People always compared me with my sisters. So I couldn't help comparing myself with them, too. Theresa was smarter, Amanda was prettier. I began to work hard to be more like them. Whatmy sisters did, I did, too. At last, I became drum major(主鼓手)of our school's marching band. Both Amanda and Theresa had been drum majors. I became editor of the school' s newspaper. Theresa had been the editor two years before.But last year, Amanda went to college, and Theresa went to high school. Now I'm by myself at junior high. Everyone knows me, because I' m the drum major and the newspaper’s editor.Now I don' t feel like a Smith girl any more, I feel like myself. I' m proud of doing all of the same great things that my sisters did. But the best thing I did was to learn to stop comparing myself with them.( ) 4. When people compare the author with her sisters, she feels____________.A. happyB. nervousC. sadD. comfortable( ) 5.The author______________.A. had the same teachers with her sistersB. had different teachers from her sistersC. was taught by some of her sisters' teachersD. was taught by herself( ) 6.Why did the author become drum major of her school' s marching band?A. Because she liked that.B. Because her parents asked her to.C. Because her sisters did that before.D. Because her teacher asked her to.( ) 7.To the author, now the best thing is that______________.A. she becomes much better than her sistersB. she stops comparing herself with her sistersC. no one compares herself with her sistersD. she has graduated from the junior school( ) 8.From the passage, what does the author probably tell us?A. To be yourself.B. Stop working hard.C. Learn from the older.D. Do what others say.CDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health intelligence（智力）and feeling.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ ( 智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people more intelligent. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压)may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a word "good weather" for people’s feeling and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem. ( ) 9.__________can have a bad effect on health.A. Hot and wet weatherB. Good weatherC. Warm weatherD. High intelligence( ) 10. People may have more intelligence when ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿comes.A. a rainB. very hot weatherC. a strong windD. low air pressure( ) 11.In "good weather" of 18 centigrade,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A. people are very forgetfulB. people can't do their work wellC. thin people feel coldD. people are in better health( ) 12The writer wants to tell us that＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB. weather influences people's livesC. IQ never changes during weather changesD. there is a good kind of weather for people's work and health阅读还原I often hear some students say that English is difficult, and it gives them a headache so they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. __1__. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.__2__. When I started Grade 3 in primary school, we had a new subject—English. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! __3__.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following way: __4__, speak bravely, read aloud and learn more words and phrases whenever I can. Then practice again and again and make the process interesting. __5__: Whenever I have a question, I must阅读表达Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with othersThe first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.Do things togetherChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it growIt is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.1. Is friendship very important for everyone?2. How do you associate with others?3. Why is choosing friends with common interests important?4. What will you do to enjoy your friendship according to the passage?5. What’s the passage mainly about?书面表达假如你叫李华，Tom是你初中阶段最要好的同学。