普通高等学校少数民族预科教材 英语一年级上册课后题答案

2024年人教版一年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. 在英语字母表中，字母B后面紧跟的字母是哪一个？A. AB. CC. DD. EA. catB. appleC. dogD. bird3. 请选出下列单词中不同类的一个：A. sunB. cloudC. skyD. car4. “I am a teacher.”这句话中，“I”是指？A. 你B. 他C. 她D. 我5. 下列哪个字母在单词“pen”中不出现？A. PB. EC. ND. M6. “What's your name?”这句话的意思是？A. redB. blueC. yellowD. greenA. afternoonB. eveningC. morningD. night9. 请选出下列单词中与“big”相反的词：A. smallB. tallC. shortD. fatA. BB. OC. KD. C二、判断题：1. 英语字母表共有26个字母。

（）2. “cat”和“dog”都是表示动物的英语单词。

（）3. “I”和“eye”发音相同。

（）4. “What's this?”和“What's that?”都是询问物品的英语句子。

（）5. “Thank you”表示“谢谢”。

（）6. 英语中，一个单词的拼写和发音总是相同的。

（）7. “Rabbit”和“cat”都是表示动物的英语单词。

（）8. “Sun”和“moon”都是表示天体的英语单词。

（）9. 英语中，字母“a”的发音总是相同的。

（）10. “I like apples.”这句话表示“我喜欢苹果”。

（）三、填空题：1. 英文单词“mother”是由几个字母组成的？2. “I have a _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我有一本书”？3. “_ is red.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“苹果是红色的”？4. “What’s your _?”这句话中应填入什么单词来询问“你叫什么名字”？5. “I am _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我是一名学生”？生”？7. “I like _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我喜欢学校”？8. “_ is tall.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“大象是高大的”？9. “Can you _?”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“你能跑吗？”10. “_ are green.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“叶子是绿色的”？11. “My _ is big.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我的书包很大”？12. “I can _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我会游泳”？13. “_ is not a bird.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“猫不是鸟”？14. “Is this a _?”这句话中应填入什么单词来询问“这是一个苹果吗？”的”？16. “I go to _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我上学去”？17. “_ is yellow.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“太阳是黄色的”？18. “She has a _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“她有一辆自行车”？19. “_ are blue.”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“天空是蓝色的”？20. “I eat a _”这句话中应填入什么单词来表示“我吃了一个苹果”？四、简答题：1. 请用英语写出你的名字。

Unit 5 Colours一、Linkblack blue red green红色黑色绿色蓝色二、Choose the translation1.Here you are.（）A.给你。

B.你在这里。

2. How old are you?（）A.你有多少个？B.你几岁了？三、Choose the best answers.1.How many birds ___ there?-Six. （）A. areB.is2.What color__ it?-Yellow. （）A. areB.is3.One for Andy and one for ___ .（）A.meB.I四、Read and fill with words.-How ___pens in your pencil ca se？-six.-What _____ ?-Yellow.参考答案：一、二、1. A 2. B三、1.A 2.B 3.A四、（m any）（colour）-How many pens in your pencil case？-s ix.-What colour ?-Yellow.一、Find the different one.( ) 1. A. two B. dog C. five D. ten( ) 2. A. book B. red C. yellow D. green ( ) 3. A. face B. eye C. nose D. nine ( ) 4. A. dog B. cat C. pencil D. bird ( ) 5. A. schoolbag B. yellow C. pencil D. book二、Choose the right translation.( ) 1. 你想让同桌出示蓝色，应说：A. Show me blue.B. Show me red.( ) 2. 你想让穿黑色衣服的同学站起来，应说：A.Brown, brown .Sit down .B. Black, black. Stand up. ( ) 3. 你想跟你的妈妈介绍Mike，你应该说：A. Hi, Mum. This is Mike.B. Hello, Mike.( ) 4. 你与Sarah 初次见面，你应该说：A.Nice to meet you .B. Good morning .( ) 5. 当别人跟你说“Nice to meet you ”，你应怎样回答A. Nice to meet you.B. Nice to meet you, too三、Multiple choice.() 1. This _______ Mike!A. areB. is() 2. Show me _______.A.greenB. a green( ) 3. Nice _______ meet youA.toB. too() 4. I have _______ eraser.A.aB. an( ) 5. —I see red. —I see a _______ apple.A.redB. black四、Colour the rainbow.五、Reading and choose.Hello! I'm Lily. I have a pen. It(它) is black. I have a ruler. It is green. My pencil box is red. I have a yellow bag and a white eraser.( ) 1.A. red( ) 2. B. black( ) 3.C. yellow( ) 4. D. white( ) 5. E. green参考答案：一、B A D C B二、A B A A B三、B A A B A四、略五、B C D E A。

参考答案：Unit One Part IIText structureA--3,4B--5C--1D--2vocabularyI1. attitude2. sake3. adapt4. attain5. acquire6. pursue7. sustain8. modest9. avoid10. complex11. achievement12. determineII1. a2. b3. b4. c5. aIII.1. into2. over3. to4. on5. up6. ToIVA1. Bill’s chances for success in the election2. Mary’s chances for success in the competition3. Your chances for success in the job interviewB1. Unless the employees have a doctor’s note2. Unless the children behaved,3. Unless you correct your mistakesC．1. with nothing more than a bedroom set and kitchen table2. is made with nothing more than cheese, nuts and fruits.3. with nothing more than ourselves and our beliefsV. Cloze:(1) doubt(2) enhance(3) Motivation(4) goal(5) chances(6) skills(7) acquire(8) give up(9) over timeVI.A.1. in general2. in connection with3. communicate with4. relate to5. current events6. develop skills7. setting modest, realistic objectives/goals8. sustain your motivation and interestB.1. There is no doubt that language learning requires clear goals and much effort.2. Adapt yourself to the customs of the country you visit.3. My secretary is very good at filtering my calls.4. Parents always prompt their children to spend less time on computer games.5. Shall we develop evenly the four skills of listening (understand), speaking, reading and writing?Part IIIKey:1. 82. Because they are afraid of making mistakes. (or: Because they don’t want to make a fool of themselves.)Key :5.F2. T3. T4. F1. 虽然学外语过程中重复是很枯燥的，但这是你成功的关键。

Unit 1Text AA.reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitatingB.BDACAmon means2.losing face3.what is in your mind4.not good5.imitate other’s speakingVocabulary PracticeⅠpassiveunableperhapsobstaclecommonabroadremembermindⅡ 1. means 2. Whatever 3.abroad 4. purpose 5.imitate6. instead of7. overcome8. explanations9. tapes 10. communicationⅢ 1. translation 2. obstacle 3. normal 4. Concentrate 5. process6. rather than7. speed8. special9. communication 10. unable Text BA.imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effectB.Ⅰ ADABCⅡteachers, fellow students, tourists, sleep, food, rest, relaxation,Walk, basketball, song, friends, movie, concert, closely, Determining,give up, tourists, relaxD.Ⅰ 1. repeat, imitate, say2. bitter3. phrase4. tourist5. reorganizeⅡ 1. a.—to arrange …b.—to rest…c.—to influence…d.—to make…2. a.—music…b.—a planned…c.—communication…d.—change…3. a.—deserving…b.—very good…c.—giving…d.—working…Ⅲ 1. determination; determined; determined2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect3. imitate; imitation4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; meanWriting PracticeⅠ 1. allow 2. is 3. is 4. seem 5. have 6.have 7.has 8. shows 9. appears10. is11. are 12. was 13. makes 14. admit(ed) 15. have 16. are 17. has 18. haveⅡ 1. √ 2. √3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.4. √5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.6. Sony has been one of the major sponsors for the Asia-PacificYouth Science Fair in the past three decades.7. The public have a right to know what happened.8. √9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on theedge of city.10. √ 11. √ 12. √13. All the furniture was moved to another office.Ⅲ CS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CXⅣ 1. Doing the exercises is for the purpose of practice.Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country.2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching others play?Do you think you could become a good dancer by sitting in a chair and watching others dance?3. You will find yourself unable to understand if you only learn “Special English”.You will find yourself strong in English if you live in an English speaking country for a year?4. Repeat what you hear as closely as you can, and your pronunciation willimprove with practice.Show me what you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.5.Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture.Ⅴ 1. I don’t know if I have made myself understood.2.You should take a more active part/be more active in class and try to practicespeaking English with your classmates.3.In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4.Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.5.Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6.Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.7.You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.8.Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 2Text AA.hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, usesB.ⅠBBABCⅡ 1. money, a valuable antique, their collections2. remind people of their childhood3. The classes they have taken.The books they have read.4. an old clothes iron used as a bookenda children’s toy car used to decorate a guest rooman antique quilt used for wall displayed thins/ unwanted things in one’s houseD.ⅠtrashValuableMake moneyEnjoyUsedAddSellsaveⅡ 1. treasure 2. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds6. flaw7. display8. Armed with9. antique 10. added colorⅢ 1. favorite 2. hunting for 3. remind…of 4. homemade 5. made7.remind 7. used 8. Whatever 9. unique 10. second-handText BA.hobby, designs, interests, collection, whether, ones, use,enjoyment/pleasure, knowledge, friends, find, whereB.ⅠCADBCⅡ1.those that were used in ancient times2.those in use both in the past and at present3. from other countries4. to clean them with soap and warm water when they arecaked with dirtD.Ⅰ 1. worldwide, nationwide 2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor3. ancient, antique, aged4. antique-collecting, coin-collecting,record-colleting5. pleasure, enjoymentⅡ 1. a.—an activity…b.—drawing…c.-- decorative…d.-- money that…2. a. – too expensive…b.-- belonging to …c. – not famous…d. – modern…3. a.—to choose…b.—to get rid of something…c.—to included.—to bring…Ⅲ 1. collect; collector ;collective; collection; Collect;collectable/collectible2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful3.enjoys; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed4. cost; costs; costly; cost5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presented Writing PracticeⅠ 1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the team.2. The couple named their first son John.3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.6. You must be an active rather than a passive student.7. The trainer recommended trying an easy training program first.8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.9. They all wished him a happy journey home.10. She wouldn’t like to stay a waitress for long.Ⅱ 1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.2. √3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their award.4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.5. √6. The though of losing face drives the young actress absolutely crazy.7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything to his youngest son.8. √9. George Bush had been elected the new President of the United States.10. They denied the prisoners’ food or water.Ⅲ 1. There were dark clouds overhead.2. There is something wrong with her telephone.3. There is something strange about the way he smiles4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.6. There is nothing you can do to help. I’m afraid.7. There is a small river running through the garden.8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.9. There was a big blue sign on the window.10. There were no traffic lights after midnight.Ⅳ 1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.The convenient shops sell whatever people need.2. Some people but used goods simply to save money..We do morning exercise simply to gain strength.3. A collection of present-day coins…is worldwide in scope.The argument is acceptable in form.4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins now in use.A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt.Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it.Ⅴ 1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.2. Some people choose to shop in the supermarket, while others like to hunt for goods in the second-hand shop.3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money.4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life.6. This factory produces whatever makes money for it.7. This is a costly way of making a living.8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory.Unit 3Text AA.explained, animal, existed, passed around, in fact/truth, track, remained,suspicious, speak, wrongB.Ⅰ CBBADⅡ amazing night visionFur colorA ridiculous nameThe Ice AgeNo Track of it is leftD.ⅠreturnMistakeStuffFigure outVisionSuspiciousWipe outGradeⅡ 1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded6. make up7. truth8. fun9. amazing 10. thereforeⅢ 1. wipe out 2. take notes 3. credits 4. learn from 5. Pass6.speak up7. figure out8. Needless to say9. made up 10. Have fun Text BA.lecture, assignments, self-confidence, dreamed of, passed, result, convinced,writtenB.Ⅰ BADDBⅡ 1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow2. until he got3. That changed his life4. encouraging; tough; honest5. she became a writer herselfD. Ⅰ1. assignment, exercise 2. grade, credit 3. encouraging, writer4. teacher, writer5. incorrect, insecureⅡ 1. a—to rememberb.—to consider…c.—to increase…d.—to make…2. a.—to begin…b.—to think about…c.—to hand downd.—to give…3. a.—meeting…b.—homeworkc.—belief…d.—limits…Ⅲ 1. specialist, specialty, specialize, special2. secure, securely/Security, security, insecure3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful4. confident, confidence, confidently5. fulfillment, fulfillWriting PracticeI CCCDD UUUUU DCDCU DDCUDII 1. Repairing car engines is easy if you’ve got the right equipment.2. Both my brother and sister are looking for jobs.3. The price of housing/houses has increased by 42% last year.4. After so many previous successes, it was inevitable that one of his films would be unpopular.5. I’ve had a dislike of chicken ever since I was a child.6.√7. We have to listen to some long and boring speeches after the meal.8. √9. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being but down each year.10. √III damage, systems, disease, program, lectures, interest, families, friendsIV 1. The students had been reading The Catcher in the Rye. Now they were to write their own chapter.The police had been investigating the case. Now they were to speak to the press.2. Until I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what Iwas going to be.Until I got your help, I had no idea of who I should trust and where I could get real aid.3. Dalkoff is convinced that none of this would have happened had that woman not written whose four words in the margin of his paper.Grandma is convinced that something would have happened had the young volunteer not helped her with luggage.4. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep.His former classmate told us not to make him believe the story.5. Not everyone sees the value in this.Not everyone has an interest in it.V 1. He finished the math assignment and turned it in.2. I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of .3. Please read this notice and pass it on to others.4. I have no idea of what has changed my life.5. Needless to say, Uncle Dick made up the story for the children.6. No on can figure out why no track of the animal has ever remained.7. Most young people have fun chatting on the Net.8. Now I cannot recall that incorrect information.Unit 4Text AA.as, roles/parts, films/ movies, popular, number, performances,ambassador, until, world, styleB.I DACCDII 1. went to the U. S. to try her luck there2. turned out to be a great success3. reached the peak of her career4. she was on top5. her graceful styleD. I gracefulProducerSuccessPeakMarryRetainQualityHistoryII career, signed, headed, turned, popularity, followed, peak, leading, retain, totalIII suitable, seems, find, screen, heading for, gained, performance, favorite, reached, styleText BA.childhood, of, at, wore, belief, famous, contact, as, status, popularB.I DBDCDII 1. sweet smile, curly hair, fancy clips2. a Favorite Motion Picture Actress Awarda 28th People’s Choice Awardan Oscar award in 2001an income of US $18 million for each film3. making full use of her trademark smiletaking advantage of her lookssmiling and looking for change when life is hardbeginning a long love affair with booksplaying on the high school tennis team and acting Shakespeare dramasD I 1. glasses, clips, smile2. kids, poet, children, girl3. acting, drama, movie, modeling4. tennis5. beautiful, fair, sweetII 1. a.—to cause…b.—to ruin…c.—to stop…d.—to gain…2. a.—widely…b.—relatively…c.—well…d.—pleasing…3. a.—a sad eventb.—position…c.—trust…d.—a woman…III 1. destructive, destruction, destroyed2. popular, unpopular, popularity3. childish, child, Childhood, childlike4. expectation, unexpected, expects, expected5. choice, chose, choiceWriting PracticeI it. he, they, who, you, them, her, ours, his, they, his or her, his, their, their, their, its II 1. you, those2. himself, his3. who,her4. you,anyone, your, you5. Neither, that6. Which, these, you7. itself8. he9. that, he10. their11. who12.they,that13.something, she14. we15. thatIII1.I had a swim, quickly dried myself and put on my clothes.2.There’s no need for you to come, I can carry the shopping myself.3.√4.√5.√6.They were so excited that they almost drank themselves to death.7.It was another rainy day and we didn’t know what to do with ourselves.8.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.9.√10.√IV 1.The part still wasn’t much, so she headed for America to try her luck there.2. This film turned out to be a great success and she won an Oscar as Beat Actress.3. In an industry that often destroys its young people, 35-year-old Roberts is still popular.4. She continues to build a belief in herself despite tragedy in her life.5. They take away that dreamy quality of life that kids should be allowed.V. 1. He did not feel that he had found his suitable place in life until he got a job in that computer company.2. The writer reached the peak of his writing career when he published his third novel in 2000.3. He retained his position as mayor of the city until his retirement.4. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.5. To get the position of general manager of the company he made full use of his talents.6. We set off for the Yellow Mountain despite the bad weather.7. The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money.8. After graduation she went to Shenzhen to begin a career in business.Unit 5Text AA.health, climate, cold, Surfing, mountain, hiking, games, out, racing, ridingB.I CBADBII keep people healthy, help people feel good, make people happyBeaches, rivers, lakesCold climate, Oceans, MountainsD. I adultGameBeachClimateSurfingFavoriteAcrossHikingPlainII adult, Surfing, joke, enjoy, grow, all over, good for, speed, called, plainsIII call, horseback, enjoyed, mountains/winters, favorite, riding, huge, good for, play games, climateText BA.narrow, while, broad, fondness, reserved, carry, pleasant, country, mountain, loseB.I BADCAII dashing toward him, whizzing by without slowing down a bithe was on the bikewayspecial spaces are reserved for bikes, people carry bikesin the country, oneself in NatureD.I 1.dash, rush 2. red-roofed, white-haired 3. biker, rider 4. inter-city, inter0personal, inter0racial 5. pavement, bikeway, highway, freewayII 1. a—to form…b.—to keep…c.—to consider…d.—to confuse2. a—connected…b—not widec—based on natural abilityd—halfway…3. a—a fast…b—the physical…c—sidewalk…d—a small…III 1. lost, loss 2. imagination, imagining, imaginary 3. natural, nature, naturalist 4. friendly, friends, friendship 5. like, likely, likeness, like, UnlikeWriting PracticeI 1. The, the / 2. the,/ 3. an, the, a ,/ 4. the, the, 5. /, a 6. a, the 7. an, the8. the, a9. the,/ 10. a, /II 1. The country has a wonderful climate.2.√3. We need an environment free from pollution.4. She has been working in the fashion industry since she left school.5. The USA is a country with a high level of immigration.6. She has become an important figure in the country’s politics.7. It’s the most important issue and we need to discuss it in detail.8. √9. Instead of calling on the phone, you can write an e-mail.10. An experienced bus driver can make the passengers feel more comfortable.III The, The, the ,The, the, the, the, theIV 1. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.2. There can be no mountain climbing where there are no mountains.3. What a pleasure thing it will be to carry your bike to the country and lose yourself in Nature.4.Turning back, I saw a young man dashing toward me on a bike.5. How about renting a bike and taking a ride too?V. 1. No wonder he had a special fondness for biking; his father wasa biker years ago.2. Soon we learned that this express train was heading for Chicago.3. I don’t think you should blame him for standing on the bikeway. He didn’t know that.4. Munich is famous for its beer.5. Their friendship grows out of trust and support.6. Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.7. On New Year’s Day, she spent 5 hours sending short massages over the mobile phone, without doing anything else.8. Only the European Union was eager to take action.Unit 6Text AA.custom, late, tea, popular, nation, dependant, cause, import, ChinaB.I ABADCII 1. 4 kilos,1,650 cups2. in bed, round the fire, out in the garden3. warm, cool, cheerful, calmD IIndependenceApprovalExcitedSunnyImportOfficialCheerTroubleCoolFashionableII custom, fashionable, average, liquid, sheered, minister, independence, harbor, century, strengthsIII suffer, sank, imported, approval, depressed, taste, naturally, national, slightest, comfortingText BA.reservations, embarrassed, wait, sure, properly, sounds, moderate, talk, concern, asB.I ADBCCII 1. bad impression2. count 20 seconds3. Taking and chewing4. A restroom5. One of the waiters.D, I 1. hand, mouth, finger, lap2. gentle, moderate3. fork, napkin, chopsticks4. gobble, chew5. restroom, reading-room, waiting-roomII 1. a—to put…b—to bite…c—to communicate…d—to move2. a—to arriveb—to try hardc—to be expected…d—to remember…3. a—opinion…b—the speed…c—a way of…d—a band…III 1. advanced, advance, advances, advancement, advanced2. impressed, impress, impression, impressed3. measures, measured, measurements, measurable4. please, pleased, unpleasant, pleasant5. requires, requirementsWriting PracticeI.L I L I I A I T I LII 1. Our teacher have each of us another chance to take the exam.2. The president did not want to discuss the issue.3.. √4. √5. √6. √7. Since we enjoyed both the coffee and our conversations, we stayed in the cage for several hours.8. Would you mind moving away from the window? I can’t see anything from here.9. √10. This time, he had a very good reason telling him to carry out the plan.III were destroyed arrived are needed was called be handled held were offered was written posted took placeIV 1. It is a popular practice in English to take some slight refreshments at five o’clock.2. Today the British drink more tea than any other nation.3. You spend the rest of the time watching your date eat.4. Nothing is more unpleasant than watching someone talk and chew their food atthe same time.5. Don’t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away.V. 1. The construction of the palace may go back to the 15th century.2. In the past few days I have been suffering from a bad headache.3. Don’t mention these pleasant things again.4. Before she went out of the mountainous region, she had never heard of trains.5. Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.6. Mind that dishes don’t slide away from your hand.7. When the kids is playing, keep your eyes on hi, at all times.8. After reading the books, place them neatly on the bookshelf.。

普通高等学校少数民族预科教材英语一年级上册课后题Unit 1 My New ClassmatesExercise 1Complete the sentences with the given words.1. In our class, there are students from different _______.2. My best friend is from a different _______. She's Korean.3. Xinyi speaks Chinese, but she can also speak _______ fluently.4. We often celebrate the traditional festivals of different _______ in our class.5. The teacher wrote a new word on the _______ and explained its meaning.Exercise 2Choose the correct answer.1. How many students are there in your class?a) twenty b) sir c) January2. Where is Zhang Wei from?a) Australia b) eighteen c) Beijing3. Can you speak English?a) Yes, thank you. b) Yes, I can. c) No, I'm not.4. Can you write your name?a) Yes, I'm Tim. b) No, it's my book. c) Yes, I can.5. The teacher said, "Good _______."a) class b) time c) morningUnit 2 My FamilyExercise 1Match the words with the correct pictures.1. father2. mother3. brother4. sister5. grandmotherExercise 2Read the short paragraph about Lily's family and answer the questions.Lily's FamilyHello! My name is Lily. I am five years old. I have a happy family. This is my father. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is a teacher. I have a brother and a sister. My brother's name is Tom. He is seven years old. My sister's name is Lucy. She is three years old. I love my family!1. How old is Lily?2. What does Lily's father do?3. What does Lily's mother do?4. How old is Tom?5. How old is Lucy?Unit 3 My School LifeExercise 1Read the dialogue and complete the sentences.A: Hi, Jenny! What time do you usually get up in the morning? B: I usually get up at seven o'clock.A: And what time do you have breakfast?B: I have breakfast at half past seven.A: What time do you go to school?B: I go to school at eight o'clock.1. Jenny usually gets up at _______ in the morning.2. Jenny has breakfast at _______.3. Jenny goes to school at _______.Exercise 2Write five sentences about your school life using the words given.1. (I / usually / get up / at six o'clock / in the morning.)2. (I / have breakfast / at 7:30 / with my family.)3. (I / go to school / by bus / every day.)4. (I / have Chinese class / in the morning.)5. (I / often play basketball / during the lunch break.)Unit 4 My HobbiesExercise 1Match the activities with the correct pictures.1. playing soccer2. painting3. playing the guitar4. reading5. swimmingExercise 2Complete the sentences with the correct words.1. I enjoy _______ books in my free time.2. Daniel likes _______ soccer with his friends every weekend.3. My sister is good at _______ the guitar.4. We often go _______ in the summer.5. Lily's hobby is _______ beautiful pictures.Unit 5 AnimalsExercise 1Choose the correct answer.1. What's your favorite _______?a) story b) food c) animal2. Monkeys love to _______ trees.a) swim b) climb c) eat3. My dad always tells me a bedtime _______.a) story b) time c) dog4. Cats like to _______ with balls of yarn.a) dance b) run c) play5. Elephants are very _______.a) small b) big c) fastExercise 2Write five sentences about your favorite animal using the words given.1. (My favorite animal / is a dog.)2. (Dogs / are / loyal / and / friendly.)3. (They / can / run / fast.)4. (I / have / a pet dog / named Max.)5. (We / play / together / every day.)Unit 6 My DayExercise 1Read the passage and answer the questions.My DayHi! My name is Li Ming. I am a student. I get up at six o'clock in the morning. After breakfast, I go to school. We have many interesting classes, like Chinese, math, and science. During the break, I play basketball with my friends. After school, I go home and have dinner with my family. In the evening, I do my homework and watch TV. I go to bed at ten o'clock.1. What time does Li Ming get up?2. What does Li Ming do during the break?3. When does Li Ming do his homework?4. What time does Li Ming go to bed?Exercise 2Write sentences about your daily routine using the words given.1. (I / get up / at 7:00 / in the morning.)2. (I / have breakfast / with my family.)3. (I / go to school / by bicycle.)4. (I / have lunch / with my friends.)5. (I / go to bed / at 9:30 / every night.)In this way, we have completed the exercises for the first semester of the first year of the English textbook for ethnic minority preparatory students in ordinary colleges and universities. Remember to practice regularly to improve your English proficiency. Good luck!。

（完整word版）高级英语第一册lesson2课后习题答案.docHiroshima--- the“Liveliest” City in JapanI.Paraphrase1)Serious-looking men were so absorbed in their conversation that theyseemed not to pay any attention to the crowds around them.2)At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly discovered that I was infront of the gigantic City Hall.3) The rather striking picture of traditional floating houses among high, modernbuildings represents the constant struggle between traditional Japanese culture and the new, Western style.4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect ofmeeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5)The few Americans and Germans also seemed to feel restrained like me．6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritualto show gratitude．7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenlyrealized what he meant． His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking．8)?and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel platedand even healthy visitors when they see those instruments could not help shivering.9)I have the chance to raise my moral standard because of the illness.II. Practice with Words and ExpressionsA.1.lump: the feeling you get in your throat when you are going to cry2.rub shoulders with: (informal) meet and mix with (people)3.martyred: (the city) that has been made to suffer4.screech: make a harsh, piercing sound5.arresting: striking, attracting and holding the attentionskyscrapers: very tall buildings6.stunning: very attractive; delightfully beautiful7.sink in: (to be) fully absorbed or understood8.schools: groups of people sharing the same thought9.by trade: by occupation; by way of making a livingB．1)was 指事如此；而 must be 意“很可能”。

第一册，第一单元VocabularyI. 1.1) arguments 2) put ... down 3) sequence 4) rigid 5) tedious6) hold back 7) reputation 8) distribute 9) off and on 10) vivid11) associate...with 12)congratulations 13) finally 14) turn in/turn out 15) tackle 2.1) George has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.lectures.3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. Severe3. agony4. Extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. AnticipateIII.Collocation1.at2.For3.of4.With5.as6.About7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/upon Structure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker’s composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1)as you suggested 2)as I told you to 3)exactly as I was4)as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (A)1. hold back 2.congratulations 3. tedious 4. Scanned 5. recall6. Vivid7. arguments8. off and on9. turn out/turn in 10. Career(B)1.that 2.After 3. black 4. kids/children 5.at 6. for/of 7. different 8. So9 On 10. She 11.answer 12.assignment/book 13.wrong 14.proved15.Thus 16. MyselfII. TranslationSusan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.第一册，第2单元VocabularyI. 1. 1) absolutely 2) available3) every now and then 4) are urging/urged5) destination 6) know - by heart7) mostly 8) hangs out 9) right away 10) reunion 11) or something 12) practically 13) went by 14) going ahead 15) keep in touch 2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project onexercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1. to2. For3. At4. From5. in6. To7. on8. WithIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch 2) may/might as well pour out3) may/might as well walk 4) may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it. 2) It smells as if it is fresh.3) It sounds as if it is Chinese. 4) It feels as if it is made of silk. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. choked up 2. Awful 3. practically 4. Neighborhood 5. correspondence6. Available7. destination8. Reunion9. Mostly 10. postponing 11. Absolutely(B)1. how 2. Himself 3. But 4. So 5. To 6. Long 7. reply/answer 8. From9. asking 10. When 11.touch 12. For 13. pieces 4. Go 15. check 16. Out II. Translationcertainly true in my case.第一册，第3单元Vocabulary1.1) inquired 2)brief 3) in terms of 4) cut...off5) tend 6) anyway 7) precise 8) moreover9) grasped 10)in the form of 11) sufficient 12) initiative13) convey 14) fit into 15) in two minds2.1) Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed.3) These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner.4) No living thing can do without air and water.5) The election is likely to be held in June.3.1) The film’s appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations.2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is likely to succeed despite the fact that we do not have sufficient funds at the moment.3) True it is hard to make accurate predictions (预言), but the steady growth of the information industry ensures that this line of products will be highly profitable.II. Prefixation1. regained2. Undecided3. undersupplied4. Disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. Mispronounced8. enrichIII. Antonyms2 1) Majority 2) Accepted 3) increased 4) weaknesses5) local 6) late 7) wrong 8) falseStructure1.1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go ona diet.2.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China’s reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax onimported cars in the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China’s human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. attitude 2. Highly 3. informed 4. bring... abou 5. rate 6. sufficient7. put across 8. Proportion 9. Hence 10. Ensure 11. audience(B) 1. which 2. How 3. Besides 4. that/which 5. discoveries 6. Another7. through 8. Other 9. an 10. Affect 11. imagine/tell 12. may13. supply 14. Around 15. make 16. liveII. TranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed some comforts. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to the direction in which technology is to develop.第一册，第四单元VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck 2) balance3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) have worked out7) Above all 8) passed away 9) diet 10) do with 11) confidence 12)cleaned up13) property 14) weekly 15) amuse2.1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in the sunken ship had died.I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.2) Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.3) The home network system on display was found to be very helpful in freeingpeople from trivial housework.4) Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely2) The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn another trade andII. Confusable Words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 3) some time 2) Sometimes 4) sometimeIII. Euphemisml. d 2. e 3. H 4. C 5. g 6. a 7. b 8. FStructure1.1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2) The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3) Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4) Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up.2. 1) “... snow pretty soon,”Correction: “... it’s going to snow pretty soon,”2) “When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory.”Correction: “When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3) “I like a buy a house.” Correction: “I’d like to buy a house.”4) “Mr. Craw, I sell my house!”Correction: “Mr. Crawford, I’ve sold my house!”5) “Mr. Craw, I buy a farm.”Correction: “Mr. Crawford, I’ve bought a farm.”Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. create 2. Sponsored 3. amazed 4. Determination 5. away 6. capacity7. loan 8. Character 9. Hunting 10. send for(B) 1. With 2. Until 3. In 4. Or 5. kids/children 6. Up 7. dream 8. more9. for 10. Open 11. House 12. don’t13. and 14. YouII. Translationwaiting for opportunities.第一册，第五单元VocabularyI1.1) fertile 2) reflected 3) straightens 4) identify 5) overseas6) scheduled, scheduled 7) slim 8) split 9) sustained 10) glow11) grateful 12) delicate 13) more than a little 14) thrust 15) keen2. 1) The extent of the human body’s response to a drug depends on the amount taken.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.the world.2. Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children from the sinkingcar in response to her cry for help.3. “The food at t his hotel disgusts me. Why not dine at the restaurant across the street?”“Well, we haven’t reserved a table, but we’ll take a chance on its not being full.”II. Usage1. 1) frightened 2) afraid / frightened2. 1) alike / similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepIII. Word Family1.1)disappointed1.2)disappointment2)disappointing3)disappoint4)disappointingly5)disappointing2.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6) unattractive Structure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter’s four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.2)The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3)The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4)The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.2. 1) Please sit down for a moment, and I’ll tell the manager you’re here.2) Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward from the center.3) Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they’ll soon open.4) Arrive late once more, and you’re fired.Comprehensive Exercises:I. Cloze(A)1) identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4) scheduled 5) corresponding6) overseas 7) more than a little 8) hesitated 9) grateful 10) made my way11) response 12 going my way(B)1) before 2) thought 3) believed/thought 4) ring 5) Nor/Neither 6) She7) did 8) letter9) that/it 10) the 11) Jenny/she 12) could 13) and 14) with 15) had 16) table 17) butII. TranslationNot rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study . From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Li’s face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life.第一册，第六单元练习答案VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 2) intelligent 3) go (very) far 4) has expanded5) make a deal 6) In the interest(s) of 7) wiped out 8) surrounding9) convince 10) figure out 11) encountered 12) has cooperated13) assessed 14) (had) switched 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long/long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4) It’s a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.3.1) It is obvious that Sherman never thought Melati was so intelligent that she would deceive her.2) Scientists have undertaken various kinds of original research projects to exploreanimal intelligence, but they still can’t reach an agreement on whether it exists or not.3) Lots of evidence convinced us/them/me/him/her that the lost ancient tunnel must have run right underneath the city, extending to the seashore.II. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. First6.First7.at first8.first III. UsagePhrases: In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates:1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/whereStructure1. 1) Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there before him.2) They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3) I got to the theater only to find that I had left the ticket at home.4) I went to this St. Valentine’s party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was my moth er’s age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarket near our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?3) Why argue with him any more? He’s made up his mind not to undertake this task.4) “I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back.”“Why not try his mobile phone, then?”Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. emergency 2. Evidence 3. original 4. sizing up 5. negotiates 6. reveal7. intelligent 8. make a deal 9. dominant 10. in their interest 11. deceiving12. Controversy 13. judgment 14. Explore(B)1. or 2. How 3. from 4. However 5. behavior 6. when7. d oesn’t8. Example 9. But 10. Attention 11. Another 12. that13. a 14. Every 15. associate 16. When 17. food 18. LearningII. TranslationWhen I was young I developed a keen interest in animals. So I often visited the zoo in my home town. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later was released from it and put in a place called Tiger Hill. The hill was separated from the visitors by a very wide and deep ditch. What’s more, it was also surrounded by a high iron fence along the ditch.Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find the Tiger Hill was still there but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two。

Mr. Green had an unusual ___: he was first a sailor, then an office clerk, and ended up as a school teacher.A. professionB. occupationC. positionD. careerThe slides were ___ on t o a large screen.A. projectedB. thrownC. castD. emittedHe often takes the trouble ___ his all-English dictionary when he does reading.A. to consultB. consultingC. to be consultingD. to having consultedNobody ___ my ticket before I got on the train.A. examinedB. surveyedC. inspectedD. investigatedIn order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which ___ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.A. relieveB. reconcileC. reclaimD. rectifyAt the beginning of the day, we all ___ in the main hall to be addressed by the head teacher.A. piledB. assembledC. joinedD. accumulatedThe wind has ___ from north to south.A. shiftedB. convertedC. alteredD. transformedI prefer to receive information in an ___ manner rather than in visual means.A. audibleB. oralC. auralD. aerialThey seldom paid us high ___, even if we did our best to do the job.A. complementB. complimentC. complicationD. comprehensionHe went back home without having ___ any success.A. completedB. achievedC. finishedD. accomplishedAnn has a wheelchair that was ___ designed for her.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. specialD. especialWhen he began speaking in English, the little girl looked at him ___ amazement.A. onB. ofC. inD. outEvery one of them agreed to attend the meeting ___ Mary.A. except forB. besideC. exceptD. besidesA complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should result ___ new operating procedures.A. inB. onC. upD. ofThe police are trying to find ___ the identity of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. outB. withC. inD. onThe children were all ___ at the feats (绝技) of Superman.A. exclaimedB. shockedC. stunnedD. amazedYou’d better relieve her ___ some of her housework.A. ofB. inC. withD. aboveMan’s biological clock decides at which hours he can work at peak ___.A. efficientB. efficiencyC. efficienceD. effectiveThese tables showing the ups and downs of the world economy in the 1980's were complied ___ the basis of careful observation and detailed studies.A. withB. offC. inD. onScience and technology are the first ___ force.A. produceB. productC. productiveD. productionKeys：1-5 DAACA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACCAA 16-20 DABDCUnit 71. Those who look at goods in shop windows with no of buying are called window shoppers.A. inventionB. intentionC. attentionD. prevention2. The new books were neatly on the table.A. turned outB. turned downC. laid outD. laid down3. After failing four times, I passed my driving test.A. eventuallyB. frequentlyC. extremelyD. reluctantly4. You should this opportunity to practice your oral English.A. take care ofB. take advantage ofC. take outD. take off5. John is the only one that has the to get into the house.A. efficiencyB. foundationC. determinationD. privilege6. It is already eleven o' clock. I he will not come tonight.A. suspectB. disappointC. proposeD. inspect7. In the past two years, Myra has come to see her mother only .A. sincerelyB. fortunatelyC. possiblyD. occasionally8. Our shop only the very best quality products.A. electB. acceptC. checkD. select9. From the dark clouds it was that it would soon rain.A. dependentB. elementaryC. currentD. evident10. We have a lot of pictures for you to choose from. You can select the one which is most to your .A. adviceB. tasteC. sourceD. choice11. The children are longing the winter holiday.A. atB. forC. toD. of12. Jane was that she would get the promotion for her good management.A. positiveB. sincereC. reasonableD. humorous13. The foreigner the moon cake and found it very delicious.A. arrangedB. disciplinedC. qualifiedD. sampled14. He talks about Rome he had been there before.A. as well asB. as long asC. as ifD. as soon as15. Jimmy didn't bring the letter to the old lady. Instead, it was someone who did it.A. anotherB. elseC. otherD. or else16. He won the race, and , he broke the world record.A. what's moreB. what's worseC. insteadD. after all17. It's a pity that many judge people by .A. benevolenceB. appearanceC. observationD. inspection18. Mr. Smith is near-sighted that he often mistakes one thing another.A. toB. atC. fromD. for19. It seemed that the poorly dressed man was among those wealthy shoppers.A. in placeB. out of placeC. in positionD. out of position20. The woman was lucky enough to be saved from the fire.A. elderB. elderlyC. olderD. agingKeys: 1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADDDB 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ABDBBThieves ________ the bank of thousands of dollars.a. ruinedb. robbedc. stoled. broke2.I was persuaded to ________ all my savings in a business enterprise.a. depositb. investc. directd. afford3. The change was so _______ that we hardly noticed it.a. gradualb. necessaryc. continuous b. intense4.The toy boat turned over and sank to the ________ of the pool.a. basisb. basec. groundd. bottom5. I was so excited to see snow that I _______ to the cold.a. Opposedb. indifferentc. contraryd. accustomed6. He has expressed his desire to retire on the ______ of falling health.a. causeb. reasonc. groundd. excuse7. The car _________ him over , but he was not seriously hurt.a. pushedb. carriedc. gotd. ran8. With the help of hi roommates he has made great _______ in his study.a. progressb. improvementc. developmentd. advance9.Helen wished to ________ the leading role.a. designb. changec. playd. acquire10.He was poor but proud, and _______ every offer to help.a. jumped atb. counted onc. turned downd. took back11.They watched him intently in complete ______ for two or three minutes.a. interestb. silencec. doubtd. favor12.Try to avoid travelling in the _______ hour.a. leisureb. rush exact d. free13. After the students put up Christmas decorations, the classroom ________ a holiday appearance.a. took onb. put inc. gave outd. kept up14.The news of his wife's death was a terrible _______ to him.a. obstacleb. disasterc. shockd. resistance15. The meeting was _______ when the chairman fell ill.a. held trueb. cut shortc. made sured. fallen flat16.The car ______ up at the traffic lighta. stoppedb. turnedc. camed. drew17. As I like the photo I had it _______.a. lengthenedb. enlargedc. widenedd. developed18. These bananas _______ rather hard.a. tasteb. sensec. feeld. touch19. Be carefully you don't _______ on the ice near the door.a. swingb. slipc. slided. break20. I didn't feel too bad really, I only had a _______ attack.a. mildb. gentlec. smalld. weakKeys: BBADB CDACC BBACB DBCBA。

2024年人教版一年级上册英语第三单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：A. AB. CC. DD. EA. catB. dogC. bookD. pen3. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. tallC. shortD. fat4. Which word is a noun?A. runB. jumpC. bookD. eat5. What is the sound of the letter 'A' in "apple"?A. /a/B. /e/C. /i/D. /u/A. rideB. driveC. flyD. swim7. Which word means "not hot"?A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot8. What is the plural form of "cat"?A. catsB. catC. catesD. catess9. Which word is a verb?A. appleB. runC. happyD. sun10. What is the colour of the sky?A. redB. blueC. greenD. yellow二、判断题：1. "Dog" and "cat" are both animals. ( )2. The letter 'A' makes the same sound in "apple" and "ant". ( )3. "I like apples" is a sentence. ( )4. "She" and "he" are pronouns. ( )5. "Sun" is a verb. ( )6. "Bird" is the plural form of "bird". ( )7. "I can swim" is a statement. ( )8. "Pen" and "pencil" are the same thing. ( )9. "Red" and "blue" are colours. ( )10. "I am hungry" means "I want to sleep". ( )三、填空题：1. The cat is _______ the table.2. I am _______ years old.3. She _______ a book every day.4. The sun is _______ in the sky.5. We _______ to the park on weekends.6. My mother is _______ a doctor.7. _______ is my favourite colour.8. I can _______ a car.9. Elephants are very _______.10. Apples are _______ and oranges are orange.11. I go to school _______.12. My birthday is in _______.13. She _______ her homework in the evening.14. The dog is _______ the garden.15. I like to _______ music.16. The weather is very _______ today.7. My father is _______ than my mother.18. We _______ a lot of fish in the river.19. The _______ is very bright.20. I want to be a _______ when I grow up.四、简答题：1. What is your favourite fruit? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you do after school?4. Where do you usually go on holidays?5. Who is your favourite teacher? Why?6. What is your mother's job?7. How do you go to school every day?8. What is your favourite animal? Why?9. What do you like to do on weekends?10. Can you describe your bedroom?一、选择题答案：1. B2. A3. A4. C5. A6. A7. C8. A9. B10. B二、判断题答案：1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. ×6. ×7. √8. ×9. √10. ×三、填空题答案：1. on2. six3. reads4. shining5. go6. a7. Blue8. drive9. big10. red11. bus12. June13. does14. in15. listen to16. sunny17. taller18. catch19. sun20. pilot四、简答题答案（示例）：1. My favourite fruit is apple because it is sweet and healthy.2. My best friend is tall and has short hair. We like to play soccer together.3. After school, I usually do my homework and then play with my friends.4. We usually go to the mountains on holidays.5. My favourite teacher is my English teacher because she is very kind and funny.6. My mother is a nurse.7. I go to school bus every day.8. My favourite animal is a panda because it is cute and rare.9. On weekends, I like to go to the park with my family.10. My bedroom is small but cozy. It has a bed, a desk, and a window.词汇：名词（动物、职业、物品等）、形容词（大小、颜色、形状等）、动词（日常活动、喜好等）语法：冠词的使用（a, an, the）、动词时态（一般现在时）、名词复数形式、形容词比较级句子结构：简单句、陈述句、疑问句日常交流：自我介绍、描述人物、表达喜好、描述日常活动各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：考察学生对词汇、语法、字母顺序的理解和应用能力。

高级英语第一册Unit12课后练习题答案THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answerI .1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans.2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House.3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better.4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along.5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside.6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods.7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning andshowing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention.8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable.9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world.10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod.11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society.Ⅱ.1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor.3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork.4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease.5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her,I paid little attention to her).6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod andPiquette, she would certainly choose the latter without hesitation, no matter whether the latter had nits or not.7)Normally, she was a defensive person, and her face was guarded as if it was wearing a mask. But when she was saying this, there was an expression of challenge on her face, which, for a brief moment, became unguarded and unmasked. And in her eyes there was a kind of hope which was so intense that it filled people with terror.8)She looked a mess, to tell you the truth; she was a dirty, untidy woman, dressed in a very careless way.9)She was brought in court several times, because she was drunk and disorderly as one could expect.III. See the translation of the text.IV.1)-ious: religious, rebellious, furious, obvious, conscientious2)-ible: edible, eligible, visible, resistible, sensible3)-able：separable，passable，standable manageable，readable，under-4)-1y：manly，godly，deadly，motherly，monthly5)-ive：sensitive，objective，decisive，aggressive，retrospective6)-ul：beautiful，careful，lawful，handful，joyful7)-less：soundless，meaningless，merciless，restless powerless8)-y：dirty，healthy，sticky，showy，cloudy9)-al：personal，national，conventional，traditional，hysterical10)-ar：singular，polar，circular，similar，familiar．Ⅴ.1)walk in limping manner一瘸一拐地走路2)presence that causes embarrassment令人尴尬的人(或事)3)eyes that do not smile不会笑的眼睛4)a sound that ululates哀鸣5)mockery that chills令人发冷的嘲笑6)a birch log that is burning还在燃烧的白桦圆木7)hope that terrifies令人生畏的希望8)a resort that flourishes繁华的度假胜地9)odours that penetrate强烈的气味10)lumber that is warped弯曲的木材11)car tyres that are discarded被人扔掉的汽车轮胎12)strands of barbed wire that are tangled together，wire that are barbed搅成一团团的铁丝网13)wild strawberries that are bruised表皮被擦伤的野草莓14)a tree trunk that has been fallen伐倒的树干15)shoppers who are offended被得罪的顾客16)call that is drawn out for a long time拖长音的呜叫声Ⅵ．the water glistening greenly as the sun caught it；All around the cottage were ferns…on the thin hairy stems；two grey squirrels gossiping from the tall spruce beside the cottage，beach；icy water；at night the lake was like black glass with a streak of amber which was the path of the moon…：and flew out onto the dark still surface of the water：there was no wind that evening…spearing through the stillness across the lake；etc．Ⅶ．1)a rough and noisy quarrel or fight2)very much3)I'm absolutely sure4)Why is that important? Why should I care?5)1 am not supposed to walk unless it is necessary．6)things like that7)what exactly8)Are you crazy or what? My father and I and the others9)first—class，fine namelO)excellentⅧ．1)grabbed 2)lure 3)stifled 4)howling 5)swung 6) thrashed 7)teetered 8)squawking even once 9)squashedlO)scrambled 11)flickeredⅨ．1)shack指胡乱搭盖的、简陋的小屋；home尤其指一个或长或短的住处，并与此地有着感情和忠诚的紧密个人联系。