手术治疗腰椎管狭窄症86例
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:177.49 KB
- 文档页数:2
论著DOI:10.16662/ki.1674-0742.2023.30.001复方杜仲汤用于腰椎管狭窄症椎间融合术的疗效分析王庆敏,沈毅弘,胡冬平,李毅嵩,郑庆丰福建省漳州市中医院骨伤科,福建漳州363000[摘要]目的探讨中医处方复方杜仲汤对腰椎管狭窄症患者腰椎椎间融合术的效果及预后影响。
方法回顾性研究2018年5月—2023年5月在漳州市中医院接受手术治疗的85例腰椎管狭窄症患者的临床资料,根据手术中有无应用中药分为研究组(45例)和对照组(40例)。
两组均实施微创经椎间孔入路腰椎椎间固定融合术治疗,对照组给予常规治疗,研究组同时服用中医处方复方杜仲汤,对比两组治疗前后中医证候积分,并应用疼痛视觉模拟法(Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)测定术后腰腿疼痛度,应用颈脊髓功能评分法(Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores, JOA)评测腰椎功能,并掌握术后腰椎功能恢复效果。
结果治疗后,研究组中医证候积分、VAS评分低于对照组,JOA评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
研究组优良率为93.33%高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.205,P<0.05)。
结论在腰椎管狭窄症微创经椎间孔入路腰椎椎间固定融合术治疗中联用复方杜仲汤,有助于改善临床症状,减少术后腰腿疼痛,促进腰椎功能恢复,有着良好效果。
[关键词]复方杜仲汤;腰椎管狭窄症;腰椎椎间融合术;腰椎功能[中图分类号]R4 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-0742(2023)10(c)-0001-04Analysis of the Efficacy of Compound Duzhong Decoction for Interbody Fusion in Lumbar Spinal StenosisWANG Qingmin, SHEN Yihong, HU Dongping, LI Yisong, ZHENG QingfengDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fujian Zhangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, 363000 China[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect and prognostic impact of Chinese medicine prescription compound Du⁃zhong decoction on lumbar interbody fusion in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis.Methods A retrospective study was performed on the clinical data of 85 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent surgery in Zhangzhou Tradi⁃tional Chinese Medicine Hospital from May 2018 to May 2023, and were divided into study group (45 cases) and con⁃trol group (40 cases) according to whether traditional Chinese medicine was used during surgery. Both groups were treated with minimally invasive transforaminal approach lumbar interbody fixation and fusion, the control group was given conventional treatment, and the study group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine prescription com⁃pound Eucommia ulmoides decoction at the same time, and the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores of the two groups before and after treatment were compared, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to mea⁃sure the postoperative pain of the lower back and legs, and the Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores (JOA) to evaluate lumbar spine function and grasp the recovery effect of lumbar spine function after surgery.Results After treat⁃ment, the TCM syndrome score in the study group was lower than that of the control group, the VAS score was lower than that of the control group, and the JOA score was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was sta⁃tistically significant (P<0.05). The excellent rate of the study group was 93.33%, which was significantly higher than [作者简介] 王庆敏(1974-),女,硕士,副主任医师,研究方向为腰腿痛。