七年级上7单元测试题(含答案)

七年级上英语第七单元一、将下列短语译成英语1.……怎么样？_______________这双怎么样__________________2.服装店____________3.紫色的鞋____________4.一双____________一双黑色的鞋____________________5.以合理的价格____________6.给你____________7.我能帮助你吗？________________.8.我需要上学用的一件毛衣。

_____________________9.它看起来很漂亮。

__________________________10.我会买了它/它们___________________________ 11.一双两元，两双三元。

__________________________________12.给你______________________ 13.不客气______________________.14.这些袜子多少钱？_________________________________15.它们两元钱。

__________________________16.二十六___________________17.三十八__________ 18.来买你的衣服_____________________________19.买我们的衣服___________________20.卖我们的衣服_______________________21.绿色的毛衣仅售15元____________________________22.为男孩子们______________二、按要求写出单词1.sell（名词）____________2.sell（反义词）___________3.these（相对词）____________4.long（反义词）___________5.white（反义词）____________6.tomato（复数）___________7.box（复数）___________8.have（第三人称单数）_________9.good（副词）____________10.easy（反义词）__________11.I(名词性物主代词)12.one(序数词)13.woman(复数)____________14.need(三单)________________15.boy(复数)___________三．单项选择()e your clothes our great sale!A.buy;atB.buying;forC.and buy;atD.and buy;in()2.She a big blue backpack. A.want B.wants C.tak e D.helps()3.Do you need bags sports? A.at B.for C.in D.on()4.The shop sweaters,pants,shoes,socks and things like that.A.buyB.sellC.buysD.sells()5.It’s only5yuan!You can buy it a good price.A.atB.withC.inD.on()6.—What’s the of the shorts?—￥30.A.numberB.priceC.colorD.year()7.W e have sweaters______all colors_____$5each.A.at;inB.in;atC.in;forD.at;for()8.—Can I______you?—I want to buy a pencil box.A.buyB.sellC.helpD.like()9.—Do you like these blue shoes?—Yes,____________.A.I’ll take itB.I’ll take themC.I don’t like themD.it’s5dollars()10.He is a collector.He has______basketballs.A.twenty threeB.twenty-threeC.two ten threeD.twenty-first()11.T om is a running star.He likes_______for breakfast.A.eggs,tomato and milksB.eggs,tomatoes and milkC.egg,tomato and milkD.eggs,tomatos and milk()12.The red socks______two dollars. A.is B.are C.has D.have()13.______shorts20dollars? A.Are the B.Are they C.Is the D.Is that()14．---_______is that case?---It’s white．A．What B．How much C.Where D.What color ()15．---How about these br own hats?---Oh,I like_______.A．it B.they C.this one D.this one s()16.These socks are only3dollars．Do you want________? A.it B．them C.that D.those()17.---_________is the chicken,please?---Five yuan a kilo.A.How manyB.How muchC.HowD.How long()18.–Are these your shoes?–Y es,___________.A.they’reB.they areC.these areD.there’re()19.----What color is that pen?---It’s________green.It’s________gr een pen.A.a;aB.the;aC./;/D./;a()20.---Y our coat is very beautiful.---_________.A.ThanksB.All rightC.OKD.Y ou’re welcome.()21._____she_______clothes at the Huaxing Clothes Store?A.Is;buyB.Does;buysC.Do;buysD.Does;buy()22.The yellow shorts_________20yuan.A.are on sale forB.are on sales for.C.are on saleD.is on sale()23.________milk do you want? A.How B.How many C.How mu ch D.How ()24They are_____. A.woman teachers B.woman teacher C.women teachers()25.The price of the socks______8yuan. A.does B.do C.is D.are ()26.This pair of socks___________5yuan. A.is B.are C.do D.have ()27.-----I want some apples.-----OK.________.A.Here it isB.Here you areC.Give youD.Y ou’re welcome()28—______is the TV?—It’s2000yuan.A.How manyB.How mu chC.How aboutD.How big()29—How mu ch____the sweater?—_______fifty yuan.A.is,It’sB.are,They’reC.is,They’reD.are,It’s()30—Can I help you?—_________.A.Thank youB.Yes,please,I want a pen.C.You’re welcome.D.I’m sorry. ()31.The price of the socks______8yuan. A.does B.do C.is D.are()32.This pair of socks___________5yuan. A.is B.are C.do D.have ()33.The sweater is too small,I want a________one.A.red B.short C.long D.big ()34.—Can I______you?—I want to buy a pencil case. A.buy B.sell C.help D.like ()36.—How much is that T-shirt?—____________.A.It’s twenty yuan.B.They are twenty dollar.C.They are twenty dollars.D.It’s twenty dollar.()37.Do you have____eraser? A.a B.the C.an D.\四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（10分）1.How mu ch__________(be)the socks?2.P eter________________(not like)that gr een coat.3.That pair of trousers________(be)80yuan.4.She______________(watch)TV in the evening.5.Let’s___________(look)at that skirt.6.Do you__________(need)bags for sports?7.She can_________(buy)socks for only$5!8.The store__________(sell)children’s clothes.9.I want___________(buy)a T-shirt.He____________(want)that shirt.10.They sell the books to(we).11.Her hat is five(dollar).12.How mu ch are(this)socks?13.The socks are only two(yuan).14.This is my skirt.That is(you).15.Do you like the clothes for(sport)?五、句型转换，每空一词（20分）1.He likes blue.（对划线部分提问）___________________does he like?2.I want a gr een bag.（对划线部分提问）___________________you want?3.The p ants are only6dollars.（对划线部分提问）______________________are the p ants?4.My black pen is in my pencil case.（同上）_____________________black pen?5.These are tomatoes and oranges.（同上）_____________________these？6.I like Chinese and he likes math.（改为否定句）I_________________Chinese and he math.7.They have some milk and she has strawberries.(改为否定句)They milk and she strawberries.8.How mu ch is this sweater?（同义句）__________the__________of this sweater?9.Can I help you?(同义词)can I you?10.This bag is black.（改为同义词）This_________a_________bag.11That is a T-shirt.（改为复数句子）_________are_________.12.She is a woman teacher.(改为复数句子).13.The little boy likes English.（改为一般疑问句）the little boy English?2.The pen is five yuan.（对划线部分提问）is the pen?3.She has a r ed skirt.（改为复数句子）________r ed skirts.六.根据情景选择句子补全对话，有两项是多余的（把答案序号填下列横线上）A:1B:Y es,please.I want a skirt for my daughter.A:2B:Green or blue.A:Look at the skirts over there.W e have different colors.Which（哪一个）would you like?B:I think the gr een one is nice.3A:It’s150yuan.B:Oh,It’s too expensive.A:4It’s only60yuan.B:It’s cheap,but it is big.5A:Y es.Here you are.1． 2. 3. 4. 5.a.Can you help me?b.What colour would you like?c.Can I help you?d.Do you have a small one?e.How mu ch are they?f.What about this one?g.What’s the pric e?七、完形填空(一)Hi,boys and girls!Do you need good1?W elcome to our store!Our clothes are2a great sale. Our store is vert3,and we display(陈列)lots of clothes in it.Every day many people(许多人)4and buy clothes in our store.W e have5clerks(职员)—five boys and five girls.The things in our store are cheap(便宜).Anyone(任何人)can afford(买得起)6prices.Do you need7?W e sell them for only8dollars.Y ou can put your books,pencil cases,rulers and dictionaries in8.W e also(也)have trousers,shoes,rulers,sweaters,shirts and shoes.They are in many9,like blue,gr een and white.If you10these things,come and have a look at our store,please!()1.A.fruit B.vegetables C.food D.clothes()2.A.from B.to C.at D.of()3.A.short B.big C.long D.small()e B.go C.run D.meet()5.A.five B.eight C.nine D.ten()6.A.we C.our D.ours()7.A.socks B.bags C.tables D.hats()8.A.it B.her C.them D.you()9.A.sports s C.prices D.colors()10.A.want B.have C.know D.watch（二）This is a1.It’s2bu t it has3school things.Do4like notebooks,erasers 5color pencils?6cheap(便宜).Big erasers are just one yuan7and the8one is only0.5yuan.9!That’s the cartoon pencil sharpener(卡通铅笔刀).It10cheap.I want t o11it home.Do you want some school things?Just12t o this store and have a look. ()1.A.room B.school C.store D.pencil()2.A.gr eat B.short C.small D.big()3.A.much B.some C.lots of D.great()4.A.you()5.A.also ()6.A.It’s()7.A.every ()8.A.big()9.A.Excuse me ()10.A.isn’t ()11.A.sell ()12.A.go B.they C.I D.student B.too C.and D.不填B.They’re C.W e’re D.Things are B.all C.one D.eachB.longC.shortD.small B.Sorry C.Hello D.Look B.d o e sn’t C.can’t D.aren’t B.bring C.take D.wantB.c o meC.welcomeD.see八．阅读理解。

七年级英语上册Unit7练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.How m_____ are these books?2.The sweater is fifty ______ (美元).3.What kind of trousers do you n______?4.We’ll _____ (买下) this dress.5.This store is on s_____, let’s go and see.6.There are lots of things in this ______ (商店).7.The p______ of this skirt is high.I can’t afford it.8.This T-shirt is too ______ (小的), can I try a big one.9.I want to b_____ a pair of shoes for my mom.10.The ______ (女子) under the tree is my sister.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is hot today, I want to wear these ______ (short).2.There are lots of ______ (woman) in this store.3.We need ______ (go) there by subway.4.How much ______ (be) this skirt?5.How about ______ (take) a bus to school?6.These shoes are nice, I’ll take _____ (it).7.There is a big ______ (sell) in this store.8.This pair of ______ (shoe) is very nice.9.I like ______ (this) trousers.10.It ______ (look) nice.三、单项选择( )1.-- How much _____ these books?-- _____ five dollars.A.is; They’reB.are; They’reC.is; It’sD.is; It’s( )2.-- Can you pass me the cup over there?-- ______.A.Thank youB.SorryC.Excuse meD.Here you are( )3.This store sells lots of things ____ a very high price.A.onB.atC.inD.for( )4.--____ is this sweater?-- Twenty dollars _____ it.A.How much; forB.How many; forC.How much; atD.How many; at ( )5.I like these clothes, I’ll take _____.A.themB.oneC.itD.this( )6.I want to buy a book ____ my little brother.A.toB.onC.forD.at( )7.-- Thank you very much.-- ______A.You’re welcome.B.Sorry.C.OK.D.Hello.( )8.We have sweater _____ blue _____ 20 dollars.A.for; inB.at; inC.in; forD.in; at( )e and buy your clothes ____ our great sale.A.on;B.inC.forD.at( )10.-- What do you want?-- I want _____A.two pair of sockB.two pair of socksC.two pairs of sockD.two pairs of socks四、翻译句子1.这件红色的短裙多少钱？_____ _____ is this red dress?2.我要买下它。

人教新版七年级上册《Unit7How much are these socks?》单元测试卷(2)一、英汉互译1．（购物时）…多少钱2．一双袜子3．两双三美元4．big sales（英汉互译）5．以优惠的价格6．对于男孩7．clothes store8．一件绿色的毛衣二、根据提示填写正确词汇9．Students n to study hard.10．I don't like young people who wears strange c with colorful hair.11．There are t months（月）in a year.12．The p of the computer is5000yuan．I can't afford it．13．This beautiful MP5is on s in that shop，and it is very cheap，you can go and buy it. 14．My class has t students，ten girls and twenty boys.15．When go travelling，you'd better wear light（裤子）．16．Robert bought two（双）of skates yesterday．17．﹣﹣﹣Whose（毛衣）are these？﹣﹣﹣They're Kate's．18．Mr.Green's store is near our school.He s some school things.三、根据所给词的正确形式填空19．How much（be）this sweater？20．Tom is a（run）star.21．Look！The red shirts are on（sell）for$l5．22．﹣﹣What do you want（buy）？﹣﹣Some hamburgers and milk.23．I think my（father）T﹣shirt is very nice.24．Her pants are very small.He wants to buy big（one）. 25．Mary（like）（buy）the color clothes.26．His brother（not have）any orange jackets.四、用适当的介词填空27．They have some balls a good price in their store.28．用适当的介词填空．Come and buy your clothes our great sale．29．boys and girls，we have lots of hamburgers and ice﹣cream.30．I need bags sports.31．The pencils all colors are just1yuan.32．We have red and green sweaters only﹩15！33．Come Mrs.Smith's Shoes Store now!34．How these red and purple skirts？35．The computers and TV are sale.36．The boy likes chicken dinner．六、单选37．—How much the pair of shoes？—Twenty dollars is enough.A．is B．are C．be 38．—How much the bottles of milk？—31yuan.A．is B．are C．be 39．They always sell their clothes a very high price．（）A．in B．for C．on D．at 40．﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please.I want______socks．（）A．a pair B．two pairsC．two pair of D．two pairs of41．No news good news．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were 42．The man with a pair of_____drank two_____of coffee．（）A．glass；glasses B．glasses；glassesC．glasses；glass D．glass；glass43．They have T﹣shirts green and black for only＄13the store.（）A．at；at B．in；in C．in；with D．at；in 44．Some teachers and teachers are in our school.（）A．women，man B．woman，man C．women，men D．woman，men 45．We sell hats at a price five dollars.（）A．low，for B．cheap，for C．low，at D．cheap，in 46．﹣My trousers green．﹣But this pair of trousers black．（）A．is；is B．are；are C．is；are D．are；is 47．﹣Can I help you？﹣．I want a yellow trousers．（）A．Thank you B．I'm sorryC．You're welcome D．Yes，please48．How many____do you have？（）A．pair of sock B．pairs of socksC．two pair of socks D．two pairs of socks七、句型转换49．The black socks are＄7.00．（对划线部分提问）are the black socks？50．He has hamburgers for dinner.（对划线部分提问）he for dinner？51．Can I help you？（改为同义句）can I do you？52．We have red and green pants for you.（同义句）We have red and green pants for you.53．How much is this jacket？（改为复数句）How much？八、阅读理解54．When I first joined my new secondary school，I was worried about making new friends.Luckily，my school gave me many chances to make friends.During my third week at school，we went to an outdoor learning center.There，we worked in teams and tried extreme（极限的）activities like ziplining（高空滑索）.I met lots of nice girls in my team.After we came back，we started our regular gathering（定期聚会）.We had a gathering on Tuesday every week.I really enjoyed those gatherings because we talked about our school life，homework and many other topics.Before our midterms began，Grade7students also had a"Year7Challenge（挑战）".We had to work with our classmates to finish it.It is often a test or a performance.This year，we were lucky to have Mr Morley.He is an interesting drama（戏剧）teacher.He gave us our task.We gave a performance called The Beginning.We all had fun and worked together as a team!Choose the answer：（1）What made the writer worried as she started secondary school？A.She didn't want to leave her old friends.B.She missed her family very much.C.She was worried about making new friends.D.She was worried about her studies.（2）From paragraphs2and3，we know that the writer.A.didn't like extreme activities at allB.didn't like to join in any gatheringC.was afraid of zipliningD.made lots of new friends（3）What"challenge"did the writer take？A.It was a language test.B.It was a drama performance.C.It was a speech about school life.D.It was just like any midterm exam.（4）What is the story mainly about？A.The writer's life at a new school.B.The interesting outdoor learning center.C.How the writer learned to work in groups.D.What the writer thinks of school life in China.人教新版七年级上册《Unit7How much are these socks?》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、英汉互译1．（购物时）…多少钱how much【考点】汉译英．【分析】how much【解答】根据中文意思可知使用how much，用来询问某物多少钱，例句：How much do all these figures stack up to？这些数字的总和是多少？故答案为：how much2．一双袜子a pair of socks【考点】汉译英．【分析】一双袜子a pair of socks【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"一双袜子"，其英语表达是"a pair of socks"。

七年级英语上册Module 7练习题班级考号姓名总分单词拼写。

There are lots of c_________ in my shop now.I usually s____ my bike with my daughter.Do you p____ to go to Australia this summer?The policemen s_____ for the missing (丢失的） child.This question is very difficult , but f________ he answers it.If you want to print something, you can c_______" print" and "ok".I often t______ to many places on holiday (假期）.You should (应该） c_______ your homework. Perhaps ( 或许）there are some mistakes ( 错误） in it.I have two t_______. Let's go to the movies tonight(今晚）.People often search for i______ on the Internet.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

________ (open) a document, please.Here are two ______ (mouse). You can choose one for your computer.________ (one), you must finish your homework.What about ______ (turn) on the TV?Daming often uses his computer _______ (listen) to music.I plan _______ (play) with my classmates this Sunday afternoon.Lily likes _______(swim) in the river in summer.The old man is very happy because his cat catches two m_____ in the house.单项选择。

新人教版初中英语七年级上册七单元精选测试题(含答案详解）一、单项选择（每小题1分,共15分)1．______ computer is nice。

I like it。

A．We B．OurC．I D．You2．—What can I do for you？—______。

X|k ｜B｜1 . c｜O ｜mA．No,not B．Don’t help meC．Yes,help me D．Yes，please3．We have bags ______ white，black and red ______ only ￥5.A．at；for B．in；forC．for；in D．in;on4．—______—Yes，please.I want a red sweater for my daughter。

A．How are you? B．Excuse me。

C．Can I help you? D．What’s your name?5．—Thank you very much,Linda.—______.A．You are welcome B．Yes，pleaseC．Thank you，too D．No，you aren’t6．—Can I have ______ at your green schoolbag?—Certainly。

A．a look B．see C．look D．watch7．I want ______ two rulers.A．buy B．to buyC．buys D．buying8．How much ______ do you want？A．tomatoes B．bananasC．hamburgers D．chicken9．—Are these your shoes？-Yes,______.A．they is B．they areC．they’re D．these are10．I like sports。

英语人教七年级上综合测评Unit 7（分数：100分时间：90分钟）第Ⅰ卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，1．How much is the shirt?2．The shoes are on sale.3．I'll take the skirt.4．This store sells many kinds of clothes.5．I want a red sweater.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅱ.听对话，W：The girl in a blue T-shirt is my friend.M：What's her name?W：Her name is Sally.Q：What's the girl's name?6．A.A blue T-shirt. B．My fr iend. C．Her name's Sally.W：How much is the ruler?M：It's 2 dollars.W：OK.I'll take two.Q：How much are the rulers?7．A.$1. $4.W：I'll take a pen, an eraser and a pencilbox.How much are they?M：They're 16 dollars.The pen is 4 dollars.The pencil case is 9 dollars.Q：How much is the eraser?8．W：I like the blue chair.M：It's only 7 dollars.W：Well, what about the green one?M：It's 6 dollars.W：OK, I'll take it.Q：Is the green chair 7 dollars?9．A.No, it isn't.M：Is the red sweater yours?W：Yes, it is.My sister has a green one.Q：Whose sweater is green?10．A.Her mother's. B．Her sister's. C．Her sweater.Yong Hui's Clothes StoreHi，boys and girls.Have a look at Yong Hui's Clothes Store.We have black and blue hats for $15.The blue sweater is $31 and the red sweater is $30.The yellow shorts are also $30 and the green shorts are on sale for $25！How much are the shoes？Sorry.Those are my shoes.I need them.1112．The hats are $30.13．The sweaters are blue and black.14．The shoes are $25.15．The store has yellow and green shorts.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16．What color ______ the socks?A．can B．do C．are D．is 17．This pair of pants ______ very good.I like ______.A．is；them B．are；it C．are；them D．is；it 18．The store ______ school things ______ the students.A．sell；to B．buy；from C．sells；to D．buys；from 19．The shorts in the store are on sale.Anybody can ______ them.A．take B．buy C．have D．afford 20．He is a collector.He has ______ basketballs.A．twenty three B．twenty-three C．two ten three D．three-twenty 21．Mary ______ a bag ______ school.A．need；to B．need；for C．needs；to D．needs；for 22．—______ are the sports socks?—6 dollars a pair.A．What color B．How much C．How D．How many 23．Thi s hat is too big.I want a ______ one.A．long B．short C．small D．nice 24．The skirts are ______ sale.You can buy them ______ a very good price.A．for；at B．at；on C．on；at D．at；at 25．—______—Yes, please.I want a red T-shirt.A．How are you? B．Excuse me.C．Can I help you? D．What's your name?Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）Hi，boys and girls！Do you need good __26__？Welcome to our store！Our store is very __27__.We have lots of clothes in it and many of them are __28__.Every day __29__ people come and buy clothes in our store.We have __30__clerks：five boys and five girls.The __31__ in our store are cheap.Do you __32__ backpacks？We have many cheap backpacks.We __33__ them for only 8 dollars.We also have pants，shoes，sweaters，shirts and shorts.They are in many __34__，blue，green，black，yellow and white.Do you __35__ these things？Come to our store，please.26．A.books B．vegetables C．clothes D．hamburgers 27．A.big B．red C．small D．short28．A.in need B．at school C．on sale D．on TV29．A.no B．only C．many D．much30．A.five B．eight C．nine D．ten31．A.clerks B．books C．things D．price32．A.take B．need C．thank D．meet33．A.sell B．lost C．buy D．found34．A.prices B．names C．colors D．numbers35．A.like B．know C．watch D．bringⅥ.阅读理解（20分）AShishang StoreSALE!A．It's $120. B．It's $45. C．It's$40. D．It's $60.37．Li Hong has $70.How many pairs of socks can she buy?A．Twenty. B．Fourteen. C．Twenty-five. D．Thirty.38．Lisa wants to buy a backpack and a T-shirt.She needs ______.A．$159 B．$180 C．$105 D．$9039．Where can you buy these things?A．In a bookstore. B．In a clothes store.C．In a vegetable store. D．In a fruit store.40．You have $130.You can buy ______.A．a sweater and a backpack B．two T-shirts and two hatsC．two pairs of shorts and a hat D．a pair of pants and a T-shirtBHello, boys and girls！My name is Zhang Hanyun, and my English name is Sel ina Zhang.Kristy Zhang's Chinese name is also Zhang Hanyun.She is a singer.But I am a clerk at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.We have shorts in black and white for 3 dollars.We have shirts in blue, black and white.The blue shirts are 7 dollars.The black shirts are also 7 dollars.The white shirts are on sale for 4 dollars.For boys, we have white socks.A pair of white socks is only 1 dollar.We also sell black shoes for only 18 e and see for yourself at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.41．You can't buy ______ at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store.A．black shoes B．black shorts C．blue shirt s D．black socks 42．Two white shirts and a pair of white socks are ______.A．6 dollars B．8 dollars C．9 dollars D．14 dollars 43．You have 21 dollars, and you can buy ______ pairs of shorts.A．3 B．7 C．8 D．644．Selina Zhang is a ______.A．clerk B．teacher C．student D．singer45．—Can you buy white shoes at Mr.Cool's Clothes Store?—______.A．Yes, we can B．No, we can't C．Yes, I am D．No, they aren't Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）I'm Jim.There is a big shop near my home.It sells a_lot_of things.From the shop I can buy （买）many school things like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise-books.I can also buy some food and fruits like cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.The shop is open from 9：00 in the morning to 20：00 in the evening every day.People in the shop are very friendly.I can buy things on my way home.I often help （帮助）my father and mother buy things in the shop.My father wants to buy a fridge.I find a very good fridge.It is big, but it is not dear.It's 1800 yuan.We like it very much.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

人教版七年级地理上册单元测试题全套(含答案)1.下图揭示的地理事实是什么？A。

天圆如XXXB。

地球是个球体C。

地方如棋局D。

地球是个正方体2.一架飞行器以1,000千米/小时的速度沿赤道近地面上空飞行一周，需要多长时间？A。

100小时B。

400小时C。

40小时D。

10小时3.下列经纬线中全部指示南北方向的一组是什么？①赤道②本初子午线③60°E④20°W⑤23.5°NA。

③④⑤B。

②③④C。

①③④D。

②④⑤4.关于右图说法正确的是什么？A。

图中各线是经线圈B。

图中S点表示北极点C。

图中③②①各线长度逐渐增大，度数逐渐减小D。

图中①②③各线长度逐渐减小，度数也逐渐减小5.根据经纬网图，判断B点的地理坐标是什么？A。

(0°。

180°)B。

(5°N。

0°)C。

(0°。

0°)D。

(5°S。

0°)6.XXX想在地球仪上查找印度尼西亚首都雅加达的位置，他按图中箭头指示方向转动地球仪，这样转动可以用来做什么？①演示地球自转②演示地球公转③探究四季更替产生的原因④探究昼夜更替产生的原因A。

①③B。

①④C。

②③D。

②④7.XXX在地球仪上找到了北京和雅加达，并得出了以下结论，其中正确的是什么？A。

北京和雅加达相距约4万千米B。

北京和雅加达都位于北半球C。

雅加达的位置比北京更偏东D。

雅加达获得的太阳热量比北京多8.如果甲、乙两图示意的是同一天不同时间影长的情景，则更接近正午的是哪个图？如果两图示意的是不同季节正午时刻影长的情景，则更接近冬至日的是哪个图？A。

甲、乙B。

乙、甲C。

甲、甲D。

乙、乙9.夏季太阳从东北升，西北落；冬季太阳从东南升，西南落。

造成这种现象的原因是什么？A。

地球公转B。

地球自转C。

观察位置不同D。

观察高度不同1)图中通过A、C两点，连接南北两极的半圆是经线；通过B、D两点，环绕地球一周的圆圈是赤道线。

最新浙教版七年级科学上册单元测试题含答案全套（含期末试题，共5套）第1章测试卷一、选择题(每题2分，共40分)1．实验是科学学习的基本方法，实验室进行下列正确操作的原因解释不合理的是() A．瓶塞、药匙、滴管都不得相互串用，以防止实验受到药品之间相互污染的影响B．不要把鼻孔凑到容器口去闻试剂的气味，只能用手将试剂挥发物招至鼻处，防止受强烈刺激或中毒C．点燃酒精灯只能用火柴或其他引燃物，绝对禁止用燃着的酒精灯对点，以免酒精流出而引起火灾D．一般给烧杯加热时，都要垫上石棉网，以防掉落2．下列化学药品保存方法中，不符合要求的是()A．药品只需要分类储存，不需要作出特别规定B．易燃、易爆等药品必须单独存放C．易挥发、腐蚀类药品应分别密封保存D．药品避免阳光直接照射3．本学期同学们要学习《科学》课程，要进入科学的世界，这就需要留心观察，从发现周围的问题着手。

下列不属于科学问题的是()A．公园内哪种花卉最漂亮B．校园内哪几种植物在冬季开花C．雨后的天空为什么经常会出现美丽的彩虹D．航天员王亚平在太空中为什么能做成一个很大的水球4．浓硫酸具有强腐蚀性，它的标签上应贴上()5．下列单位换算中正确的是()A．4.5 m＝4.5 m×100 cm＝450 cm B．456 mm＝456×1100＝0.456 mC．36 cm＝36×1100m＝0.36 m D．64 dm＝64 dm×110m＝6.4 m6．实验室加热约150 mL液体，可以使用的仪器是()A.①③④⑥B．②③④⑥C．①③④⑤D．②③⑤⑥7．某校科学研究性学习小组，对与测量有关的问题进行了讨论，其中正确的观点是() A．测量工具的最小刻度值越小越好B．体温计因其特殊的结构，可以离开人体读数C．随着科技的进步，有可能完全消除测量误差D．温度计的玻璃泡浸入被测液体中，应迅速读数8．某次实验需要量取45 mL的水，为此应选用下列仪器中的()A．50 mL的烧杯B．10 mL的量筒C．50 mL的烧杯和滴管D．50 mL的量筒和滴管9．有一轮子的直径为50 cm，某同学推着轮子绕一圆形花坛转一周，该轮子恰好滚过20周，那么这个花坛的半径是()A．5 m B．10 m C．20 m D．25 m10．如果在实施实验方案的过程中发现了不够完善的地方，我们应该() A．按照预定探究方案进行，不作改变B．根据实验情况，不断修订探究计划C．停止探究，重新制订实验方案D．按照预定探究方案进行，根据实验结果再进行修订11．下表是王任宇同学研究空气中的气体成分和人体呼出的气体成分含量对照记录情况，A.12．以下对测量结果分析，不正确的是()A．在用量筒测量液体体积时，如果采用俯视方法测量体积，则测得的体积比真实体积大B．一把刻度尺的刻度比标准刻度间隔小些，则这把刻度尺测得的数值比实际值大C．用积累法测量金属丝的直径时，若绕线时没有紧密排绕，则测量值比真实值大D．用钢直尺在冬天和夏天分别测量同一物体的长度时，则夏天的测量值要比冬天的大13．小明和小华分别购买了两种橡胶球，小明说：“我的弹性比你的好”。