同义句转换真题演练

同义句转换练习题英语小学1. 原句：The cat is sleeping on the sofa.转换句：The cat is resting on the couch.2. 原句：She is very happy today.转换句：She is extremely joyful today.3. 原句：He can speak three languages.转换句：He is able to talk in three languages.4. 原句：I like to play soccer after school.转换句：I enjoy playing football after classes.5. 原句：The weather is very hot today.转换句：Today's weather is extremely warm.6. 原句：Can you help me with my homework?转换句：Could you assist me with my schoolwork?7. 原句：She is reading a book in the library.转换句：She is perusing a volume in the reading room.8. 原句：The children are playing in the park.转换句：The kids are having fun at the playground.9. 原句：I would like some water, please.转换句：Could I have some H2O, please?10. 原句：He is going to the store to buy some milk.转换句：He is heading to the shop to purchase some dairy.11. 原句：She is a talented musician.转换句：She is a gifted instrumentalist.12. 原句：The sun is shining brightly.转换句：The sun is radiating brightly.13. 原句：I am looking forward to the weekend.转换句：I am eagerly awaiting the weekend.14. 原句：They are going to the beach for vacation.转换句：They are planning a holiday at the seaside.15. 原句：Please pass me the salt.转换句：Could you hand me the sodium chloride?练习指导：请学生阅读每个原句，然后思考并写出一个意思相同或相近的句子。

直接引语和间接引语（同义句转化 20题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、同义句转化 20题1．“I haven’t finished my homework,” says Tom. (改为同义句)Tom says .2．He told us, “I will go to Beijing next week.”He told us he go to Beijing the next week.3．Parents often say, “Children should be polite.”Parents often ask .4．“How much do I need to pay?” I asked. (保持句意不变)I wondered how much to pay.5．“When did you get up?” He asked me.He asked me when up.6．“Is today’s dragon boat race interesting?” My father asked me. （改为同义句）My father asked me today’s dragon boat race interesting.7．Pansy asked, “Do you know whose idea it is?”（保持句意基本不变）Pansy asked I whose idea it ?8．“Have you ever given your opinion about an article after reading it?” The paper asks. (保持句意基本不变)The paper asks we ever our opinion about an article after reading it. 9．“I will make a shopping list”, Dick said. (意思不变)Dick said make a shopping list.10．My friends said to me, “You speak English well.” （改为同义句）My friends me English well .11．“Jack, can you open the window for me, please?” Mr. Smith said. (改为间接引语)Mr. Smith asked Jack he open the window for him.12．“Use your money to buy the field,” said the old man. (变成同义句)The old man me to use money to buy the field.13．Lisa asked, “Can I make my own decision, mom?” (改为同义句)Lisa asked her mom she make her own decision.14．Tom asked Lily, “Have you seen the film before?” （改同义句）Tom asked Lily she seen the film before.15．He asked Lily if she liked Chinese Kongfu.（改同义句）He asked Lily, “ you Chinese Kungfu ?”16．He said to me, “I’m reading newspaper now.”He me that reading newspaper .17．He said, “I will see my friends tomorrow.”He said that see friends the day.18．He said, “Are you interested in English?” (变为同义句)He asked me I interested in English.19．Lin Hui asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework?”（改为同义句）Lin Hui asked me I my parents with the housework.20．My foreign friend asked me, “Have many great changes taken place in Jinan in the past 10 years?” (改为同义句)My foreign friend asked me Jinan had a lot in the past 10 years.参考答案：1．he hasn’t finished his homework【详解】句意：汤姆说：“我还没有完成我的作业。

小升初必练题型-同义句转换1.Jim did well in swimming when he was young.= Jim ______ ______ ______ swimming when he was young.2.Daniel plays computer games very well.= Daniel _______ well in playing computer games.lie is a good swimmer.= Millie is ________ ________ swimming.4.I can look after the baby.= I can ______ ______ ______the baby.5.My mother always looks after me.= My mother always _______ _______ ______ me.6.Jim wants to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here. = Jim ______ ______ to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here.7.I want some strawberries.= I'd _____ some strawberries.8.It’s time for lunch now.= _____ ______ ____ eat lunch now.9.It’s time to go to school now.=____ ____ _____school now.10.What does he do?= What ____ ____ _____ ?11.Where is she from?= Where _____ she come from?12.I helped my brother do English.= I helped my brother ______ his English.13.His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.=Three days ago, his father went to the USA _____ plane.14.He usually rides a bike to school.= He usually goes to school _____ ______.15.I will ______ ____ the shop.= I will go to the shop on foot.16.I don’t know what I will wear today.=I don’t know ______ ______ wear today.17.Jim doesn’t know how he can swim.=Jim doesn’t know ______ ______ swim.18.They don’t know where they can go.= They don’t know ______ ______ go.19.I don’t know what I can do.=I don’t know what _____ ______.20.Kelly doesn’t know how he can go there .=Kelly doesn’t know _____ _____ go there.21.I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it.=_____my brother _____I can help my father with the farm work.22.My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.=_____my father _____ my uncle are working here.23.I will go to the park, or you will go to the park.= ______ I _____ you will go to the park.24.I like apples. I also like pears.= I like ______ apples _______ pears.25.I will write my friend a letter.= I will write a letter______ my friend.26.I will make my mother a cake.= I will make a cake _____ my mother.27.How’s the weather in Zhengzhou?= ______ _______ _______ _________in Zhengzhou? 28.I spent 10 yuan on this toy.= I ____ 10 yuan for this toy. = The toy ______ me 10 yuan. = It cost me 10 yuan __________________ .29.He lent me a ruler last week.= I ____________ a ruler ______ him.30.She often borrows money from her sister.= Her sister often ______ the money ____ her.答案1-5 was good at; does; good at; take care of; takes care of6-10 would like; like; It’s time to; It’s time for; is his job;11-15 does; with; by; by bike; walk to;16-20 what to; how to; where to; to do; how to21-25 Either or; Both and; Either or; both and; to26-30 for; What’s the weather like; paid, cost, to buy the boy; borrowed from; lends to。

同义句转换专项训练用同义词或同义短语替换①She got to China in 1950．→She____China in 1950．②Be careful with your handwriting．→_____to your handwriting．2）用反义词或反义短语替换。

①She hardly speaks at the meeting．→She____ ____ ____at the meeting．②My watch doesn’t work well．→Something___ ___ ___my watch．3）用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语，例：①After we had breakfast，we went to school．→____，we went to school．②We can’t finish the work without your help．→We can’t finish thework____you_____us．（2）转换法。

这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子，使其意思相同。

1）句型转换（这种转换通常是用另一种句型替换原来的句型）。

如：①They have been in the army for ten years．→___ ____ten years____they joined the army．②The Great Pyramid is the biggest of all the Pyramid．→The Great Pyramid is____any other pyramid．2）句式转换（这种转换通常是感叹句的转换或状语从句的转换等）。

如：He went to bed after he had finished his homework．→He___ ___to bed____he had finished his homework．3）语态转换（这种转换通常是主动语态变被动语态或被动语态变主动语态）。

同义句转换专项练习(一)1. 原句：我喜欢在清晨跑步。

同义句：我热爱早晨进行跑步锻炼。

2. 原句：她很聪明，总是能在考试中取得好成绩。

同义句：她机智过人，考试成绩总是名列前茅。

3. 原句：这个地区的风景非常美丽。

同义句：这一带的景色极其迷人。

以下是更多同义句转换的练习：4. 原句：他努力工作，为了给家人一个更好的生活。

同义句：他辛勤付出，旨在让家人过上更优质的生活。

5. 原句：这个问题很难解决。

同义句：这个难题不易克服。

6. 原句：她性格开朗，很容易与人相处。

同义句：她个性活泼，与人交往十分融洽。

7. 原句：他关心社会问题，经常参加公益活动。

同义句：他关注社会事务，热衷于投身于慈善事业。

8. 原句：这部电影非常感人，让人忍不住流泪。

同义句：这部影片触动人心，令人情不自禁地落泪。

以下是更多同义句转换的练习：9. 原句：他们之间的友谊已经持续了很多年。

同义句：他们之间的交情历经多年依旧深厚。

10. 原句：她擅长画画，作品富有创意。

同义句：她绘画技艺高超，作品极具想象力。

11. 原句：他喜欢独自旅行，探索未知的世界。

同义句：他热衷于独自游历，去发现陌生的领域。

12. 原句：这个项目需要我们共同努力才能完成。

同义句：这个任务需要我们齐心协力方能实现。

13. 原句：她很善良，总是乐于助人。

同义句：她心地善良，总是热心肠地帮助他人。

14. 原句：他为了追求梦想，毅然决然地选择了辞职。

同义句：他为了实现梦想，果断地放弃了工作。

初三同义句转换英语练习题In this article, I will provide a series of exercises on converting synonyms in English for students in the ninth grade. It is important to master synonym conversion skills as it greatly enhances one's vocabulary and language proficiency. Throughout this article, I will present various examples and explanations to help students practice and improve their synonym conversion abilities.Exercise 1:1. He is very happy about the result of the test.Synonym: He is extremely delighted with the test outcome.2. The workers are angry at the management's decision.Synonym: The workers are furious with the decision made by the management.3. She is afraid of spiders.Synonym: She has a fear of spiders.Exercise 2:1. We need to be cautious while crossing the road.Synonym: We should exercise caution when crossing the road.2. The movie was boring and uninteresting.Synonym: The movie lacked excitement and failed to capture my attention.3. I am exhausted after a long day at work.Synonym: I feel completely worn out after a lengthy day at work.Exercise 3:1. The car accident caused severe damage to the vehicle.Synonym: The car accident resulted in extensive harm to the vehicle.2. Sarah apologized for her mistake.Synonym: Sarah expressed her regret for her error.3. The teacher praised Jack for his excellent performance in class.Synonym: The teacher commended Jack for his superb performance in class.Exercise 4:1. Tom is suspicious of his friend's actions.Synonym: Tom has doubts about his friend's actions.2. The cake tasted delicious.Synonym: The cake was incredibly tasty.3. The students showed enthusiasm for the upcoming field trip.Synonym: The students displayed great excitement regarding the upcoming excursion.Exercise 5:1. The new restaurant is quite popular among young people.Synonym: The new restaurant is highly favored by the youth.2. John is skilled at playing the piano.Synonym: John is proficient in playing the piano.3. Jane's drawing skills are exceptional.Synonym: Jane possesses extraordinary drawing skills.Exercise 6:1. The novel depicts a vivid picture of life in the 19th century.Synonym: The novel portrays a lively image of 19th-century life.2. The weather was terribly cold yesterday.Synonym: The weather was extremely frigid yesterday.3. Jason's behavior is inappropriate for a formal event.Synonym: Jason's behavior is unsuitable for a formal occasion.By practicing these synonym conversion exercises, students can enhance their English vocabulary and writing skills. It is crucial to grasp different synonyms and understand how they can be used interchangeably in various contexts. Regular practice will contribute to improved language proficiency and overall communication abilities.。

同义句转换专练同义句转换专练同义句转换的具体分类1．意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。

如：(1) The story happened in 1937.→The story took place in 1937.(2) Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week. →Li Lei heard from his aunt last week.2.意思相反的词和短语之间的转换。

如： (1)．I think your answer is wrong. → I do not think your answer is right.(2).In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.→ In some states of America, children must not leave schoo l until they are sixteen.3.时态之间的转换。

如：(1)His grandma died four years ago. → His grandpa has been dead for four years.(2)Wei Hua joined the league three years ago. → Wei Hua has been a league member for three years.4.语态之间的转换。

如：(1) He was made to work 14 hours a day. →They made him work 14 hours a day.(2) You must clean your bedroom every day. → Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.5.介词短语、动词（短语）之间的转换。

初中英语同义句转换专题训练1.用同义词、同义词组替换：如：He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming 常见同义词、词组：1) get on well/along with…= be friendly to each other2) at the moment = now3) be at work = be working4) fly to = go to… by plane5) get to = arrive at/in = reach6) have a good time = enjoy oneself= have fun7) can afford the car = have enough money to buy the car8) just now = a moment ago9) look after = take care of10)over 10 = more than 1011)prefer A to B = like A better than B12)hear from sb = get a letter from sb13)refuse sb = say no to sb14)go to the cinema = see a film15)be able to = can16)so that = in order that2.用反义词、词组替换。

例如：Remember to call me. = Don’t forget to call me. 常用反义词、词组：1) A borrow sth from B = B lend sth to A2) fall behind = don’t catch up with3) miss the bus = don’t catch the bus4) lose sth = can’t find sth5) is different from = is not the same as6) A write to B = B hear from A7) is near to = isn’t far away from3.原级、比较级、最高级替换。

同义句转换专项练习50题同义句转换专项练习５０题1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.2． I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.3． Please give this book to your brother.Please ____ ____ ____ this book.4． Could we go to the zoo together this afternoon?____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon?5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.A Chinese farm is ____ ____ ____ ____ an American farm.6. John has the same idea as Jim.John ____ ____ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven.Tom is ____ ____ Kate.9. Lilei is heavier than the other two.Lilei is ____ ____ of the three.10. Can I help you?____ ____ I ____ for you?11. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.Mr. Li is older than all ____ ____ teachers in the school.12. Perhaps she is at school today.She ____ ____ at school today.13. We can finish the work alone.We can finish the work ____ ____ ____.14. She often helps her mother do the housework.She often ____ her mother ____ the housework.15. I can look after the baby.I can ____ ____ ____ the baby.17. It’s only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.It only ____ ten minutes ____ ____ to school from his home.18. How do you like the transportation of our city?____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city?19. There are some differences between my friend and me.My friend is ____ ____ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class.Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class.21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.She doesn’t ____ ____ ____ milk now.22. It’s time for our lunch.It’s time for ____ ____ ____ lunch.23. Don’t worry. I’ll look after your baby carefully.Don’t worry. I’ll ____ ____ ____ ____ your baby.24. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish. ____ ____ ____.25. All the other girls are standing behind the tallest one.The tallest girl is standing ____ ____ ____ ____ the line.26. It takes about fifteen minutes on foot.It is about ____ ____ ____.27. I didn’t have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing ____ a rest.28. If you don’t study harder, you won’t catch up with the others.If you don’t study harder, ____ ____ ____ the others.29. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.Lin Tao runs ____ of the ____ boys.30. He was surprised to find the girl was blind.____ ____ ____, he ____ the girl was blind.31. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.I ____ 58 yuan ____ this dictionary.32. What’s the matter with him?What’s ____ ____?33. Everyone is healthy.____ one is ____.34. Math is more difficult than physics.Physics is ____ difficult than math.Physics isn’t ____ ____ ____ math.35. I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it.____ my brother ____ I ____ ____ my father with the farm work.36. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.____ my father ____ my uncle ____ ____ ____.37. Jim doesn’t know how he can swim. Jim doesn’t know ____ ____ ____.38. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake.Hangzhou is ____ ____ ____ beautiful West Lake.39. Bruce will have to go back to Beijing next week.Bruce will have to ____ ____ ____ next week.40. He lent me a ruler last week.I ____ a ruler ____ him last week.41. He was too tired to walk.He was ____ tired ____ he ____ ____.42. I don’t know how to call it in English.I don’t know ____ Englishmen ____ it.43. Mary doesn’t know much about China.Mary ____ ____ about China.44. His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.Three days ago his father ____ ____ the USA.45. Every one of us had a nice time last night.____ of us ____ ____ last night.46. To learn a foreign language is not easy.____ ____ ____ ____ learn a foreign language.47. What do you think of the TV play?____ ____ ____ ____ the TV play?48．“Don't play with the cat any more, Jim,” Mum asked.Mum told Jim ____ ____ ____ ____ the cat any more.49． The boy was very clever. He could make a model plane alone. The boy was clever ____ to make a model plane ____ ____.50. How is the weather in Nanjing?____ the weather ____ in Nanjing?。

第一组1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held.2. There are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on _____ _____ of the street.3. If there were no water, there would be no life._____ _____, there would be no life.4. Shall we begin our meeting?_____ _____ our meeting, shall we?5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.The church _____ _____ on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework _____ _____ _____ Peter.7. The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl _____ _____ _____ touch the dog.8. All the answers are right._____ _____ _____ answers is wrong.9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will.10. She seldom goes out in the evening._____ _____ _____ go out in the evening.11. He has been away from his home town for five years._____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town.12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up hisroommates._____ _____ _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes.13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She _____ _____ _____ speak louder.14. We put off the outing because of the weather._____ _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.15. He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted _____ _____ _____ us in the game.16. While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher._____ _____ ________ , Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17. Isn't he clever?_____ _____ _____ man he is.18. I regretted having told her the news.I wish I _____ _____ _____ her the news.19. The article needs shortening.The article needs _____ _____ ________.20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest._____ _____ _____, the old woman sat down to have a rest答案：1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she 11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to 13. asked him to 14. It was ... that 15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told 19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking第二组1. We all know that the earth is round._____ _____ _____ to all, the earth is round.2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students._____ _____ _____ a learned man, all the students respect him.3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I _____ _____ _____ to him.4. I want to see the play too._____ _____ _____ see the play too.5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him._____ _____ _____ him before, I did not recognize him.6. Shall we have a break?_____ _____ _____ a break?7. She is too young to understand all this.She _____ _____ _____ to understand all this.8. He must have passed the exam.He could _____ _____ _____ in the exam.9. Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of _____ _____ _____ a famous singer.10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.This piece of cloth is three times _____ _____ _____ that one.11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.He passed by _____ _____ _____ .12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang._____ _____ _____ I come in _____ the telephone rang.13. He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger _____ _____ _____ _____ in the class.14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt._____ _____ _____ _____ , you will get hurt.15. New York is more modern than London.London _____ _____ _____ _____ New York.16. This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is _____ _____ ______ _____ that one.17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.His father is from Guangdong and _____ _____ _____ _____.18. It is said that he has invented a new machine.He _____ _____ _____ _____ invented a new machine.19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.We _____ _____ _____ until he returned.20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was _____ _____ ______ to lift the box.答案：1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of 11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13. than any other boy 14. If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful 15. is less modern than / isn't as modern as 16. no more interesting than 17. so is his mother 18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking 20. not strong enough第三组1. She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ they all like to play with her.2. When did Marx get to London?When did Marx _____ _____ London?3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the _____ _____ , they worked much harder at English.4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles _____ _____ _____.5. I feel that it is important to do so.I feel _____ ________ to do so.6. His maths has improved greatly.He _____ _____ _____ ______ in maths.7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories._____ _____ _____ , he wrote hundreds of short shories.8. Pick out what you like from these.______ what you like from these.9. Take it easy. Everything will get on well._____ _____ _____ it. Everything will get on well.10. I spent two weeks in writing the article._____ _____ _____ two weeks _____ _____ the articles.11. Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. _____ _____ _____.12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school._____ _____ at the gate of the school _____ Jenny picked up the wallet.13. I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter _____ _____.14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench _____ _____ _____ see the words clearly.15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have _______ to work harder this year.16. The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground _____ _____ _____ _____.17. Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you _____ ______ at the ball?18. You had better break away from smoking.You had better _____ _____ smoking.19. His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up to _____ _____ _____ two years.20. The group was set up in 1980.The group was _______ in 1980.答案：1. such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2. arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. No more than20. founded第四组1. What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do _____ _____ _____ _____?2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He _____ _____ _____ sports _____ _____ ______.3. I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me _____ _____ _____ ten yuan.4. The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't _____ _____ the North won four years later.5. I like music most in my spare time.I like music _____ than _____ _____ in my spare time.6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is ______ _____ Mr Zhang.7. Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't ______ _____ by us.8. I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I _____ _____ _____ know who won the final game.9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will _____ the windows _____ this afternoon.10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit.After he _____ _____ his old clothes, we _____ _____ a new suit for him.11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.The book was so _____ that she read it _____ _____ _____.12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt _____ a new skirt _____ today.13. The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss _____ _____ _____ the workers.14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He _____ _____ _____ till he went to sleep.15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money._____ _____ _____, she found the lost money.16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl _____ _____ is a nurse.17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding _____ _____ the baby.18. She has been away from home for ten years.It _____ _____ _____ since she _____ home.19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It _____ _____ _____ that the foreign friend _____ _____ to our school tomorrow.20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying _____ _____ _____ the photo答案：1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stop until5. better ... anything else / other things6. unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10. took off ... put on11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12. has ... on 13. was cruel to14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15. To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19. is said ... will come/is coming20. when he saw第五组1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint, _____ _____ fear.2. The dog died. This made him very sad._____ the dog died made him very sad.3. All the doctors can not perform such an operation._____ _____ the doctors can perform such an operation.4. Both of them are not good students._____ of the two is a good student.5. They are mostly teachers._____ _____ _____ are teachers.6. Fujian is connected with Zhejiang on the north.Fujian is _____ _____ Zhejiang on the north.7. Suddenly she let out a cry of anger.Suddenly she _____ _____ _____.8. All the boys don't like football._____ _____ _____ _____ like football.9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.Shanghai is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in China. 10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry.Mary was late _____ _____ _____ her teacher very angry. 11. Paper is made from wood.Wood _____ _____ _____ _____ paper.12. Li Wei is shorter than Tom.Tom is _____ _____ _____ the two.13. He did what he could do to calm her.He _____ _____ _____ to _____ her calm.14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.He answered that he _____ want any ______.15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday._____ _____ in this lab _____ we did the experiment yesterday.16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.The accident ______ me _____ _____ there in time.17. She has nothing to do with the matter.She is _____ _____ _____ the matter.18. The old woman lived happily.The old woman _____ _____ _____ life.19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her.I could do _____ _____ _____ to her.20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.It is _____ _____ _____ that animal hibernates in winter.答案：1. filled with2. That3. Not all4. One5. Most of them6. joined to7. cried out angrily8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys9. larger than any other city 10. and it made11. can be made into 12. the taller of13. tried/did his best ... make14. didn't ... examination 15. It was ... that16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving17. not connected with 18. led a happy19. nothing but apologize 20. in this way第六组1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm.After _____ _____ , he went to work on a farm.2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems._____ _____ _____ of eight, he learned to write poems.3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself._____ _____ _____ English I have mastered it.4. He has the habit of running in the morning.He is _____ _____ running in the morning.5. Why did she lose interest in music?Why was she _____ _____ in music?6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975.Only in 1975 _____ the secret _____.7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor.Einstein could _____ _____ _____ if he _____ _____ much for money.8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you.Walking early in the morning will _____ _____ _____.9. The farm is his.The farm _____ _____ _____.10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.The teacher _____ _____ _____ our noble deed.11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave.____ _____ _____ the imposter _____ _____ to leave.12. They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.They would like to watch TV at home _____ _____ goingto the cinema.13. People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man._____ _____ people act as foolishly as a blind man.14. The meeting is very important.The meeting _____ _____ _____.15. He is given practice in playing tennis every day.He _____ _____ tennis every day.16. He was afraid that his father would punish him.He was afraid of _____ _____ _____ his father.17. The teacher would ask the boys questions on the text.The teacher would _____ _____ _____ on the text.18. Why did Tom stay away from school yesterday?Why did Tom _____ _____ yesterday?19. I found the lost child while I was walking home.I found the lost child _____ _____ _____ _____.20. I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.I was thinking of this when I heard _____ _____ my name.答案：1. he graduated2. At the age3. By teaching myself4. used to5. not interested6. was ... disclosed7. have been rich ... had cared8. do you good9. belongs to him 10. thought highly of 11. It seemed that ... was anxious 12. instead of 13. At times 14. of great importance 15. practices playing 16. being punished by17. question the boys 18. play truant 19. on my way home 20. someone call第七组1. I stood at my bench without daring to lift my head.I stood at my bench and _____ _____ _____ my head.2. There is something wrong with your machine. Have you asked somebodyto repair it for you?There is something wrong with your machine. Have you _____ _____ _____ ?3. I want to start the machine. Please show me the way.Please show me _____ to _____ the machine.4. The huge stone is very heavy. We can not lift it.The huge stone is _____ heavy _____ we can not lift it.The huge stone is _____ heavy _____ _____ _____ lift.5. She bought an old bike from Mary.Mary _____ an old bike _____ her.6. Stone will not catch fire.Stone will not ______.7. May I give it back later?May I _____ it later?8. I ran all the way so that I could get to school on time.I ran all the way _____ _____ to _____ _____ school on time.9. It began to rain as soon as I got home._____ _____ I got home, it began to rain.10. I want to speak to you for a short while.I want to _____ _____ _____ _____ you.11. The teacher asked me to say it again.The teacher asked me to _____ it.12. John's workmates were all friendly to him.John's workmates all _____ _____ _____ _____ him.13. There is no water or air on the moon.There is _____ water on the moon, and there is no air,_____.14. You are not wrong. I am not wrong, either._____ you _____ I _____ wrong.15. If he had hurried, he would have caught the train.He _____ _____ _____, so he _____ the train.16. The child filled the bag with apples.The bag _____ _____ of apples.17. He didn't need to worry about his life.It _____ unnecessary _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ his life.18. What rapid progress Marx made.How rapidly _____ _____ _____.19. They insisted we hold out the hands at the time.They insisted _____ _____ _____ _____ the hands at the time.20. But for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.If you _____ _____ us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon._____ you _____ us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.答案：1. dare not lift2. had it repaired3. how ... start4. so ... that // too ... for us to5. sold ... to6. Burn7. return8. so as ... get to9. The moment 10. have a word with 11. repeat 12. got along well with 13. no ... either 14. Neither ... nor ... am 15. did not hurry ... missed 16. was full 17. was...for him to worry about 18. Marx made progress19. on our holding out 20. hadn't helped // Hadn't ... helped第八组1. He joined the army ten years ago._____ _____ ten years ago _____ he joined the army._____ _____ ten years _____ he joined the army.He _____ _____ in the army for ten years.Ten years ______ _____ _____ he joined the army.2. We study not only Chinese but also English.We study English _____ _____ _____ Chinese.We study English and Chinese _____ _____._____ Chinese, we also study English.We study _____ Chinese _____ English.We study Chinese, and English,______.3. Would you mind if I take it to a place of safety.Would you mind _____ _____ _____ to a place of safety?4. Once I hear from him, I'll let you know._____ _____ _____ I hear from him, I'll let you know.5. It's time to do our homework.It's time _____ our homework.It's time we _____ our homework.6. Mr Wang stopped talking when you came in.Mr Wang _____ _____ _____ until you came in.Mr Wang _____ _____ till you came.7. The announcement is worthy of being studied.The announcement is worthy _____ _____ _____.The announcement is worth _____.8. Though he is a child, he knows a lot._____ as _____ _____ , he knows a lot.9. I suggested calling off the picnic on Sunday.I suggested that _____ _____ _____ the picnic on Sunday.10. Our professor came into the room with a book under his arm._____ _____ _____ , our professor came into the room.11. If you heat water to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually._____ _____ to 100°C _____ you'll find it changes into steam gradually._____ _____ to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually.12. Though it rained heavily, the students still ran round the playground._____ _____ _____ the heavy rain, the students still ran round the playground.No matter _____ _____ it rained, the students still ran round the playground.13. We've never permitted him to do such a stupid thing._____ _____ we _____ him to do such a stupid thing.14. Jane is an eight-year-old girl.Jane is a girl of _____ _____ _____.15. This is the cheapest one.This is the least _____ one.16. If you drive the car fast, you'll probably meet with an accident.The _____ you drive the car, _____ _____ _____ you'll meet with an accident.17. He may come and help you this evening.He _____ _____ _____ come and help you this evening.It _____ _____ he will come and help you this evening. 18. Mum left her only a little needle thread bag.Mum left her _____ _____ a little needle thread bag.19. You will miss the plane unless you hurry up now._____ _____ ,_____ you will miss the plane._____ you _____ hurry up, you won't _____ the plane. 20. It is said that John is a very honest man.John _____ _____ _____ _____ a very honest man答案：1. It was ... that // It is ... since // has been // have passed since2. as well as // as well // Besides // both ...and // too3. my taking it4. As soon as5. for // did6. didn't stop talking // kept talking7. to be studied // studying 8. Child ... he is9. we call off 10. Book under arm11. Heat water // Heating water12. In spite of // how heavily13. Never have ... permitted 14. eight years old15. expensive 16. faster ... the more probably17. is likely to // seems that 18. nothing but19. Hurry up ... or // If ... don't ... catch20. is said to be。