雅思考试7600词汇表(F字母开头).34389055

List Word Category Phonetic1prospect n['prɔspekt]2occur v[ə'kə:]3notion n['nəuʃən]4sweep n-v[swi:p]5benefit n-v['benifit]6horrible adj['hɔrəbl]7commercial n-adj[kə'mə:ʃəl]8alarm n-v[ə'lɑ:m]9emotion n[i'məuʃən]10creation n[krɪ'eʃən]11donate v[dəu'neit, 'dəu-]12bargain n-v['bɑrɡən]13retain v[ri'tein]14accomplish v[ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm-]15project n-v['prɔdʒekt, prə'dʒekt] 16confident adj['kɔnfidənt]17compare v[kəm'pεə]18caution n-v['kɔ:ʃən]19disturb v[dis'tə:b]20abuse n-v[ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s]21bet n-v[bet]22entertainment n[,entə'teinmənt]23bull n[bʊl]24compass n['kʌmpəs]25challenge n-v['tʃælindʒ]26transfer n-v[træns'fɝ]27mist n[mist]28classic n-adj['klæsik]29accuse v[ə'kju:z]30offend v[ə'fend]31edit v['ɛdɪt]32agreeable adj[ə'ɡri:əbl]33request n-v[ri'kwest]34offer n-v['ɔfə, 'ɔ:-]35passion n['pæʃən]36attack n-v[ə'tæk]37apply v[ə'plai]38edition n[i'diʃən]39custom n-adj['kʌstəm]40spare n-v-adj[spεə]41gratitude n['ɡrætitju:d]42profit n-v['prɔfit]43article n['ɑ:tikəl]44bay n[bei]45swift n-adj[swift]46desert n-v['dezət]47economic adj[,i:kə'nɔmik]48occupy v['ɔkjupai]49roar n-v[rɔ:]50thunder n-v['θʌndə]51flash n-v[flæʃ]52oppose v[ə'pəuz]53goal n[ɡəul]54crash n-v[kræʃ]55voluntary adj['vɔləntəri]56diet n-v['daiət]57impressive adj[im'presiv]58width n[widθ, witθ]59promote v[prəu'məut]60detect v[di'tekt]61fantastic adj[fæn'tæstik]62offspring n['ɔfsprɪŋ]63ambassador n[æm'bæsədə] 64formidable adj['fɔ:midəbl]65behalf n[bi'hɑ:f]66rumor n['ru:mə]67deliver v[di'livə]68manufacture n-v[,mænju'fæktʃə] 69transport n-v['trænspɔrt]70convenience n[kən'vinɪəns] 71shabby adj['ʃæbi]72crush n-v[krʌʃ]73extinct adj[ik'stiŋkt]74dome n[dəum]75productive adj[prəu'dʌktiv]76episode n['episəud]77delete v[di'li:t]78fulfill v[ful'fil]79story n['stɔ:ri]80puzzle n-v['pʌzl]81fade v[feid, fad]82click n-v[klik]83aggressive adj[ə'ɡresiv]84squeeze n-v[skwi:z]85terminate v['tə:mineit]86concentrate n-v['kɑnsn'tret]87adapt v[ə'dæpt]88skip n-v[skip]89advertise v['ædvɚtaɪz]90generate v['dʒenəreit]91break down v92compile v[kəm'pail]93vocational adj[vəu'keiʃənəl] 94incorporate v[in'kɔ:pəreit]95paralyze v['pærəlaiz]96tire n-v['taiə]97license n-v['laisəns]v98lose one's bearing99via prep['vaiə]100lose heart v101lose face v102skeptical adj['skeptikəl] 103mentality n[mɛn'tæləti] 104look round v105look over v106look one's best v107pull over v108look into v109look forward to v110contend v[kən'tend] 111look at v112live with v113live up to v114live through v115chill n-v-adj[tʃɪl]116live on v117take sth. over v118take to sth.(sb.)v119live it up vv120take sth. upon one121leave off v122leave for v123take sth. off v124drowse n-v[draʊz]125let oneself go vv126take sth. to heart127let alone v128take sth. out v129on account of prep130lay bare v131keep to v132offshore adj['ɔ(:)fʃɔ:]133later on advv134take sth. into acc135take sth. down vv136keep to the beaten137take sth. in v138carry on v139toil n-v[tɔil]140peril n['pɛrəl]141keep sth. in mind v142take sth. back v143in one adv144cliche n['kli:ʃei]145renovation n[ˌrenə'veiʃən] 146stand by sb.v147in no time adv148sort sth. out v149in line for adv150snap at sth.v151in hand adv152hold the line v153homestay n['homste]154snap at sb.v155settle (sb.) in v156hold onto v157in favour of prepv158settle on(upon) st159set sth. back v160catch on v161hold one's ground v162delinquency n[di'liŋkwənsi]163set sth. off v164have to do with v165set on sb.v166set about sth.vv167see eye to eye(wit168scale up(down)vv169have the making of170cast off v171have one's say v172reckon with sb.vv173have one's hands f174pull sth. off v175hard and fast adj176pull sth. down v177hang up v178hang on v179plead for sb.v180rehabilitate v[ˌri:hə'biliteit;ˌri:hə'biləˌteit] 181keep off v182negotiable adj[ni'gəuʃiəbl;ni'gəuʃiəbəl] 183take sth. apart v184keep at v185take sb. out v186take sb. off v187take after sb.v188keep an eye on vv189stand in (for sb.)190take sb. in vv191take one's time (o192in the hands of prep193in time adv194in the air-195jeopardise v['dʒepədaiz]v196stick to sb.(sth.)197mobilize v['məubilaiz]198stick sth. out v199in stock-200notary n['nəutəri]201fluctuate v['flʌktʃʊ'et]202stand for sth.v203in one's face adv204stand by sth.vv205plead guilty (not206had better v207pick sth. up v208go without saying v209facet n['fæsit]210go up vv211pay sb. back for s212exterior n-adj[ik'stiəriə]213pick sb. (sth.) ouv214go round vv215persevere at (in,w216go over vv217permeate through (218go out v219go off v220pay sb. back v221go into v222pass sth. on to v223pass sth. off vv224open sb.'s eyes to225go back vv226pass sb. (sth.) by227go by v228misappropriate v[,mɪsə'proprɪet] 229go about v230hold back vadv231once (and) for all232nominate sb. forvv233make for (sb./sth.234give out v235make sth. up v236give oneself up v237make sth. out v238get through v239make sb.'s day v240make sb. up vv241get the better ofv242make sb. out to be243get somewhere v244get round sth.v245look sth. up vv246look out (for sb.247get over v248look on (sb.) asv249get on v250turnover n['tə:n,əuvə] 251calorie n['kæləri]252reverent adj['rɛvərənt]253superintend v[ˌsju:prin'tend] 254seismic adj['saɪzmɪk]v255cast sb. (sth.) as256toxic n-adj['tɔksik]257tactic n['tæktik]258flu n[flu:]259tenacious adj[tə'neʃəs]260sterilize v['stɛrəlaɪz]261sabotage n-v['sæbətɑ:ʒ;'sæbəˌtɑ:ʒ] 262ignite v[iɡ'nait]263audition n-v[ɔ:'diʃən]264spotlight n-v['spɔtlait;'spɔtˌlait]265grill n-v[gril]266boast n-v[bəust]267devastate v['dɛvəstet]268interact v['intərækt]269exhilarate v[ɪɡ'zɪləret]270drench v[drɛntʃ]271collide v[kə'laɪd]272cafeteria n[,kæfi'tiəriə]273motivate v['məutiveit]274helicopter n['helikɔptə]275ultraviolet adj[,ʌltrə'vaiələt]276deteriorate v[dɪ'tɪrɪəret]277setback n['setbæk]278deduct v[di'dʌkt]279invoice n-v['ɪnvɔɪs]280appliance n[ə'plaiəns]281discrete adj[di'skri:t]282stereo n-adj['steri,əu, 'stiə-, 'sti:-] 283boost n-v[bu:st]284module n['mɑdʒul]285pay off v286merge into v287layoff n['leiɔf]288infirmary n[in'fə:məri]289amphibian n-adj[æm'fibiən]290coupon n['ku:pɔn]291thermal adj['θɝml]292escalate v['eskəleit]293optimum n-adj['ɑptəməm]294decay n-v[dɪ'ke]295shamble n-v['ʃæmbl;'ʃæmbəl]296settle down v297put an end to v298pull through v299pay for v300on the air adj301on behalf of prep302misrepresent v[ˌmisrepri'zent]adv303above(beyond) repr304seclude v[si'klu:d]305abort v[ə'bɔ:t]306underwrite v['ʌndəˌrait]307pessimism n['pesimizəm;'pesəmizəm] 308postgraduate n-adj[post'ɡrædjet]309predictable adj[pri'diktəbl;pri'diktəbəl] 310technician n[tek'niʃən]311ecology n[i:'kɔlədʒi]312nylon n['nailɔn]313evaluate v[i'væljueit]314feedback n['fi:dbæk]315retreat n-v[ri'tri:t]316worthwhile adj['wə:θ'hwail]317abrasion n[ə'breiʒən]318constrict v[kən'strikt]319pesticide n['pestisaid;'pestiˌsaid] 320viable adj['vaiəbl;'vaiəbəl]321synchronize v['sɪŋkrənaɪz]322reassure v[,ri:ə'ʃuə]323pharmaceutical n-adj[ˌfɑ:mə'sju:tikl]324obsess v[əb'ses]325lubricate v['lubrɪket]326insulate v['ɪnsəlet]327evict v[i'vikt]328erupt n[i'rʌpt]329enzyme n['enzaim]330entrepreneur n[,ɔntrəprə'nə:]331embed v[im'bed]332detergent n[di'tə:dʒənt]333deplete v[di'pli:t]334coward n['kauəd]335catalyst n['kætəlɪst]336bypass n-v['baipɑ:s,-pæs]337authentic adj[ɔ:'θentik]338antibiotic n-adj[ˌæntibai'ɔtik]339allocate v['æləukeit]340activate v['æktiveit]341be on edge adj342get down to v343hold out(against)v344be on to prep345be hard to say v346be(go) on board adv347catch up with sb.v348bear sth. in mind v349go on about sth.v350come off v351come about v352at the same timeadvv353keep sth. (back) f354come across v355be better off v356back down (from)v357call (sth.) off v358come to nought vv359look back (on sth.360come along v361custodian n[kʌs'təudiən]v362know better (than)363do with vv364beat about/around365check in vv366give way (to sth.)367predisposition n['pri:ˌdispə'ziʃən] 368boil down to v369in sb.'s favour advv370hand sth. over to371hand sth. out v372give away (to sb.)v373border on/upon v374misdeed n[,mɪs'did]375get along v376for one thing adv377feel like vv378come to terms(with379become of vv380bear sth. /sb. out381carry through v382beat sb./sth. off vv383get through (sth.)v384keep sth. to onese385come down vadj386be in two minds ab387get sth. down v388cash in on v389be bent on v390end up v391cash crop nv392keep on (doin sth.adv393first and foremost394come up with v395come over sb.v396go through (sth.)vv397get round to doing398go with sb./sth.v399behind the timesadvv400bring(call) sth. t401irrespective adj[,iri'spektiv]402poke n-v[pəuk]403crater n-v['kreitə]404outdated adj[ˌaut'deitid]405make the most ofv406make off v407look in (on sb.)v408disdain n-v[dis'dein]409excavate v['ɛkskə'vet]410assorted adj[ə'sɔ:tid]411sprint n-v[sprint]412perennial n-adj[pə'reniəl]413phenomenal adj[fɪ'nɒmɪn(ə)l]414come upon v415look for vv416leave sth.(sb.) ou417overwrought adj['əuvə'rɔ:t]418phase out v419pass over v420out of stock v421orientate oneself v422one another pron.423once more adv424on hand adv425on and off adv426odyssey n['ɔdisi;'ɔdəsi]427nicety n['naisiti;'naisəti]428moped n['mopɛd]v429mind one's own bus430microfilm n-v['maikrəfilm]431make up with sb.v432keep in with sb.v433give sth. off v434get nowhere v435get into n436get down to businev437get away v438get at sb.(sth.)v439downpour n['daunpɔ:;'daunˌpəur] 440enrolment n[ɪn'rolmənt]441call sb.(sth.) up v442come apart v443bring forward v444come out v445the present day n446sparkle n-v['spɑ:kl]447insolvent n-adj[ɪn'sɑlvənt]448grit n-v[grit]449hurl v[hɝl]450souvenir n[,suvə'nɪr]451recycle v[,ri:'saikl]452disregard n-v[disri'ɡɑ:d]453brood n-v[brud]454outcry n['autkrai;'autˌkrai] 455antagonism n[æn'tæɡənɪzəm]456simplify v['simplifai]457sanitary n-adj['sænitəri;'sænəˌteri] 458ransom n-v['rænsəm]459prospectus n[prə'spektəs]460bug n-v[bʌɡ]461nausea n['nɔ:sjə]462trickle v['trikl]463meticulous adj[mə'tɪkjələs]464barbecue n-v['bɑ:bikju:]465canvas n['kænvəs]466highlight n-v['hailait]467questionnaire n[,kwestʃə'nεə, ,kes-] 468bald adj[bɔ:ld]469proportion n[prəu'pɔ:ʃən]470fanatic n-adj[fə'nætik]471get off v472consist of v473carry out v474for the most part-475call for v476bring about v477pass away v478keep sb. down v479lay sth. out v480give in (to sb.)v481break off (sth.)v482do sb. a favour v483stand out v484behind time adj485bear with (sb.)v486look down on v487find fault with v488be all set v489keep away (from)v490postmortem n-adj['pəust'mɔ:tem]491misgiving n[mis'giviŋ]492assemble v[ə'sembl]493bulletin n['bʊlətɪn]494immigrant n['imiɡrənt]495inject v[in'dʒekt]496telecommunication n[,tɛlɪkə,mjʊnə'keʃən] 497sightseeing n['saitsi:iŋ]498inventory n['invəntəri, -tɔ:ri] 499conquer v['kɔŋkə]500barn n[bɑ:n]501give oneself (putv502fall behind v503cut across v504come on v505break away (from)v506call it a day v507hand sth. down tov508break one's heart vadv509for good (and all)v510be at odds (with s511clear away vv512hit it off(with sb513go for sb.v514hit on(upon)v515go (very) far v516beautician n[bjuː'tɪʃ(ə)n] 517come to sb.v518clear up v519be obsessed withv520keep sb. up vv521do sth. with a badn522come round(around)v523learn sth. the har524let sb. down v525coed n-adj['ko'ɛd]526clear out vv527have (get) the upp528be set on sth.v529give sth. up vv530be on good terms (531come up v532go without (sth.)v533keep sb. on v534brashness n['bræʃnɪs] 535from the outset adv536call on vv537keep sb.(sth.) outv538come(bring) sth. t539come up against v540for the sake of prep541clear the air vv542find one's bearing543fall back on v544day in and day outadvv545go after sb.(sth.)546bring back v547get out v548lay sth. bare v549curriculum vitaen550feel for v551check out vv552leave sb.(sth.) bev553leave sb.(sth.) al554back sb. up v555look after v556bring in v557do away with v558learn (know) sth.v559hold on v560bring up vv561cut sth.(sb.) downv562in (out of) line (563lay sth. aside v564come to nothing-565go down-566numerate v-adj['njʊmə,ret]567protract v[prə'trækt;prəu'trækt] 568overrule v[ˌəuvə'ru:l]569mackintosh n['mækintɔʃ]570invigilate v[in'vidʒileit;in'vidʒəˌleit] 571planetarium n['plænə'tɛrɪəm]572radius n['reidiəs]573concerted adj[kən'sə:tid]574hitchhike v['hɪtʃ,haɪk]575cognitive adj['kɔɡnitiv]576delirium n[di'liriəm]577coordinate n-v-adj[kəu'ɔ:dineit]578clarify v['klærifai]579specialize v['speʃəlaiz]580saturate v['sætʃəreit, 'sætʃərit] 581lethal n-adj['li:θəl]582spatial adj['speʃl]583recession n[ri'seʃən]584psychiatry n[sai'kaiətri, psi-]585neurotic n-adj[nʊ'rɑtɪk]586microbe n['maikrəub]587meteorology n[,mitɪə'rɑlədʒi]588off-hand adj-adv589mandatory n-adj['mændətəri]590lucid adj['lu:sid]591itinerary n-adj[ai'tinərəri;ai'tinəˌreri] 592inhibit v[in'hibit]593inept adj[i'nept;in'ept]594increment n['inkrimənt;'inkrəmənt] 595improvise v['imprəvaiz]596immerse v[i'mə:s]597expertise n[,ekspə:'ti:z]598diagnose v['daiəɡnəuz]599detach v[dɪ'tætʃ]600deflect v[dɪ'flɛkt]601flip v-adj[flɪp]602at its best adj603burgeon n-v['bə:dʒən]604ongoing adj['ɔnˌgəuiŋ]605invert v[in'və:t, 'invə:t]606appraisal n[ə'preizəl]607natal adj['neitl;'neitəl]608excrement n['ɛkskrɪmənt]609traction n['trækʃən]610intrigue n-v[in'tri:ɡ, 'in-]611haphazard adj['hæphæzəd]612sprawl n-v[sprɔ:l]613motif n[məu'ti:f]614distend v[di'stend]615disarray n[ˌdisə'rei]616chore n[tʃɔ:;tʃəur]617referendum n[ˌrefə'rendəm]618nuance n['njuːɑːns]619mannerism n['mænə'rɪzəm]620madden v['mædn]621upbringing n['ʌpbrɪŋɪŋ]622slogan n['sləuɡən]623stadium n['steidiəm]624mall n[mɔ:l]625perimeter n[pə'rɪmɪtɚ]626qualitative adj['kwɔlitətiv, -tei-]627adjoin v[ə'dʒɔin]628voltage n['vəultidʒ]629envisage v[in'vizidʒ]630cater v['keitə]631ideology n[,aidi'ɔlədʒi, ,idi-]632coverage n['kʌvəridʒ]633clinic n['klinik]634assess v[ə'ses]635teem v[ti:m]636stipulate v stipjuleit;'stipjəˌleit,'stipjəlit] 637reimburse v[ˌri:im'bə:s]638decompose v[,dikəm'poz]639segregate v['seɡriɡit, -ɡeit]640ventilate v['ventileit]641thesaurus n[θɪ'sɔrəs]642pester v['pestə]643pamper v['pæmpə]644inundate v['ɪnʌndet]645crumple v['krʌmpl;'krʌmpəl]646commute n-v[kə'mju:t]647addict n-v[ə'dikt]648upkeep n['ʌpkip]649underestimate v[,ʌndə'estimeit]650subtract v[səb'trækt]651culminate v['kʌlmineit;'kʌlməˌneit]652contaminate v[kən'tæmi,neit]653brochure n['bruʃə]654bowel n-v['bauəl]655bleach n-v[blitʃ]656avert v[ə'və:t]657audit n-v['ɔ:dit]658aquarium n[ə'kwɛəriəm;ə'kweriəm] 659amplify v['æmplifai]660agenda n[ə'dʒendə]661opt v[ɔpt]662take pains to dov663set in v664rule of thumb n665pick sb. up v666metabolism n[me'tæbəlizəm]667not to say vv668make the best of a669as for prep670all in all adv671exacerbate v[ɪg'zæsəbeɪt; ek'sæs-]672surcharge n-v['sə:ˌtʃɑ:dʒ]673substantiate v[səb'stænʃieit;səb'stænʃiˌeit] 674stabilize v['steibilaiz;'steibəlˌaiz]675pass off v676null and void adj677nothing to do withv678phobia n['fəubiə]679update n-v[ʌp'deit, 'ʌpdeit]680precarious adj[pri'keəriəs]681as opposed to prep682all the time adv683manacle n-v['mænək(ə)l]684malnutrition n[ˌmælnju:'triʃən]685bacterium n[bæk'tiəriəm]686badminton n['bædmintən]687clockwise adj-adv['klɔkwaiz]688transistor n[træn'sistə]689marvelous adj['mɑrvələs]690pinpoint n-v-adj['pinpɔint;'pinˌpɔint]691shimmer n-v['ʃimə]692speak one's mindv693single out v694set out v695set off v696pay up v697pass the time of dv698pass on v699on time v700on no account adv701on end adv702on and on v703take stock of v704the gist n705accountable for adj706at full blast adv707carton n['kɑrtn]708to one's face adv709stick up v710at full tilt adv711stick around v712at a stroke adv713at a loose end adv714at the outset adv715think nothing ofv716at the mercy of prep717at fault-718the pick of prep719make light of v720stand in line v721throbbing adj['θrɒbɪŋ]722as well adv723all told adv724undercharge n-v[,ʌndɚ'tʃɑrdʒ]725at all times advv726apply oneself (to727make up for v728all the same to adj729try one's hand at v730take away v731the accused n732take off v733all out-734stand off v735orientate v['orɪɛntet]736perturb v[pə'tə:b]737resilience v[ri'ziliəns]738pollinate v['pɔlineit;'pɔləˌneit] 739ostentation n[ˌɔsten'teiʃən]740bend n-v[bend]741thermostat n['θɝməstæt]742paranoia n[ˌpærə'nɔiə]743breakthrough n['breikˌθru:]744aspirin n['æsprɪn]745briefcase n['bri:fkeis]746trauma n['traʊmə]747hijack v['haidʒæk]748cassette n[kæ'set]749catalog n-v['kætəlɔɡ]750guideline n['ɡaidlain]751say to oneself vv752rise to the occasi753reckon on vv754pull oneself toget755plagiarize v['pleidʒiəˌraiz]756strenuous adj['strenjuəs]757ferocious adj[fə'rəuʃəs]758concoct v[kən'kɔkt]759flabby adj['flæbi]760condolence n[kən'doləns]761overdue adj['əuvə'dju:]762incipient adj[in'sipiənt]763puncture n-v['pʌŋktʃə]764cumbersome adj['kʌmbəsəm]765vacation n-v[və'keiʃən]766spill n-v[spɪl]767lurk n-v[lə:k]768multiply v['mʌltiplai]769manure n-v[mə'njuə]770blur n-v[blə:]771gamble v['ɡæmbl]772sting n-v[stiŋ]773crawl v[krɔ:l]774decorate v['dekəreit]775Orthodox n-adj['ɔ:θədɔks]776ballet n['bælei, bæ'lei]777sponsor n-v['spɔnsə]778collaboration n[kəˌlæbə'reiʃən]779merge v[mə:dʒ]780elite n[ei'li:t, i'li:t]781handicap n-v['hændɪ'kæp]782chic n-adj[ʃi:k;'ʃi:k]783yearn v[jɝn]784swerve v[swə:v]785succumb v[sə'kʌm]786migrate v[mai'ɡreit, 'maiɡ-]787maneuver n-v[mə'nʊvə]788jog n-v[dʒɔɡ]789jeer n-v[dʒiə]790intersection n[,intə'sekʃən]791interrogate v[in'terəgeit;in'terəˌgeit] 792humdrum adj['hʌmdrʌm]793fake n-v-adj[feik]794transplant n-v[træns'plɑ:nt]795dentist n['dentist]796accelerate v[ək'seləreit]797militant n-adj['militənt]798versatile adj['vɝsətl]799spectacular n-adj[spek'tækjulə]800diploma n[dɪ'plomə]801ethnic adj['eθnik]802global adj['ɡləubəl]803inflation n[in'fleiʃən]804flaunt v[flɔnt]805erase v[i'reiz, i'reis]806eject v[i'dʒekt, 'i:dʒekt]807deft adj[deft]808decrepit adj[di'krepit]809crumble v['krʌmbl;'krʌmbəl]810consign v[kən'sain]811solidarity v[,sɔli'dæriti]812elicit v[i'lisit]813illuminate v[i'lju:mineit]814classify v['klæsifai]815humidity n[hju'mɪdəti]816liner n['lainə]817nil n[nil]818chunk n[tʃʌŋk]819cereal n['sɪrɪəl]820suitcase n['sutkes]821supervise v['sʊpɚ'vaɪz]822fend v[fend]823percussion n[pə:'kʌʃən;pə'kʌʃən] 824tamper n-v['tæmpə]825manipulate v[mə'nɪpjulet]826decimal n-adj['desiməl]827slot n-v[slɔt]828mammal n['mæml]829specification n[,spesifi'keiʃən]830incidence n['ɪnsɪdəns]831norm n[nɔ:m]832granular adj['grænjulə;'grænjələ] 833venerate v['venəˌreit]834remittance n[ri'mitəns;ri'mitns] 835smuggle v['smʌɡl]836simulate v['simjuleit]837distort v[dis'tɔ:t]838conversely adv['kɑnvɝsli]839convene v[kən'vi:n]840bureaucracy n[bjʊ'rɑkrəsi]841bulge n-v[bʌldʒ]842bloc n[blɒk]843exemplify v[ɪɡ'zɛmplɪfaɪ]844originate v[ə'ridʒəneit]845permeate v['pə:mieit]846toneless adj['tonləs]847minimal adj['minəməl]848disrupt v[dis'rʌpt]849malleable adj['mæliəbəl]850maltreat v[,mæl'trit]851hike n-v[haik]852excerpt n[ek'sə:pt, 'eksə:pt] 853unify v['ju:nifai]854corrode v[kə'rəud]855overall n-adj['əuvərɔ:l, ,əuvə'rɔ:l] 856submerge v[səb'mə:dʒ]857rotate v[rəu'teit, 'rəuteit] 858oust v[aust]859nostalgia n[nɔs'tældʒiə]860scalpel n['skælpəl]861kidnap v['kidnæp]862oversee v['əuvə'si:]863stereotype n-v['steriəutaip, 'stiə-] 864uncalled-for adj[,ʌn'kɔ:ldfɔ:]865fester n-v['festə]866tweezers n['twizɚz]867toddle n-v['tɑdl]868bitumen n[bə'tumən]869microcosm n['maikrəkɔzəm]870perspire v[pəs'paiə;pə'spaiə]871propulsion n[prə'pʌlʃən]872platitude n['plætitju:d;'plætəˌtju:d] 873pimple n['pɪmpl]874horticulture n['hɔ:tikʌltʃə;'hɔ:tiˌkʌltʃə] 875maim v[meim]876loll v[lɔl]877slag n[slæg]878layout n['leaʊt]879visualize v['vɪʒuəlaɪz]880protrude v[prə'tru:d;prəu'tru:d] 881propel v[prəu'pel]882plummet v['plʌmit]883periscope n['periskəup;'perəˌskəup] 884grid n[ɡrɪd]885boycott n-v['bɔikɔt]886radar n['reidə]887nullify v['nʌlifai;'nʌləˌfai]888neurosis n[nʊ'rosɪs]889trek n-v[trek]890differentiate v[,difə'renʃieit]891snack n[snæk]892voucher n['vaʊtʃə]893mesh n[mɛʃ]894parachute n['pærə'ʃʊt]895cocaine n[kə'kein]896tenancy n['tɛnənsi]897overlap v[,əuvə'læp, 'əuvəlæp] 898genetic adj[dʒi'netik]899registrar n[,rɛdʒɪ'strɑr]900palpitate v['pælpiteit;'pælpəˌteit] 901engrave v[in'greiv]902dub v[dʌb]903revise v[ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz]904hectic adj['hektik]905endorse v[ɪn'dɔrs]906overhaul n-v[ˌəuvə'hɔ:l]907nominate v['nɔmineit]908relevant adj['reləvənt]909crouch v['krautʃ]910bewilder v[bɪ'wɪldə]911shuttle n-v['ʃʌtl]912pant n-v[pænt]913null n-adj[nʌl]914dual adj['dju:əl]915junk n-v[dʒʌŋk]916forte n-adj-adv[fɔ:t;fɔ:tei]917static n-adj['stætik]918paraphrase n-v['pærəfrez]919cucumber n['kju:kʌmbə]920quantitative adj['kwɔntitətiv, -tei-]921patio n['pætɪo]922engross v[in'grəus]923fatuous adj['fætʃuəs]924cute adj[kju:t]925sparse adj[spɑ:s]926erosion n[ɪ'roʒən]927fascinate v['fæsineit]928dimension n[di'menʃən, dai-]929isolate v['aisəleit, -lit]930salvage n-v['sælvidʒ]931compress v[kəm'pres, 'kɔmpres]932clearance n['klɪrəns]933literacy n['litərəsi]934install v[in'stɔ:l]935compute v[kəm'pju:t]936gratuity n[grə'tju:iti;grə'tju:əti]937counterbalance n-v[ˌkauntə'bæləns]938rivet n-v['rivit]939infest v[in'fest]940infringe v[in'frindʒ]941exasperate v-adj[ig'zɑ:spəreit;ig'zɑ:spəˌreit] 942entangle v[in'tæŋgl;in'tæŋgəl]943synthetic adj[sin'θetik]944overt adj['əuvə:t;əu'və:t]945swirl n-v[swə:l]946redundant adj[ri'dʌndənt]947premise n-v[pri'maiz, 'premis]948petal n['petl;'petəl]949pave v[peiv]950ovation n[əu'veiʃən]951slum n[slʌm]952ruinous adj['ruɪnəs]953physique n[fɪ'zik]954outweigh v[aut'wei]955notation n[nəu'teiʃən]956neutralize v['nʊtrə'laɪz]957molecule n['mɔlikjul]958mediate v['mi:dieit;'mi:diˌeit]959magnate n['mægneit]960livestock n['laivstɔk;'laivstɔk]961linear adj['liniə]962lag n-v[læɡ]963intensify v[in'tensifai;in'tensəˌfai] 964infect v[in'fekt]965fixture n['fɪkstʃɚ]966evaporate v[ɪ'væpəret]967defraud v[di'frɔ:d]。

雅思考试7600词汇表（G）gain v.获得，赢得 n.收益gale n.大风，定期交付gallery n.美术馆gallon n.加仑gallop v.奔驰，飞跑gamble v. & n.赌博，投机gambler n.赌徒game n.游戏，比赛，猎物gang n.一群，一帮gangster n.匪徒，歹徒gaol n.监狱gap n.空隙，隔阂，山口garage n.车库，汽车修理站garbage n.垃圾garden n.花园，菜园gardener n.园丁gardening n.园艺garlic n.大蒜garment n.衣服，服装garrison n.要塞，警备队gas n.气体，煤气，汽油gasoline n.汽油gasp v. & n.喘息，喘气gate n.大门，门票收入gather v.聚集，收集，采集gathering n.集会，聚集gauge n.规格，计量表gay adj.快活的，快乐的gaze v. & n.凝视，注视gear n.齿轮，用品gem n.宝石general adj.一般的，总的generalization n.概括generalize v.总结，归纳generally adv.通常，大概generate v.产生，发生，生殖generation n.世代，一代人generator n.发电机generosity n.慷慨，大方generous adj.慷慨的，丰盛的genius n.天分，才华，天才gentle adj.温柔的，温和的gentleman n.绅士，先生，君子gently adv.轻轻地，温柔地genuine adj.真正的，道地的geography n.地理学，地形geology n.地质学geometry n.几何学germ n.萌芽，起源，细菌German adj.德国的 n.德语Germany n.德国gesture n.姿势，手势，姿态get v.获得，记住，到达get-together n.集会，聚会ghost n.鬼魂，幽灵giant n.巨人 adj.巨大的gift n.礼品，天赋gigantic adj.巨大的giggle v.咯咯地笑ginger n.姜girl n.少女，姑娘giver v.给予，付出 n.让步glad adj.快乐的，高兴的glance v.看一眼 n.一瞥glare n. & v.闪耀，瞪眼glass n.玻璃，镜子glassware n.玻璃制品gleam n.微光，闪光glide v. & n.滑行，溜glimpse v. & n.瞥见glisten v.闪光glitter v.闪闪发光global adj.全世界的，总的globalization n.全球化globalize v.使全球化globe n.地球，球体，地球仪gloom n.黑暗，忧郁gloomy adj.阴沉的，忧郁的glorious adj.光荣的，辉煌的glorify v.颂扬，赞美glory n.光荣，壮丽，荣誉glossary n.词汇表glove n.手套glow v.发光，发红glue n.胶水 n.粘贴glut n.供过于求 v.狼吞虎咽gnaw v.啃，咬GNP n.（缩）国民总收入go v.去，进行，打算goal n.目标，目的，球门goat n.山羊god n.神，上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金，金币，金色golden adj.黄色的，金黄色的golf n.高尔夫球（）good adj.好的，善良的good-bye int.再见good-looking adj.好看的goodness n.优良，天哪goods n.货物，商品goodwill n.商誉goose n.鹅gorge n.咽喉，峡谷，山口gorgeous adj.绚丽的，了不起的gorilla n.大猩猩gossip n.闲谈，聊天govern v.统制，支配，决定government n.编制，政体，政府governess n.女家庭教师governor n.州长，总督gown n.长袍，法衣grab v.抓住，攫取grace n.优美，文雅，恩惠graceful adj.优美的，文雅的gracious adj.亲切的，客气的grade n.等级，年级gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地graduate v.毕业生 v.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物，颗粒，一点点gram n.克grammar n.语法grammatical adj.语法的gramophone n.留声机grand adj.雄伟的，重大的grandchild n.（外）孙儿、女granddaughter n.孙女，外孙女grandfather n.祖父，外祖父grandmother n.祖母，外祖母grandparent n.（外）祖父（母）grandson n.孙子，外孙granite n.花岗石grant v.答应，授予，承认grape n.葡萄graph n.图象，图解grasp v. & n.抓住，领悟grass n.草，禾本植物grasshopper n.蚱蜢grateful adj.感激的，致谢的gratify v.使满足，使高兴gratifying adj.可喜的gratis adj.免费的gratitude n.感激，感谢grave adj.严肃的，庄重的gravel n.砂砾，石子gravity n.引力，严肃graze v.吃草，擦碰grease v.润滑油脂great adj.大的，伟大的greatly adj.大大地，非常地greatness n.伟大，大Greece n.希腊greed n.贪婪，贪心greedy adj.贪婪的Greek n. & adj.希腊人（的）green adj.绿的，没有经验的greengrocer n.蔬菜商greenhouse n.温室greet v.打招呼greeting n.问候，致意grey adj.灰色的，阴郁的grief n.悲哀，悲伤grieve v.使悲伤，伤心grim adj.冷酷的，不祥的grin v.露齿而笑grind v.碾碎，磨快，折磨grip v. & n.紧握，吸引groan v. n.呻吟grocer n.杂货铺grocery n.杂货店groove n.槽，沟，常规grope v.摸索，探索gross adj.总的，粗糙的ground n.地面，场，根据groundless adj.无根据的group n.群，组，团体grove n.林子，树丛grow v.增长，成长，种植growl v. & n.咆哮，嗥叫grown adj.已长成的grown-up n.成人 adj.成人的growth n.增长，发展，生长grudge v.嫉妒，吝啬grumble v.抱怨，咕哝，发牢骚grunt n. & v.（作）呼噜声guarantee n. & v.保证，担保guard v.警卫，提防 v.哨兵guardian n.保护人guess v. & n.猜想，推测guest n.客人，宾客，旅客guesthouse n.宾馆guidance n.向导，指导guide v.向导，指引 n.导游guilt n.犯罪，过失guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的guitar n.吉它，六弦琴gulf n.海湾，鸿沟gulp v.吞下gum n.树胶，口香糖，牙龈gun n.枪，炮gunpowder n.火药gust n.一阵（大风）gutter n.街沟guy n.家伙gymnasium n.体育馆，健身房gymnastics n.体操gymnast n.体操运动员。

雅思考试7600词汇表（W）wade v.消，跋涉wag v.摇，摆wage n.工资 v.进行wagon n.货车waist n.腰（部）wait v.等候，伺候waiter n.服务员，侍者waitress n.女服务员waive v.放弃（要求、权利）wake v.醒来waken v.唤醒，使觉醒walk v.步行，走 n.散步walker n.步行者，散步者wall n.墙壁wallet n.钱夹walnut n.核桃wander v.徘徊，离题，迷失want v.想要，通缉 n.缺乏war n.战争，斗争ward n.病房，牢房wardrobe n.衣柜ware n.货物warehouse n.仓库，货栈warehousing n.仓储warfare n.战争（状态）warm adj.温暖的，热情的warmly adv.热烈地，热情地warmth n.温暖，暖和，热烈warn v.警告，预先通知warning n.警告warrant n.许可证，正当理由warranted adj.担保的warranty n.担保，保证warrior n.勇士，战士warship n.军舰wash v.洗，冲走washing-machine n.洗衣机wasp n.黄蜂，马蜂waste v.浪费 n.垃圾，废料wasteful adj.浪费的，挥霍的watch v.观看，看过 n.手表watchful adj.注意的，警惕的water n.水 v.浇水，垂涎waterfall n.瀑布waterfront n.水边，滩waterproof adj.防水的watertight adj.不透水的watery adj.水汪汪的，淡的watt n.瓦特wave n.波浪，波 v.挥手wavelength n.波长waver n.晃动，动摇waving adj.波浪状的wax n.蜡 v.打蜡way n.方法，路，方向we pron.我们weak adj.弱的，差的weakness n.弱点，软弱wealth n.财富，丰富wealthy adj.富裕的，富庶的weapon n.武器wear v.穿，戴，磨损，耐久weary adj.疲倦的weather n.天气 v.经受住weave v.编织weaver n.织布工，编织者web n.网，蛛网，圈套wedding n.婚礼wedge n.楔子，起因 v.楔住Wednesday n.星期三weed n.杂草 v.除草，清除week n.星期，周，工作周weekday n.工作日weekend n.周末weekly adj.每周的 n.周刊weep v.哭泣，哀悼weigh v.重，称，权衡weight n.重量，重担，重物welcome adj.受欢迎的 v.欢迎weld v.焊接welfare n.福利well n.井 adv.好，充分well-known adj.有名的，着名的west n.西方 adj.向西的western adj.西的，西方的westerner n.西方人，欧美人westward adj. & adv.向西（的）wet adj.湿的，多雨的whale n.鲸whaling n.捕鲸（业）wharf n.码头，停泊处what pron.什么 adj.什么的whatever pron.无论什么wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮，车轮when adv.何时whenever conj.无论何时where adv.哪里whereabouts n.下落whereas conj.而，却whereby adv.借此wherein adv.在何处wherever adv.无论哪里whether conj.是否，还是which pron. & adj.哪个，那个whichever pron.无论哪个while n.一会儿 conj.当时whilst conj.当时，尽管whip v.抽打，搅 n.鞭子whirl v. n.旋转，飞转whisker n.络腮胡子whisky n.威士忌洒whisper v. & n.耳语，发飒飒声whistle v.吹哨，鸣笛，啸叫white adj.白的 n.白色；蛋清whitewash v.粉刷，掩饰who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的 n.全部wholesale n. & v.批发wholesaler n.批发商wholesaling n.批发wholesome adj.卫生的wholly adv.完全，一概whom pron.谁（宾格）whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么wicked adj.坏的，不道德的wide adj.宽的，广阔的widely adv.广泛地，非常widen v.加宽，扩大widespread adj.流传广泛的widow n.寡妇widower n.鳏夫width n.宽度wield v.挥动，行使wife n.妻子，夫人wild adj.野生的，狂暴的wilderness n.荒原will v.aux.将，愿 n.意志willing adj.乐意的，自愿的willingly adv.乐意地，自愿地willingness n.乐意，自愿willow n.柳树win v.赢得，成功wind n.风，风声 v.绕winding adj.弯曲的，蜿蜒的windmill n.风车window n.窗户windowsill n.窗台windy adj.刮风的wine n.酒，葡萄酒winery n.酿酒厂wing n.翅膀，翼，派别wink v.眨眼，使眼色winner n.得胜者，获奖者winter n.冬季wipe v.擦，抹掉wire n.金属线，电线wireless adj. & n.无线电wisdom n.智慧，明智wise adj.智慧的，博学的wish v.希望，祝愿，想要wit n.机智，才智with prep.同一起，用withdraw v.撤消，退出，提款withdrawal n.撤退，取款wither v.枯萎，凋谢，衰弱withhold v.坚持within prep. & adv.在内without prep.没有，在外部withstand v.抵挡，顶住witness n.目击者；证人 v.目睹witty adj.机智的，风趣的woe n.悲痛，苦恼wolf n.狼woman n.妇女，女人wonder v.想知道；诧异 n.奇迹wonderful adj.奇妙的，精彩的wood n.木，木材wooden adj.木制的woodpecker n.啄木鸟woods n.树林wool n.羊毛，毛线woollen adj.羊毛的，毛织的word n.字，词，诺言，音讯wording n.措辞wordy adj.冗长的，罗嗦的work n.劳动，工作，作品workable adj.可行的，起作用的worker n.工人workman n.工整理workmanship n.工艺，手艺works n.工厂workshop n.车间，工场，学习班world n.世界，界，世间worldwide adj. & adv.全世界的worm n.蠕虫，幼虫worry v. & v.烦恼，担心worse adj.更坏的，更差的worship v. & n.崇拜，礼拜worst adj.最坏的，最差的worth n.价值 adj.值的worthless adj.不值钱的worthwhile adj.值得做的worthy adj.值得的，配的wound v.受伤 n.伤口，创伤wounded adj.受伤的 n.伤员wrap v.包，裹wrapper n.（饺子）皮，包装用品wrath n.暴怒wreath n.花圈，花环wreck v.毁坏 n.失事wrench v.拧，扭伤 n.扳手wrestle v. & n.摔交，搏斗wretched adj.可怜的，可耻的wring v.拧，扭wrinkle n.皱纹 v.折皱wrist n.腕write v.写，写信，写作writer n.整理，作家writing n.写作written adj.写作的，书面的wrong adj.错误的，有毛病的wrongly adv.错误地，不正当地友情提示：部分文档来自网络整理，供您参考！文档可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！。

雅思词汇表(完整版)Aaboriginal土着的;土着居民abound丰富abrupt突然的，陡峭的abstain戒，避开abstract抽象的，难解的abuse滥用，辱骂accommodation招待设备accordingly照着办；响应地accounting会计学acid酸的acknowledge承认acquire取得，学到acrylic丙烯酸的adapt使适应addict使沉溺adept熟练的，内行的adopt采用；收养aeronautic航空的aerosol烟，雾；烟雾剂affect影响；感动affiliate接纳...为会员（或分支）agency力量；代理agitate鼓动；搅动；焦虑alchemy炼金术alkali碱allergy变（态反）应性；反感allocate分配，把。

划归allot分配；拨给almond杏仁alpine高山的alternate交替的；轮流的alternative两者挑一的；选择的aluminium铝amateur业余活动者ambiguous模棱两可的amenity舒服，愉快ammonia氨amorphous无定形的；难以名状的analysis分析；解析anatomy解剖；分解anecdote轶事annoy使烦恼;打扰annual每年的,年度的anthropology人类学anticlockwise逆时针方向的anxious忧虑的,担心的ape类人猿;模仿者aphid蚜虫apparel衣服;外表appeal呼吁;求助于appear出现,来到appetite食欲,胃口applicant申请人appropriate适当的，合适的approximate近似的,大约的arable可耕的arboreal树木的;树状的arduous艰巨的;努力的ascertain查明,确定aspect样子;(问题等的)方面aspiration志气;渴望assemble集合;装备assert断言;维护assess对…进行评估assignment分配；指定assist援助；搀扶association联合；联盟；联想assume假定；承担asthmatic气喘的asymmetry不对称（现象）attain达到;完成;获得attract吸引audio-visual听觉视觉的aural气味的;香味的authority权力;职权available可用的;通用的averse反对的aviation航空;航空学Bbaffle使挫折;使困惑balk阻碍;挫折bamboo竹barbecue(吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain交易;议价barrier栅栏;障碍bead念珠beyond远于;迟于bilateral两边的;双边的biology生物学;生态学。

雅思考试7600词汇表（S）sack n.麻袋 v.解雇sacred adj.神圣的sacrifice n. & v.牺牲（品）sad adj.悲哀的，可悲的saddle n.马鞍sadly adv.悲哀地，可惜sadness n.悲哀safe adj.安全的，无风险的safely adv.安全地，平安地safety n.安全 adj.保险的sag v.下跌said adj.上述的，该sail n.帆 v.行驶，开航sailing adj.启航的 n.航行sailor n.水手，海员saint n.圣人，圣徒sake n.缘故，利益salad n.色拉，拌凉菜salability n.适销性salable adj.有销路的，适销的salary n.工资，薪水sale n.出售，贱卖sales n.销售 adj.出售的salesman n.售货员，推销员salmon n.鲑，大马哈鱼salt n.盐salty adj.咸的salute v.行礼，致敬salution n.致敬same adj.同样的sample n.样品 v.抽样sampling n.抽样sand n.沙子sandwich n.三明治 v.夹入sandy adj.沙的，沙色的sanitary n.疗养院Santa Claus n.圣诞老人sarcasm n.讽刺，挖苦sarcastic adj.讽刺的sardine n.沙丁鱼satellite n.卫星satire n.讽刺作品satisfaction n.满足，满意satisfactorily adv.圆满地satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfy v.满足，使满意，偿还saturation n.浸透，饱和Saturday n.星期六Saturn n.土星sauce n.调味汁，酱油saucer n.茶碟sausage n.香肠，腊肠savage adj.野蛮的，残暴的save v.救，拯救，储蓄savings n.存款，储蓄额saw v. & n.锯say v.说 n.发言（权）scale n.刻度，等级，秤scaly adj.鱼鳞状的scan v.浏览，细察，扫描scandal n.丑闻scar n.疤，疤痕scarce adj.缺乏的，罕见的scarcely adv.几乎没有，将近scarcity n.缺乏，不足scare v.惊吓 n.惊恐scarf n.围巾，头巾scarlet adj. n.猩红的，鲜红的scatter v.散布，撒播scene n.现场，情景，一场戏scenery n.风景，布景scenic adj.风景如画的scent n.气味，香味schedule n.时间表 v.排定scheme n.计划，方案，图谋scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金，学问school n.学校，上学，学系schooling n.学校教育science n.科学，学科scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scoff v.嘲笑，嘲弄scold v. & n.训斥，责骂scope n.范围scorch v.烧焦scorching adj.灼热的score n.得分，成绩，二十scorn n. & v.蔑视，不屑scornful adj.蔑视的，轻视的scotch n.苏格兰Scotsman n.苏格兰人Scottish adj.苏格兰的Scotland n.苏格兰scout n.侦察员，童子军scramble v.爬，攀，争夺scrap n.碎片，废品，屑scrape v.擦，刮，凑集scratch v.抓破，挠 n.抓痕scream v. & n.尖叫声screech v. & n.尖叫（声）screen n.屏，帘 v.甄别screw v.拧 n.螺钉screwdriver n.螺丝刀，改锥script n.临时单据scrub v.擦洗，刷scrutiny n.细看，复查sculptor n.雕塑家sculpture n.雕塑，雕刻sea n.海，海洋seal v.封 n.图章，封条seam n.接缝seaman n.海员，水手seaport n.海港，港口search v. & n.搜查，寻找seashore n.海滨seaside n.海边season n.季节 v.调味seasonal adj.季节性的seat n.座位，席位 v.就座second num.第二 n.第二，秒secondary adj.第二的，次要的secondhand adj.二手的，间接的secondly adv.第二，其次secrecy n.秘密（状态）secret adj.秘密的 n.秘密secretariat n.秘书处secretary n.秘书，部长，书记section n.部分，区域sector n.部分，部门secure adj.安全的，可靠的security n.安全，有价证券see v.看见，明白，查看seed n.种子 v.播种seek v.寻觅，企图获得seem v.好像，似乎seemingly adv.表面上segment n.部分，节，片seize v.抓住，夺取，占领seizure n.强占，没收seldom adv.难得，不常select v.挑选 adj.精选的selection n.选择，选集self n.自己，自身，品质selfish adj.自私的，利己的sell v.卖，出售seller n.卖方seminar n.研讨会，学术讲座semiconductor n.半导体senate n.参议院senator n.参议员send v.派遣，送，寄出，请sender n.寄信人senior adj.年长的，老资格的sensation n.感觉，感动sensational adj.轰动的sense n.感官，感觉，见识senseless adj.无意义的sensible adj.明智的，感知的sensitive adj.敏感的sensitivity n.灵敏度sentence n.句子 v.判决sentiment n.感情，情绪sentimental adj.多愁善感的separate v.分离，分隔，分手separately adv.分别地separation n.分离，分开September n.九月sequence n.一连串，顺序serene adj.清澈的，晴朗的serenity n.晴朗series n.系列，从书serious adj.慎重的，严重的seriously adv.严肃地，严重地sermon n.布道，说教serpent n.大蛇servant n.仆人serve v.服务，任职，服役service n.服务，公共设施serviceable adj.有用的，耐用的session n.会议，会期，市，盘set v.放，指定 n.全套setting n.安置，背景，环境settle v.解决，安置，支付settlement n.解决，结算seven num.七seventeen num.十七seventh num.第七，七分之一seventy num.七十several adj.几个severe adj.严厉的，苛刻的severely adv.严厉地，苛刻地sew v.缝纫sewing-machine n.缝纫机sex n.性，性别sexual adj.性的，性感的sexuality n.性欲shabby adj.褴褛的，不体面的shade n.阴影，遮光物，浓淡shadow n.影子，阴影shadowy adj.有阴影的，模糊的shady adj.遮阴的，背阴的shaft n.柄，竖井shake v.摇动，发抖，握手shall v.将shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的sham n.赝品 v.假冒shame n.羞耻，耻辱shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的shampoo n.洗发香波shape n.形状，轮廓 v.形成shapeless adj.不定形的share n.份，股份 v.分配shark n.鲨鱼sharp adj.锐利的，明显的sharpen v.削尖，磨快sharpener n.铅笔刀，磨石sharply adv.尖锐地，敏锐地shatter v.粉碎，毁坏shave v.剃，修脸she pron.她shear v.剪毛，切割shed v.流下 n.棚子sheep n.绵羊sheepish adj.胆怯的sheer adj.全然的，极薄的sheet n.被单，张，大片shelf n.架子，搁板shell n.壳，英，炮弹，外壳shelter n.躲避处，庇护shepherd n.牧羊人sheriff n.郡长，警官shield n.盾牌 v.防护shift v.转变 n.转移，轮班shilling n.先令shine v.发光，照射，照耀shiny adj.耀眼的ship n.船，舰 v.船运shipbuilding n.造船业shipmail n.随船带交shipment n.船运，一船货shipowner n.船主shipping n.船运，装运shipwreck n.（船只）失事shipyard n.船坞shirt n.衬衣shiver v.发抖shock n.震惊，电击 v.震动shoe n.鞋shoemaker n.鞋匠shoot v.射击，发芽 n.嫩芽shop n.商店，车间shopkeeper n.店主shopping n.购物shore n.岸，滨short adj.短的，矮的shortage n.缺少，不足shortcoming n.短处，缺点shortcut n.捷径shorten v.缩短shorthand n.速记shortly adv.立刻，不久shorts n.短裤short-weight n.短装，短重shot n.射击，弹丸should v.应该，会shoulder n.肩膀shout v. & n.叫喊shove v.推，推开shovel n.铲子show v.显示，表明 n.演出shower n.阵雨，淋浴showroom n.展室，陈列室shrewd adj.机敏的，精明的shriek v. & n.尖叫（声）shrill v.刺耳的 v.尖叫shrine n.神龛shrimp n.虾shrink v.收缩，畏缩shroud n.遮蔽物shrub n.灌木shrug v. & n.耸肩shuffle v.拖脚走shun v.躲避，躲开shut v.关闭，合拢shutter n.百叶窗，快门shuttle n.梭 v.穿梭shy adj.害羞的，腼腆的sick adj.有病的，厌恶的sickness n.病sickle n.镰刀side n.边，面，侧面，一方sidewalk n.人行道sideways adv.侧面地siege v.包围，围攻sieve n.筛子sift v.筛，细查sigh v. & n.叹息，叹气sight n.视力，情景sightseeing n.观光，游览sign n.告示，迹象，符号signal n.信号 v.做手势signature n.签字significance n.重要性，意义significant adj.重要的，有意义的signify v.表示，意味signpost n.路标，广告柱silence n.寂静，沉默silent adj.寂静的，沉默的silicon n.硅silk n.丝，绸 adj.丝的silky adj.丝绸般的silly adj.糊涂的，愚蠢的silver n.银，银餐具similar adj.类似的，相象的similarity n.类似，相似simple adj.简单的，朴素的simplicity n.简单，简朴，单纯simplify v.简单化simply adv.简单地，仅simulate v.假装，佯伪simultaneous adj.同时（发生）的simultaneously adv.同时地sin n.罪，罪恶since prep.自从 conj.既然sincere adj.真诚的，诚挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sincerity n.真诚，诚挚sinful adj.有罪的，罪恶的sing v.唱singer n.歌手single adj.单个的，单身的singular adj.非凡的，单数的sink v.沉，下落 n.水槽sir n.先生siren n.汽笛，报警器sister n.姊，妹sit v.坐，栖息site n.场所，场地sitting-room n.起居室situate v.位于，坐落在situation n.形势，局面six num.六sixteen num.十六sixth num.第六，六分之一sixty num.六十sizable adj.相当大的size n.大小，规模，尺寸skate n.冰鞋 v.滑冰skating n.滑冰，溜冰skeleton n.骨架sketch n.素描，速写，草图ski n.雪撬 v.滑雪skiing n.滑雪skill n.技能，技艺skillful adj.熟练的skim v.撇去，掠过，略谈skin n.皮，皮肤 v.剥皮skip v.跳过，遗漏skirmish n.小冲突skirt n.裙子skull n.颅骨sky n.天，天空skyrocket v.猛涨skyscraper n.摩天大楼slack adj.松驰的，不景气的slam v.砰地关上slander n. & v.诽谤，污蔑slang n.俚语slap v.掌击，掴slaughter v. & n.屠宰，屠杀slave n.奴隶 v.做苦工slavery n.奴隶制，奴役slay v.屠杀sleep v. & n.睡眠sleepy adj.欲睡的sleet n.雨加雪sleeve n.袖子slender adj.细长的，苗条的slice n.薄片 v.切成薄片slide v.滑，溜slight adj.轻微的，纤瘦的slightly adv.轻微地，稍稍slim adj.苗条的slip v.滑，滑行，溜走slipper n.便鞋，拖鞋slippery adj.滑的slit v.割裂 n.狭口，裂缝slogan n.标语，口号slope v.倾斜 n.坡，坡度slow adj.慢的，迟钝的slowdown n.放慢，迟缓slowly adj.慢慢地slum n.贫民窟slumber n.睡眠，微睡slump n.暴跌，不景气sly adj.狡猾的smack n.滋味 v.劈啪地响small adj.小的，不重要的smart adj.聪明的，漂亮的smash v.打破，粉碎，猛撞smell v.嗅，发出气味 n.气味smile v. & n.微笑smog n.烟雾smoke v.冒烟，抽烟 n.烟smoker n.抽烟者smoking n.抽烟smooth adj.平稳的，光滑的smoothly adv.顺利地，安稳地smuggle v.走私，夹带smuggler n.走私者smuggling n.走私snack n.快餐，小吃snail n.蜗牛snake n.蛇snap v. & n.折断（声）snatch v. & n.抢夺，攫取sneak v.偷偷地逃走、做sneakers n.旅游鞋sneer v. & n.嘲笑，讥笑sneeze v.打喷嚏sniff v.嗅，闻snob n.势利小人snobbery n.势利snobbish adj.势利的snore v.打鼾snow n.雪 v.下雪snowman n.雪人snowstorm n.暴风雪snowy adj.有雪的，下雪的so adv.这样，也一样soak v.浸，吸水，湿透soap n.肥皂soar v.急速上升，暴涨sob v. & n.呜咽，啜泣sober adj.清醒的，冷静的so-called adj.所谓的soccer n.足球sociable adj.善交际的，社交的social adj.社会的，社会性的socialism n.社会主义socialist n. adj.社会主义者、的society n.社会，协会，社交界sociologist n.社会学家sociology n.社会学sock n.短袜soda n.苏打，碱，苏打水sodium n.钠sofa n.沙发，软椅soft adj.柔软的，温和的soften v.使柔软，变软softly adv.柔软地，温和地softness n.柔软，温和software n.软件soil n.土壤，国土，污秽solar adj.太阳的soldier n.士兵，兵sole adj.唯一的，单独的solely adv.唯一地，只solemn adj.正式的，严肃的solicitor n.律师solid adj.固体的，牢固的solidarity n.团结solitary adj.独自的，孤独的solitude n.寂寞，独居solo n.独唱，独奏solution n.解决，溶液solve v.解答，溶解solvency n.偿付能力solvent adj.有偿付能力的some adj.若干，某一somebody pron.某人，重要人物somehow adv.以某种方式someone pron.有人，某人something pron.某事，某物sometime adv.日后，曾经sometimes adv.有时，不时somewhat adv.稍微，有点somewhere adv.某地，到某处son n.儿子song n.歌，歌词，鸟鸣son-in-law n.女婿sonnet n.十四行诗soon adv.不久，很快，早soot n.油烟，煤烟soothe v.安慰，使镇定sophisticated adj.复杂的，先进的sophistication n.世故sore adj.疼痛的，恼火的sorrow n.伤心，悲哀，忧患sorrowful adj.悲哀的，忧愁的sorry adj.难过的，遗憾的sort n.种类 v.分类，拣soul v.灵魂，心灵，人sound n.声，声音 v.听起来soup n.汤sour adj.酸的，不高兴的source n.来源，出处，源泉south n.南，南方 adj.南方的southeast n.东南（部）southern adj.南的，南方的southward adj. & adv.向南southwest n.西南（部）souvenir n.纪念品sovereign n.君主 adj.主权的sovereignty n.主权sow v.播种，散布 n.母猪soy n.酱油space n.空间，太空，空地spacecraft n.宇宙飞船spaceship n.太空船，宇宙飞船space shuttle n.航天飞机spacious adj.广阔的，宽敞的spade n.铲子，铁锹，黑桃Spain n.西班牙span n.跨度；指距 v.跨越Spanish adj. & n.西班牙人（的）spare v.腾出时间 adj.备用的spark n.火花，火星sparkle v.发火花，闪耀sparrow n.麻雀spatial adj.空间的speak v.说话，发言，讲speaker n.说话者，发言人spear n.矛，枪special adj.特别的，专门的specialist n.专家specialize v.专攻，专门研究specialized adj.专业的，专门的specially adv.特地，专门地specialty n.专业，专长species n.物种，种类specific adj.特殊的，明确的specification n.规格，明细表specify v.详细说明，指定specimen n.标本，样本spectacle n.眼镜，场面，壮观spectacular adj.壮观的spectator n.观众，旁观者spectrum n.光谱speculate v.推测，投机speculation n.推测，投机speculator n.投机商speech n.演说，语言能力speed n.速度 v.飞驰speedy adj.快速的spell v.拼写spelling n.拼音，拼写spend v.花费，消耗sphere n.球体，范围，领域spice n.香料，调味品spicy adj.辛辣的spider n.蜘蛛spill v.溢出，流出spin v.自转，纺spiral adj. & n.螺旋（的）spirit n.精神，心灵 n.酒精spiritual adj.精神上的，心灵的spit v.吐，倾吐 n.唾液spite n.恶意，怨恨splash v.溅，泼splendid adj.辉煌的，灿烂的split v.劈，分割spoil v.损坏，宠坏spokesman n.发言人sponge n.海绵sponsor n.发起人，主办者sponsorship n.发起，主办spontaneous adj.自发的spoon n.汤匙spoonful adj.一匙的量sport v.运动，嬉戏sportsman n.运动员sportsmanship n.体育精神spot n.点，斑，污点，场所sprain v. & n.扭伤spray n.水雾 v.喷射spread v.伸开，散布，传播spring v.跳跃，萌芽 n.春季sprinkle v.洒，撒，不细雨sprout n.幼芽 v.出芽spur n. & v.刺激，鼓舞spy n.间谍square n.正方形，广场，平方squash v.压碎 n.果子汁squat v.蹲squeeze v.压，榨，挤s.s. n.（缩）轮船squirrel n.松鼠stab v. & n.刺，戳stability n.稳定性stable adj.稳固的，稳定的stack n. & v.推放，垛stadium n.露天运动场staff n.工作人员，棒子stage n.舞台，阶段 v.上演stagger v.蹒跚stagnation n.停滞stain n.污点，瑕疵 v.弄脏stainless adj.无瑕的，不锈的stair n.楼梯staircase n.扶手楼梯stake n.桩，赌注stale adj.陈旧的stalk n.主茎，叶柄stall n.厩，货摊stammer v. & n.口吃，结巴stamp n.邮票，图章 v.盖章stand v.站立，坐落，忍受standard n.标准 adj.标准的standardize v.标准化standing adj.常务的 n.地位standpoint n.立场，观点standstill n.停顿staple n.钉书钉，主要产品stapler n.钉书机star n.星 v.主演stare n. & v.凝视start v.开始，着手，发动starting n.出发，开始startle v.惊吓，使吃惊starvation n.饥饿starve v.挨饿，渴求state n.状态，国家，州statement n.声明，陈述statesman n.政治家，国务活动家static adj.静止的，静态的station n.站，台 v.驻扎stationary adj.固定的，稳定的stationery n.文具statistical adj.统计的statistics n.统计（学）statue n.雕像，铸像status n.形势，身分statute n.法令，章程，条例stay v.停留，暂住，保持steadily adv.稳固地，稳步地steady adj.平稳的，稳健的steak n.牛排，排骨steal v.偷窃steam n.汽，蒸汽 v.蒸steamer n.汽船steel n.钢steep adj.陡峭的steer v.驾驶，行驶stem n.茎stencil n.复写纸，蜡纸step n.脚步，台阶，步骤stereo n.立体声sterling adj.英镑的stern adj.严厉的，坚决的stevedore n.码头工人stew v.炖，煮 n.炖菜steward n.乘务员，男仆stewardess n.女乘务员，空姐stick n.枝，杆，手杖 v.扎sticky adj.黏的stiff adj.僵硬的，生硬的still adj.静止的 adv.仍旧stillness n.寂静，静止stimulate v.刺激，使兴奋stimulation n.刺激sting n.刺痛 v.刺，叮stink adj.臭的stipulate v.合同规定，约定stipulation n.规定stir v.搅拌，激起 n.骚动stirring adj.动人的stitch n.一针 v.缝合stock n.存货，股份 v.贮存stocking n.长袜stomach n.胃stone n.石头，石料，宝石stony adj.石头多的stool n.凳子stoop v.弯腰，屈从 n.俯身stop v.停止，终止 n.停止storage n.贮藏，货栈store n.商店 v.贮藏，储备storey n.楼层storm n.暴风雨，暴怒stormy adj.有暴风雨的story n.故事，小说，经历stout adj.肥胖的，结实的stove n.炉子，火炉stow v.装载，理舱stowage n.装载straight adj.直的 adv.笔直地straightforward adj.直爽的straighten v.弄直strain v.拉紧，扭伤，使紧张strait n.海峡strand n.（绳）股，缕strange adj.奇怪的，陌生的stranger n.新人，陌生人strap n.带，皮带strategic adj.战略的strategy n.战略，策略，计谋straw n.麦秆，稻草，吸管strawberry n.草莓stray v.迷路 adj.走失的streak n.纹理，条纹stream n.小溪，流streamline n.流线型 v.精简street n.大街streetcar n.有轨电车strength n.力气，力量，强度strengthen v.加强，巩固stress v. & n.强调，压力stretch v.伸展，拉长 n.伸展strict adj.严格的，精确的strictly adv.严格地，绝对stride adv.阔步走 n.阔步strife n.冲突，争斗strike v.打，攻击，罢工striking adj.引人注目的string n.细绳，弦，一串strip v.剥 n.窄条stripe n.条纹strive v.努力，奋斗stroke n.敲，笔划 v.抚摸stroll v. & n.散步，闲逛stroller n.散步者strong adj.强壮的，强烈的strongly adv.强烈地，强有力地stronghold n.堡垒，要塞structural adj.结构的，组织上的structure n.结构，构造，组织struggle v. & n.斗争，奋斗stubborn adj.顽固的，倔强的student n.学生，研究人员studio n.画室，工作间study v. & n.学习，研究stuff n.材料，东西 v.塞满stuffy adj.闷热的，不透气的stumble v.绊跌stump n.树桩，残茬stupid adj.愚蠢的，迟钝的stupidity n.愚蠢sturdy adj.健壮的style n.风格，时尚，作风stylist n.时装设计师subdivide v.细分，再分subdue v.战胜，征服subject n.题目，学科，主语subjective adj.主观的subjunctive adj.虚拟的submarine adj.海底的 n.潜水艇submerge v.浸没，淹没submit v.服从，呈交subordinate adj.下级的，辅助的subordination n.服从subscribe v.订购，订阅subscription n.预订，订购subsequence n.后果subsequent adj.以后的，后起的subsequently adv.后来，其后subsidiary adj.辅助的，次要的substance n.物质，实质substantial adj.可观的，实质的substantiate v.证实substitute n. & v.代替，代用品substitution n.代替subtle adj.敏锐的，微妙的subtract v.减去subtraction n.减法，减去suburb n.郊区，郊外suburban adj.郊区的subway n.地铁succeed v.成功，后继success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succession n.接连，继任successive adj.接连的，连续的successor n.继承人，继任者such adj.这样的，如此的suck v.吮，咂sudden adj.突然的，意外的suddenly adv.突然，忽然suffer v.遭受，受苦，忍受suffering n.苦难suffice v.足够，满足需要sufficient adj.充足的，充分的sufficiently adv.充分地，足够地suffix n.后缀sugar n.糖suggest v.建议，暗示suggestion n.建议，示意suicide n.自杀suit n.一身西服，起诉suitable adj.合适的，适宜的suitcase n.手提箱suite n.随员，一套（房间）sullen adj.板着脸的sultry adj.闷热的sum n.总数，会计 v.总结summarize v.概括，总结summary n.概要 adj.概括的summer n.夏季summit n.顶峰，最高点summon v. & n.召唤，召集sun n.太阳，阳光sunburn v.晒黑Sunday n.星期日sunflower n.葵花sunlight n.阳光sunny adj.向阳的，晴朗的sunrise n.日出sunset n.日落sunshine n.日照，日光super adj.特级的，超级的superb adj.华丽的，超等的superficial adj.表面的，肤浅的superintendent n.管理人，负责人superior adj.优良的，上级的superiority n.优越（性）supermarket n.超级市场supersede v.代替supersonic adj.超音速的superstition n.迷信superstitious adj.迷信的supervise v.管理，监督，监考supervision n.监督（）supervisor n.监考人，监查supper n.晚餐supplement n. & v.增补，补充supplementary adj.补充的supplier n.供应商supply v.供应，供给support v.支持，资助，支援supporter n.支持者suppose v.猜想，假设supposing conj.假使suppress v.镇压，压制，遏止suppression n.镇压，压制supreme adj.最高的surcharge n.附加费，超载sure adj.有把握的，一定的surely adv.一定，肯定，谅必surface n.表面 adj.表面的surge n. & v.汹涌，波动surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科（学）surmise v. & n.猜想，推测surname n.姓surpass v.超过，胜过surplus n.过剩 adj.剩余的surprise v.使惊诧 n.惊奇surprising adj.惊人的surrender v.放弃，交出，投降surround v.包围surroundings n.环境，周围事物survey v.视察，测量 n.调查surveyor n.调查人，检验人survival n.幸存，遗风survive v.幸免于，幸存survivor n.幸存者suspect v.怀疑 n.嫌疑犯suspend v.吊，悬，暂停，停学suspense n.暂停，中止suspicion n.怀疑，嫌疑suspicious adj.可疑的，猜疑的sustain v.支撑，遭受swallow n.燕子 v.吞咽swamp n.沼泽swan n.天鹅swarm n.群 v.云集sway v.摇晃，影响swear v.宣誓，诅咒sweat v.出汗 n.汗水sweater n.运动衫，毛衣Swede n.瑞典人Sweden n.瑞典Swedish adj. & n.瑞典人（的）sweep v.扫除，席卷sweet adj.甜的，甜蜜的sweeten v.变甜，加糖sweetheart n.心肝，宝贝sweetness n.甜味swell v.膨胀，肿swift adj.快的，迅速的swim v.游泳，游swing v.摇摆 n.秋千Swiss n.瑞士人switch v.转换 n.开关Switzerland n.瑞士sword n.剑syllable n.音节symbol n.象征，符号symbolize v.象征symmetric adj.对称的，匀称的symmetry n.对称sympathetic adj.同情的，有共鸣的sympathize v.同情sympathy n.同情，同感，共鸣symphony n.交响乐symposium n.座谈会，学术讨论会symptom n.症状，征兆synonym n.同义词synthesis n.综合，合成synthetic adj.合成的，人造的system n.系统，体制，制度systematic adj.系统的，有组织的systematically adv.有系统地。

abandon[]vt.放弃，遗弃abate[]v.减轻，降价ability[]n.能力，本领，才能abolish[]vt.废止，废除abundant[]vi.富于，充满absent[]a.不在场的，心不在焉的absenteeism[]n.旷课,旷工absorb[]v.吸收，吸引...注意abstraction[]n.抽象absurd[]a.荒谬，荒唐abuse[]vt./n.滥用，虐待，辱骂academic[]a.学院，学术的，不切实际的，大学老师Accelerate []vt.&vi.加速；促进access[]n.接近，进入，通道；v进入，使用accessible[]a.能接近的，可以达到的accessory[]n.附件，(常pl.)装饰品accomodation[]n.住宿，膳宿accompany[]vt.&vi.陪伴，伴奏accomplish[]vt.达到(目的)，完成account[]n.帐，帐户;v.说明....的原因;占accountant[]n.会计师accreditation[]n.信任，委派,信赖,鉴定合格accumulate[]v.积累，堆积；accuracy[]n.准确(性)，精确(性)accurate[]a.准确无误的，精确的achievement[]n.成就，成绩acid[]n.酸的;a.酸的,尖刻的acknowledge[]vt.承认，确认，感谢acoustic[]a.声音(学)的;听觉的acquaint[]vt.(使)认识;(使)熟悉acquaintance[]n.认识;了解acquire[]vt.取得，获得acquisition[]n.取得,获得物acrobat[]n.特技演员，杂质演员activate[]vt.&vi.激活，加速反应actual[]a.实际的，真实的acumen[]n.敏锐，精明acute[]a.灵敏的，剧烈的,猛烈的adapt[]vt.&vi.使适合，使改编adaptation[]n.适应，改编addict[]n.有瘾的人；vt.使上瘾addition[]n.加，增加(物)additional[]a.附加的，追加的address[]n.地址，演说;vt.说话对付adequate[]a.充足的;合适的,胜任的adhere[]vi.粘附;遵守;坚持adjacent[]a.邻近的,毗连的adjust[]v.校准，调节，使...适应administer[]vt.&vi.掌管，给予administration[]n.管理(部门)，行政(机关) admission[]n.允许进入，许可入学admit[]v.承认，准许...进入，准许...加入adolescent[]n.青少年；a.青春期的;青少年的adopt[]vt.采用，采取，收养advance[]v./n.前进，预付;a.预先的;先行的advanced[]a.先进的advantage[]n.优点，优势advent[]n.出现,到来adventure[]n.冒险，冒险活动adverse[]a.不利的,有害的advertise[]vt.为...做广告;宣传advocate[]vt.提倡;n.拥护者;提倡者aeration[]n.通风aerobics[]n.有氧运动法;健美操aeronautics[]n.航空学airplane[]n.飞机aerospace[]n.宇宙空间,航空宇宙aesthetic[]a.美学的，审美的affect[]v.影响，感染afflict[]vt.使苦恼,折磨#List2afford[]vt.担负得起agency[]n.机构；代理；代办agenda[]n.议程；议程表aggravation[]n.加重；恶化aggressive[]a.侵略的，攻击性的；有闯劲的aggressiveness[]n.侵略；争斗；攻击agriculture[]n.农业；农学ailment[]n.疾病airtight[]a.密闭的；无懈可击的aisle[]n.过道；通道alarm[]n.报警器；闹钟；警报；vt.(使)惊恐；(使)担心alchemist[]n.炼金术士alcohol[]n.酒精alert[]a.警惕的；n.警戒；警报；vt.警告alienation[]n.疏远；离间alight[]vi.落下a.点着的alignment[]n.排成直线；联盟alley[]n.小巷；胡同allocate[]vt.分配；分派allowance[]n.津贴；允许，容忍alluvial[]a.冲积的；淤积的almond[]n.杏树；杏仁alter[]vt.改变；变动alternate[]a.轮流的；间隔的v.（使）轮流alternative[]n.二选一，选择；a.两者选一的altitude[]n.海拔；[pl.]高地aluminium[]n.铝amass[]vt.积聚amateur[]n.外行；业余爱好者；a.业余的amaze[]vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambassador[]n.大使，使节ambiguous[]a.含糊其辞的；不明确的ambitious[]a.有抱负的；有野心的ambulance[]n.救护车；野战医院amorphous[]a.无定形的；无组织的；非结晶质的amount[]n.总额；vi.合计amplify[]vt.放大（声音等）；vi.详述analogous[]a.类似的analyse[]vt.分析；分解anatomy[]n.解剖学；解剖结构ancient[]a.古老的；年老的and so forth[]等等anecdotal[]a.轶话的，轶闻趣事的announce[]vt.宣布；声称annoy[]vt.使烦恼；打搅annual[]a.每年的，一年一次的anthropologist[]n.人类学家anticipate[]v.先于...行动；预见antidote[]n.解毒药antiquity[]n.古代；古迹anxious[]a.渴望的；忧虑的apace[]ad.快速地，急速地apart[]ad.相间隔；分离；除去；a.分离的ape[]n.猿；vt.模仿apparatus[]n.器械；组织apparent[]n.显然的；表面上的apparently[]ad.显然地；看来appeal[]vi.呼吁；吸引；n.感染力，吸引力appearance[]n.出现；外观appetite[]n.食欲，胃口applaud[]v.(向...）鼓掌喝彩；称赞appliance[]n.用具，器具applicant[]n.申请人application[]n.申请；应用，运用apply[]v.应用，使用；申请appoint[]vt.任命，委任；指定（时间、地点等）appointment[]n.约会appraisal[]n.估计；评价approach[]vt.向...靠近，来临；n.方法，途径appropriate[]a.适当的v.挪用；拔出（款项）#List3approval[]n.赞成、同意、正式批准approve[]v.同意approximate[]a.近似的apt[]a.易于….的，适宜的、敏捷的aptitude[]n.适宜、才能aquarium[]n.养鱼池，玻璃缸,水族馆arable[]a.可耕作的，耕地arboreal[]a.树木的，栖于树木的architect[]n.建筑师architecture[]n..建筑，建筑式样archives[]n.档案、文件；档案室；存档argue[]v.争论；说服argument[]n.争论；观点aridity[]n.干旱；乏味arithmetic[]n.算术arrange[]v.安排；排列arrangement[]n.安排；准备工作array[]n.部署；陈列；大批arrogance[]n.傲慢；自大artifact[]n.人工制品artery[]n.动脉；要道；arthritis[]n.关节炎artificial[]a.人工的；人造的；as for[](as to)至于；关于as if[](as though)好像；仿佛ashy[]n.灰；灰烬；骨灰；遗骸aspect[]n.方面；外观；样子aspiration[]n.强烈的愿望,志向；渴望达到的目的assemble[]v.集合；装配assess[]v.评核；估价asset[]n.财产；优点assign[]v.指派；分配assignment[]n.任务assimilate[]v.吸收；使同化assistance[]n.协助；援助assistant[]n.助理associate[]v.使联合；使有联系；交往associate[]n.伙伴；同事；副的association[]n.协会assume[]v.假定；设想assumption[]n.假定；假设assurance[]n.信心；保证；保险asthma[]n.哮喘症astonish[]v.使惊讶；使吃惊astound[]v.震惊astray[]a.迷路的；误入歧途的astrology[]n.占星学；占星术astronaut[]n.宇航员asymmetry[]n.不对称at least[]至少at random[]随便地；任意athlete[]n.运动员atmosphere[]n.大气；气氛；环境atomic[]a.原子的attach[]v.贴上；使喜爱；使附属attack[]v.进攻；攻击；突然发作attain[]v.达到；获得attempt[]v.尝试；试图；努力attend[]v.出席；照料；专心于；致力于attraction[]n吸引attribute[]n.属性；品质attribute[]v.把…归于audacious[]a.大胆的；有冒险精神的；鲁莽的audio[]a.听觉的；声音的audition[]n.听力authority[]n.权力；权威；权力机关authorize[]v.批准；认可；授权automatically[]adv.自动地；无意识地avail[]n.&v.效用；利益；利用available[]a.可获得的；可用的avalanche[]n.雪崩avenue[]n.林荫道，大街；方法，途径#List4average[]n.平均(数);a.平均的;平常的avoid[]vt. 避免;躲开award[]n.奖;评判;vt.授予;给与aware[]a. 知道的,意识的awful[]a. 糟糕的;极度的bachelor[]n. 单身汉, 学士backbone[]n.脊椎;骨干;支柱bacterial[]a.细菌的badge[]n. 徽章,标记;象征badminton[]n. 羽毛球balance[]n. 平衡;余额; vt. 平衡balcony[]n. 阳台,楼座bamboo[]n. 竹子band[]n.乐队;带子;波段;v.用带绑扎bankrupt[]adj. 破产的bankruptcy[]n. 破产banner[]n. 横幅;旗帜bar[]n. 酒吧,栅栏;棒,条状物 vt. 闩(门,窗)等;阻挡barbecue[]n.金属烤肉架；烧烤野餐bare[]a. 赤裸的;光秃的;barely[]ad.仅仅，几乎不bargain[]n. 契约;便宜货;vi.讨价还价barge[]n.驳船;v.猛撞;闯bark[]vi.吠叫；n.犬吠声;树皮baron[]n.贵族;男爵barrel[]n. 桶,圆桶barrier[]n.栅栏;检票口;障碍;屏障basis[]n.基础;根据;原则batch[]n. 一批;一批生产量battery[]n. 电池(组);蓄电池(组)bay[]n. 海湾beam[]n. 束;梁;笑容;v.面露喜色;定向发出beehive[]n.蜂窝;蜂箱beforehand[]ad.预先,事先behalf[]n.为了…的利益;代表behave[]vi.表现,举止belief[]n.信仰,信条;相信belt[]n.地带;腰带beneath[]d.在下方,在底下beneficial[]a. 有益的,有利的benefit[]n. 益处;好处;vt.有益于;得益besides[]ad.而且;prep.除…之外betray[]vt.出卖;辜负;泄露(秘密等);显露beverage[]n.饮料beware[]v.谨防;当心beyond[]prep.超出bibliography[]n.参考节目;书目bid[]n./vt.出价;投标bilateral[]a.双边的;双方的bin[]n.大箱子;仓bind[]vt.捆绑;约束biography[]n.传记biometric[]n.生物测定学bistro[]n.小酒馆;小餐厅bit[]n.少许;小片;小块bizarre[]a.奇形怪状的;怪诞的blade[]n.刀片;草叶blame[]vt.责怪,责备blank[]a.空白的blanket[]n.毯子;厚的覆盖物blast[]n.一阵(大风);冲击blaze[]vi.熊熊燃烧;发(强)光;迸发;n.火焰blend[]v.(使)混和;n.混合物;混合block[]vt.阻碍;堵塞;n.大块;街区blonde[]a.白肤金发的;n.金发碧眼的女人bloom[]n.花;开花(期);青春焕发(的时期);v.(使)开花blueprint[]n.蓝图,方案blunt[]a.钝的;率直的;vt.把…弄钝;减弱board[]n.板;委员会boast[]v./n.自夸;夸耀bold[]a.粗(字)体的;大胆的,鲁莽的#List5bolster[]n.垫子;vt.支持;支撑bonus[]n.奖金,红利;好处booklet[]n.小册子bookrest[]n.阅书架booming[]a.发展迅速的;激增的boot[]n.(长统)靴子;(汽车后部的)行李箱;(the boot)解雇booth[]n.(隔开的)小房间;公用电话亭;售货棚border[]n.边缘;边界;v.接壤,接近bore[]vt.使厌烦;钻(孔);n.令人讨厌的人(或事)boulder[]n.大石头;鹅卵石bounce[]v.弹起,反弹bound[]a.负有义务的;一定的,必然的boundary[]n.分界线;边界bow[]n.弓;v.低下(头);压弯;鞠躬branch[]n.树枝;分部,分科brand[]n.商标;品牌;vt.铭刻;打烙印于brass[]n.黄铜;黄铜期;铜管乐器breakdown[]n.倒塌;(健康、精神等）衰竭；分裂breakthrough[]n.突破;重要的新发现breakwater[]n..放浪堤breed[]n.品种;v.教养;繁殖;酿成breeze[]n.微风,和风brew[]v.酿造;冲泡;酝酿brief[]n.概要;a.简短的briefcase[]n.公文包briefly[]ad.暂时地;简要地brilliant[]a.光辉灿烂的;卓越的bring around[](bring round)说服;使恢复知觉(或健康) bring out[]出版;激起;鼓励brochure[]n.小册子;说明书bronchitis[]n.(医)支气管炎brood[]vi.沉思;孵蛋;n(雏鸡等)一窝broom[]n.扫帚brunt[]n.冲击;冲力bubble[]n.气泡;水泡;v.沸腾;潺潺的流bucket[]n.水桶buckle[]n.皮带扣环;v.扣紧;(使)变形;弯曲budget[]n.预算,预算拨款buffalo[]n.水牛;(北美)野牛bulb[]n.灯泡bulge[]n./v.膨胀;突出;塞满bulk[]n.大量;大批bullet[]n.枪弹,子弹bulletin[]n.简明新闻;公告;学报bumper into[]不期而遇,邂逅bunch[]n.束bungalow[]n.(带走廊的)平房bureau[]n.局;处;所bureaucracy[]n.官僚主义;官僚机构burgeon[]v.迅速成长;发展burglar[]n.窃贼burrow[]v.挖掘;翻寻;n.地洞burst[]v.爆炸;突然发作;n.爆炸bury[]v.埋葬;埋藏,掩藏bypass[]n.(绕过市镇的)旁道;vt.绕过cable[]n.缆绳;电缆;电报;v.发电报cafeteria[]n.自助餐馆calcium[]n.钙calculate[]vt.计算;统计calendar[]n.日历;月历;日程表calf[]n.牛犊,幼崽calibre[]n.才干,能力;口径calm[]a.镇静的;平静的;v.(使)平静;(使)镇静calorie[]n.卡(路里)camel[]n.骆驼cameral[]n.(立法机关)院的campaign[]n.战役;活动;v.参加活动;作战camper[]n.露营者,宿营者campfire[]n.萤火;营火会campus[]n.校园,学校场地#List6cancel[]v.取消;抵消;删去candidate[]n.候选人;申请求职者cannon[]n.加农炮,大炮canoe[]n.独木舟canteen[]n.餐厅,食堂Cantonese[]n.广东人;广东话cap[]n.帽子;v.盖在…上面capable[]a.有能力的;能够的capacity[]n.能力,才能capsule[]n.胶囊(剂);密封舱captive[]a.被俘的,被捕获的capture[]vt.捕获,俘获;引起cardiovascular[]a.心血管的career[]n.生涯;经历;职业carousel[]n.(carrousel)旋转式传送带carve[]vt.切;雕刻cascade[]n.小瀑布cash[]n.现金,现款;vt.把…兑现cassette[]n.盒式录音(或录像)带cast[]vt.投,扔casualty[]n.伤亡(人员);损失的东西catastrophe[]n.大灾难category[]n.种类;类别cater[]v.满足需要(或欲望);提供饮食及服务caution[]n.谨慎,小心;vt.警告cautious[]a.十分小心的,谨慎的cease[]v.停止,终止celebrate[]v.赞扬,歌颂;庆祝celebrity[]n.名声;知名人士cell[]n.细胞;小房间;电池censor[]vt.审查,检查(书报);n.检查员censure[]v./n.责难,非难centennial[]n.百年纪念;a.一百年的centigrade[]a.百分度的;摄氏的centrifugal force[]离心力ceramic[]a.陶器的;n(pl.)陶瓷器cereal[]n.谷类食物;谷物ceremony[]n.典礼;仪式certificate[]n.证书,执照cervical[]a.子宫颈的;颈部的chain[]n.一系列;连锁店;vt.用链条拴住challenge[]n./vt.挑战;质疑chamber[]n.室;洞穴;(枪)膛champion[]n.冠军chancellor[]n.大臣;总理;首席法官;大学校长channel[]n.海峡;水道;(常pl.)途径;频道chapel[]n.小教堂;祈祷室character[]n.性格;性质;人物characteristic[]n.特性;特征;a.特有的;典型的charcoal[]n.炭,木炭charge[]n.费用;管理;v.收费;控告charity[]n.慈善;施舍;慈善机构chart[]n.图,图表charter[]n.(公司)执照;宪章;vt.包租车船chase[]v.追捕;追求;雕镂cheat[]v.欺骗;作弊;n.欺骗;骗子check-up[]n.检查;查体chef[]n.厨师长,厨师chemical[]a.化学的;n.化学制品cherry[]n.樱桃(树)chest[]n.胸;资金chew[]v.咀嚼;回味;熟思chief[]a.主要的;为首的chink[]n.裂缝,裂口chip[]n.碎片;芯片;瑕疵;v.削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片) cholesterol[]n.胆固醇chorus[]n.合唱队;合唱;vt.齐声说chronic[]a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的chunk[]n.大块;相当大的部分(或数量) cinematography[]n.电影摄影术circle[]n.圆;圈子;阶层;v.圈出;环绕…移动#List7circulation[]n.循环;流通circumstance[]n.环境;(pl.)境况,情况circus[]n.马戏团;环形广场cite[]vt.引用;引证civil[]a.公民的;民用的civilization[]n.文明(社会);文化claim[]n.要求;声明;v.声称;要求clamp[]vt.(用夹具等)夹紧;n.夹钳clarify[]v.澄清;阐明clarity[]n.清楚clash[]n.冲突;不协调clench[]v.握紧;咬紧(牙关等);n.牢牢抓住;盯紧clerk[]n.办事员;职员client[]n.委托人;顾客,客户climate[]n.气候;风气;思潮clinic[]n.门诊部clip[]n.夹子;电影(或电视)片断;vt.夹住cloakroom[]n.衣帽间;(英)盥洗室clockwise[]a.顺时针方向的;ad.顺时针方向地clot[]n.凝块;vt.使凝结成块clue[]n.线索;提示clumsy[]a.笨拙的;不得体的cluster[]n.串;束;群clutch[]vi.企图抓;vt.抓紧;n.离合器;(常pl.)控制coach[]n.教练;指导;长途汽车;vt.训练;辅导coarse[]a.粗的;粗糙的;粗劣的code[]n.密码;代码;vt.把…编码coffer[]n.保险箱cohesion[]n.结合;凝聚力coincide[]vi.同时发生;一致collaboration[]n.合作;勾结collapse[]v./n.崩溃;虚脱collate[]v.对照;核对collection[]n.收集,积累;收藏(品)colony[]n.殖民地;(动植物的)群体colour-blind[]a.色盲的column[]n.柱;专栏(文章)comb[]n.梳子;蜂巢combine[]v.联合,结合combustion[]n.燃烧;燃烧过程comedy[]n.喜剧;喜剧性(事件)comet[]n.彗星commence[]v.开始commencement[]n.开始;毕业典礼comment[]n.评论;意见;v.评论commercial[]a.商业的;商品化的commission[]n.佣金;委托;vt.授权,委托commitment[]n.委托;许诺;承担义务commodity[]n.商品,货物commonwealth[]n.(The C-)英联邦;团体community[]n.社会;社区;团体companion[]n.共事者;同伴comparatively[]ad.相当地;比较地compare[]vt.比较;对比compatible[]a.兼容的;合得来的compel[]v.强迫compendium[]n.简要,概略compensate[]v.补偿;抵消compensation[]n.补偿;赔偿compete[]vi.竞争;比赛competent[]a.有能力的;能胜任的competition[]n.竞争;比赛compile[]vt.汇编;编纂complain[]v.抱怨;投诉complaint[]n.抱怨;控告;不适complete[]a.彻底的;完成的;绝对的;vt.完成;结束#List8complex[]a.复杂的;n.综合体complicated[]a.复杂的,难懂的compliment[]n.赞美;(pl..)问候,祝贺comply[]vi.遵从;服从component[]n.成分;零部件;a.构成的compose[]v.组成,构成;创作(乐曲等)compound[]n.化合物;a.复合的,综合的;vt.使恶化;使合成comprehension[]n.理解;理解力comprehensive[]a.全面的;综合的compress[]vt.压紧;压缩comprise[]vt.包含;由…组成compromise[]n.妥协;折中办法compulsively[]ad.强制地;禁不住地compulsory[]a.义务的;必须做的conceal[]v.隐藏;隐瞒concede[]v.(不情愿地)承让;让步conceive[]vt.(构)想出;怀(胎);vi.(of)设想;怀孕concentrate[]v.全神贯注;聚集concentration[]n.专注;集中;集合concept[]n.概念;观念;设想conception[]n.观念;概念concern[]n.关心;关注;vt.涉及;使关心concert[]n.音乐会,演奏会concession[]n.让步;特许权;承认conclude[]v.推断出;作结论conclusion[]n.结论concrete[]a.实在的,具体的;n.混凝土condense[]v.(使)压缩,精简condition[]n.条件;状况;环境conduct[]n.举止;指导;管理;vt.指导;管理,实施conference[]n.(正式)会议confidence[]n.信任;信心confine[]v.限制,仅限于;n(pl.)界限confirm[]vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict[]n./vi.冲突conform[]vi.遵守;相符confront[]vt.遭遇;面对,正视confusion[]n.困惑;混淆;骚乱congested[]a.拥挤不堪的;充塞的congratulate[]vt.祝贺conjunction[]n.连接;连词connect[]v.连接;关联;联系connection[]n.连接;关系conscious[]a.自觉的;意识到的;神志清醒的consequence[]n.结果;影响;重要意义consequent[]a.作为结果的;随之发生的consequently[]ad.因此,因而conservation[]n.保存;保护conservative[]a.保守的;传统的conserve[]vt.保护;保存,存储considerable[]a.相当大(或多)的;重要的consideration[]n.考虑;思考consist[]vi.由…组成;一致consolation[]n.安慰;慰问consolidation[]n.合并,巩固consortium[]n.集团;财团constantly[]ad.经常;不断地constitute[]vt.组成;构成;设立;任命constitution[]n.宪法;章程;组成;设立constraint[]vt.迫使;约束construct[]vt.建造;构思construction[]n.建造;建筑物;构造consult[]vt.请教;查阅;商议consultant[]n.顾问;专科医生consumer[]n.消费者;用户consumption[]n.消耗(量);消费量contact[]n.接触;联系;vt.与…取得联系contain[]v.包含contaminate[]vt.污染contemplate[]vt.思量;凝视;打算contemporary[]a.当代的;同时代的;n.同代人,当代人#List9contempt[]n.轻视;蔑视content[]a.满意的;n.(pl.)内容;满意;vt.使满意continent[]n.大陆contingency[]n.偶然,可能心;意外事件;紧急事件continually[]ad.连续地,持续地continuity[]n.连续(性);持续(性)continuous[]a.连续不断的contract[]n.契约,合同;v.缩小;签约contradict[]vt.反驳;与…发生矛盾contrary[]a.相反的;n.相反contrast[]n.对比;对照;vt.对比;对照;vi.形成对比contribute[]v.起作用,影响;促成…的因素contrived[]a.人为的controversial[]a.争论的convenience[]n.方便;便利设施convenient[]a.方便的conventional[]a.习惯的,常规的;传统的conversion[]n.转化;兑换convert[]v.改变;转变;改装convey[]vt.表达,传递;运送conviction[]n.判罪convince[]v.(使)确信;说服cookery[]n.烹调法cooperate[]vi.合作;协作coordinate[]vt.协调;调节;配合coordinate[]n.协调者cope[]vi.(成功地)应付;(妥善地)处理cord[]n.线;带cork[]n.软木塞;vt.用软木塞塞住corporate[]a.团体的;法人的,公司的corps[]n.部队;兵种corpus[]n.全集.全部资料correspond[]vi.相一致,相符合corridor[]n.走廊corrode[]v.腐蚀;侵蚀cosmopolitan[]a.世界性的,全球的cosset[]vt.宠爱,溺爱costume[]n.戏装;(特定场合穿的)成套服装council[]n.理事会,委员会counsel[]n.律师,法律顾问;忠告counter[]n.柜台;ad.相反地counterpart[]n.与对方地位相当的人;配对物county[]n.(英)郡,(美)县coupon[]n.优惠卷;票证courageous[]a.勇敢的,有胆量的cover[]v.覆盖;包含coverage[]n.新闻报道;覆盖范围crack[]v.(使)破裂;n.裂缝craft[]n.工艺,手艺;船;航空器crank[]n.曲柄,曲轴;v.用曲柄转动某物crash[]n./v.碰撞;坠落;a.速成的crater[]n.火山口;坑crawl[]vi.爬,爬行;缓慢地行进create[]vt.创造;产生creation[]n.创造;作品creative[]a.创造性的,创作的credible[]a.可信的,可靠的credit[]n.信任,信用;信贷;v.记入贷方;把…归于crescent[]n.新月形(物);a.新月形的crew[]n.全体船员;一队工作人员cricket[]n.板球运动;蟋蟀crime[]n.罪行;犯罪criminal[]n.罪犯;a.犯罪的;刑事的crisis[]n.危机;关键阶段crisp[]a.脆的;利落的;n.(pl.)油炸土豆片critic[]n.批评家;爱挑剔的人criticize[]vt.批评;评论crockery[]n.陶器;瓦器crossword[]n.填字游戏crowded[]a.拥挤的;塞满的#List10crown[]n.王冠;花冠;齿冠crucial[]a.至关重要的;决定性的crude[]a.天然的;粗糙的;粗俗的cruel[]a.残忍的,残暴的cruise[]v./n.巡游;航行crush[]v.碾碎;压垮cube[]n.立方形;立方cucumber[]n.黄瓜cue[]n.暗示,提示cultivate[]vt.种植;培养curative[]a.有疗效的;医疗的curiosity[]n.好奇;好奇心curious[]a.好奇的;奇怪的curly[]a.卷曲的;波浪式的currency[]n.货币;流行current[]n.水流,气流;a.当前的;流动的currently[]ad.当前;通常地curriculum[]n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程curry[]n.咖哩,咖哩饭菜curtain[]n.窗帘,门帘cylinder[]n.圆柱体;汽缸dairy[]n.牛奶场;奶制品damage[]n.损害;(pl.)损害赔偿(金);vt.损害damp[]a.潮湿的;vt.使潮湿darkroom[]n.暗室dash[]n.猛冲;v.(使)猛冲;匆忙完成data[]n.数据;资料database[]n.数据库dazzle[]vt.使眩目;n.耀眼的光deadline[]n.最后期限dealer[]n.商人,经销商dean[]n.(基督教的)教长;(大学的)院长debate[]n./vi.争论,辩论debris[]n.废墟,残骸;碎片decade[]n.十年,十年期decapitate[]vt.斩首decay[]v./n.腐烂,腐朽deceive[]v.欺骗,蒙骗decent[]a.大方的;合适的,像样的decibel[]n.分贝decipher[]v.破译,解释decisive[]a.决定性的;果断的declaration[]n.宣布;宣言,声明(书) declare[]v.正式宣布;声明;断言decline[]n./v.下降,减少;衰退decompose[]v.分解,(使)腐烂decompression[]n.减压;减压室decorate[]vt.装饰,装潢decouple[]v.减弱,减少decrease[]v./n.减少decrepit[]a.破旧的;衰老的dedicate[]v.献(身)deem[]vt.认为defeat[]v.击败;挫败;n.战败;击败defect[]n.缺点,不足之处;v.叛变defendant[]n.被告deficiency[]n.缺乏,不足define[]v.下定义;限定definite[]a.明确的,肯定的definition[]n.定义,释义;清晰(度) degrade[]v.(使)降级;(使)堕落delegate[]n.代表;vt.委派…为代表deliberate[]a.故意的;深思熟虑的delicate[]a.纤细的;精巧的;微妙的delinquency[]n.失职;行为不良delivery[]n.投递,交付;分娩delta[]n.三角洲demand[]n.要求;需求(量);v.要求;需要;询问democratic[]a.民主的,有民主精神的demographic[]a.人口统计学的;人口的#List11demolish[]v.破坏,拆除demonstrate[]vt.说明,论证;表露denote[]v.表示,指示dense[]a.密集的;浓厚的density[]n.密集;密度depart[]v.离开,起程depict[]vt.描绘;描述deplete[]v.倒空;(使)枯竭;消耗deploy[]v.部署;使用,运用deposit[]vt.存放;储蓄;n.押金;存款depress[]v.(使)沮丧;(使)不景气deprive[]vt.剥夺;使丧失deputy[]n.代理人;代表derive[]v.取得;起源desert[]n.沙漠;荒地;a.沙漠的;荒凉的;v.舍弃deserve[]v.应得;值得design[]n.设计;图案;v.设计;构思desirable[]a.值得拥有的;合意的desire[]n./vt.相望,期望;要求desperate[]a.拼命的,极度渴望的despite[]prep.不管;尽管destination[]n.目的地,终点;目标destiny[]n.命运,定数destruction[]n破坏,毁坏destructive[]a.破坏(性)的detach[]v.分开,分离detail[]n.细节,详情;v.详述detect[]vt.察觉;侦查.探测detective[]n.侦探;a.侦探的deter[]v.威慑,吓住,(使)断念deteriorate[]v.变化;恶化determine[]v.确定;决定;(使)下决心detour[]n.弯路,便道;v.迂回,绕道detract[]v.去掉,减损detrimental[]a.损害的,有害的devastating[]a.毁灭性的;强有力的develop[]v.发展;生长,形成deviance[]n.偏常者的行为(或特征) device[]n.器械,装置;手段devise[]vt.设计,发明devote[]vt.将…奉献给;把…专用(于) diagnose[]vt.诊断;判断diagram[]n.图解,图表dialect[]n.方言,土语diameter[]n.直径dictation[]n.听写differ[]vi.不同digest[]n.消化;领会;vt.文摘digital[]a.数字的;计数的dimension[]n.尺寸;方面;(pl.)面积diminish[]v.减少;降低dioxide[]n.二氧化物diploma[]n.毕业文凭(或证书);资格证书direction[]n.方向;(pl.)用法说明;指导directory[]n.人名地址录;(电话)号码簿disadvantage[]n.缺点,不利disagree[]v.不同意;不一致disappointing[]a.令人失望的disapprove[]v.不赞成,反对discard[]vt.丢弃,遗弃discipline[]n.纪律;训练;学科disclose[]vt.揭露;透露discount[]n.折扣;vt.把…打折扣;不(全)信discourage[]vt.使泄气,使灰心;阻止discover[]vt.发现,找到;发觉discovery[]n.发现discredit[]v.怀疑;丧失信誉,(使)丢脸discretion[]n.判断力;谨慎,审慎discriminate[]v.区别;歧视#List12disfigure[]v.毁容disharmony[]n.不一致;不和谐disillusionment[]n.幻灭,觉醒disintegrate[]v.(使)破碎,(使)瓦解dismantle[]vt.拆除;废除dismiss[]v.解雇,解散disorder[]n.混乱;失调;vt.扰乱,使失调dispenser[]n.自动售货机displace[]vt.取代;使离开原位display[]n./vt.陈列,显示dispute[]n./v.争论;争吵disqualify[]vt.使丧失资格disregard[]vt.漠视;n.漠视disrupt[]vt.使中断;扰乱dissatisfied[]a.不满意的,不满足的dissemination[]n.散布,传播dissertation[]n.专题论文dissolve[]v.溶解;解散;结束distance[]n.距离;远方;一长段时间distill[]v.(使)蒸馏,提取distinct[]a.与其他不同的;清楚的,明确的distinctive[]a.出众的;有特色的distinguish[]vt.区别,辨别distort[]vt.扭曲;vi.变形distract[]vt.转移(注意力);使分心distribute[]vt.分发,分送;分布distribution[]n.分配;分布district[]n.区disturb[]v.扰乱;打扰diversity[]v.(使)多样化diversity[]n.多样,千变万化divert[]vt.转移;使消遣divide[]v.分开;划分;n.分开;分水岭dividend[]n.被除数;红利;股息divine[]a.神的;神授的,天赐的division[]n.分开,分配;部门;分歧dizzy[]a.头晕目眩的dock[]n.码头;v.(使)靠码头document[]n.公文;档案;v.用文件等证明;记载dolphin[]n.海豚dome[]n.圆屋顶;弯顶domestic[]a.本国的;家庭的;驯养的dominant[]a.占优势的;统治的;居高临下的dominate[]v.支配,统治;耸立于donation[]n.捐款;捐赠dorm[]n.宿舍dormant[]a.休眠的;静止的dose[]n.剂量,一剂downpour[]n.暴雨downsize[]v.缩小,紧缩draft[]n.草稿;vt.起草drainage[]n.排水(系统)dramatic[]a.引人注目的;戏剧的drawback[]n.缺点;不利条件dreadful[]a.可怕的;令人不快的dredge[]v.挖掘;疏浚;挖出drill[]n./v.钻;训练droplet[]n.小滴drought[]n.干旱.旱灾drum[]n.鼓,鼓状物dubious[]a.怀疑的;靠不住的due[]a.预期的;应得的;正当的dull[]a.乏味的;阴沉的dump[]v.倾斜,倾倒;n.垃圾场durable[]a.耐久的,耐用的;n.(pl.)耐用品duration[]n.持续的时间dusk[]n.薄暮,黄昏dweller[]n.居住者,居民dynamic[]a.动力的,活跃的dystrophy[]n.营养障碍;营养不良earthquake[]n.地震#List13earthwork[]n.土方(工程)earthworm[]n.蚯蚓;小人ecology[]n.生态学;均衡系统economic[]a.经济的;n.(-s)经济学economical[]a.节约的,经济的ecosystem[]n.生态系统edible[]a.可食用的effect[]v.生效;引起;n.影响;结果efficiency[]n.效率;功效,效能efficient[]a.效率高的eject[]v.逐出;喷射elaborate[]a.复杂的,精心制作的;v.详述,详细制定elastic[]n.松紧带;a.有弹性的;灵活的elbow[]n.肘;(衣服的)肘部element[]n.要素;元素;(pl.)基本原理elevate[]vt.提升…的职位;举起eligible[]a.符合条件的,合适的eliminate[]vt.消灭,消除;淘汰elite[]n.精英;a.卓越的embarkment[]n.堤岸,路基embark[]v.(使)上船或飞机;(使)从事emboss[]vt.使…凸出;压花(纹)embrace[]vt./n.拥抱;包括embryo[]n.胚,胚胎;事物的萌芽期emerge[]v.现出;显露,(事实等)暴露emergency[]n.紧急情况,突然事件eminent[]a.接触,显赫的emission[]n.(光、热等的)散发;散发物emit[]vt.散发,排放;发表emotion[]n.感情;情绪emperor[]n.皇帝;君主emphasis[]n.重要性;强调emphasize[]vt.强调,着重empire[]n.帝国empirical[]a.经验主义的,经(实)验的encase[]vt.装入,包住enclose[]vt.围住;附上;把…装入信封encounter[]n./vt.遭遇,遇到encourage[]vt.鼓励;促进,激发endeavor[]vi./n.努力,尽力;尝试endorse[]vt.支持,赞同endure[]v.忍受;持久,持续enforce[]vt.实施,执行;强制,迫使enfranchise[]vt.给…公民权(或选举权)engage[]v.(使)从事于;占用;(使)订婚enhance[]vt.提高,增强enlarge[]vt.扩大,放大enlighten[]vt.启发;开导enormous[]a.巨大的,庞大的enquiry[]n.询问;调查enrich[]vt.充实;使富裕enroll[]vt.登记;使加入enrollment[]n.登记;入学ensue[]v.继而发生;接着发生ensure[]vt.保证,保护;赋予entail[]vt.牵连;需要enterprise[]n.公司;事业entertain[]v.(使)欢乐,(使)娱乐;招待enthusiasm[]n.热情enthusiastic[]a.热情的;热心的entire[]a.全部的,整个的entitle[]vt.给…权利(或资格);给(书、文章等)提名entrepreneur[]n.企业家environment[]n.周围状况;环境envisage[]vt.展望,想象;面对epidemic[]n.流行病;a.流行性的epitomize[]vt.集中体现;概况equal[]a.相等的;vt.比得上equation[]n.方程(式);平衡,生态平衡equipment[]n.设备,装备#List14equity[]b.公平,公正equivalent[]a.相等的,等量的;n.相等物,等价物era[]n.纪元;时代erosion[]n.腐蚀;磨损eruption[]n.火山爆发escalator[]n.(美)自动扶梯essay[]n.短文,评论essence[]n.本质;精髓essential[]a.本质的;非常重要的;n.要素;实质establish[]vt.建立;确立estate[]n.土地;地产estimate[]vt.估计,评价eternal[]a.永恒的evacuate[]v.疏散;撤离evaluate[]vt.评价,估价evaporate[]v(使)蒸发;消失;不复存在event[]n.事件;比赛项目evidence[]n.根据,证据evoke[]vt.唤起evolution[]n.进化,演化;发展evolve[]v.使逐渐形成;(使)进化exacerbate[]vt.恶化,加剧exact[]a.精确的;准确的examine[]vt.检查;调查,研究;测验excavate[]vt.挖掘,掘出exceed[]vt.超过,胜过excellent[]a.极好的;杰出的except[]v.将…除外;prep.除…外exceptional[]a.例外的;异常的excess[]n.超越;过量;a.过量的,额外的excessive[]a.过多的,极度的exchange[]vt./n.交换,交流,交易excitement[]n.激动;兴奋;令人兴奋的事exclude[]vt.把…排出在外exclusive[]n.独家新闻;a.奢华的;独有的;拍他的exclusively[]ad.专有地,专门地excreta[]n.排泄物excursion[]n.短途旅行execute[]vt.将…处死;实施execution[]n.执行exemplify[]vt.作为…的例子exhale[]v.呼出(气);散发exhaust[]vt.(使)非常疲倦;耗尽;n.废气exhaustion[]n.精疲力竭;耗尽exhibit[]n.展览品;vt.陈列,展览;显示exhibition[]n.展览(会)exhilaration[]n.高兴;兴奋exist[]v.存在;生存existence[]n.存在;生活exorbitant[]a.过分的,不合理的exotic[]a.外来的;奇异的expansion[]n.扩大expectation[]n.期待;(pl.)前程expedition[]n.旅行,远征;探险队;迅速expel[]vt.把…开除;驱逐expire[]v.期满;终止explode[]v.(使)爆炸;激增exploit[]vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore[]v.探险,探索;仔细查阅,探究explorer[]n.勘探者,探险者explosive[]n.爆炸物;a.爆炸的;使人冲动的expose[]vt.使暴露,揭露extend[]v.延长;扩大extension[]n.伸出;延长部分;电话分机extensive[]a.广阔的,广泛的exterior[]a.外部的,外表的;n.外部,外表external[]a.外面的,表面的externally[]ad.外表上,外型上extinct[]a.灭绝的;废弃的extinguisher[]n.灭火器;灭火者extol[]vt.赞颂,赞美,颂扬#List15extra[]a.额外的;特别的;ad.特别地extract[]vt.取出;提取;n.摘录;提取物extracurricular[]a.课外的extraordinary[]a.不同寻常的;非常的extreme[]a.极度的;最后的;n.极端,过分extremely[]ad.极端地;非常地eyesight[]n.视力facade[]n.正面;(虚伪的)外表facilitate[]vt.使便利facility[]n.(pl.)设备,设施;便利factsheet[]n.(电视节目中插入的)字母新闻faculty[]n.系;全体教员fade[]vi.褪色;凋谢;逐渐消失fair[]a.公平的;ad.公平地fairly[]ad.相当;尚可;公平地faith[]n.信任,信仰fake[]n.假货;骗子;v.伪装;a.假的fallow[]n.休耕地;a.(土地)休耕的fancy[]n.设想;爱好;vt.想象;a.别致的fantasy[]n.想象的fare[]n.费,票价;v.进展farewell[]n.告别;欢送会fascinate[]vt.强烈地吸引,使着迷;vi.入迷fascinating[]a.迷人的fashion[]n.方式;流行款式;时装fasten[]vt.扎牢,扣住fatal[]a.致命的;重大的fate[]n.命运,天数fatigue[]n.疲劳,劳累;v.(使)疲劳fault[]n.缺点,瑕疵,毛病fauna[]n.(某地区或某时期的)所有动物favour[]n.好感,赞同;恩惠;vt.赞同;喜爱;有利于feasible[]a.可行的,可能的feather[]n.羽毛,翎毛feature[]n.特征;(pl.)相貌;特写;v.给…以显著地位federal[]a.联邦的,联盟的federation[]n.联邦;同盟feeble[]a.虚弱的;无效的feed[]v.喂(养);吃;n.饲料feedback[]n.反馈;反馈信息female[]n.女子;a.女(性)的;雌的feminism[]n.男女平等主义;争取女权运动fertile[]a.肥沃的,多产的fibre[]n.纤维fickle[]a.易变的,无常的fiction[]n.小说fieldwork[]n.实地调查;临时筑成的防御工事fierce[]a.凶猛的;强烈的figure[]n.数字;图形,画像;v.认为filter[]n.过滤器;v.过滤;(消息等)走漏final[]n.最后;(音)乐曲的最后部分fiance[]n.财政,金融;(常pl.)财务情况;v.为…提供资金fingerprint[]n.指纹,手印finite[]a.有限的;限定的firm[]n.公司;a.坚实的;稳固的;坚定的fitness[]a.健康;锻炼;适合某事物fitting[]n.试穿;装置;a.适合的flame[]n.火焰;强烈的感情;v.发火焰,燃烧flap[]vi.(翅膀)拍动;n.薄片;口盖flash[]v.闪光;n.闪烁,闪光灯flask[]n.长颈瓶;烧瓶flat[]a.平的;(价格)固定的;n.单元住宅flavor[]n.风味,滋味;v.给…调味flaw[]n.缺点;瑕疵flee[]v.逃走;逃避fleet[]a.快速的;v.消磨;疾驰;n.舰队flexibility[]n.韧性;适应性flexible[]a.易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的flexitime[]n.弹性上班制flicker[]v./n.闪烁;一闪而过flight[]n.航班#List16flint[]n.火石,打火flip[]v.轻抛;轻弹flora[]n.植物区系;花神flourish[]v.繁荣;活跃而有影响fluctuate[]vi.波动flush[]v.冲洗;(使)发红;(使)脸红flutter[]vi.振翅;飘动;乱跳foam[]n.泡沫;泡沫材料;vi.起泡沫focus[]v.(使)聚焦;n.焦点;中心fetus[]n.胎儿;胚胎foil[]n.箔;金属薄片fold[]v.折叠;n.皱;折for instance[]例如for the sake of[]为了force[]v.强迫;n.(pl.)军队;力气;效力forecast[]v./n.预报;预测;预想foreland[]n.前沿地;岬角foremost[]a.最好的,;最重要的foresee[]vt.预见,预知forfeit[]v.被罚;没收;n.罚款form[]n.形式;外形;表格;v.形成formal[]a.正式的;礼仪上的format[]n.格式;v.使格式化former[]a.在前的;n.前者formidable[]a.可怕的;极好,极强的formula[]n.公式;配方;a.根据公式的formulate[]vt.系统地阐述;明确地表达forthcoming[]a.即将到来的fortnight[]n.两星期,十四天forum[]n.论坛;讨论会fossil[]n.化石foul[]a.发臭的;肮脏的;n.犯规;逆境foundation[]n.基础;地基;创立fountain[]n.喷泉fraction[]n.小部分,片断fracture[]v.(使)断裂;n.折断fragile[]a.脆弱的;虚弱的fragment[]n.碎片;v.分裂;(使)成碎片fragrance[]n.芳香;香水frame[]n.框架;vt.给…镶框frank[]a.坦白的,直率的fraud[]n.诈骗;骗子freefone[]n.免费电话freight[]n.货物frequent[]a.常见的,常用的friction[]n.摩擦(力);矛盾frightened[]a.受惊的;受恐吓的frock[]n.上衣;连衣裙front-line[]a.前线的;第一线的frown[]v.皱眉;反对fruitful[]a.多产的,富有成效的frustrate[]vt.使沮丧;挫败fuel[]n.燃料;vt.给…加燃料fulfill[]vt.实现,完成;满足fume[]v.发火;冒烟;n.烟,气function[]n.功能;作用fund[]n.资金;vt.为…提供资金fundamental[]n.(pl.)基本原理;a.基础的,基本的furious[]a.狂怒的;激烈的furnace[]n.炉子furnish[]vt.供应;布置furniture[]n.家具fuse[]n.保险丝;v.熔化;熔合fusion[]n.熔化;核聚变;熔合galaxy[]n.(the G-)银河;星系gallery[]n.美术馆gamble[]v.赌博;投机;冒险gang[]n.一帮;vi.结成一伙gather[]v.聚集;收集;推测gauge[]n.测量仪表;规格;vt.测量gear[]n.齿轮;vt.使适应,调整#List17gelatin[]n.胶质;白明胶gender[]n.性,性别generalize[]v.概括;推广generate[]vt.发生,引起。

雅思考试必备英语词汇雅思必备英语词汇：爱好相关hobby兴趣爱好taste嗜好be interested in/ have a taste for对有兴趣refined taste高雅的品位suit ones taste符合某人的嗜好man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人st collecting集邮music appreciation音乐欣赏hunting打猎baseball棒球tennis网球soccer足球swimming游泳horse-race赛马handicraft手工艺mahjong麻将surfing冲浪skiing滑雪hitch-hike免费搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行bag-packer背包(自助旅行)者museum博物馆art gallery画廊souvenir纪念品雅思必备英语词汇：海鲜相关oyster 牡犡 mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜crab 螃蟹 prawn 虾crab stick 蟹肉条 peeled prawns 虾仁king prawns 大虾 winkles 田螺whelks tops 小螺肉 shrimps 小虾米cockles 小贝肉 lobster 龙虾雅思必备英语词汇：购物相关shop assistant售货员counter柜台corner shop街角小店general store综合商店hypermarket大型超级市场stall货摊booth有蓬的流动商店kiosk报亭，公用电话亭boutique时装精品小店bazaar市场，集市arcade拱廊市场precinct购物区shopping mall购物中心department stores百货商店free parking lot免费停车场dime store/ five and ten廉价商店general store杂货店mail-order store邮购商店auction拍卖bid喊价，投票，机会，试图雅思必备英语词汇：酒水相关酒水饮料alcohol酒精饮料beer啤酒beverage饮料brandy白兰地cider苹果汁，苹果酒cock tail鸡尾酒coffee咖啡liquor(烈)酒mineral water矿泉水lager淡啤酒lemonade柠檬汁soda/ tonic苏打水whisky威士忌wine葡萄酒aperitif开胃酒strong drink酒的总称雅思必备英语词汇：看病相关clinic诊所physician内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生make an appointment预约雅思必备英语词汇：日常饮食bun小圆面包loaf(长条)面包jam果酱marmalade柑橘果酱ice-lolly冰棒hot dog热狗honey蜜hamburger汉堡包foodstuff粮食，食品flour面粉dumpling饺子dough(生)面团diet日常饮食staple主食cream油脂，奶油butter黄油margarine人造奶油chip/ french fries(炸)薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干餐具cutlery餐具ladle长柄勺knife刀fork and spoon勺匙teaspoon茶匙雅思必备英语词汇：餐厅相关restaurant 餐厅cafetetia 自助餐厅snack-bar 快餐部，小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部dining-room 餐室cafe 〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐luncheon 午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐supper 晚餐snack 快餐afternoon tea 下午茶点refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会informal dinner 便宴buffet (车站，火车内的)餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店cooktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会meal 一顿饭。

梳理历届雅思考试最常用词汇表1. achieve -达到，实现2. acquire -获得，取得3. adapt -适应，调整4. advantage -优势，利益5. affect -影响，作用于6. analysis -分析7. approach -方法，途径8. argue -争论，辩论9. benefit -好处，利益10. challenge -挑战，困难11. change -变化，改变12. choose -选择，挑选13. communicate -沟通，交流14. compare -比较，对照15. consider -考虑，思考16. contribute -贡献，捐助17. create -创造，创建18. culture -文化19. decision -决定，决策20. develop -发展，成长21. discuss -讨论，商议22. effect -影响，效果23. environment -环境24. establish -建立，确立25. evaluate -评估，评价26. experience -经验，体验27. explore -探索，探究28. factor -因素，要素29. focus -焦点，关注30. future -未来，将来31. global -全球的，全球性的32. goal -目标，目的33. improve -改善，提高34. influence -影响，作用35. information -信息，资讯36. innovation -创新37. issue -问题，议题38. knowledge -知识39. learn -学习，了解40. major -主要的，重要的41. method -方法，方式42. nature -自然，性质43. opportunity -机会，机遇44. participate -参与，参加45. perspective -角度，观点46. policy -政策，方针47. population -人口48. practice -实践，实行49. problem -问题，难题50. progress -进步，进展51. provide -提供，供给52. purpose -目的，意图53. quality -质量，品质54. question -问题，疑问55. reason -原因，理由56. recognize -认可，承认57. relationship -关系，联系58. research -研究，调查59. resource -资源60. result -结果，成果61. role -角色，作用62. science -科学63. society -社会64. solution -解决方案65. study -学习，研究66. support -支持，支援67. technology -技术68. tradition -传统69. understand -理解，懂得70. value -价值，重视71. view -观点，看法72. war -战争73. work -工作，努力74. achieve -达到，实现75. acquire -获得，取得76. adapt -适应，调整77. advantage -优势，利益78. affect -影响，作用于79. analysis -分析80. approach -方法，途径81. argue -争论，辩论82. benefit -好处，利益83. challenge -挑战，困难84. change -变化，改变85. choose -选择，挑选86. communicate -沟通，交流87. compare -比较，对照88. consider -考虑，思考89. contribute -贡献，捐助90. create -创造，创建91. culture -文化92. decision -决定，决策93. develop -发展，成长94. discuss -讨论，商议95. effect -影响，效果96. environment -环境97. establish -建立，确立98. evaluate -评估，评价99. experience -经验，体验100. explore -探索，探究101. factor -因素，要素102. focus -焦点，关注103. future -未来，将来104. global -全球的，全球性的105. goal -目标，目的106. improve -改善，提高107. influence -影响，作用108. information -信息，资讯109. innovation -创新110. issue -问题，议题111. knowledge -知识112. learn -学习，了解113. major -主要的，重要的114. method -方法，方式115. nature -自然，性质116. opportunity -机会，机遇117. participate -参与，参加118. perspective -角度，观点119. policy -政策，方针120. population -人口121. practice -实践，实行122. problem -问题，难题123. progress -进步，进展124. provide -提供，供给125. purpose -目的，意图126. quality -质量，品质127. question -问题，疑问128. reason -原因，理由129. recognize -认可，承认130. relationship -关系，联系131. research -研究，调查132. resource -资源133. result -结果，成果134. role -角色，作用135. science -科学136. society -社会137. solution -解决方案138. study -学习，研究139. support -支持，支援140. technology -技术141. tradition -传统142. understand -理解，懂得143. value -价值，重视144. view -观点，看法145. war -战争146. work -工作，努力147. achieve -达到，实现148. acquire -获得，取得149. adapt -适应，调整150. advantage -优势，利益151. affect -影响，作用于152. analysis -分析153. approach -方法，途径154. argue -争论，辩论155. benefit -好处，利益156. challenge -挑战，困难157. change -变化，改变158. choose -选择，挑选159. communicate -沟通，交流160. compare -比较，对照161. consider -考虑，思考162. contribute -贡献，捐助163. create -创造，创建164. culture -文化165. decision -决定，。

雅思考试7600词汇表(A)a, an art.一个abandon v.抛弃，放弃abandonment n.放弃abbreviation n.缩写，缩写词abeyance n.缓办，中止abide v.遵守ability n.能力able adj.有能力的，能干的abnormal adj.反常的，变态的aboard adv.船(车)上abolish v.废除，取消abolition n.废除，取消abortion n.流产abortive adj.无效果的，失败的about prep.关于，大约above prep.在之上，高于above-mentioned adj.上述的abreast adv.并肩，并列abridge v.省略，摘要abroad adv.国外，海外abrogate v.取消，废除abrogation n.取消，废除abrupt adj.突然的，生硬的abruptly adv.突然地absence n.缺席，缺乏absent adj.缺席的，不存在absent-minded adj.心不在焉的absolute adj.完全的，绝对的absolutely adv.绝对，完全absorb v.吸收，专心于absorption n.吸收，专注abstract adj.抽象的，难懂的abstraction n.抽象，提取absurd adj.荒唐的absurdity n.荒唐(事) abundance n.丰富，大量abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的abuse v.滥用，谩骂abasement n.滥用academic adj.学院的，学术的academy n.学院，研究院accede v.同意accelerate v.加速，加快acceleration v.加速，促进accent n.腔调v.重读accept v.接受，同意acceptable adj.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，承兑access n.接近，入口accessible adj.可接近的accessory n.附件，装饰品accident n.事故，意外之事accidental adj.意外的，偶然的accidentally adv.偶尔，附带accommodate v.提供便利，拆借accommodation n.便利，通融accompaniment n.伴侣，伴奏accompany v.伴随，伴奏accomplish v.完成，达到accomplishment n.成就accord v.符合，协调accordance n.按照，与一致according adj.按照，据说accordingly adj.相应地，从而account n.账目v.说明accountant n.会计(师)accounting n.会计学accrue v.产生，发生accrued adj.增值的，应计的accumulate v.积累，积蓄accumulation n.积累accumulative adj.积累的accuracy n.准确(性)accurate adj.准确的，精密的accurately adj.准确地accusation n.控告accuse v.告发，指责accustom v.使习惯于ache v.觉得疼n.疼痛aching adj.疼痛的achieve v.完成，实现achievement n.完成，成就acid n.酸acknowledge v.承认，鸣谢acknowledgment n.承认，鸣谢，回执acquaint n.使熟悉，相识acquaintance n.熟悉人，相识acquainted adj.熟悉的acquire v.求得，获得acquisition n.获得acre n.英亩acrobat n.杂技演员acrobatics n.杂技across prep.横越adv.横穿act n.行为，法令v.表演action n.行为，行动activate v.使活跃，开动active adj.活跃的，积极的actively adv.积极地，活跃地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.现实的，实际的actuality n.实际actually adv.实际上，居然acute adj.剧烈的，敏锐的A.D.(缩)公元ad n.(缩)广告adapt v.使适应，改编adaptation n.适应add v.增添，加，补充addition n.增加，附加物additional adj.增加的，附加的additive adj.附加的n.添加剂address n.地址v.致词adequate adj.足够的，恰当的adequately adv.恰当地adhere v.粘附，坚持adhesive n.粘合剂adjacent adj.邻近的adjective n.形容词adjoin v.毗连adjust v.调整，修整adjustable adj.可调整的adjustment n.调整administer v.管理administration n.行政管理，管理机关administrative adj.行政管理的admirable adj.可钦佩的admiration n.羡慕，钦佩admire v.钦佩，赞美admission n.准入，承认admit v.承认，接纳admittedly adv.明白地adolescence n.青春期adolescent adj.青春期的adopt v.采用，采纳adoption n.采用adore v.崇拜，敬慕adorn v.装饰，佩带adornment n.装饰(品)adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance n.v.前进advanced adj.先进的，发达的advantage n.优点，优势advantageous adj.有利的，有用的adventure n.冒险，惊险活动adventurous adj.冒险的adverb n.副词adverbial adj.副词的adversary adj.敌手，对手adverse v.逆的，相反的adversity n.逆境，不幸advertise v.登广告，推销advertising adj.广告的advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告，意见advisable adj.适当的，可行的advise v.劝告，通知adviser n.顾问advocate v.拥护，提倡aerial adj.天空的，航空的aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事件，事情affect v.影响，改变affection n.友爱，爱慕affectionate adj.充满感情的affiliate n.分号(公司)affirm v.断言，肯定affirmation n.确定，确认affirmative adj.肯定的afford v.买得起，经受得起affordable adj.买得起的afloat adj.航行中的aforesaid adj.上述的afraid adj.害怕的，恐怕Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在后afternoon n.下午afterward adv.后来again adv.再，又against prep.反对，对着age n.年龄，时代agency n.代理，代理处agent n.代理人，试剂aggravate v.加重，恶化aggravation n.加重，恶化aggregate v. & n. & adj.合计(的) aggregation n.总计，集合aggression n.侵略aggressive adj.侵略的，进取的aggressor n.侵略者agitate v.鼓动agitation n.鼓动，不安ago adv.以前agonize v.使痛苦agony n.苦恼，痛苦agree v.同意，一致认为agreeable adj.惬意的，易相处的agreeably adv.欣然，依照agreed adj.商定的agreement n.一致，协议agricultural adj.农业的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.在前aid n. & v.援助，救护aids n.(缩)艾滋病ailment n.疾病aim n.目的v.旨在，指向aimless adj.无目的的air n.空气，气派aircraft n.航空器airline n.航线，航空公司airliner n.定期航班airmail n.航空邮件airplane n.飞机airport n.机场airway n.航线aisle n.过道，走廊ajar adv.半开的alarm n.惊慌，警报alarming adj.警告的alas int.唉，哎呀album n.相册，地图册alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.含酒精的alcoholism n.嗜酒者，酒鬼ale n.淡啤酒alert adj.警惕的，灵活的algebra n.代数alien adj.异国的，异样的alienate v.疏远，转让，挪用alienation n.异化alignment n.对准，准线alike adj.相象的alive adj.活着的，有生命的all adj.所有的n.一切allergic adj.过敏的，变态的allergy n.反感，过敏alliance n.联合，同盟allied adj.同盟的allocate v.分配allocation n.分配allot v.分配，配给allotment n.分配，份额allow v.允许，许可allowance n.补助，津贴alloy n.合金ally n.同盟者v.结盟almost adv.几乎，差不多alone adj.单独的，仅仅along prep.沿着adv.一起alongside prep.在旁边aloud adv.大声地alphabet n.字母表also adv.也alter v.改变，变动alternate v.轮流，交替alternation n.改变，变更alternative n. & v.两者取一although conj.虽然altitude n.高度altogether adv.全部地，总共aluminum n.铝always adv.总是，始终A.M.(缩)上午amateur adj.业余的amaze v.使惊叹amazement n.惊奇，诧异ambassador n.大使ambient adj.周围的，包围着的ambiguity n.歧义性，意义不明处ambiguous adj.模棱两可的ambition n.抱负，野心ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的ambulance n.救护车amend v.修改，更正amendment n.修改(通知书) amends n.赔偿America n.美国，美洲American adj.美国的n.美国人amiable adj.和蔼的，亲切的amicable adj.友好的，和睦的amid prep.在之间ammunition n.弹药among prep.在之中amount n.数量，总数v.合计ampere n.【电】安培ample adj.宽大的，充裕的amplification n.放大amplifier n.放大器，扩音机amplify v.详述，放大amuse v.逗乐，给娱乐amusement n.娱乐，乐趣analogue n.模拟，类似物analogy n.类似，类推analysis n.分析，分解analytical adj.分析的，解析的analyze v.分析，分解ancestor n.祖先，祖宗anchor n.锚v.停泊ancient adj.古老的，古代的and conj.和，与，而anecdote n.轶事，轶闻angel n.天命，安琪儿anger n.生气，愤怒angle n.角，角度angry adj.生气的，愤怒的angular adj.角状的animal n.动物animate v.使有活力，激活animation n.生气，生机ankle n.踝，踝骨annex n.附录，附件anniversary n.周年纪念日announce v.宣布，通报announcement n.通知announcer n.播音员annoy v.烦扰，使生气annoyance n.烦恼，麻烦事annual adj.每年的，年度的annually adv.每年，年年another pron.另一个answer n.答案v.答复ant n.蚂蚁antagonism n.对立，敌对antagonist n.对手，敌手Antarctic adj.南极的antibiotic adj.抗菌的antecedent n.触角，天线anticipate v.期望，预料anticipation n.期望，预料antique adj.古老的n.古玩antonym n.反义词antonymous adj.反义的anxiety n.焦虑，担心anxious adj.焦急的，切盼的anxiously adv.焦急地，急切地any adj.任何，一些anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv.无论如何anyone pron.无论谁anything pron.无论什么anyway adv.不管怎样anywhere adv.无论何地apart adv.分离，隔开apartment n.套房，公寓ape n.猿猴apologize v.道歉apology n.道歉apparatus n.仪器，设备apparent adj.明显的，表面上的apparently adj.显然，似乎appeal v. & n.呼吁，上诉appealing adj.有吸引力的appear v.出现，好像appearance n.出现，外表appendix n.附录，盲肠appetite n.食欲，欲望applaud v.称赞，拍手喝彩applause n.喝彩，欢呼apple n.苹果appliance n.用具，器械applicable adj.生动的，适用的applicant n.申请人application n.申请，应用apply v.应用，申请appoint v.任命，约定appointment n.任命，约会appreciable adj.可看到的appreciably adv.相当大地appreciate v.欣赏，感激appreciation n.欣赏，感激appreciative adj.感激的apprentice n.学校apprize v.通知approach v.接近n.途径appropriate adj.恰当的v.拨给approval n.同意，批准approve v.赞成，批准approximate adj.v.近似，约略approximately adv.近乎，大约approximation n.近似值April n.四月apt adj.恰当的，易于的aptitude n.才智，天资Arab n.阿拉伯Arabian n.阿拉伯人，阿拉伯语Arabic adj.阿拉伯的arbitrary adj.专横的，任意的arbitrate v.仲裁arbitration n.仲裁arbitrator n.仲裁员arc n.弧arch n.拱门，弓形archaeologist n.考古学家archaeology n.考古学architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学arctic adj.北极的ardent adj.热心的，强烈的arduous adj.艰巨的，努力的area n.地区，面积，领域arena n.竞技场argue v.争论，辩论argument n.争论，论点arise v.起来，出现aristocracy n.贵族阶层aristocrat n.贵族aristocratic adj.贵族的arithmetic n.算术arm n.手臂，扶手v.武装arms n.武器armchair n.手扶椅armour n.盔甲，装甲army n.军队，陆军around adv.在周围，大约arouse v.唤醒，唤起arrange v.整理，安排arrangement n.安排，计划array v.装扮，排列arrear n.欠款arrest v.逮捕，吸引arrival n.到达，到货arrive v.到达，达到arrogance n.傲慢arrogant adj.傲慢的arrogantly adv.傲慢地arrow n.箭，箭头art n.艺术，技艺article n.文章，物品，冠词artificial adj.人造的，假的artist n.艺术家artistic n.艺术的as adv.一样prep.作为ascend v.登，上升ascertain v.查明，弄清ascribe v.归于ASEAN n.(缩)东盟ash n.灰，灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞耻的ashore adv.在岸上，上岸ashtray n.烟灰缸Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside adv.在旁边，搁在一边ask v.问，要求，邀请asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.容貌，方面aspirin n.阿斯匹林ass n.驴，愚蠢的人assassinate v.暗杀assassination n.暗杀assassinator n.暗杀者assault v.袭击，攻击assemble v.集合，装配assembly n.集合，装配assert v.断言，宣称assertion n.断言assess v.评定，估价assessment n.估值，评价assign v.分配，指定assignment n.任务，作业assist v.协助assistance n.协助，辅助assistant n.助手associate v.联想adv.副的associated adj.联合的association n.协会，合营associative adj.联想的assorted adj.各种各样的assortment n.花色品种assume v.假定，担任assumption n.假定，假装assurance n.自信，保证assure v.使放心，向保证assured adj.感到放心的astonish v.使惊讶astonishment n.惊讶astound v.使惊讶astray adv.(信件)遗失、误传astronaut n.宇宙飞行员astronomer n.天文学家astronomical adj.天文学的astronomy n.天文学at prep.在，处于，以athlete n.田径运动员athletic adj.田径的Atlantic n. & adj.大西洋(的) atlas n.地图集atmosphere n.大气，气氛atmospheric adj.大气的，空气的atom n.原子，微粒atomic adj.原子的，原子能的attach v.附着于，依恋attachment n.依附，附件，爱慕attack v. & n.进攻，侵袭attain v.赢得，到达attempt v. & n.尝试，企图attend v.出席，照顾attendance n.出勤(率)，出席attendant n.随从，服务员attention n.注意，关心attentive adj.注意的，关心的attentively adv.关心地attic n.阁楼attitude n.态度，看法attorney n.辩护律师attract v.吸引，引力attraction adj.有吸引力的attributable adj.归于的attribute v.属于n.属性attribution n.属于attributive adj.定语的，属性的auction n.拍卖audience n.听众，观众auditorium n.礼堂august n.八月aunt n.伯(婶、姨、姑)母aural adj.听觉的，耳的auspice n.赞助，主办Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚的author n.作者，创造者authority n.权力，权威authorization n.授权authorize v.授权，批准autobiography n.自传automate v.自动化automatic adj.自动的automation n.自动化automobile n.汽车autonomous adj.自治的autonomy n.自治autumn n.秋天auxiliary adj.辅助的，补助的avail v.帮助，有用n.效用availability n.可用性，可供货available adj.可得到的avenge v.报复avenue n.林荫道，途径average adj.平均的n.平均数averagely adv.平均aviation n.航空avoid v.避免，逃避await v.等候，等待awake v.醒来，醒悟adj.醒的awaken adj.醒着的award v.授予n.奖，奖品aware adj.知道的，意识到的away adv.去，远离，在远处awe n.威惧awesome adj.可怕的awful adj.令人畏惧的awfully adv.可怕地，非常awkward adj.笨拙的，不熟练的awkwardly adv.笨拙地awkwardness n.笨拙ax n.斧子axial adj.轴的，轴向的axis n.轴，轴线，轴心axle n.(轮)轴baby n.婴儿，年龄最小的人baby-sit v.(替人)看护小孩baby-sitter n.看护小孩的人bachelor n.单身汉，学士back n.背adj.背后的backbone n.脊梁骨back-call n.(推销员对顾客的)第二次访问backdate v.回溯background n.背景，经历backing n.倒退，支持物backlog n.未交付的订货backward adv.向后，逆backwardness n.落后(状态) bacon n.咸肉，熏肉bacterium n.细菌bad adj.坏的，低劣的badge n.徽章badly adv.坏，非常，严重地badminton n.羽毛球baffle v.困扰，难倒bag n.袋子，提包baggage n.行李baggy adj.袋状的bait n.饵，诱饵bake v.烤，烘baker n.面包师bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡，天平，余额balcony n.阳台bald adj.秃的ball n.球，球状物，舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球ballooning n.热气球飞行运动ball-pointpen n.圆珠笔ballroom n.舞厅bamboo n.竹bamboo-shoot n.竹笋banana n.香蕉band n.乐队，带子v.联合bandage n.绷带bandit n.盗匪，歹徒bang n. & v.砰的一响bank n.岸，银行banker n.银行家banking n.银行业务、金融业bankrupt n. & v. & adj.破产banner n.旗帜，横幅banquet n.宴会bar n.棒，杆，酒吧barber n.理发师bare adj.裸的，直率的barely adv.赤裸裸地bargain n.交易，便宜货barge n.驳船bark n.狗吠，树皮v.吠barn n.谷仓，牲口棚barometer n.晴雨表，标记baron n.男爵baroness n.男爵夫人，女男爵barrel n.桶，枪(炮)管barren adj.不育的，贫瘠的barrier n.障碍，壁垒barter n.易货贸易base n.基础，基地v.基于baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室，地窖basic adj.基本的，基础的basically adv.基本上，主要地basin n.盆，盆地basis n.基础，根据basket n.篮子，筐basketball n.篮球bat n.球拍，蝙蝠v.击打bath n.洗澡，浴室bathe v.洗澡，冲洗bathroom n.浴室，洗手间batter v.打击battery n.电池battle n.战斗，战役bay n.海湾，湾bazaar n.集市B.C.(缩)公元前be v.是，存在beach n.海滩，湖滨bead n.有孔小珠beak n.鸟嘴beam n.梁，射线v.发光bean n.豆子bear v.负担，忍受，生育bearing n.举止，意义，轴承bearish adj.熊市的beast n.野兽，牲畜beat v.打，击败n.击打beautiful adj.美丽的，绝妙的beauty n.美，美女because conj.因为，由于become v.变成bed n.床，河床，苗圃bedroom n.卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒beetle n.甲虫before prep.在前面beforehand adv.事先，预先beg v.乞讨，恳求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始，着手进行beginner n.初学者beginning n.开端，起点behalf n.代表behave v.行为，举动behavior n.行为，举止behind prep.在后面behindhand adj.落后，事后being n.生物，存在belief n.信仰，信心believe v.相信，认为bell n.钟，铃belly n.肚子belong v.属于beloved adj.敬爱的n.爱人below adj. & prep.在下面belt n.带，腰带bench n.长凳，工作台bend v.弯曲，俯身n.拐弯beneath prep.在之下beneficial adj.有益的，有利的beneficiary n.受益者benefit n.益处，利益benevolence n.慈悲，捐助benevolent adj.乐善好施的bent adj.弯曲的berry n.浆果beside prep.在之旁besides adj.而且prep.除…之外best adj.最好的best-seller n.畅销书(货)best-selling adj.畅销的bestow v.赠给，授予bet n. & v.打赌betray v.背叛，泄露betrayal n.背叛，暴露better adj.更好的adv.较好better-off adj.经济情况较好的between prep.在两者之间beverage n.饮料beware v.当心bewilder v.迷惑，茫然beyond prep.在那边，超出bias n.偏好bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车bid n. & v.报价，投标bidding n.投标big adj.大的，重大的bike n.自行车bill n.账单，议案，钞票billion n.十亿bind v.捆绑，约束binding n.装订biographer n.传记记者biography n.传记biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学bird n.鸟birth n.出生，创始birthday n.生日，诞辰birthplace n.出生地biscuit n.饼干bishop n.主教bit n.小片，一点bite n. & v.咬，叮n.一口bitter adj.苦的，痛苦的bitterly adv.惨痛地，辛酸地bitterness n.苦味，苦难b/l n.(缩)提单black adj.黑的n.黑色blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.铁匠blade n.刀刃，叶片blame v.责备n.过失blank adj.空白的n.空格blanket n.毛毯blast n.阵风v.爆炸blaze n.火光，光亮bleach v.漂白，变白bleed v.出血，流血blend v.混合，掺混bless v.保佑，祝福blessing n.祝福blind adj.瞎的v.使失明blink adj.眨眼，闪烁block n.大块，街区，障碍物blockage n.封锁blond adj.金发的blood n.血，血统bloody adj.流血的，残忍的bloom n.花v.开花blossom n.(果树的)花blot n.污迹blouse n.女衫blow v.吹，吹掉，刮风blue adj.蓝色的，忧郁的blunder n.大错blunt adj.钝的，生硬的blush v.脸红，害臊blushy adj.害羞的board n.木板，伙食，董事会boarding n.伙食boast v.夸口，以而自豪boat n.小船，艇body n.身体，尸体，团体bodyguard n.保镖boil v.沸腾，煮沸boiler n.锅炉boiling adj.沸腾的bold adj.大胆的boldness n.胆略bolt n.螺检，插销v.闩门bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸bomber n.轰炸机bona fide adj.真诚的，无欺的bond n.束缚，联结，债券bonded adj.保税的bone n.骨，骨骼bony adj.骨头的bonus n.红利book n.书v.预订(票) booking adj.定货booklet n.小册子bookcase n.书橱bookshelf n.书架bookstore n.书店boom v.隆隆响，兴旺，繁荣booming adj.兴旺的，繁荣的boost v.抬高，促进boot n.靴子booth n.货摊，电话亭border n.国界，边境bore v.烦扰，使厌烦，钻孔boring adj.讨厌的born adj.出生的，天生的borrow v.借，借用borrowings n.借款bosom n.胸，胸怀boss n.上司，老板bossy adj.好发号施令的both pron. & adj.双方，两bother v.打扰，麻烦n.麻烦bottle n.瓶子bottle-neck n.影响的环节bottom n.底部，末尾bottom-line n.末行数字，结果bough n.大树枝bounce v.跳起n.跳跃bound v.缚，以为界boundary n.界线，边界bourgeois n.资产阶级分子bow v.鞠躬，服从n.弓bowl n.碗，钵bowling n.保龄球box n.箱，盒v.拳击boxer n.拳击运动员boxing n.拳击boxing-day n.节礼日boy n.男孩，小伙子boycott v. & n.抵制brace n.支撑v.激励bracket n.括号brag v.吹嘘，夸口brain n.脑子，头脑，智能brake n.制动器v.刹车branch n.树枝，分支，分部brand n.牌子，商标brandy n.白兰地brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的v.冒着bravely adv.勇敢地bravery n.勇敢brazil n.巴西Brazilian adj. & n.巴西的(人) breach n.违反(契约)bread n.面包，生计bread-earner n.挣钱养家的人breadth n.宽度，大量break n.打破，破坏n.裂口breakage n.裂口breakdown n.故障，衰竭breakthrough n.突破breakfast n.早饭breast n.乳房，胸脯breath n.呼吸，气息breathe v.呼吸breed v.繁殖，饲养n.品种breeze n.微风bribe v.贿赂bribery v.贿赂brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥梁，桥牌bridle n.约束v.抑制brief adj.简短的briefing n.简要情况briefly adv.简单地，简短地bright adj.明亮的，鲜明的brighten v.使发光brightness n.光辉，明亮brilliance n.辉煌，光彩brilliant v.辉煌的，杰出的brim n.边，边缘bring v.拿来，带来brink n.边缘brisk adj.敏捷的，活跃的bristle n.鬃毛Britain n.不列颠，英国British adj.英国的，英属的brittle adj.易碎的，脆的broad adj.宽的，辽阔的broadcast v. & n.广播broadcasting n.广播节目broaden v.加宽，扩大brochure n.产品介绍手册broken adj.破碎的，毁坏了的broker n.经纪人bronze n.青铜brood n.一窝brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟，同胞brotherhood n.兄弟情谊brother-in-law n.姻兄(弟) brow n.眉毛，额brown n. & adj.褐色(的) bruise n.青肿v.打伤brush n.刷子，画笔v.刷brutal adj.野蛮的brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.气泡bucket n.水桶bud n.芽，蓓蕾Buddhism n.佛教Buddhist n.佛教徒budget n.预算buffalo n.水牛，野牛buffet n.冷餐bug n.臭虫，虫子bugle n.喇叭build v.建造，建设builder n.建筑工人，建设者building n.建筑物，大楼bulb n.球形物，灯泡bulk n.体积，大半bulky adj.庞大的，笨重的bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bulletin n.公报bullion n.金块，金条bullish adj.行情看涨的bump v.碰，颠簸n.碰撞bumpy adj.颠簸不平的bunch n.一束bundle n. & v.捆，包burden n.担子，负担burdensome adj.沉重的bureau n.局，司，办公室bureaucracy n.官僚主义bureaucratic adj.官僚主义的burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burglary n.盗窃burial n.埋葬burn v.烧，燃烧，烧伤burner n.喷灯burnt adj.烧焦的，烧坏的burst v. & n.爆炸，破裂bury v.掩埋，安葬bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木() bushel n.蒲式耳(重量单位) business n.行业，买卖，商号businesslike adj.事务式的busy adj.忙碌的，热闹的but prep.但是，除了butcher n.屠夫v.屠宰butchery n.肉食店butt n.根端v.顶撞butter n.黄油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.钮扣，按钮buy v.买，购买buyer n.购买者buzz v.嗡嗡叫n.嗡嗡声by prep.在旁边，按照bygone n.已往的，过时的bypass n.旁道，分路by-product n.副产品cab n.出租汽车，计程车cabbage n.卷心菜；圆白菜cabin n.小屋，船舱cabinet n.橱柜，内阁cable n.电缆，海底电报cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n.笼子，鸟笼cake n.糕，饼calculate v.计算，估计calculation n.计算(结果) calculus n.微积分；结石calendar n.日历calf n.小牛，腿肚子call v.叫，称为，打电话calm adj.宁静的，镇静的calmly adv.平静地，沉着地calorie n.热卡，卡路里camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n.帐篷，野营n.宿营campaign n.战役，运动camping n.野营campus n.校园can v.aux.能，会，可以Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj. & n.加拿大的(人) canal n.运河，渠道canary n.金丝雀cancel v.删除，取消cancellation n.删除，取消cancer n.癌candid adj.坦白的，直率的candidate n.候选人candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cane n.手杖，(藤、竹的)茎canned adj.罐装的cannon n.大炮canoe n.独木舟，游艇canon n.规范，准则canteen n.食堂canvas n.帆布，画布canvass v.游说cap n.帽子，盖子v.覆盖capability n.才能，能力capable adj.有能力的capacity n.容量，容积，资格cape n.披肩，岬，海角capita n.人capital n.首都，资本capitalism n.资本主义capitalist adj.资本主义的capitalization n.资本化capitalize v.大写，资本化captain n.队长，船长，上尉caption n.标题captive adj.被俘虏的n.俘虏capture v. & n.俘获，捉拿car n.小汽车caravan n.车队，大蓬车carbon n.碳，复写纸card n.卡片，纸牌，名片cardboard n.硬纸板cardinal adj.主要的care n.注意，小心v.关心career n.职业，生涯careful adj.小心的，仔细的careless adj.粗心的，不关心的carelessness n.粗心cargo n.货物carol n.颂歌carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.马车，(火车)车厢carrier n.运载工具，媒介carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.搬运，携带cart n.手推车carton n.纸箱cartoon n.漫画，动画片cartridge n.弹仓carve v.雕刻，切carving n.雕塑case n.事实，案例，箱子cash n.现金v.兑现cashier n.出纳cassette n.小盒，磁盘盒cast v.掷，投射，铸造castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的，随便的casualty n.伤亡cat n.猫catalog n.(商品)目录catastrophe n.灾难catalyst n.催化剂catch v.捕获，染病n.捉category n.种类，范畴cater v.提供cathedral n.大教堂catholic adj.天主教的cattle n.牛(总称)cause n.原因，理由，事业caution n.谨慎，告诫cautious adj.谨慎的，当心的cavalry n.骑兵，马术cave n.洞穴，山洞cavern n.酒馆cavity n.坑，孔穴cease v.停止，平息ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝仪式celery n.芹菜cell n.细胞，牢房，电池cellar n.地窖，地下室cement n.水泥cemetery n.墓场censor v.审查censorship n.审查cent n.分币centigrade adj.摄氏的centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的，中央的center n.中心v.集中century n.世纪cereal n.谷物ceremonial adj.仪式的ceremony n.仪式，典礼，礼节certain adj.确信的，一定的certainly adv.一定，当然，行certainty n.确实，必然的事certificate n.证书，执照certification n.证明certify v.证明chain n.链条，一系列，锁链chair n.椅子chairman n.主席，董事长chairperson n.主席(无性别之分) chairwoman n.女主席，女董事长chalk n.白垩，粉笔challenge n. & v.挑战，质问challenging adj.具有挑战性的chamber n.房间champion n.优胜者，冠军championship n.锦标(赛) chance n.机会，可能性change n.变化，零钱v.改变changeable adj.变化的channel n.沟渠，途径，频道chaos n.混乱chap n.伙计chapter n.章，节character n.性格，角色，特性characteristic n.特征，特性characteristical adj.特征的characterize v.具有特征charcoal n.木炭charge v.收费，冲向，控告charity n.施舍，仁慈charm n.魅力v.迷惑charming adj.迷人的chart n.图表v.制定计划charter n.特许证，宪章chase v.追逐，驱除chat v.聊天chatter v.喋喋不休，啁啾cheap adj.便宜的，可鄙的cheat v.欺骗，作弊n.骗子cheating n.欺骗行为check v.检验，核对n.支票check-out n.结帐，离店时限check-up n.核对，检查cheek n.颊，脸cheeky adj.胖乎乎的cheer n.喝彩v.向喝彩cheerful adj.快活的cheese n.干酪，奶酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家，药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherish v.珍爱，怀有cherry n.樱桃chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸膛，柜子chestnut n.栗树，栗子chew v.咀嚼chick n.小鸡chicken n.鸡，鸡肉chief adj.首席的，首要的chiefly adv.多半，首要地child n.孩子，儿童childhood n.童年childish adj.孩子气的childlike adj.孩子似的，天真的chill n.寒意v.冷却chilly adj.凉的，冷淡的chimney n.烟囱chin n.下巴，下颊China n.中国china n.瓷器，陶瓷Chinese adj. & n.中国的chip n.片，屑，缺口chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择，选中的人或物choke v.闷死，窒息，阻塞choose v.选择，愿意chop v.劈，剁n.带骨肉chorus n.合唱队，齐声Christ n.基督Christian adj.基督教的n.基督徒Christianity n.基督教(精神) Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cif n.(缩)到岸价cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.卷烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆，果v.画圈于circular adj.圆圈的circuit n.巡回，电路circulate v.循环，流通，流传circulation n.循环，销路，周转circumference n.周围，圆周circumstance n.情况，环境circus n.马戏团cite v.引证，举例citizen n.公民，市民citizenship n.公民权city n.城市civil adj.民用的，民事的civilization n.文明，民族文化civilize v.使文明，开化claim v.要求，索赔，声称clamp n.夹子v.夹紧clap v.排手，鼓掌clarify v.弄清(问题) clarification n.澄清clash v. & n.碰撞，冲突clasp n.扣子v.紧握(抱)class n.阶级，种类，班级classic n.经典作品classical adj.经典的，古典的classification n.分类classify v.分类，分等classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clatter v.咔嗒响n.卡嗒响clause n.条款，从句claw n.爪clay n.黏土clean adj.清洁的，干的clear adj.清楚的，明确的clearance n.结关clearly adv.清晰地，无疑地clench v.咬紧，握紧，决定clerk n.办事员，职员，店员clever adj.聪明的，灵巧的cleverness n.聪明，机灵client n.当事人，顾客，用户clientele n.顾客(总称)cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候climax n.顶点，高潮climb v.爬，攀登，上升cling v.粘住，依附clinic n.诊所clip n.夹子，卡子v.夹住cloak n.外套，借口clock n.时钟clockwise adj. & adv.顺时针的close v.关闭，结束n.终结closed adj.关闭的，停业的closedown n.倒闭closely adv.紧密地，严密地closet n.壁橱cloth n.织物，布，衣料clothe v.给…着衣clothes n.衣服(总称) clothing n.服装(总称)cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的clown n.小丑，丑角club n.俱乐部，会，棍棒clue n.线索clumsy adj.笨拙的，愚蠢的cluster n.群，串clutch v. & n.抓紧c/o v.(缩)请转交coach n.客车，教练coal n.煤coarse adj.粗糙的，粗的coast n.海岸，海滨coastal adj.沿海的coat n.上衣，涂层cock n.公鸡cocktail n.鸡尾酒code n.法规，代码，密码codify v.编码coefficient n.系数coffee n.咖啡coffin n.棺材coherence n.凝聚性coherent adj.有条理的，粘着的cohesion n.凝聚力，团结cohesive adj.有粘性的coil v.卷曲n.一卷，线圈coin n.硬币，创造新词coinage v.重合，一致coincide n.巧合，同时发生coincidence adj.同时发生的coincident adj.冷，冷冰冰的coldness n.寒冷，冷淡collaborate v.协作，勾结collaboration n.协作，通敌collapse v.倒塌v.坍塌collar n.领子colleague n.同事，同行collect v.收集，征收，聚集collection n.收集，收藏collective n.集体adj.集体的college n.学院collide v.猛烈碰撞，冲突collision n.猛烈碰拉，冲突colonel n.上校colonial adj.殖民的，殖民地的colonist n.殖民者，移民colonist n.殖民主义colony n.殖民地color n.颜色，色彩，气色color-blind adj.色盲的colorful adj.色彩丰富的colorless adj.无色的column n.圆柱，栏columnist n.专栏作家comb v.梳n.梳子combat v. & n.战斗，斗争combination n.混合，组合combine v.组合，化合，结合come v.来到，出现，发生comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comfort n.舒适，慰藉v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的，自在的comic adj.喜剧的，滑稽的command v. & n.命令，控制commander n.司令，指挥官commemorate n.纪念commemoration v.纪念commence v.开始commend v.称赞，推荐commandment n.称赞comment n. & v.评论commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的，商务的commission n. & v.委托，委任commit v.委托，犯(错误) commitment n.责任committee n.委员会commodity n.商品common adj.共同的，普通的commonly adv.通常，平常commonplace adj.平凡的，平淡的commonsense n.常识commonwealth n.共同体，联邦commune n.公社communicate v.传播，通讯communication n.通信，通讯系统communicative adj.通讯的communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者community n.团体，共同体，群体compact adj.严密的，紧凑的companion n.同伴，伴侣company n.公司，同伴comparable adj.可比较的comparative adj.比较的，相当的comparatively adv.比较地compare v.比较，比作comparison n.比较compass n.指南针，圆规compatible adj.可兼容的，一致的compel v.强迫，逼迫compensate v.赔偿，补偿，酬报compensation n.赔偿，补偿compete v.竞争，比赛competent adj.称职的，有能力的competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.竞争的competitiveness n.竞争能力competitor n.竞争者，对手compile v.编(书)，编辑complain v.抱怨，控诉complaint n.怨言，控告complement n.补充，余数complete v.完成，结束completely adv.完全地，十分completion n.完成，完满complex adj.综合的，复杂的complexity n.复杂性compliance n.顺从，应允complicate v.使复杂complicated adj.错综复杂的compliment n. & v.称赞，问候complimentary adj.称赞的comply v.履行，遵守component n.成分，组分componential adj.成分的compose v.由组成，作曲composed adj.镇静的composer n.作曲家composite adj.合成的，组合的composition n.作文，组成compound n.化合物v.混合comprehend v.理解，了解comprehension n.理解comprehensive adj.综合的，广泛的compress v.压缩compression n.压缩，凝缩comprise v.包括，由组成compromise n. & v.妥协，和解compels v.强迫compulsory adj.强制的，必修的computation n.计算compute v.计算computer n.计算机computerization n.计算机化computerize v.使计算机化comrade n.同志conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏concede v.让步，输conceit n.自负，自大conceited adj.自负的conceive v.想象，怀孕concentrate v.集中，浓缩concentrated adj.全神贯注的concentration n.专心，浓度concept n.概念conception n.想法，概念conceptive adj.概念的concern v.涉及，关心n.商行concerned adj.有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会concerted adj.齐心协力的concess v.让步concession n.让步，减免，租界concise adj.简明的，简要的conclude v.结束，缔结，断定conclusion n.结束，结论conclusive adj.结束的，结论性的concrete n.混凝土adj.具体的concur v.同地发生concurrence n.合作，并发concurrent adj.同时发生的condemn v.谴责，判刑condemnation n.谴责，判决condensation n.凝聚condense v.凝结，冷凝，精简condenser n.冷凝器，聚光器condition n.状态，情形，条件conditional adj.有条件的conduce v.导致，有益于conducive adj.有助于的conduct n.行为，管理v.为人conduction n.传导，传热conductor n.(乐队)指挥，售票员cone n.锥体，锥形confer v.授予，颁布，商议conference n.会议confess v.坦白，供认confession n.供认，自由confide v.委托，吐露秘密confidence n.信任，信心confident adj.确信的，自信的confidential adj.机密的confine v.限制confinement n.限制confirm v.证实，确认，批准confirmation n.确认conflict v. & n.冲突，斗争conform v.遵守，使一致conformity n.遵照，一致confront v.面对，与相对confrontation n.面对，对峙confuse v.混淆，弄糊涂，搅乱confusion n.混乱，糊涂congestion n.阻塞，消化不良congratulate v.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺，贺辞congress n.(代表)大会，国会congressman n.国会议员conjunction n.连词，联结connect v.连接，联想connection n.联系，社会关系conquer v.征服，战胜conqueror n.征服者，胜利者conquest n.征服conscience n.良心，良知conscientious adj.有良心的conscientiously adv.认真地conscious adj.意识到的，自觉的consciousness n.知觉，意识consecutive adj.连续的，连贯的consent v. & n.同意，允许consequence n.后果，重要性consequently adv.因而，所以conservation n.保护，保存conservative adj.保守的，稳健的consider v.考虑，以为，体谅considerable adj.相当的，可观的considerably adv.相当considerate adj.考虑周全的consideration n.考虑，照顾consign v.委托，托运货物consignment n.委托，货物consist v.由组成consistency n.一致(性) consistent adj.始终如一的，符合console v.安慰consolidate v.团结consolidated adj.加固的，统一的consolidation n.团结consonant adj.响亮的conspicuous adj.显眼的，出众的conspiracy n.阴谋constable adv.警官constant adj.不变的，恒定的constantly adv.经常地constituent adj.组成的n.成分constitute v.组成，构成，设立constitution n.宪法，章程constitutive adj.宪法的，章程的constraint n.强制，拘束construct v.建设，建立construction n.建设，建筑construe v.翻译，解释consul n.领事consulate n.领事馆consult v.咨询，磋商consultant n.咨询顾问(公司) consultation n.咨询consume v.消费，消耗consumer n.消费者，用户consumption n.消费，消耗量contact n. & v.接触，联系contain v.含有，容纳，抑制container n.容器，集装箱contemplate v.沉思contemplation n.苦思冥想contemporarian n.同时代人contemporary adj.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻视，蔑视contemptuous adj.轻视的content n.含量，内容v.满足contest n. & v.争夺，比赛contestant n.参赛人。