2019年上海市中考英语宾语从句专题总复习(无答案)

宾语从句考点梳理一、考查宾语从句的引导词宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类：1. 若由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句，其引导词由that引导；不过that只起引导作用，无具体意义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.他说他想呆在家里。

I am sure (that) he will succeed.我相信他会成功。

2. 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，其引导词由if或whether引导，意为“是否”，表示选择。

如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.我想知道他是否住那儿。

He asked me whether (if) I could help him.他问我是否可帮帮他。

注意：在引导宾语从句时，if和whether一般可换用，但在下列几种情况下只用whether，不用if。

⑴当or not紧随引导词之后时。

如：We didn't know whether or not she was ready.我们不知道她是否已经做好准备。

⑵当从句用作介词宾语时。

如：I am interested in whether he joined the army.我对他是否入伍很感兴趣。

⑶当宾语从句移至句首表强调时。

如：Whether this is true or not, I'm not sure.这是否真实，我不敢肯定。

（另外，if可引导条件状语从句，译为“如果”，whether则不可。

）(4)当与 to do sth. 连用时只能用whether.We didn’t decide whether to go to Beijing.3. 当宾语从句由特殊疑问句变来时，则特殊疑问词便是引导词（如who /whose /what / which; when/where/why/how等），它们均充当一定成分，一般不可省略。

2019中考宾语从句汇编苏州市12. — Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on淮安1.---I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____? ---Sorry, I don’t know, either.A . why she lives there B. why does she live thereC. where she livesD. where does she live南通市14．—Could you please tell me ？—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information泰州市15. — Could you tell me ________--sometimes, if I have time.A. how often you go to see a filmB. how long you do your homeworkC. how much time you spend on your hobbiesD. how soon will you go to see your grandparents连云港市4. ---Do you know ____________ Dengchao is?---He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. how14. ---Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone一Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you____A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs徐州市14．— What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ be closed soon. Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway徐州市7．Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth __________.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited连云港市8. ---Why are you looking______in class all day?---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.[来源:学&科&网]A. awakeB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy4. After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more than before because of the main character, brave Jim.A. humourB. wealthC. luckD. courage51.Sandy had no difficulty _____up the Great Wall last Sunday. (爬)无锡市1.I thought about what she had said and stayed （醒着的）all night.1.我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我严格要求。

2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）．7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends．C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory．11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf．C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door．12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons．B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．1 C．He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit．D．He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend．C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's 16．The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound．17．The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football．18．Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football．19．Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden．20．From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest．D．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a ．22．Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty．23．Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods ．24．The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there．25．On Bob and Jessie's way home，they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the ．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（ ）？（A．present B．pretend C．prevent D．pleased 27．Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 28．We communicate____ each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone．（）A．on B．through C．in D．with 29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements 30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 31．David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition．（）A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．the quickest 32．Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again．（）A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing 33．The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 34．Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday ？（？（ ） A ．take B ．taken C ．to take D ．taking 35．By the end of last month ，Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy ．（ ）A ．raised B ．would raise C ．had raised D ．has raised 36．Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool ．（ ） A ．at B ．by C ．over D ．under 37．Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend ．（ ）A ．will reduce B ．were reducing C ．will be reduced D ．were reduced 38．According to the rule ，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes ．（ ） A ．must B ．need C ．can D ．may 39．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others ．（ ）A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 40．The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it ．（ ）A ．everybody B ．anybody C ．nobody D ．somebody 41．There was something wrong with my car ，_____ I went to work by underground ．（ ）A ．for B ．so C ．or D ．but 42．______ the journey was tiring ，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money ．（ ） A ．As B ．Since C ．Unless D ．Although 43．The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain ．（ ）A ．safe B ．safely C ．save D ．safety 44．----There is an oil painting show of the city development ．Shall we go for it tomorrow ？----_________（ ）A ．It doesn't matter ．B ．Great idea ．C ．Not at all ．D ．My pleasure ．45．----________________． ----Come on!Just give it a try ．（ ）A ．I'm afraid I can't ride the bike ．B ．I'm sorry for breaking the window ．C ．I'm glad to win first place ．D ．I'm sure it's bad for your eyes ．Ⅲ．Complete the following passage with the words in the box ．Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A ．modern B ．manage C ．delicious D ．control E ．compare Technology plays an important part in our daily life now ．Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past ．There was no 47 technology at that time ，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives ．Without necessary cooking tools ，the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today ．Animal parts parts were were were thrown thrown thrown away away if if they they they were were were not not 49 Others Others were were were cooked cooked cooked over over the fire ．However ，everything they used was taken from the forests around them ．A ．seldom B ．methods C ．nowadays D ．oceans E ．almost Without the television set ，the radio and more importantly ，the computer ，we will 50 have any fun fun in in in our our our homes homes homes today today ．However ，the the people people people in in in the the the past past past had had had their their their own own own clever clever 51 of of enjoying enjoying themselves ．For example ，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin ． Travel was simple at that time ．Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 ．With increased skills and experience ，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms ． Some things are basic for us 53 ，but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them ．We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago ．IV ．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．Mr ．Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students ．（box ）55．On the page of the book ，there is an encouraging story ．（eight ）56．Don't easily follow a fashion ．Being is the best rule ．（you ）57．Online libraries are used for learning in the information age ．（wide ）58．Finally ，Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company ．（own ）59．The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people ．（home ）60．When Andy was about his lost smart phone ，his friend gave him a big hug ．（happy ） 61．Hard work pays off ．I believe you will your dream school ．（entrance ）V ．Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons ．（改为否定句）（改为否定句）Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons ．63．My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days ．（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest ？64．The government is taking action to improve air quality ．（保持句意不变）（保持句意不变）The government is taking action to air quality ． 65．I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine ．（改为简单句）（改为简单句）I have no idea operate the new washing machine ．66．The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10．（改为被动语态）（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10．67．"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday ？"Aaron asked me ．（改为间接引语）（改为间接引语） Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday ．68．their future ，learn ，teenagers ，by themselves ，to plan ，should （连词成句）（连词成句）VI ．Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分） A ．Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日集市与节日集市与节日 This summer from June to August ，there is something to celebrate in Colorado ，USA ：the arts ，culture ，food ，and music ．Because of that ，families families always always always have have have a a a fair fair fair or or or festival festival festival to to to attend attend ，with with fun fun fun for for for all all ages ．We've made a list of some of the most popular ，by month ．June 6-20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races ，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings ， silk clothes and chopsticks ）． cdbf-org June 25-28，2019 Fun Fair Enjoy unlimited rides ， live music ，fireworks ，traditional activities ，and farm animals ． Funfair ．com Aug ．3-4，2019 Culture Festival Take part in and observe traditional British games ，hear music ，and try traditional foods ．britishgames ．org July 31-Aug ．4，2019 Kids' Kids' FairHear FairHear FairHear music music ，play play with with farm animals ，and enjoy activities for kids ． Kidsfair ．org Aug ．15-18，2019 Fruit Festival Try Try something something something fruity fruity （eating& learning to cook with fruits ）．fruitfest ．com 69．The fairs and festivals take place in A ．USA B ．China C ．Britain D ．Italy 70．The underlined word " Vendors "in the list means people who ． A ．cook foods B ．sell things C ．make clothes D ．give performances 71．If you want to play with animals in June ，you may go to ．A ．Dragon Boat Festival B ．Kids'Fair C ．Fruit Festival D ．Fun Fair 72．In the Fruit Festival ，you may learn to ．A ．pick up fruits B ．grow fruit trees C ．make fruit jams D ．store fruits 73．Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information ． A ．fruitfest ．com B ．kidsfair ．org C ．funfair ．com D ．britishgames ．org 74．The list above is aimed at ．A ．giving introductions of companies B ．providing information on activity C ．offering resources for job hunting D ．helping schools to organize B ．Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）This month ，we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17．These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ，they saw a 75 in the world around them and to to step step step help help help where where where they they they could could ．They They support support support female female female soldiers soldiers soldiers raise raise raise money money through their efforts ，teach other kids about life lessons ，and use their free time to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community ．Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work ．We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book ，Start Now!You can Be a Change-maker ．The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger ，health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand ．The book shows them ，through other kids' stories ，how they can make a 77 ，too ．In our interview with the writer ，he shares that each time his children take a small action ，such as recycling ，he talks with them ．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect ．It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are ．At this time of year ，we often hear lots of questions from parents ．The most 79 one is ，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16？"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in ．They can create their own chances ．As parents ，teachers ，aunts ，uncles ，and friends ，it's our job to 80 for what speaks to a child's heart ，help the man to take that first step ，and watch what their little hands can do ．Start now ，and you can raise a change-maker ．Editor of PARENTS Magazine 75．A ．sign B ．need C ．reason D ．change 76．A ．worry about B ．climb up C ．care for D ．cut down 77．A ．plan B ．mistake C ．decision D ．difference 78．A ．powerful B ．generous C ．happy D ．confident 79．A ．private B ．useful C ．common D ．serious 80．A ．listen B ．pay C ．wait D ．leave C ．Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Paul Paul was was was my my my little little little brother brother ，and and he he he was was was special special ．He He was was was different different different from from from me me because he sat in a wheelchair ，and he was blind ．Lots of times when we walked with Paul ，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s 81 ．They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school ．But that's not really the reason ．Paul was different for the things just our family knew about ，only we knew the s 82 that made him special ．Paul helped me hear small sounds ．Every time I was with him ，I'd have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard ．Paul helped me exercise ．When we went for a walk ，we'd often go uphill ．When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting my exercise! Paul h 85 ever complained ．He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do ．One time when he had a fever ，he got uncomfortable ，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel ．Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand ．We played a kind of guessing game ．I put different toys there for him to f 86 He was always surprised when I let him hold something newPaul was my friend．He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play．But he wast here for all the peaceful times．，and he had the best smile in the worldI was l 87 to grow up with him as his sister．He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it．D．Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms．Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences．Here is some of what she's got．88．Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she？89．Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？90．Read Sally's and Jackie's notes．What kind of people won't she/he be friends with？91．What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies？92．Whom do all four kids mention in their notes？93．What will Ms．Lauren possibly do with the notes？Why？Ⅶ．Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟．请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．．----Katie ．Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice☀Don't judge people by their looks，you don't have to follow．----Jackie ❤When your friends do something stupid．----Alex ✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog．----Sally ✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whatever adventures you want ．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．（注意：1．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．2．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）参考答案与解析Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I ．Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A ． 1．B 2．E 3．A 4．H 5．G 6．C B ． 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B C ． 15．T 16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T D ． 21．big deal 22．take away 23．around town 24．be dirty 25．bus stop Part 2 Phonetics ，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（？（ ）A ．present B ．pretend C ．prevent D ．pleased 【知识考点】语音．【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】下面哪个单词发/pri'vent/？【解题过程】四个单词的音标分别是：/pr /prɪˈɪˈɪˈzent/zent/，/pr /prɪɪ'tend/，/pr /prɪɪ'vent/，/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样．与所给音标一样．故选：C ．【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案．【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案．27．Emma ，an actress ，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent ．（ ） A ．she B ．her C ．hers D ．herself 【知识考点】物主代词．【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】艾玛，一个女演员，因为她的努力工作和天赋，已经成为一个巨星．【解题过程】she 她，主格；her 她的，形容词性物主代词；hers 她的，名词性物主代词；herself 她自己．根据意思：艾玛，一个女演员，因为她的努力工作和天赋，已经成为一个巨星． hard work and talent 是名词，故用形容词性物主代词．是名词，故用形容词性物主代词．故选：B ．【总结归纳】此题考查物主代词，熟知物主代词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案． 28．We communicate____ each other in many ways ，such as by e-mail or by phone ．（ ） A ．on B ．through C ．in D ．with 【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．【解题过程】根据句意：我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．考查句型communicate with 和…交流，固定搭配．和…交流，固定搭配．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements 【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．【解题过程】news新闻，不可数名词；photo照片；poster海报；advertisements广告；根据much后面加不可数名词．根据意思：网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．故选：A．【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析，熟知名词意思，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【知识考点】感叹句．【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为：：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！beautifully，谓语 dances．副词，美丽地，主语little Simon，谓语故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

上海中考专题宾语从句1 Could you please tell me ______ ?A) where is the new airport located B) where the new airport is locatedC) where was the new airport located D) where the new airport was located2. I don’t think _________.A) it won’t rain this afternoonB) it is going to rain this afternoonC) if it is going to rain this afternoonD) when it is going to rain this afternoon3. People often wonder .A) when will the scientists be able to predict an earthquakeB) when would the scientists be able to predict an earthquakeC) when the scientists will be able to predict an earthquakeD) when the scientists would be able to predict an earthquake4. Alice couldn’t find out ______, so she handed it to the teacher.A. whose book was itB. who’s the bookC. whose book may itD. whose book it was5. I was late for Linda’s party because I couldn't remember______.A) where is her house B) where her house isC) where was her house D) where her house was6.They want to know ________.A) when the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will holdB) when will the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games holdC) when the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will be heldD) when will the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games be held7. I want to know ______ you are going to do next week.A) if B) what C) how D) why8. --- Do you know ______? He is wanted by the headmaster.--- I don’t know. He was here a moment ago.A) why hasn’t Tim come back B) why Tim hasn’t come backC) why did Tim come back D) why Tim didn’t come back9. The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightening during athunderstorm.A) what B) how C) that D) whether10. Could you tell me in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics?A) how many gold medals did China get B) how many gold medals China gotC) how many gold medals has China got D) how many gold medals China had got11. The newly-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______.A) how much it cost B) how much did it costC) how much it costs D) how much does it cost12. Who can tell me ______?A) what changes would our school haveB) what changes would you like to see in our schoolC) what our school would like changesD) what changes you would like to see in our school13．---Can you guess ______ the computer in that new shopping mall?---Sorry, I have no idea.A) how much did he pay B) how did he buyC) how much he paid for D) how did he sell14. Could you tell me ?A) what’s his name B) where can I buy a cameraC) when you’ll go fishing D) why was he late15. Tony told me that he ______.A) will help me with my geography B) helps me with my geographyC) would help me with my geography D) helped me with my geography16. — Do you know ______ last week?— Maybe 1,000 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A) how much did she pay for the watch B) how much she paid for the watchC) how much did the watch she pay for D) how much the watch she paid for17. I wonder the scientist will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A) when B) whether C) where D) that1. Could you please tell us _________ Tom has gone to America?A) how often B) how long C) if D) when2. Nobody knows ___________.A) who’s bicycle it is B) whose bicycle it isC) whose bicycle is it D) who’s bicycle is it3. The little boy is wondering ______.A) what was the spaceship like B) what the spaceship looks likeC) how does the spaceship look D) how the spaceship looked4. My wife called me and asked .A) when would I go back home B) when I would go back homeC) when will I go back home D) when I will go back home5. Could you tell me _________________________________?A) when will the film begin B) when would the film beginC) when the film will begin D) when the film would begin6. Jenifer told me ______ to teach Chinese.A) will her sister go abroadB) her sister would go abroadC) when would her sister go abroadD) whether her sister will go abroad6.I’m trying to find out _______.A) how he got into the room without the key B) when was Albert bornC) where did John put the case. D) what did he think at that time8. The officer said he didn’t know ________ the interview.A. when they startedB. when will they startC. when they would startD. when they start9.I want to know _________.A) when will he come home B) why you didn’t do your homeworkC) if you had seen the film D) that he will go to the park10. Kitty wanted to know _______ give us a talk on Chang’e I satellite.A) where would the scientist B) when would the scientistC) where the scientist would D) when the scientist will11. --- Could you tell me ______ for the meeting yesterday?--- Because the traffic was bad.A) why did you come late B) why you came lateC) why had you come late D) why you had come late12．Mrs. Smith didn’t tell anybody _____ before the end of the year.A) what Mr. Smith would study B) what Mr. Smith will studyC) what would Mr. Smith study D) what will Mr. Smith study13. Could you tell me when ________?A) are they going to set out B) they are going to set outC) were you going to set out D) they were going to set out14.Alice asked her friends ______ during the three-day holiday.A) where they had been B) where had they beenC) where they had gone D) where had they gone15. I want to know _______.A) what does he say at the meeting B) where does he goC) why he did it that way D) how will he go there16. There is a test to find out ________.A) that you were suitable to work as a pilot B) whether you are suitable to work as a pilotC) are you suitable to work as a pilot D) if you were suitable to work as a pilot17. Our class teacher asked the monitor ______.A) why was Tom late for school B) why Tom was late for schoolC) why is Tom late for school D) why Tom is late for school18. We all want to know ______ on our spring outing next week.A) when we go B) when shall we goC) where we will go D) where do we go。

2019年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——宾语从句【2018黔西南】23.Do you know _________ Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for【解析】B. 考查宾语从句。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；if不能与or not连用故选B答案【2018贵州安顺】29.The policewoman asked the little boy ______.A．where did he live B．where he livedC．where he lives D．where does he livesA. like【【2018—C. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive【答案】B【2018广西玉林】35. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ to get the post office?—Certainly. The No. 15 bus.A. which bus I should takeB. I should take which busC. should I take which busD. which bus should I take【答案】A【2018贵州安顺】17.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．A. that; keep reading B．it’s; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading【答案】D【2018贵州铜仁】30. —Could you tell me________________?—Yes, you can go there by bus.A. how can I get to the Miao King CityB. where is the Miao King CityC. how I can get to the Miao King CityD. where the Miao King City is【答案】C【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】29. The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know_____.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it【答案】A【2018 湖北黄石】40.Everyone can play an important part in society. As members, we should【【【2018湖北孝感】38. －Do you know London for the 30th Olympic Games?－Next month.A. when they visitedB. when will they visitC. when did they visitD. when they will visit【答案】D【2018湖北孝感】39. His parents found to tell him everything that had happened.A. it necessaryB. that necessaryC. it is necessary B. necessary【答案】A【2018湖北宜昌】40. —Could you please tell me more about “shoe yogurt”?—Certainly. You can look it up in this webpage.A. when could I learnB. Where I can learnC. when I can learn C. where couldI learn【答案】B【2018湖南怀化】【答案】A【2018湖南永州】27. Please tell me ______ next.A. how to do itB. what to do itC. how do it【答案】A【2018湖南永州】30. The teacher asked Li Hua ______.A. why he was late for classB. why was he late for classC. why is he late for class【答案】A【2018江苏淮安】15. Over these years I have had a new understanding of peopletraditionally call a perfect person.A. howB. whatC. whoD. whom【答案】A【2018江苏连云港】15.—Do you know ?—At the end of July.A.how soon is your sister running back homeB.how often Nancy from her pen friendC.when the London Olympic Games will be heldD.when will the new computer game come out【答案】C【2018江苏南京】8. ----Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?-----Yes, I am still wondering .A.how is Chinese paper cut madeB.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival【答案】C【2018江苏苏州】13. We haven’t discussed yet ______.A. where we are going to put our new tableB. where are we going to put our new tableC. what we are going to put our new tableD. what are we going to put our new table【答案】A【2018江苏宿迁】19. Can you tell me in the future?A. how life will be likeB. how will life be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like【答案】C【2018江苏徐州】14. — Tom, please tell me .—In Sunshine Second School.A. where will the match take placeB. where the match will take pleaseC. Many ha nds make light workD. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【答案】B【2018江苏镇江】15. I wonder ______.A. if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS planeB. how much does the tallest man in the world weigh【2018 广西桂林】40. — Can you tell me this morning?—Sorry, I’ve no idea.A. why didn’t Daming come to schoolB. why Daming didn’t come to schoolC. why doesn’t Daming come to schoolD. why Daming doesn’t come to school【答案】B45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow________.A. what they sayB. what they saidC. which they sayD. which they said 【答案】A【2018河南】( ) 35. My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I'm thinking about ______.A. what present did I give herB. how I will give her a surpriseC. where will we have a big mealD. whether I planned a trip for her【答案】B【2018湖北襄阳】40. —Could you tell me _____?—He rides his bike.A. how does he go to workB. how he goes to workC. what does he doD. where he goes【答案】B【2018.山东菏泽】8. －Have you ever seen the movie 2018?－55.C【201826．引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，句意为“我们给了她一些建议，但我不知道她是否会接受。

中考英语复习——宾语从句：知识点总结+习题（word版，无答案）宾语从句# 宾语从句三大块: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择; 2. 宾语从句的语序; 3. 宾语从句的时态。

一、宾语从句的引导词1. 陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that 引导，that 无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

如：My teacher said I was a good boy. 老师说我是个好男孩。

She doesn' t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if 或whether 引导，意为“是否”。

如：(1)Is Jim a good student? I don' t knowI don' t know if /whether Jim is a good student.(2)Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?3. 只能用whether 不用if 的三种情况•一般情况下，if 和whether 可以互换，但以下 3 种情况只能用whether：•①与or not 连用：He asked me whether or not I was coming. Let me know whether you can come or not.• ②在介词之后：It depends on whether it is going to rain. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings• ③在不定式之前：We haven' t decided whether to go there. I don' t know whether to accept or refuse.4. 如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导。

中考上海市英语宾语从句专题总复习精选例题一、连接词宾语从句的连接词分为三类：1. 引导陈述句用that（在口语或非正式文体中常常省略）。

2. 引导一般疑问句用if或whether。

注意：下列几种情况通常使用whether：（1）在具有选择意义又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether；（2）在介词之后用whether；（3）在不定式前用whether等。

3. 引导特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词。

一Excuse me，could you tell me__________?—There's a bank on the second floor．You can make it there．[黄冈市]A. where I can change moneyB. how I can get to the bankC. if there's a bank near hereD. where the bank is[答案]A．[解析]考查宾语从句的连词用法。

根据上下问可知应选A。

二、语序在含宾语从句的复合句中，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句一律是用“连接词＋陈述句语序”，其标点符号由主句来决定。

1．—Do you know ______________now?一In the People's Hotel．[北京市]A. where is Tom workingB. where did Tom workC. where Tom is workingD. where Tom worked[答案]C．[解析]考查宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

宾语从句要注意两点：①从句用陈述句语序；②前后时态要一致。

故排除A、B，D时态不对，故选C。

三、时态1. 如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的时态可视情况使用任何一种相关的时态。

2. 如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态，宾语从句必须使用过去相应的某一种时态。

宾语从句一、请找出下列英语句子中哪个部分是宾语从句，并下划线。

1. l am sure that he will succeed. 我确定他能成功。

2.Ellen asked if she could wait for me at her home. Ellen 问她能否在家里等我。

3.Martha told her mother where she was reading that book. Martha告诉她妈妈她在哪看那本书。

4. Lily asked when Lucy finished her homework. Lily问Lucy 何时完成了作业。

5. His father told his mother that he was washing the dishes. 他爸爸告诉他妈妈他正在洗碟子。

二、请填写缺失的连词。

1. l know he is a good boy. 我知道他是个好男孩。

2. l want to know he will come tomorrow. 我想知道他明天是否会来。

3.Could you tell me he will leave? 你能告诉我他将何时离开吗？4. She asked she could buy the ipad. 她问她在哪里可以买到ipad.5.l am glad you like it. 我很高兴你喜欢它。

6. He is sure he can finish the work on time. 他确信他能准时完成工作。

7.l don’t know he was ready or not.我不知道他是否准备好。

8. She hasn’t decide to go.她没决定是否去。

9. Could you tell me to go there?你能告诉我如何去那里吗？10. The teacher said light travels faster than sound. 老师说光的速度比声音快。

2019年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）2019年上海市初中毕业统⼀学业考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第⼀部分听⼒）I．Listening comprehension（听⼒理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）．7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends．C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory．11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf．C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door．12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons．B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．C．He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit．D．He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend．C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰）（6分）15．There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's16．The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound．17．The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football．18．Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football．19．Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden．20．From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest．D．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，⽤听到的单词完成下列内容．每空格限填⼀词）（10分）21．Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a ．22．Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty．23．Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods ．24．The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there．25．On Bob and Jessie's way home，they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the ．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary （第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（）A．present B．pretend C．prevent D．pleased27．Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself28．We communicate____ each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone．（）A．on B．through C．in D．with29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition．（）A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．the quickest32．Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again．（）A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing33．The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed34．Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking35．By the end of last month，Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy．（）A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised36．Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool．（）A．at B．by C．over D．under37．Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend．（）A．will reduce B．were reducing C．will be reduced D．were reduced38．According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may39．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/40．The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it．（）A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody41．There was something wrong with my car，_____ I went to work by underground．（）A．for B．so C．or D．but42．______ the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money．（）A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although43．The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain．（）A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety44．----There is an oil painting show of the city development．Shall we go for it tomorrow？----_________（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Great idea．C．Not at all．D．My pleasure．45．----________________．----Come on!Just give it a try．（）A．I'm afraid I can't ride the bike．B．I'm sorry for breaking the window．C．I'm glad to win first place．D．I'm sure it's bad for your eyes．Ⅲ．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填⼊空格．每空格限填⼀词，每词只能填⼀次）（共8分）Technology plays an important part in our daily life now．Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past．There was no 47 technology at that time，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives．Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today．Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 49 Others were cooked over the fire．However，everything they used was taken from the forests around them．Without the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will 50 have any fun in our homes today．However，the people in the past had their own clever 51 of enjoying themselves．For example，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin．Travel was simple at that time．Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 ．With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms．Some things are basic for us 53 ，but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them．We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago．IV．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（⽤括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句⼦．每空格限填⼀词）（共8分）54．Mr．Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students．（box）55．On the page of the book，there is an encouraging story．（eight）56．Don't easily follow a fashion．Being is the best rule．（you）57．Online libraries are used for learning in the information age．（wide）58．Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company．（own）59．The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people．（home）60．When Andy was about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug．（happy）61．Hard work pays off．I believe you will your dream school．（entrance）V．Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句⼦．62-67⼩题每空格限填⼀词）（共14分）62．Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．（改为否定句）Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．63．My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days．（对划线部分提问）will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest？64．The government is taking action to improve air quality．（保持句意不变）The government is taking action to air quality ．65．I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine．（改为简单句）I have no idea operate the new washing machine．66．The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10．（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10．67．"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday？"Aaron asked me．（改为间接引语）Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday．68．their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）VI．Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）Fairs & Festivals集市与节⽇there is something to celebrate in，allAug．3-4，201969．The fairs and festivals take place inA．USA B．China C．Britain D．Italy70．The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means people who ．A．cook foods B．sell things C．make clothes D．give performances 71．If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to ．A．Dragon Boat Festival B．Kids'Fair C．Fruit Festival D．Fun Fair72．In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to ．A．pick up fruits B．grow fruit trees C．make fruit jams D．store fruits 73．Local people who are interested in foreign culturecan visit for further information．A．fruitfest．com B．kidsfair．org C．funfair．com D．britishgames．org 74．The list above is aimed at ．A．giving introductions of companies B．providing information on activityC．offering resources for job hunting D．helping schools to organizeB．Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短⽂）（12分）This month，we had the honor of interviewing and six localchange-makers aged from 11 to 17．These weren't stopped by their age orsize or lack of resources ，they saw a 75 in the world around them andto step help where they could．They support female soldiers raise moneythrough their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，and use their freetime to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community．Each ofthem had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work．We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!You can Be a Change-maker．The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger，health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand．The book shows them，through other kids' stories，how they can make a 77 ，too．In our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with them．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect．It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are．At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents．The most 79 one is，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16？"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in．They can create their own chances．As parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，it's our job to 80 for what speaks to a child's heart，help the man to take that first step，and watch what their little hands can do．Start now，and you can raise a change-maker．Editor of PARENTS Magazine 75．A．sign B．need C．reason D．change76．A．worry about B．climb up C．care for D．cut down77．A．plan B．mistake C．decision D．difference78．A．powerful B．generous C．happy D．confident79．A．private B．useful C．common D．serious80．A．listen B．pay C．wait D．leaveC．Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短⽂的空格内填⼊适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填⼀词，⾸字母已给）（14分）Paul was my little brother，and he was special．He was different from mebecause he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind．Lots of times when we walkedwith Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why hecouldn't s 81 ．They thought he was different because he had his own schoolbus and had to go to a special school．But that's not really the reason．Paul wasdifferent for the things just our family knew about，only we knew the s 82 thatmade him special．Paul helped me hear small sounds．Every time I was with him，I'd have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard．Paul helped me exercise．When we went for a walk，we'd often go uphill．When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting my exercise!Paul h 85 ever complained．He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do．One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel．Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand．We played a kind of guessing game．I put different toys there for him to f 86．He was always surprised when I let him hold something new．Paul was my friend．He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play．But he wast here for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the world．I was l 87 to grow up with him as his sister．He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it．D．Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms．Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences．Here is some of what she's got．88．Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she？89．Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？90．Read Sally's and Jackie's notes．What kind of people won't she/he be friends with？91．What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies？92．Whom do all four kids mention in their notes？93．What will Ms．Lauren possibly do with the notes？Why？Ⅶ．Writing（作⽂）（共20分）94．Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写⼀篇不少于60个词的短⽂，标点符号不占格）以下是⼏位同学在以貌取⼈、盲从朋友、看待谎⾔、抉择⼈⽣等⽅⾯的感悟．请从中选择你⽐较有感触的⼀条，可结合⾃⼰的经历，谈谈你的体会．Don't judge people by their looks．Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice．----Katie ?When your friends do something stupid，you don't have to follow．----Jackie ?Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog．----Alex ?Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whatever adventures you want．----Sally （注意：1．先将你选择的⼀条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．2．短⽂中不得出现考⽣姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）参考答案与解析Part 1 Listening（第⼀部分听⼒）I．Listening comprehension（听⼒理解）（共30分）A．1．B 2．E 3．A 4．H 5．G 6．CB．7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B C．15．T 16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD．21．big deal 22．take away 23．around town 24．be dirty 25．bus stopPart 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（）A．present B．pretend C．prevent D．pleased【知识考点】语⾳．【思路分析】下⾯哪个单词发/pri'vent/？【解题过程】四个单词的⾳标分别是：/pr??zent/，/pr?'tend/，/pr?'vent/，/pli?zd/ 可知C 划线部分发⾳与所给⾳标⼀样．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发⾳，结合题意，给出答案．27．Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】艾玛，⼀个⼥演员，因为她的努⼒⼯作和天赋，已经成为⼀个巨星．【解题过程】she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她⾃⼰．根据意思：艾玛，⼀个⼥演员，因为她的努⼒⼯作和天赋，已经成为⼀个巨星．hard work and talent是名词，故⽤形容词性物主代词．故选：B．【总结归纳】此题考查物主代词，熟知物主代词意思与⽤法，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．28．We communicate____ each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone．（）A．on B．through C．in D．with【知识考点】常⽤介词的辨析．【思路分析】我们在许多⽅⾯互相交流，例如通过电⼦邮件或电话．【解题过程】根据句意：我们在许多⽅⾯互相交流，例如通过电⼦邮件或电话．考查句型communicate with和…交流，固定搭配．【总结归纳】熟悉介词的⽤法，结合题意，给出答案．29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】⽹站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．【解题过程】news新闻，不可数名词；photo照⽚；poster海报；advertisements⼴告；根据much后⾯加不可数名词．根据意思：⽹站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．故选：A．【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析，熟知名词意思，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】⼩西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【解题过程】分析句⼦结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为：：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！beautifully 副词，美丽地，主语little Simon，谓语dances．故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题⽬的要求，在准确理解句⼦意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——宾语从句专题1. （2019眉山）—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked ___________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie withhim tonight2. （2019贵港）—Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. He went there by plane last week.A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing3. （2019鄂州）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ___________? —In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it4. （2019临沂）Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says t hat2-year-old babies care about ___________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them5. （2019玉林）—Ben, could you tell me __________?—He’s my cousin from ShenzhenA. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is6. （2019广东）—Have you decided ___________ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going toD. when you are going to7. （2019连云港）—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?’ll see it.—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youA. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall8. （2019海南）—Sandy, do you know __________?—Yes, some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for9. （2019重庆A卷）—Dear friends, do you still remember ___________ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you came here10. （2019乐山）—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________? —Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work11. （2019邵阳）—Could you please tell me __________ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua?—During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat12. （2019重庆B卷）—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo13. （2019兰州）—Tom, do you know ___________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold14. （2019湘潭）—Can you tell me __________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well I wrote a poem for my dad.A. when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did15. （2019长沙）Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but ___________.A. how good it isB. how good is itC. what good it is16. （2019黄冈）—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go17. （2019呼和浩特）She was so angry at __________ he was doing __________ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that18. （2019益阳）—Could you please tell me ___________ I can buy some stamps? —Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. whyB. whereC. when19. （2019淮安）Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday20. （2019青海）—I don’t know __________ we will go.—Why not？We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. WhereB. WhenC. how21. （2019宜昌）—Do you mind telling me ___________?—Of course not. Remember ＂Keep Moving＂.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight22. （2019成都）—Could you please tell me ___________?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about23. （2019达州）—Linda, could you remember __________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A. where are we going after examB. where we are going after the examC. where are we going to after the examD. where we are going to after the exam24. （2019宿迁）—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?—He asked me ___________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school25. （2019滨州）—Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens26.（2019遂宁）Could you tell me ____________?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing27. （2019孝感）Zhong Wei told his friends ___________ to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy28. （2019北京）—Did you notice ___________ in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does29.（2019昆明）In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask ____________ .A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come30.（2019襄阳）—Could you please tell me ___________ the Nanhu Square? —Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to31. （2019安顺）—Could you please tell me ___________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was32. （2019镇江）—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?—I don’t think ____________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true33. （2019咸宁）—I am worried about ___________ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where34. （2019武威）I wonder ___________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which35. （2019无锡）You’ve no idea ____________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost.B. how long it will take usC. how much will it costD. how long will it take us36. （2019内江）Could you tell me ____________ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier37. （2019天津）—Could you tell me ___________for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay38. （2019南通）—Could you please tell me ____________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online39. （2019武汉）Rose is wondering ___________.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing40. （2019自贡）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole? —Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information41. （2019河池）My cousin hasn’t decided ____________ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to ShanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai42. （2019凉山州）—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me___________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A. where you boughtB. where do you buyC. when you buyD. when did you buy43. （2019贵阳）Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about ____________.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it44. （2019温州）—Could you tell me ___________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class45. （2019南京）—I wonder ___________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends46. （2019天水）The teacher asked Li Hua ____________.A. why is he late for classB. why he is late for classC. why was he late for classD. why he was late for class47. （2019新疆）—Would you please tell me ___________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB. who the robot belongs toC. why the robot was madeD. which city the robot was taken to48. （2019岳阳）I’ll never forget the story ___________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up49. （2019齐齐哈尔）Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?50. （2019泰州）—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ___________.—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal51. （2019湘西州）—Hi，Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?—At 11：30 tomorrow morning.A. when you will arriveB. when will you arriveC. where you will arrive52. （2019黄石）—I wonder ____________ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. When I can arriveB. When can I arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can I arrive53.（2019山西）—Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder ___________. —They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them54. （2019哈尔滨）—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________? —Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station55. （2019广元）Jerry asked Mike ____________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from56. （2019青岛）—Could you tell me ___________ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny57. （2019百色）—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting. —Maybe in the classroom.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whether58. （2019大庆）Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station59. （2019南充）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson60. （2019福建）We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place61.（2019北部湾）—Do you know____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. when we will go the museum tomorrowB. when will we go to the museum tomorrowC. how we will go the museum tomorrowD. how will we go to the museum tomorrow2019年中考英语真题专题训练——宾语从句专题1. （2019眉山）—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked ___________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie withhim tonight【答案】D2. （2019贵港）—Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. He went there by plane last week.A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing【答案】B3. （2019鄂州）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ___________? —In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it【答案】C4. （2019临沂）Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says t hat 2-year-old babies care about ___________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them【答案】C5. （2019玉林）—Ben, could you tell me __________?—He’s my cousin from ShenzhenA. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is【答案】A6. （2019广东）—Have you decided ___________ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going toD. when you are going to【答案】D7. （2019连云港）—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?’ll see it.—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youA. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall 【答案】B8. （2019海南）—Sandy, do you know __________?—Yes, some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for【答案】A9. （2019重庆A卷）—Dear friends, do you still remember ___________ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you came here【答案】A10. （2019乐山）—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________? —Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work【答案】C11. （2019邵阳）—Could you please tell me __________ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua?—During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat【答案】B12. （2019重庆B卷）—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo【答案】B13. （2019兰州）—Tom, do you know ___________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C14. （2019湘潭）—Can you tell me __________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well I wrote a poem for my dad.A. when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did【答案】C15. （2019长沙）Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but ___________.A. how good it isB. how good is itC. what good it is【答案】A16. （2019黄冈）—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go【答案】C17. （2019呼和浩特）She was so angry at __________ he was doing __________ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that【答案】 A18. （2019益阳）—Could you please tell me ___________ I can buy some stamps? —Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. whyB. whereC. when【答案】B19. （2019淮安）Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday【答案】A20. （2019青海）—I don’t know __________ we will go.—Why not？We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. WhereB. WhenC. how【答案】A21. （2019宜昌）—Do you mind telling me ___________?—Of course not. Remember ＂Keep Moving＂.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight【答案】C22. （2019成都）—Could you please tell me ___________?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about【答案】B23. （2019达州）—Linda, could you remember __________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A. where are we going after examB. where we are going after the examC. where are we going to after the examD. where we are going to after the exam【答案】B24. （2019宿迁）—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?—He asked me ___________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school 【答案】B25. （2019滨州）—Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens 【答案】B26.（2019遂宁）Could you tell me ____________?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing【答案】 C27. （2019孝感）Zhong Wei told his friends ___________ to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy【答案】B28. （2019北京）—Did you notice ___________ in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does【答案】B29.（2019昆明）In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask ____________ .A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come【答案】 B30.（2019襄阳）—Could you please tell me ___________ the Nanhu Square? —Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to【答案】D31. （2019安顺）—Could you please tell me ___________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was 【答案】B32. （2019镇江）—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?—I don’t think ____________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true【答案】B33. （2019咸宁）—I am worried about ___________ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where34. （2019武威）I wonder ___________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which【答案】B35. （2019无锡）You’ve no idea ____________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost.B. how long it will take usC. how much will it costD. how long will it take us【答案】A36. （2019内江）Could you tell me ____________ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】A37. （2019天津）—Could you tell me ___________for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay【答案】D38. （2019南通）—Could you please tell me ____________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online39. （2019武汉）Rose is wondering ___________.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing【答案】D40. （2019自贡）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole? —Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information【答案】C41. （2019河池）My cousin hasn’t decided ____________ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to ShanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai【答案】B42. （2019凉山州）—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me___________ it?—OK. I bought it in a store online.A. where you boughtB. where do you buyC. when you buyD. when did you buy【答案】43. （2019贵阳）Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about____________.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it【答案】A44. （2019温州）—Could you tell me ___________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class【答案】B45. （2019南京）—I wonder ___________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends【答案】C46. （2019天水）The teacher asked Li Hua ____________.A. why is he late for classB. why he is late for classC. why was he late for classD. why he was late for class【答案】D47. （2019新疆）—Would you please tell me ___________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB. who the robot belongs toC. why the robot was madeD. which city the robot was taken to【答案】B48. （2019岳阳）I’ll never forget the story ___________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up 【答案】A49. （2019齐齐哈尔）Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?【答案】A50. （2019泰州）—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ___________.—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal【答案】B51. （2019湘西州）—Hi，Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?—At 11：30 tomorrow morning.A. when you will arriveB. when will you arriveC. where you willarrive【答案】A52. （2019黄石）—I wonder ____________ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. When I can arriveB. When can I arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can I arrive【答案】C53.（2019山西）—Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder ___________. —They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them【答案】B54. （2019哈尔滨）—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station【答案】B55. （2019广元）Jerry asked Mike ____________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from56. （2019青岛）—Could you tell me ___________ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny 【答案】B57. （2019百色）—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting. —Maybe in the classroom.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whether【答案】A58. （2019大庆）Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station【答案】C59. （2019南充）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson60. （2019福建）We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place【答案】B61.（2019北部湾）—Do you know____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. when we will go the museum tomorrowB. when will we go to the museum tomorrowC. how we will go the museum tomorrowD. how will we go to the museum tomorrow【答案】C。