全国高等自学考试综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析说课材料

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精选自学考料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯全国 2018 年 4 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码： 00794请将答案填在答题纸相应地点上Ⅰ. 用适合语法形式或词汇填空。

从A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并填入答题纸相应地点。

（本大题共 30 小题，每题 1 分，共 30 分）1．It was _____ that we went for a picnic in the country.A ． such nice a day B． such nice dayC． so nice a day D． so nice day2．I don ’ t think that Jack will come tomorrow morning, _________ ?A ． does he B． will heC． doesn ’ t he D． won’ t he3．By the end of next month I ______ here for five years.A ． will work B． have been workingC． have worked D． will have been working4．Much research _______ into the possible causes of the disease in the past few years.A ． has been done B． was doneC． have been done D． were done5．The manager would rather his daughter _____ in the same company.A ． would not work B． will not workC． does not work D． did not work6．Mike promised to keep me ______ how our business was going on.A ． informed B． informed ofC． to be informed D． to be informed of7．I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia.A ． to go B． goingC． to going D． of going8．____ a teacher in our college, it is necessary to have at least a master ’ s degree.A ． To become B． One becomesC． Becoming of D． Who becomes19．All the task ______ ahead of time, we planned to go on holiday for a week.A ． had fulfilled B． having fulfilledC． were fulfilled D． having been fulfilled10． Not until the game had begun ______ the sports ground.A ． did Peter arrive at B． Peter arrived atC． didn ’ t Peter arrive at D． Peter didn’ t arrive at11． I didn’ t send out my application form last ek,we but I ________.A ． had to B． might have toC． have had D． should have12． I will give the ticket to _______ wants to have it.A ． whomever B． whoeverC． some one D． anyone13． The reason _______ I did not go to the lecture yesterday was that I had something important to do.A ． which B． for thatC． because D． why14． Be careful with those explosives _______ end up killing ourselves.A ． then we won’t B． but we won’tC． or we will D． and we will15． I don’ t play basketball any more, _________ when I was a child.A ． but I used to B． I used toC． but I used to do D． I used to do16． Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near, the old man must be very ____.A ． only B． aloneC． lone D． lonely17． Her name was on the waiting list for an emergency liver transplant, but no organ would be ______ for a month or two.A ． reliable B． acceptableC． available D． feasible18． ____ could give an old man greater pleasure than to imagine he was back in childhood again.2A ． Everything B． NothingC． Anything D． Something19． Many television _____ seem to enjoy watching the World Cup.A ． spectators B． lookersC． audience D． viewers20．To her ____ the men in her classes didn’ t deliberately try to embarrass her but accepted her asa fellow student.A ． sorrow and disappointmentB ． surprise and pleasureC． anger and frustration D ．hatred and resentment21． The classroom was silent _____ the busy scratching of pens on paper.A ． besidesB ． apart fromC． except for D ． except22． ____ publishing complete novels, he began to write stories in serial form.A ． Instead ofB ． In spite ofC． Instead D ．Beside23． The man loves nature and the soil. That is why he has bought a piece of land in the country and __________ to grow his own vegetables.A ． taken the difficultyB ． had the troubleC． had the difficulty D ． taken the trouble24． No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’ t ______ of what the old woman said.A ． work outB ． make senseC． make sure D ． figure out25． The teacher told us that we didn’ t have to _____ every new word we ran into when reading.A ． look overB ． look throughC． look up D ． look into26． When he wrote to his father that he wanted to ____ his education and get married, his father cut off his allowance.A ． give upB ． give outC． give in D ．give away27． His speech was warmly received. It was several minutes before the applause _______.3A ． died downB ． died ofC． died out D ．died off28． Mr. Zhang makes _____ a point to keep up with the latest development in his field.A ． this B． thatC． it D． these29． In many countries now seat belts are _____ for the driver and front seat passengers at least.A ． necessary B． in demandC． in need D． compulsory30． The imbalance between males and females could ______ serious consequences.A ． change into B． lead toC． turn to D． develop intoⅡ . 认真阅读下边两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

XX年上半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试综合英语（一）(1)综合英语（一）（课程代号：0794）part oneⅰ. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从、、、四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. the values of today's young people differ from____.those of their parents that of their parentstheir parents whose parents2. we had to leave quietly ____ disturb other people.as so not to so as not tonot so as to so not as to3. where is your brother? he ____ to the dining room.had gone had been has been has gone4. a new all-purpose building ____ in the mountain village for shopping, business and indoor sports.is now constructing has now constructedis now being constructed has been now constructed5. if you had done as i told you, this ____.should have not happened would not have happeneddid not happen had not happened6. ____ the city's environment (环境) has BECome of great importance.the improving improving ofimproving being improved7. i advised him ___ the bus conductor to tell him____.to ask, where to get off to ask, to get off where telling, where to get off telling, to get offwhere8. do you feel like ____ to a film or would yourather ___ at home.to go, to stay going, stayto go, staying going, to stay9. that's one of those questions that ____.needn't to be answered needn't to answerneedn't be answered needn't answer10. you'd rather i didn't tell her about it, ____?wouldn't you didn't youshould you had you11. ____ the road and you will come to the Officebuilding.if you were to turn off turn offturning off having turned off12. ____ a good excuse for being late. sally was criticized.not having having nothave not do not have13. since our stay was too short, we couldn't visit all the places ____.where we should like to visitwhich we would like to visit themwhere we should have liked towhich we would have liked to14. ____ your feelings may be, it's best to takehis advice.whatever what however how15. the students were assigned to write a paper on____ from the course.what had they learned that had they learnedthat they had learned what they had learned16. a short sentence after a series of (一系列) long sentences can have a dramatic ____.influence result impression effect17. when he looked into the audience, he caught_____ of his mother nodding to him.sign sight glow head18. only then did he _____ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.aware aware ofbecome aware become aware of19. the hunter fired and the fox fell ____.。

8.Do you feel like to a film or would you rather _______ at home.A.to go,to stay C.to go,stay ing 9.That's one of those questi ons that _______ A.n eed n't to be an sweredB.go ing, stayD.go in g,to stayB.n eed n't to answer C.n eed n't be an swered D.n eed n't answer10.You'd rather I did n't tell her about it, A.would n't you C.should youB.did n'tyou D.had you 11. _______ t he road and you will come to the office buildi ng. A.lf you were to turn offB.Tur n offC.Turni ng offD.Havi ng tur ned off 12. _______ a good excuse for being late,Sally was criticized.A.Not hav ingB.Hav ing not全国2018年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Part One I •用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选 项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1. The values of today's young people differ from _______ . A.those of their pare nts B.that of their pare nts C.their pare ntsD.whose pare nts 2. We had to leave quietly ______ disturb other people. A.as so not to B.so as not to C.not so as toD.so not as to 3. Where is your brother?He _______ to the dining room. A.had gone B.had bee n C.has bee nD.has gone 4. A new all-purpose buildi ng ______ in the mountain village for shopp in g,bus in ess and in door sports.A.is now con struct ing B.has now con structed C.is now being con structedD.has bee n now con structed 5.lf you had done as I told you,this _______ .A.should have not happe ned B.would not have happe nedC.did not happe nD.had not happe ned 6. _______ the city's environment 环境）has become of great importanee. A.The improvi ng B.lm provi ng of C.lm prov ingD.Be ing improved 7.I advised him _______ the bus con ductor to tell him ________ . A.to ask,where to get off B.to ask,to get off whereC.telling,where to get offD.telli ng,to get off whereC.Have notD.Do not have13.Since our stay was too short,we couldn't visit all the places _______A. where we should like to visitB. which we would like to visit themC. where we should have liked toD. which we would have liked to14. _______ your feelings may be,it's best to take his advice.A. WhateverB.WhatC.HoweverD.How15. _____________________________________________ The students were assigned to write a paper on ________________________________________ from the course.A. what had they learnedB.that had they learnedC.that they had learnedD.what they had learned16. ______________________________________________________________________ Ashort sentence after a series of （ 一系列 ） long sentences can have a dramatic ________A.influenceB.resultC.impressionD.effect17. ___________________________________________ When he looked into the audience,he caught ________________________________________ of his mother nodding to him.A.signB.sightC.glowD.head18.Only then did he _______ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.A.awareB.aware of19. The hunter fired and the fox fellB. deadlyC. deadD.dying20. ________________________________ Mr.Green's good health is chiefly proper diet and regular exercise.A.due toB.becauseC.in connection withD.in accordance with21. _______________________________________________________________ The owner of the store promised to give the money back to the traveller _______________________ his return.A.atB.fromC.become awareD.become aware ofA.deathC.byD.on22. ______________________________ How could he convince them his innocence?A.onB.ofC.withD.over23.It's _______ the government to make a decision on this issue.A.thanks toB.according toC.due toD.up to24.She didn't expect them to understand the sufferings she and her family _______ .A.went overB.went throughC.passed overD.passed into25. _____________________________________ After a long discussion the two parties an agreement.A.arrivedB.arrived inC.reached outD.reached26. ________________________________________________________ T he upper part of him that would show above the table would _______________________________ no doubt in the mind of the waiter.A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.awake27. _________________________________ H e came here to be a miner but as a farmer.A.ended upB.turned upC.came upD.brought up28. ______________________________________________ When the boy was only four,his father decided to ________________________________________ a musician of him.A.doB.makeC.developD.produce29. ________________ My parents, touring in Britain,are looking forward to a traditional English afternoontea in a beautiful setting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intently30. _______________________ Last year,the school a special class to help poor readers.A.set asideB.set upC.set outD.set offn •阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

自考综合英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library offers notonly books but also a variety of programs that cater to different age groups. For children, there is a storytime session every Saturday morning, which is led by volunteersfrom the town. Adults can attend workshops on topics such as financial planning and gardening. The elderly are welcome to join a book club that meets on the first Monday of each month.1. What is the main purpose of the Greenfield library?A. To provide books for borrowing.B. To serve as a community center.C. To organize workshops for adults.D. To run a book club for the elderly.2. Who leads the storytime session for children?A. Librarians.B. School teachers.C. Town volunteers.D. The elderly.3. What type of program is available for adults?A. Financial planning.B. Sports activities.C. Cooking classes.D. Travel talks.4. When does the book club for the elderly meet?A. Every Saturday morning.B. On the first Monday of each month.C. Twice a week.D. Once a week.答案：1. B2. C3. A4. BB篇John Smith has been working at the local supermarket for two years. He started as a cashier but was recently promoted to the position of assistant manager. His new responsibilities include managing the staff, overseeing the daily operations, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Despite the increased workload, John enjoys the challenges and finds the experience rewarding. He is also taking evening classes to improve his management skills.5. What was John Smith's initial job position at the supermarket?A. Assistant manager.B. Sales associate.C. Cashier.D. Stock clerk.6. What are John's new responsibilities?I. Managing the staff.II. Supervising the cashiers.III. Ensuring customer satisfaction.IV. Restocking shelves.A. I, II, and IIIB. I, III, and IVC. II, III, and IVD. I, II, III, and IV7. Why does John take evening classes?A. To improve his sales skills.B. To enhance his management skills.C. To learn about customer service.D. To prepare for a new job.8. How does John feel about his promotion?A. He is overwhelmed by the workload.B. He finds it challenging and rewarding.C. He prefers his old position.D. He is bored with the new responsibilities.答案：5. C6. B7. B8. B二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）9. The company is expected to ________ a 20% increase in profits this year.A. accomplishB. achieveC. obtainD. reach10. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. otherwise11. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate with French speakers.A. fundamentalB. basicC. limitedD. profound12. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in the field of physics.A. contributionB. donationC. presentationD. performance13. If you ________ to the meeting, please let me know by email.A. will goB. are goingC. goD. went14. The children were so excited about the trip that they could hardly ________.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案：9. B10. C11. B12. A13. B14. A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man who was known for his ability to solve the most complex problems. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a puzzle."Good sir," said the boy, "I have a box with a light insideit. When I press the button, the light turns on, and when I press it again, the light turns off. However, I have forgotten the sequence of the button presses that makes the light stay on."The old man thought for a moment。

全国高等自学考试综合英语（一）全真模拟卷及答案解析1.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。

1.Childre.wh.ar.over-protecte.b.thei.parent.ma.become_____.a.hur.b.tame.c.destroye.d.spoiled答案: d解析: 句意为: “过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。

hurt “指对身体或感情上的伤害”。

destroy“毁坏, 消灭”。

tame“驯服”。

spoil“宠坏, 惯确良坏”。

spoiled的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。

2.I‘v.bee.tellin.you_____no.t.d.that，bu.yo.nev.listene.t.me.That’.wh.yo.go.int.trouble.a.at timesb.time before timec.time and againd.for the time being答案: c解析: time and again相当于“time and time again”, 意思是“一次又一次地, 再三地”, 正合题意。

at times指“有时, 偶尔”。

for the time being意思是“暂时”。

不存在b项这种表达法。

3._____h.speak.softl.i.n.proo.tha.h.i.kind.a.Sinceb.Asc.Thatd.Because答案: c解析: that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词, 没有实际意义。

4.Bein.extremely_____t.th.cold，.d.no.lik.skating.a.sensitiveb.senselessc.insensitived.sensible答案: a解析: sensitive“对某事很敏感”, 后跟介词to.本句意思是: “我对冷很敏感, 所以不喜欢滑冰。

自学考试《综合英语(一)》课程全真模拟试题命题老师/王冰Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

(本大题共30小题，每题1分，共30分)1.My mother has just bought medress.A) an expensive blue cotton B) a cotton blue expensiveC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton expensive blue2.Don？t waste time or we our job.A) have never finished B) will never finishC) never finished D) never finish 3.I don？t like when you do something without consideration.A) this B) that C) it D) one4.You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ?？？A) had you？？？？B) hadn？t you?C) did you？？？？ D) didn？t you ?5.The results were to yesterday, but we have heard nothing.A) reveal？？? ？B) have revealed?？C) be revealed？？?？？ D) have been revealed6.To handle the delicate situation, you must be.A) more than careful B) more carefully C) carefully enough D) enough carefully7.The man denied any thing at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.A) to have stolen B ) tosteal?C ) having stolen D ) having been stealing 8.The governess agreed to teachthe temperamental child she was given plete authority.A) whether B) for?C)that D) provided 9. Aording to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A) there seem to be B) it seems tobe C) it seems that? D) here seem10. The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A) with? B) in which?？？?C) which D) where 11. It is the young man who looked after the old woman caught the murderer.A) who? B) they？？ C) that? ?D) which12. The naughty girl was lying when she said thathe？？ the eggs laid by the hen into the cupboard.A) lain B) had laid C) had lied D) laid13. The reason he failed in this exam he didn？tsturdy hard A) is what B) is? ？？C) is because？？ ?D) is that 14. Your father wasso angry with you.You home without a word.A) mustn？t leave B) shouldn？t have left C) couldn？t have left D) needn？t leave？？15.what？s the international language all over the world?A) speaking B)spoken C) be spoken D) to speak16.The critics considered only the undesirablequalities in the artist？s work,while ignoring orthe more desirable ones.A) criticizing B) overlooking C) deserting D) flattering17. I can？t find my gloves I must have them on the bus when I came home from school.A) left B) lost C) forgotten D) missed 18. His has changed but he has kept the fine qualities of a scientific researcher.A) state? ？B)statusC) station D) statue 19. He can speak French and German, to nothing of English.A) say B)speakC) talk D) tell 20. John？s outstanding performance in the petition proved that he was a winnerA) worthwhile B) worthy C) worth D) worthless21. change in policy is needed if relations are ever to improve.A) Strict B) Wide C) Ever D)Radical 22. I think you can find a handbook of great in helping you to operatethis machine.A) worth B) usefulness C) valuable D) value？？?23.I got caught in the traffic;I would have been here sooner.A) however B) although C) anywayD) otherwise 24. You can take anything from the toolbox and use, but please the tools when you?ve finished with them.A) put on B) put down C) putback D) put off25.Vicky has been sad recently, for her plan to go to college at the last moment.A) fell out B) fell behind C) fell through? ？？D) fell off26. The car manufacturer has laid 1,000workers because of the drop in sales.A) out B) down C) aside D) off 27. I don？t mind helping you with your English. , it will do me good.A) And B) Still C) Beside D) Besides 28. How do you about all this suggestion?A) feel B) consider C) think D) feel like29.The manager thought the problem for three days before he finally made the decision.A) on B) in C) over D) down 30. He a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A) sets aside B) sets up C) sets along D) sets inⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

自考英语（一）模拟试题及答案口考频道更新:2008-6-28 编辑:joyce 阅读：•深圳2010年招调工体检•今年深圳招调工政策推出十大新举措•深圳2010年招调新政或有微调英语（一）附参考答案及课程考试说明T.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写岀相应的英语单词，每条短线上写一个字母。

该词的首字每已给出。

（10%）1・值得的a. w _______2.认识:熟人n. a ________________________3.保证，担保n. /v. g _______________4.挫败,使灰心v. f _________________5•足够的，充分的a. s __________________6•分离，分离的v. /a. s _____________7.长久的，永久的a. p _________________&耕作；培养v. c __________________9•然而，可是ad. h ___________10•最后的，结局的a. e _____________11・证明，证实v. p _______12.忍受的，宽容的a. t ______________13.抵抗，阻力n. r __________________14.现象，迹象n. p ___________________15•显然的，表而的a. a _____________16.使结合，使成一体v. i ________________17 •无用的3・U ___________18.变化，变更n. v ________________19.以前的，早先的a. p ______________20.不同，相异n. d __________________II •根据句子的意思将括号屮的词变成适当的形式填入空格。

(10%)1.It is advisable that he ___________________ (be) sent there immediately.2.London ________________________ (always, know) for its "black fogs，z.3.___________________ (sting) eyes and dry coughs show that harmful chemicals fill the air.4.They ___________________________ (arrive) earlier if there had been no storm.5.The municipal government has no choice but _______________________ (lay) the facts before the public as they are.6.The problems we discussed at the meeting last time were qui te (trouble).7.Tom made too many mistakes in the exam yesterday. He______________________________ (should,be) more careful.8.The holidays ___________________________ (be) over, they began to get down to do their work again.9.Please give us your reply at your __________________________ (early) convenience.10.________________________________ (not do) it right, Jane tried in some other way.III.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。

综合英语（⼀）试题及参考答案2010年⾃考综合英语(⼀)模考试题及参考答案⼀、单选题1. She can jump___180cm.A. as high asB. as highly asC. so high asD. so highly as2. I am looking forward to ___.A. to see youB. to seeing youC. seeing youD. see you3. You are___for this accident.A. to be blameB. to be blamedC. to blameD. blamed4. It is a miracle that John___the air crash while all the others were dead.A. survivedB. survived inC. survived fromD. was survived5. Taking notes can help you to remember___the teacher says.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which6. They have___to meet me at the airport.A. assignedB. readyC. arrangedD. settled7. His article is better than___in the class.A. anyone else'sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone elseD. anyone’s8. Not many people were actually___her plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in the interest ofB. in line withC. in favor ofD. in the common with9. It’s important for the government to make reasonable___policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics10. I agree with Stephen___but not entirely.A. at some extentB. until a certain pointC. to some extentD. to some point11. Teresa wasn’t the only one in the car,___.A. There was some otherB. It was someone elseC. There was someone elseD. It was another one12. She couldn’t decide whether to stay or ___for Nanjing at once.A. leftB. will leaveC. leavingD. to leave13. Jack and Mary are going to___ married when they return from abroad.A. makeB. takeC. getD. have14. What is closely related___English reserve is English modesty.A. withB. onC. inD. to15. ___ the beautiful weather there, he felt he had overcome his depression and tired ness.A. But forB. Instead ofC. Thank toD. Apart from16. Well, let’s put our heads together and find ___to the problem.A. an answerB. a solutionC. a wayD. a method17. ___in an atmosphere of simple living was what his mother wished for.A. The boy’s being educatedB. The boy being educatedC. The boy was educatedD. The boy who was educated18. I understand you need some money. How___ do you want?A. manyB. anyC. someD. much19. Neither my sister___ever been to Boston.A. or me haveB. nor I haveC. or I haveD. nor me has20. ___you hurry up, you’ll miss the train.A. In caseB. ExceptC. UnlessD. If21. It’s time___about the pollution problem in the city.A. everything is doneB. anything will be doneC. nothing to be doneD. something was done22. Bob tried in vain to talk his little brother ___some money from their mother’s p urse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealingD. into steal23. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she___me and walked away.A. refusedB. ignoredC. deniedD. missed24. Little___the danger he is in.A. he realizesB. he has realizedC. does he realizeD. he does realize25. The book lists the phenomena and explains the reason___.A. as wellB. onlyC. excessivelyD. as well as26. Parents love their children with a devotion ___ no return.A. which they ask forB. for which they askC. for which they ask forD. which they ask27. If you had come here yesterday, you ___him.A. would seeB. would have seenC. sawD. had seen28. ___alone, I turned on the radio for company.A. BeB. BeenC. BeingD. Having been29. I don’t expect you ___the exam again.A. failB. to failC. failingD. to be failed30. It___ him only half an hour to finish his homework, and he ___ most of the eve ning watching TV.A. cost, paidB. took, usedC. took, spentD. used, spent⼆、阅读理解题1. This was the end. It was her father who laid down the rules in her family and th ere was never any appeal, any second chance. After protracted discussion and her repeated pleas she had been allowed this weekly visit to the disco run by the church youth club, provided she caught the nine-forty bus without fail. It’d put her down at the “Crown an d Anchor” at Cobb’s marsh, only fifty yards from her cottage. From ten fifteen her father would begin watching for the bus to pass the front room where he and her mother woul d sit half-watching the television, the curtains drawn back. Whatever the programme or w eather, he would then put on his coat and come out to walk the fifty yards to meet her, keeping her always in sight. Since the Norfolk Whistler had begun his killings, her father had an added justification for the mild domestic tyranny which she half-realized, he thou ght right in dealing with his only child and rather enjoyed. The concordat had been early established：“You do right by me, my girl, and I’ll do right by you.”She both loved him and slightly feared him and she dreaded his anger. Now there would be one of those aw ful rows in which she knew she couldn’t hope to look to her mother for support. It woul d be the end of her Friday evenings with Wayne and Shirl and the gang. Already they te ased and pitied her because she was treated like a child. Now it would be total humiliati on.Her final desperate thought was to hire a taxi and chase the bus, but she didn’t kn o w where the cab rank was and she hadn’t enough money; she was sure of that. She coul d go back to the disco and see if Wayne and Shirl and the gang between them could len d her enough. But Wayne was always skint (⾝⽆分⽂的)and Shirl too mean and by the t ime she had argued and cajoled(哄骗)it would be too late.1. What was the girl’s problem now?A. The bus was lateB. She was late for the nine-forty busC. She was afraid to encounter the Norfolk WhistlerD. Her father would not come out to meet her on her way home2. Why did the girl think "This was the end"?A. She had seen the Norfolk Whistle comingB. She would never be able to get homeC. Her parents would give her a hard timeD. She would never be allowed to visit the disco again3. How long would it take her to get to the "Crown and Anchor"by bus?A. 40 minutes or soB. About half an hourC. Over an hourD. Hard to tell4. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Her father had been strict with her ever since the Norfolk Whistler began his killi ngsB. Her father had always been strict with her since her childhoodC. She dreaded her father because he was always angry with herD. Whatever happened her mother always sided by her5. "She was sure of that."This means that she was sure___A. she could catch up with the bus if she took a taxiB. she could not borrow any money from either Wayne or ShirlC. she did not have enough money on her to hire a taxiD. she would never be able to get home in time2. Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these que stion is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of speci al education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other h and, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than onewho lives in rich and varied surrounding. Thus the limits of a person’s i ntelligence are f ixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. T he closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in in telligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likel y that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we ta ke two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to university and the other to factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates th at environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who lives in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, ar e likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.1. Whi ch of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Paragraph 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birthB. Intelligence is developed by the environmentC. Some people are born clever and others born stupidD. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment2. It is suggested in this passage that___.A. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceB. close relation usually have similar intelligenceC. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceD. people who lived in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar d egrees of intelligence.3. Brothers and sisters are likely to___.A. have similar intelligenceB. have different intelligenceC. go to the same universityD. go to the same factory4. In Paragraph 1 (line 5), the word "surrounding"mean___.A. intelligenceB. lifeC. environmentsD. housing5. The best title for this article would be___.A. On IntelligenceB. What does Intelligence Mean?C. We are Born with IntelligenceD. Intelligence Is Developed by Environments三、语⾳题1).t(y)pical 2).l(oo)se3).publi(sh)4).p(oi)son5).(j)ean6).f(ue)l7).init(ia)te8).f(or)eign9).produc(tion)10).gr(ow)th11).aver(a)ge12).w(ar)ning 13).va(gue)14).cr(oo)ked15).crea(ture)16).engin(ee)ring17).(phar)macist18).cl(ie)nt19).a(g)ent20).(sure)ly四、完形填空题1. lead;respects;existence;never;aware;cases;whose;fear;in a word;from1. Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some___. The above two statement are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as foll ows: The latter implies all evil friends who___us astray(误⼊歧途). The former refers to a ll good friends who drive us towards good.My ideal friend is of course a good friend___ goodness is shown below: He has n o bad liking, as smoking and drinking. He studies diligently so as not to waste his golde n time. At home he honours his parents and loves his brothers; at schoolhe___his teache r and sympathized with his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. He___ speaks of other’s evils nor boasts o f his own merits.___, he has all the good characters b etter than mine. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts(箴⾔)I am___of the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I am free___all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I sh all never___difficulty and I shall know the___ of the word“fail ure”.五、填空题1. It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn these__ _mainly from teachers and grammarians, and that dictionaries and___book are the highest authority in matter of meaning and usage. Few people ask by what___ the writers of dicti onaries and grammars say what they say. I once got into an argument with an___woman over the ___of the word and offered to look it up in the___. The English woman said fir m ly,“What for? I am English. I was born and brought up in___. The way I speak is___ .”Such confidence about one's own language is not___ among the English. In the UnitedStates, however, anyone who is willing to quarrel with the dictionary is regarded___out o f his mind.六、问答题1. After Lois Diaz Talty was insulted by the teenager, she was committed to___.2. David and his wife could not send their thanks to the donor’s family because___.3. “It doesn’t matter if you are born in a duck-yard as long as you come from a sw an’s egg.” This sentence means ___.4. If you seriously wish to get the most out of college, you ___.5. Mr. Grayson want the Thinking Machine to help him to know___.6. Andersen’s books are full of___.7. For years my plans have been safe, but___ they have become known to my comp etitors—in the small detail, and in time for them to steal my customers.8. It was important for Mr. Grayson to keep his business plans secret because___.9. An elderly man had collapsed while___and an ambulance rushed him to King Cou nty Hospital.10. Yet before the day ended, I received phone calls from two managers___from my competitor.七、翻译题1. 他的⽗母历经了千⾟万苦供他上学。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（一）本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. It was funny.B. It was a good comedy.C. He didn’t want to see it.2. When should the woman be at the airport?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:30.3. When is the good time to go to New Zealand?A. In June.B. In August.C. In December.4. How much do the man and his wife pay for their gym?A. $ 130 a month.B. $ 80 a month.C. $ 50 a month.5. Why doesn’t the woman like the Star Club?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far away.C. It’s too loud.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析一、单选题（共30题，共60分）1.I can speak_____German.A.either Russian norB.neither Russian orC.no Russian norD.neither Russian norABCD正确答案：D本题解析：表示否定的并列连词neither ⋯⋯nor可以引导两个并列的名词、形容词、副词或动词。

2.He was very_____to go，but he had no choice.A.readyB.willingC.reluctantD.hesitantABCD正确答案：C本题解析：reluctant “不愿的，勉强的”：“他非常不愿意去，但他别无选择”，所以，reluctant 用的本句合适。

hesitant “踌躇的，犹豫的”;ready“准备好的”;willing “愿意的”。

3.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.A.in advanceB.aheadC.abreastD.in frontABCD正确答案：B本题解析：ahead of “提前，预先”，ahead of schedule “比规定时间提前”，正合题意。

本句意为“他开得很快，比规定时间早到了1 小时。

”in advance “事先，提前”，后面不跟介词。

in front of “在⋯⋯前面”，表示位置，所以此处不合题意。

4.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.A.prizeB.allowanceC.incomeD.rewardABCD正确答案：D本题解析：reward“赏金，报酬”主要指“做了好事时被给予的酬谢”，用在本句正合适。

prize “奖品，奖金”，主要指“赢得的奖励”;allowance “补贴”;income“收入”。

全国2018年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1．Janet wore a very fashionable dress to the evening party, so she looked more attractive than _____ there.A．all girls B．all the girlsC．other girls D．the other girls2．By the time you receive this letter, I _____ this city for my home town.A．have left B．will have leftC．leave D．will leave3．Jack _____ the manager of the marketing department of the local iron and steel company. A．has just appointed as B．has just appointedC．has just been appointed for D．has just been appointed4．It is recommended that the project _____ until all the preparations have been made.A．not being started B．being not startedC．not be started D．be not started5．_____ in this big city, Tom decided to move to a small town for a change.A．The tiring of living B．Tiring of livingC．Tired of living D．To be tried of living6．_____ his daughter for weeks, John went to the university to see her.A．Having not heard from B．Not having heard fromC．Not to heat from D．To be not heard from7．This hotel had had all the staff _____ in foreign languages before it opened for business. A．trained B．trainingC．being trained D．be trained8．Cynthia said she wouldn’t go to the lecture tomorrow afternoon, _____ she?A．would B．wouldn’tC．did D．didn’ t9．My sister is _____ her research that she has no time to manage household affairs. A．occupied very much with B．occupied with very muchC．so much occupied with D．much so occupied with10．The students there were talking _____ a good job after graduation from the college.1A．about how they could find B．about how could they findC．how they could find D．how could they find11．Compare the new edition of this book with the old ones _____ you will find only a few improvements.A．or B．butC．and D．so12．Your car looked very dirty, you’d better _____.A．to have it washed B．to have washed itC．have washed it D．have it washed13．Once Linda decided on a plan, she insisted _____.A．on carrying it out B．that she carries it outC．on carrying out it D．that she carries out it14．Jane’s friends bought her a lot of gifts, _____ were to her taste except the book that Tony gave her.A．no one of these B．none of thoseC．no one of which D．none of which15．So many people _____ absent, we decided to put off the meeting.A．to be B．beingC．are D．have been16．A _____ of athletic ability, talent and a whole lot of height has made Yao Ming one of the most talked-about players today.A．connection B．collectionC．joint D．combination17．The man is brought to the police station and he knows what is _____ for him.A．in store B．in difficultyC．in danger D．in trouble18．The lack of investment in new machinery has _____ any rise in productivity.A．worked out B．refusedC．worked against D．opposed19．We have to _____ early if we want to travel in the cool of the day.A．set in B．set forC．set out D．set up20．The contract will _____ at the end of the year. A new one will have to be drawn.A．run through B．run acrossC．run away D．run out21．Young as he is, he has to _____ what he has done.2A．pay for B．payC．pay back D．repay22．It is hoped that the patient, who has been lying unconscious for weeks, will come _____. A．up B．toC．back D．through23．After Dick came to China, he _____ with its long history and rich culture.A．showed love B．was attractedC．fell in love D．was satisfied24．In the beginning Mary found it difficult to _____ the rest of the class in mathematics. A．keep up with B．come up withC．follow up with D．make up with25．We ought to inform young people _____ the risks involved in taking drugs.A．to B．ofC．on D．over26．Michael Dell launched his own computer company at the age of 19 and he wanted to compete with IBM. He was really _____.A．arrogant B．intelligentC．ambitious D．proud27．You would certainly beat me at tennis; I’m _____ practice.A．away from B．beyondC．above D．out of28．This paper, _____ its very honest comment on the news, is very influential.A．instead of B．because ofC．in spite of D．in relation to29．The argument went on for days as neither side would give _____.A．in B．awayC．out D．off30．With so many activities going on in school at this time of the year, the students can hardly _____ their studies.A．put in B．give toC．concentrate on D．spend onⅡ．认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in corresponden ce study in thecommunity.A. TheB. In theC. It was theD. It was in the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendC. must not have attendedD. must not attend3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. shall have finished4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such affairs.A. don’t involveB. didn’t involveC. were not involvedD. are not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadC. If she would haveD. Did she have6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. that he doesn’t stay7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotC. why she gotD. that because she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andC. butD. that19. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did IC. So had ID. I met, also10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl’s being educatedB. The girl being educatedC. The girl was educatedD. The girl who was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. rather than to goD. than going12. You’d better come to ask the teacher yourself tomorrow, _______?A. didn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. hadn’t you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toC. to be sentD. to send it14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatC. it wasD. was it15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askC. for which they ask forD. for which they ask16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overC. get out ofD. get back from17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedC. madeD. did18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inC. put aboutD. put down19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. big2C. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn’t _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inC. turned upD. turned out21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soC. thoughD. however22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. sharplyD. strongly23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffectiveone in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectC. impressionD. contribution24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withC. in favor ofD. in the interest of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inC. result fromD. come into26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofC. makes fromD. consists of27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageC. chanceD. care28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strongsense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. opened3C. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stopwhen the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyC. lovelyD. interestinglyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

全国自考《综合英语（一）》历年真题及详解【圣才出品】2015年10月全国自考《综合英语（一）》真题及详解课程代码：00794选择题部分I.语法和词汇填空。

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。

（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20）1.Down about two hundred yards_____three logs right across the stream.A.isB.areC.haveD.has【答案】B【解析】句意：沿着溪流对面向下二百码的地方，有三根木头。

方位副词down位于句首，句子全部倒装，谓语动词与主语three logs保持一致，用复数形式。

B项符合题意，故选B项。

2.She has always enjoyed reading newspapers,magazines and books,all of_____have been of great help to her in television reporting.A.thatB.themC.thoseD.which【答案】D【解析】句意：她一直都很喜欢阅读报纸、杂志和书籍，这些对她在电视上的报道有很大的帮助。

两个句子都有谓语动词，且用逗号隔开，故为非限定性定语从句，只能用关系代词which引导。

D项符合题意，故选D 项。

3.The reason_____his being late was that the flight he took had been delayed.A.ofB.inC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】句意：他迟到的原因是航班延误了。

the reason for为固定搭配，表示“……的原因”。

C项符合题意，故选C项。

4.Keep trying,and you’ll figure it out.You know_____they say:if at first you don’t succeed,try,try again.A.whyB.whatC.howD.that【答案】B【解析】句意：继续努力，你会弄明白的。

全国2018 年 4 月历年自考试题综合英语（一）试卷课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I ．用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从 A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分）1.It is said that the newly-built gymnasium is three miles from here.A. away farB. far awayC. farD. away2.I ____ my talk with Tony. Let ’ s go out for a walk.A. have finishedB. had finishedD. finishedC. finish3.I am for your proposal that the discussion about future plans .A. to be put offB. be put offC. should put offD. was put off4.You will see this product wherever you go in this city.A. advertiseB. to be advertisedC. advertisedD. advertising5.Jack often complains ___ able to communicate with his parents.A. of being notB. of not beingC. being notD. not being6.We expected many club members would come to the tea party, turned up.A. only a fewB. very fewC. but a fewD. but few7.The reason _____ the little boy died was lack of medical care.A. whyB. becauseC. forD. as8. _____ the drill is, it is very useful in improving your oral English.1A. Simple you considerB. You consider simpleC. Simple as youconsiderD. As simple youconsider9.Only when I got there __ how badly the crops had been damaged.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. then I realizedD. then did I realize10. _____ t hat this small town was exposed to various kinds of dangers.A. In 2003B. The year of 2003C. It was 2003D. It was in 200311.Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them second-handsmoke.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. as of12.To her disappointment, her best friend did not at her birthday party.A. turn overB. turn aroundC. turn upD. turn in13.How I wish I could bring _ my children in an environment close to nature!A. aboutB. inC. outD. up14.When the fever eventually __ , he is likely to feel tired and weak for a while.A. dies downB. dies outC. losesD. leaves15.She had to ____ after the first round because she sprained her wrist.A. run outB. drop outC. draw outD. come out16.It was Allen who ___ with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.A. went upB. came alongC. went alongD. came up17.Humor is a most ____ , yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations2in our lives.A. affirmativeB. affectionateC. efficientD. effective18.Hardly had he arrived at the airport he was told that the flight had been cancelled.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. then19.The decision ____ how much money should go to education is of vital importance.A. due toB. owing toC. as toD. so as to20.I know she didn ’ t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is but stupid.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. noneII ．认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

（课程代码 00012）PART ONEI.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points ，1 point for each item ）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并写在答题纸的相应括号内。

1.The body needs fat to keep it ___________ the cold during the long winter months. [A] between [B] from [C] for [D] out2.There are several ways ___________ we can cross the river without the help of local villagers. [A] in which [B] across which [C] to which [D] on which3.You must hurry ，___________ you ‘ll be late for class.[A] but [B] so [C] or [D] either4.The smog maybe so thick that airports are closed and chains of ________ occur on the highways.[A] conflicts [B] contracts [C] contrasts [D] collisions5.They finally ________ all hope of finding the missing dog which they liked so much. [A] gave up [B] gave in [C] gave off [D] gave out6.People who drink a lot ________ those who use drugs are likely to suffer from panic attacks. [A] less than [B] as well [C] other than [D] as well as7. ________，he is honest and popular with his neighbors. [A] As he is poor [B] Poor as he is [C] As poor he is [D] As is he poor8.I wasn't at the meeting yesterday to hear ________ other people thought about this problem.[A] which [B] who [C] what [D] that 9.Had he not taken your advice ，________. [A] he would make a bad mistake [B] would he have made a bad mistake [C] he would have made a bad mistake [D] he had made a bad mistake10.Some people are ________ to use proverbs in their everyday conversation because they see them as vehicles of too much used wisdom.[A] responsible [B] reluctant [C] relevant [D] remarkable Ⅱ.Cloze Test （10 points ，1 point for each item ）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

自考英语一历年真题含答案解析目录2016年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2015年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2015年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解2014年10月自考英语（一）真题及详解2014年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解2013年10月自考英语（一）真题及详解2013年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解2013年1月自考英语（一）真题及详解2012年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2012年7月自考英语（一）真题及详解2012年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2012年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2006年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2006年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2006年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2005年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2004年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2004年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案真题试读（部分）2016年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（一）试题(课程代码00012)第一部分选择题一、阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

全国2019年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794PART ONE （40 POINTS）I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1.It ( ) a lot so far this month.A．is raining B．rainsC．rained D．has bee raining2.Jim had been studying very hard, and ( ) he failed the exam.A．thus B．soC．yet D．hence3.If you don’t want to go to the party, you ( ) stay at home.A．might well as B．might just asC．might as just well D．might just as well4.I have taken quite a few courses this term, ( ) turn out to be not as interesting as I expected. A．some B．some of whichC．those D．some of them5.The coat I bought for my brother cost me ( ) the one for myself.A．three times as much as B．three times as many asC．as three times many as D．as three times as6.Bob feels that his composition is better than ( ) in his class.A．the other’s B．any other’sC．the other student D．any other student7.I had meant ( ) you about it , but I forgot to do so.A．telling B．to tellC．to have told D．having told8.( ) for their help, we would not have succeeded.A．Hadn’t been B．Had it not beenC．It hadn’t been D．Had been not9.Not only ( ) a promise, but he also kept it.A．has he made B．he madeC．had he made D．he had made10.More and more adults in the rural areas ( ) in self-study programs.A．were believed to be enrolledB．believed to be enrolledC．were believed to enrollD．believed to enroll11.( ) an answer, John decided to write another letter to them.A．Having not received B．Not having receivedC．Not to receive D．To receive not112.There was so much noise that the teacher couldn’t make ( )A．himself to hear B．to hear himselfC．himself hear D．himself heard13.We’d better not go until your brother arrives, ( )?A．had we B．did weC．wouldn’t we D．shouldn’t we14.We had these photos ( ) when we were working in the fields.A．taking B．to be takenC．taken D．to take15.All flights ( ) because of the heavy fog, we decided to take the train.A．have canceled B．have been canceledC．having canceled D．having been canceled16.His experience in the army will have a profound ( ) on his life.A．effort B．impressionC．effect D．result17.As we get to know people, we take into ( ) things like age, race, physical attractivenessand economic and social status.A．account B．concernC．advantage D．charge18.How much do you think a pearl of this size will be ( )?A．worthwhile B．worthyC．worth it D．worth19.Fire ( ) from the hospital last Saturday evening. Unfortunately, two patients died in thefire.A．broke away B．broke outC．broke off D．broke through20.These animals with long necks ( ) the leaves of tall trees.A．live on B．live byC．go by D．go on21.He was just too busy yesterday, ( ), he certainly would have gone with you. A．however B．spontaneouslyC．almost D．otherwise22.These European countries were afraid of being dragged into this dispute. It might ( ) themin a war.A．urge B．involveC．head D．lead23.( ) the beautiful weather there, he felt he had overcome his depression and tiredness. A．Thanks to B．But forC．Instead of D．Apart from24.I found it hard to concentrate on my work ( ) so many people around.A．during B．whenC．because D．with225.One of the hardest parts of traveling in general is to ( ) a list of what you’ll need to brin gwith you.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about26.The number of car-owners is on the increase. Some young people ( ) the car as a statussymbol.A．look upon B．look toC．look up D．look at27.The organization has been ( ) the protection of environment since its founding. A．committed to B．loyal toC．given to D．appointed to28.He worked in a small village in Heilongjiang province ten years ago. But all these years he hasstayed in ( ) with some villagers there.A．conversation B．connectionC．touch D．communication29.It was not the best result. But he was quite content ( ) the improvement.A．with B．atC．on D．in30.After a long discussion they decided to ( ) those unreasonable and outdated rules. A．break down B．get away fromC．do away with D．turn downII.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。