初一英语四种基本时态

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初一英语四种基本时态

初一英语四种基本时态复习

一、 一般现在时

一般现在时的用法

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语:

every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如:

I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:

The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3) 表示格言或警句。例如:

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如:

I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。

课堂小测

1. We often______(play) in the playgound.

2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.

3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?

5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an

school.

A What does your father do yesterday evening

B What does your brother do in the school

C What did your brother do over the weekend

D Where did your brother go last Sunday

( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.

A next morning B over the weekend C in the weekend D next

Monday

( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.

A during the day; at the evening B at day ;

during night

C in the day ; during the evening D during the

day ; at night

二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _______(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she

_________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________ (watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When _______ you ________ (write) this song? I ________(write) it

last year.

7. My friend, Carol, _______ (study) for the math test and

_______(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning?

Yes, he _________.

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________ (be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she

__________.

三、 改错题(20)

1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________

3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.

____________________________

4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________

5.Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________

6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.

____________________________________

7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.

____________________________________

8.He wait for you three hours ago.

____________________________________

9.Who find it just now ? ________________________________________

10.What make him cry (哭) just now?

__________________________________

一般将来时

1)一般将来时的构成:

1. 助动词will(shall)+动词原形

2. am / is / are +going to +动词原形

2)一般将来时的用法:

1.将要发生的动作。

eg I will leave for Beijing tomorrow.

2.将要存在的状态。

eg This time next year I will be in Japan. Where will you be?

3.打算要做的事。

eg Are you going to watch the film on television

课堂小测

一、单项选择

I’m waiting for my friend. _________, I ‘ll go shopping alone.

A. If she comes B. If she will come

C. If she doesn’t come D. If she didn’t come

2. –You are ________on the phone, Tony.

--Yes, mum. _______.

A. wanted; I’m coming B. called; I’m coming

C. needed; I’ll come D. asked; I’ll come

3. –Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.

--___________.

A. No, I won’t B.OK, I will

C. Yes, I won’t D. Yes, I do

4. They _________for Shanghai on Friday. Shall we go to see them off at

the train station?

A. left B. were leaving

C. have left D. are leaving

5. --How long ________in Chengdu?

--For just the weekend to come. I’ll be back next Monday morning.

A. are you staying B. did you stay

C. have you stayed D. do you stay

6. Why not come over at the weekend? My family_________seeing you

again.

A. enjoyed B. would enjoy

C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed

7. Attention, please. There _________a football game between China and

Korea this evening.