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【医学英语口语】肿瘤常见词汇中英文对照adenocarcinoma 腺管上皮: 腺癌adrenal cortical carcinoma 肾上腺皮质: 肾上腺皮质癌American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging; AJCC 美国癌症分期联合委员会angiosarcoma 血管内皮: 血管肉瘤basal cell carcinoma 基底细胞: 基底细胞癌calcitonin 抑钙素carcinoembryonic antigen; CEA 癌胚抗原carcinoma 恶性上皮肿瘤Carcinoma in situ 原位癌catecholamine 儿茶酚胺chondrosarcoma 软骨: 软骨肉瘤choriocarcinoma 胎盘上皮: 绒毛膜癌direct extension 直接蔓延dysgerminoma 恶性胚胎瘤Dysplasia 异生fetoprotein; AFP 胎蛋白fibrosarcoma 纤维组织: 纤维肉瘤FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics 国际妇产科学联盟glioma 神经胶细胞: 神经胶细胞瘤hematogenous metastasis 血行转移hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatoma 肝细胞: 肝细胞癌histopathological grading 组织病理分化human chorionic gonadotropin; HCG 人类绒毛膜促性腺素immature teratoma 全能细胞: 未成熟畸胎瘤International Union against Cancer; UICC 国际防癌联盟Invasive carcinoma 侵袭癌leiomyosarcoma 平滑肌: 平滑肌肉瘤leukemia 造血细胞: 白血病liposarcoma 脂肪组织: 脂肪肉瘤lymphangiosarcoma 淋巴管内皮: 淋巴管肉瘤lymphatic metastasis 淋巴转移lymphoma 类淋巴组织: 淋巴瘤malignant melanoma 神经外胚层: 恶性黑色素瘤malignant meningioma 脑膜: 恶性脑膜瘤malignant mesothelioma 间皮: 恶性间皮瘤malignant mixed tumor 唾液腺: 恶性混合瘤malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, malignant schwannoma 神经鞘: 恶性周边神经鞘肿瘤malignant pheochromocytoma 肾上腺髓质: 恶性嗜铬细胞瘤malignant phyllodes tumor 乳房: 恶性叶状瘤malignant teratoma 恶性畸胎瘤metastasis 远处转移Microinvasive carcinoma 微侵袭癌mild dysplasia 轻度异生moderate dysplasia 中度异生moderately differentiated 中度分化myeloma 浆细胞: 骨髓瘤neuroblastoma 神经节细胞: 神经母细胞瘤neuroblastoma 神经母细胞瘤neuron-specific enolase; NSE 神经特异性烯醇node 淋巴结oma 良性肿瘤osteosarcoma 硬骨: 骨肉瘤poorly differentiated 分化不良prostate-specific antigen; PSA 前列腺特异性抗原prostatic acid phosphatase; PAP 前列腺酸性磷酸renal cell carcinoma 肾脏上皮: 肾细胞癌rhabdomyosarcoma 横纹肌: 横纹肌肉瘤sarcoma 恶性间叶肿瘤seminoma 生殖细胞: 精细胞瘤severe dysplasia 重度异生squamous cell carcinoma 鳞状上皮: 鳞状细胞癌stage 期别synovial sarcoma 滑膜: 滑膜肉瘤thymic carcinoma 胸腺上皮: 胸腺癌transitional cell carcinoma 泌尿道上皮: 过渡细胞癌tumor marker 临床检验: 含肿瘤标记原文来自必克英语/topic-4708.html。
肿瘤内科英语单词 Document number：NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UTOncology 肿瘤科Conditions & Diagnoses状况及诊断Adenocarcinoma腺癌Astrocytoma星形细胞瘤Atheroma粉瘤 / 动脉粥瘤Brain tumour脑肿瘤Cachexia恶病质Carcinoma, adenosquamous腺鳞癌Carcinoma, basal cell基底细胞癌Carcinoma, embryonal胚胎癌Carcinoma, epidermoid表皮样癌Carcinoma, squamous cell鳞状细胞癌Carcinoma, transitional cell过渡上皮细胞癌Chondroblastoma软骨母细胞瘤Chondroma软骨瘤Chondrosarcoma软骨肉瘤Choriocarcinoma绒毛膜癌Embryonal sarcoma胚胎肉瘤Endothelioma内皮细胞瘤Erythema红斑Fibroma纤维瘤Fibromyoma纤维肌瘤Fibrosarcoma纤维肉瘤Glioblastoma神经胶母细胞瘤Haemangioendothelioma血管内皮瘤Haemangioma血管瘤Haemangiosarcoma血管肉瘤Hyperplasia增殖过盛Hysteromyomas子宫平滑肌瘤Irradiation sickness辐射病Latent潜伏性Leiomyosarcoma平滑肌肉瘤Leukaemia白血病Lipoma脂肪瘤Liposarcoma脂肪肉瘤Lymphangioendothelioma淋巴管内皮瘤Lymphangioma淋巴管瘤Lymphangiosarcoma淋巴管肉瘤Lymphoma淋巴瘤Lymphosarcoma淋巴肉瘤Marrow depression骨髓抑制Melanoma黑色素瘤Meningioma脑脊膜瘤Metastasis转移 / 扩散Myeloma骨髓瘤Myeloma, multiple多发性骨髓瘤Myxosarcoma黏液肉瘤Neoplasm / Tumour肿(赘)瘤Nephroblastoma / Wilm’s tumour肾胚细胞瘤 / 威耳姆氏瘤Neuroblastoma神经母细胞瘤Neurofibroma神经纤维瘤Neurofibrosarcoma神经纤维肉瘤Neurogenic sarcoma神经性肉瘤Neuroglioma神经胶质瘤Neuroma神经瘤Oligodendroglioma少突胶质细胞瘤Osteogenic sarcoma骨性肉瘤Osteoma骨瘤Osteosarcoma骨肉瘤Reticulum cell sarcoma网状细胞肉瘤Rhabdomyosarcoma横纹肌肉瘤Sarcoma肉瘤Spongioblastoma成胶质细胞瘤Staging of tumour肿瘤分期Staging, clinical临床分期Teratoma畸胎瘤Tumour, malignant恶性肿瘤Investigations, Treatment & Operations检查, 疗法及手术Adjuvant therapy辅助治疗Bence Jones test凝溶蛋白试验Biopsy活组织检验Biopsy, aspiration (needle)针吸式活组织检验Biopsy, excisional割除性活组织检验Biopsy, incisional切开式活组织检验Biopsy, punch钳取式活组织检验Brachytherapy近距疗法Cancer prevention肿瘤预防Carcino-embryonic antigen癌胚抗原Cesium铯Cobalt钴Counter, scintillation闪光计算器Counter, whole body全身性计算器Curie居里Cytology细胞检验 / 细胞学External irradiation体外放射Filling defect充盈缺损Film badge感光胶片徽章Fluororadiography萤光摄影Frozen section冷冻切片检验Interstitial irradiation组织间放射Intracavitary irradiation腔内放射Iodine碘Iridium铱Linear accelerator直线加速器Microcurie微居里Millicurie毫居里Operation, palliative舒减(姑息)手术Operation, radical根治手术Phosphorus磷Plant alkaloids植物类碱Rad雷得Radiation reaction放射反应Radioactive scans放射元素扫描Radiodiagnostics放射诊断术Radioimmunoassay放射线免疫分析法Radioisotopes放射性同位素Radiological tests放射检验Radiosensitivity放射敏感性Radiotherapy放射治疗Radiotherapy, after-loading后装置放射治疗Radiotherapy, pre-loading前装置放射治疗Radium镭Radon氡Scintillation detector闪光侦检器Simulator模拟机Teletherapy远距疗法Tomography断层摄影Tracer dose描记剂量Yttrium钇肿瘤学常见概念年生存率：五年生存率系指某种肿瘤经过各种综合治疗后，生存五年以上的比例。
常见肿瘤英文名1.乳腺癌: breast cancer2.非霍奇金淋巴瘤: non-hodgkin lymphoma3.霍奇金淋巴瘤: hodgkin lymphoma4.奥沙利铂: Oxaliplatin5.吉西他滨：Gemcitabine6.多发性骨髓瘤: multiple myeloma7.胸膜间皮瘤: pleural mesothetioma8.贲门癌: cancinoma of gastric cardia9.阴茎癌: penis cancer10.氟尿嘧啶: Fluorouracil11.洛铂: Lobaplatin12.培美曲塞: pemetrexed13.胰腺癌: pancreatic cancer14.前列腺癌: prostatic cancer15.卵巢癌: ovarian cancer16.食管癌: esophageal cancer17.绒毛膜癌: chorioblastoma18.宫颈癌: cervical cancer19.胃癌: gastric cancer20.肝癌：liver cancer21.结肠癌: colonic cancer22.直肠癌：rectal cancer23.肺癌：lung cancer24.子宫内膜癌：cancer of endometrium25.肾癌：renal cancinoma26.膀胱癌：bladder cancer27.鼻咽癌：nasopharyngeal cancinoma28.上颌窦癌：cancinoma of maxillary sinus29.喉癌：cancinoma of larynx30.下咽癌：Hypopharyngeal cancer31.睾丸肿瘤：tumor of testis32.恶性黑色素瘤：chromoma；malignant melanoma33.皮肤癌：skin cancer34.胆管癌：cancinoma of bile duct35.甲状腺癌：thyroid cancer36.脑恶性肿瘤：malignant brain tumor37.垂体瘤：pituitary tumors38.急性白血病：acute leukemia (AL)39.慢性粒细胞性白血病: chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML)40.慢性淋巴细胞性白血病: chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)41.多毛细胞性白血病: hairy cell leukemia (HCL)42. malignant neoplasm of spermatic cord(精索恶性肿瘤)43.prolactinoma(泌乳素瘤)44.Hypopituitarism(垂体功能减退症)。
肿瘤专业英语词汇English:Some common tumor-related terms in the field of oncology include neoplasm, malignant, benign, metastasis, carcinogen, tumor marker, biopsy, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy. Neoplasm refers to an abnormal growth of tissue, which can be benign or malignant. Malignant tumors are cancerous and have the potential to spread to other parts of the body, while benign tumors are non-cancerous and do not spread. Metastasis is the process by which cancer cells spread from the original site to other parts of the body. Carcinogens are substances or exposures that can cause cancer, such as tobacco smoke, UV radiation, and certain chemicals. Tumor markers are substances that can be found in the blood, urine, or tissue of people with cancer. Biopsy is a procedure in which a sample of tissue is removed and examined under a microscope to determine if it is cancerous. Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy are all common treatments for cancer, each with its own unique mechanisms and side effects.中文翻译:肿瘤学领域常见的肿瘤相关术语包括新生物、恶性的、良性的、转移、致癌物、肿瘤标记、活检、化疗、放疗和免疫疗法。
肿瘤学英语名词肿瘤学英语名词引言肿瘤学是一门研究肿瘤发生、发展、预防和治疗的医学学科。
肿瘤学涉及的领域非常广泛，包括病理学、细胞生物学、分子生物学、免疫学等多个学科。
在这个领域中，一些特定的英语名词具有独特的含义和用法。
本文将介绍一些常见的肿瘤学英语名词及其含义和用法。
正文1、Neoplasm：意为“新生物”，通常指异常的、不受控制的细胞生长，即肿瘤。
根据细胞的来源和特征，可以将肿瘤分为良性肿瘤和恶性肿瘤。
良性肿瘤生长缓慢，不会转移，而恶性肿瘤生长迅速，容易转移。
2、Carcinoma：意为“癌”，是指起源于上皮组织的恶性肿瘤。
常见的癌症包括肺癌、乳腺癌、结肠癌等。
3、Sarcoma：意为“肉瘤”，是指起源于间叶组织的恶性肿瘤。
常见的肉瘤包括骨肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤等。
4、Neoplasm Grading：意为“肿瘤分级”，是根据肿瘤的异型性、有丝分裂活跃程度和浸润情况等指标，对肿瘤恶性程度进行评估的方法。
通常将肿瘤分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ级，级别越高，肿瘤的恶性程度越高。
5、TNM Staging：意为“TNM分期”，是根据肿瘤的大小、浸润范围和转移情况等指标，对肿瘤的分期方法。
T代表原发肿瘤的大小和浸润范围，N代表淋巴结转移情况，M代表远处转移情况。
根据T、N、M的情况，可以将肿瘤分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期，分期越高，肿瘤的病情越严重。
6、Chemotherapy：意为“化学治疗”，是指通过药物杀死癌细胞，抑制肿瘤生长的治疗方法。
化疗药物有多种，包括细胞毒药物、免疫抑制剂、靶向药物等。
7、Radiotherapy：意为“放射治疗”，是指通过放射线杀死癌细胞，抑制肿瘤生长的治疗方法。
放射治疗可以使用X射线、γ射线、质子束等。
8、Immunotherapy：意为“免疫治疗”，是指通过激活患者自身的免疫系统，增强其对肿瘤细胞的识别和攻击能力，从而达到治疗肿瘤的目的。
常见的免疫治疗方法包括免疫检查点抑制剂、细胞因子治疗等。
医学英语词汇：肿瘤中英互译医学英语词汇：肿瘤中英互译导语：肿瘤(tumor,neoplam)是一种基因病，但并非是遗传的。
它是指细胞在致癌因素作用下，基因发生了改变，失去对其生长的正常调控，导致单克隆性异常增生而形成的新生物。
下面是小编为您收集整理了关于肿瘤中英互译词汇，欢迎阅读!关于肿瘤的医学英语词汇：malignant melanoma神经外胚层：恶性黑色素瘤malignant meningioma脑膜：恶性脑膜瘤malignant mesothelioma间皮：恶性间皮瘤malignant mixed tumor唾液腺：恶性混合瘤malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor，malignant schwannoma神经鞘：恶性周边神经鞘肿瘤malignant pheochromocytoma肾上腺髓质：恶性嗜铬细胞瘤malignant phyllodes tumor乳房：恶性叶状瘤malignant teratoma恶性畸胎瘤metastasis远处转移Microinvasive carcinoma微侵袭癌mild dysplasia轻度异生moderate dysplasia中度异生moderately differentiated中度分化myeloma浆细胞：骨髓瘤neuroblastoma神经节细胞：神经母细胞瘤neuroblastoma神经母细胞瘤neuron-specific enolase; NSE神经特异性烯醇adenocarcinoma腺管上皮：腺癌adrenal cortical carcinoma肾上腺皮质：肾上腺皮质癌American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging; AJCC美国癌症分期联合委员会angiosarcoma血管内皮：医学教.育网搜集血管肉瘤basal cell carcinoma基底细胞：基底细胞癌calcitonin抑钙素carcinoembryonic antigen; CEA癌胚抗原carcinoma恶性上皮肿瘤Carcinoma in situ原位癌catecholamine儿茶酚胺chondrosarcoma软骨：软骨肉瘤choriocarcinoma胎盘上皮：绒毛膜癌direct extension直接蔓延dysgerminoma恶性胚胎瘤Dysplasia异生fetoprotein; AFP胎蛋白fibrosarcoma纤维组织：纤维肉瘤FIGO：International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics国际妇产科学联盟glioma神经胶细胞：神经胶细胞瘤hematogenous metastasis血行转移hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatoma肝细胞：肝细胞癌histopathological grading组织病理分化human chorionic gonadotropin; HCG人类绒毛膜促性腺素immature teratoma全能细胞：未成熟畸胎瘤International Union against Cancer; UICC国际防癌联盟Invasive carcinoma侵袭癌leiomyosarcoma平滑肌：平滑肌肉瘤leukemia造血细胞：白血病liposarcoma脂肪组织：脂肪肉瘤lymphangiosarcoma淋巴管内皮：淋巴管肉瘤lymphatic metastasis淋巴转移lymphoma类淋巴组织：淋巴瘤node淋巴结oma良性肿瘤osteosarcoma硬骨：骨肉瘤poorly differentiated分化不良prostate-specific antigen; PSA前列腺特异性抗原prostatic acid phosphatase; PAP前列腺酸性磷酸renal cell carcinoma肾脏上皮：肾细胞癌rhabdomyosarcoma横纹肌：横纹肌肉瘤sarcoma恶性间叶肿瘤seminoma生殖细胞：精细胞瘤severe dysplasia重度异生squamous cell carcinoma鳞状上皮：鳞状细胞癌stage期别synovial sarcoma滑膜：医.学教.育网搜.集整理滑膜肉瘤thymic carcinoma胸腺上皮：胸腺癌transitional cell carcinoma泌尿道上皮：过渡细胞癌tumor marker临床检验：含肿瘤标记undifferentiated未分化well differentiated分化良好。
肉瘤：sarcom心包积液：pericardial effusion;hydropericardium恶性：malignancy渗出物：良性：Benign effusion喘： gasp;to pant; breathe heavly播散：dissemination; spreading上腹不适：superior belly malaise; upsetmetastasis转移：盗汗：治疗：therapynight sweats 声音嘶诊断：diagnosis哑：voice; phono-; soundHoarseness临床表现：clinical situation支架：cage;carriage;cradle clinical scale临床分级：进食困难：手术后：post- operationeating difficulty吞咽困难：肿大：tumefaction dysphagia口服：肿胀：tumentia oral良性息肉：hemoptysis咯血：benign polyps癌变：咳痰：expectoration carcinomatous房颤：atrial fibrillation sputum痰：发作：attack痰培养：sputum cultivation鼻饲：nasal feedingBreathlessness气短：嗳气：belch; belching; burping; eructation发热：febrile搔痒：to tickle; to scratch an itch chill; rigor; shiver; chills;寒战：衰弱：weakness shivered; shivering躁动：restlessness胸水：pleural fluid口腔溃疡：③pneumonitiscanker sore; oral ulcer; ulcer of ②pneumonia①炎肺：mouth pulmonitis脱发：obstructive pneumonia阻塞性肺炎：alopecia; loss of hair; baldness 感觉减退：hypoesthesia;hypesthesia dyspnoea; dyspnea呼吸困难：疼痛：ache;Aching;Pain flustered; panicky心慌：pantalgia全身痛：pleural effusion; hydrothorax胸腔积液：乳腺痛：mastalgia低蛋白血症：hypoproteinemia全身水肿：hyposarca胸痛：chest pain消瘦：emaciation; marasmus; ②腹痛：abdominal painabdominalgia marcor;thinness; tabificationnotalgia; dorsodynia; 背痛：backache;贫血：anemiaDorsalgia类白血病反应：leukemoid reaction腰痛：lumbag白血病：胸部压痛：tenderness of chestleukemia白细胞：leucocyte便秘：constipation红细胞：erythrocyte；大便失禁：encopresis; fecal incontinence血小板：blood platelet; thrombocyte;scatacratia血红蛋白：尿潴留：ferrohemoglobinurinary retention白细胞减少：恶心：nausealeucocytopenia; leukopenia血小板减少：呕吐：omitting thrombocytopenia骨髓抑制咖啡样呕吐物：caffee-ground vomit bone marrow depression：淋巴结：呕血：lymph nodehematemesis; Vomiting of blood胸腺：①上消thymusupper ②thymus gland of ：化道出血hemorrhage锁骨上淋巴结：supraclavicular lymph upper tract; gastrointestinal nodes digestive 锁骨下淋巴结：hemorrhage subclavicular lymph node腋窝淋巴结axillary lymph node便血：hematochezia耳后淋巴结：posterior auricular lymph node tarry stools柏油样便：腹股沟淋巴结：diarrhea；；diarrhoea腹泻：diarrheainguinal lymph node;lymph node of groin排尿时里急后重：vesical tenesmus颈淋巴结：cervical lymph node;尿失禁：urinary incontinencejugular lymph node食欲：appetite纵隔：dyscrasia恶液质：mediastina纵隔后淋巴结lassitude倦怠：:posterior mediastinal lymphnodes cachecxia cachexy恶病质：活组织检查；活体解剖：biopsy and intraductal carcinoma of breast乳腺浸润性癌：biopsy IBC;invasive breast cancer淋巴结细针吸活组织检查：fine needle 乳腺囊肿：of lymph node galactocele; lactocele乳腺硬癌：mastoscirrhus淋巴结细针吸引活组织检查：fine needle髓样癌：aspiration biopsy of lymph nodemedullary carcinoma乙型肝炎：burkitt's lymphoma; malignant hepatitis B恶性淋巴瘤：肝硬化：cirrhosis of liver lymphoma肝昏迷：hepatic coma金氏病：malignant杰何前驱期：Hodgkin's prodromal period lymphogranulomatosis;潜伏期：diseaseincubation period; latent period初期：蕈样霉菌病：mycosis fungoides incipient stage静止期：quiescent stage恶性黑色素瘤：malignant melanoma恢复期：convalescent stageconchae;Concha nasalis;鼻甲：碱性磷酸酶：alkaline phosphatasenasoturbinalnasalturbinate;酸性磷酸酶：acid phosphatase concha; turbinate; turbinates谷草conchectomy+鼻甲切除术：转氨酶：glutamic-oxal(o)acetictransaminase病理诊断：pathologic diagnosis谷丙转氨酶：glutamic-pyruvic squamousaaryngeal 癌细鳞喉状胞： transaminase门静脉高压：portal hypertension carcinoma慢性胆囊炎：chronic cholecystitisesophageal cancer食道癌：胆管炎：SCLC;small cell lung cancer小细胞肺癌：cholangitis胆石症：gallstoneNSCLC;non-small cell lung 非小细胞肺癌：胆色素：cancerbile pigments; porphobilin胆囊炎：间皮瘤：cholecystitis mesothelioma胆囊脓肿：胸膜：abscess of gallbladder pleura胆囊囊肿：乳腺癌：；mammary cancer cyst of gallbladderobstructive jaundice梗阻性黄疸：Paget's disease病和导管内癌：Paget乳腺胰腺癌：pancreatic cancer; pancreatic 卵巢：oophoro-;ovario-卵巢的：ovarian carcinoma输卵管：fallopian 胰岛细胞癌：Islet cell carcinoma tube;oviduct;uterine tubeinsulinoma; insuloma胰岛素瘤：附件癌：胰头：head of pancreas adnexal carcinoma 壶腹周围癌：妇产科学:OB-GYN(obstetric-gynaecolog)； Bottle belly around cancer粘膜：obstertrics-gynecolog(abb. OBGyN)mucosa 腹膜：妇科学: gynecology Peritoneum腹膜后：盆腔：pelvic kidney retroperitoneum盆腔肿块：Pelvic lump spleen脾：〔动〕;lien; lineal肛门：anus腹部穿剌术：Abdominal paracentesis降结肠癌：kidney肾：descending colon carcinoma直肠癌：rectal cancer; pimeloma;stone;of 肾结石：calculus kidney; kidneycarcinoma of rectumstone;renal renal nephrolithiasis;大肠癌：calculus前列腺：prostate肾上腺：suprarenal gland; adrenal gland前列腺肥大：prostatic hyperplasia; ; cysr-; cysto-; urocyst膀胱：bladderprostatauxe metra-;metro-子宫：动脉瘤：aneurysm cancer of the womb子宫癌：脑胶质瘤：brain glioma 子宫肌瘤：hysteromyoma; myoma of uterus脑垂体瘤：（子宫内膜癌）子宫体癌：brain pituitary tumourcorpuscarcinoma of皮肤：carcinoma uteri; of skin; strap; leash; cutisendometrium滑膜肉瘤：子宫囊肿：synovial sarcoma cyst of uterus恶性黑色素瘤：ovarian cyst卵巢囊肿：malignant melanoma胃镜：子宫不规则出血：metrorrhagiagastroscope胃溃疡：;子宫镜gastric ulcer; stomach ulcer metroscop子宫镜检查：urinary stone 泌尿道结石：myoma肌瘤：绝经：menopause MRI：磁共振成象PSA: Prostate specific antigen前列腺特异绝经后期：postmenopause抗原绝经后出血：postmenopausal bleeding免疫功能：immunological function雌激素：estrin; estrogen;Estrogens免疫系统：immune systemandrogen雄激素：神经系统： estrogen;Estrogens ）nervous system （雌激素受体：estrin腺癌：adenocarcinoma receptor鳞癌：squamous carcinoma corlutin; 孕酮：progesterone; flavolutan;鳞腺癌：adeno-squamous carcinomafologenon;esterol;gestone;gestormone;g未分化癌：undifferentiated carcinomaestron;lipo-lutin;sistociclina;syngest单纯癌：carcinoma simplex erone;proluton;progestone;progesterol;硬癌：inocarcinomaprogekan;primolut;pregnenedione汗腺癌：香芳化酶抑Sweat gland carcinoma exemestane;制剂：arimedex;印戒细胞癌：signet-ring cell carcinoma fadrozol; vorozole粘液细胞癌：mucilage cell;mucous positive阳性：cellcarcinoma阴性：negative类癌：carcinoid pathologic fracture病理性骨折：甲状腺髓样癌：medullary plaster;gypsumthyroid carcinoma石膏：大肠癌：石膏固定术：large intestine carcinoma plaster immobilization白血病：Leukemia病理诊断：pathologic diagnosis急性淋巴细胞白血病：histopathologic 病理组织学检查：acute lymphoblastic leukemia; ALL examination慢性粒细胞白血病：chronic B-model ultrasound scanningB超：myelocyticleukemia; chronic granulocytic leukemia; 心电图：electrocardiogram;ECGCML; CGL; 超声心动图（echocardiogram骨肉瘤：electrocardiograph 心,心电描记器osteosarcoma;osteogenic sarcomarenal cell carcinoma肾细胞癌：）;电图机分化：differentiation5-Fu：氟尿嘧啶：5-FluorouracilFYL：氟铁龙：免疫功能：immunological function FortulonFI-207：替加氟：Tegafur死亡率：mortalityHCFU：卡莫氟，嘧氟禄：adjuvant chemotherapyCarmofur辅助化疗：IFN新辅助化疗：neoadjuvant chemotherapy：干扰素：InterferonIL-2：白细胞介素-2诱导化疗：induction chemotherapy：Intelukin2MTXRadiation; radiation theraphy; 放射疗法：：氨甲蝶呤：MethotrexatePDN：强的松：Prednisoneradiotherapeutics; radiotherapyTAM：他莫西芬（三苯氧胺）：Tamoxifen生物疗法：biological therapyMA：甲地孕酮：Megestrol acetate;Mebace BRM;biological response 生物反应调节剂：MPA：甲孕酮：Medroxyprogesterone acetate modifier(s);Provera; Veramix;medicinethe 中药疗法：traditional ChineseMIT：米托蒽醌：Mitoxantrone;Noventrone therapyTAX：紫杉醇：Paclitexal瘤苗：：泰素：Taxol外周血干细胞移植：：泰素蒂：Taxotere；Docetaxol；方案：pathologic fractureVCR：长春新碱：Vincristine spontaneous fractureVLB：长春花碱：Vinblastine反应：responseVDS：长春酰胺：side effect副反应：VindesineNVBBLM：博来霉素：：诺维本（去甲长春花碱）：Novelbine BleomycinVP-16：足叶乙甙（依托泊甙）：Pingyangmycin; PYM：平阳霉素：EtoposideVM-26：威猛（替尼泊甙）：Teniposide Bleomycin A5ADM：阿霉素：CisplatinDDP：顺铂：AdriamycinTHPCBP：吡喃阿霉Carboplatin：卡铂：素：THP-adriamycin;Pirarubicin oxaliplatin草酸铂：EPI：表阿霉素：Epirubicin Hydroxycamptothecin：羟基喜树碱：HCPT Mitomycin C ：丝裂霉素：MMC Cyclophosphamide：环磷酰胺：CTX．CSF：集落刺激因子：colony stimulating 全身症状：constitutional(systemic)symptom factor间接症状：indirect symptomcomplication并发症：诱发症状：induced symptom并发病：complicating diseases局部症状：local symptom流行病：epidemic disease精神症状：mental symptom遗传病：inherited disease听诊：auscultationoccupational disease职业病：视诊：inspectioninfectious disease传染病：触诊：palpation叩诊：Percussion chief complaint主诉：谵妄：delirium临床表现：clinical manifestation;哮喘：asthma clinical situation穿孔：perforation history; medical history病史：溃疡：ulceration既往史：past history坏死：necrosis个人史：personal history出汗，大量出汗：diaphoresis; sweating; 分娩史：delivery historyperspiration;月经史：menarche盗汗：night sweat初潮：menarche消瘦：emaciation; marasmus; marcor; menopause; menoschesis;闭经：thinness; tabification amenorrhea; amenia家族史：family history pathogenesis; nosogenesis发病机制：婚姻状况：marital status症状：symptom主要症状：cardinal symptom classical symptom典型症状：concomitant symptom伴发症状：。
西医肿瘤科术语英文翻译以下是常见的西医肿瘤科术语英文翻译：1. 肿瘤学：Oncology2. 癌症：Cancer3. 良性肿瘤：Benign Tumors4. 恶性肿瘤：Malignant Tumors5. 原发性肿瘤：Primary Tumors6. 继发性肿瘤：Metastatic Tumors7. 肉瘤：Sarcomas8. 癌细胞：Cancer Cells9. 肿瘤细胞学：Cytology of Tumors10. 肿瘤标志物：Tumor Markers11. 肿瘤免疫学：Immunology of Tumors12. 肿瘤病理学：Pathology of Tumors13. 肿瘤细胞遗传学：Cytogenetics of Tumors14. 放射治疗：Radiation Therapy15. 化学治疗：Chemotherapy16. 靶向治疗：Targeted Therapy17. 免疫治疗：Immunotherapy18. 激素治疗：Hormonal Therapy19. 姑息治疗：Palliative Care20. 肿瘤切除手术：Tumor Resection Surgery21. 化疗药物：Chemotherapeutic Agents22. 放疗设备：Radiation Therapy Equipment23. 内窥镜手术：Endoscopic Surgery24. 肿瘤基因检测：Tumor Genetic Testing25. 肿瘤细胞培养：Tumor Cell Culture26. 肿瘤细胞株：Tumor Cell Lines27. 细胞毒药物：Cytotoxic Drugs28. 生物反应调节剂：Biological Response Modifiers (BRMs)29. 肿瘤疫苗：Tumor Vaccines30. 基因治疗：Gene Therapy31. 过继性细胞免疫治疗：Adoptive Cellular Immunotherapy (ACI)32. 肿瘤干细胞：Tumor Stem Cells (TSCs)33. 肿瘤微环境：Tumor Microenvironment (TME)34. 癌症基因组学：Cancer Genomics35. 癌症蛋白质组学：Cancer Proteomics36. 癌症代谢组学：Cancer Metabolomics37. 多学科综合治疗团队：Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) Approach38. 个体化治疗：Personalized/Precision Medicine39. 基于分子分型的治疗策略：Molecular Subtype-Based Therapeutic Strategies40. 新辅助治疗与辅助治疗：Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapies41. 微卫星不稳定（MSI）：Microsatellite Instability (MSI)42. 体细胞突变与胚系突变：Somatic and Germline Mutations43. 多药耐药性（MDR）：Multidrug Resistance (MDR)44. 表观遗传学修饰：Epigenetic Modifications45. 系统性红斑狼疮与肿瘤风险（SLE与肿瘤）：Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Tumor Risk (SLE and Cancer)46. 基因突变筛查与预防性筛查：Genetic Mutation Screening and Preventive Screening47. 量子点与光热疗法（QD-PTT）：Quantum Dots and Photothermal Therapy (QD-PTT)48. 正电子发射断层扫描（PET）：Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan49. 正电子药物与示踪剂（PET药物）：Positron-Emitting Radiopharmaceuticals (PET Radiopharmaceuticals)。
肿瘤英语单词Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】肿瘤：t u m o r n e o p l a s m 肉瘤：sarcom恶性：malignancy良性：Benign播散：dissemination; spreading转移：metastasis治疗：therapy诊断：diagnosis临床表现：clinical situation临床分级：clinical scale手术后：post- operation肿大：tumefaction肿胀：tumentia咯血：hemoptysis咳痰：expectoration痰：sputum痰培养：sputum cultivation气短：Breathlessness发热：febrile寒战：chill; rigor; shiver; chills;shivered; shivering 胸水：pleural fluid肺炎：①pneumonia②pneumonitis③pulmonitis阻塞性肺炎：obstructive pneumonia呼吸困难：dyspnoea; dyspnea心慌：flustered; panicky胸腔积液：pleural effusion; hydrothorax心包积液：pericardial effusion;hydropericardium渗出物：effusion喘： gasp;to pant; breathe heavly上腹不适：superior belly malaise; upset盗汗：night sweats声音嘶哑：voice; phono-; sound Hoarseness支架：cage;carriage;cradle进食困难：eating difficulty吞咽困难：dysphagia口服：oral良性息肉：benign polyps癌变：carcinomatous房颤：atrial fibrillation发作：attack鼻饲：nasal feeding嗳气：belch; belching; burping; eructation搔痒：to tickle; to scratch an itch衰弱：weakness躁动：restlessness口腔溃疡：canker sore; oral ulcer; ulcer of mouth脱发：alopecia; loss of hair; baldness感觉减退：hypoesthesia;hypesthesia疼痛：ache;Aching;Pain全身痛：pantalgia乳腺痛：mastalgia胸痛：chest pain腹痛：abdominal pain②abdominalgia背痛：backache; notalgia; dorsodynia; Dorsalgia腰痛：lumbag 胸部压痛：tenderness of chest便秘：constipation大便失禁：encopresis; fecalincontinence；scatacratia 尿潴留：urinary retention恶心：nausea呕吐：omitting咖啡样呕吐物：caffee-ground vomit呕血：hematemesis; Vomiting of blood 上消化道出血：hemorrhage of upper digestive tract; upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage便血：hematochezia柏油样便：tarry stools腹泻：diarrhoea；diarrhea；diarrhea 排尿时里急后重：vesical tenesmus尿失禁：urinary incontinence食欲：appetite恶液质：dyscrasia倦怠：lassitude恶病质： cachecxia cachexy低蛋白血症：hypoproteinemia全身水肿：hyposarca消瘦：emaciation; marasmus; marcor; thinness; tabification贫血：anemia类白血病反应：leukemoid reaction白血病：leukemia白细胞：leucocyte红细胞：erythrocyte血小板：blood platelet; thrombocyte;血红蛋白：ferrohemoglobin白细胞减少：leucocytopenia; leukopenia血小板减少：thrombocytopenia骨髓抑制bone marrow depression：淋巴结：lymph node胸腺：①thymus②thymus gland锁骨上淋巴结：supraclavicular lymph nodes锁骨下淋巴结：subclavicular lymph node腋窝淋巴结axillary lymph node 耳后淋巴结：posterior auricular lymph node腹股沟淋巴结：inguinal lymph node;lymph node of groin颈淋巴结：cervical lymph node;jugular lymph node纵隔：mediastina纵隔后淋巴结:posterior mediastinal lymph nodes活组织检查；活体解剖：biopsy淋巴结细针吸活组织检查：fine needle biopsy of lymph node淋巴结细针吸引活组织检查：fine needle aspiration biopsy of lymph node恶性淋巴瘤：burkitt's lymphoma; malignant lymphoma何杰金氏病：malignant lymphogranulomatosis; Hodgkin's disease蕈样霉菌病：mycosis fungoides恶性黑色素瘤：malignant melanoma鼻甲：conchae;Concha nasalis;nasal turbinate; nasoturbinalconcha; turbinate; turbinates 鼻甲切除术：conchectomy+病理诊断：pathologic diagnosis喉鳞状细胞癌：aaryngeal squamouscarcinoma食道癌：esophageal cancer小细胞肺癌：SCLC;small cell lung cancer非小细胞肺癌：NSCLC;non-small cell lung cancer间皮瘤：mesothelioma胸膜：pleura乳腺癌：mammary cancer ；乳腺Paget病和导管内癌：Paget's disease and intraductal carcinoma of breast乳腺浸润性癌：IBC;invasive breast cancer乳腺囊肿：galactocele; lactocele乳腺硬癌：mastoscirrhus 髓样癌：medullary carcinoma乙型肝炎：hepatitis B肝硬化：cirrhosis of liver肝昏迷：hepatic coma前驱期：prodromal period潜伏期：incubation period; latent period初期：incipient stage静止期：quiescent stage恢复期：convalescent stage碱性磷酸酶：alkaline phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶：acid phosphatase谷草转氨酶：glutamic-oxal(o)acetic transaminase谷丙转氨酶：glutamic-pyruvic transaminase门静脉高压：portal hypertension慢性胆囊炎：chronic cholecystitis 胆管炎：cholangitis胆石症：gallstone胆色素：bile pigments; porphobilin 胆囊炎：cholecystitis胆囊脓肿：abscess of gallbladder胆囊囊肿：cyst of gallbladder梗阻性黄疸：obstructive jaundice胰腺癌：pancreatic cancer; pancreatic carcinoma胰岛细胞癌：Islet cell carcinoma胰岛素瘤：insulinoma; insuloma胰头：head of pancreas壶腹周围癌：Bottle belly around cancer粘膜：mucosa腹膜：Peritoneum腹膜后：retroperitoneum脾：spleen〔动〕;lien; lineal腹部穿剌术：Abdominal paracentesis 肾：kidney肾结石：calculus of kidney; kidney stone; nephrolithiasis; renalstone;renal calculus肾上腺：suprarenal gland; adrenal gland 膀胱：bladder; cysr-; cysto-; urocyst子宫：metra-;metro-子宫癌：cancer of the womb子宫肌瘤：hysteromyoma; myoma of uterus子宫体癌（子宫内膜癌）：carcinoma ofcorpus uteri; carcinoma ofendometrium子宫囊肿：cyst of uterus卵巢囊肿：ovarian cyst子宫不规则出血：metrorrhagia子宫镜;子宫镜检查：metroscop肌瘤：myoma卵巢：oophoro-;ovario-卵巢的：ovarian输卵管：fallopiantube;oviduct;uterine tube附件癌：adnexal carcinoma妇产科学:OB-GYN(obstetric-gynaecolog)；obstertrics-gynecolog(abb. OBGyN)妇科学: gynecology盆腔：pelvic kidney盆腔肿块：Pelvic lump肛门：anus降结肠癌：descending colon carcinoma 直肠癌：rectal cancer; pimeloma;carcinoma of rectum大肠癌：前列腺：prostate前列腺肥大：prostatic hyperplasia;prostatauxe动脉瘤：aneurysm脑胶质瘤：brain glioma脑垂体瘤：brain pituitary tumour皮肤：skin; strap; leash; cutis 滑膜肉瘤：synovial sarcoma恶性黑色素瘤：malignant melanoma胃镜：gastroscope胃溃疡：gastric ulcer; stomach ulcer泌尿道结石：urinary stone绝经：menopause 绝经后期：postmenopause绝经后出血：postmenopausal bleeding雌激素：estrin; estrogen;Estrogens雄激素：androgen雌激素受体：estrin（ estrogen;Estrogens ）receptor孕酮：progesterone; corlutin; flavolutan;fologenon;esterol;gestone;gestormo ne;gestron;lipo-lutin;sistociclina;syngesterone;pr oluton;progestone;progesterol;prog ekan;primolut;pregnenedione芳香化酶抑制剂：arimedex; exemestane;fadrozol; vorozole阳性：positive阴性：negative病理性骨折：pathologic fracture石膏：plaster;gypsum石膏固定术：plaster immobilization病理诊断：pathologic diagnosis病理组织学检查：histopathologicexaminationB超：B-model ultrasound scanning ECG心电图：electrocardiogram;（echocardiogram 超声心动图;electrocardiograph 心电描记器,心电图机;）MRI：磁共振成象PSA: Prostate specific antigen前列腺特异抗原免疫功能：immunological function免疫系统：immune system神经系统：nervous system腺癌：adenocarcinoma鳞癌：squamous carcinoma鳞腺癌：adeno-squamous carcinoma未分化癌：undifferentiated carcinoma 单纯癌：carcinoma simplex硬癌：inocarcinoma汗腺癌：Sweat gland carcinoma印戒细胞癌：signet-ring cell carcinoma 粘液细胞癌：mucilage cell;mucouscell carcinoma类癌：carcinoid甲状腺髓样癌：medullary thyroid carcinoma大肠癌：large intestine carcinoma白血病：Leukemia急性淋巴细胞白血病：acute lymphoblastic leukemia; ALL慢性粒细胞白血病：chronic myelocytic leukemia; chronic granulocytic leukemia; CML; CGL骨肉瘤：osteosarcoma;osteogenic sarcoma肾细胞癌：renal cell carcinoma分化：differentiation免疫功能：immunological function死亡率：mortality辅助化疗：adjuvant chemotherapy新辅助化疗：neoadjuvant chemotherapy诱导化疗：induction chemotherapy放射疗法：Radiation; radiation theraphy; radiotherapeutics; radiotherapy生物疗法：biological therapy生物反应调节剂：BRM;biological response modifier(s)中药疗法：the traditional Chinesemedicine therapy瘤苗：外周血干细胞移植：方案：pathologic fracture ；spontaneous fracture反应：response副反应：side effectBLM：博来霉素：BleomycinPYM：平阳霉素：Pingyangmycin;Bleomycin A5 DDP：顺铂：CisplatinCBP：卡铂：Carboplatin草酸铂：oxaliplatinHCPT：羟基喜树碱：Hydroxycamptothecin CTX：环磷酰胺：Cyclophosphamide5-Fu：氟尿嘧啶：5-Fluorouracil FYL：氟铁龙：FortulonFI-207：替加氟：TegafurHCFU：卡莫氟，嘧氟禄：CarmofurIFN：干扰素：InterferonIL-2：白细胞介素-2：Intelukin2 MTX：氨甲蝶呤：MethotrexatePDN：强的松：PrednisoneTAM：他莫西芬（三苯氧胺）：Tamoxifen MA：甲地孕酮：Megestrolacetate;MebaceMPA：甲孕酮：Medroxyprogesterone acetate ; Provera; Veramix;MIT：米托蒽醌：Mitoxantrone;NoventroneTAX：紫杉醇：Paclitexal：泰素：Taxol：泰素蒂：Taxotere；DocetaxolVCR：长春新碱：VincristineVLB：长春花碱：VinblastineVDS：长春酰胺：VindesineNVB：诺维本（去甲长春花碱）：NovelbineVP-16：足叶乙甙（依托泊甙）：EtoposideVM-26：威猛（替尼泊甙）：Teniposide ADM：阿霉素：AdriamycinTHP：吡喃阿霉素：THP-adriamycin;PirarubicinEPI：表阿霉素：EpirubicinMMC：丝裂霉素：Mitomycin CCSF：集落刺激因子：colony stimulating factor并发症：complication并发病：complicating diseases流行病：epidemic disease遗传病：inherited disease职业病：occupational disease传染病：infectious disease主诉：chief complaint临床表现：clinical manifestation;clinical situation病史：history; medical history 既往史：past history个人史：personal history分娩史：delivery history月经史：menarche初潮：menarche闭经：menopause; menoschesis;amenorrhea; amenia家族史：family history发病机制：pathogenesis; nosogenesis 婚姻状况：marital status症状：symptom主要症状：cardinal symptom典型症状：classical symptom伴发症状：concomitant symptom全身症状：constitutional(systemic) symptom间接症状：indirect symptom诱发症状：induced symptom局部症状：local symptom精神症状：mental symptom听诊：auscultation视诊：inspection触诊：palpation叩诊：Percussion谵妄：delirium哮喘：asthma穿孔：perforation溃疡：ulceration坏死：necrosis出汗，大量出汗：diaphoresis; sweating; perspiration;盗汗：night sweat消瘦：emaciation; marasmus; marcor;thinness; tabification。
