人教版必修一Unit 2《English around the World》word同步练习4
- 格式:doc
- 大小:47.00 KB
- 文档页数:3
人教新课标必修一Unit 2 English around the world阅读部分The road to modern English说课稿长春十中刘旸yang这节课使用的教材是人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语必修1第二单元“世界英语”阅读部分“通往现代英语之路”,这套教材是在任务型语言教学理念的基础上编写的,它以话题为主线,贴近学生生活,贴近真实的教学行为,它的语言教学理念是强调语言的运用,促进学生自主学习,发展学习的策略,培养创新精神突出实践能力。
一、教材分析1 内容分析本单元的中心话题是“世界上的英语”,通过对这一话题的探讨加强学生对英语语言的了解,对当代语言特别是英语发展趋势的了解。
具体涉及“英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义,以及英美语言的差异”。
本课的语言知识及语言技能主要是围绕“世界英语”这一中心话题进行设计的。
世界在变化,时代在发展,社会在前进,作为人类交流的工具,语言必然随着时代的发展而变化,特别是英语,这一被公认的通用语言的变化更是让人始料不及。
由于英语在世界上的重要地位和它的广泛使用,各国人民在使用英语的过程中不断发展,改进,更新他们使用的英语和本国语。
这种不断的吸收,交融,创新就形成了各种各样带有某个国家,某个民族,或某个地区特色的英语。
BBC英语不再被人们认为是“唯一”的标准英语了。
本课旨在为学生学习英语打开一扇窗户,使学生了解语言的变化趋势,明确为什么除了英国英语和美国英语,还会有印度英语,加拿大英语等,以后可能还会有中国英语。
2 地位和作用分析本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。
促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。
使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
Unit 2 English around the world【单元导航】中国式英语欧洲人做过精细的统计,自1994年以来加入国际英语行列的词汇中,中式英语贡献了5%到20%,超过任何其他来源。
除“孔夫子(Confucious)”、“中国功夫(kung fu)”、“麻将(mahjong)”或者“豆腐(tofu)”之类绝无仅有的称谓,再挑拣几个真正有中国气质、代表华夏气派、并影响全球当代生活的“鸡蛋词”。
(一)丝绸——silk中国是养蚕大国,丝绸的故乡。
“silk”的发音,显然是汉语的音译,这个词代表了中国高超的工艺技术和贸易强势。
即便现在,丝绸仍在现代生活中充当雍容华丽、典雅高贵的象征。
(二)茶——tea这个词,又是英国人从拗口的闽南话里偷走的。
茶,和丝绸、瓷器比肩,堪称古代中国对外贸易的拳头产品。
目前,品茶代表了一种生活方式和文化品位。
18世纪的柴斯特顿勋爵在《训子家书》里写道:“尽管茶来自东方,它毕竟是绅士气味的;而可可则是个痞子、懦夫,一头粗野的猛兽。
”(三)世外桃源——Shangrila (Xanadu)这是两个近义词,都有“世外桃源”的意思。
“Shangrila”出自西藏的传说之地——香格里拉,“Xanadu”则是蒙古的元上都。
如果要表达“世外桃源”,通常采用“Xanadu”这个词。
(四)风水——Feng Shui风水,还是音译。
它凝聚了古代中国在活人住宅和死人墓地方面的集体智慧。
近年来,风水在美国红极一时,从中国人唇齿之间发出的音节,已经成为当代人急需探究的学问。
(五)走狗——running dogs中国式英语“running dogs”贴切地表达了一种见利忘义、供人驱使的“下三烂”。
最先运用这个词的是中国人,还是英国人,已无从考证;重要的是,英语世界接纳了“走狗”,并以汉语的思维抚育这个“外来词”。
接纳词汇的同时,无形中也接受了中国人的价值观。
(六)大款、巨亨——tycoon这种称呼是近些年才流行街巷的,指有钱、有势的商人或者企业家,中国传统的叫法是“大掌柜”。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around theworld人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around the world 的单词和词组练习一、基本词汇:n. :1) elevator 电梯2) gas气体;汽油;煤气;毒气3) apartment(美)公寓4) spelling拼写;拼法5) Singapore新加坡6) lorry(英)卡车7) lightning闪电8) cab出租车9) petrol(英)汽油10)voyage航行;航海11)vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词汇表12)identity本身;本体;身份13)Malaysia马来西亚;马来群岛14)accent口音;腔调;重音15)block街区;块;木块;石块adj. :1) latter较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的2) African非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的3) southeastern东南方的4) Midwestern中西部;有中西部特征的5) eastern东部的;东方的6) northwestern西北方的n./v. :1)base以……为基础;基部;基地;基础2)mand命令;指令;掌握;命令;指挥;支配3)request请求;要求n./adj.:1)native本地人;本国人;本国的;本地的2)Danish丹麦语;丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的3)Spanish西班牙人;西班牙语;西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的adj/adv.1) straight直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的二、重点词汇:1) use n&v. 用处;使用 usage n.用法;词语惯用法2) express v.表达 expression n.词语;表达;表情3) recognize v. 辨认出;承认 recognition n.认出;识别;承认4) actually adv. 实际上 actual adj.实际上的5) graadually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的6) fulently adv. 流利地 fluency n.流利;流畅 fulent adj.流利的7) frequently adv. 常常;频繁地 frequent adj.频繁的;常见的8) office n. 办公室 official adj.官方的三、重点短语:1) because of… 由于;因为because of和 because的区别:beccause of(后接词组或单词)because (作连词,后跟句子)eg:He was late not only because of his illness but also because he missed the train.不仅因为他的病痛而且因为他误了火车他才迟到的。
人教版高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》评课稿1. 前言•学科名称:英语•教材版本:人教版高一英语必修一•单元名称:Unit 2 English around the world 本篇评课稿旨在对人教版高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》进行评析,探讨教材的设计与内容,并提供一些教学建议和反馈。
2. 教材概述《Unit 2 English around the world》是高一英语必修一教材中的一个单元,主要目的是帮助学生了解英语在世界范围内的重要性和多样性。
本单元分为四个部分,分别展示了英语在不同国家和地区的应用和特点。
2.1 第一部分:Listening第一部分主要通过听力练习让学生对英语的应用和变体有初步了解。
•学习目标:通过听力训练,学生能够听懂不同地区的英语口音,提高听力理解能力。
•内容概述:学生将听到来自英国、美国、印度等地不同母语人士的英语发音,通过听力练习,学会区分不同英语口音特点。
•教学评价:本部分设置了多样的听力材料,并提供了配套的听力练习,通过多次反复练习,能够帮助学生更好地理解不同的英语口音,从而提高听力水平。
•建议与反馈:为了进一步提高学生的听力理解能力,可以增加一些真实英语对话的听力材料,并提供更多的听力练习题,引导学生进行听力训练。
2.2 第二部分:Speaking第二部分通过讲话和对话的练习,提高学生的口语表达能力以及交际能力。
•学习目标:通过课堂练习,学生能够模仿并正确运用英语口音和语调,并能够进行简单的英语对话和交流。
•内容概述:学生将练习模仿英美人士的英语发音,进行有关英语使用的对话练习,如问路、订购食物等场景。
•教学评价:本部分通过组织学生进行角色扮演和小组对话的方式,有效地锻炼了学生的口语表达能力,激发了学生的兴趣和参与度。
•建议与反馈:为了提高学生的口语表达水平,可以增加一些生活化实用的对话练习,如购物、旅行等场景,让学生更好地应用所学知识。
Unit 2 English Around the World1. ( ) ----Where was it _____ the road accident happened yesterday?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how2. ( ) Can you tell me how the accident _____? .I am still in the dark.A. came onB. came aboutC. came outD. came in3. ( ) --- I am sorry for keeping you waiting .----Never mind . I ____ here only a few minutes.A. cameB. comeC. wasD. have been4. ( ) Shanghai has _____ more US dollars this year than last year.A. brought downB. brought upC. brought inD. brought out5. ( ) My deskmate has some trouble ____spelling some of the words in American Englishwhile I have some difficulty _____pronunciation.A. with ; withB. in ; withC. in; inD. with; in6. ( ) _____ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A. A great manyB. The number ofC. A great many ofD. A great deal of7. ( ) There are a great many people on the playground . Some are standing still ___others arewalking about.A. whereB. whenC. whileD. but8. ( ) I do every single bit of housework ______my husband Bob just does the dishes now andthen.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as9. ( ) He didn’t explain ____why he was late , which made us unhappy.A. of usB. usC. for usD. to us10. ( ) Our teacher often tells us to make it easy when we _____an exam.A. holdB. join C .take D. give11. ( ) In recent weeks you have been late every day. Please ____yourself.A. expressB. excuseC. explainD. say12. ( )One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ____ good knowledge of basicword formation .A. /B. aC. theD.one13. ( ) John said he would pay ____second visit to China ___next month.A. the; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD.a ; /14. ( )She would rather have a room _____than sleep with her sister.A. on her ownB. of her ownC. of hersD. for her15( ) For some reason , it ____all day over the two weeks.A. rained B . rains C. was raining D. has been raining16. ( )America is an ______ country . You can hear _____everywhere.A. English-spoken ; English speakingB. English-speaking ; English spokenC. Speaking-English ; English spokenD. Spoken-English ; English speaking17.( ) You should try to write ____even when you’re busy. As you know ,practice makes perfect.A. now and thenB. more or lessC. sooner or laterD. here and there18. ( ) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him____.A. not toB. not to do itC. not do itD. do not to19. ( ) I can hardly heard the radio .Would you please____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off20. ( ) ---- Can I get you a cup of tea?----- _____.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea21. ( ) The number of people invited _____fifty, a number of them _____absent for differentreasons.A. were ; wasB. was ; wasC. was ; wereD. were ; were22. ( ) If this dictionary is not yours , ____can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’s D . who else’s23. ( ) The suit fitted him well _____the colour was a little brighter.A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides24. ( ) ---You ____be tired . You’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not25. ( ) --- Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?--- Yes,____.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure26. ( ) ---- I don’t mind telling you what I know.------You _____. I’m not asking you for it.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t27. ( ) I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides28. ( ) The cakes are delicious . He’d like to have ___third one because ____second one israther small.A. a ;aB.the ; theC. a ; theD. the ; a29. ( ) I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise____.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on30. ( ) The storm died away at last with the golden waves _____the shore in peace.A. beatB. to beatC. beatingD. beaten31. ( ) --- Shall we go outing this weekend?---- Oh, with all this work_____, I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do32. ( ) I went out with the window _____.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening33. ( ) He was thinking for a while with his eyes____.A. shutB. to shutC. shutting Dshutted34. ( )He was working there with only a short ____.A. inB. on Coff D. of35. ( ) Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge ? It will ___fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed36.( ) Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard37. ( ) _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared38. ( ) Mr Brown , could I use your computer for a short while?----______.A.Yes, you couldB. No, you couldC. Yes, pleaseD. Sorry , you can39. ( ) _____the people there ____smoking is harmful to the health.A. Majority of ; thinkB. The majority of ; thoughtC. Majority of ; thinksD. The majority of ; think40. ( ) ---- I haven’t found a job. I will have to stay with you for a few days.---- _____.----- Thanks. If you’ll excuse me now.A. Don’t worryB. Never mindC. Please make yourself at home .D. Sorry to hear that41. ( ) - --- I miss the first part of the film. It was really a pity.----- You _____home half an hour earlier.A. must have leftB. should have leftC. should leaveD. must leave42. ( ) Sorry mum, I can’t find the key ____the door.A. ofB. toC. inD. on43. ( ) He came to the meeting _____his serious illness.A. thoughB. even ifC. despiteD. as if44. ( ) I was caught ____a shower on my way home.A. onB. inC. atD. byKeys:1-5BBDCB 6-10 CCBDC 11-15CBCBD 16-20BABCA 21-25CCBCD 26-30DDCAC 31-35AAABD 36-40DDCDC 41-44BBCB。