山东省临清市2016高考英语二轮复习 书面表达选编(4)
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2015届高考英语二轮专题检测精品练习:书面表达(2)、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25分)1.请根据下面所示内容,用英语写一篇短文,比较高中学生“减负”前后的有关情况。
1.短文须包括所有图表内容,可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯;2.词数为100个左右。
书面表达【参考范文】In the past, senior middle school students were heavily burdened with all kinds of homework. Because of various examinations, they spent about 6.5 hours in their classroom a day. At home, about 3.5 hours was spent on their homework and therefore most of them got less than seven hours’ sleep a night, with only about three hours’ free time for other things. As a result, their health was badly damaged.Now things are getting better. About five hours is spent in class and hours for homework is shortened to about two so that they can have two more hours’ sleep and also two more hours’ free time to do whatever they like.、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25分)请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。
词数不少于50。
In your English class, the teacher shows this picture of a little boy looking into a mirror, and asks the class to discuss it. Your classmates have different understandings.Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand the picture. Write what you would say on the next page.【参考范文】We can see in the picture a little boy standing in front of a mirror. He’s letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires. I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence.三、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25分)假设下面是你们学校对学生课外阅读情况所作的调查。
2016高考英语二卷作文Dear Editor,I am writing to express my concern regarding the recent changes to our school's sports activities. As a student who is passionate about physical fitness and team sports, I believe that these changes have had a significant impact on our school community.Firstly, the reduction in the variety of sports offered has limited our options. Previously, we had a wide range of sports to choose from, which catered to different interests and abilities. However, the current selection is quite limited, which has led to a lack of motivation among students to participate in sports activities.Secondly, the decrease in the frequency of sports classes has affected our physical health. Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and the reduction in sports classes has made it difficult for students to engage in regular exercise.Moreover, the lack of professional coaches has hindered our progress in sports. Professional coaches are crucial for providing guidance and training to improve our skills. Without them, our development in sports has beensignificantly impacted.In light of these issues, I propose the following solutions:1. Increase the variety of sports offered to cater to the diverse interests of students.2. Restore the frequency of sports classes to ensure regular physical activity.3. Hire professional coaches to provide proper guidance and training.I hope the school administration will consider these suggestions and take appropriate action to improve our sports activities.Thank you for your attention to this matter.Sincerely,[Your Name]。
2016山东临清市高考英语二轮阅读理解选编练习(6)阅读理解训练In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics (策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food (垃圾食品) later in their trip.In department stores,the women's shoe section is generally next to the women's cosmetics (化妆品) section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.文章大意:本文在解释为什么要把水果放在商店里的最显眼的位置,目的是促进后面的商业交易。
2016山东临清市高考英语二轮书面表达选编(6)书面表达近来,光明中学开展了一项以“节约能源资源”为主题的活动。
假如你是李华,请根据下图写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.阐述图片的主旨要义;2.根据生活经验,提出节约能源资源的有效措施;3.结合自身提出两条合理化的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
One possible version:Recently an activity was organized to save energy resources in Guangming Middle School. The reason is that our earth is suffering so much that it can't support it.As we know, the natural energy is running out because the population is growing faster than before. Besides,they also need more farmlands to build houses, factories and something else, thus reducing the farmland, on which more cities and towns are built. Meanwhile, we have caused much environmental pollution, such as air pollution and greenhouse effect. What's worse, the supply of fresh water has gradually diminished.Therefore, we should do what we can to save energy. For instance, we can reduce, reuse, recycle and recover, like reusing paper and bottles, turning off the light timely.书面表达8月10日,某学校组织七班学生前往火车站开展了志愿者活动(打扫卫生、信息咨询、引路指示、扶老携幼等)。
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校山东2016高考英语(二轮)书面表达选编(1)书面表达。
【高端点拨】每年高考后,我们一直在思索:英语高考中书面表达考什么、怎么考、如何写等系列高难表述问题。
但是,通过与考生交流,我们发现他们的书面表达的思维能力并非不活跃,只是在他们的记忆库中存储的相应表达方式不足,或记忆有误,或根本是空白。
拿到作文题目后,不愁没内容可写,只愁没词可用,或是写了不知是否正确,因此在表达过程中,要么被迫放弃,要么按照汉语的结构硬译,以致造成短文词不达意,错误地传递信息,分数也受到影响。
针对考生在书面表达方面出现的问题,下面将谈谈高考书面表达的复习建议和答题技巧。
一、复习建议(一)明确写作能力的培养和提高是一个日积月累的过程。
高考英语书面表达题是一项综合性的测试。
要写好一篇短文,考生不仅要具备熟练的谴词、造句和谋篇能力,而且需要熟知不同的写作策略。
如果从高三年级开始准备,则必须保证有科学、全面的训练计划和足量的写作实践,在这方面,笔者要求学生从认识句子成分,到谴词成句,到练习基本句式,再到语段语篇的这样一个过程。
当然有些学生在这过程中也坚持写日记,然后笔者给他们都进行了详细批改。
这样学生既听从了老师的安排和指导,也没有忽视自己的实践与总结。
(二)注重平时的练笔。
近几年考题的话题包括外国交换学生在华学习生活安排、少年健康问题、中学生业余生活、人们的生活变化、环境保护、中学生庆祝奥运会申办、举办成功等。
对于这些话题,每个考生都不会感到无话可说,只要平时认真进行一些写作实践,就不难具备应付这类话题所必要的写作能力。
(三)明确写作方向。
从近几年的情况来看,试题并没有特定的语篇或文体要求。
虽然短文会用到记叙、说明或议论等表达方式,但这毕竟只是一个区区几十字的文段,远不足被称为记叙文、议论文、说明文或某种特定文体的文章。
例如:书面表达材料要求根据一首诗的内容,描述其中的一位老师,这是单纯的记叙文;或者根据提示,写毕业赠言,其中首先要求表述好友在你心中的印象,并用一两个事例加以描述,然后表达祝愿,这其实也是记叙文;或者依据要求,让学生描述一位伟人,并说明自己喜欢他或她的原因,这还是记叙文。
第四组(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ。
阅读理解(2015·陕西省质量检测二)Whether it is elementary school, middle school, or high school in the United States, there will always be an awards ceremony at the end of the year。
Though it varies from school to school,there are a few that are given by most schools across the nation。
The first one is given from grades 3 to 8 and it is the Honor Roll Award。
In elementary and middle school,this award is used to recognize academic excellence。
This award is also separated into two groups:A Honor Roll and A/B Honor Roll。
It is given out at the end of a school year and students who receive all averages of a 93 or above (90 in some states)on a final report card receive an A Honor Roll, and students with grades above 85 (80 in some states)would receive an A/B Honor Roll. It is to reward students who have worked hard and received all A’s or A’s and B's。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分:听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man’s passport?A. In his car.B. In his pocket.C. In his bag.2. What will the woman do next?A. Get off at the next stop.B. Walk to the university.C. Take the downtown bus.3. What does the woman like best about the shirt?A.The material.B. The price.C. The color.4. What does the man say about Stephanie?A. She will get well soon.B. She is coming to the beach.C. She has a very bad cold.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothing store.B. At a laundry.C. In a tailor’s shop.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2016衡水万卷周测三考试时间:120分钟姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________一、听力题(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小,题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why did the woman go to the States?A. To do some business.B.To go sightseeing.C.To visit some friends.2.What do we learn from the above dialogue?A. Frank continued to live after a car accident.B.Frank’s car was accidentally los t.C.Frank fell out of a car.3.Why can’t the man get a table?A. The woman is busy at lunch time.B. There is no tree table at the moment.C. There is a traffic jam at the moment.4.Why did the woman make a call?A. To borrow some records.B. To select some music to dance to.C. To pass on some information of the party.5.What will the woman have to do?A.Borrow a tape next week.B. Keep the tape for another week.C.Return the tape to the man right now.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
书面表达题组(一)图画作文Writing 1(2015·福建卷)请阅读下面图画,按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。
凿壁偷光内容要求:1.描述画面;2.概述其含义;3.谈谈个人感想。
注意:1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、行文连贯;3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:凿,钻 boreIn the picture,________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 范文:In_the_picture,_we can see a boy in worn clothes, sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it. A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.This is a well-known story from an ancient Chinese idiom. The boy, being poor, couldn't afford even a candle, so he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor's house to read at night. The moral of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things are totally different today. It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts. Hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.Writing 2(2015·江苏卷)请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
2016年高考全国2卷英语试题(含答案)(同名16354)D束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is shirt?A.£19.15B. £9.18C. £9.151.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A.Go out for luch.B.See her dentistC.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now?A.It’s sunny.B.It’s rainy.C.To discuss his studies.3.Why does the man talk to Dr.Simpson?A.To make an apology.B.to ask for help.C.To discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.By trainB.By car.C.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a jobB.Go on a trip.C.Get an assistant.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项汇总选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2016山东临清市高考英语二轮书面表达选编(4)书面表达每逢假期,清华、北大等多所国内知名高校都会迎来大批游客。
不少高校为了限制客流不得不采取收费、规定开放日等各种措施,但这些闭门措施却引来不少争议。
请你以“Should universities limit the number of visitors?”为话题,写一篇英语短文,陈述你的观点,并给出合理的解释。
注意:词数100左右。
One Possible VersionNowadays, it is becoming increasingly popular for tourists to visit famous universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University during the holidays. However, some universities decide to limit the number of visitors,which has caused heated argument in China.I think the number of tourists should be limited. Here are my reasons: first of all,there are too many tourists wandering through the school yard, teaching buildings, or even the library,which has a negative effect on the students who are absorbed in learning. Second,with so many tourists coming, it is harder for security guards to keep order. Third, universities are designed to provide education rather than tourism service.In summary, universities should limit the number of tourists to ensure a good learning environment.书面表达随着城市的扩张,人口的增加,垃圾处理问题越来越凸显。
假如你是李华,是一名高三学生,请你以“How to Deal with the Garbage”为话题,谈谈你的看法。
内容要点:1.改掉乱扔垃圾的坏习惯;2.实行垃圾分类处理;3.其他建议。
参考词汇:litter乱扔;environmentally friendly环保的;classification分类。
One possible version:How to Deal with the GarbageWith the improvement of the living standards of the people, more garbage is being produced in our life. How to deal with it has become a serious challenge to us. Obviously, people seem to have got accustomed to littering in the streets. In my opinion, the reason for the bad habit is that they haven't realized the decrease of resources on earth. As a student, we should start from ourselves to protect the earth and our limited resources. First, we should sort the garbage according to its nature. In this way we can make full use of the renewable waste, thus enhancing the waste recovery rate. Second, it is essential to attach importance to environmental education, so that every child will become environmentally friendly. Finally, to encourage garbage classification, the government should seek better means.It is high time that we made a joint effort to well deal with rubbish. Otherwise, we will run into trouble in the near future.书面表达今年,我国南方安徽、浙江等19个省份和地区都遭受了历史上气温最高,持续时间最长的夏季,多个地方的最高气温频频超过40℃,这种持续的高温天气被网友戏称为“烧烤天”和“桑拿天”。
请你结合自己的体验谈谈在此天气下学生们应该怎样做好防护工作,安全度夏。
注意:1.不要逐条翻译以上文字;2.桑拿天Sauna Days;烧烤天Barbeque Days;3.词数:100左右;开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
This year,a continuous and deadly heat wave was cooking the southern parts of China.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version:This_year,a_continuous_and_deadly__heat_wave_was_cooking_the_southern_parts_of_C hina.Since early July, about 19 provinces and regions including Anhui Province and Zhejiang Province were experiencing extreme heat,covering almost a third of the country.Wit h temperatures in most areas of the south over 40℃,as many microblog posts and TV reports showed,it had been literally hot enough to fry an egg on the street, which is joked by the netizens as the “Sauna Days” or “Barbeque Days”.In such extreme weather,however,it is wise and reasonable for us to stay in especially between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.. But if we have to go out,we are supposed to take some effective measures such as putting on some sunscreen lotion or taking some special medicine to avoid the sunshine and heat. In addition,it is students' safety that also counts.Therefore,I sincerely suggest that students in the cities and in the countryside as well should keep away from the rivers and lakes.(2014新课标II)一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、1、家庭2、工作3、业余生活注意:1、次数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________【考点】考察半开放性作文【写作指导】本文的话题是“十年后的我”,要求考生从家庭、工作和业余生活来想象十年以后的自己。
文章应该使用将来时和第一人称。
要点:1.十年以后的生活和现在是完全不一样,我会成为一个成年人,有了自己的家庭,甚至有了可爱的孩子。
2.希望自己能够在自己喜欢的计算机行业工作,做一个程序设计师。
工作顺利和同事相处融洽。
3.在业余生活中经常参加锻炼,如游泳,登山等等。
假期里出去旅游,生活多姿多彩。
本文要求考生充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。
语言力求准确、简洁。
根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。
同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。