选修7.1 Living well-2016年高考英语一轮复习精品资料(解析版)

高中英语人教版新课标选修7 Unitl Living well【问题查找】一、根据提示写出下列单词.n,雄心；野心.adj.适合的；适宜的.adj.有益的；受益的.vt.使适应；改编.n.行为；品行vt指挥；管理；主持.几（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性Keys： 1. ambition 2. suitable 3. beneficial 4. adapt 5. conduct 6・ access 二、词汇填空His(ambitious)to bee a pilot was held back by her poor eyesight.1.Jobs exist, but they are not(suit)fbr people like you who have no ambition for future.2.The fall in prices will be(benefit)to small businesses.3.With the help of her classmates, Lily(adapt) to her college life.4.The concert yesterday(conduct) by a young man.5.The library is open to the public, so everybody has to it.(access)Keys: 1. ambition 2. suitable 3. beneficial 4. adapted 5. was conducted6. access【要点精讲】(一)词汇1. adapt vt.使适应；改编例句：1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment.你应该适应新环境。

2) The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original. 影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。

Unit 1 Living well话题词汇1．unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的2．disability n．残疾3．loss n．丧失4．sympathy n．同情5．overcome v．克服6．do well in在……方面做得好7．physical disability身体残疾8．meet with遇到；经历；会晤9．have great potential有很大的潜力10．make fun of取笑话题佳作假如你是李华，请根据以下内容，给远在国外的网友吉姆写一封电子邮件。

一天，你看到路边有一位双腿残疾的老人正在修补鞋子，这让你很感动。

他虽然不能走路，却凭借着灵巧的双手在证明自己是一个对社会有用的人，所以我们更应该努力学习，回报社会，去帮助更多的人。

参考词汇：使瘫痪paralyze佳作欣赏Dear Jim，One day，I saw an old man repairing shoes on the roadside，both of whose legs paralyzed.He worked by using his own hands as other healthy people did.I didn’t know what was wrong with the old man，but I thought that he not only made a living by himself but also brought convenience for others.In my opinion，he is really worth respecting by people.His story shows that the disabled can also contribute to the society and lead a happy life.We should study hard and try our best to make contributions to our society.Yours，Li Hua 名师点睛文章的第一句话首先点明了时间、地点、事件等基本信息，然后详述老人的工作过程，最后以in my opinion结束全文，整个文章显得很完整。

Unit 1 Living well李仕才一、阅读理解。

(2018·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grown­ups were talking. Today, well­mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)〞 after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.〞 In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。

Unit 1 Living well李仕才(选修7Unit 1)【短文语法填空】The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to ＂air condition＂ a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day; 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【文章大意】土坯房比现在的房子好在冬暖夏凉。

选修7Unit 1Living well1.clumsy adj.笨拙的1ambition n ．抱负，理想；雄心；野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(教材P 1) 她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现某人的愿望have the ambition for sth 渴望得到某物 (2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ ambitious adj .有雄心的；野心勃勃的be ambitious to do sth 一心想做某事be ambitious for (power/social position ， etc.) 极欲获得(权力，社会地位等)①You will not be able to achieve your ambition if you do not work hard.如果你不努力，你的理想就不会实现。

②Mark Zuckerberg has no ambition for fame or gain.马克·扎克伯格没有追名逐利的野心。

③She is ambitious (ambition) to get through high school in two years.她很想在两年内读完高中。

2adapt v t .& v i .使适应；改编 I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(教材P 2)我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt (oneself ) to 使(自己)适应于……adapt sth from 根据……改编某物be adapted for 为……而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj .能适应的；可修改的(3)adaption ＝adaptation n ．适应；改编；改写本①As exchange students, we adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris.作为交换生的我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。

Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My father did all the cooking in my mother's absence (absent)．2．I get annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.3．I'd like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.4．With graduation (graduate) around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.5．All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled.6．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted (adapt) for television, would be a hit.7．My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be beneficial (benefit) to his health.8．Ambition (ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices.9．John applied to several companies after he resigned (resign) his position as vice president, but he was rejected over and over again.10．The survey conducted (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools. 去掉an2．It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident. absent→absence 3．We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination. congratulation→congratulations4．Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather. adapted后加to5．As we all know, the disabled is also important members of our society. is→areⅢ.佳句写作1．史密斯先生离开房间，关上了身后的门。