高中英语必修2 Unit4综合检测卷

必修二单元综合复习测试题2套（附答案）Unit 4 History and traditionsA卷Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They have _____________ (宣布，发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week．2．The best__________ (方法) to building up your body is to do exercise every day．3．On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates, and they __________ (问候) each other by saying “Good morning”．4．After being questioned by the police, she was released without __________ (指控)．5．The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but (also) share a large number of social __________ (风俗)．6．They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears__________ (滚动) down their cheeks．7．Bill is a __________慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster hit area．8．The company made an __________ (宣布) that they decided to introduce their products to Asia．9．With the Spring Festival __________ (靠近), the students are beginning to talk about their plans．10．I will try my best, but can’t __________ (确保) that I will succeed this time．【答案】1.a nnounced 2. approach 3. greeted 4. charge 5. customs6. rolling7. generous8. announcement9. approaching 10. ensureⅡ. 选词填空1．You must_______________________ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile．2．The doctor _____________________told us that our father was recovering from his illnessday by day．3．Only then did I realize that it was foolish of me to ___________________________all of my friends and never contact them．4．_________________________ China is rich in culture as well as natural resources．5．Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology all____________ the College Entrance Examination subjects．6．The short film will surely ___________________your further understanding of the development of our school．【答案】1. keep your eyes open2. in charge3. break away from4. It is well known that5. belong to6. add toIII. 语法与写作1．Mr. Brown’s room, _________________(fill) with all kinds of books, looks as if it is a small library．2．To tell the truth, you must make every effort to improve you____________ (speak) English．3．To his surprise, Jack found his son____________ (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve．4．I once found my cell phone ____________ (miss) during my stay in the city．5．If you want to make yourself____________ (respect), you are above all to respect yourself．6．The student likes reading stories ____________ (write) by the famous writer．7．Many ____________ (use) computers will be sold in this market．8．Prices of daily goods ____________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices．9．Today, there are many people ____________ (visit) the park every day．10．We should pay attention to the physical and mental health problems ____________(cause) by a lack of sleep．11．My cell phone has broken down and I have to get it ____________ (repair) soon．12．I was____________ (surprise) to find my hometown ____________ (change) so much．13．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work____________ (complete), he gladly accepted it．14．Don’t leave the water____________(run) while you are brushing your teeth．15．The yoga club, ____________ (open) last month in our school, is popular among women teachers．【答案】1.filled 2.spoken 3.dressed 4.missing 5.respected 6.written ed 8.bought 9.visiting 10.caused 11.repaired 12.changed pleted 14.running 15.openedIV. 完成句子1．由于你的慷慨帮助，我相信我会更好地了解你的国家和文化。

第四单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What would the man want to buy?A. A horse.B. A house down the mountain.C. A house near the sea.2．What does the man mean?A. He only knew one person at the party.B. His brother wanted to go to the party.C. Only he and his brother went to the party.3．How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week?A. $100.B. $115.C. $126.4．Where is Mr. Baker now?A. At his office.B. At a restaurant.C. At the meeting hall.5．How much does one ticket cost?A. $1.40.B. $4.30.C. $5.00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

Part2Grammar and usage&Integrated skills基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2024安徽省皖豫名校联盟阶段检测)If your pumpkin is too far gone to save,(埋藏)it in your backyard—your garden will be all the happier for it.2.(2020北京)Baggy wears a pollution(监测器)on her collar so she can take data measurements close to the ground.3.Our cultural performances were the(最好的部分)of the day and charmed the audience.4.Drivers currently face a penalty(惩罚)of six points on their driving(执照)for running a red light.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The temperature tomorrow will abnormally decreasefifteen degrees below zero.2.(2020北京)In(conclude),positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one's life.3.(2021浙江1月)His(predict)about slowing population growth,mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark.4.There is no(deny)that protecting the environment is of great importance.5.(2023江苏南通期中)These animals consume large quantities of vegetation,which(reduce)plant diversity in the park. Ⅲ.单元语法专练题型(一)Now we1(sit)in our classroom and2(listen)to our teacher.This time tomorrow we3(sit)in the cinema, watching a film.On Saturday there4(be)no class,so at that time we5(do)other things.1. 2. 3.4. 5.题型(二)1.不要在12:30到13:00之间给我打电话。

高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 4 Wild life protection单元综合评估测试（100分45分钟）一．单项选择: 15小题(15分)1. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though2. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I c an have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. ________ ,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion4. The car raised ______ as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting5. Be careful with fire or it will ______ your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill6. The bridge is ______ so the children on it are _______ .A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous7. He ______ live in London, _______ he ?A. used to ; usedn’tB. used to ; didn’tC. usedn’t to ; usedD. A, B and C8. As the curtain was ______ , the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises9. A word from the teacher will have a great _______ on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects10. The employee’s demand for pay rise was _____ by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over11. The case which _______ has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating12. Too many deer ________ and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed13. The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. How many people did you see in the hall?----- _______ .A. None .B. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing15. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun _______ . It wastime for them to watch the beautiful scenery.A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen二．完型填空: 15小题(30分)In China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 1 to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it 2 the family.Many weeks 3 Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the 4 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements 5 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 6 shopping days to Spring Festival". 7 you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes "only 8 a year", is coming again.Giving 9 to one's family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 10 . It is good at Spring Festival to 11 to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 12 New Year's Eve, all the members of a family 13 stay at home making dumplings together. 14 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and 15 .1. A. help B. want C. get D. hope2. A. in B. on C. at D. with3. A. after B. before C. during D. at4. A. towns B. schools C. shops D. restaurants5. A. on B. in C. from D. above6. A. other B. fewer C. another D. more7. A. Where B. Wherever C. Whatever D. How8. A. a time B. twice C. one D. once9. A. money B. presents C. wishes D. cards10. A. itself B. themselves C. by itself D. either11. A. go B. come C. return D. turn12. A. by B. at C. on D. in13. A. would B. might C. could D. have to14. A. Now B. But C. And D. So15. A. sleeping B. running C. playing D. drinking三.阅读理解: 10小题(20分)ATo:***************From:**************Subject: Help!Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo:**************From:***************Subject: Some adviceDate: 22/06/2005 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all." And good luck! Aggie1. What is Joe's problem in the first email?A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B. Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C. Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.D. Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.2. After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A. He emailed her and said sorry.B. He asked Beth what he should do.C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.D. He said sorry to Rena face to face,3. What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean in the second email? It means"________".A. because you don't know who the email is forB. because you can never know who will get your email at lastC. because you don't know where your email was writtenD. because you never know where the message is from4. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.C. Joe should ask Beth to explain (解释) that to Rena.D. Joe Should say sorry to Rena and then send her some flowers.5. From the emails, we know that ________.A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didn't forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yetBWhy don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird—a warbler(鸣禽) —had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river cours es. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.6. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights ______ . .A. have been known to scientists for many yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery7. The bird mentioned in this article ________ . .A. was captured and put in a cage by scientistsB. had never flown under a natural skyC. was tamed and tested by scientistsD. was a bird that can speak8. Warblers migrate _________ . .A. from North America to South AmericaB. only once during their lifetimeC. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityD. when they are freed from their cages9. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by _____ .A. an artificial starB. their inborn abilityC. some landmarksD. A and B10. This article is a good example of the way scientists _______ . .A. jump to conclusionsB. discover workable answers to general questions by studying particular cases.C. find a law and then investigate.（调查）D. are disappointed by the habits of animals.四．单词填空: 10小题(10分)请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. Could you please tell us something about wildlife ___________ (保护)?2. Wild plants and animals have many _________ (敌人), among whom man is the most dangerous.3. The ________ (丢失) of her gold necklace made her worried.4. The teacher walked around i ________ their work.5. What you said will have an __________ (影响) on our decision.6. It is not allowed to h_________ animals and birds in this forest.7. After years of war, the people long for (渴望) a lasting p__________.8. Do you know what other animals have two s__________ besides ants.9. After washing his face, he r_________ it with my towel (毛巾).10. It is a p________ drug. It can cure your disease after taking it.五．单句改错: 10小题(10分)1.As result, these endangered animals may even die out.2. Why are they in danger of disappear?3. I’m pro tecting myself mosquitoes.4. A number of dinosaurs used to living in China.5. I would rather not to stay up late.6. A new factory is been built in this area now.7. At the beginning of the basketball match, the students were not sure of himself.8. I don't feel like go to a film.9. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.六．写作(15分)根据汉语提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------人教版高中英语必修二第4模块单元检测卷及答案解析高中英语必修二第 4 4 模块单元检测卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why is the air fresher than before? A．There are fewer cars in the city. B．There are fewer factories in the city. C．There is a green belt around the city. 2．What is the boy doing? A．Doing nothing. B．Climbing a tree. C．Cutting his name on a tree. 3．What do we know about Mr Harris? A．He lost his wallet. B．He wasnt in his room. C．He stole Jims wallet. 4．What does the woman hate? A．Working in the hotel. B．The people in the hotel. C．The food in the hotel. 5．What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon? A．Go shopping. B．Go to the park. C．See Joe and Linda. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。

必修二Unit 2 单元综合检测卷(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do first?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history seminar.3. What is the time by Sandra’s watch?A. 2: 55.B. 3: 00.C. 3: 05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She’ll remind the man about the forms.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different ideas about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit4 History and traditions单元综合能力测评卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A4 Popular Places to Go This WinterHarbin, ChinaChina Harbin's winter is for the brave ones—the average temperature is 1.8 —but those who brave the cold will be rewarded by experiencing one of the world's largest winter festivals. This year marked the 33rd Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (January－March), when massive frozen structures rose and were lit up, transforming the city into a winter wonderland.Lyon, FranceParis may be called the City of Light, but every December, light takes center stage in Lyon, France's third－largest city. That's when the annual Festival of Lights (December 5－8) takes over, with more than 70 light installations that transform the city's streetscapes into modern works of art. The city is also home to two Christmas markets (one in La Croix－Rousse; the other at Place Carton; through December 25).Lima, PeruPeru's capital Lima is home to the world's highest number of cooking schools per person. Aside from its delicate dining, the city also has great cocktail bars where you can taste classic or contemporary takes on the Pisco Sour. Combine that with the oceanfront setting and temperatures in the 80s, and you'll understand why Lima should no longer be ignored this winter.Vermont, USWinter in Vermont means skiing and snowboarding. This year, many resorts (度假村) have greatly upgraded their snowmaking abilities as part of a $15 million statewide program that replaced many outdated snow guns with new, low－energy models. These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and lengthen the season, meaning this will be one of the best winters for skiing and ridingin Vermont in recent memory.1．What similarities do the first two places have?A．They are decorated with lights.B．They offer snow sculptures.C．They have three－day festivals.D．They are extremely cold.2．Which provides a good chance to buy a Christmas gift?A．Harbin. B．Lyon.C．Lima. D．Vermont.3．What's new to the resorts in Vermont?A．Skiing and snowboarding. B．Updated equipment.C．Cooking schools. D．A longer winter.BHilversum is a medium－sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly made up of sand. Once called the Garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests. They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness. For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile (纺织) and media industries, and modern architecture.In history, Hilversum was largely an agricultural area. Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool production. A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. They built themselves large villas in the wooded surroundings of the town. One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers, currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands. They moved in after big success in the textile industry and meant to build a large and important textile industry in Hilversum. But the textile boom lasted only several decades. The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920, when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek (NSF) established a radio factory in Hilversum. Most radio stations moved over in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town. Television gave another push to the local economy. Hilversum became the media capital of theNetherlands, and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900s, modern architects W．M. Dudok and J. Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum. These modern architectural masterpieces are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum. Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and about 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristies. His masterpiece, Hilversum Town Hall, was built in 1928－1931. It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks. The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”. Actually, one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W. M. Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.4．Hilversurn is different from most of the Netherlands in that ________.A．it has a large populationB．it is cut off from big citiesC．it has many beautiful gardensD．it is in a hilly area with sandy soil5．What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?A．Building a railway link to Amsterdam.B．Helping its textile industry to develop.C．Constructing large villas for the poor.D．Assisting its agricultural industry.6．The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of ________.A．a radio factory B．the media capitalC．a radio station D．a TV station7．What is known about W．M.Dudok's Hilversum Town Hall?A．It consists of approximately 75 buildings.B．It looks like an open air museum in the city.C．It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.D．It has shaped most of 20th century Hilversum.CIreland's Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination.However, since April, the small island of just 2,600 residents has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago.The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh, one of the five settlements (定居点) on the island, awoke to a surprising sight: their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms.There were only rocks and rock pools left.For about 34 years, only small amounts of sand returned to the once natural shores.The area's tourism industry slowly decreased, and the scores of beachside hotels, pubs, and restaurants gradually closed as well.Then, around Easter last year, something magical happened—an unusual ten－day tide blanketed the barren 300－meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand.Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves.The locals are delighted to have their beach back, especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature, with their own eyes.However, Sean Molloy, manager of Achill Tourism, cautions against going into the cold waters just yet, saying, “Because of the sand comin g in, we don't know how safe the beach is now because currents could be changed and it'll take a little bit of time.” He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area.Interestingly, this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act.It disappeared in the 1890s, for over 30 years, before returning in 1927.However, the locals are optimistic that this time around, the beautiful sand is here to stay.8．What has brought Achill Island worldwide attention recently?A．An unusual storm.B．The decrease in the number of residents.C．The return of its beach.D．The building of a new tourist destination.9．What happened to Dooagh in the past three decades?A．Tourism went down gradually.B．Restaurants developed slowly.C．Storms attacked frequently.D．Rock pools disappeared completely.10．What does the underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Noisy. B．Soft.C．Bare. D．Golden.11．What should tourists avoid according to Sean Molloy?A．Spoiling the shores.B．Getting into the rock pools.C．Playing with dolphins.D．Swimming near the beaches.DImagine looking for your lost dog. You step into a cave. But instead of the dog, you find beautiful cave paintings. You see paintings of horses, deer, and bison that were drawn in black, brown, red and yellow. Your first question would probably be “Who did this？”This is what happened to four French boys in 1940.They found the Lascaux caves. The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are about 17,000 years old. They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro－Magnons.Cro－Magnons looked much like people of today. They used tools, such as fishing nets. But their art was extremely good. The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colours. The largest animal is 18 feet long. There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags and a bear. There is also a strange spotted two－horned (两只角的) animal.To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawingsof animals in many different colours. One painting is called Little Horses. On the ceiling are horses and cows. The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a rhinoceros, a carefully drawn dead man, an injured bison and a bird.Why did Cro－Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magic power? Did the Cro－Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us. The Cro－Magnons were interested in the world. They looked at beauty and they understood it.12．Most of the drawings in the caves are about ________.A．boys B．toolsC．humans D．animals13．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．The cave paintings are beautiful.B．Who found the beautiful cave paintings.C．The Lascaux caves hold colourful ancient paintings.D．Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves.14．The passage is most probably taken from ________.A．a research paperB．a cultural magazineC．a science newspaperD．a travel guide15．The author uses the word “You” in Paragraph 1 to ________.A．attract readers' attentionB．make it clear that this is a true storyC．give readers good directions to find the cavesD．compare modern people with Cro－Magnon people第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 4 单元质量检测（四）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AChester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the city's unique atmosphere and sense of history. Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chester's city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a dynamic city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels and restaurants for you to discover, tempting you to visit again and again.Travelling to Chester?Chester is easily accessible by many means of transport — whether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel in Chester city centre is via park and ride facilities, which are parking lots with public transportation.Hotels?From bed & breakfasts to the luxury of Chester's only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. Whether your trip is for business or pleasure your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and Tours?One of the best ways to see Chester is by a guided tour and you have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester's historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

Unit4 Stage and screen单元综合测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIf you go to Hollywood and look around the coffee shops and restaurants,it is unlikely that you will meet your favourite film star.However,it is almost certain that you will meet Dennis Woodruff.Dennis is a “film” star—well,sort of.You learn this quickly because he tells everyone he meets about this.He wears a T-shirt that says “Dennis Woodruff,world-famous actor”.He also hands out videotapes of his films for $10.Dennis describes himself as Hollywood’s best-known out-of-work actor.He has been looking for work for 25 years.It is true that he has been on television over 300 times and has worked in about 45 films,as an extra (临时演员) of course.“Actually,I’m a film star.It’s just that no one has realized it yet,” says Dennis.You can watch him auditioning (试演) for parts in front of the security cameras (监控摄像头) at local restaurants.People recognize him and then,sadly,ignore him.One of the saddest tales he tells is about how he nearly made the big time.The famous actor John Wayne was going to give him a chance,but unfortunately he died.The famous producer Otto Preminger wanted to make him a star.He also died.Dennis first had the idea of selling himself over 20 years ago when he asked a director why he had been refused for a part.“Because you’re not a big name in Hollywood,” came the answer.Dennis immedia tely wrote his name in huge letters on the top of his car.It didn’t get him any work,but it did get him noticed.Dennis has set up a production company with his brother,and he has sold 15,000 copies of his videos.True success,he feels,is just around the corner.1.What is people’s reaction to Dennis’ behaviour at local restaurants?A.They cheer him on.B.They try to follow him.C.They pay no attention to him.D.They talk with him about films.2.Why did Dennis write his name on his car?A.To show his courage.B.To fight with a director.C.To advertise his latest film.D.To make himself well known.3.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Rising Star in HollywoodB.The True Success of a Film StarC.Famous for not Being FamousD.Big Star for not Starring in Films4.What do we know about Dennis from Paragraph 2?A.He is hugely popular.B.He tries to sell himself.C.He has produced many films.D.He is easy to make friends with.BGoldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thing that they can only concentrate for nine seconds！But according to a newspan(时长) research, humans are becoming like goldfish.Our attentionis getting shorter...and it’s all because of technology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web，” says Doctor Ted Selk er, a computer scientist from Massachusetts，“and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds.There are other digital distractions(分心) too：e-mail, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.Some people are worried about the effect on young people.“You need time to understand and think about what you read，”says Julia Wood, from London.“Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it.I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students’ concentrati on.Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her sciencelessons.She says that it had an amazing effect，“The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem.Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says，“On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully.In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”5．Why does the writer mention “goldfish”？A．To analyze data.B．To introduce a topic.C．To settle problems.D．To suggest a way out.6．What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr.Ted Selker?A．Skipping around the Internet.B．Time to digest information.C．Traditional methods of reading.D．Making decisions.7．What will help students overcome a short attention span?A．Receiving emails.B．Texting messages.C．Reading more books.D．Watching quickie movies.8．What is Ray Cole’s attitude towards looking through websites quickly?A．Cautious.B．Unfavorable.C．Skeptical. D．Supportive.CBeijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Beijing Opera is China’s national opera.Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Since Beijing Opera enjoys a higher reputation and is so popular among Chinese people,especially seniors.The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion(打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets(响板),drums and bells.Beijing Opera has a 200-year-long history.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei respectively and,over time,absorbed music and arias from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as well as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Beijing Opera.It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing.Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.In ancient times,Beijing Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.Beijing Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics(杂技),consisting of dance,dialogue,monologues(独白),martial arts and mime(哑剧).In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing Opera’s main melodies.9.The performers developed a piercing style of song in order to .A.make themselves heardB.fit in with the orchestraC.get the right to go on stageC.have a harmonious combination10.What do the last 4 paragraphs mainly tell us?A.The performance of Beijing Opera.B.The popularity of Beijing Opera.C.The melodies of Beijing Opera.D.The history of Beijing Opera.11.By watching Beijing Opera,audience can .A.know about the 5,000 years’ history of our countryB.learn about different aspects of Chinese cultureC.know about the printing of various books in ChinaD.learn about different opinions about Chinese culture12.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes?A.The applause of the audience.B.The song of the performers.C.The percussion band.D.The orchestra band.DShakespeare’s Family HomesThe Shakespeare Birthplace Trust has a long and famous tradition of welcoming visiting groups to the Shakespeare Houses,each place with its own fascinating story to tell.Shakespeare’s BirthplaceWalk in Shakespeare’s footsteps and explore the house where he was born and grew up.Explore his father’s glove-making workshop and catch our local actors bringing Shakespeare’s works to life. Mary Arden’s FarmMeet the costumed locals as they go about their daily tasks of cooking,tending crops and feeding the rare animals.Explore the farmyard with its centuries-old barns (谷仓) and outbuildings,or see the house where Shakespeare’s mother grew up and visit Palmer’s Farm House,the home of Robert Palmer,a family friend and neighbour.Hall’s CroftExplore the luxurious home of Shakespeare’s daughter Susanna and her wealthy physician husband,Dr.John Hall: Flemish paintings and fine furniture.Relax in the beautiful gardens and breathe in the fragrant herbs as used by Dr.Hall in his treatments.Shakespeare’s New PlaceWalk in Shakespeare’s footsteps and trace the footprint of his family home for 19 years of his life.Journey next into the Golden Garden,where planting and sculpture celebrate Shakespeare’s influence.Lose yoursel f in the New Place Exhibition and look into Shakespeare’s world.Learn about the past he played in the housed history,and in the town.Upstairs,dressing up,costume and animation make you completely involved in Shakespeare family life.13.What can visitors do in Shakespeare’s Family Homes?A.Visit Palmer’s Farm House on Hall’s Croft.B.Explore the old farmyard in Shakespeare’s Birthplace.C.Enjoy planting celebrating Shakespeare’s influence in Mary Arden’s Farm.D.Experience Shakespeare family life in Shakespe are’s New Place.14.Where can you enjoy the performances of Shakespeare’s plays?A.In Shakespeare’s Birthplace.B.On Mary Arden’s Farm.C.On Hall’s Croft.D.In Shakespeare’s New Place.15.What is Hall’s Croft famous for?A.The glove-making workshop.B.The Golden Garden.C.The beautiful gardens with herbs.D.The centuries-old barns.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Section ⅣUsing Language姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.根据括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式1．He told me some of the funny ________(事件) that happened during his journey to Europe. 2．Make sure you ________(检查) the goods before signing for them.3．The little girl was ________(bite) by the family dog.4．A good beginning makes a good ________(end)．5．The dogs lived wild and had become very ________(凶猛的)．6．The old furniture was covered in ____(尘土)．7．Her death was totally ________(expect)．8．His ________(disappear) is being looked into by the police.9．She was ________(attack) while walking home late at night.10．Their opinion will not ________(影响) my decision.答案：1．incidents 2.inspect 3.bitten 4.ending 5.fierce6．dust7.unexpected8.disappearance9.attacked10．affectⅡ.完成句子1．When did the club ________ ________ ______？这个俱乐部是什么时候成立的？2．I plan my day ________ ________ time.我根据我的时间来制订计划。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆Unit4单元测试题2套（有答案,⽆听⼒）Unit 4 单元测试题第⼆部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第⼀节（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

[A]The World Around UsChannel (频道): C8A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids (⾦字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life.Summer HolidaysChannel: M6Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonight’s programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York.The Creative MindChannel: C4One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians. Prepared for Special MomentsChannel: TF1The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children’s birthday parties to that candlelit dinner for the boss and his wife. Easy to follow step by step instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special. Born to RunChannel: W9An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.21. Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife?A. C4.B. M6.C. C8.D. W9.22. Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews?A. The World Around Us.B. Summer Holidays.C. The Creative Mind.D. Prepared for Special Moments.23. Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run?A. Creative.B. Dishonest.C. Self-centered.D. Strong-minded.[B]Madeleine Hamilton’s school in Franklin, Tennessee, recently made a big decision: Recess (课间休息) would come back. Madeleine and her sixth-grade classmates would go outside for 20 minutes every day. They could catch up with friends and kick a soccer ball around. “Recess is the one break in the day to relax and have fun,” she says.Most middle school students don’t get that chance. That’s be cause most middle schools don’t have recess anymore. Experts say that about 40 percent of U.S. school districts have cut recess time.Now, more and more experts agree: Schools should put recess back on the schedule.Students have been heading outside for recess since at least the 1800s. But in the 1980s, some U.S. schools started to cut recess. Why? American students weren’t doing as well in school as students in other countries. To catch up, many schools in the U.S. cut recess. This made more time in the schedule for important subjects like science and math.But research shows that taking a break can actually help students learn. Your brain can get overwhelmed (应接不暇的) when you move from subject to subject without a break. That makes it harder for you to remember new information. Scientists say that resting your brain helps it work better.Even adults (成年⼈) have started taking breaks to rest their brains — and play. At Google, employees can stop working to use the office’s LEGO station. And workers at Faceboo k can play video games in the company’s arcade (游戏机厅).Recess doesn’t just help students learn. Moving around can also help keep kids healthy. People who exercise daily can avoid extreme sadness. They are also less likely to become overweight.Of course, kids can get hurt playing sports like dodgeball. Some schools have cut recess to avoid broken arms and legs. Schools also need adults to keep students safe on the playground during recess. Some schools can’t afford to pay anyone to do this job.And 73 percent of school-age kids in America play sports or do other athletic activities after school. Do they really need to take time out of busy school days for recess?24. How does Madeleine feel about her school’s big decision?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Surprised.25. Why did many U.S. schools cut recess in the 1980s?A. To ensure students’ safety.B. To shorten students’ school days.C. To save time for students to study.D. To let students play sports after school.26. What’s the real purpose of the L EGO station at Google?A. To help workers relax.B. To keep workers strong.C. To provide new information for workers.D. To help workers learn how LEGO works.27. What does the underlined part “this job” refer to?A. Teaching students how to play sports like dodgeball.B. Protecting students from getting hurt during a break.C. Designing after-school athletic activities for students.D. Giving students medical care if they are hurt at school.[C]What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug (瓢⾍)? Then chances are you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops (庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸⼤) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats t he other insects. It’s the ladybug larvae (幼⾍). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The little red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that isdangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe it’s letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.28. What do we know about mites and aphids?A. They do harm to the crops.B. They eat more than they should.C. They are food for adult ladybugs.D. They are the enemy of ladybug larvae.29. Why were ladybugs brought from Australia to California in the 1800s?A. To report the weather for farmers.B. To increase their number.C. To do research on them.D. To save orange trees.30. What does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Play with.B. Worry about.C. Get along with.D. Fight back against.31. What does the author think of the ladybug?A. It is a crop-destroyer.B. It is a good luck sign.C. It is a little flying helper.D. It is a big eating machine.[D]Each year, people are becoming more and more worried about the future of our planet. People are now starting to agree —global warming will certainly make a dif ference to the world’s weather. While some parts of the world may have morefloods (洪⽔), some other parts might have long periods of dry weather. All of this will have a serious influence on the world’s agriculture (农业). And that could make it difficult for us to get enough food to survive.This explains the idea behind the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (种⼦库). The Seed Vault is built into a mountain on an island near the North Pole. The purpose is to protect the world’s agriculture from future disasters. This may not just be a question of global warming. Perhaps there will be a major nuclear disaster or war one day. These things won’t be a problem for Svalbard.Some experts think that the population of the earth will probably go up by 50% in the next 40 years. Because of climate change, it probably won’t be easy for some plants to survive. Having many different types of plants will be necessary for agriculture to adapt to (适应) changes in the environment. In the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, there is space for 4.5 million types of seed. At the moment there are over 770,000 different types there.Any country in the world can leave seeds in Svalbard without paying. The seeds of some plants, such as peas, only survive for 20 to 30 years. But others will last for hundreds of years.In 2028, the Svalbard Vault will celebrate its 20th birthday. 200 years in the future, it’s possible that the ice caps will disappear. Even if this happens, Svalbard will be safe. That’s because it is on a mountain and will be above the sea level. And because it is so close to the North Pole, even if their electricity stops working, the ice will keep a cool temperature of -3.5℃ to keep the seeds in good condition. But the best protection is the fact that it is in such a faraway place. After all, maybe one day this will be the most important building in the whole world.32. What does the first paragraph mainly introduce?A. The role of agriculture.B. The reason for global warming.C. The future problems we’ll face.D. The planet where we’ll liv e in the future.33. What is the Seed Vault mainly used for?A. Storing plant seeds.B. Growing more plants.C. Discovering new plants.D. Providing humans with food.34. What do we know about the Seed Vault?A. It needs more space.B. It provides services for free.C. It is built above a mountain.D. It will close in 200 years.35. If there is an electrical problem at the Seed Vault, what will happen to the seeds?A. They will be sent away.B. They will still be safe.C. They will be of no use.D. They will be planted at once.第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

Unit 4 单元测评卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AExciting Adventure Options to Choose From!BIRD WALK(Any time of year)—Join us for a private bird walk through our sanctuary(保护区).The Bent’s grasslands,trees and woods provide great habitats for birds moving from one place to another,such as Warblers,Vireos,Indigo Buntings,Thrushes,Orioles,and more.This walk will be made to the members in your party.Suitable for ages 5 and upProgram Fee:$150NATURE HIKE(Any time of year)—Take a private hike with Bent of the River!Your personal guide will show you notable habitats and wildlife around the center trails.Nature is exciting and always changing,so you never know what we will find along the way!This program is ideal for people who want to enjoy beautiful scenery while hiking.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION(June and July only)—Many fascinating creatures live in and around the Pomperaug River!During this recreational(休闲的)program,an Audubon naturalist will share the human and natural history of the river and teach you how to catch fish and animals.The Bent will supply you with necessary tools,such as nets,containers,and field guides.Once the animals are caught,we will observe and identify them and learn how they can help show the health of the river before we put them back to the wild.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150OWL PROWL(January and February only)—Enjoy a special guided adventure in search of one of the most beloved groups of birds—owls (猫头鹰)!We will be prowling for owls on a walk through the grassland and forests in the hope of seeing one of the three owl species known to live in Connecticut:the Great-horned Owl,Barred Owl,or Eastern Screech-Owl.Evening eventSuitable for ages 10 and upProgram Fee:$2251.Which of the programs is suitable for the Browns with a girl of five years old?A.BIRD WALK.B.NATURE HIKE.C.POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION.D.OWL PROWL.2.What will you do with the fish you catch in POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION?A.Find out their health.B.Do scientific research.C.Cook them as food on the table.D.Set them free back to the river.3.Whom is this text written for?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.D.Adventurers.B“Am I beautiful now,Mama?”My heart quickly fell to my stomach.“What do you mean,now?”“Now that my hair is all done,I’m beautiful,right?”I had just put the brush down by my side when my stomach immediately somersaulted(翻滚) in guilt and fear and my mind was instantly puzzled with confusion.Why was she questioning this?Didn’t she already know?I told her how beautiful she was every morning when she rose for the new day and every night as she drifted off to sleep.I wanted to yell that this world attached too many attempts to “make pretty”and commercialized the use of product after product.I tried to control my heart and explained to her,“Baby girl,you are beautiful every day because you are kind and smart,creative and brave.You use good manners and stand up for yourself.” I put my hand on her heart and pulled her in close.“But styling your hair doesn’t make you beautiful.And wearing certain colors or styles can’t do it either.What makes you beautiful is the person you are.Do you know where beauty really comes from?”She thought for a minute.I gently tapped my fingers that were still resting on her heart.“From inside here.And your heart shines so brightly that it makes you incredibly beautiful.” I could feel her heart start to beat a little stronger and a smile appeared across her face.I squeezed her tight and added,“You are so beautiful,baby girl,and I hope you never stop believing it.And I hope you never let anyone tell you differently.”She stood up and brushed her freshly braided hair off her shoulder.“I know,Mama.I’m beautiful because I’m ME.”The somersaults stopped.The guilt and fear were washed away.The confusion was clarified.“Hey Mama,” she said as she started to walk away.“You are beautiful,too.”4.What was the mother’s reaction to the girl’s questions?A.Shocked.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.D.Embarrassed.5.What can we infer about the author’s daughter?A.She wasn’t confident in herself.B.She wasn’t pretty and smart at all.C.She was brave to face all challenges.D.She was particular about appearance.6.What does the author intend to teach her daughter?A.Everyone is beautiful.B.Beauty comes from inside.C.Love is the most important.D.Smile is the key to happiness.7.What did the daughter think of her mother at last?A.Her mother was kind and thoughtful.B.Her mother looked as beautiful as her.C.Her mother demanded too much of her.D.Her mother was an understanding person.CMany people travel to enrich and enjoy themselves.However,their travel methods may be different each year.Lonely Planet and Forbes concluded some top trends in 2021.Here are three of them for you to take a look.Solo travelTraditionally,travel seems to be a group activity to have fun together and avoid loneliness.But solo travel became popular,especially among young people in 2021.Traveling on your own means that you are the boss of everything,choosing wherever you want to go,whatever you eat and whenever you go out.For some people,it also makes them a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.Traveling in a totally foreign land on your own can be challenging.“It opens up your mind to new things,and pushes you out of your comfort zone,” Kristina Wegscheider,a traveler from the US,told Travel Pulse.Augmented attractionsWorld travel can be expensive.But virtual reality(虚拟现实)and augmented reality(增强现实),or VR and AR,are giving more possibilities to travel for little cost.With ever-improving headsets,smartphones and Wi-Fi connections,people can have a 360-degree experience of museums,theme parks and historical sites.With these technologies,visitors can experience the surface of Mars with just a headset,or view a sea cow’s growing flesh before their eyes in a museum.Getting off the touristy pathThere are always some “must-see” spots anywhere you travel.But traveling in such places always brings problems like overcrowding and noise.In order to have a better travel experience,many tended to visit less famous places in 2021.With less transportation and fewer things to do,visiting a little town lets people slow down and notice the little things.Take a walk,ride a bike,sip coffee a little slower,take a deep breath and explore the natural scenery.8.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To describe the travel trends of 2021.B.To encourage more people to travel.C.To recommend hot travel spots.D.To explain what makes a good trip.9.How do VR and AR change the way we travel?A.They allow us to visit places at a low cost.B.They make museums the hottest destinations.C.They challenge us to walk out of our comfort zones.D.They make space travel a reality for ordinary people.10.Why do many choose not to travel to the “must-see” spots?A.Because they have seen them before.B.Because they will spend too much money.C.Because there are too many tourists there.D.Because they hate local people there.11.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.Problems with visiting “must-see” spots.B.Tips for tourists who like to get close to nature.C.Why it is important to slow down to travel.D.Why some people prefer to visit less famous places.DTeenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often.A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and sponsors.Young sailors also attract various views.For example,Jessica Watson was asked by the government to cancel her voyage,yet the Prime Minister called her “a hero for young Australians” when she returned.It seems that there is confusion about the competence and independence of young people.The popular psychologists tell us that teenage brains are likely to make wrong judgments.But such ideas often do not apply to specific individuals.Between the ages of 14 and 18,teenagers vary greatly in their abilities.The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their age but by discussion with the related,responsible adults.Some teens are certainly inexperienced and can make childish mistakes,but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning the confidence of hard-headed and well-qualified adult supporters.But it’s also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can desire to get achievements as unusual as Jessica Watson’s.Watson calls herself “an ordinary girl who has a dream”.Her intention is to encourage teenagers but this idea can have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great achievements are beyond them.Should all teens have such dreams?Actually,individuals face varying circumstances that restrict their dreams.Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived (事先形成的) views about young people.Nor should young “ordinary” teenagers feel stressed to long for extraordinary personal goals.In fact,I believe the example of solo sailing overstressesindividualism.The teenage years are when most of us “ordinary” people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others.12.What can we learn about Jessica Watson?A.She was criticized by the government.B.She eventually canceled her voyage.C.She has traveled around Australia.D.She made a successful voyage.13.What can be inferred about teenagers from the text?A.They have similar abilities.B.They make decisions on their own.C.They always make wrong judgments.D.They need support of responsible adults.14.Who does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Parents.B.Teenagers.C.Psychologists.D.Adults.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Divided Opinions on Young AdventurersB.Problems Faced by Adventurous TeensC.Various Ways to Become IndependentD.Pressure to Achieve Personal Goals第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版版高一英语必修二第4单元综合测评卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Lisa said she mailed me some books.But they never came.M:Well,you just moved into a new place.She probably sent them out before she had your new address.1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.M:Did you see Henry at the meeting?W:No.He must have got tied up at the office.M:No,that isn’t so.I met him in the lift just now.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.W:I have to cancel my husband’s appointment on July5th because he is ill at home.M:I’m sorry to hear that.Would you like to make an appointment for some other time?W:You can come to my house if it is important.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.W:Have you decided to take that position in China?I heard the salary is good.M:No.W:Why?You took Chinese in high school,didn’t you?M:I’d be all right if they only required a reading or writing knowledge of it.But you see,I have to speak there.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.W:Do you have another one of these pink T-shirts?M:There’s this one.W:But that’s a size42.I need a smaller one.M:Here’s a40.The size38will be too small for you.W:OK.Thanks.I’ll take it.5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语人教版必修2Unit4单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空1．It's ________ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ________ snowy day.A．a；a B．the；/C．/；a D．the；the2．We are__________about your experience in the army.A．dying for hearing B．dying of hearingC．to die to hear D．dying to hear3．If we don't take steps, some rare animals, such as the Tibetan antelopes and pandas, will ________ some day just as dinosaurs.A．die out B．die awayC．die down D．die off4．I have been told that the new law will come into__________on January 1st next year.A．effect B．useC．service D．existence5．Most children need encouragement in time of failure ________ they can cheer up again.A．so that B．in caseC．because D．if6．My chest ________ when I make a deep breath, doctor.A．harms B．woundsC．hurts D．injures7．If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 percent off ________.A．a price B．priceC．the price D．prices8．一)—Monitor?—I'm not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A．will just help B．am just helpingC．am just to help D．have just helped9．The harm the modern farming methods have done__________the countryside is great.A．on B．toC．at D．for10．On seeing her funny-looking hairstyle，her classmates could not__________their laughs.A．hold B．contain11．To the great__________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.A．relaxation B．disappointmentC．relief D．surprise12．—You haven't been to Beijing，have you?—__________.How I wish to go there!A．Yes，I have B．Yes，I haven'tC．No，I have D．No，I haven't13．________ in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.A．Employing B．EmployedC．To employ D．Being employed14．Have your children answered questions beginning with “What would you do if...”and__________with phrase like “you lost your key or” someone you don't know comes to the door?A．ended B．endC．ending D．to end15．—How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallo w s?—________. I can't think too highly of it.A．It makes no sense B．It's really amazingC．It's awful D．It's up to youⅡ.完成句子1．I ________________ (一直在寻找)a lost book.2．He is ________________ (处于……危险中)losing his job if he goes on like this.3．They had known each other ________________ (很久之前)I knew them.4．The number of students in the class ________________ (已经减少了)20%.5．She ________ ________ (渴望)go home and see her family again.Ⅲ.完形填空After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very ___1___. My son ___2___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was ___3___ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to ___4___，or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of ___5___. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”After the first and second ___6___，at last there were only 3 left including my son, who couldenter the final ___7___ in a week.On the day of the ___8___，unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably ___9___，and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___10___ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me ___11___ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the ___12___：Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___13___ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___14___ to the company, so he was employed.Oh! What a(n) ___15___ test!___16___，it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does ___17___. Saying “thank you” shows ___18___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___19___ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___20___ opportunities compared with others.1．A.unfair B．reasonableC．painful D．fierce2．A.inspected B．targetedC．interviewed D．entered3．A.intended B．believedC．assumed D．allowed4．A.accomplish B．obtainC．succeed D．survive5．A.struggle B．disappointmentC．objection D．pressure6．A.presentation B．communicationC．introduction D．interview7．A.round B．performanceC．campaign D．process8．A.match B．contestC．final D．competition9．A.simple B．difficultC．tense D．casual10．A.take in B．get throughC．respond to D．wait for11．A.seriously B．nervouslyC．excitedly D．sincerely12．A.mystery B．truthC．procedure D．outcome13．A.different B．uniqueC．original D．same14．A.satisfying B．challengingC．moving D．inspiring15．A.abnormal B．skillfulC．special D．informal16．A.Actually B．LogicallyC．Fortunately D．Technically17．A.function B．meanC．mind D．count18．A.faith B．respectC．reward D．preference19．A.when B．unlessC．since D．until20．A.in need of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in spite ofⅣ.阅读理解)Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish onFridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.A．she was tired of cafeteria foodB．she hated getting in line with kidsC．she didn't eat red meat on FridayD．she wanted to show care to the writer2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.3．The underlined word“divine”i n Paragraph 5 means ________.A．perfect B．sweetC．unpleasant D．special4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?A．It is hard to please all.B．Better to give than to receive.C．Love makes the world go around.D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．[解析]第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。

Unit4 单元能力测评第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do. things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, and we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name（以……命名）their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those who don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.【1】The first paragraph tells us .A. none needs friendsB. making friends is the need in people's lifeC. we always need friends around usD. we need to be alone【2】Which of the following is the most probable place people name after the friendly people according to the article?A. A house.B. A room.C. A village.D. A library.【3】If people have friends, they would live longer, because .A. they feel happier and healthierB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselvesD. both A and C【4】This passage tells us .A. that people are all friendsB. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friendsD. how to name a placeBIt was almost two o'clock. A cold wind had come up, over the lake. As a black cloud moved across the sun. Walt, a small boy, looked up. "I smell a storm（暴风雨），”he thought.Shorty, a man of forty, had gone into town. He had said he would be back before two. He had told Walt to watch the boats and the shop. There were no people around. They had all gone out on the lake to fish. So Walt went to work on one of the boats. From there he could hear the telephone if it rang. And he could watch the door.It was a little after two when the stranger came. Walt saw him stop by the shop. The stranger looked in for a minute. Then he went down to the boats. He was a big man in a coat. Walt called to him, “Do you want something, sir?"The stranger looked at Walt and said, “No, thanks. ” Then the stranger moved slowly away. As he went on, he looked at the boats one by one.Walt sat there with his eyes on the back of the stranger's coat. He thought, “I can smell something as I smell that storm. I hope Shorty comes back soon. ”【5】Walt stayed because .A. there were no people aroundB. Shorty had gone shoppingC. people went fishing on the lakeD. Shorty had asked him to watch the boats and the shop【6】What do you think of Walt?A. He was slow.B. He was weak.C. He was careful.D. He was interesting.【7】Which of the following is true?A. The stranger came to see Walt.B. Shorty came back on time.C. Walt worked far away from the shop.D. Some people lived around the shop.【8】At the end of the story Walt thought .A. the stranger would not come back againB. Shorty would not return soonC. trouble might happen around the shopD. Shorty would lose his life in the stormCSuhklal lives in India. He works every day, but he can only buy food, not anything else, even clothes. One day, Suhklal heard about a non-profit（非营利性的）organization called GOONJ. This organization does not give away free clothes or sell clothes for money. Instead, GOONJ asks people to work to help the community. In return, GOONJ supplies people with clothes. Suhklal said the experience made him happy. He felt proud of his work and his new clothes.In 1998, Anshu Gupta and his wife wanted to help the people affected by a crisis （危机），so they gathered all the clothes they had not worn. Looking at their gathered clothing, they wanted to start a new clothing organization. But they wanted their organization to be different from others. They wanted to collect clothing all year round-not just in times of crisis. And more importantly, they wanted to serve people in a way that made them feel proud when receiving clothes.GOONJ makes sure the clothing is given to people who can use it. For example,people in areas with low temperatures receive warmer clothes. And people in villages that wear traditional clothing would receive traditional clothing. GOONJ also reuses clothes that people can't wear. For example, a shirt with holes can be made into a bag or used to make a blanket.GOONJ helps organize projects that improve the community. People receive clothes in return for their community work. Gupta believes this helps the receivers build self-respect, because they have earned the clothes. It also helps the receivers to be proud of what they have done to help their community.Since it began, GOONJ has expanded its work. GOONJ also collects more than just clothes. It collects home or school supplies. GOONJ also started a program that helps protect women's health.【9】Suhklal's example is mentioned to show .A. Indians can get free clothes from GOONJB. there are many non-profit organizations in IndiaC. some Indians are too poor to support themselvesD. suhklal thinks highly of what GOONJ does for him【10】Why did Anshu Gupta and his wife set up GOONJ?A. To help those in need to eam their clothing with self-respect.B. To sell clothes they never need again.C. To collect more clothes from their community.D. To call on people to help those in a worse situation.【11】What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. GOONJ still has a long way to go before it's accepted in India.B. Women's health is becoming a serious problem.C. GOOJ has already involved（涉及）itself in many areas of social life.D. GOONJ only pays close attention to clothes.【12】What may be the best title of the text?A. A non-profit organizationB. Receive clothes and respect from GOONJC. Donate what we can't wear to GOONJD. Great people-Anshu Gupta and his wifeDChocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as“something to die for"or say “death by chocolate". Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence（证据）is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa-the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart. Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of cocoa's chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation（炎症）.Better blood pressureIf yours is high, chocolate may help. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3. 5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.Muscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout（锻炼）. In a small study at Indiana University Bloomingto, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.Better for your skinGerman researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day. After three months, the women's skin was moister（滑润的）and smoother. The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance.Brain gainsIt sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing the blood flow to the brain.【13】Which of the following is wrong?A. Cocoa's chemicals can prevent both cell damage and inflammation.B. Chocolate may help you lower your blood pressure.C. People early know chocolate is good for their health.D. Chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving.【14】What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.B. Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired.C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work.D. We should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard.【15】What's the main idea of the text?A. Chocolate, a Healthy FoodB. More Chocolate, Less HealthC. Chocolate and Blood PressureD. Advice on Eating Chocolate第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ALearning English well is a great challenge，but with the help from technology(技术) it can be as easy as a piece of cake.As well as the classroom，teachers and textbooks，the Internet，TV and radio programs can play an active role in helping learn English.The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information.English learners might wish to try http：//.It provides cultural information about Britain.Another useful website for middle school students and teachers is: Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online，students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website.Compared with the Internet，TV programs have their own advantages(优点): one does not have to sit at a computer and one can hear and watch the programs much better.One popular English­learning program is called “Modern English”．This focuses on spoken English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping.If you watch Beijing Television Channel 8，you might see a program titled “Study Abroad”．Cartoons are used to explain how to use the word in daily life.Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy.China Radio International airs a program called “Studio Classroom” at 6：30A．m.every day.This 25-minute program is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news to travel and history，all in simple language.【语篇解读】文章通过介绍网站、电台、电视频道等方式来学习英语，以表明学习英语在科学技术的帮助下可以是小菜一碟。