高一年级英语学科寒假作业(2)_7

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高一英语寒假作业（七）2014.1满分：150分时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. tr a nsport A. f in a lly B. v a lley C. org a nize D. n a tion2. nat i ve A. i tem B. i gnore C. i dentity D. headl i ne3. ou tline A. r ou te B. tr ou ble C. c ou sin D. m ou ntain4. c yclist A. par c el B. c ave C. c anal D. res c ue5. ear th quake A. al th ough B. benea th C. wea th er D. th ese第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Tom: Is it true that you don’t swim at all now?Sally: I’m afraid so. 6 .Tom: But you are only twenty!Sally: 7 If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldn’t win.So I’d rather not swim at all.Tom: 8 .Sally: I used to when I was small. 9 ! I used to get up at 6 am to go to school. I had to train before school, after school and at weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!Tom: But you were famous at fifteen. 10 .Sally: It’s true that I have some wonderful memories. I enjoyed visiting other countries. But I missed more important things.A. I will win.B. I’m too old!C. I am too tired.D. Look at those unforgettable cups.E. That’s too old for a swimmer.F. D on’t you enjoy swimming?G. But if you enter for big competitions, you have to work very hard.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（一）Humor1．Our co-worker went missing for a few hours, and we tore up the place looking for him. The boss finally found him fast asleep. Rather than wake him, he quietly placed a note on the man's chest. "As long as you're asleep," it read, "you have a job. But as soon as you wake up, you're fired."我的同事有好几小时不见人了。

我们疯了地到处找他。

最后老板发现，他正在睡大觉。

没叫醒他，老板悄无声息地在我的同事的胸前放了个纸条。

“睡觉时”，条上写着，“你是我的员工，醒来你就不是了。

”2. Best RewardA naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him."The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."最好的奖赏一名海军军官从甲板上掉入海中。

他被一名甲板水手救起。

这位军官问如何才能酬谢他。

“最好的办法，长官，”这名水手说，“是别声张这事。

如果其他人知道我救了您，他们会把我扔下去的。

”English poemNever give up,Never lose hope.Always have faith,It allows you to cope.Trying times will pass,As they always do.Just have patience,Your dreams will come true.So put on a smile,You'll live through your pain.Know it will pass,And strength you will gain永不放弃，永不心灰意冷。

姓名，年级：时间：一、小题练习1、There was a time _________ I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father。

2、I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own。

3、As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time__________ he should be able to be independent.4、I also had friends gave me a great deal of encouragement。

5、The plan ____________ which most people present didn't agree was called off。

6、That is the new machine parts are too small to be seen.7、He lives in a small village is three miles away from his school。

8、Can you tell me the name of the town you live?9、I like the second novel I read in the summer holidays.10、We are living in an age the society develops rapidly。

二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

①__________People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies. Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich。

【导语】进⼊⾼中后，很多新⽣有这样的⼼理落差，⽐⾃⼰成绩优秀的⼤有⼈在，很少有⼈注意到⾃⼰的存在，⼼理因此失衡，这是正常⼼理，但是应尽快进⼊学习状态。

⾼⼀频道为正在努⼒学习的你整理了《⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业》，希望对你有帮助！⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼀）1.He was unable to ___the police that he had been elsewhere at the time of the crime.A suggestB recommendC persuadeD advise2. After___from college, he finally got the chance to take a bike trip to Tibet.A graduatingB graduateC graduatedD graduates3. He said he would never forget the days __he had spent during the Beijing Olimpic Games..A whenB in whichC thatD those4. It was yesterday___my father did the experiment in the lab.A thatB whenC in whichD which5. She gave me a__look-----the kind that said she would not change her mind.A determiningB determinedC determineD determination6. Millions of people in the city ,___thought little of the earthquake ,were asleep as usual that night.A thatB whoC whichD where7. You’ll __your chance of the job if you wear that shirt to the interview!A ruinB injureC damageD hurt8. The police have __a detailed deXXption of the missing man on walls everywhere.A taken outB handed outC put upD kept out9. She may forget to come---she is not very ____.A reliableB honestC cleverD hardworking.10. They broke their __-to Beijing and stayed the night at a hotel.A tripB voyageC tourD journey11 What is the ___for different kinds of transport in your city?A feeB payC valueD fare12. What have you been doing ___I last saw you ?A fromB ever sinceC whenD until13 He is stubborn. I cannot __him into accepting my way of thinking.A proposeB persuadeC suggestD advise14. His future has not____yet,but he may study medicine.A been determinedB determinedC been determiningD determining15. It was several months before our trip ___Jack and I went to the library for the information about the destination.A whereB whenC thatD which16. My brother doesn't really ___tea,,;he like coffee better.A . care forB care aboutC look for D. look after17. The boy insisted that he ___the glass. He said that he was not there then.A hadn’t brokenB didn't breakC haven’t brokenD not break18. Having argued for about an hour ,he ___to my view at last.A gave offB gave outC gave inD gave up19 . He opened his lips____to say something, but he said nothing.A as ifB even ifC as long asD as soon as20. I’m not easily ___,but that look is really ____.A shocked shockedB shocked shockingC. shocking shocked D shocking shocking21. Most of the students of our school ,___had visited the science museum,were astonished by the inventions at home and abroad.A whichB whereC whoD that22. Her face ___ great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad.Aexplained B caused C stated D expressed23 His speech was heard by a group of judges,___agreed that it was the best one in this year.A whoseB whichC all of whomD all of which24 ___you know , Stephen Hawking is famous for his theory of black holes.A WhenB IfC AsD Which25 Rather than ___by himself,I prefer to talk about it with my classmates first.A writeB writingC to writeD wrote26 Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she ___me to buy one.A suggestedB hopedC persuadedD insisted27 ___she has made up her mind, nothing can change it .A UnlessB OnceC UntilD Before28____Joe saw the film “ET”____by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director tA The very first time that ;directed B. The very first time when ; directingC For the first time; to directD At first ; being directed29. When we rode like snowmen along the way, children __long wool coats stopped to look at us.A dressing upB dressed inC dressed up asD dressing down30.The river makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains__rice grows.A whichB thatC whenD where31. The people of the city , who___these events ,were asleep as usual that night.A fitted in withB thought little ofC lived up toD looked up to32 A big earthquake__Tanshan.And in few seconds the city lay___.A shook ,in ruinsB shakes , In ruinsC shook, in ruinD shakes ,in ruin33 The party last night was __success.We sang and danced until it came to __end.A a, anB a , theC the ,aD / , an34 The boss has always thought very __of him.A highlyB betterC goodD excellent35Today we have chat rooms, text messaging ,emailing…but we seem __the art of communicating face-to-face.A losingB to be losingC to be lostD having lost36 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team_four days later.A rescuedB was rescuedC has rescuedD had been rescued37 ___He is eager to try something he has never tried before.____Oh,I see. That ‘s_______he’s different from others.A whenB whereC howD what38. She fought bravely and her enemy had to __her at last.A give upB give up toC give inD give in to⾼⼀年级英语寒假作业（⼆）Ⅰ.⽤适当的介、副词填空1.________ time I have been changed quite a lot.2.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 1642.3.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.4.From then ________，I grew rapidly both ________ size and ________ brainpower.5.As time went ________，I was made smaller.6.First it was stored ________ tubes，then ________ transistors and later ________ very small chips.7.But I was always so lonely standing there ________ myself，until ________ the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.8.I was able to share my knowledge ________ others ________ the World Wide Web.9.________ the 1970s many new applications have been found ________ me.10.Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans ________ a life ________ high quality.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.翻译________________________________________________________________________仿写　(1)虽然下着⾬，但我们还是去那⼉了。

河北武邑中学2021-2022学年高一寒假作业英语学科（其次期）完成时间腊月二十八命制人：审查人：班级_________ 同学姓名_______________ 家长签字________________完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy — my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 , and asked him, “And you14 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said,” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that is. The happiest people don’t18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1.A. breath B. test C. seat D. break2.A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling3.A. if B. before C. since D. after4.A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding5.A. very B. also C. seldom D. not6.A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away7.A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened8.A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister9.A. late B. well C. around D. there10.A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry11.A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already12.A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment16.A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove17.A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition18.A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently19.A. learn B. make C. favor D. try20.A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D.Life阅读理解： AMaking friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept your self as you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.21. The best topic of the passage may be ________.A. FriendshipB. Making friendsC. Meeting New PeopleD. Facing the Unknown22. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Making friends needs practicing.B. Making friends needs to be more active in getting in touch with people.C. When meeting someone, make him feel nice and easy.D. Before making friends with someone, judge him if he’s too thi s or too that.23. The development of friendship needs ________.A. a lot of moneyB. lots of conversationC. time and effortD. carefully judgingBWell, when the huge wave hit the boat, my safety belt br oke and I was swept overboard. I don’t really understand how it happened, but I heard someone yell out, but then my boat, Wild One, went off into the darkness and I was alone in a very rough sea. I then spent five and a half hours in the water. The place where it happened was, oh, about 50 kilometers from shore. It was likely that I wouldn’t see another day, but I always thought I’d overcome the difficulties. At first I was watching out for Wild One. The rest of the crew knew I was gone, so they were sure to come back and look for me. After a while, I saw the boat’s lights when it came looking for me. They were within about 300 meters of me, but the spotlight just missed me. The reason why they didn’t see me was because of the huge waves. You know, I started sailing when I was seven, and started ocean racing when I was about eighteen, but I’d never been overboard before. I believed I was going to survive, but it was very cold, and as the hours passed I started to get desperate—and frozen! It was around 5 am when I saw the lights of a tanker coming towards me. I figured it was probably my last chance. At first, I thought they were going to miss me, and then they made a slight turn and I yelled out “Help!” and they heard me. They covered me with as much dry clot hes as they could, and a guy with me stayed to transfer his body heat to me.24. The author of the passage was alone in the sea NOT because ________.A. the wind was too strongB. the wave hit the boatC. the safety belt was brokenD. his boat was in the darkness25. He was not saved by his crew because ________.A. he didn’t yell out “Help!”B. 300 meters was long distanceC. he was not foundD. he didn’t see the spotlight26. It was inferred from the passage that ________.A. he was swept overboard at about midnightB. Wild One was the name of a crew memberC. he started ocean racing at about tenD. he was too hopeless to take the last chance27. One of the guy who saved him stayed with him in order to ________.A. cover him with more dry clothesB. warm him with his body heatC. comfort himD. congratulate himCAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.Different Climate, Different habitsWhen Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole body.However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked - there were no women to see them.Cover up!By the 1880’s and 90’s visiting the beach was very fashionable and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. They wore everyday street clothes - much more than people wear at the beach today.In those days, people believed they should cover most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes were designed for women. These costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.Laws Made and Laws ChangedThe government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbade bathing between 6am and 7pm. Many people objected to this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the laws. In 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.The Shrinking CostumeAs time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then the arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers complaining about the new costumes. Nowadays some people go to special "nude (裸的) beaches" to swim naked.However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago -- not because they think bare skin isshocking -- but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.28.The climate of Australia _____.A.made European setters think differently about swimmingB.change Eu ropean setters’ swimming costumeC.made European setters hotterD.made European setters swim naked29．During the late 19th century, swimmers should _____.A.hide when they see a person of the opposite sexB.cover their bodiesC, wear many heavy clothes D.take no notice of their clothes30．According to the law just before1903, people must _____.A.not swim in the main daylight hoursB.only swim between 6am and 7pmC. have a bath at 6am and 7pmD.swim with neck-to-knee costumes between 6am and 7pm 31．The last paragraph of the passage states that _____.A.people worry about getting skin cancer from too much sunB.people protect their ten-year-old sons from bare skinC.people are shocked by the sunD.people think it rude to swim with the smaller costumesDChina, known as the “kingdom of bicycle”, will see a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years thanks to the country’s effort s to save energy and improve the environment.The output of electric bikes is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of at least 80 percent in the coming five years. China will churn out 30 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010, compared to 9 million bikes last year, according to a report from the Development Research Center under the State Council and other ministries such as the National Development and Reform Commission.The central government wants to reduce the amount of energy consumption (消耗) by as much as 20 percent within the next five years. That would be achieved through the introduction of new sources of energy and encouraging people to save energy, China Daily reported.The smoke from car exhausts (尾气) is a major cause of pollution darkening the sky in Chinese cities, especially Beijing. Industrial experts on Monday, called on the government to come up with more preferential (优先的) measures to spread the use of electric bikes in China.Electric bike production in China accounts for about 90 percent of the world’s total, making China the world’s biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicle, the report indicated. The country last year sold about 3 million electric bikes to foreign countries, a figure expected to double to 6 million in five years. By 2010, the production value of the electric bike industry in China is expected to be 70 billion Yuan (8.6 billion US dollars), almost four times the current level.32. Why will there be a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years in China?A. Because electric bicycles can save the consumer more money.B. Because the central government encourages people to save energy.C. Because most people in China can’t afford cars.D. Because the Chinese government limits the development of bicycle production.33. The underlined phrase “churn out” in the second paragraph has the same meaning as “_____”.A. makeB. sellC. designD. export34. According to the report, ________.A. China will produce 9 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010B. the central government of China wants to increase the amount of energy consumptionC. China is the world’s second biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicleD. the output of electric bikes is expected to increase at least 80 percent in the coming five years35. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to make electric bicyclesB. The world’s biggest producer of electric bicyclesC. China’s q uick growth in electric bicycleD. How to save energy and improve the environment其次节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2020-2021学年度第一学期英语寒假作业2第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ANo trip to Windsor could possibly be completewithout a visit to amazing Windsor Castle,the family hometo British kings and queens for over 1,000 years.The size ofthe Castle is breath-taking.In fact,it is the largest and oldestoccupied castle in the world and it’s where Her Majesty The Queen chooses to spend most of her private weekends.You might even time your visit when she is inresidence!The marriage of Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle took place in Windsor on Saturday,19 May,2018.They became the sixteenth royal couple to celebrate their marriage at Windsor Castle since 1863.Windsor Castle offers something for everyone with so many areas to explore.Visit the magnificent State Apartments,furnished with some of the finest works of art from the Royal Collection,including paintings by Rembrandt,Rubens and Canaletto.Take in the splendor of St George’s Chapel,location of the wedding of Prince Harry and Ms Meghan Markle,the burial place of 10 Kings including Henry Ⅷ and Charles Ⅰ,and one of the finest examples of Gothic architecture in England.Be amazed at Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House,the largest,most beautiful and most famous dolls’ house in the world,created in the 1920s and filled with thousands of objects made by leading craftsmen,artists and designers of the time.Imagine being entertained by royalty in the Semi-State Rooms,the spectacular private apartments open to visitors from September to March each year.Richly decorated,they are used by The Queen for hosting her guests.21.What do we know about Windsor Castle?A.The Queen seldom lives in Windsor Castle.B.Tourists are not allowed to visit the Castle if The Queen is there.C.Windsor Castle has witnessed many royal weddings.D.Windsor Castle is the oldest castle in the world.22.What can we see in Windsor Castle every day?A.Famous paintings by great artists.B.Beautiful dolls created in the 19th century.C.The wedding place of 10 Kings.D.The place where The Queen entertains her guests.23.What is an architect most likely to visit?A.State Apartments.B.St George’s Chapel.C.Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House.D.Semi-State Rooms.24.Where does The Queen get together with her guests?A.In the magnificent State Apartments.B.In the splendor of St George’s Chapel.C.In Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House.D.In the Semi-State Rooms.B(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“You can use me as a last resort(选择),and if nobody else volunteers,then I will do it.”This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids’lacrosse(长曲棍球) club.I guess that there’s probably some demanding work schedule,or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.She may just need a little persuading.So I try again and tug at the heartstrings.I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on... At this point the unwilling parent speaks up,“Alright.Yes,I’ll do it.”I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many.The unwilling parent organises the meal schedule,sends out emails,and collects money for end-of-season gifts.Somewhere along the way,the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still,most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to aclose.That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more:Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give yourtime,money,skills,or services provides a real joy.Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense,I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freelylike to admit.However,if others benefit in the process,and I get some reward too,does it really matter where my motivation lies?25.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1?A.She knows little about the club.B.She isn’t good at sports.C.She just doesn’t want to volunteer.D.She’s unable to meet her schedule.26.What does the underlined phrase “tug at the heartstrings” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Encourage teamwork.B.Appeal to feelings.C.Promote good deedsD.Provide advice. 27.What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A.She gets interested in lacrosse.B.She is proud of her kids.C.She’ll work for another season.D.She becomes a good helper.28.Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A.It gives her a sense of duty.B.It makes her very happy.C.It enables her to work hard.D.It brings her material rewards.CBob was born in Cambridge.When he was in elementary school,he asked his mother to take him to parks in their community so he could collect empty soda cans to recycle.His mother agreed,as long as he saved part of the money he earned for college.Bob’s mother remembers Bob as the most determined of her seven kids.Bob’s hard work paid off.On Friday,he will become the first person in his family,originally from El Salvador,to graduate from college.And he’s graduating with university honours.For his honours thesis(毕业论文) he researched unmanned solar-powered(太阳能) airplanes,which BYU students have been building and testing for about 10 years.Bob’s study helps discover the best way to fly a solar-powered airplane so that it uses the least amount of power.The goal is to design and build an airplane that flies uncertainly.Bob’s thesis helps lay the basis for this work.“My parents were always hard-working,” Bob said.“They often tell us hard work leads to success.” Bob’s father taught him to read at the age of 3,and his mother is now a student at Utah Valley University on the way to becoming a dentist.Bob recognised he overcame some obstacles(障碍)to get where he is.For starters,English is his second language.He also faced stereotypes(模式化的形象).Although Bob never doubted that he would be a college graduate,other people believed he wouldn’t because he didn’t come from a family of high income.There were other obstacles as well,but Bob viewed them all as opportunities.Bob’s mother says she feels very happy and proud that her son is about to graduate with honours,and remembers the effort he’s made to get there.“He has worked very hard.He started something,and now he has finished it,” Cathy says.“I have always told him,‘If this is your dream,then you can get it!Keep working hard and you can get it!’”29.What do we know about Bob’s honours thesis?A.It makes his mother feel surprised.B.It helps to save the power of flying asolar-powered airplane.C.It is done with BYU students.D.It doubts the way of flying a solar-powered airplane.30.What did Bob do according to the passage?A.He researched unmanned solar-powered airplanes for 10 years.B.He paid for all his study by collecting empty soda cans.C.He worked hard and has graduated from college.D.He was affected by his family and has made some achievements.31.Why did people think Bob couldn’t graduate from college?A.His parents had little money to support him.B.His teacher didn’t think he could graduate.C.He didn’t work hard on his study.D.He didn’t dare to face the obstacles for short of confidence.32.What can be inferred from the text?A.Bob’s mother is on the way to becoming a dentist.B.Bob’s mother works in their community.C.Bon’s father will graduate from Utah Valley University on Friday.D.Bob’s father learnt to read at the age of 3.DGoogle’s new camera,called Clips,is a small,smartdevice.It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子),but it’s notdesigned to be worn on your clothing.Most interestingly,it usesartificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so itcan capture moments on its own.This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera,with a three-hourbattery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness,is intended for candidmoments,like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device,it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序) to help capture scenes.Those algorithms include face recognition.“Once it learns that there’s a face you see frequently,it’ll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne,the device’s product manager.And they also want it to recognise facial expressions,which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”.The Google team also trained it to recognise what not to shoot —like when a child’s hand is over the lens,or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone,as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange?Yes,Payne admitted.But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is.A green light on the front signals that it is on.Besides,unlike a camera meant to monitor your home,it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced.” Payne said,noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device of this size.Going forward,we’re likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.33.What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A.It is equipped with tough glass.B.It enables the easy Internet access.C.It allows of hands-free photography.D.It can be worn on your clothing.34.What does the underlined word “candid” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Short.B.Touching.C.Unforgettable.D.Embarrassing.35.What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A.The popularity of the Internet.B.The advance in technology.C.The rise of the smartphone industry.D.The reduction in the price of lens.36.What is the best title for the text?A.A New Digital Camera from GoogleB.New Gadgets in the Age of AppsC.Artificial Intelligence in Everyday LifeD.An Alternative Way to Photography第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023学年高一英语学科上学期寒假作业（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的教育资料，如幼儿教案、音乐教案、语文教案、知识梳理、英语教案、物理教案、化学教案、政治教案、历史教案、其他范文等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, this store provides various types of educational materials for everyone, such as preschool lesson plans, music lesson plans, Chinese lesson plans, knowledge review, English lesson plans, physics lesson plans, chemistry lesson plans, political lesson plans, history lesson plans, and other sample texts. If you want to learn about different data formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!2023学年高一英语学科上学期寒假作业本店铺准备了高一英语学科上学期寒假作业，希望你喜欢。

同学们！期末考试已经结束，同学们迎来了高中时代第一个假期，这个寒假对高一学生来说至关重要，在适应了高中学习节奏之后，同学们应该在这个假期里，继续保持自己良好的有规律的学习习惯，总结适合自己的学习方法，及时对所学知识查缺补漏，以便自己能够轻松适应高一下学期繁重的学习生活。

下面，老师从几个方面对同学们提出几点要求：2、高一把重点放在教材上、课堂内。

当然，重点放在课本上，并不是将视野局限于课本，有能力的同学可以根据自己情况安排课外阅读，在课外阅读中巩固，贯通课本知识，培养能力。

3、制定有效计划，要求同学们明确学习奋斗的目标，了解自己的学习情况，明确地估计自己的学习能力。

第 1 页共 16 页1、详细，要让自己知道，每天你具体干些什么，知道一周或一月的安排等。

一份计划上只出现时间和科目是不够的，最起码还要有具体的内容安排，包括整理哪些知识点，看哪些笔记，读什么书籍等都应当有，这样才能真正地发挥计划的优势。

2、实际，就是一定要符合自己的实际情况，适当地高一些也可以，但绝不可过高或过低。

太低了，计划的内容松松垮垮，反而不如没有计划;但大多数人可能更容易把计划列得偏高，开始还能拼一拼坚持一下，但很快地就败下阵来。

如果总是列这种过高过紧的计划，常常完不成，那么时间一久也就会对所列计划失去信心了。

一份好的计划绝不在于它的起点有多高，而在于它是不是能帮你更好地完成学习任务，让你的能力得到最好的发挥。

尽量不要让你的时间浪费。

应该说明的是，不浪费时间并不是把所有时间都用来学习，也不是说打球、同学聚会等时间都是浪费。

如六、日的时间，如果你的学习黄金时间在上午，而你却在整个上午做一些无关紧要的杂事，而中午、下午才来做作业的话，这就不能不说是一种浪费了。

很多事不能不做，但要放在合适的时候做，黄金时间都应用来学习。

3、目前已经从外地返回的学生，一定要严格居家观察两周，有什么情况及时向老师反映。

4、所有学生，不管其是否在常州，根据省厅要求，从即日起均居家观察两周，非必要，不外出。

人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案以下是我为大家整理的英语高一寒假作业本及答案，盼望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，我始终陪伴您。

Period One Warming Up die downB.decrease;die outC.increase;die ofD.decrease;die from2.Why are they ________ disappearing?A.endangeredB.dangerousC.in dangerD.in danger of3.Daisy had always longed ________ endangered species of wildlife.A.to helpB.for helpC.helpD.to helping4.In relief Daisy ________ laughter.A.broke inB.broke outC.burst intoD.burst out5.I’m ________ myself from mosquitoes.A.preventingB.stoppingC.keepingD.protecting6.When I find a millipede insect，I rub it over my body.It ________ a powerful drug which ________ mosquitoes.A.contains;effectsB.includes;effectsC.contains;affectsD.includes;efforts7.Now 20 per cent of the wildlife park ________ used in this way.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.What should be done to punish people who do ________ to the animals?A.goodB.badC.harmD.differenceⅣ.阅读理解At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions’ life.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.“We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program.Conservation International’s Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been aconflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2022.After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2022，only four lions have been killed here.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.The wildlife in the world.B.Lions and the Masai.C.The reason why lions are killed.D.The living ways of the Masai.2.What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?A.To protect people in the wild.B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C.To protect lions only.D.To protect the wildlife.3.Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2022 ______.A.because lions were dangerous for people thereB.because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC.because they wanted lions’ meatD.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle4.According to the passage，why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2022?A.Because lions don’t eat their cattle any more.B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C.Because if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.D.Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.5.What do you think of the Masai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;观赏;感谢生义：vt.意识到，理解，领悟(1)I appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能是错的。