2018年中考英语山东省青岛市复习随堂演练八下第10课时试题含答案

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：说明：1．本试卷分为第．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第卷和第 I I 卷两部分，共五大题。

第卷两部分，共五大题。

第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，卷包含单项选择和阅读理解， 共 30 小题；第小题；第 II 卷包含综合填空卷包含综合填空 A 、B 、C ，阅读表达，阅读表达 A 、B 和书面表达。

和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第 I 卷（满分卷（满分 30 分）分）I. 单项选择（共单项选择（共单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some in my cup? I’d I’d like sweet coffee. like sweet coffee. A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2. We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 4. It’s It’s my daugh my daugh t er’s ter’s ter’s birthday today. birthday today. She’s She’s years old. years old. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A. with B. on C. in D. by 6. This book be Lucy’s.Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. Look! Her name is on it. A. can B. may C. must D. might 7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 9. — I can’t can’t find my mobile phone. find my mobile phone. Don’t worry. Maybe you  worry. Maybe you it at home. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. As students, we should ourselves. We  wake Carl up. He for an hour. I’ll wake Carl up. He  know tomorrow. don’t know But your eyes special area of the small tube that If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a Living placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. Ceylon. The The The huge huge huge forests forests forests on on on the the the island island island become become become the the the home home home of of of thousands thousands thousands of of of elephants. elephants. elephants. The The The trees trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near FoodThe elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there. Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the the branches branches branches of of of the the the trees trees trees bending bending bending and and and breaking breaking breaking before before before them. them. them. Though Though Though the the the elephant elephant elephant is is is usually usually How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, 21. The elephant likes the Elephants like to do the following things except . C. Performing for people. D. Selling for money. 25..Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? B. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon. C. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears. D. Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest. E. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless. CWhen When your your your dream dream dream is is is to to to become become become a a a footballer footballer footballer and and and play play play for for for Barcelona, Barcelona, Barcelona, nothing nothing nothing should should should get get get in in in your your your way way — even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil Brazil to to to take take take part part part in in in the the the Spanish Spanish Spanish club’s club’s summer summer training training training camp. camp. camp. Although Although Although he he he is is is disabled, disabled, disabled, Muniz Muniz Muniz is is is one one one of of of the the the top top players players at at at the the the school school school and and and captain captain captain of of of his his his gym gym gym class. class. class. He He He can can can run, run, run, dribble dribble dribble ((运球), ), pass pass pass and and and strike strike strike the the the ball ball ball as as as well well well as as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch. His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He “He is skillful, he is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.”passes.” Mum Mum Sandra was t hrilled thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He “He started walking before he started walking before he was one. We would go go after him, after him, expecting him to to keep falling, but he never keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz’s Muniz’s gym gym teacher added, “He “He “He is challenging the social norms ( is challenging the social norms (标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.”him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent. The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he’ll he’ll be be able to show off his “fancy footwork”footwork” and meet his idol, Barç and meet his idol, Barça soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows knows that his that his disability disability means means means he’ll he’ll he’ll never never be be able able able to to to play play play for for for a a a professional professional professional football football football team and team and so so Muniz is hoping Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport. 25. Who praised M uniz’s Muniz’sMuniz’s football abilities? football abilities? A. His idol, Messi. B. His best friend. C. His mum, Sandra. D. His gym teacher. 26. The underlined word “thrilled ” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to . A. excited B. worried C. disappointed D. interested 27. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz . ① played football well and became captain of his school gym class ② could walk without falling when he was very little ③ was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A. ①②③①②③B. ③②①③②①③②①C. ②①③②①③②①③D. ②③①②③①28.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage. A. has difficulty in living a normal life B. dreams to play for a professional football team C. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club D. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games. 28. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A good beginning is half done. 第 II 卷（满分卷（满分 60 分）分）III. 综合填空（共综合填空（共综合填空（共 20 小题；A 每小题每小题 2 分，B 、C 每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分）A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

一、选择题1．-------- _________ do you take a shower ?------- Once a week .A．How long B．How much C．How often D．What time C解析：C【解析】句意：---你多久洗一次澡？---一周一次。

选项A“多长”，选项B“多少钱”，选项C“多久”，选项D“什么时候”，从答句看出“一周一次”知道对方是在问频率，问多久一次，故选C。

2．Our school is organizing a concert ______ money ______ homeless children.A．to raise；for B．raise；forC．to raise；to D．raise；to A解析：A【解析】句意：我们学校正在组织一场音乐会为无家可归的孩子募捐。

考查动词不定时和介词辨析。

谓语动词后面再跟动词一般用动词不定时to连接，此句是动词不定时做目的状语。

短语raise money for：为…募捐；结合句意和语境可知选A。

3．I have had the schoolbag ______ 10 years ago.A．for B．when C．since D．as C解析：C【解析】句意：10年前我就有了这个书包。

考查介词辩词。

A. for为了，对于，关于；B. when 当…时候；C. since自从；从…以来；自从…之后；D. as作为，以…的身份，如同，由于；像，像…一样；同时，当…时。

Scince+过去的时间点：自…以来，一般用于现在完成时，结合句意和语境可知选C。

4．John is such a(n) ______ man that we can always believe him.A．friendly B．honest C．careless D．foolish B解析：B【解析】句意：约翰是个诚实的人，我们一直能相信他。

一、选择题1．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise A解析：A【解析】句意：小城镇的空气污染越来越严重，人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。

真遗憾！B,D表达错误，What a shame! 真可惜！What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊！结合语境可知，答案为A。

2．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ________ work in big cities．A．wait for B．take inC．search for D．find out C解析：C【解析】句意：现在乡村的很多人离开家乡去大城市寻找工作。

wait for等待；take in吸收； search for寻找； find out查明。

结合句意表示寻找工作，故选C。

3．Have you considered ____________ a yard sale to sell your things?A．having B．haveC．to have D．having had A解析：A【解析】句意：你考虑过进行一个庭院旧货出售来卖你的东西吗？ consider doing sth考虑做某事。

故此处应该用动名词形式。

故选A。

点睛：consider doing sth考虑做某事；consider sb/sth to do sth认为某人/某事去做……，结合句意此处表示考虑做某事，故此处应该用动名词形式。

故选A。

4．--What a nice bike!But I have no money to buy it．-- .A．That’s all right．B．So it does．C．That sounds boring．D．It’s a shame!D解析：D【解析】句意：——多么漂亮的一辆自行车啊！但是我没钱买。

第9课时随堂演练Ⅰ. 单项选择1．—Can I your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn't it to others.A．lend; borrow B．borrow; lendC．lent; lend D．borrow; borrow2．—Could you go to the movies with me tonight?—Sorry, I have t o my mom.A．take care B．take afterC．take out D．take care of3．—Hey, turn it off, please！We don't music in the reading room.—Oh, I'm sorry, sir. I won't do it again.A．allow B．hear C．enjoy D．like4．The Red Cross the homeless in Yushu food and tents.A．offered; for B．gave; awayC．provided; with D．offered; to5．My neighbor is very kind and he always to pick me up to school every morning. A．provides B．offersC．returns D．allows6．—I'm very sad be cause I got into a fight with my best friend.— write him a letter and say sorry to him?A．What about B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like7．Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes?A．look around B．look throughC．look up D．look into8．—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A．though B．becauseC．so D．and9．—Where would you like to go for the coming vacation?—It you. I'll go with you.A．looks at B．works forC．d epends on D．writes to10．They argued each other the math problem yesterday.A．a bout; with B．with; toC．to; at D．with; aboutⅡ. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。

一、选择题1．The baby mice were ______ frightened ________they couldn't move .A．so ...that B．such ...that C．so...many D．such ..much A解析：A【解析】句意：小老鼠太害怕了以至于它们不能动。

“so +adj +that…”表示“如此…以至于…”，选项B 中的such不能直接与frightened（形容词）连用，选项C不能用many引出一个句子，选项D不能用much引出一个句子，故选A。

2．Now some old people their pets as their family members．A．regard B．sell C．buy D．look A解析：A【解析】句意：现在一些老年人把他们的宠物看作家庭成员。

regard……as……“把……看作……”，sell 卖；buy买；look看。

故选A。

3．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ________ work in big cities．A．wait for B．take inC．search for D．find out C解析：C【解析】句意：现在乡村的很多人离开家乡去大城市寻找工作。

wait for等待；take in吸收； search for寻找； find out查明。

结合句意表示寻找工作，故选C。

4．--What a nice bike!But I have no money to buy it．-- .A．That’s all right．B．So it does．C．That sounds boring．D．It’s a shame!D解析：D【解析】句意：——多么漂亮的一辆自行车啊！但是我没钱买。

——太遗憾了！A. That’s all right．没关系； B. So it does．它的确是；C. That sounds boring．那听起来无聊； D. It’s a shame!太遗憾了！第一个说话人认为自行车好，但是没有钱买，第二说话人表示遗憾。

第8课时随堂演练Ⅰ. 单项选择1．—What's the with you, Rita?—Oh, I am not feeling well. Maybe I have a fever.A．matter B．the wrongC．the matter D．problem2．When I came in the room, I saw my daughter in the living room.A．watch TV B．to watch TVC．watches TV D．watching TV3．On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of uslost in it.A．myself B．themselvesC．ourselves D．yourselves4．—Can you what will happen in 100 years?—I guess we may go to the moon easily.A．imagine B．think C．support D．suppose5．—Is your father a teacher?—Well, he ．A．used to B．was used toC．used to be D．is used to be6．—Many farmers go to the big cities every year.—Yes. But the farmers felt very when they left their families.A．alone B．lonely C．happy D．sad7．—I think Mike should for a few days.—Yes, he is too tired. He was busy with his work last week.A．volunteer B．notice C．rest D．work8．There is a great sense of team among them, so they can winthe match.A．spirit B．situation C．trouble D．control9．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great！But Clean­up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see offC．put off D．cut off10．—May I be a member of the team?—Sorry, I'm afraid you must for it first.A．hand out B．try outC．give out D．work outⅡ. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。

第10课时随堂演练Ⅰ。

单项选择1．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A．below B．across C．behind D．against2. The Chinese national women's badminton team the Japanese team by 3：1 in India on May 24.A．won B．lost C．beat D．missed3．Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.A．play B．are playing C．have played D．were playing 4．The new couple met in 2015 and just six months later。

A．was married B．have married C．has been married D．got married 5．It was raining when my sister and I got to the museum。

A．badly B．softly C．hardly D．heavily6．—Where were you at eight o’clock the day before yesterday？—I was in my room the piano。

A．practice B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice 7．Don't ride too fast，David. the risk of an accident. A．Take away B．Write about C．Think about D．Try out 8．—How well she sings！—Yes, she has a very beautiful .A．voice B．sound C．noise D．laughter9．Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination.A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody10．—Have you heard of the song Where did the time go？—Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A．puts us down B．reminds me ofC．shows us off D．helps us outⅡ. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。

2018年青岛市中考英语试题、答案1.Could you please put some sugar in my cup。

I would like sweet coffee.2.We should have breakfast every day to stay healthy.3.Jack is happy。

Ms。

Wang。

an ___。

___ term.4.It'___.5.More and more people in Qingdao are using the subway to go to work now.6.This book must be Lucy's。

Look。

Her name is on it.7.Both Anna and her ___ soft music.8.Allen always ___。

so many people like him.9."I can't find my mobile phone." "Don't worry。

Maybe you ot it at home."1.___。

- True2.Some paragraphs have been deleted。

- True3."Not only。

but also" is the title of the article。

- False4.The word "lively" is the title of the article。

- False5.The word "left" is the title of the article。

- False6.___ sentence "It is raining heavily," ___。

- False7.The n "although" is used in sentence 10.- True8.Mount Lao is not a ___。

一、选择题1．Her grandfather ________a car 10 years ago. He ______ the car for 10 years.A．buy；has bought B．bought；has hadC．buys；has had D．bought；has bought B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：10年前她爷爷买了一辆小汽车，他拥有这辆车已经10年了。

buy 买，原形；buys 买，第三人称单数；bought 买，过去式；has bought 已经买，现在完成时；10 years ago是一般过去时态的时间状语，故第一个空用bought；第一个空排除AC;由for 10 years可知，第二句需要用现在完成时态，且需要用延续性动词have代替buy，排除D。

根据题意，故选B。

2．Have you considered ____________ a yard sale to sell your things?A．having B．haveC．to have D．having had A解析：A【解析】句意：你考虑过进行一个庭院旧货出售来卖你的东西吗？ consider doing sth考虑做某事。

故此处应该用动名词形式。

故选A。

点睛：consider doing sth考虑做某事；consider sb/sth to do sth认为某人/某事去做……，结合句意此处表示考虑做某事，故此处应该用动名词形式。

故选A。

3．Mr.Li has learned French since he______to France.A．has come B．came C．comes D．will come B解析：B【解析】句意：李先生自从来到法国就学会了法语。

考查句子时态辨析。

A. has come现在完成时；B. came一般过去式；C. comes一般现在时；D. will come一般将来时。

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第 I 卷（满分 30 分）I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A.aB. anC. /D. the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A.heB. himC. himselfD. his4.It’s my dau ghter’s birthday today. She’s years old.A.eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A.withB. onC. inD. by6.This bookbe Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A.easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9.—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A.forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A.althoughB. butC. soD. because11.Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A.famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famousrry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13.As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14.—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A.has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.—I don’t know tomorrow.—You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go there II. 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。