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全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844I. Translate the following words and expressions: (10%)(i) From English into Chinese:1. usance credit2. certificate of origin3. intermediate products4. compensation trade5. securities(ii) From Chinese into English:6.经济一体化7.母公司8.还盘9.保兑行10.充分就业II. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right: (5%)（）11. preference a. a limit placed by a government on the amount of imports orexports of a commodity（）12. mandate b. a practical advantage given to one over others （）13. quota c. social or natural calamities that take place beyond the control of acontracting party（）14. affiliate d. authority given to perform a duty（）15. force majeure e. a business concern owned or controlledin whole or in part byanother concernIII. Make brief explanations of the following terms and give thefull name of the abbreviation in English: (20%)16. gross domestic product (GDP)17. direct exchange rate18. bill of exchange19. insurable interest20. ICCIV. Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word from the list (You can only choose 10 from the following 12 words in the square): (10%)Historically, counter trade was mainly conducted in the form of (21) ________, which is a direct exchange of goods of approximately(22)________ value between parties, with no (23) ________ involved. Such transactions were the very essence of business at times during which no money — that is, no common medium of (24)________ —existed or was available. Over time, money emerged as a convenient (25)________ that unlinked transactions from individual parties and their joint timing and (26)________ permitted greater flexibility in trading activities. Repeatedly, however, we can see returns to the barter system as a (27)________ of environment circumstances. Conditions that encourage such business activities are (28) of money, lack of value of or faith (29) ________ money, lack of acceptability of money as an exchange medium, or greater ease of transaction(30)________ using goods.V. Translate the following into English: (25%)31. 就出口商的利益而言，即期付款交单比远期付款交单有利。
自考英语二历年真题及答案【北京骄能教育】2010年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/aa2225bd960590c69ec37615.html 2009年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6c39642d7375a417866f8f15.html 2009年10月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/0e45235c3b3567ec102d8a15.html 2008年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/af4f791e650e52ea55189815.html 2007年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/2f082f7101f69e3143329415.html 2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/bf24f669a45177232f60a215.html 2006年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6648f4687e21af45b307a815.html 2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/d100b1c66137ee06eff9180a.html 2005年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/ba11606e58fafab069dc020a.html 【二：真题系列】2009年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/aaff1208763231126edb1134.html2009年7月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/eee8ba51f01dc281e53af037.html2009年10月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/09174ffb770bf78a65295436.html2008年1月英语(二)试题答案/view/88880d37f111f18583d05a34.html2008年4月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/31aff23a580216fc700afd2a.html2008年7月英语(二)答案/view/0a207b175f0e7cd184253634.html2008年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/e9c6ad0d4a7302768e993934.html2007年4月自考英语(二)试题/view/f0f2c2bbfd0a79563c1e7234.html 2007年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/b7b5aed528ea81c758f57834.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/7478393f5727a5e9856a6131.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/d5e3d6c708a1284ac8504331.html2006年4月自考英语二试卷/view/6019865f804d2b160b4ec034.html 2006年4月自学英语二试卷答案/view/6e8ed07da26925c52cc5bf34.html2006年10月英语(二)试题/view/fa2a87c69ec3d5bbfd0a742a.html 2006年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/532cb400a6c30c2259019e35.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”历年试卷试题(北京卷) /view/b67624687e21af45b307a834.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”试题(北京卷)答案/view/4d97e224ccbff121dd368334.html2005年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试/view/873aac68a98271fe910ef934.html 2005年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/6fdbf709581b6bd97f19ea34.html2004年10月英语(二)试题/view/1aa793868762caaedd33d42a.html 2004年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/910eca36a32d7375a417802a.html全国2003年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0f1f2669a45177232f60a231.html2003年4月全国自考英语(二)试题/view/6cdf49f7ba0d4a7302763a35.html2003年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/2a30a9d5b9f3f90f76c61b35.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0a257b175f0e7cd184253631.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/26bd7f0203d8ce2f00662331.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aff57637ee06eff9aef80736.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/294d018884868762caaed531.html浙江省2002年7月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aafa1208763231126edb1131.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/71b1fb3a87c24028915fc331.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/a2df002ded630b1c59eeb531.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷/view/6672246c1eb91a37f1115c35.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷答案/view/746aa923482fb4daa58d4b35.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/0f31c980d4d8d15abe234e36.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/c021b51614791711cc791736.html2000年上半年全国高教自考英语(二)/view/24d2454de518964bcf847c35.html1999年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/fa3587c69ec3d5bbfd0a7435.html自考英语二一直是自考生的一道难题，很多人都是因为英语二而不能完成学业，有的甚至放弃了自考！辛苦自考多年，最后却因为英语二而不能毕业是多么可惜的一件事啊！因为英语的特性,在短时间内很难学好英语！短时间内学好英语是不可能的！但是，现在你却有了一个可以通过英语二考试的机会----北京骄能教育自考英语二保过班！北京骄能教育拥有多位权威英语教师，一直致力于自考英语二，公共英语三级考试的研究，经过多年的努力和实践，终于总结出一套行之有效考前应试技巧，并且在考前进行押题，保证学生通过考试。
全国自考2009年4月英语语法试题及参考答案一、单项选择题1-5、C DCAA 6-10、DBCCC 11-15、BCBBB 16-20、BBAAD二、选择填空题Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given.21. were, was, had, animal, animalsSmall amounts of land was used for keeping animals.22. has, have, its, their, theirsThe committee has reached its decision.23. more, more of, most, as, like, than Bill is more of a fool than John.24. qualified, a teacher; qualifying, teachers; qualify, teachingSusan is a teacher as qualified as Mary.25. be, is, was, are, were, will be, shall bea. That the man kissed his love in the street on the Valentine Day will be a hot topic for tonight's TV show.b. Neither his voice nor his donation to the funding organization shall be forgotten in the days to come.26. have, has, had, will have, shall havea. She is the only one of the factory who has been laid up.b. This is the only family in the community who has different opinions while making up the mind.27. be, is, was, are, were, will be, shall be, has, have, hada. She is one of the girls who have been to the Sentosa Beaches.b. This is the only one of the houses which was newly built up in this area.28. physics, gentry, binoculars, bronchitis, bacteria, stimulusa. Singular only: physics, stimulus, bronchitisb. Plural only: binoculars, bacteria, gentry三、填空题29、anywhere30、none31、nowhere32、never33、is carried34、thought35、has lost36、questioning37、realizing38、at39、to40、of41、for42、that43、where44、it45、which46、who47、older48、beautiful red real silk四、改错题Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49. Don't use your plate as ashtray. →…as an ashtray.50. Julie spent the all of the summer at home. →Julie spent the whole summer…51. Whole London was talking about her affairs. →The whole London…52. Both of children have gone to bed. →Both children…53. Have you heard this new idea of the boss? →Have you heard of…54. She's got a parrot on the shoulder. →…on her shoulder.55. —"Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?"—"I'm afraid either day is possible." →"I'm afraid neither day is possible."56. She got married at St. Joseph. →…in St. Joseph.五、改句Rewrite the following sentences as required.A. Turning the following imperative into the YES-NO question form:57. Bring me some paper please.→Would you please bring me some paper?B. Using a modal auxiliary:58. It is not even barely possible that he made that mistake.→He could not have made that mistake.C. Using the nonfinite verb form:59. When the reports arrived, we began to assess them.→Reports having arrived, …D. Using extraposition:60. To see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes breaks my heart.→It breaks my heart to see …E. Using passive voice:61. All the students who are applying for the government loan must observe this rule.→This rule must be observed by all the students…F. Combining the two sentences by using subjunctive mood:62. She has little knowledge about the country. But she talked in a way that made people believe the country.→She talked as if she had much knowledge about the country.G. Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:63. He tried many companies. They all rejected his application.→…but …64. It rained heavily last night. All the flowers are gone.→…and…H. Combining the two sentences by using a relative clause:65. Philip bought an English-Chinese dictionary last week. He found it very useful.→Philip found the English-Chinese dictionary that he bought last week very useful.66. Heavy storms occurred in the area this summer. It caused serious damage to the crops.→The heavy storms that occurred in the area this summer caused serious damage to the crops.I. Rewrite the following sentences using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:67. If you travel often, keep a collection of necessities pre-packed. Keeping a collection of necessities pre-packed will give you time to pare the nonessentials.→…that will give you…68. I inherited these skills from my father. Those skills have been put to the test.→…They have been…69. I learned to pack light early in life. I had to pack light early in life.→…I had to do it …六、名词解释Define the following terms with examples.70. Predicative modal auxiliaryModal auxiliary which is in a use indicating speaker's assumption or assessment of probability. eg. Even in summer it can be very cold here.71. anaphoric referenceAnaphoric reference is used to retreive information from the foregoing context. eg. I have read that book. It is not very interesting七、简答题Answer the following questions.72. What is the system of two tenses and two aspects?Answer: Two tenses are past tense and present tense; two aspects are perfect aspect and progressive aspect.73. What are the senses conveyed in the premodifying-ed participles?Answer: If the verb is transitive, its premodifying-ed participle convey the sense of passiveness or completeness or both; if the verb is intrnasitive, its premodifying-ed participle convey only the sense of completeness.74. What is given information and what is new information?Answer: The given information is what is assumed to be familiar to the receiver, while the new information is what is assumed to be unfamiliar to the receiver.。
2009年上半年自考英语（二）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structrue 2. Cloze Test 3. Reading Comperhension 4. Word Spelling 5. Word From 6. Translation from Chinese into English 7. Translation from English into ChineseV ocabulary and Structrue1．We______go out to restaurants，but mostly we eat at home.A．occasionallyB．relativelyC．continuallyD．absolutely正确答案：A解析：本题考查副词词义的辨析。
occasionally偶尔地，不时地；relatively 相对地；continually不停地；absolutely绝对地。
根据句意“我们偶尔会去餐馆吃饭，但大部分时间我们是在家里吃饭的”。
因此，A项符合题意。
2．This is the first time that a woman has been______to the post.A．grantedB．praisedC．pointedD．appointed正确答案：D解析：本题考查动词词义的辨析。
grant同意，允许；praise赞扬；point指出某人或某事物；appoint挑选某人做某工作，任命。
根据句意“这是第一次女人被委派担任那个职位”。
因此，D项符合题意。
3．If payment is not received，legal action will be our only______.A．aggressionB．advantageC．alternativeD．ambition正确答案：C解析：本题考查名词词义的辨析。
2009年4月全国自考英语（二）真题及参考答案一、Vocabulary and Structure（10 points,1 point for each item）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.We ______ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.A.occasionallyB.relativelyC.continuallyD.absolutely答案：A2.This is the first time that a woman has been _____ to the post.A.grantedB.praisedC.pointedD.appointed答案：D3.If payment is not received, legal action will be our only_____ .A.aggressionB.advantageC.alternativeD.ambition答案：C4.Dont trust everything______ you have read in the newspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what答案：B5.The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just_____ .A.tentativeB.validC.technicalD.thorough答案：A6.She _____ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.A.set offB.set backC.set asideD.set up 答案：C7.When you _____ know Bob better, you will like him.A.go toB.got toC.went toD.get to答案：D8.Ive got the order from the boss that the work ______ finishedbefore 5p.m.today.A. would beB. beC. will have beenD. could be答案：B9.______Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案：A10.It is not decided _____ the conference will be held.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that答案：C二、Cloze Test（10 points,1 point for each item）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
自考英语2历年真题及答案一、词汇单选题。
（每题 1 分，共 20 分）1. Small class sizes ensure close interaction between students and faculty.中划线单词的释义为______。
[单选题] *A. 设备B. 能力C. （高等院校的）全体教员(正确答案)D. （政府的）专门机构答案解析：1. C。
本句句意为：小班授课确保了学生和教师之间的密切互动。
在本句中，faculty 意为“（高等院校的）全体教员”。
2. The threat of unemployment has been looming on the horizon. 中划线单词的释义为 ______。
[单选题] *A. 消失B. 收获C. 跟随D. 逼近(正确答案)答案解析：2. D。
本句句意为：失业的威胁已经在逼近。
在本句中，loom 意为“逼近”。
3. Multiple clinical trials are underway to investigate potential treatments.中划线单词的释义为______。
[单选题] *A. 审判B. 琐事C. 试验(正确答案)D. 踪迹答案解析：3. C。
本句句意为：目前正在进行多项临床试验，以研究潜在的治疗方法。
在本句中，trial 意为“试验”。
4. They called for assurances that the government is committed to its education policy.中划线单词的释义为______。
[单选题] *A. 津贴B. 保证(正确答案)C. 保险D. 自信答案解析：4. B。
本句句意为：他们要求政府保证切实执行其教育方针。
在本句中，assurance 意为“保证”。
5. The reporting in the papers is entirely partial and makes no attempt to be objective.中划线单词的释义为______。
2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed．A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help，I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions．A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say，the boy shied way from the crowd．A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time，leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks，which，left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home．A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news．A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema，but I’m ______ to．A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
新英达自考英语专科试题2009年4月水平考试二笔试2009年4月高等教育自学考试北京市命题考试英语水平考试(二)(笔试) 试卷(考试时问：4月11日上午8：30—l0：30)本试卷分为两部分，共6页。
满分l00分，考试时间l20分钟。
1．第一部分为选择题。
应考者必须在“答题卡”上的“选择题答题区”内按要求填涂。
答在试卷上无效。
2．第二部分为非选择题。
应考者必须在“答题卡”上的“非选择题答题区”内按照试题题号顺序直接答题。
答试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(共60分)Section I V ocabulary and Grammatical StructurePart ADirections: There are 10 sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence. Mark your choice of answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 % )1. Please your voice if you have any questions to ask the chairman.A. riseB. raiseC. liftD. speak up2. The education for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. reservationC. budgetD. finance3. They had a fierce as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debateB. clashC. disagreementD. contest4. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the majority are inactive.A. tremendousB. demandingC. intensiveD. overwhelming5. In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the concern of state governments.A. extinctB. excludingC. excessiveD. exclusive6. The mayor was asked to his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A. constrainB. conductC. condenseD. converge7. The morning news says a school bus with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. bumpedB. collidedC. crashedD. struck8. The politician says he will the welfare of the people.A. hang upB. take onC. get atD. see to9. We are writing to the manager the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A. with the exception ofB. with the purpose ofC. with reference toD. with a view to10. Y oung Richard takes after his father very much. He's certainly a off the old block.A. chipB. cuttingC. pieceD. bitPart BDirections: There are 10 sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence. Mark your choice of answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 % )11. Please write to me you used to.A. likeB. asC. whenD. since12. The police require that everyone entering the building his or her identity card.A. produceB. must produc eC. will produceD. produces13. He never revisited his old house he thinks of the happy years he spent there.A. andB. howeverC. forD. but14. I the plumber as I learnt later that John had already phoned him.A. needn't phoneB. needn't have phonedC. didn't have to phoneD. shouldn't have phoned15. The family is a cooperative enterprise it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.A. to whichB. for whichC. for thatD. to that16. is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to become white collar workers.A. ItB. SuchC. ThisD. That17. nearly all the marriages in that country were arranged.A. It was until long agoB. It was not until long agoC. Until quite recentlyD. Not until quite recently18. Y ou do not find women in this condition,A. how their lives have been hardB. how hard their lives must have beenC. no matter their lives have been hardD. no matter how hard their lives have been19. "Shall I bring Joan to your birthday party? No, I'd rather not her tonight. "A. to seeB. seenC. seeingD. see20. is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. That the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. It is the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earthSection II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this section of the test, there is a passage followed by 10 questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers or ways of finishing. Y ou must choose the one which you think fits best according to the passage. Mark your choice of answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 % ) After we had waited for ten minutes in the crowded tea shop, the clergyman's son c ame lumbering through the door. My heart leapt and I could feel myself growing pale, my knees under thegingham tablecloth began to tremble. "There he is," I whispered. "Where? There, by the door. ““Y ou mustn't wave to him like that! He'll think you want to see him! Well, I do want to see him! Hush, here he comes. ““I say, isn't he tall...? “She moved up on the oak pew, making room for him."Hullo," I said." Hullo," he said.We smiled at each other and he clapped his hands together, knocked against a woman at the next table, apologized, at last fitted himself into the pew with his back to Ireen."This is Ireen," I said.He swiveled round, pulling the tablecloth with him. There was demerara sugar (rough pale brown sugar) all over the place.He slapped about with a rather dirty handkerchief and Ireen said it didn't matter at all. He then said, "How do you do?" and held out his big hand which grew out of his rather skimpy sleeve like a beautiful cabbage. She shook it delicately. He then sat on his hands, as though to prevent further damage."I've heard so much about you," Ireen said. Her eyelids were fluttering as mine did when I was trying not to cry. I thought perhaps she had hurt herself in the scuffle. "It's so nice to meet you at last. ""Well," he said. But nothing came after. He was staring at her. Her eyelids beat up and down and for some reason she had clenched the tip of her tongue between her teeth and was smiling at the same time. This gave her the look of a complete maniac. At least two whole minutes went by, while I held my breath and wondered what on earth was happening. Was she having a fit? Was this normal? Should I scream or faint or simply carry on with the conversation?"Are you going to have an ice-cream?" I said."No. No. I can't stop. I can't stay. I've got to..."Oh, but you must!"Ireen said, and put her hand on his arm, at the same time impossibly moving her body at least six inches towards him. "Y ou simply must stay!"Now I knew that in daylight, in public places, the clergyman's son was untouchable. To brush against him by accident was, enough to send him crashing away, hair tossing, arms flailing, a fearful embodiment of terror and disgust. Therefore when Ireen assaulted him, so to speak, I drew in my breath, knowing what would happen. He leapt up as though shot, took two steps backwards and overturned a hat stand, whirled round and hit a small child over the head with his great uncontrollable hand, bent sideways, grabbed the hat stand, looked desperately at the screaming child, dropped the hat stand, leapt over the pile of fallen coats straight into a waitress with a tray, turned, gasped, gave a hunted cry and was gone. I let out my breath and took a mouthful of ice-cream. The care reassembled itself round me with sounds of protest and distress."What a pity," I said. "He doesn't like you."Doesn't like me?""Y ou have to be very careful with some boys," I said. "Y ou have to know how to deal with them. ""If you think he ran away like that because he didn't like me " she shouted, outraged.I licked my spoon, stroking my tongue with it. "I know he did.”21. The clergyman's son came to the tea roomA. to see Ireen and her friend for ten minutesB. ten minutes after Ireen and her friendC. after waiting for ten minutesD. ten minutes before Ireen arrived22. The writer waved to the clergyman's sonA. because the writer wanted to see himB. when he thought the writer wanted to see himC. because Ireen didn't know where he wasD. because the writer could only whisper23. He apologizedA. for being nervousB. for clapping his hands togetherC. for accidentally hitting someoneD. for sitting down at the next table24. There was demerara sugar all over the placeA. because every table had lots of sugarB. because the tablecloth was dirtyC. because the clergyman's son had upset someD. because he knocked over a bowl of sugar with his handkerchief25. When Ireen said it didn't matter she was referring toA. the clergyman's son's dirty handkerchiefB. the fact that he had sat down at another tableC. the fact that he was sitting with his back to IreenD. the fact that there was demerara sugar all over the table26. After the clergyman's son and Ireen had shaken hands heA. looked like a cabbageB. sat downC. sat on his handsD. damaged his sleeves27. As Ireen put her hand on his armA. he said he had to goB. it was impossible to moveC. she moved nearer to himD. she was six inches from him28. "At least two whole minutes went by". During this timeA. the author stopped herself saying what she wanted to sayB. Ireen had a fitC. Ireen smiled like a maniac at the clergyman's sonD. the author carried on a desperate conversation29. The clergyman's son leapt up as though shot, becauseA. Ireen had touched himB. Ireen had asked him to stayC. he didn't like public places in daylightD. Ireen had hurt him30. " Was she having a fit?" meansA. was she deciding whether he was suitable for herB. was she suddenly so ill she had lost control of herselfC. was she suited to himD. was she behaving in the right way第二部分非选择题(共40分)Section I Vocabulary and Grammatical StructurePart CDirections: Read the following passage carefully. Fill each of the numbered blanks with ONE suitable word. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 % )When the plane finally touched 31 on the runway, I was terribly scared. I didn't know 32 they were going to receive me 33 the airport. I passed 34 immigration and customs, and entered 35 big hall. Sitting next 36 me 37 a young man and a woman and three children running 38 A singing group 39 a welcome song for a group 40 students from America. I was green 41 jealousy and was very 42 since nobody was there waiting 43 me! I found atelephone, called Friendship Ambassadors, and told them I 44 arrived. Later 45 night the founder of the organization told me that they hadn't received my telegram, so 46 couldn't meet me 47 my arrival. I felt better 48 some warmhearted people treated 49 very kindly that night. I will never 50 my first experience going abroad.Section III WritingDirections: On the ANSWER SHEET, write a composition of about 150 words on Err HER of the following topics. (20%) 51. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? T elevision, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.52. Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes theEarth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.。
2009年4月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案(A)Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)第一篇文章主要是讲关于十几岁年轻人的一些问题。
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by som e questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marke d A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding le tter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stan d on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking ou t boldly on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of th eir cocoon (茧) into a larger cocoon.(76) It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. Thi s is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to liste n to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.1. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell______.【答案】B第1题目问的是作者写这篇文章的目的是干什么的。
全国2009年4月自学考试英语翻译试题Ⅰ. Multiple Choice (30 points, 2 points for each)A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness.(Please write the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.)1. If machines really thought as men do, there would be no more reason to fear them than to fear men.A. 如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么怕它们的理由就没有比怕人的理由多。
B. 如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么就没有理由怕它们，正如没有理由怕人一样。
C. 如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么怕人的理由就没有比怕它们的理由多。
D. 如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么就没有理由怕人，正如没有理由怕它们一样。
2. James Bringley of Straffordshire started his self-made career in 1733 by working at mill wheels, at the age of 17, having been born poor in a village.A. 1733年，斯塔福郡的詹姆斯·布林德雷就在磨坊工作。
因为他出身于一个贫困的农村家庭，17岁那年，他便开始了自我奋斗的历程。
2009年4月全国自考英语（二）历年试题一、Vocabulary and Structure（10 points,1 point for each item）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.We ______ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.A.occasionallyB.relativelyC.continuallyD.absolutely2.This is the first time that a woman has been _____ to the post.A.grantedB.praisedC.pointedD.appointed3.If payment is not received, legal action will be our only_____ .A.aggressionB.advantageC.alternativeD.ambition4.Dont trust everything______ you have read in the newspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what5.The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just_____ .A.tentativeB.validC.technicalD.thorough6.She _____ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.A.set offB.set backC.set asideD.set up7.When you _____ know Bob better, you will like him.A.go toB.got toC.went toD.get to8.Ive got the order from the boss that the work ______ finished before 5p.m.today.A.would beB.beC.will have beenD.could be9.______Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who10.It is not decided _____ the conference will be held.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that二、Cloze Test（10 points,1 point for each item）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.We all believe that modern technology can make life better because itmakeseverything faster. But by 11 everything up, we suffer losses we have not yetlearntto know. Our day begins with speedy urges: the alarm rings and you jump 12 bed. You take a quick shower. Then you wake the kids and 13 them through breakfast so theywont miss the bus. At the dining table, you swallow some slices of bread with a cup oftea. When everything 14, you hurry to the car, thinking of the things you would buy from the supermarket on the way 15. Driving 20 minutes in the busy traffic, youreach your workplace, rushing into the building and 16 up the stairs three at atime, arriving at your desk with seconds to spare. You take 17 deep breaths.Then,you instantly remember that the 18 you didnt finish last night must be faxed to Beijing by 10 oclock in the morning.Yet it seems that the 19 we go, the further we fall behind. Not only in the literal sense of not getting done what we set out to do, 20 at a deeper level. It hascometo the point where my days feel like an Olympic marathon.三、Reading Comprehension（30 points，2 points for each item）从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Parents can have a great impact on the development of their childrenscreativity in art. But first, they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop thepossibility of selfexpression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says, “Childr en have a verypowerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily.” In fact, a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also, parents should not teach theirkids“how” to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures toentertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parentswilldiscourage children, making them think they cant do it the “right”way.Competition and rewards should also be avoided in the process of artisticcreation.A childs natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prizewhile drawing.Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like,“I cant draw a straight line.”Instead, they should learn to say,“I love tocreate.”This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or buildingcreatively,they will do the same.Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal formaking upstories, writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly, expressing himself.Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums,sciencecenters, libraries and childrens museums all are great places to see other peoplescreativity. That will inspire children to make their own creations and inventions.Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come fromdaydreaming and imagining.In short, parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding.(1).To develop their artistic creativity, children should be encouraged to ______.(A).draw freely and roughly(B).learn to draw realistic pictures(C).know how to draw before they start(D).learn to draw good pictures to get prizes(2).Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because .(A).parents love to create(B).parents can draw straight lines(C).children tend to follow their parents examples(D).children like the product of their parents creativity(3).It can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation .(A).product is more important than process(B).process is more important than product(C).process and product are equally important(D).both process and product are unimportant(4).To be inspired by other peoples creativity, children should.(A).write ideas(B).make up stories(C).buy good notebooks(D).visit museums, libraries, and science centers(5).The main idea of this passage is that .(A).children should be encouraged to draw freely(B).children should follow their parents examples(C).parents should know how to cultivate their kids creativity(D).most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively2.It is often said that politeness costs nothing. In fact, it seems that a little more politeness could save businesses ￡5 billion every year. Frequently hearing thephrase“thank you” or “well done” means the same to staff as a modest pay rise. Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay intheir jobs. In this way the business companies can save the cost of finding newemployees. A third of 1,000 workers surveyed by a consulting firm said they did not get thanked at all when they did well—and a further third said they were not thanked enough. In both cases, staff said they felt undervalued, meaning they were less likely to exert themselves and were more likely to look for employment elsewhere.The result of the survey shows that there would be around ￡52 billion loss in productivity if the employees felt less appreciated. According to the firm, praisingstaff has the same positive effect as a 1 per cent pay rise—and works out much cheaper for bosses. Three out of four employees said that regular acknowledgement bytheir bosses was important to them, but only a quarter said they were actually givenas much praise as they felt they needed.The survey found that those in bluecollar and manual jobs were less likely to be given any recognition for doing well. But it seems that they most need such praise.In regional terms, Scottish staff felt most undervalued. Four out of ten workers said they were never thanked and eight out of ten said they would like more praise.However, workers in the NorthEast are less impressed by being praised by the boss,as only 69 per cent said they felt the need to be told “well done” regularly. Older employees and women need the most reassurance, according to psychologistAveril Leimon. She said that words of praise did more than creating a pleasant placeto work—they could even promote profits.(1).The survey indicates that politeness could save businesses a huge amount ofmoney every year because .(A).politeness makes employees expect pay rise(B).politeness is less likely to make staff work harder(C).politeness helps employers find proper employees(D).politeness helps employers reduce the cost of staff employment(2).Workers doing well but not getting thanks from their bosses will probably .(A).leave for jobs elsewhere(B).work harder to get praise from their bosses(C).exert themselves in their work to get pay rise(D).work harder to get encouragement from their bosses(3).According to the survey, of the employees believed they were praised asmuch as expected.(A).25%(B).30%(C).40%(D).75%(4).The survey shows that those who do not pay much attention to praise are .(A).staff from Scotland(B).workers in NorthEast(C).older and women employees(D).older and women employees(5).It can be concluded from the passage that .(A).bluecollar employees are expecting more pay rise(B).pleasant workplace could promote business profits(C).pay rise is an important motivation for manual workers(D).words of praise could possibly increase business profits3. A centuriesold tradition, illustrated in a modern childrens book, links the sweetness of honey with the joy of learning to read.“The grandpa he ld a jar of honey so that all the family could see. He then dipped aspoon into it and put some honey on the cover of a small book.The little girl had just turned five.…Stand up, little one,‟ he asked the girl softly.…I did this for your mother,your unc les, your older brother, and now you!‟Then, he handed the book to her.…Taste!‟She touched the honey with her finger and put it into her mouth.…Whats that taste?‟ the grandpa asked.The little girl answered,…Sweet!‟Then all of the family said in a singl e voice,…Yes, and so is knowledge, but knowledge is from the bee that made that sweet honey, you have to go after itthrough the pages of a book!‟The little girl knew that the promise to read was at last hers. Soon she was goingto learn to read.”This is the beginning of a profoundly moving childrens book entitled Thank You,Mr.Falker.In this book, Patricia Polacco writes of her own passion to read, inspiredby the honey on the book. It wasnt until fifth grade that she met her beloved teacher who provided the hlep that she needed to finally unlock the magic of the written word.Reading this book,we are in fact acquainted with some enduring traditions of childeducation that stress the importance of verbal capacity at a very early age.The child learning to read is admitted into a collective memory by way of books. Andwith the printed words that are active with meaning, the child becomes acquaintedwith a common past which he or she renews, to a greater or lesser degree, in everyreading. Much as the author of the book Thank You, Mr. Falker puts it,“Almost as ifit were magic, or as if light poured into her brain, the words and sentences startedto take shape on the page as they never had before…And she understood the wholething…Then she went into the livin g room and found the book on a shelf, the verybook that her grandpa had shown her so many years ago. She spooned honey on thecover and tasted the sweetness…Then she held the book, honey and all, close to herchest. She could feel tears roll down her cheeks, but they werent tears of sadness—she was happy, so very happy.”(1).The girl who tasted the honey on the book was .(A).nearly six years old(B).less than five years old(C).more than six years old(D). a little more than five years old(2).It can be inferred from the passage that .(A).the girls mother and uncles were good scholars(B).Mr.Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children(C).the honeyonthebook tradition has been practised for manygenerations(D).the girl who tasted the honey on the book writes the book ThankYou, Mr.Falker(3).The book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker is about .(A).the early life of Mr. Falker(B).Polaccos early experience with reading(C).the magic power of written words on children(D).how the honey on the book makes children feel happy(4).The main purpose of this passage is to .(A).introduce a “profoundly moving”childrens book(B).tell that childrens verbal capacity is very important(C).show that words are magic and they make children happy(D).show how the girl who tasted the honey on the book grew into awriter(5).The last paragraph implies that the happiness of the little girl camefrom.(A).the honey she tasted(B).the ability to read books(C).the book her grandpa had shown her(D).the collective memory that accepted her四、Word Form（10 points,1 point for each item）将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。
