初二英语上册5单元
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八年级上册英语第五单元的知识点主要包括以下几个方面:
一、词汇
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇,如“education”、“peace”、“development”等。
2. 学习并理解一些常用的动词短语,例如“agree with”、“help with”等。
二、语法
1. 学习并掌握现在完成时态的用法,包括肯定句、否定句和疑问句的形式。
2. 学习并掌握反身代词的用法,如“myself”、“yourself”等。
三、阅读理解
1. 通过阅读本单元的课文,理解并掌握文章的主旨大意。
2. 通过分析文章中的例句,理解并掌握一些重点句型和语法结构。
四、写作
1. 学习并掌握如何写一篇关于教育或和平的文章,包括文章的结构、内容和语言表达等方面。
2. 通过仿写和练习,提高自己的写作能力。
五、口语表达
1. 学习并掌握本单元的重点句型和表达方式,如“I agree that education is important.”等。
2. 通过模仿和对话练习,提高自己的口语表达能力。
六、文化意识
1. 通过学习本单元的内容,了解不同国家的文化、教育和和平状况。
2. 培养跨文化意识,尊重和理解不同国家的文化和价值观。
以上是八年级上册英语第五单元的主要知识点,希望能对你有所帮助。
八年级上册人教版英语第五单元单词以下是八年级上册人教版英语第五单元单词及其例句:1. billion (n.) 十亿例句:The world's population is over seven billion.2. biology (n.) 生物学例句:She is studying biology at university.3. born (v.) 出生例句:He was born in the spring of 2000.4. borrow (v.) 借例句:Can I borrow your pen for a minute?5. break (v.) 打破例句:He accidentally broke the glass.6. bring (v.) 带来例句:Please bring your book to class tomorrow.7. business (n.) 商业例句:He runs a successful business.8. busy (adj.) 忙碌的例句:She is always busy with her work.9. call (v./n.) 打电话;称呼例句:I need to call my mom.10. camera (n.) 照相机例句:He took a picture with his camera.11. camp (n./v.) 野营例句:They went camping in the mountains.12. capital (n.) 首都例句:The capital of France is Paris.13. car (n.) 汽车例句:He drives a red car.14. card (n.) 卡片例句:She sent me a birthday card.15. carry (v.) 携带例句:She carried her baby in her arms.16. center (n.) 中心例句:The shopping center is located in the heart of the city.17. century (n.) 世纪例句:The Great Wall was built over five centuries ago. 18. certain (adj.) 确定的例句:I'm certain that he will come.19. chance (n.) 机会例句:You have a chance to win a prize.20. change (v./n.) 改变例句:The seasons change throughout the year.21. child (n.) 儿童例句:The child is playing with a toy.22. city (n.) 城市例句:New York is a famous city.23. class (n.) 班级例句:Our class has 30 students.24. climate (n.) 气候例句:The climate in the north is colder than in the south. 25. close (v./adj.) 关闭;近的例句:Please close the door.26. cloud (n.) 云例句:The sky is filled with white clouds.27. cold (adj.) 寒冷的例句:It's cold outside, so wear a coat.28. collect (v.) 收集例句:He collects stamps as a hobby.29. college (n.) 大学例句:She is going to college next year.30. color (n.) 颜色例句:What is your favorite color?31. come (v.) 来例句:Come here and see this.32. company (n.) 公司例句:He works for a large company.33. compare (v.) 比较例句:Compare these two pictures and see the difference.34. complete (v./adj.) 完成;完整的例句:He completed the task on time.35. consider (v.) 考虑例句:Please consider my suggestion.36. continue (v.) 继续例句:He continued to work even though he was tired. 37. control (v./n.) 控制例句:The teacher has control over the class.38. country (n.) 国家例句:China is a big country.39. cover (v.) 覆盖例句:Snow covered the ground.40. create (v.) 创造例句:Artists create beautiful paintings.41. cross (v./n.) 穿越;十字架例句:He crossed the street.42. culture (n.) 文化例句:Chinese culture is rich and diverse.43. currency (n.) 货币例句: The currency used in the United States is the dollar. 44. current (adj./n.) 当前的;水流例句: The current situation is stable.45. customer (n.) 顾客例句: The shopkeeper greeted the customer with a smile. 46. danger (n.) 危险例句: There is danger in climbing without proper equipment.47. dark (adj.) 黑暗的例句: It's dark outside, so I need to turn on the light.48. data (n.) 数据例句: The scientist analyzed the data carefully.49.date (n.)日期例句: What's the date today?50. daughter (n.) 女儿例句: She is the proud mother of two daughters.51. day (n.) 天,日例句: We spent the whole day at the beach.52. dead (adj.) 死的例句: The plant is dead because it hasn't been watered. 53. deal (v./n.) 处理;交易例句: They made a deal to buy the house.54. death (n.) 死亡例句: The death of a loved one is always difficult.55. decide (v.) 决定例句: I can't decide what to have for lunch.56. decision (n.) 决定例句: Making important decisions requires careful thought.57. degree (n.) 学位;度数例句: He earned a degree in engineering.58. develop (v.) 发展例句: The city has developed rapidly in recent years.59. die (v.) 死亡例句: The old cat died peacefully in its sleep.60. differ (v.) 不同例句: People differ in their opinions on the matter.61. different (adj.) 不同的例句: Each person has different tastes in music.62. difficult (adj.) 困难的例句: Learning a new language can be difficult.63. dinner (n.) 晚餐例句: We had a delicious dinner at the restaurant.64. discover (v.) 发现例句: Columbus discovered America in 1492.65. discuss (v.) 讨论例句: We discussed the plan during the meeting.66. disease (n.) 疾病例句: Heart disease is a serious health problem.67. distance (n.) 距离例句: The distance from Earth to the moon is about 384,400 kilometers.68. divide (v.) 分开例句: The teacher divided the class into two groups.69. dollar (n.) 美元例句: The book costs ten dollars.70. door (n.) 门例句: Please close the door behind you.71. double (adj./v.) 双倍的;加倍例句: He earned double the amount he made last year.72. dragon (n.) 龙例句: In Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol of power and good luck.73. drama (n.) 戏剧例句: She is studying drama in college.74. dream (v./n.) 梦想;做梦例句: She dreams of becoming a famous actress.75. dress (n./v.) 连衣裙;穿衣例句: She wore a beautiful dress to the party.76. drink (v./n.) 喝;饮料例句: Are you thirsty? Would you like something to drink?77. drive (v.) 驾驶例句: He drives to work every day.78. drop (v./n.) 掉落;滴例句: A drop of water fell from the ceiling.79. during (prep.) 在...期间例句: During the summer, it's very hot here.80. early (adj./adv.) 早期的;早地例句: She wakes up early every morning.81. earth (n.) 地球例句: Earth is the third planet from the sun.82. east (n./adj.) 东方;东方的例句: The sun rises in the east.83. edge (n.) 边缘例句: She sat on the edge of the bed.84. education (n.) 教育例句: Education is important for personal development.85. effect (n.) 影响例句: The new law will take effect next month. 86. effort (n.) 努力例句: It takes a lot of effort to learn a new language.87. egg (n.) 鸡蛋例句: She cooked an egg for breakfast.88. eight (num.) 八例句: He has eight siblings.89. either (adj./adv.) 任何一个;也例句: You can either stay here or come with us. 90. electricity (n.) 电例句: Electricity is essential for modern life.91. element (n.) 元素例句: Oxygen is an element that is vital for life. 92. else (adv.) 其他例句: Who else is coming to the party?93. end (v./n.) 结束;末端例句: The movie ended with a surprise.94. energy (n.) 能量例句: Exercise gives you energy.。
Unit 51.WordsNews mind stand educational plan hope discussion happen expect joke sitcom soap opera comedy action movie cartoon meaningless famous rich successful culture appear become might main reason common film unlucky lose ready simple army重点讲解:1)Mind n. 理智,精神;意见;智力;记忆力Eg:I'm trying to clear my mind of all this.我正试图把这一切都从我脑子里清理出去。
There was no doubt in his mind that the man was serious.毫不怀疑在他的脑海里这个人是认真的。
You have a good mind.你很有才智。
The key to his success is his logical mind.他成功的关键在于他的逻辑思维。
vt. 介意;专心于;照料vi. 介意;注意Eg:I don't mind changing my timetable for yours.我并不介意改变我的时间表来配合你的。
<拓>短语in mind 记住,考虑到,想到;在心里;头脑中;时刻记住in my mind 在我脑海中;在我的心中;在我精神世界里state of mind 心理状态,思想状态;心境would you mind 你介意…吗keep in mind 记住2)Stand vi. 站立;位于;停滞vt. 使站立;忍受;抵抗n.忍受Eg:It eats in her to stand idly by.站在一旁无所事事,这使她很不好受。
8年级上册英语书第5单元一、重点单词。
1. sitcom(situation comedy)- 释义:情景喜剧。
例如:My favorite TV show is a sitcom.(我最喜欢的电视节目是一部情景喜剧。
)2. news.- 释义:新闻;消息,是不可数名词。
短语“a piece of news”(一条新闻)。
例如:There is some important news today.(今天有一些重要的新闻。
)3. soap opera.- 释义:肥皂剧。
例如:She likes watching soap operas in her free time.(她空闲时间喜欢看肥皂剧。
)4. mind.- 作动词,释义:介意;对(某事)烦恼。
常见用法:mind doing sth.(介意做某事)。
例如:Do you mind opening the window?(你介意打开窗户吗?)- 作名词,释义:头脑;心智;想法。
例如:He has a sharp mind.(他头脑敏锐。
)5. stand.- 作动词,释义:忍受;站立。
例如:I can't stand the noise.(我无法忍受这种噪音。
)6. educational.- 释义:有教育意义的。
例如:This documentary is very educational.(这部纪录片很有教育意义。
)7. plan.- 作名词,释义:计划;打算。
例如:What's your plan for the weekend?(你周末的计划是什么?)- 作动词,释义:计划;打算。
常用搭配:plan to do sth.(计划做某事)。
例如:He plans to go to Beijing next month.(他计划下个月去北京。
)8. hope.- 作动词,释义:希望。
常用搭配:hope to do sth.(希望做某事);hope + (that)从句。
八年级上册英语五单元八年级英语上册第五单元内容汇总一、重点单词1、excited 激动的2、scared 害怕的3、stressed 紧张的4、happy 高兴的5、sad 悲伤的6、scared 惊恐的7、alone 独自8、herself 她自己9、himself 他自己10、themselves 他们自己二、重点短语1、feel lonely 感到孤独2、help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事3、write to sb 给某人写信4、be similar to 与...相似5、be different from 与...不同6、make friends with sb 与某人交朋友7、a little 稍微,有几分,有几位8、in the same way 用同样的方式9、be similar in 在某方面相似10、the same as 与...相同三、重点句型1、I feel lonely because I have few friends. 我感到孤独,因为我几乎没有朋友。
2、I hope to make more friends. 我希望交到更多的朋友。
3、She is similar to her mother in many ways. 她在很多方面与她妈妈相似。
4、I hope that we can be friends soon. 我希望我们能够很快成为朋友。
5、I don't want to be different from everyone else. 我不想与别人不同。
6、I like to write to my pen pal because I can share my thoughts and feelings with them.我喜欢给我的笔友写信,因为我可以和他们分享我的想法和感受。
7、It's not easy to make friends, but it can be fun too. 交朋友不容易,但也可以很有趣。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 5单元知识点总结Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点1、think of = think about 认为例:What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? 你认为这个电影怎么样What does your father think of his boss? How about doing…? 做……怎么样?2、mind n 头脑、想法 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心v介意;在乎;反对I don’t mind them.我不介意他们表示请求或征求意见Would you mind doing …?例:Would you mind opening the door?Do you mind …?Do you mind my dog?3、stand 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)例:I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它/ 我受不了它!4、too 与either的区别too 也肯定意义与肯定的表达方法连用either 也不否定意义与否定的表达方法连用例:--My brother likes to play soccer.--I do, too.--My brother doesn’t like to play soccer. ?--I don’t, either.5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿试比较:He is thirteen years old.He is a thirteen-year-old student.6、hair clip发卡hair band 发带hair cut发型,发式;理发(名词)hair dresser理发师 7、happensth happen +时间/地点某时某地发生了什么sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事情)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It happened that 碰巧发生某事8、be famous/well-known for 因什么而出名be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名as famous as 与……一样有名9、dress up 盛装打扮dress sb up/dress uo sb 盛装打扮某人dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服get dressed 穿衣服put on 穿衣服(强调动作)wear穿衣服(强调状态)10.the other, the others, other, others, another。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一.重点单词讲解1.news n. 新闻,新闻节目该词为不可数名词,a piece of news 一条新闻No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
[辨析]news, information, message(1)news 不可数名词,意为“新闻节目,新闻”,指公众感兴趣的近来发生的事件,尤其是通过广播,电视,报纸,网络等报道的事件。
(2)information 不可数名词,意为“信息”,常指通过学习,阅读,查询等方式获得的信息。
(3)message 可数名词,一般指口头传递或书写的“消息,信息”。
例句:(1) The news makes me happy. 这则消息让我很开心。
(2)Y ou can look up this book for more information.你可以在这本书上找到更多的信息。
(3)C an you take a message for me?你能为我稍个口信吗?2.mind v. & n.(1)作名词时,意为“心智,头脑”常用短语:change one’s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下决心mind and body 身心(2)作动词时,意为“介意,对(某事)烦恼”常见用法:[1]mind sb doing sth/mind one’s doing sth 介意某人做某事Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我开门吗?[2]---Would you mind...?表示“不介意”的答语:No, not at all./Of course not./Certainly not. 表示“介意”的答语:Sorry, I am afraid you can’t./Sorry, you’d better not.[3]never mind 没关系。
Unit5 Wild animals课时21 Comic strip &Welcome to the unit 教材单词1.野生的adj.自然环境,野生状态n.________________2.自由的,不受束缚的adj. ________________ 3.一道菜;盘,碟n. ________________4.同情n.________________5.死vi.________________→死n. ________________→死的adj. ________________6.海豚n.________________7.大熊猫n. ________________8.松鼠n.________________9.斑马n. ________________重点短语动词短语1.随时成为餐桌上的菜_________________________________2.同情,怜悯_________________________________ 其他3.野生动物_________________________________ 4.实际上,事实上_________________________________核心句型1.埃迪,你想生活在野外吗?Would you like to live ____________ ____________ ____________, Eddie?2.没有它们我会死的。
I may die ____________ ____________.课时22 Reading教材单词1.意思是,意味着vt. ________________2.开始,起初n. ________________→开始v. ________________3.令人遗憾地,不幸地;伤心地adv.________________→悲伤的adj. ________________4.面临;面对vt. ________________5.严重的adj.________________ 6.主要地;大部分adv. ________________7.然而adv. ________________8.结果n. ________________9.危险n. ________________→危险的adj. ________________10.行动;行为n. ________________11.法律,法规n. ________________12.没有一个(人或物)pron.________________ 重点短语动词短语1.看起来像一只白老鼠_________________________ 2.面对严重的问题______________________________ 3.以食······为生_________________________________ 4.变得越来越小_________________________________ 5.采取行动_________________________________ 6.建立更多的熊猫保护区_______________________ 7.立法保护熊猫_________________________________ 介词短语8.在四个月大的时候___________________________ 9.一开始_________________________________ 10.处境危险_________________________________ 11.出生时,诞生时______________________________其他12.出生,出世_________________________________ 13.因此_________________________________ 14.立刻,马上_________________________________ 核心句型1.当她六个月的时候,她开始吃竹子。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.sitcom n. 情景喜剧2.news n. 新闻节目;新闻3.mind v.介意;对(某事)烦恼4.stand v. 忍受;站立cational adj.教育的;有教育意义的6.plan v. & n. 几打算;计划7.hope v. & n. 希望8.discussion n. 讨论;商量9.happen v. 发生;出现10.expect v. 预料;期待11.joke n. 笑话;玩笑edy n. 喜剧;喜剧片B部分1.meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的2.action n. 行动3.cartoon n. 动画片;卡通片4.culture n. 文化;文明5.famous adj. 著名的;出名的6.appear v. 出现7.become v. 开始变得;变成8.rich adj. 富有的9.successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的10.might modal v. 可能;可以11.main adj. 主要的;最重要的12.reason n. 原因;理由mon adj. 普通的;常见的14.film n. 电影15.unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的16.lose v. 失去;丢失17.ready adj. 愿意的;准备好的18.character n. 人物;角色19.simple adj. 简单的;易做的20.army n. 陆军;陆军部队● 重点短语A部分1.talk show 谈话类节目2.game show 游戏类节目3.soap opera 肥皂剧4.sports show 运动类节目5.think of 想起;认为6.plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.hope to do sth. 希望做某事8.my favorite TV shows 我最喜欢的电视节目9.go on 发生10.have a discussion about 就…进行讨论11.expect to do sth. 期望做某事12.learn from 向…学习B部分1.action movie 动作影片2.over 80 years ago 八十多年前e out 出版;发行4.in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代5.try one's best 尽某人最大努力6.one of the main reasons 主要原因之一7.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮8.be ready to 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)9.do a good job 干得好10.take sb.'s place代替某人;替换某人● 重点句子A部分1.--What do you think of talk shows? “你认为访谈类节目怎么样?”--I don't mind them. /I can't stand them. /I love watching them.“我不介意它们。
Unit 5Can you come to my party?重点语法:询问并请求某人做某事例句:A: Hey, Dave.(你好,戴夫。
)Can you go to the movies on Saturday?(周六你能去看电影吗?)B: I'm sorry, I can't.(对不起,我不能去。
)I have too much homework this weekend.(这个周末我有太多作业要做。
)A: That's too bad.(这太糟了。
)Maybe another time.(只好等下一次了。
)B: Sure, Joe.(当然,乔。
)Thanks for asking.(谢谢你的邀请。
)重点短语:the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天come over 来访study for a test 复习迎考go to the doctor = see the doctor 看病go to the movies 看电影have to 不得不;必须(强调客观上)must 不得不;必须(强调主观上)help sb. with sth. = help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事too much + n. 太多(针对不可数名词)too many + n. 太多(针对可数名词)much too + adj. 太……(加形容词)practice doing sth. 练习做某事thanks for [doing] sth. 为(做)某事而感谢go to the dentist 看牙医will do sth. 将要做某事(该事尚未计划)be going to do sth. 将要做某事(该事已计划好)keep quiet 保持安静单元检测(100分)一. 根据句子内容完成已给了首字母的单词。
(5分)1. Tom asked me what that day was and I told him it was M .2. Mary i Tim to her birthday party but Tim couldn’t, because he had lots of homework to do.3. When I phoned Xiao Ming , he was playing s .4. We will go to the movie with our parents on W .5. Thank you for your invitation to visit, but I have to go to the d .I have got a toothache.6. Y ou should write everything you have to do next week on the c .7. This Sunday I will have a p lesson. I’ll learn some new music.8. Mary can’t go on a trip. She has to study for a g test.二. 翻译下列短语及句子。
(10分)1. I’d love to 6. 后天2. Can you come to my party? 7. 校队3. go to the doctor 8. 过来4. have a piano lesson 9. 谢谢你的邀请5. What’s the date today? 10. 帮他姐姐看孩子二. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。
(15分)1.“Can you help me my English? “”.A. with; with pleasureB.for; with pleasureC.with; a pleasureD.for; a pleasure2.“I’m sorry I have broken your cup .”“”A. Y ou are welcomeB. It’s all rightC. Not at allD. It is no matter3. “Would you like to join us in basketball?”“but I’m afraid I have to study for my science test.”A.I wouldn’tB. I’d love toC. I’d likeD.I don’t like it4. Both of his parents died of illness so he support his family at the age of 14A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. had to5. May 12th is Xiao Ming’s birthday. He us to his birthday party.A. asksB. invitesC. makesD. tells6. Thanks your help, and now I have made great progress in my English.A. toB. withC. forD. by7.“Can you go to the movie with us on Sunday?”“Of course. is it?”“5:00 in theafternoon.”A. WhereB. What timeC. How soonD. When8. The poor lady had to go out for food a cold morning.A. inB. atC. onD. during9. The big star on our national flag the Party.A. stands upB. stands forC. instead ofD. mean10. is made in Guangzhou.A. All kinds of bicycleB. This kind of bicyclesC. All kinds of bicyclesD. Bicycle of this kind11. “Have you got e-mail address?”“Oh, yes. Mine is wjb80@ yahoo. com.”A. theB. anC. aD. /12. Mrs. Liu teaches English. We like class very much.A. me; hisB. me; herC. us; hisD. us; her13. Our school is only walk from here.A. five- minuteB. five minute’sC. five minutesD. five minutes14. I don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others15. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you me?A. Listen to; hear fromB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear三. 完形填空。
(10分)Christmas was coming. A lot of 1 were going to town. They hoped to 2 some vegetables, fruit and meat in the market. And then they were going to buy some 3 for their families. A bus came. They tried to 4 . Robert, a strong young man, rushed in first. He occupied(占)two 5 :one for his girl friend Mable and the other for himself.The bus started. Robert had a look 6 the bus. He saw a lot of people 7 there. There were some old men among them. He hurried to 8 his eyes. Mable found it and thought he felt 9 and asked, “What's wrong with you, dear?”“10 ,”answered thekind-hearted (好心肠) young man. “I can't bear (忍心) to see the poor old men!”1. A. workers B. soldiers C. farmers D. drivers2. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. show3. A. books B. pens C. newspapers D. presents4. A. get on B. get off C. life D. sit down5. A. tables B. seats C. boxes D. steps6. A. after B. for C. up D. around7. A. standing B. sitting C. lying D. sleeping8. A. touch B. look over C. open D. close9. A. terrible B. sad C. happy D. dangerous10. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything四完成句子(35分)1, 星期五上午我不得不练习钢琴。
________ _________ morning ,I_______ ________ practice the piano..2,你能下午与我一起去看病吗?Can you ________ _________ with me in the afternoon ?3. 当然我很愿意。
___________, _______ _____ ______4. 他能去看电影吗?_______he _____to ______ ______?5. 不,他不能。