初一基数词序数词用法和练习题(含答案)
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基数词序数词练习题I. Choose the best answer( )1. Please turn to ______.A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11th( )2. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky.A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand( )3. There are some _____ in our classroom.A. hundred of booksB. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of booksD. hundred of book( )4. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred timeB. hundred timesC. hundreds of timesD. hundred of times( )5. There are ____ students in our school.A. four—hundred and forty—fiveB. four hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty—fiveD. four hundred and forty five( )6. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons. A. thirst threeB. the three firstC. three the firstD. the first three( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth monthsB. the fifth monthC. the five monthsD. the five month( )8. We live in ______.A. the twenty-first centuryB. the century twenty-oneC. century twenty-oneD. the century twenty-first( )9. He said he was going to be free in _______.A. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table?---There is only _____English book on it.A. aB. anC. oneD. the( )11. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.A. Room 403B. the Room 403C. the 403 roomD. 403 the room ( )12. The road is _________.A. two thousand and five hundred metres longB. two thousands metres longC. long one thousand five hundred metreD. a thousand and five hundreds metres long( )13. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980.A. 1 stB. the 1C. firstD. the first( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?A. aB. oneC. onceD. first( )15. March the _____ is Women’s Day.A. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. eight( )16. September is the _____month of the year.A. ninethB. ninthC. nineD. the twelveth( )17. December the ____ is Christmas.A. twenty-fiveB. twenty-fifthC. twentieth-fiveD. twenty-five( )18. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________.A. Lesson ten-twoB. Lesson Ten-secondC. the Twelfth LessonD. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the numerals: (用past或to的句型)1.What time is it ? (8:30) It’s ___________________________.2. What is it ? (9:15) It’s ___________________________.3. What time is it ? (7;45) It’s ___________________________.4. What was the date ? (1893年1月226日)It ____________________________________________________________________.III. Translate the following into English.1. 电话号码8485308 _____________________2. 第六十四中学___________________3. 成千上万的儿童_____________________4. 两个月半_______________________5. 45路公共汽车______________________6. 三分之一_______________________7. 五分之四________________________ 8. 第501房间_____________________9. 第二层_________________________ 10. 第三次______________________11. 第五册_______________________ 12. 两周半____________________13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。
初一英语基数词与序数词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.My sister is ten years old.Ten is a ______ number.A.oneB.twoC.tenD.first答案解析:C。
A 选项“one”是“一”;B 选项“two”是“二”;D 选项“first”是序数词“第一”。
题目中说“我妹妹十岁了。
十是一个……数字。
”所以应该选C“ten”。
2.There are seven days in a week.Sunday is the ______ day of the week.A.oneB.sevenC.firstD.seventh答案解析:C。
一周的第一天是Sunday,所以这里应该选序数词“first”表示“第一”。
A 选项“one”是“一”;B 选项“seven”是“七”;D 选项“seventh”是“第七”。
3.I have three pencils.Three is a ______ number.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.third答案解析:C。
题目中说“我有三支铅笔。
三是一个……数字。
”所以应该选C“three”。
A 选项“one”是“一”;B 选项“two”是“二”;D 选项“third”是序数词“第三”。
4.There are twelve months in a year.December is the ______ month of the year.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twoD.second答案解析:B。
December 是一年中的第十二个月,所以应该选序数词“twelfth”。
A 选项“twelve”是“十二”;C 选项“two”是“二”;D 选项“second”是“第二”。
5.I see five apples on the table.Five is a ______ number.A.oneB.fourC.fiveD.fifth答案解析:C。
初一英语基数词与序数词用法练习题20题含答案解析1.My birthday is on the ______ of July.A.fiveB.fifthC.fivethD.fives答案解析:B。
本题考查序数词的用法。
“七月几日”要用序数词表示,A 选项five 是基数词“五”;C 选项fiveth 拼写错误;D 选项fives 是five 的复数形式。
fifth 是序数词“第五”,所以选B。
2.There are ______ days in a week.A.sevenB.seventhC.sevensD.sevenths答案解析:A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
“一周有几天”要用基数词表示,B 选项seventh 是序数词“第七”;C 选项sevens 一般不单独使用;D 选项sevenths 是seventh 的复数形式。
seven 是基数词“七”,所以选A。
3.I have ______ pencils.A.threeB.thirdC.threes答案解析:A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
“我有几支铅笔”要用基数词表示,B 选项third 是序数词“第三”;C 选项threes 一般不单独使用;D 选项threeth 拼写错误。
three 是基数词“三”,所以选A。
4.There are ______ people in my family.A.fourB.fourthC.foursD.fourths答案解析:A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
“我家有几口人”要用基数词表示,B 选项fourth 是序数词“第四”;C 选项fours 一般不单独使用;D 选项fourths 是fourth 的复数形式。
four 是基数词“四”,所以选A。
5.I am ______ years old.A.tenB.tenthC.tensD.tenths答案解析:A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
“我几岁”要用基数词表示,B 选项tenth 是序数词“第十”;C 选项tens 一般不单独使用;D 选项tenths 是tenth 的复数形式。
初一英语基数词与序数词用法单选题30题1.There are ____ apples on the table.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案:A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
选项A“three”表示“三个”;选项B“four”表示“四个”;选项C“five”表示“五个”;选项D“six”表示“六个”。
根据题意,桌子上有三个苹果,所以答案是A。
2.I have ____ pencils in my pencil case.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案:B。
选项A“two”表示“两个”;选项B“three”表示“三个”;选项C“four”表示“四个”;选项D“five”表示“五个”。
题目中说我铅笔盒里有三支铅笔,所以答案是B。
3.There are ____ books on the shelf.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案:C。
选项A“one”表示“一个”;选项B“two”表示“两个”;选项C“three”表示“三个”;选项D“four”表示“四个”。
根据题意,架子上有三本书,所以答案是C。
4.My sister has ____ dolls.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案:B。
选项A“two”表示“两个”;选项B“three”表示“三个”;选项C“four”表示“四个”;选项D“five”表示“五个”。
题目中说我姐姐有三个娃娃,所以答案是B。
5.There are ____ chairs in the classroom.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven答案:B。
选项A“four”表示“四个”;选项B“five”表示“五个”;选项C“six”表示“六个”;选项D“seven”表示“七个”。
根据题意,教室里有五把椅子,所以答案是B。
6.My birthday is on May _____.A.fiveB.fifthD.fivth答案:B。
初一英语基数词与序数词用法单选题30题1.My sister is ten years old.Today is her ____ birthday.A.tenB.tenthC.the tenD.the tenth答案:B。
“第十个生日”要用序数词tenth,前面有her 修饰,不能再加the。
2.There are five floors in this building.My classroom is on the ____ floor.A.fiveB.fifthC.the fiveD.the fifth答案:D。
“第五层”要用序数词fifth,前面要加the。
3.I have two sisters.The ____ one is a teacher.A.twoB.secondC.the twoD.the second答案:D。
“第二个”要用序数词second,前面有the 修饰。
4.My birthday is on March ____.B.thirdC.the threeD.the third答案:D。
“三月三日”要用序数词third,前面要加the。
5.There are twenty students in our class.The ____ student is from America.A.twentyB.twentiethC.the twentyD.the twentieth答案:D。
“第二十个学生”要用序数词twentieth,前面有the 修饰。
6.My grandfather is eighty years old.Today is his ____ birthday.A.eightyB.eightiethC.the eightyD.the eightieth答案:B。
“第八十个生日”要用序数词eightieth,前面有his 修饰,不能再加the。
7.There are seven days in a week.The ____ day is Sunday.A.sevenC.the sevenD.the seventh答案:D。
初中英语数词讲解及练习(含答案)▲掌握分数、时间、⽇期的表达法。
【复习要点】(⼀)基数词基数词⽤来表⽰数⽬,或者说表⽰数量的词叫基数词。
最基本的基数1one11 eleven100a hundred2two 12 twelve 20 twenty1000 a thousand3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty1,000,000a million4 four14fourteen40forty10,000,000ten million5 five15 fifteen 50 fifty100,000,000 a hundredmillion6 six16sixteen 60 sixty1,000,000,000abillion7seven17 seventeen70 seventy8eight18eighteen 80eighty9nine19nineteen 90ninety 10 ten说明:1.13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。
注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen和fifteen。
2.20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成,注意其中20—50的拼写分别是t wenty,thirty,forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。
3.其它⾮整⼗的两位数21—99是由整⼗位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。
如:81 eighty-one。
4.101—999的基数词先写百位数,后加and再写⼗位数和个位数。
如: 691 six hundred and ninety-one。
5.1000以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写⼗位数和个位数。
如:5893five thousand eighthundred and ninety-three。
在基数词中只有表⽰“百”、“千”的单位词,没有单独表⽰“万”、“亿”的单位词,⽽是⽤thousand(千)和million(百万)来表达,其换算关系为:1万=10thousand;1亿=100 million; 10亿=a thousandmillion=a billion。
基数词序数词练习题I. Choose the best answer( )1. Please turn to ______.A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11 th( )2. At night we can see ______ stars in the sky.A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand( )3. There are some _____ in our classroom.A. hundred of booksB. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of booksD. hundred of book'( )4. I have been to the village ________. A. a hundred timeB. hundred timesC. hundreds of timesD. hundred of times( )5. There are ____ students in our school.A. four—hundred and forty—fiveB. four hundred and forty—fiveC. four hundreds and forty—fiveD. four hundred and forty five( )6. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons. A. thirst threeB. the three firstC. three the firstD. the first three( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth monthsB. the fifth monthC. the five monthsD. the five month( )8. We live in ______.】A. the twenty-first centuryB. the century twenty-oneC. century twenty-oneD. the century twenty-first( )9. He said he was going to be free in _______.A. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table---There is only _____English book on it.A. aB. anC. oneD. the( )11. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.A. Room 403B. the Room 403C. the 403 roomD. 403 the room\( )12. The road is _________.A. two thousand and five hundred metres longB. two thousands metres longC. long one thousand five hundred metreD. a thousand and five hundreds metres long( )13. He joined the army on ______ of May 1980.A. 1 stB. the 1C. firstD. the first( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the weekA. aB. oneC. onceD. first( )15. March the _____ is Women’s Day.A. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. eight"( )16. September is the _____month of the year.A. ninethB. ninthC. nineD. the twelveth( )17. December the ____ is Christmas.A. twenty-fiveB. twenty-fifthC. twentieth-fiveD. twenty-five( )18. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________.A. Lesson ten-twoB. Lesson Ten-secondC. the Twelfth LessonD. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the numerals: (用past或to的句型)1.What time is it (8:30) It’s ___________________________.、2. What is it (9:15) It’s ___________________________.3. What time is it (7;45) It’s ___________________________.4. What was the date (1893年1月226日)It ____________________________________________________________________.III. Translate the following into English:1. 电话号码8485308 _____________________2. 第六十四中学___________________3. 成千上万的儿童_____________________4. 两个月半_______________________5. 45路公共汽车______________________6. 三分之一_______________________7. 五分之四________________________8. 第501房间_____________________9. 第二层_________________________ 10. 第三次______________________ |11. 第五册_______________________ 12. 两周半____________________13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。
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基数词序数词练习题I.选择题。
( )1. Please turn to ______。
A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11 th()2. I have been to the village ________。
A。
a hundred timeB. hundred times C。
hundreds of times D. hundred of times( )3. There are ____ students in our school.A。
four—hundred and forty—five B。
four hundred and forty-fiveC. four hundreds and forty-five D。
four hundred and forty five()4。
We live in ______。
A。
the twenty—first century B。
the century twenty-oneC。
century twenty—one D。
the century twenty-first()5。
He said he was going to be free in _______.A. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC。
基数词和序数词选择题【题目】My sister’s birthday is on the of October.A. threeB. firstC. the second【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:我妹妹的生日在十月一日。
the后面用序数词,故选B.【题目】—What date is it today?—It’s of April.A. twelfthB. the 12thC. 12th【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:—今天几号?—今天是4月12日。
序数词前加the. 【题目】There are days in a week.A. the sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. seven【难度】简单【答案】D【解析】句意:一个星期有7天。
表示有多少天用基数词。
【题目】Sunday is the day of a week.A. oneB. firstC. second【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:星期天是一周的第一天。
表示“第几”用序数词,故排除A.周天是一周的第一天,所以答案选B.【题目】Twenty-eight minus( 减)six is .A. the twenty- secondB. twenty-twoC. twenty- second【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:28-6=22.【题目】Four plus( 加) is twelve.A. sevenB. eightC. nine【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:4+8=12。
【题目】Please turn to ______.A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11th【难度】简单【答案】A【解析】句意:请翻到11页。
Page+数字,即第几页。
【题目】I have been to the village ________.A. a hundred timeB. hundred timesC. hundreds of timesD. hundred of times【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意:我去过这个村子好几百次了。
基数词序数词练习题Name ________ No. _____I. Choose the best answer ( )1. Please turn to _______ .A. Page 11B. the 11st pageC. page 11D. page the 11th ( )2. At night we can see stars in the sky.A. thousands and thousands ofB. thousand and thousands ofC. a thousand and thousandsD. thousand and thousand ( )3. There are some ______ in our classroom.A. hundred of booksB. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of booksD. hundred of book ( )4. I have been to the village ________ . A. a hundred timeB. hundred timesC. hundreds of timesD. hundred of times ( )5. There are ____ students in our school.A. four — hundred and forty —five C. four hundreds and forty — five ( )6. The teacher told me to go over _________B. the three firstC. three the firstD. the first three( )7. May is ____ of a year. A. the fifth monthsB. the fifth monthC. the five monthsD. the five month( )8. We live in ______ .A. the twenty-first centuryB. the century twenty-oneC. century twenty-oneD. the century twenty-first ( )9. He said he was going to be free in ________ .A. one and a half hourB. one hour and halfC. one and half hoursD. an hour and a half( )10. ---How many English books are there on the table?---There is only ____ E nglish book on it. A. a B. an C. one D. the( )11. Mr Smith stayed in ______ last night.A. Room 403B. the Room 403C. the 403 roomD. 403 the room ( )12. The road is _________ .A. two thousand and five hundred metres longB. two thousands metres longC. long one thousand five hundred metreD. a thousand and five hundreds metres long ( )13. He joined the army on of May 1980.A. 1 stB. the 1C. firstD. the first( )14. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?A. aB. oneC. onceD. first( )15. March the _____ is Women ' s Day.A. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. eight B. four hundred and forty —fiveD. four hundred and forty five lessons. A. thirst threeA. nin ethB. ninthC. nineD. the twelveth( )17. December the _____ i s Christmas.A. twen ty-fiveB. twen ty-fifthC. twen tieth-fiveD. twen ty-five( )18. Ano ther way of say ing Less on 12 is __________ .A. Less on ten-twoB. Less on Ten-sec ondC. the Twelfth LessonD. Twelfth lessonII. Complete the sentences according to the numerals用past或to 的句型)1. What time is it ? (8:30) It ' s ____________________________2. What is it ? (9:15) It ' s ___________________________ .3. What time is it ? (7;45) It ' s ___________________________ .4. What was the date ? (189奔1 月226 日)ItIII. Translate the following into English:I. 电话号码8485308 _______________3. _______________________________ 成千上万的儿童 ______________________ 5. 45路公共汽车 ___________________ 7. _______________________________ 五分之四 _____________________________ 9. _______________________________ 第二层 _______________________________ II. 第五册__________________________13. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。
_____14. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。
_______15. 这本书我昨晚读了20页。
________16. 最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里<17. 在二十世纪三十年代_____________ 2. ____________________________ 第六十四中学_________________________4. ____________________________ 两个月半___________________________6. ____________________________ 三分之一__________________________8. ____________________________ 第501房间_________________________10. ___________________________ 第三次_____________________________12. ___________________________ 两周半_____________________________18. __________________________ 中华路21号________________________ 参考答案I. 选择题1—5. AACCB 6—10. DBADC 11 —15. DADDA 16—18. BBCII. 完成句子:1. It ' s half past eight.2. It ' s a quarter past nin3. It ' s a quarter to eight.4. It was January twen ty-sixth eightee n nin ety-three.III. 翻译短语和句子:1. Telepho ne nu mber/ Tel. No. eight four eight five three o eight2. No. Sixty-four Middle School3. thousa nds of childre n4. half and two mon ths/ two mon ths and a half5. No. 45 bus/ Bus 456. one third7. four fifths8. Room 5019. the seco nd floor、基数词10. the third time 11. Book V 12. half and two weeks/ two weeks and a half13. He is always the first to get to school every morni ng.14. The third day Mary wasn ' t IO5e I read so pages of the book yesterday evening.16. The n earest hospital is about four to five kilometers from their school.17. in the 1930s 18. 2 Zho nghua Road下面把100 以内的基数词分为四类。
1、第一类:one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleve n 十一twelve 十二这一类共计十二个单词,在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的,就象不规则的动词一样,要求逐个的硬背下来,这对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。
2、第二类:thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seve nteen+七eightee n 十八nin etee n 十九这一类基数词共有七个。
它们在结构上有两个特点:一是在发音方面都有两个重音;二是在拼法上都有后缀—teen。