高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 1 Art(含解析)新人教版

Ⅰ.重点单词识记1．shadow /′??d??/ n．阴影；影子2．ridiculous /rI′dIkj?l?s/ adj.荒谬的；可笑的3．controversial /?k?ntr?′v???l/ adj.争论的；争议的4．attempt /?′tempt/ n．努力；尝试；企图；vt.尝试；企图5．permanent /′p??m?n?nt/ adj.永久的；持久的6．typical /′tIpIkl/ adj.典型的；有代表性的7．evident /′evId?nt/ adj.明显的；明白的8．specific /sp?′sIfIk/ adj.确切的；特定的9．allergic /?′l??d?Ik/ adj.过敏性的；对……过敏的10．reputation /?repj?′teI??n/ n．名声；名誉11．visual /′vI???l/ adj.视觉的；看得见的12．abstract /′?bstr?kt/ adj.抽象的；深奥的；n.摘要13．aim /eIm/ n．目标；目的；vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力14．superb /su?′p??b/adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的15．contemporary /k?n′tempr?ri/ adj.当代的；同时代的16．conventional /k?n′ven??nl/ adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的17．adopt /?′d?pt/ vt.采用；采纳；收养18．technique /tek′ni?k/n．技术；方法；技能19．figure /′fIɡ?/n．画像；身材；数字20．delicate /′delIk?t/ adj.脆弱的；精致的；容易生病的21．appeal /?′pi?l/vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助；vt.向……上诉；n.呼吁；恳求n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully adv.忠实地22．faith /feIθ／23．preference /′prefr?ns/ n．喜爱；偏爱→prefer vt.喜爱24．possess /p?′zes/ vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．所有；财产25．predict /prI′dIkt/ vt.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者26．aggressive /?′ɡresIv/a dj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的→aggression n．侵略27．exhibition /?eksI′bI?n/ n．展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit vt.展览28．civilization /?sIv?laI′zeI?n/ n．文明；文化；文明社会→civilize vt.使文明；使开化29．coincidence /k??′InsId?ns/ n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的，同一时间发生的Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．as well as也；还；而且2．by coincidence巧合地3．a great deal大量4．lead to导致5．scores of...大量的……6．on the other hand (可是)另一方面7．in the flesh活着的；本人8．have a preference for偏爱9．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣10．lie in在于；位于Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．Christianity n．基督教2．realism n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风3．realist n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者4．primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的n．文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) 5．two-dimensional adj.二维的6．dimension n．维；规模；范围7．humanistic adj.人文主义的8．humanity n．人性；人道；(统称)人类9．mythology n．神话；虚幻的想法10．client n．委托人；当事人；客户11．sunrise n．日出12．outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的13．fine art(also fine arts)美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)14．sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术15．sculptor n．雕刻家；雕塑家16．water lily睡莲17．arched adj.拱形的；弓形的18．arch v t.& v i.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n．拱；拱形结构；拱门19．bride n．新娘20．ink n．墨水；墨汁；油墨21．animation n．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片22．frame n．画面；框架v t.给……镶框；陷害23．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲24．bronze n．青铜；深红褐色adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的25．ceramic n．陶瓷制品；制陶艺术26．vase n．花瓶；装饰瓶27．civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的28．Buddhist adj.佛教的n．佛教徒29．Buddhism n．佛教30．contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的n．同代人；同辈人Ⅱ.记重点单词1．breakthrough n．重大进展；突破2．reputation n．名誉；名声3．noble n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的4．rank n．地位；级别；行列v t.& v i.把……分等级；使排成行5．purchase v t.购买；采购n．购买；购买的东西6．emerge v i.& v t.出现；浮现；暴露7．convey v t.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送8．subjective adj.主观的9．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的10．fond adj.喜爱11．pond n．池塘；水池12．permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的13．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的14．decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落v i.& v t.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝15．guarantee v t.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n．保证；保修单；担保物16．worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely ad v.准确地；精确地；的确如此2．realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→real adj.真的；真实的→really ad v.真实地；确实→reality n．真实；现实；事实3．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& v t.影响4．photography n．照相术；摄影→photographer n．摄影师→photograph n．照片v t.& v i.(为……)拍照5．visual adj.视觉的；视力的→vision n．视力；视觉6．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v．投资7．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n．记忆力；记忆→memorize v t.记住8．criticise (NAmE -ize) v i.& v t.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critic n．批评家→critical adj.批判性的；关键的9．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n．代表→represent v t.代表；象征；描绘10．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit v．展示；陈列；展览11．artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artist n．艺术家→art n．艺术12．entry n．加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→enter v．进入；登记13．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognize v t.辨别出；承认；公认14．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand v．扩展；扩大；细谈1．laundry n．洗衣店；洗衣房2．learned adj.有学问的；博学的3．leftover adj.剩余的；剩下的4．legend n．传说；传奇5．liberation n．解放6．liberty n．自由7．license n．执照；许可证8．literature n．文学Ⅳ.背核心短语1．in particular尤其；特别2．set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……3．be fond of喜爱；喜欢4．bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5．be worthy of值得6．concentrate on全神贯注于7．look like看起来像8．seek to do sth 试图做某事9．fail to do sth 未能做某事10．be intended to do sth 旨在做；目的是Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.(while引导的让步状语从句)虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。

Unit 1 Art一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．sculpture n. 雕塑3．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊4．conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的5．ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的6．controversial adj.争论的；争议的[第二屏听写]7．aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的8．delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9．fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的10．fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的11．contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的12．permanent adj.永久的；持久的13．consequently adv. 所以；因而14．masterpiece n. 杰作；名著[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．faith n．信任；信心；信念2．faithfully adv. 忠实地3．aim n. 目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的5．evident adj.明显的；明白的[第四屏听写]6．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养7．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配8．possession n. (尤作复数)所有；财产9．superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的10．technique n. 技术；方法；技能11．shadow n. 阴影；影子[第五屏听写]12．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图13．predict vt.预言；预告；预测14．figure n. 画像；身材；数字15．allergic adj.过敏性的；过敏的16．exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会17．flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体[第六屏听写]18．preference n．喜爱；偏爱19．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求20．reputation n. 名声；名誉21．civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会22．visual adj.视觉的；看得见的[第七屏听写]23．district n．区；区域；行政区24．committee n. 委员会25．signature n. 署名；签字26．specific adj.确切的；特定的27．scholar n. 学者28．avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街[第八屏听写]29．bunch n．束；串30．coincidence n. 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合31．by_coincidence 巧合地32．a_great_deal 大量33．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面34．in_the_flesh 活着的；本人35．appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力； (使某人)感兴趣二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．faith n ．信任；信心；信念；承诺[教材原句] Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。

Unit 1Art1aim n ．目标；目的v ．瞄准；(向某方向)努力During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(教材P 2)在中世纪，画家的主要目的是表现宗教主题。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ achieve one's aim 达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标with the aim of 以期……；旨在……take aim at 向……瞄准(2)aim ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ at/for 力求达到/得到……at doing sth 力争做到某事to do sth 旨在做某事(3)be aimed at 目的是，旨在(4)aimless adj .无目的的(5)aimlessly adv .漫无目的地；无目标地①Hawking took the scholarship examinations with the aim of studying natural sciences at Oxford.霍金抱着去牛津学习自然科学的目的参加了奖学金考试。

②The new treaty is aiming at/for improving relations between the two countries. 这项新条约旨在改善两国间的关系。

③The Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to_limit (limit) global warming.近200个国家遵守的《巴黎协议》也旨在减缓全球变暖。

④He walked aimlessly (aim) along street after street, head down and shoulders bowed.他低着头、垂着肩，漫无目的地走过一条条街道。

2typical adj .典型的；有代表性的A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. (教材P 2)那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征，体现出了对上帝的敬重与爱戴。

话题26 艺术〔Unit 1 Art〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1.abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj.抽象;深奥n.摘要2.faith [feɪθ] n.信任;信心;信念→faithful [ˈfeɪθfʊl] adj.忠实→faithfully [ˈfeɪθfʊlɪ] adv.忠实地3.aim [eɪm] n.目标;目vi. & vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力4.typical [ˈtɪpɪkl]adj.典型;有代表性5.adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt.采用;采纳;收养→adoption [əˈdɒpʃ(ə)n] n. 采用；收养6.possess [pəˈzes] vt.拥有;具有;支配→possession7.coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n.巧合(事);(事情､口味､故事等)相合→coincident [kəʊˈɪnsɪd(ə)nt] adj.同时发生;同一时间发生8. attempt [əˈtempt] n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图9. predict [prɪˈdɪkt] vt.预言;预告;预测→prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃ(ə)n] n.预言→predictor [prɪˈdɪkt ə] n.预言者10.specific [spɪˈsɪfɪk] adj.确切;特定11.exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.展览;陈列;展览会12.preference [ˈprefərəns] n.喜爱;偏爱→prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] v.喜爱13.appeal [əˈpi:l] vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求14.civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n ]n.文明;文化;文明社会→civilize [ˈsɪvɪlaɪz] v.使文明;使开化15.visual [ˈvɪʒjʊəl] adj.视觉;看得见16.contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ ] adj.当代;同时代(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。

Unit 1 Art课下作业〔一~三〕课下作业〔一〕考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．One reason for her preference (偏爱) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.2．The book explores the relationship between religion and civilization (文明)．3．The government predicts (预测) that the economy will improve.4．Once you have a solid written plan, the next trick is to learn how to work it effectively (有效地)．5．It is said that the headmaster has adopted (采纳) our suggestions.6．When we came in, he was busy carving (雕刻) a sculpture.7．As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical (典型的) of information technology, but it needs to be used with care.8．It was evident (明显的) that the policy was a great success.9．The medicine will be fatal to the people who are allergic (过敏的) to it.10．His paintings were on exhibition (展览) in the local art gallery last month.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．When he was a senior student, he ❶was_possessed (possess) of a strange way to solve maths problems. But his maths teacher ever made a ❷prediction (predict) that he was not good at solving maths problems, which he didn't adopt. He kept studying maths ❸faithfully (faith) with the aim ❹of becoming an expert in maths. And finally he made it.2．When he was young, he liked using wood ❶to_carve (carve)things, and he aimed ❷to_become (become) a sculptor one day. He attempted ❸to_teach (teach) himself at first. Not having achieved what he wanted, he decided ❹to_adopt (adopt) the advice offered by his best friend. And his hard work predicted his final success.3．As a famous astronomer, he is ❶in possession of rich imagination and likes to figure ❷out how things in space move.Apart from his gift, he is quite diligent. ❸On the one hand, he has learned ❹a great deal from books; on ❺the other hand,he does experiments day in and day out. Therefore, he has got a lot of discoveries and published some new theories, which have greatly appealed ❻to other scientists.4．In front of the old temple ❶stands (stand) a big tree dating back to Tang Dynasty. ❷In the shade of the tree often sit groups of local people chatting and laughing.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．每天都有大量的水被浪费了。

Unit 1 Art一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1．sculpture n．雕塑2．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊3．abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要4．fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的5．conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的6．aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的7．contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的8．controversial adj. 争论的；争议的9．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的10．permanent adj. 永久的；持久的11．effectively adv. 有效地12．marble n. 某某石13．carve vt. 雕刻；刻记14．delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的15．fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的16．flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体17.avenue n．林荫道；道路；大街18．visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1．scholar n. 学者2．allergic adj. 过敏性的；过敏的3．mittee n. 委员会4．shadow n. 阴影；影子5．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图6．specific adj. 确切的；特定的7．figure n. 画像；身材；数字8．superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的9．bunch n. 束；串10．appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求11．reputation n. 名声；名誉12．district n. 区；区域；行政区Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully adv.忠实地2．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的→type n．类型；典型v．打字→typist n．打字员[语境活用]1．I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years, and I think he is a faithful and honest friend. (faith)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本作。

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版知识清单1选择性必修第三册Unit 1Art1．This contest seeks to encourage(seek to do sth试图做某事；seek for sth 寻求，寻找……) future artists.2．The winners will have their artwork publicly displayed(have＋宾语＋宾补) at the Capitol for a year，and are also honored at an award.3．Aside from(除……之外) the prizes，this contest also involves(包含；需要) exhibitions and events to raise awareness(增强意识)．4．No fee is charged(收费) for this contest.5．After scouting a location，the group then research the local history of the area they are in to inform(熟词生义：对……有影响) their design.6．Once sketched out(状语从句的省略)，the constructions take up to two months to build before they are installed in the dead of night.7．We like to imagine a world where small animals live parallel to(与……共存) us，and recycle objects we lose or throw away，so a bottle cap becomes a chair，a box of matches becomes a table，a stamp becomes a painting and a trash can becomes a restaurant.8．They then demand a payment before they will free(熟词生义：释放；使解脱出来) the system. 9．...because not all(部分否定，表示“并非都……”) organizations are willing to report it when they fall victim to(成为……的受害者) this kind of crime.all，both，each，every，everybody，everything，always，whole，entirely 等具有总括意义的代词和副词与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都……”的意思。

高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit1Art教学案（含解析）新人教版选修6Unit 1 Art[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的2．evident adj.明显的；明白的3．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养4．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图5．figure n. 画像；身材；数字6．predict vt.预言；预告；预测7．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求8．reputation n. 名声；名誉9．exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会10．effectively adv.有效地[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Attempting(attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.2．Celebrities and public figures(figure) support the event by making appearances on comic TV shows.3．It is now still impossible to_predict(predict) when and where an earthquake will break out.4．As a child without parents，Jerry was_adopted(adopt) by a rich couple when he was five.5．The Students' Union appeals (appeal) to us students to do housework in our spare time.拓展单词1．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully adv.忠实地2．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．(尤作复数)所有；财产3．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的4．prefer v．更喜欢；偏爱→preference n．喜爱；偏爱5．aim n．目标；目的vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.无目标的；无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地6．sign v．签名→signature n．署名；签字[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。