2020年6月温州市三模 限时训练(含答案)

机密★考试结束前2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试语文试题考生须知：1.本试卷分四部分，全卷共8页。

满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卷上。

一、语言文字运用（共20分）1.下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（3分）A.审美是一种高级文化活动，需要读者体察文本中丰厚蕴藉．（jiè）的人文精神与慑人心魄的艺术魅力，表达纤．（xiān）细如发的微妙感受。

B.爱憎．（zēng）分明、桀傲不驯、不墨守成规的性情非但没有掐断他的人脉，反而使他创业之路更加顺畅，年纪轻轻便在业界崭露．（lù）头角。

C.突如其来的疫情使企业资金难以回笼，全球贸易岌岌．（jí）可危，因此，不让次生危机拖累．（lěi）人类与病毒较量的脚步也是各国政府工作的当务之急。

D.清明祭祀活动既符．（fú）合民间礼俗，又是对华夏文明的薪火相传：祭先祖是接受孝亲伦理思想的熏陶．（tāo），祭英雄是对中华民族精神的锻造。

阅读下面的文字，完成2-3题。

（5分）非虚构性文学作品《手上春秋：中国手艺人》一经．．中国图书评论学会2019．．出版，就荣膺年4月“中国好书”榜单，好评如潮。

【甲】作者采录了五行八作的民间手艺人，如木匠、药师、制茶师、捞纸工、蜀绣传人、壮族女红传人等，书中还特地记录了“中国摩天大楼钢构第一人”陆建新。

【乙】他37年扎根建筑施工第一线，餐风宿露．．．．，参与了“三个速度”：三天一层楼（深圳国贸）、两天半一层楼（深圳地王）和两天一层楼（广州西塔）的实践。

他还主持承建了国内已封顶的100层以上钢构摩天大楼七幢中的四幢，见证了中国超高层建筑从无到有、从有到领先世界的全过程。

【丙】作者曾在《自序》中说，这本书一写手艺人经历，二写行当技艺，三写传承难点，以期达到历史与当下、思想与审美、思辨与情感相熔铸．．的境界。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试数学试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

全卷共4页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟 参考公式如果事件A 、B 互斥,那么 P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)如果事件A 、B 相互独立,那么()()()P A B P A P B ⋅=⋅如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率为p,那么n 次独立重复试验中事件A 恰好发生k 次的概率()1-)(0,1,2,,)k kn kn nP k C p p k n -==（台体的体积公式121()3V S S h =其中S 1、S 2表示台体的上、下底面积,h 表示棱台的高； 柱体的体积公式V=Sh其中S 表示柱体的底面积,h 表示柱体的高；锥体的体积公式V=Sh其中S 表示锥体的底面积,h 为表示锥体的高；球的表面积公式24S R π=球的体积公式343V R π=其中R 表示球的半径选择题部分(共40分)一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.已知集合{2,1,2,3},{|1)2},M N x x x =-=+>（则M∩N= A. ∞ B.{2} .{2,3}C .{2,1,2,3}D -2.若复数1i 1iz a =+- (i 为虚数单位,R a ∈)的实部与虚部互为相反数,则a= A.-2B.-1C.0D.13.已知双曲线()222210,0y x a b a b-=>>的焦距为10,虚轴长为4,则该双曲线的渐近线方程为.340A x y ±=.430B x y ±=20C y ±=.20D x ±=4.已知直线:0,l ax by +=圆C:2220,x y x +-=则“a=0”是“直线l 与圆C 相切”的A.充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充分必要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件5.某几何体的三视图如图所示(单位:cm),其俯视图是两个同心圆,且小圆的内接四边形是正方形,则该几何体的体积等于 cm 3112112.8.1633A B ππ-- 28.83C π- 28.163D π-6.已知随机变量ζ的分布列如下:其中23120.x x x x --=>若E(ζ)>x 2,则12.A p p >23.B P P < 23.C p p > 13.D p p <用数学归纳法证明不等式()*1114,21225n n n N n n +++++∈时,可将其转化为证明()*11141.,2122521A n n n N n n n +++++++∈ ()*14.,2122115211B n n n N n n n +++-+++∈()*1114.,2112252C n n n n n n N +++∈+++ ()*11141.,212252D n n n n n nN +++∈-++8.定义在R 上的函数f(x)的导函数为(),f x '且()()0,xf f x x '+=则()f x 的图象可能是9.设R,a ∈若1x 对0x ≥恒成立,则a 的最大值为 A.-2 B. -32 C.-1 D.-1210.如图,二面角l αβ--的平面角的大小为60°,A,B 是l 上的两个定点,且2,AB C =∈α,,D β∈满足AB 与平面BCD 所成的角为30,且点A 在平面BCD上的射影H 在BCD ∆的内部(包括边界),则点H 的轨迹的长度等于A.B. π3C.D. 2π3 非选择题部分(共110分)二、填空题:本大题共7小题,多空题每题6分,单空题每题4分,共36分 11.若实数a,b 满足2log 2log 1,3a b ==则a= ▲ ,3b = ▲ .12.二项式722x x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭的展开式中,所有二项式系数的和是 ▲ ,含x 的项的系数是 ▲ .13.已知实数x,y 满足约束条件()||1y x y x k ⎧+⎪≤⎪⎨⎩,若可行域表示的平面区域为三角形,则实数k 的取值范围为 ▲ ,当12k =时,2z x y =+的最大值为 ▲ 14.已知函数()()()sin 0,0x x f ϕωϕπω=+>是偶函数,且在[0,π2]上是减函数,则φ= ▲ ,ω的最大值是 ▲ .15.有10个相同的小球,现全部分给甲、乙、丙3人,若甲至少得1球,乙至少得2球,丙至少得3球,则他们所得的球数的不同情况有 ▲ 种。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Waiter and customer.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is fond of kidding.B. She doesn’t like the sport.C. She’s willing to join the man.3. When will the film start?A. At 6:15.B. At 6: 45.C. At 7: 20.4. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Work on a paper.B. Take on a new job.C. Teach a few classes.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.1n a post office.B. In a company.C. At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we know about the man’s dad?A. He died.B. He fell ill.C. He overworked.7. What’s the man’s concern about his mother?A. Her life security.B. Her emotional state.C. Her financial problem.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。

第I卷注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B.Strangers.C.Waiter and customer.2.What does the woman mean?A.She is fond of kidding.B.She doesn't like the sport.C.She's willing to join the man.3.When will the film start?A.At 6:15.B.At 6:45.C.At 7:20.4.What will the woman probably do this weekend?A.Work on a paper.B.Take on a new job.C.Teach a few classes.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a post office.B.In a company.C.At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独日。

2020年6月温州市普通高中选考科目模拟考试思想政治试题参考答案及评分标准2020.6一、判断题（每小题1分，共10分）二、选择题Ⅰ(每小题2分，共42分）每小题3分，共15分）三、选择题Ⅱ(四、综合题（本大题共4小题，共33分）37. （1）该县的光伏扶贫兼顾效率与公平。

（1分）效率是公平的物质前提，（1分）该县通过发展光伏产业，村集体经济增长的同时实现村民收入同步增长。

（1分）公平是提高经济效率的保证，（1分）在光伏扶贫政策和红利的激励下，激发了该县西部山区各村发展光伏产业的积极性。

（1分）（2）优化山区产业结构、发挥财政对山区交通通讯等基础设施建设的支持力度，促进区域协调发展；（1分）大力发展教育卫生事业，促进经济社会协调发展；（1分）实施乡村振兴战略，促进城乡协调发展。

（1分）38.（1）科学技术的进步是推动文化发展的重要因素。

（1分）数字技术的运用，使收集、选择、传递、储存石窟文化资源的手段和方式发生了根本变革，（1分）极大地促进了石窟文化传播，（1分）也有助于石窟文化的继承与发展。

（1分）（2）辩证法的革命和批判性思维要求我们，密切关注变化发展的实际，（1分）敢于突破与实际不相符合的成规陈说，敢于破除落后的思想观念；（1分）注重研究新情况，善于提出新问题，敢于寻找新思路，确立新观念，开拓新境界。

（1分）W石窟密切关注游客宅家赏美景、品文化新需求的实际，（1分）顺势推出的“云旅游”，打破了传统参观流程、参观模式以及参观体验，（1分）实现了文物保护与利用的双赢，催生了石窟旅游的新业态。

（1分）39. （1）我国的政体是人民代表大会制度，（1分）我国的人民代表大会制度实行民主集中制。

（1分）我国抗疫集中领导、统一指挥、举国动员，充分发挥了集中力量办大事的制度优势。

（1分）（2）美国是典型的联邦制国家，（1分）联邦和州分享权力且在各自范围内享有最高权力，（1分）从而导致疫情防控出现了联邦缺位、各州各自为政的混乱局面。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Waiter and customer.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is fond of kidding.B. She doesn’t like the sport.C. She’s willing to join the man.3. When will the film start?A. At 6:15.B. At 6: 45.C. At 7: 20.4. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Work on a paper.B. Take on a new job.C. Teach a few classes.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.1n a post office.B. In a company.C. At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we know about the man’s dad?A. He died.B. He fell ill.C. He overworked.7. What’s the man’s concern about his mother?A. Her life security.B. Her emotional state.C. Her financial problem.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

浙江省温州市2020届高三英语6月适应性考试（三模）试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Waiter and customer.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is fond of kidding.B. She doesn’t like the sport.C. She’s willing to join the man.3. When will the film start?A. At 6:15.B. At 6: 45.C. At 7:20.4. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Work on a paper.B. Take on a new job.C. Teacha few classes.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.1n a post office.B. In a company.C. At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we know about the man’s dad?A. He died.B. He fell ill.C. He overworked.7. What’s the man’s concern about his mother?A. Her life security.B. Her emotional state.C.Her financial problem.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题参考答案第一部分：1-5 BBBAC 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CCCAB 16-20 BABCA第二部分：21-23DAC 24-26 DCB 27-30 AADB 31-35 CFGDA第三部分：36-40 ABBCD 41-45 DCBAA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CACDD56.on 57.officially 58.called 59.are 60.longer 61.what 62.friends 63.a 64.be attracted 65.to stay第四部分：第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）Possible version 1:Dear Gary,I'm writing in response to your request for information about Chinese pronunciation.I'm pleased to provide you with answers to solve your problem.Hello Talk is a suitable app for you.It has a collection of audio materials covering various levels.It also offers a voice recorder tool,with which you may record your pronunciation and compare it with that of a native speaker.With the app,you will definitely make great progress.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua（80 words)Possible version 2:Dear Gary,Hearing that you encounter several problems in Chinese learning,I' d like to offer you my suggestions.An app called HiChinese is my top recommendation.It features dialogues in real life context, which will ensure you a good command of daily useful expressions.Besides,keeping a dictionary at hand is also a must for you.Hence,I highly recommend The Modern Chinese Dictionary in which various meanings of the same word are exemplified in detail.Wish you every success in your Chinese learning.Yours,Li Hua（87words)Possible version 3:Dear Gary,Happy to know that you're studying Chinese recently,I'm writing to answer your request in your letter.CCTV 4 is a choice second to none,where you can be completely exposed to authentic pronunciation of Chinese as well as daily conversations.As for writing Chinese characters,you can search bookstores for “The Beginner's Guide to Chinese Calligraphy"and practice it as instructed.Hopefully,the information above will be of some help to you.YoursLi Hua（80 words) 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）One possible version:Paragraph 1:Looking over my shoulder,I stared into the flashing lights of a truck.It was Joe!l couldn't helpbursting into tears.Joe shouted to me not to be frightened.Then he threw a thick rope so that l could hang on to it and walk straight toward him.I opened the door,grabbed it and inched out. However,a sudden fall left me in the rushing water.I struggled to my feet,only to find a branch blocking the way right in front of me.[73 words]Paragraph 2:I screamed that I couldn't make it.Joe,however,remained calm!He urged me to take one step at a time and assured me l could make it.I moved forward slowly and cautiously before l fell into his arms.Sobbing against his chest,I apologized that I shouldn't have taken the shortcut. Joe patted me saying his primary concern was my safety.Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despite his trouble with the housework. ［77 words]听力录音原文Text 1W:Excuse me,but l' m not from around here.Is there a Chinese restaurant nearby?M:l' m sorry.I'm from out of town myself.Text 2M:I'm going bungee jumping on Saturday.Would yo like to join me?W:Are you kidding?Believe it or not,that is the last thing l' d ever want to do.Text 3M:Darling,we need to hurry up.It's 6:15 already.I don't like to be late for the film.W:But we still have half an hour left.Text 4W:A school called me this morning to see if I could teach a few classes this weekend.W:But you're supposed to work on a paper that's due on Monday.Try not to take on more than you can handle.W:You're right.Text 5M:Perhaps your sister would like a key ring.There are plenty of choices here.W:No,thank you.I'll just stick with the vase.M:OK.I'll pack this up right away.W:How much is it?Text 6W:Hi,Jason.I'm really sorry to hear about your dad.My sincerest sympathies go out to you and your family.M:Thanks.He was the backbone of the family and always worked hard.As you know,he had been sick for some time before he passed away,so we were somewhat prepared.W:So,how's your mom taking it?M:Oh,it's been really hard on her.W:Yeah,I'm sure.My heart really goes out to her.How's your mom going to be able to manage things alone?M:Well,financially,she can live a secure life with Dad's life insurance.But our top concern is her emotional state.She's really down,so a call now and again should brighten her day.W:Yeah,she definitely needs comfort most.Text 7M:Hi,Gina!How was your trip to the States?W:Very busy.l had a lot of meetings,so I didn't have much time to see New York.M:What a pity!Actually, I'll have a trip there too next week.W:Do you?Then take my advice,do watch the"health in the air"program on the plane.It really works. M:O h,really?W:Yes,I followed the directions in the program,and when l arrived in New York,I felt good and nojet lag at all.M:Em.So,what did you do?W:Well,I didn't drink any alcohol or coffee,but a lot of water and l did some of the exercises in the program.M:How many passengers did the exercises?W:Not many.M:And how much alcohol did they drink?W:A lot!It was more popular than mineral water.M:So,basically,it's a choice.Mineral water and exercises,or alcohol and jet lag.W:That's right!Text 8W:Interested in this book?This is our best seller this week.M:Best seller?I am considering what new ideas it gives.W:It asks people to quit complaining.It also suggests changing yourself because you are not goingto change the other person.M:Really?It's"me"that has to change?W:That's right.M:But how can I do that?W:The book is here.Bring it back home and you can find the answer.It even tells you how to deal with different types of co-workers,from the most annoying type to the worst kind.M:Give me the most annoying type of co-workers.W:They are someone who makes too much noise,eats up your time or chews your ear off.M:It seems you know a lot about this book.Can I draw the conclusion that you fancy it?W:Well,frankly,I am the person who gives birth to it.Text 9M:I see your working experiences in a computer store.Could you tell me more about your responsibilities there?W:Sure.I managed a staff of 30 employees and kept track of the spending and accounts.M:What was the most difficult part of your job?W:Probably handling angry customers.I needed to make sure they were well taken care of.M:That's how we feel here,too.And why did you leave?W:My husband has been transferred to Boston and I understand your company has an opening there,too.M:Yes,that's right.But the position won't start until next month.W:That's OK.We will spend some time driving to Boston and stop to see my parents.M:That sounds nice.So,tell me,why are you interested in this particular position?W:I know that your company has a great reputation,a wonderful product and a competitive working atmosphere.When I heard about the opening in Boston,I jumped to the opportunity.M:Well,I'm glad you did.Text 10Today I'd like to talk about electronic cigarettes.Electronic cigarettes are battery-operated devices.They are designed to deliver nicotine and other chemicals to users in steam,while traditional cigarettes deliver nicotine in smoke by burning tobacco.E-cigarettes are often promoted as safer alternatives to traditional cigarettes,but little is actually known yet about the health risks of using these devices.Although they do not produce tobacco smoke,e-cigarettes still contain nicotine and other potentially harmful chemicals.The health consequences of repeated exposure to these chemicals are not yet clear.Some people believe e-cigarette products may help smokers lower nicotine addiction when they are trying to quit their tobacco use.However,at this point it is unclear whether e-cigarettes may be effective.In addition,there is currently no regulation of the liquids that are used in e-cigarettes.So,there are no accepted measures to confirm their purity or safety.。

限时训练（总分：55 ）完形填空（共20小题：每小题分，满分30分）问读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I watered in my garden on that burning hot afternoon. //Missus!,/ The husky（沙哑的）voice _36_ me and I turned quickly. Z/Could I please have a drink of water" "Come into the yard/' I called and _37_ the cup that hung over the outdoor tap・ He drank, swallowing slowly and then splashed（泼洒）water on his face. "That feels _38_/ he said, and stood there, awkward. "Have you any _39_ I can do for you Weed or water your garden" What work could I _40_ him Nothing! I couldn't afford a single cent. I _41_ to look around, before shaking my head・I knew he must be _42_， but the icebox held so little: only some milk and bread for my daughter Alice. I said, "l"ll get you something to _43_・"I couldn't bear to look into his _44_ eyes・When I carried some bread to him, I felt a little _45_ at offering so little・ After I returned to the house, Idropped into the armchair."Mama, where are you" I struggled to my feet and found Alice sitting at the kitchen table・Z/Mama, Acme Stores are _46_ next week・ The employment officer said girls would be hired _47_ they were properly dressed・ That means a decent pair of shoes, Mama!" My heart ached and I stepped to _48_her with a hug. "Honey, we have a whole _49_ to work on it. Maybe something will come our way." "That's what you always say, Mama. What's the use of _50_"The week _51_ the boy's stop at my garden，I watered, as usual. A flash of white in the mailbox _52_ my eye・ The _53_ contained a note: the lady in the garden: I got a job after you _54_ me and let me rest・ You helped me feel and look _55_・ Now, let me help you/' Folded within the paper were eight one-dollar bills・36. A. terrified B・ interested C・ embarrassed D・37. A. stared at B・ pointed to C・ Iooked for D. held up38. A. tiring B・ good C. thirsty D. hot39.|a A. favor B・ deeds C. work D. dishes42. A. suggest B・ require C・ prese nt D. offer42. A. hesitated B・ desired C・ continued D・ pretended43. A. worried B・ happy C・ hungry D. tired44. A. drink B. eat C. do D・ wash45. A. grateful B・ sharp C. blank D・ determined46. A. guilty B・ nervous C. worried D・ shocked47. A. closing B・ hiring C・ selling D. displaying48. A. now that B・ in case C. only if D. so that49. A. please B・ amuse C・ expect D. comfort50. •“ A. week B. day C. minute D. hour52. A. working B・ hoping C. trying D・ hugging53. A. before B・ during C. after D. by54. A. caught B. shaded C・ avoided D. wet55. A. shoe B. letter C・ envelope D. mail56. A. relaxed B・ supported C・ accepted D. fed57. A. hopeful B. careful C. thankful D. respectableABBCD DCBAA BCDAB CACDD七选五10%A little battery puts out a little bit of electricity, so you can use it safely for your experiments. But the electricity that comes through the wires in your house or school is much more powerful. _31_■Inside the walls where you live or study, there are big wires that carry electricity・ When you plug in a light or radio or other electrical appliance, you are putting the light or radio in the path way of the electricity. You have heard adults say, "D on't stick your fin ger into the wall plug." Now do you know why _32_ Your body is a pretty good con ductor of electricity. The electrical current coming through the wires to the wall plug is so strong that it would hurt a lot if you stuck your finger in the plug・Think: Why should you never put your fingers into the socket(插座)where the light bulb(灯泡) is fixed into a lamp _33_ Put your finger in there and it could be you, rather than the light bulb, that becomes part of the electrical path way. And that would hurt!What if you held a piece of metal, like a fork or knife, and stuck it into the wall plug Don't do it! Why It's because metals conduct electricity. And you would get a terrible shock!_34_ Can you think why It's because water is a good con ductor of electricity. Whe n your hands are wet or when your body is in a bathtub full of water; the electricity could flow right through you and give you an awful shock, or even kill you.Electricity is very useful, but it can be dangerous・ Be careful, be safe and be smart. _35_A. Let electricity help you, not hurt you・B・ Keep yourself away from the electricity.C. Therefore, you need to remember some safety rules.D・ Don't touch any electrical appliance when you are wet.E・ Make your home as safe as possible for kids with these tips.F・.If you did, you would become part of the electrical path way.G.H・ That's the place where the electricity flows into the light bulb・CFG DA语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020年6月份温州市普通高中选考适应性测试生物试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。

每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）题号12345678910111213答案D B C B D C A B A B D A C 题号141516171819202122232425答案C C B B B A D C D A D A二、非选择题（本大题共5小题，共50分）26.（7分，每空1分）（1）无机物、气候、能源（写全给分）腐食死亡生物或现成有机物（写全给分）4（2）生产者所固定的能量流入下一营养级的能量/流入肉食动物的能量（和遗体）（3）（增加）“光能→”净初级生产量、（增加）各种生物“→呼吸”/各种生物呼吸的箭头（写全给分）27.（8分，每空1分）（1）（溶解并）提取叶绿体中的色素/作为提取剂/溶解色素（单层）尼龙布溶解度（2）六碳分子/六碳化合物净光合速率逐渐提高，气孔导度逐渐下降（写全给分）浓度上升（，光合速率却下降）遮阴组（3）非气孔（气孔导度下降,）胞间CO228.（9分，每空1分，遗传图解2分）（1）不需要雌雄异株/没有两性花/雌雄异花（2）酶（的合成）（3）自由组合A（4）AAbb×aaBB1/9（5）遗传图解：（也可以分枝法）P AaX B X b×aaX b Y紫花雌株白花雄株F1①亲本表现型、基因型全对0.5分②子代表现型、基因型全对（0.5分）③杂交符号、箭头、配子及基因型全对（0.5分）④子代表现型及比例统计全对（0.5分,比例可以直接填在表格上）29.（16分，每空1分）（一）（1）半乳糖醛酸（和甲醇）出汁率和澄清度（写全给分）（2）酵母菌产酸微生物提高发酵温度、增加果汁含糖量、提高酵母接种量等（写出2种，合理即可）（3）涂布分离/划线分离无色圈/透明圈直径与菌落直径比值较大（不耐酸等）杂菌（二）（1）序列已知/已知序列（2）农杆菌的Ti（或Ri）质粒/Ti（或Ri）质粒标记T-DNA的转移和整合/转化/转导农杆菌的种类、受体细胞的种类/基因型/发育状况（写出2种，合理即可）抗生素（3）A自交、单倍体育种、杂交育种（写出2种正确才给分分）。