中考九年级英语非谓语动词 (2)

例如: a. Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。

b. He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。

st设法7. sb. is ready to do sth.（1）动词+ doingD.how much they本次课主要梳理了非谓语动词的用法和常考的动词、动回忆动词不同搭配的不同含8. The river here is seriously polluted and I've warned Jack _________ in it.It’s possible for ordinary people ________ on the moon in the near future.D) to cr ossing一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A. all peopleB. those who have a lot moneyC. those who have large and beautiful housesD. those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, .A. you have no chance to challenge youB. people around you will help youC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy（3）"Happiness is not the same as money" means .A. money doesn't always bring happinessB. money always brings happinessC. everything can always bring happinessD. only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Life and SuccessB. Happiness and LuckC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Happiness【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要论述了快乐无处不在，只要你抓住你的每一次机会，你就会快乐。

九年级下册英语11单元2b知识点在九年级英语学习的最后阶段，我们来到了第十一单元，这个单元主要涉及到2b部分的知识点。

本文将详细介绍这些知识点，帮助同学们更好地掌握它们。

一、被动语态被动语态在英语语法中占据重要的地位。

当我们将主动语态转换为被动语态时，需要使用be动词（am, is, are, was, were等）加上过去分词。

被动语态的目的是强调动作的接受者，而非执行者，因此主动语态中的主语变成了被动语态中的宾语。

例如，主动语态句子“Tom builds a house.”转换为被动语态，“A house is built by Tom.”被动语态不仅可以用于一般时态，还可以用于进行时态、完成时态、将来时态等。

二、情态动词情态动词是用来表达情感、态度以及表示能力、可能性等的动词。

情态动词包括can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must等。

情态动词具有以下特点：1.情态动词本身没有人称和数的变化。

2.情态动词后面接动词原形。

3.情态动词没有疑问词、助动词do和连系动词be。

4.情态动词与动词原形连用，没有时态的变化。

例如，我们可以使用情态动词can来表示能力，“I can swim.” 也可以用来表示请求，“Can you help me?”三、非谓语动词非谓语动词是指不具备动词谓语的动词形式。

在英语中，非谓语动词分为不定式、动名词和现在分词。

1.不定式：to + 动词原形。

不定式可以用作主语、宾语、定语、表语等。

例如，作主语：“To learn English is important for me.”作宾语：“I want to learn English.”作定语：“The book to read is on the desk.”2.动名词：动名词是动词加上-ing形式构成，可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语等。

例如，作主语：“Swimming is his hobby.”作宾语：“I enjoy swimming.”作定语：“The walking man is my friend.”3.现在分词：动词的现在分词形式，可以作主语、宾语、定语等。

九年级英语非谓语动词一、非谓语动词1．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议，——你最好坚持读英语书。

advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth，坚持做某事，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth的用法。

2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

中考英语专项复习非谓语动词攻略3（2）--1 初中英语非谓语动词（）1. You had better home at once. Don’t keep your mother .A. to, waitB. going, waitingC. to go, to waitD. go, waiting( ) 2. Do you know the “There is no use over the spilt milk?”A. word, cryB. saying, cryingC. saying, cryD. word, crying( )3 . Remember the book in time when you have finished it.A. to return, readingB. returning, readingC. returning, to readD. to return, to read( )4. The story is . So we are in it.A. interest, interestingB. interesting, interestingC. interested, interestingD. interesting, interested( ) 5. I’d like a word with you.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have( )6. By then there may be only standing room on the earth. will be a very serious problem.A. Where to goB. Where to liveC. Where to sittingD. Where to stand( ) 7. Hurry up! It’s time .A. for have classB. having classC. have classD. to have class( ) 8. is really dangerous!A. Drive cars fastB. Driving cars fastC. To drive car fastD. Driving car fast( ) 9. It’ll take me only twenty minutes school.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked( ) 10. We sometimes heard songs in English.A. that he singB. that he singsC. him to singD. him sing非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

（完整版）初中英语⾮谓语动词讲解⾮谓语动词之“动词不定式”详解⾮谓语动词就是不充当谓语的动词，分两种。

⼀是动词不定式。

⼆是动词ing形式。

1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.[说明]动词不定式作主语时，往往⽤it作形式主语，这种句型可归纳为下⾯的句型：e.g. It is + adj.+ 动词不定式如果要说明不定式表⽰的动作执⾏者，可以⽤for+sb.e.g. It is + adj.+ for sb.to do sth.2）作表语（表语⽤来说明主语的⾝份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing形式、不定式、从句来充当，它常位于系动词（be, become, appear, seem, look, sound, feel, get, smell等词）之后。

）e.g. My wish is to become a teacher.3）作宾语或者宾语补⾜语e.g. Most of us like to watch football matches.e.g. He told me to be here on time.4）作定语：e.g. I have nothing to say about that thing.5）作状语：e.g. He stopped to have a look.[说明] 动词不定式的否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成e.g. He asked me not to make such a mistake.2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤：疑问词who, what, which和疑问副词when, where, how, why等后⾯可以按动词不定式，构成动词不定式短语。

e.g. (1) He doesn’t know how to use the machine.(2) How to use the machine is a question.(3) The question is when to go there.3、省去了to 的动词不定式1）let, have, make+do2）感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find +to。

教学设计课题名称：《中考复习之非谓语动词篇》版本：人教版年级：九年级教学内容分析：非谓语动词的学习是中考的一个考点，本节微课侧重点是非谓语动词中的一个小片段动词不定式的学习。

一、教学目标：1.学会什么是动词不定式，它的构成，形式以及特征。

2.会正确地使用动词不定式。

二、学习重点：动词不定式在句子中的用法特征。

三、学习难点：动词不定式作主语有形式主语和做宾语补足语时省to 的情况。

四、教学步骤：步骤一：展示学习目标通过思维导图的形式展开学习目标非谓语动词，让同学们认识它并了解这节课的主要学习内容。

步骤二：学习动词不定式1.让同学们认识非谓语动词的概念在句子中充当谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式，叫做非谓语动词。

例如：My mother asked me to go shopping .2.展开动词不定式的学习（1）动词不定式的构成：to +动词原形否定形式：not+to +动词原形（2）动词不定式的形式：动词不定式在句子中不充当谓语，不受主语的限制，但有受时态和语态的变化。

通过表格展开学习。

主动被动一般时to do to be done进行时to be doing完成时to have done to have been done (3)动词不定式的用法特征一个一个展开动词不定式可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语的特征和用法以及注意的问题。

其中还会对重难点的内容：有形式主语和省to 不定式的情况设置了较为有趣的课堂活动。

加深同学们的记忆。

步骤三：练习巩固通过练习来对这节课的重难点进行练习讲解。

与中考题相连接，近距离接触中考。

步骤四：结合动词不定式使用相关谚语进行情感升华，学会动词不定式的应用。

Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。

初三英语语法模块之非谓语动词-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12016年寒假英语初三组非谓语动词知识目标1.学习非谓语动词的定义2.掌握非谓语动词的结构以及变化规则3.了解非谓语动词的重难点:常可省略不定式to的情况既可以加不定式也可以加ing的情况Part I Introduction请用所给单词的正确形式填空，并指出所填写单词是否为非谓语。

若是非谓语，问：非谓语在此处做什么成分？1. Lao Lishi was the first person in Zhanjiang _________(win) the Olympic golden medal.2. ---Have you decided where _________(take) your wedding holiday---Not yet.3. Phelps almost devoted all his childhood to practice ___________(swim).4. My grandparents live in a small village ________(call) Xinpo.5. After _________(do) the laundry, she went on _________(do) some gardening.Part II Grammar Focus一、非谓语的定义：在简单句中不能作谓语的动词的词是非谓语动词。

根据动词是否在句中作谓语，我们也可以把动词分为____________和_____________两种。

掌握内容________________________二、 非谓语的构成：三、非谓语的用法：1.作主语：(1) 不定式做主语：考点 ：不定式作主语时，常用it 做形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末, 其结构为_______________________________ 例：To learn a foreign language is not easy.It is not easy to learn a foreign language.注意：在kind, good, nice, clever 等表示人的品质的形容词后，用of 。

中考英语专题：非谓语动词用法详解非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语，综合这两点，我们将其叫做非谓语动词。

非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下：1. 不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）③进行式：to be doing （表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing （表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 老师进来时，她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

人教版英语九年级复习之非谓语动词（动名词、分词）非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式，可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等，在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。

非谓语动词包含三种形式：动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

考点一：动名词动名词，即动词-ing形式动词的-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成，其否定形式为“not+动词的-ing形式”。

动词的-ing形式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语等。

1、作主语动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，大多数情况下可以和不定式互换Watching TV too much is a waste of time. = To watch TV too much is a waste of time.看电视太久是在浪费时间。

典型例题：1._________ an English club ______ a good way to improve English.A.Joining; isB. Join; areC. To join; isD. Joins; are2. ________ lots of vegetables ________ good for our health.A. Eating; isB. Eat; areC. To eat; isD. Eats; are参考答案：1.A 2. A2、作宾语。

(1).在初中阶段我们需要掌握的后跟动词-ing形式作宾语的词语有dislike, consider, enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practice, suggest, give up, put off, keep on, be busy, have fun, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be \get used to, look forward to, feel like, thanks for等。

英语非谓语单词及答案(2)一、选择题1．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought2．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help3．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking4．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 5．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 6．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 7．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what 8．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 9．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 10．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how11．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had12．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read13．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 14．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 15．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play16．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved17．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 18．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 19．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 20．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching21．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising22．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 23．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 24．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 25．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam26．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives27．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left28．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut29．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 30．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives32．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 33．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 34．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made 35．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 36．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling37．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients. --I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring38．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 39．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise40．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited 41．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won 42．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 43．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 44．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold45．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing46．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting47．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some v oluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing48．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that49．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind t hat. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working50．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】句意：你认为功夫电影《木兰》怎么样？它来源于一个古老的中国故事。