高考英语易错词汇解析especiallyspecially用法

【高频考点解读】往年考查的重点是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。

近三年来考点开头涉及多个形容词作前置定语的排列挨次、形容词及形容词短语作状语，形容词和副词的词义比较和具体运用。

要复习好这一块的学问，考生不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础学问，还要把握同义词辨析和一词多义等重点学问。

【热点题型】题型一倍数表达法例1、This restaurant wasn’t ________that other restaurant we went to.A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as【提分秘籍】1．倍数表达法的常见结构①A is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B②A is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B③A is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of＋B④A is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B⑤A is＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句The money he earns is three times that of hers.＝He earns twice more than her.＝He earns three times as much as her.＝He earns three times what she earns.他的收入是她的三倍。

2．假如出名词，表示倍数时可用以下两种结构：(1)倍数＋more＋名词＋than(2)倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋其他＋asAmericans eat more than twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.美国人现在每个人吃的蔬菜是1910年的两倍多。

Smoking is harmful to people’s health，killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.吸烟对人的健康有害，每年因抽烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的7倍多。

精选5篇高一英语知识点总结归纳高中是学习生涯中最辛苦的三年，而高中英语也是比较难的一门学科。

那么，如何学好高中英语呢?下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语学问点，盼望能关心到大家！高一英语学问点总结1as 可作关系代词，引导定语从句。

1.asas可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。

① 在限制性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。

Such men as heard him were deeply moved. 听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。

(as在定语从句中作heard的主语) Ive never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过像他讲的这样的故事。

(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift. 他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。

(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)比较：在the same高一英语学问点总结21. especially, speciallyespecially adv. 特别地;尤其是(1)侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的。

I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英语)(2) especially 后可接介词短语或从句。

I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.specially 侧重特意地、特地地做某事(后面常接for sb. 或to do sth.)I made a chocolate cake specially for you.2. boring, bored, boreboring adj. 令人厌烦的The book is very boring.bored adj. 感到厌烦的Im bored with the book.bore vt. 令人厌烦This book bores me.有些表示情感的及物动词，有与bore类似的用法。

形容词与副词1.【2012辽宁卷22】We used to see each other ______, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately【答案】B【解析】regularly定期地；有规律地。

句意：我们过去常见面，但去年以来我就没收到过他的来信。

especially特别，尤其，格外；particularly特别地，独特地；approximately近似地，大约。

用于强调目的(意为“特意”、“专门”), 通常用specially，有时可用especially，一般与表目的的不定式或介词for 短语连用。

We bought it specially for you. 这是我们特意为你买的。

I was asked specially to meet her. 特意要我去接她。

表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，一般用especially，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。

如：We want to invite some friends, especially Jim and John. 我们想邀请几个朋友，尤其是吉姆和约翰。

He likes the country, especially in spring. 他喜欢乡村，尤其是在春天。

Noise is unpleasant, especially when you’re trying to sleep. 噪音是令人不愉快的，尤其是当你想入睡的时候。

particularly往往着重说明与同类事物不同的个别事物。

The visitors admired his paintings, but particularly the portrait of his daughter.来访者赞赏他所有的绘画，特别是他女儿的画像。

高中英语高频度副词1.otherwise adv 否则2.meanwhile adv 期间，同时3.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地4.merely adv 仅仅，只5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

（的确这样）6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不9.instead adv 代替，相反10.p roperly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地11.s pecially adv 专门12.r eliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.s imply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过14.n amely adv 即，也就是15.b esides adv 除…..以外还有16.i ncreasingly adv 越来越多地17.n aturally adv 自然地18.f requently adv 经常地,频繁地19.e specially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly20.o bviously adv 显而易见 =apparently21.n ecessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地22.g enerally adv 一般地，通常地23.e ventually adv 最终，最后24.a doptble adv 可采用地,可收养地25.n eatly adv 整洁地26.e ntirely adv 完全地27.h ighly adv 高度地，非常地28.s trongly adv 强烈地，坚固地29.e xtremely adv 极端地，非常30.r easonably adv 合乎情理地31.e agerly adv 热切地；渴望地32.b adly adv 很，非常33.s lightly adv 稍微，轻微地34.e qually adv 平等地35.l ately adv 最近。