2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练05

2016届开封市高三五月份质量检测模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在．本．试题卷上做答无效．．．．．．．．。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.H ow many nights does the man want to have a room for?A. One.B. Three.C. Two.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a police station.B. In a shop.C. At a party.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and guest.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Hostess and guest.4. Who sent a new camera to the boy?A. His mother.B. His uncle.C. His sister.5. Where was the woman born?A. In Australia.B. In the U.S.A.C. In Britain.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

绝密★启用前注意事项：1。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。

答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2。

回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.写在试卷上无效。

3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效.4。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题;每小题1。

5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

Who might Jane be?A. The woman’s mother. B。

The man's wife。

C. The man’s mother。

2。

Where does the man want to go？A。

The seaside。

B. A bus stop. C。

A post office.3。

What does the woman mean？A. The man should quit Mr. Smith’s lessons。

B. The man can't graduate。

C。

The man has to take Mr. Smith’s lessons.4. What will the woman do？A。

Lend the man her typewriter. B。

Type something for the man。

C. Take a chance to guess。

5. What do we know about the woman?A。

一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1。

（2015年高考英语原创预测卷02浙江卷)Empty talk is harmful to the nation，while practical work can help _______ thrive。

A. that B。

this C。

itD。

which【答案】C2。

（江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练）Change can be scary，but it’s during transformations that some of the best opportunities present _______.A。

it B。

one C。

those D. themselves【答案】D【解析】themselves为反身代词指代opportunities, 作动词present的宾语.句意：变化可能会令人恐惧，但是就是在变化过程中，一些最好的机遇也会自己呈现出来(变化可能会有风险，然而最好的机遇都在你寻求改变时出现的)。

故选D。

3.（2015年高考英语原创预测卷03浙江卷）_______ he visited，he wasted no time hearing farmers' voices at home and in the fields.A。

Each time B。

In case C。

Even if D。

In time【答案】A【解析】句意：每次他下乡，他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。

这里each time意为：每次。

名词用作连词,引导时间状语从句。

所以选A.4.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷03浙江卷）-How long did David work here?—For half a year，he didn't leave much _______ on us.A. expressionB. instruction C . conclusionD. impression【答案】D【解析】句意：--大卫在这里工作了多久?——四年半,他没有给我们留下太深的印象。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练04一、单项填空1.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The doors here are really _______, all made of good wood like mahogany.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising _______ we fall.A. now thatB. every timeC. the first timeD. next time3.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)A growing number of people who have worked abroad are seeking working opportunities in China after meeting career _______ overseas.A. barriersB. criteriaC. phenomenaD. equipment4.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)Life _______ science, also known as anti-aging research, is the study of slowing down the processes of aging to lengthen both the maximum and average lifespan.A. expectationB. extensionC. protectionD. security5.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)Modern technology has enabled us to have easier _______ to huge amount of beneficial information, which was only found in paper books.A. admissionB. passageC. solutionD. access6.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)Parents seem to believe that for students of senior Grade 3, study is naturally their top _______, which requires their full attention and commitment .A. assessmentB. priorityC. awarenessD. preference7.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)The authority has issued documents to increase civil servants‟ salaries nationwide, which is connected with income _______ reform and finance reform.A. contributionB. compositionC. administrationD. distribution8.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)As the football match was _______, we kept cheering on both teams.A. in peaceB. in reliefC. in progressD. in place9.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)It's widely acknowledged that students should be judged _______ their overall quality rather than pure exam results.A. in need ofB. in charge ofC. in favor ofD. in terms of10.(湖北省2015届高三4仿真月供卷)The deaths of those brave souls will not have been _______ if the disaster serves to wake up France and the entire world.A. in dangerB. in vainC. in caseD. in return11.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Why this excellent magazine allows such an article to be printed is _______ me.A. aboveB. besideC. outsideD. beyond12.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Nowadays, many people walk to work ______ Copenhagen Conference calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.A. in relation toB. In addition toC. in opposition toD. in response to13.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)Life in the village is too _______ for a girl like Lily from Beijing; if you want any water you have to pump it up from a well.A. favorableB. harmoniousC. primitiveD. industrial14.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)If a man is only interested in your looks, that just shows how_______ he is.A. shallowB. shabbyC. subtleD. secure15.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)Many people like buying things on Jingdong Mall, for it introduces large delivery teams to ensure products to be _______ delivered to the clients.A. constantlyB. virtuallyC. genuinelyD. punctually16.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)I don‟t think Jenny was very _______: first she criticized me, and then she praised me.A. criticalB. efficientC. accurateD. consistent17.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)At the beginning, I was _______ about the Charity Program, butI was soon convinced.A. curiousB. skepticalC. systematicD. certain18.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it‟s _______ small when compared with others.A. relativelyB. approximatelyC. potentiallyD. roughly19.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)With the policy benefiting farmers, most of the villagers have a _______ source of income and live a happy life.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. secureD. subtle20.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)Your job here is only _______. You will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.A. permanentB. fundamentalC. compulsoryD. temporary21.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)Jane was the only one who _______ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and color.A. fulfilledB. accomplishedC. dismissedD. hesitated22.(湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三5月模拟考试)I have been coughing all morning; it seems that I have _______a terrible cold from somewhere.A. seen toB. picked upC. brought inD. taken on23.(湖北省2015届高三4仿真月供卷)Finding himself under from all quarters, he had no alternative but to _______ his scheme for the time being.A. accomplishB. abandonC. accumulateD. advocate24.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)Congratulations on your successful application for admission forstudy at York University. To _______ your acceptance of offer, you need to complete the following by the specified deadline.A. clarifyB. confirmC. sponsorD. accomplish25.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)“Our hospital policy, however, was not to _______ any patient, so we would see those who couldn‟t afford the fee.” said the doctor to the interviewer.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn awayD. turn over26.(湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生五月模拟)Anyone who has entered for the same competition before is _______ according to the regulations, so he is not allowed to.A. ruled outB. given outC. tried outD. made out27.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)I can‟t find an overcoat for you but fortunately I have come across this blanket which should _______ the same purpose of keeping you warm.A. preserveB. observeC. serveD. deserve28.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)In the busy city life, there are many people who are always occupied with work and _______ all their time and health to meet the social expectations.A. sacrificeB. commitC. involveD. absorb29.(湖北省七市州2015届高考教科研协作体4月联合考试)As is known to all, the campaign aimed at severely punishing those officials abusing their power doesn‟t _______ the ordinary people in China.A. break downB. set downC. let downD. look down30.(改编)A quick divorce can be _______ by a much longer and more painful period of haggling over(纠结)the fate of the family.A. succeededB. accompaniedC. stretchedD. substituted二、短文填词(改编自湖北省七市州2016届高三下学期3月联合调研)Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication, 1 include: texting, cell phones, email, and social media. 2 (use)these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster, 3it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation 4 (possess).Facial expression and body language can 5 (great)affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 6 (think)and feeling. Facial expression can 7 (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical 8 (feature). Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 9 (comfort)them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection 10 the people in the communication.三、完形填空(改编自江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)When Rebecca Saxon was diagnosed with cancer at the young age of 27, she thought her life was over. But in her darkest hour, inspiration ___1___ and she found a way of turning her misfortune into ___2___.Following her cancer treatment, Rebecca ___3___ a successful business "Something Blue Bridal Shoes" — a ___4___ range of wedding footwear, which is about wedding shoes for brides.Rebecca says: I started doing ___5___ of wedding shoes with blue soles when I was halfway through my cancer treatment. I had a hit a real low and was ___6___ that whole “Will I live or die?” situation. But I decided that I was going to ___7___ and fight this cancer. The sketches were my ___8___ and the way I ___9___ the many hours spent in a hospital room.“I had no idea what was going to happen to me. But I knew I had to be ___10___ if I was going to overcome this treatment. I told myself this was not going to be the end for me. I decided to ___11___ my negative feelings and start drawing."“I had always loved ___12___ when I was younger. Several of my friends were getting married ___13___ so weddings were very much in the air. So ___14___, I would be drawing designs for bridal gowns and other garments.“___15___ then I started sketching wedding footwear—designing shoes with ___16___ blue soles which were super comfy(舒适的)too. I thought it would be a lovely way of ___17___ the …something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue‟ tradition.“___18___ really helped me deal with my treatment. Rebecca was given the all-clear in August 2011.___19___ the encouragement of her boyfriend, Mike Bandar, she then turned her dreams into her reality and set up “Something Blue Bridal Shoes”. Each brand shoe from the collection has a blue sole, ___20___ theage-old tradition of what a bride should wear at her wedding for good luck.1. A. stuck B. subscribed C. struck D. submitted2. A. advantage B. achievement C. assumption D. accident3. A. arranged B. launched C. distributed D. assigned4. A. strange B. famous C. colorful D. unique5. A. sketches B. maps C. pictures D. outlines6. A. going through B. looking through C. putting through D. seeing through7. A. build myself up B. pick myself up C. make myself up D. give myself up8. A. hobby B. relaxation C. release D. interest9. A. wiped away B. took up C. finished up D. got through10. A. energetic B. happy C. realistic D. positive11. A. challenge B. hold C. channel D. hide12. A. beauty B. fashion C. nature D. optimism13. A. at any time B. all the time C. in no time D. at the time14. A. eventually B. initially C. theoretically D. originally15. A. And B. So C. Therefore D. But16. A. comprehensive B. distinctive C. impressive D. instructive17. A. combining B. installing C. associating D. including18. A. Drawing B. Laughing C. Designing D. Reading19. A. For B. As C. In D. With20. A. performing B. pretending C. predicting D. providing：。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练02一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1. (2015年高考英语原创预测卷 02浙江卷)Empty talk is harmful to the nation, whilepractical work can help _______ thrive.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which 【答案】C2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Change can be sca ry, but it’sduring transformations that some of the best opportunities present _______.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. themselves 【答案】D【解析】themselves为反身代词指代opportunities, 作动词present的宾语。

句意：变化可能会令人恐惧, 但是就是在变化过程中, 一些最好的机遇也会自己呈现出来(变化可能会有风险，然而最好的机遇都在你寻求改变时出现的)。

故选D。

3.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)_______ he visited, he wasted no time hearingfarmers' voices at home and in the fields.A. Each timeB. In caseC. Even ifD. In time 【答案】A【解析】句意：每次他下乡，他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。

这里each time意为：每次。

名词用作连词，引导时间状语从句。

所以选A。

4.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)—How long did David work here?—For half a year, he didn't leave much _______ on us.A. expressionB. instruction C . conclusion D. impression【答案】D【解析】句意：——大卫在这里工作了多久？——四年半，他没有给我们留下太深的印象。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练03一、单项填空1. (江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷二)College students should learn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _______ way around.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. any other2.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷03福建卷)According to RocketNews24, more than a few others expressed hope that they too, could find a gem _______ they chomp down on the seafood snack, losing a tooth or two notwithstanding.A. whenB. the next timeC. next timeD. the instant3.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—Who can believe that Carl, a shy man, should have fought with his boss?—Well, if one means trouble, _______ just can’t be helped.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it4.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)Would you like to go to the concert this evening? I’m sorry it’s at a such short _______ but I was only given the tickets today.A. attentionB. noticeC. coincidenceD. concern5.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)After further education in the USA, his knowledge and _______ were finally recognized by his employer.A. competenceB. consciousnessC. conservationD. convenience6.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The patient’s family has expressed their _______ to the press in letters for the money raised.A. purposeB. apologiesC. gratitudeD. sympathy7.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Finding information in today’s world is easy.The _______ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)We usually go to Italy for our holiday, but we thought we would go to France this year, _______ a change.A. in case ofB. in terms ofC. by way ofD. by reason of9. (浙江省杭州市2016年高考英语模拟)_______ large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement because of the ever-increasing number of cars these years.A. In spite ofB. Regardless of C .By means of D. On account of10.(浙江省杭州市2016年高考英语模拟)The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but _______ the box office receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in line withD. in favor of11.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The Internet Plus will bring about the fourth industrial revolution for manufacturing _______ the conventional business models.A. in charge ofB. in contrast toC. in defense ofD. in proportion to12.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It is important to know what colours look good _______ your skin before you buy clothes.A. forB. uponC. againstD. with13.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)In spite of the _______ positive image, the company is being accused of illegal actions and it will probably not survive in the country.A. aggressiveB. universalC. ridiculousD. previous14.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)My good performance in the job interview left me _______ about my future and about what I can do here.A. optimisticB. sensitiveC. puzzledD. embarrassed15.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)There are many sayings in English urging us to be _______. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket, ”and “Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched. ”A. ambitiousB. cautiousC. mercifulD. punctual16.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Some celebrities were criticized for their _______ attitude towards drugs and accused of thinking they were “above the law”.A. informalB. casualC. positiveD. immoral17.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)To protect our conditions of existence, we should develop possible _______ forms to replace plastic bags, such as paper or disposable clothing bags.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique18.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)I’m afraid I’m not _______ to help with the talent s how, for I am busy with my own project.A. reliableB. convenientC. availableD. accessible19.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Every spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so _______ that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.A. automaticallyB. abundantlyC. apparentlyD. approximately20.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It’s clever of her to _______ make this dress larger so as to allow for shrinking when it is washed.A. mainlyB. largelyC. reasonablyD. purposely21.(浙江省杭州市2016年高考英语模拟)HTC Corp will _______ smart phone-based virtual reality goggles as part of its broader efforts to diversify in the near future.A. releaseB. recommendC. subscribeD. command22.(浙江省杭州市2016年高考英语模拟)—Hi, Mum. What are you doing ? You looks so busy. Need my help?—No, honey. I’m decorating the Christmas tree. It seems to _______ quicker every year.A. come backB. come overC. come aroundD. come out23.(浙江省杭州市2016年高考英语模拟)I wanted to _______ this problem with him over the phone, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall.A. set downB. appeal toC. sort outD. turn up24.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)You must _______ what Joseph tells you, for he is good at making good stories.A. discountB. defendC. depositD. dominate25.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)I used to like black sausage but when I found out how it is made it _______ me right _______.A. put; throughB. put; upC. put; offD. put; down26.(江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)There was n’t time to finish all the games last night and so some have had to be _______ until next weekA. carried overB. taken overC. got overD. turned over27.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)If you _______ yourself to an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot change it.A. commitB. transferC. applyD. resign28.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It is claimed that hundreds of people who were desperate to attend the concert were _______ from the stadium because it was full last night.A. put downB. hung upC. taken overD. turned away29.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _______ a scientific theory.A. confirmB. claimC. concludeD. calculate30.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)If you do fall out of the boat, your life jacket will help you to _______ until we can find you out.A. stay upB. come upC. make upD. stand up二、短文填词(改编自山东省潍坊第一中学2016届高三下学期起初考试)I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention to in class. ___1___ my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question ___2___ (correct), I have a strong sense of achievement.Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful ___ 3___ (express) and key words are ___ 4___ we want to take down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better ___ 5___ (understand) of them. Of course, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.To develop my interest in English, after class I ___ 6___ (wide) read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.___ 7___ (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk___ 8___English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always___ 9___ (give) me a sense of pride, ___ 10___ in turn inspires me to learn English better.三、完形填空(改编自江苏省扬州中学2016届高三4月质量监测)As more cities and companies become increasing international, there is a growing number of children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often 1 to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a(n) 2 impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks 3 history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly 4 lives, a key 5 in describing TCKs. They often 6 their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents’ culture. They are 7 to new cultures and to other people in the community who 8move constantly. Their numbers 9 into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Ease of 10and constant relocation of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this11 .The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have 12 a host of cultural identities, and have built relationships to all the cultures, 13 not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCK’s life experience, the sense of 14 is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are no 15 . But it is 16 , after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare 17 and local issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-culturalists and 18 future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators. They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their global and19 lives. So, whatever one chooses to label the international students as—TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls—we will gain unbelievable 20 ___.1. A. submitted B. appealed C. subscribed D. referred2. A. tremendous B. temporary C. immediate D. initial3. A. down on B. forward to C. up to D. back on4. A. adventurous B. mobile C. civilized D. primitive5. A. factor B. reason C. cause D. figure6. A. accompany B. divide C. drive D. invite7. A. submitted B. exposed C. addicted D. committed8. A. frequently B. also C. rarely D. altogether9. A. extend B. burst C. break D. change10. A. communication B. travel C. interaction D. export11. A. tradition B. trend C. option D. burden12. A. revealed B. discovered C. accumulated D. accelerated13. A. as B. while C. when D. so14. A. achievement B. belonging C. possessing D. responsibility15. A. exception B. denying C. doubtful D. different16. A. universal B. vital C. clear D. essential17. A. international B. updated C. complicated D. specific18. A. luckily B. hopefully C. necessarily D. generally19. A. professional B. spiritual C. material D. colorful20. A. awards B. rewards C. popularity D. success：。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练02一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1. (2015年高考英语原创预测卷 02浙江卷)Empty talk is harmful to the nation, whilepractical work can help _______ thrive.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which 【答案】C2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Change can be sca ry, but it’sduring transformations that some of the best opportunities present _______.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. themselves 【答案】D【解析】themselves为反身代词指代opportunities, 作动词present的宾语。

句意：变化可能会令人恐惧, 但是就是在变化过程中, 一些最好的机遇也会自己呈现出来(变化可能会有风险，然而最好的机遇都在你寻求改变时出现的)。

故选D。

3.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)_______ he visited, he wasted no time hearingfarmers' voices at home and in the fields.A. Each timeB. In caseC. Even ifD. In time 【答案】A【解析】句意：每次他下乡，他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。

这里each time意为：每次。

名词用作连词，引导时间状语从句。

所以选A。

4.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)—How long did David work here?—For half a year, he didn't leave much _______ on us.A. expressionB. instruction C . conclusion D. impression【答案】D【解析】句意：——大卫在这里工作了多久？——四年半，他没有给我们留下太深的印象。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练09一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—Lend me some more money, will you? —Sorry, I’ve got _______ at hand myself. You know the iPhone 6 cost me all I had just now.A. nothingB. no oneC. noneD. no【答案】C2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)I just choose a simpler lifestyle,_______ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive.A. thatB. itC. oneD. another 【答案】C【解析】句意：我只是选择了一种更简单的生活方式，一种可以到处骑自行车，不必为生活奔忙的生活方式。

one是a simpler lifestyle的同位语。

3.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The entire hall burst into a greatcheer and applause _______ the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman.A. untilB. whileC. by the timeD. the moment【答案】D【解析】句意：当诺贝尔获奖者在主席的陪同下出现在台上时，整个大厅爆发出掌声和欢呼声。

until直到；while当……时候；by the time到……为止；the moment一……就。

.until用于肯定句时，谓语应该用延续性动词，while引导的状语从句中谓语也应该是延续性动词，而burst 和appear都是短暂性动词，排除A、B选项；by the time后面的从句如果是过去时态，则主句应该用过去完成时，故选D。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练03一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1. (江苏省清江中学2016届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷二)College students should learn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _______ way around.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. any other【答案】B2.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 03福建卷)According to RocketNews24, more than a fewothers expressed hope that they too, could find a gem _______ they chomp down on the seafood snack, losing a tooth or two notwithstanding.A. whenB. the next timeC. next timeD. the instant【答案】B【解析】句意：根据日本趣味网RocketNews24报道，很多人表示希望自己能是下一个在这款海鲜零食里吃到珍珠的幸运儿，即使可能要磕掉一两颗牙齿。

notwithstanding意为：纵然，即使。

选择状语从句关系词的一个依据是，看前后句子之间的关系。

the nexttime意为：下一次，名词短语作连词，引导时间状语从句。

the instant作连词，意为：一……就……。

综上所述可知选B。

3.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—Who can believe that Carl, a shyman, should have fought with his boss?—Well, if one means trouble, _______ just can’t be helped.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it【答案】D【解祈】【解析】选D。

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列01（冲刺段）一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(原创)China began relaxing the original family planning policy in January 2014, allowing a coupleto have a second baby on condition that _______ is an only child.A. anotherB. bothC. allD. either【答案】D2.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 02福建卷)We need some more facts and figures _______ we take thefinal decision.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. until【答案】C【解析】句意: 我们需要更多的事实和数据才能做出最后的决定。

before引导时间状语从句, 意思是“在……之前”“……之后才”。

3.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 01江苏卷)On top of a gardener, Mrs. Johnson has also taken up an_______ as a wine-maker.A. inspirationB. ambitionC. affairD. occupation【答案】D【解析】句意：除了做园艺工人外，约翰逊还从事酿酒师这个职业。

inspiration启示；ambition 雄心；affair事务；occupation职业，工作，占有，占领。

故选D。

4.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷 02江苏卷)Nowadays, people’s lifestyle has become remarkablyfast-paced and so in or der to catch up with such a pace of life, the _______ of sm art and time-saving methods is of great significance.A. abolitionB. abortionC. adoptionD. av oidance 【答案】C【解祈】句意：现在，人们的生活方式明显地变成了快节奏。

（浙江卷）2016年高考英语冲刺卷05第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．---Oh, Tom, what did you do this summer vacation?---Guess what? I had ______great fun in _______show performance “ Voice of China” .A. a; theB. the; theC. /; aD. /; the【答案】D考点：考查冠词2．As for the plan some agree while others don’t. I’m one of _____ opposed to it.A. whomB. thoseC. those whoD. who is【答案】B【解析】句意：至于那个计划，一些人赞成而其他人反对。

我说反对计划的那些人之一。

those 作of的宾语，空后的opposed to为过去分词短语作those的后置定语，be opposed to反对，oppose为及物动词，其后没有宾语，应用过去分词。

根据句意应选B。

考点：考查代词3．It may be necessary to stop _____ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons．A． at intervals B． at random C． at ease D． at length 【答案】A【解析】A．at intervals不时；B．at random随意；C．at ease自由自在；D．at length 终于。

句意：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点，故选A。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练10一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2016届高三教学情况调研二)In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit _______ genders, not just women.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. other【答案】A2.(江苏省南通市2016届高三第三次调研测试)Echo is always complaining about her job as a cashier, but frankly it’s _______ to have a job in these difficult days.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing【答案】C【解析】it’s something意为“已经不错了”，类例：that’s something真了不起！句意：Echo总是抱怨她当出纳员的工作。

但是说实话，在这些艰难的日子里能找到份工作就已经不错了。

故选C。

3.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Talking about his success, the famous scientist said, “I’ve been lucky _______ there are many people who have helped me”.A. except thatB. now thatC. so thatD. in that【答案】D【解析】句意：谈到他的成功，那位著名的科学家说道：“我很幸运，因为有许多人帮助我”。

except that 除了；now that既然；so that以便于；in that因为。

这里表示因果关系，故选D项。

4.(江苏省南通市2016届高三第三次调研测试)—I sometimes call my son abroad, but it’s expensive.—Why do you waste money _______ you could easily Wechat or QQ?A. whileB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】D【解析】when作连词用常见的意思为：在……时候；就在这时候；就在那个时候。

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列05（二模前）一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(浙江省嘉兴市2015届高三下学期教学测试二)The pronunciation of the speakers living in London is judged to be more native than _______ of the speakers from Liverpool.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those【答案】B2.(2015届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研二)We don’t need magic to change the world _______ we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: the power to imagine better, said J K Rowling.A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. when 【答案】D【解析】though然而；unless除非；before在……以前；D. when当……时候。

句意：改变世界不需要魔法，然而只要我们发挥出内在的力量：想象是更好的力量。

故选D。

They have only three copies when we need five.他们只有三本，而我们却需要五本。

3.(山东省枣庄市第十六中学北校区2015届高三10月月考)You can have some _______about what I have said,but you had better follow my orders as closely as possible.A. arrangementB. reservationC. enthusiasmD. conscience【答案】B【解析】arrangement安排；reservation贮存物，预定，保留态度；enthusiasm激情；conscience良心，良知。

2016届高考英语词汇一模前综合练05一、单项填空1.(浙江省富阳市第二中学2015届高三上第二次质量检测)If you are buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ________ for me?A. oneB. suchC. thatD. it2.(浙江省江山实验中学2015届高三9月月考)I agree with most of what her lecture sa id, but I don’t agree with ________ she said.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing3.(浙江省温州市十校联合体2015届高三第一次月考)Studying Tom’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ________ of McDonald’s.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all4.(山东省聊城市第一中学2015届高三10月阶段性检测)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since5.(江西省五校2015届高三第一次联考) I’ll go to the party with you ________ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. as thoughB. in order thatC. in thatD. on condition that6.(浙江省江山实验中学2015届高三9月月考)—How are you, Jack?—________, I’m rather sick.A. In additionB. As a matter of factC. On the other handD. On the contrary7.(浙江省温州市十校联合体2015届高三上学期期初联考)More and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _________ that they or their family members need medical care.A. in orderB. in needC. in caseD. in hope8.(安徽省蚌埠市五河县高级中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)Success in life does n’t happen________.It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.A. by accidentB. by designC. by forceD. by choice9.(北京市房山区周口店中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)He is writing a letter ________ a pen that I have never seen before.A. byB. withC. forD. at10.(2015届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)It’s illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ________ favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for11.(2015届江苏连云港赣榆海头高级中学高三上期中)—Foreign trade has been developing very fast in Guangdong.—Yes, Guangdong is China’s largest province ______ foreign trade volume.A. in term ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. in favor of12.(2015届湖北武汉市武昌区高三元月调考)The way he acted towards people was to keep on good terms with them ______ principle, which was usually thought little of.A. at the mercy ofB. at the risk ofC. at the expense ofD. at the bottom of13.(浙江省绍兴市第一中学2015届高三上学期期中)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach14.(浙江省杭州市萧山区第三高级中学2015届高三第二次阶段考试)He decided to adopt a different _______ to teaching the language in a natural way.A. methodB. meansC. wayD. approach15.(2015届湖北荆门市高三元月调研考试)It was a remarkable ________ that John should turn up here just whenwe needed him.A. convenienceB. coincidenceC. characteristicD. contribution16.(福建省龙岩市2015届高三上学期质量检查)_______ is part of children’s nature. They always insist ongetting to the bottom of everything.A. MotivationB. ImitationC. GenerosityD. Curiosity17.(2015届江苏南京盐城两市高三第一次模拟)Maury Brown of Forbes reports that Major Lea gue Baseball’s annual ________ for 2014 will top $9 billion.A. allowancesB. revenuesC. ratesD. accounts18.(2015届江苏无锡普通高中高三上期中)President Xi Jinping made an inspection tour of Beijing Normal University on the eve of Teachers' Day, saying "To become a good teacher, one must have lofty ideals, good _______, solid knowledge and a kind heart. "A. interestsB. regulationsC. identitiesD. virtues19.(内蒙古赤峰市宁城县2015届高三12月月考)Unfortunately the restaurant he recommended fell short of our _______.A. expectationsB. advantagesC. opportunitiesD. contributions20.(福建省福州市闽清高级中学等四校2015届高三上学期期中联考)We all felt a sense of _______ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya.A. dangerB. reliefC. emergencyD. achievement21.(浙江省温州市十校联合体2015届高三上学期期中联考)She failed to gain ________ to the university of her choice, which made her upset.A. explanationB. contributionC. admissionD. access22.(浙江省温州市十校联合体2015届高三上学期期中联考)The school makes every effort to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full ________.A. profitB. anniversaryC. sympathyD. potential23.(浙江省温州市十校联合体2015届高三上学期期初联考)The more _________ we take the safety standards, the further we can speed up the development of the school bus industry.A. constantlyB. seriouslyC. generallyD. immediately24.(江西省六校2015届高三上学期第一次联考)I’m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had ________ today.A. as tiring a day asB. as a tiring dayC. tiring as a day asD. day as a tiring as25.(浙江省富阳市第二中学2015届高三上第二次质量检测)She was so _______ that she wouldn’t give in until she received a full apology.A. simpleB. luckyC. stubbornD. proper26.(浙江省富阳市第二中学2015届高三上第二次质量检测)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ________recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually27.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)It is reported that a storm is on its way, but the weather today is ________ warm and sunny.A. luckilyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly28.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)He tried his best many times. ________, he made his way.A. OtherwiseB. In other wordsC. ThereforeD. In a word29.(浙江省绍兴市第一中学2015届高三上学期期中)Even given________ fuel, the current rate of increase of energy consumption cannot continue for much longer.A. adequateB. accurateC. absentD. confident30.(浙江省桐乡第一中学等四校2015届高三上学期期中联考) Things go back to ________ since we paid off all our debts.A. formalB. regularC. commonD. normal31.(浙江省桐乡第一中学等四校2015届高三上学期期中联考)She had a pretty _______look indicating that she had done something wrong to Jim.A. innocentB. guiltyC. considerateD. disappointed32.(山东省德州市第一中学2015届高三10月月考)—We didn’t expect there were so many suggestions ________ at the meeting.—Really, now what they _______is how we deal with these suggestions.A. come up, concern aboutB. that are come up, are concerned withC. came up, concernD. coming up, are concerned about33.(山东省桓台县第二中学2015届高三上学期第二次检测)Our class ________ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ________ our class.A. consists of, are made up ofB. is consisted of, make upC. consists of, make upD. is consisted of, are made up of34.(山东省聊城市第一中学2015届高三10月阶段性检测)He ________ after a few day’s treatment in hospital.A. picked upB. made upC. took upD. looked up35.(四川省成都市高新区2015届高三9月月考)A new product must be _________ before it comes into use.A. given outB. tried outC. put outD. made out36.(浙江省富阳市第二中学2015届高三上第二次质量检测) In much of the animal world, night is the time ________ for sleep - pure and simple.A. set downB. set offC. set upD. set aside37.(浙江省富阳市第二中学2015届高三上第二次质量检测)—So you didn’t say hello to Miss Wang last night?—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she ________ me and walked on.A. refusedB. deniedC. missedD. ignored38. (山东省桓台县第二中学2015届高三上学期第二次检测)The rare animals would _______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die outB. die upC. die downD. die away39.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)The driver had to ________because the traffic light had turned red.A. set upB. shut upC. catch upD. pull up40.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)If he can ________his natural ability with hard work, he should be a success..A. connectB. combineC. linkD. join41.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)The argument went on for hours as neither sidewould________.A. give inB. give awayC. give offD. give out42.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)The lecture was so complex that I simply couldn’t ________ at all. Could you explain it to me?A. bring onB. bring inC. take onD. take in43.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)After all that hard work, you really ________a three-dayholiday.A. replaceB. deserveC. respectD. admire44.(浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考)One of the tourists ________ from the tour group. That was why the tour guide lost his temper.A. kept awayB. broke awayC. took awayD. gave away45.(浙江省江山实验中学2015届高三9月月考)After walking in the Shanghai World Expo for a whole day, my legs ________ under me and I couldn’t w alk any farther.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away二、完形填空(改编自江西省遂川中学2015届高三上学期第一次月考)Some years ago when I was in my second year in university, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome' s 1 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so 2 that I decided to write an article about her.I 3 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 4 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I5 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 6 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with," Can you tell me..." I soon realized that 7 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 8 was almost unbearable (不可容忍的). I struggled for days 9 draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didn’t take long. My manuscript10 . How stupid of me ! I thought. How could I 11 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 12 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 13 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and 14 the editor's letter in disbelief:Dear Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 15 materials. Please add those and return thearticle immediately. We would like to 16 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to 17 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 18 writing. Today, I have become a full-time writer. Looking back on this 19 , I learned a very important lesson: You can't 20 to doubt yourself.1.A. joy B. speech C. voice D. smile2.A. active B. moved C. satisfied D. proud3.A. visited B. emailed C. phoned D. interviewed4.A. refused B. agreed C. hesitated D. paused5.A. replied B. discovered C. knew D. explained6.A. seriously B. patiently C. nervously D. quietly7.A. fooling B. blaming C. inviting D. urging8.A. hardship B. failure C. pressure D. comment9.A. on B. with C. by D. in10.A. disappeared B. returned C. spread D. improved11. A. compare B. survive C. compete D. struggle12.A. ignore B. deliver C. receive D. face13.A. repairing B. cleaning C. decorating D. leaving14.A. read B. saw C. found D. noticed15.A. memorial B. private C. relevant D. reliable16.A. broadcast B. publish C. create D. assess17.A. prepare B. escape C. recover D. concentrate18.A. enjoyable B. energetic C. typical D. endless19.A. success B. experience C. benefit D. accident20.A. attempt B. pretend C. afford D. expect：。

阶段综合·检测训练(用时:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小A.At the airport.B.In a shop.C.At the railway station.A.A blood test.B.A job interview.C.A physical examination.A.At 9:00.B.At 9:15.C.At 10:00.A.Snowy.B.Warm.C.Rainy.A.The man can live with her parents.B.She will rent an apartment for him.C.The man should book a cheaper hotel.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

A.General manager.B.Secretary.C.Department manager.答案:A7.What do you think the man will do this weekend?A.Have relaxation.B.Continue working.C.Help the woman.答案:AA.Master and servant.B.Boss and secretary.C.Shift leader and worker.答案:C9.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Repairing machines.B.Operating machines.C.Designing machines.答案:B10.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Left-handers can’t run the machines.B.The woman only uses her right hand.C.The woman is more skillful than the man.答案:CA.She didn’t work hard.B.She wasn’t on time.C.She didn’t tell the truth.答案:B12.Why are they going to have an interview?A.To find someone to teach their kids.B.To find someone to clean the house.C.To find someone to look after their kids.答案:C13.What quality is a must in the man’s opinion?A.Being hard-working.B.Being honest.C.Being friendly.答案:BA.A guide.B.A reporter.C.A governor.答案:B15.How does the man feel about the present state of the forest?A.Nervous.B.Curious.C.Worried.答案:C16.What does the man expect the government to do?A.To offer guidance.B.To give them money.C.To provide volunteers.答案:AA.His wife’s hobbies.B.His after-work activities.C.His success as an expert climber.答案:B18.What is the man going to do next year?A.To climb the Alps with his wife.B.To enter for the London Marathon.C.To complete a course of climbing.答案:B19.Why does the man run every day?A.To keep fit and healthy.B.To finish a course in physical training.C.To solve some difficult problems.答案:A20.When did the man do easy climbs in the Alps?A.Twenty years ago.st year.C.A few years ago.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(2016年浙江高考英语押题卷)Though Tom’s excuse for being absent was as good as_______ other, I don’t believe it was a fact.A. oneB. eachC. everyD. any【答案】D【解析】句意：尽管汤姆缺席的借口好像很不错，但是我不相信那是事实。

as good as any other 后面省略了excuse。

故选D项。

2.(2016年第三次全国大联考江苏卷)The fire took place in Tianjin Harbor and the damage_______ caused could be very expensive, especially when we consider the physical andpsychological losses.A. oneB. whichC. thatD. it【答案】D【解析】句意：大火发生在天津港，它所带来的破坏是巨大的，我们认为尤其是物质和心理上的损失。

此题考查代词的用法，特指代前面提过的大火，故需要用“it”，所以答案为D。

3.(2016年第三次全国大联考浙江卷)It cost the lady much to have broken the law. I wonderwhy she stole things _______ she could easily afford them.A. in caseB. so thatC. whenD. unless 【答案】C4.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Expanding populations andsteadily improving communications brought more trade and contact, but also more_______ between social groups.A. cooperationB. frictionC. liberationD.distribution【答案】B【解析】句意：(不断)增加的人口和稳步改善的通讯带来了更多的贸易和交流(机会)，但是也导致了社会团体之间更多的冲突。

2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练08一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well.A. itB. thatC. oneD. which【答案】C2.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)_______ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. ThenB. WhenC. WhileD. As【答案】C【解析】句意：虽然我说克兰西是一个聪明的孩子，但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。

as 引导让步状语从句时，需要倒装，所以排除。

故选C项while表示让步关系。

3.(江苏省徐州、连云港、宿迁三市2016届高三最后一次模拟) —Why do you choose to workwith special needs children?— I think it will add a new _______ to my life.A. versionB. dimensionC. illusionD. Occasion【答案】B【解析】句意：——你为什么选择和特殊需要的孩子一起工作？——我认为会给我的生活增加新的阅历。

“add a new dimension to my life”意思是“给我的生活增加新的阅历”，在英语中是常见的表达方式，其他用词都不符合英语的表达习惯。

4.(江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Nowadays, few people develop thehabit of keeping a supply of oil-lamps in the house in case of power _______.A. failureB. absenceC. lackD. drop 【答案】C【解析】句意：如今，很少有人为了防能源短缺，养成保存油灯供应的习惯。

2016高考冲刺模拟卷(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

( A )The sharing economy has grown in recent years to include everything from apartment sharing to car sharing to community tool sharing.Since 2009,a new form of sharing economy has been emerging in neighborhoods throughout the US and around the world—Little Free Libraries.The libraries are boxes placed in neighborhoods from which residents can withdraw and deposit books.Little Free Libraries come in all shapes and sizes.Some libraries also have themes,focusing on books for children,adults,or tour guides.In 2009,Tod Bol built the first Little Free Library as a gift to his mother,who was a devoted reader.When he saw the people of his community gathering around it,exchanging conversations as well as books,he knew he wanted to take his simple idea further.“I think Little Free Libraries open the door to conversations we want to have with each other.” Bol said.Since then,his idea has become a movement,spreading from state to state and country to country.According to ,there are now 18,000 of the little structures around the world,located in each of the 50 US states and 70 countries in Europe,Africa and Asia.The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries.But an Atlantic article says the little structures serve as a cure for a world of e-reader downloads.The little wooden boxes are refreshingly physical and human.For many people,the sense of discovery is Little Free Libraries’main appeal.“A girl walking home from school might pick up a graphic novel that gets her excited about reading;a man on his way to the bus stop might find a volume of poetry that changes his outlook on life,”says the Atlantic article.“Every book is a potential source of inspiration.”21.How do Little Free Libraries get their books?( )A.Citizens shared them.B.Tod Bol donated them. government provided them.D.The communities bought them.22.Why did Tod Bol want to build more Little Free Libraries?( )A.He wanted to promote his idea worldwide.B.He was inspired by the sharing economy.C.They can offer neighbors more chances to talk.D.They are a gift to please his mother.23.Little Free Libraries attract readers most in that .A.they connect strangers togetherB.they are located all over the worldC.they are in various shapes and sizesD.they may give readers a sense of discovery( B )Primary Source Holiday Shopping Night at Ten Thousand Villages Brookline.●Shop for your holiday gifts and give back to Primary Source at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday,December 4! 15% of all sales from 3:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m.that day will be donated to PrimarySource.Join us for light refreshments and enjoy beautiful handmade gifts from artisans around the world.All are welcome!Primary Source’ s Holiday Shopping NightFriday,December 43:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m.Ten Thousand Villages226 Harvard Street,Brookline,Massachusetts (Coolidge Corner)Download our flyer and tell your friends!Ten Thousand Villages provides vital,fair income for the people from developing countries by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in North America.Learn more and preview toys,home decor,jewelry,and other gifts online.●Can’t join us on Dec.4? At GoodShop,30% of your spending will be given to Primary Source.The next time you’re ready to make an online purchase,visit and enter “ Primary Source” in the space provided.Click “verify” and choose from more than seven hundred popular stores and sites,from Apple to Zappos.GoodShop is free and easy to use,and each purchase you make will help Primary Source provide global education materials for schools all over new England.24.What is Ten Thousand Villages?( )A.A town.B.A website.C.A shop.D.An organization.25.The underlined word “flyer” probably means .A.a softwareB.an e-bookC.a ticketD.an advertisement26.People can give money to Primary Source by buying gifts .A.at Ten Thousand Villages on FridayB.at GoodShop onlineC.at Ten Thousand Villages at 5:00 p.m.D.at any shop or e-shop27.If you pay $10 for a gift at GoodShop, in the end.A.7 dollars will go to GoodShopB.3 dollars will go to GoodShopC.7 dollars will go to Primary SourceD.10 dollars will go to schools in new England( C )The earth provides us with almost everything that we need to eat,sleep,work and entertain.To do all this,we use the earth’s resources.Because some of us have more buying power,they end up using more resources than they usually need.At the same time,we also create a great deal of waste and pollution.So we also need to think about how much land we use to deal with that waste.Then two things happen:first,large numbers of the world’s population get much less resources than they need to live;second,the earth is damaged.The amounts of resources we consumed are like footprints.They show whose lifestyles are a burden on the earth and whose lifestyles are not.Because a few people eat up most of the earth’s resources,the majority have to bear the consequences—like pollution.This is the ecological footprints that the earth keeps in its memory.Some years ago,a famous expert,called William Rees,developed this idea of the ecological footprints.Today,this idea has become like a magnifying glass (放大镜).It allows us to see whether we are living lives in a way that keeps the earth in a reasonably good shape.Once the earth goes out of shape,there is no hope for human beings.Countries like the United States and Canada have big ecological footprints.Rees calculated that the average amount of energy and materials consumed by a Canadian is what a land of 4.3 hectares can produce.India has a footprint of 0.4.This means that the energy and materials consumed by an Indian is what 0.4 hectares of land can produce.But if we look more carefully,we will find that even within India,the footprints of the city Indian are much larger than the rural Indian.28.Which of the following is the best title for this text?( )A.Footprints on the earthB.How to protect the earthC.Footprints of wild animalsD.How to reduce pollution on the earth29.Our footprints on the earth refer to .A.the cities we buildB.the cultures we createC.the marks we leave on roads behind usD.the resources we use and the waste we produce30.According to the text,rich people .A.should give more money to the poorB.are using too many resourcesC.are helping the poor to live better livesD.should live in rural areas with the poor31.We learn from the text that Rees .A.put forward the idea of the ecological footprintsB.thought highly of the United States and CanadaC.thought India was an extremely poor countryD.thought rich people made great contributions to society( D )Birds learn how to fly much like a human baby learns to walk:a combination of instinct (本能)and practice.Not all birds are instinctive flyers,however.Flightless birds,such as penguins and ostriches (鸵鸟),no longer have the instinct to imitate their cousins.The newborn of bird species that can fly,such as pigeons and hummingbirds,have a sense that it is a natural pare this to a human baby who instinctively understands that standing upright is a natural goal to achieve.Most birds cannot fly until their muscle structure has had time to develop.At that time,a nest is their entire world.Baby birds are not responsible for food gathering or protection of their nest,so they develop psychological dependence.Parent birds begin to teach their baby birds the importance of flying by remaining a short distance away from the nest during feeding.If the young birds are to survive,they must step away from the nest.Frequently,this means a few hard falls to the ground followed by a long trip back to the safety of the nest.All practice,awkward as it may seem,does teach the baby birds about the mechanics of flight.Falls to the ground become more controlled as the young bird stretches out its wings,and short jumps back to the nest become longer flight.Parent birds continue to encourage them to leave the nest for longer periods of time.Some species even adopt a tough love policy,leaving the baby birds alone to develop their own instincts.After a few weeks of practice and imitation,young birds learn more advanced flying techniques:how to use the wind for lift and how to make controlled landings.Eventually,all of these become instinctive and young birds can start families of their own.For birds,flying is a demanding exercise.Fortunately,many birds have air sacs (气囊)that act as human lungs,and each breath a bird takes is much more concentrated than humans’breath.Birds also have very well-developed pectoral (胸部的)muscles for constant wing movement and a strong heart for endurance.Most birds are actually swimming through the air,using the weight of the air beneath them to keep themselves in the air.32.What birds and human babies have in common is that they .A.have to learn new things to surviveB.are born with some kind of instinctC.have many goals to achieveD.like to imitate their cousins as they grow33.Why do parent birds stay a short distance away from the nest during feeding?( )A.To let baby birds know flying is important.B.To make baby birds more independent.C.To develop baby birds’ muscle structure.D.To make baby birds become brave.34.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?( )A.Body structure that helps birds fly.B.The similarity between birds and humans.C.Difficulties birds might meet when they fly.D.The advantages birds have when they fly.35.What would be the best title for the passage?( )A.Practice makes perfectB.How do birds learn how to fly?C.Birds have an instinct for survivalD.Why do some birds adopt a tough love policy?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省2016届高考英语冲刺卷（二）考试时间：120分钟；注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。

3．考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。

第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．效．。

注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在试卷上无效。

3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why didn’t the woman watch the movie last night?A. She didn’t know it was onB. Her cousin came over to her houseC. The power went out in her neighborhood2. What does the woman probably mean?A. She doesn’t want to be in her groupB. She is having some trouble with the manC. There are too many projects with the man3. What do the speaker plan to do this afternoon?A. Visit a relativeB. Take a walk in the countryC. Go shopping in the mall4. What does the man think of the sunglasses?A. He doesn’t think they look very good.B. He thinks they were a great dealC. He thinks they look very fashionable5. Which of Prof. Marvin’s classes do most students like?A. Social EconomicsB. Social PsychologyC. Child Psychology第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。