2020·A2·KEY新增词汇表
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:252.42 KB
- 文档页数:3
2020修订版新课标英语词汇表(全)本词汇表共收3000个单词,含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。
高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500个单词(表中加有一个*号),累计达2000。
选择性必修课程应学习和掌握l000个单词(表中加有两个*号),累计达3000。
各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表所收词的基础上,再选择增加200个单词。
1.a(an)2.abandon**3.ability4.able5.abnormal**6.aboard**7.about8.above9.abroad10.absence**11.absent12.absolutely*13.absorb**14.abstract**15.abuse**16.academic**17.accent**18.accept19.access**20.accident*21.accommodation**22.accompany**23.according to24.account*25.accurate**26.accuse**27.ache*28.achieve29.achievement*30.acid**31.acknowledge**32.acquire*33.across34.act35.action36.active37.activity38.actor39.actress40.actually*41.AD**42.adapt*43.adaptation**44.add45.addict*46.addition*47.address48.adjust**49.administration**50.admire*51.admit*52.adopt**53.adorable**54.adult*55.advance*56.advantage57.adventure*58.advertise**59.advertisement(ad)**60.advice61.advise62.advocate**63.affair*64.affect**65.afford66.afraid67.Africa68.African69.after70.afternoon71.afterward**72.again73.against74.age75.agency**76.agenda**77.ago78.agree79.agreement80.agriculture*81.ahead*82.aid*83.aim*84.air85.airline**86.airport87.alarm*88.alcohol**89.alive90.all91.allow92.almost93.alone94.along95.alongside**96.aloud97.already98.also99.alternative**100.although101.altogether**102.always103. a.m.*104.amateur**105.amazing*106.ambition**107.ambitious**108.ambulance**109.America110.American111.among112.amount*113.amuse**114.analyse(analyze)**115.ancestor**116.ancient117.and118.anger**119.angle**120.angry121.animal122.ankle**123.announce*124.annoy**125.annual*126.another127.answer128.ant129.anticipate**130.antique**131.anxiety**132.anxious*133.any134.anybody135.anyhow**136.anyone137.anything138.anyway139.anywhere140.apart**141.apartment*142.apologise(apologize)*143.apparently**144.appeal**145.appear146.appetite**147.applaud**148.apple149.applicant**150.application*151.apply*152.appointment**153.appreciate**154.approach*155.appropriate**156.approve**157.April158.arch**159.architect**160.area161.argue*162.arise**163.arm164.army165.around166.arrangement*167.arrest**168.arrive169.arrow** 170.art171.article172.artificial** 173.artist174.as175.ashamed** n178.aside** 179.ask180.asleep181.aspect* 182.assess** 183.assign** 184.assistant** 185.association** 186.assume* 187.assumption** 188.astonish** 189.astronaut** 190.astronomer** 191.at192.athlete* 193.Atlantic* 194.atmosphere** 195.attach* 196.attack* 197.attain** 198.attempt* 199.attend200.attention 201.attitude* 202.attract* 203.audience* 204.August 205.aunt206.Australia 207.Australian 208.author* 209.authority* 210.automatic** 211.autonomous** 212.autumn 213.available** 214.average* 215.avoid216.awake217.award*218.aware*219.away220.awesome**221.awful222.awkward*223.baby224.back225.background226.backward**227.bacon**228.bad229.badminton*230.bag231.bakery**232.balance*233.ball234.ballet*235.balloon236.bamboo237.ban**238.banana239.band*240.bank241.bar*242.barbecue**243.barely**244.bark**245.barrier**246.base*247.baseball248.basic249.basin**250.basis*251.basket252.basketball253.bat**254.bath**255.bathroom256.battery*257.battle*258.bay**259.BC**260.be (am, are,is )261.beach262.bean263.bean curd(tofu)**264.bear265.beard**266.beat267.beautiful268.beauty**269.because270.become271.bed272.bedroom273.beef274.beer*275.before276.begin277.behalf**278.behave**279.behaviour(behavior)*280.behind281.being**282.belief**283.believe284.bell285.belong*286.below287.belt*288.bend**289.beneath*290.benefit*291.beside292.best293.bet**294.better295.between296.beyond*297.big298.bike(bicycle)299.bill300.billion**301.biology**302.bird303.birth304.birthday305.biscuit306.bit307.bite*308.bitter**309.black310.blackboard311.blame**312.blank**313.blanket**314.bleed**315.bless**316.blind317.block318.blog*319.blood320.blouse321.blow322.blue323.board324.boat325.body326.boil**327.bomb**328.bond**329.bone*330.bonus**331.book332.boost**333.boot*334.border**335.bored336.boring337.born338.borrow339.boss340.botanical**341.both342.bother**343.bottle344.bottom345.bounce**346.bound**347."boundary**."348."bow**. "349."bowl. "350.bowling**351."box. "352.boxing*353."boy. "354.brain355.branch*356.brave357.bread358.break359.breakfast360.breast**361.breath** 362.breathe* 363.brick** 364.bride/bridegro om**365.bridge 366.brief*367.bright368.brilliant** 369.bring370.Britain 371.British 372.broad* 373.broadcast** 374.brochure* 375.brother 376.brown 377.brush378.budget** 379.buffet** 380.build381.building 382.bunch** 383.burn384.bury** 385.bus386.business 387.busy388.but389.butcher** 390.butter* 391.button* 392.buy393.by394.cabbage** 395.café*396.cafeteria** 397.cage** 398.cake399.calculate** 400.calendar 401.call402.calligraphy* 403.calm*404.calorie** 405.camel** 406.camera 407.camp408.campaign**409.campus*410.can411.Canada412.Canadian413.canal**414.cancel415.cancer**416.candidate**417.candle418.candy419.canteen**420.cap421.capable*422.capacity**423.capital424.capsule**425.captain**426.car427.carbon*428.card429.care430.career**431.careful432.careless433.carpet**434.carrot435.carry436.cartoon437.carve**438.case*439.cash*440.cast**441.castle**442.cat443.catch444.category**445.cattle*446.cause447.cave**448.cease**449.ceiling**450.celebrate451.celebrity**452.cell**453.cent454.centimetre(centimeter)**455.central456.centre(center)457.century458.certain459.certainly460.certificate**461.chain*462.chair463.chairman/chairwoman**464.chalk465.challenge*466.champion*467.chance468.change469.channel**470.chaos**471.chapter*472.character*473.characteristic**474.charge*475.charity*476.chart**477.chat*478.cheap479.cheat**480.check481.cheek**482.cheer483.cheese**484.chef**485.chemical**486.chemist**487.chemistry488.chess489.chest**490.chew**491.chicken492.chief*493.child (pl.children)494.China495.china*496.Chinese497.chocolate498.choice499.choke**500.choose501.chopsticks502.chorus**503.Christmas504.church**505.cigarette**506.cinema507.circle508.circuit**509.circumstance**510.circus**511.cite**512.citizen**513.city514.civil**515.civilian**516.civilisation(civilization)**517.claim**518.clap*519.clarify**520.class521.classic**522.classmate523.classroom524.clay**525.clean526.clear527.clerk**528.clever529.click*530.client**531.climate*532.climb533.clinic**534.clock535.clone**536.close537.cloth**538.clothes539.cloud540.cloudy541.club542.clue**543.coach544.coal545.coast546.coat547.coffee548.coin549.cold550.collapse** 551.collar** 552.collect553.collection** 554.college 555.colour(color) 556.column** bine** eedy** fort** fortable ic** ment* mercial** mit** mitment* *mittee* mon municate municatio nmunist** munity pany* pare parison** pete** petence** petition plain** plete plex** plicated** ponent** pose** position** 586."comprehensi on**. " 587."comprehensi ve**. "prise** puter 590.concentrate* 591.concept** 592.concern* 593.concert 594.conclude**595.conclusion**596.concrete**597.condition598.conduct*599.conference*600.confidence*601.confirm*602.conflict**603.Confucianism**604.Confucius**605.confused**606.congratulation*607.connect608.consequence**609.conservation**610.consider611.consist**612.consistent**613.constant**614.constitution**615.construction**616.consultant**617.consultation**618.consume**619.consumption**620.contact*621.contain*622.contemporary**623.content*624.contest**625.context*626.continent*627.continue628.contract**629.contradictory**630.contrary**631.contrast**632.contribution*633.control634.convenient*635.conventional**636.conversation637.convince**638.cook639.cookie640.cool641.cooperate**642.copy643.core**644.corn645.corner646.corporate**647.correct648.correspond**649.cost650.costume**651.cottage**652.cotton**653.cough654.could655.council**656.count657.country658.countryside659.county*660.couple661.courage662.course663.court*664.cousin665.cover666.coverage**667.cow668.crash*669.crayon670.crazy671.cream**672.create673.creative*674.creature**675.credit*676.crew**677.crime**678.crisis**679.criterion(pl.criteria)**680.critical**681.criticise(criticize)**682.crop**683.cross684.crowd*685."crucial**. "686.cruel**687.cry688.cuisine**689.culture690.cup691.cupboard**692.cure*693.curious*694."current*. "695.curtain**696.custom*697.customer698.cut699.cute700.cycle**701.daily702.damage**703.damp**704.dance705.danger706.dangerous707."dare**. "708."dark. "709."data*. "710.database**711.date712.daughter713.day714.dead715.deadline**716.deaf717.deal718.dear719.death*720.debate**721.debt**722.decade**723.December724.decent**725.decide726.decision727.declare*728.decline**729.decorate*730.decrease**731.deep732.deer*733.defeat** 734.defence(defen se)*735.defend** 736.definitely* 737.definition** 738.degree739.delay** 740.delete** 741.delicate** 742.delicious 743.deliver* 744.demand** 745.demonstrate** 746.dentist** 747.deny** 748.department** 749.departure** 750.depend 751.depress** 752.depth** 753.describe 754.description* 755.desert* 756.deserve** 757.design* 758.desire* 759.desk760.desperate** 761.despite* 762.dessert** 763.destination* 764.destroy* 765.detail* 766.detect** 767.detective** 768.determine* 769.develop 770.development 771.device** 772.devote** 773.diagram* 774.dialogue(dialo g)775.diamond** 776.diary777.dictionary 778.die 779.diet*780.differ**781.difference782.different783.difficult784.difficulty785.dig786.digest**787.digital*788.dignity**789.dimension**790.dining791.dinner792.dinosaur*793.direct794.direction795.director796.directory **797.dirty798.disability**799.disabled**800."disappear*. "801.disappointed**802.disaster*803.discipline**804.discount**805."discover. "806."discovery. "807."discrimination**. "808.discuss809.discussion810.disease*811.dish812.disk=disc**813.dismiss**814.display**815.distance*816."distant**. "817."distinct**. "818.distinguish**819.distribution**820.district**821.disturb**822.dive**823.diverse**824.divide825.division**826.dizzy**827.do828.doctor829.document*830.dog831.dollar832.dolphin*833.domain**834.domestic**835.dominate**836.donate*837.door838.dormitory**839.double840.doubt841.down842.download*843.downstairs*844.downtown*845.dozen**846.draft**847.drag**848.dragon*849.drama**850.dramatic**851.draw852.drawer**853.dream854.dress855.drill**856.drink857.drive858.driver859.drop860.drought*861.drug**862.dry863.duck864.due to*865.dumpling866.duration**867.during868.dust**869.duty*870.dynamic**871.dynasty**872.each873.eager*874.eagle**875.ear876.early877.earn*878.earth879.earthquake880.ease**881.east882.eastern883.easy884.eat885.ecology**886.economic**887.edge**888.editor*cationcator**891.effect*892.efficient**893.effort*894.egg895.eight896.eighteen897.eighth898.eighty899.either900.elder901.elderly**902.election**903.electricity*904.electronic905.elegant**906.element907.elephant908.eleven909.else910.elsewhere**911.email912.embarrassed**913.emerge**914.emergency**915.emotion**916.emperor**917.emphasis**918.employ**919.empty920.enable*921.encounter**922.encourage923.end924.enemy 925.energetic* 926.energy* 927.engage** 928.engine* 929.engineer 930.England 931.English 932.enhance** 933.enjoy934.enormous** 935.enough 936.ensure* 937.enter938.enterprise** 939.entertainment **940.enthusiastic** 941.entirely* 942.entitle** 943.entrance* 944.entry** 945.envelope* 946.environment 947.envy** 948.episode** 949.equal* 950.equator** 951.equipment* 952.era**953.eraser954.error*955.erupt* 956.escape* 957.especially 958.essay** 959.essential** 960.establish* 961.estate** 962.estimate** 963.Europe 964.European 965.evaluate** 966.eve*967.even968.evening 969.event* 970.eventually*971.ever972.every973.everybody974.everyday975.everyone976.everything977.everywhere978.evidence**979.exactly980.exam(=examination)981.examine**982.example983.excellent984.except985.exceptional**986.exchange*987.excited988.exciting989.excuse990.exercise991.exhibition**992.exist*993.exit*994.expand**995.expansion**996.expect997.expectation**998.expense**999.expensive1000.experience1001.experiment*1002.expert*1003.explain1004.explode**1005.explore*1006.export*1007.expose**1008.exposure**1009.express1010.extend**1011.extension**1012.extent*1013.external*1014.extinction*1015.extra*1016.extraordinary**1017.extremely*1018.eye1019.fabric**1020.face1021.facilitate**1022.facility*1023.fact1024.factor*1025.factory1026.fail1027.failure*1028.fair1029.faith**1030.fall1031.false**1032.familiar*1033.family1034.famous1035.fan1036.fancy*1037.fantastic1038.fantasy**1039.far1040.farm1041.farmer1042.fashion**1043.fast1044.fat1045.father(dad)1046.fault**1047.favour(favor)**1048.favourite(favorite)1049.fear1050.feature*1051.February1052.fee**1053.feed1054.feel1055.feeling1056.fellow**1057.female*1058.fence**1059.festival1060.fetch**1061.fever1062.few1063.fibre(fiber)**1064.fiction**1065.field1066.fifteen1067.fifth1068.fifty1069.fight1070.figure*1071.file*1072.fill1073.film1074.finally1075.finance**1076.financial**1077.find1078.finding**1079.fine1080.finger1081.finish1082.fire1083.firm**1084.first1085.fish1086."fisherman. "1087.fist**1088.fit1089.five1090.fix1091.flag1092.flash*1093.flat*1094."flavour(flavor)**. "1095.flexible*1096.flight*1097.flood*1098.floor1099.flour**1100.flow**1101.flower1102.flu**1103.fluent**1104.fly1105.focus*1106.foggy**1107.fold**1108.folk**1109.follow1110.fond**1111.food1112.foot(pl. feet)1113.football 1114.for1115.force 1116.forecast** 1117.forehead** 1118.foreign 1119.forest 1120.forever** 1121.forget 1122.forgive** 1123.fork1124.form 1125.formal* 1126.format** 1127.former* 1128.fortunately* 1129.forty 1130.forward* 1131.found** 1132.foundation** 1133.fountain** 1134.four1135.fourteen 1136.fourth 1137.fox** 1138.France 1139.frank* 1140.free1141.freedom** 1142.freeze** 1143.French 1144.frequency** 1145.frequently* 1146.fresh 1147.friction** 1148.Friday 1149.fridge(refriger ator)1150.friend 1151.friendly 1152.friendship 1153.frightened* 1154.frog** 1155.from 1156.front 1157.frontier** 1158.frost** 1159.fruit1160.fry**1161.fuel**1162.full1163.fun1164.function*1165.fund*1166.fundamental**1167.funny1168.furniture**1169.further*1170.future1171.gain**1172.gallery**1173.game1174.gap*1175.garbage**1176.garden1177.garlic**1178.gas*1179.gate1180.gather*1181.gender**1182.general1183.generate**1184.generation*1185.generous*1186.genius**1187."gentle**. "1188."gentleman. "1189."genuine**. "1190.geography1191.geometry**1192.German1193.Germany1194.get1195.gift1196.gifted**1197.giraffe1198.girl1199.give1200.glad1201.glass1202."global*. "1203.globe**1204.glove1205.glue1206.go1207.goal*1208.goat**1209.gold1210.golf**1211.good1212.goodbye(bye)1213.goods*ernment1215.grab**1216.grade1217.gradually**1218.graduate*1219.grain**1220.grammar1221.gramme(gram)**1222.grand**1223.granddaughter1224.grandfather(grandpa)1225.grandmother(grandma)1226.grandparent1227.grandson1228.grape1229.grasp**1230.grass1231.grateful**1232.gravity**1233.great1234.greedy**1235.green1236.greenhouse*1237.greet**1238.grey1239.grocery**1240.ground1241.group1242.grow1243.guarantee**1244.guard1245.guess1246."guest. "1247.guidance**1248.guide1249."guideline*."1250.guilty**1251.guitar1252.gun1253.guy*1254.gym*1255.gymnastics*1256.habit1257.habitat**1258.hair1259.half1260.hall1261.ham**1262.hamburger1263.hand1264.handbag1265.handkerchief**1266.handle**1267.handsome1268.handwriting**1269.hang1270.happen1271.happy1272.hard1273.hardly1274.harm**1275.harmful1276.harmonious**1277.harmony**1278.harvest**1279.hat1280.hatch**1281.hate1282.have(has)1283.he1284.head1285.headache1286.health1287.healthy1288.hear1289.heart1290.heat1291.heavy1292.height1293.hello1294.help1295.helpful1296.hen1297.hence**1298.her1299.herb**1300.here1301.hero1302.hers1303.herself 1304.hesitate* 1305.hi1306.hide1307.high1308.highlight** 1309.hike** 1310.hill1311.him1312.himself 1313.hire** 1314.his1315.historic** 1316.history 1317.hit1318.hobby 1319.hold1320.hole1321.holiday 1322.home 1323.hometown 1324.homework 1325.honest 1326.honey* 1327.honour(honor) *1328.hope1329.horrible* 1330.horse 1331.hospital 1332.host* 1333.hot1334.hotel 1335.hour1336.house 1337.household** 1338.housework 1339.housing** 1340.how1341.however 1342.hug* 1343.huge1344.human 1345.humble** 1346.humorous 1347.hundred 1348.hungry 1349.hunt**1350.hurricane*1351.hurry1352.hurt1353.husband1354.hydrogen**1355.I1356.ice1357.ice-cream1358.idea1359.ideal**1360.identical**1361.identify**1362.identity*1363.idiom**1364.if1365.ignore*1366.ill1367.illegal**1368.illness1369.illustrate*1370.image*1371.imagine1372.immediately*1373.impact*1374.imply**1375.import*1376.important1377.impossible1378.impress**1379.impression*1380.improve*1381.in1382.inch**1383.incident**1384.include1385.income*1386.increase1387.incredible**1388.indeed*1389.independent*1390.India1391.Indian1392.indicate*1393.individual*1394.industry1395.infection**1396.infer**1397.influence1398.influential**rmation1400.initial**1401.initiative**1402.injury**1403.inner**1404.innocent**1405.innovation**1406.input**1407.inquire**1408.insect*1409.inside1410.insight**1411.insist**1412.inspection**1413.inspire*1414.instance**1415.instant**1416.instead1417.institute**1418.institution**1419.instruction1420.instrument1421.insurance*1422.integrate**1423.integrity**1424.intelligent*1425.intend*1426.intense**1427.intention**1428.interaction**1429.interest1430.interesting1431.internal**1432.international1433.Internet1434.interpret**1435.interrupt**1436.intervention**1437.interview1438.into1439.introduce1440.introduction1441.invent1442.invention1443.investigate**1444.investment**1445.invite1446.involve**1447.iron**1448.island1449.issue*1450.it1451.item**1452.its1453.itself1454.jacket1455.jam**1456.January1457.Japan1458.Japanese1459.jaw**1460.jazz**1461.jeans*1462.job1463.jog*1464.join1465.joint**1466.joke1467.journal*1468.journalist**1469.journey1470.joy*1471.judge*1472.juice1473.July1474.jump1475.June1476.jungle**1477.junior*1478.just1479.justice*1480.justify**1481.kangaroo*1482.keep1483.kettle**1484.key1485.keyboard1486.kick1487.kid1488.kill1489.kilo(kilogramme,kilogram)1490.kilometre(kilometer)1491.kind1492.kindergarten**1493.king1494.kingdom** 1495.kiss1496.kit** 1497.kitchen 1498.kite1499.knee 1500.knife 1501.knock 1502.know 1503.knowledge b(=laborator y)bel** bour(labor) **ck** dykemb** mp** ndndscape** nguage ntern* p*ptop** rge stteterugh unch** wwyer** yzy1528.lead1529.leader 1530.leadership** 1531.leaf1532.league** 1533.leak** 1534.learn 1535.least1536.leather** 1537.leave 1538.lecture* 1539.left1540.leg 1541.legal**1542.leisure**1543.lemon1544.lend1545.length*1546.less1547.lesson1548.let1549.letter1550.level1551.liberation**1552.liberty**1553.librarian**1554.library1555.license**1556.lie1557.life1558.lift1559.light1560.like1561.likely*1562.limit**1563.limited*1564.line1565.link**1566.lion1567.liquid**1568.list1569.listen1570.literally**1571.literary**1572.literature*1573.litter1574.little1575.live1576.lively1577.living*1578.load**1579.loan**1580.local1581.location*1582.lock1583.log**1584.logical**1585.London1586.lonely1587.long1588.look1589.loose**1590.lose1591.loss*1592.lot1593.loud1594.love1595.lovely1596.low1597.lower**1598.luck1599.lucky1600.lunar**1601.lunch1602.lung**1603.luxury**1604.machine1605.mad1606.madam**1607.magazine1608.magic1609.mail**1610.main1611.maintain*1612.major*1613.majority*1614.make1615.male*1616.man(pl. men)1617.manage1618.manager1619.mankind**1620.manner**1621.many1622.map1623.marathon**1624.March1625.march*1626.mark1627.market1628.marriage*1629.marry1630.mass*1631.massive**1632.master*1633.match1634.material*1635.maths(mathematics)1636.matter1637.mature**1638.maximum**1639.May1640.may1641.maybe1642.me1643.meal1644.mean1645.meaning1646.means**1647.measure*1648.meat1649.mechanic**1650.medal*1651.medical1652.medicine1653.medium(pl.media)*1654.meet1655.meeting1656.member1657.membership**1658.memorial**1659.memory*1660.mental*1661.mention1662.menu1663.mercy**1664.merely**1665.merry*1666.mess1667.message1668.metal*1669.method1670.metre(meter)1671.microscope**1672.middle1673.midnight*1674.mightd**eitary*klimetre(millimeter)**lion**1681.mind1682.mine1683.mineral**1684.minimum**1685.minister** 1686.minor** 1687.minority** 1688.minute 1689.mirror** 1690.Miss 1691.miss 1692.missile** 1693.missing 1694.mission** 1695.mist** 1696.mistake 1697.mix1698.mixture** 1699.mobile phone 1700.mode** 1701.model 1702.modern 1703.moment* 1704.Monday 1705.money 1706.monitor** 1707.monkey 1708.month 1709.monthly** 1710.mood** 1711.moon 1712.moral** 1713.more 1714.moreover* 1715.morning 1716.mosquito** 1717.most 1718.mostly** 1719.mother(mum) 1720.motion** 1721.motivate** 1722.motive** 1723.motor** 1724.mount** 1725.mountain 1726.mouse(pl. mice)1727.mouth 1728.move 1729.movement* 1730.movie 1731.Mr1732.Mrs 1733.Ms1734.much1735.mud**1736.multiple**1737.murder**1738.muscle**1739.museum1740.mushroom**1741.music1742.musician1743.must1744.my1745.myself1746.nail**1748.narrow*1749.nation*1750.national1751.nationality*1752.native**1753.natural1754.nature1755.navy**1756.near1757.nearby*1758.nearly1759.neat*1760.necessary1761.neck1762.need1763.needle**1764.negative*1765.negotiate**1766.neighbour(neighbor)1767.neighbourhood(neighborhood)**1768.neither1769.nephew**1770.nervous1771.nest****work**1774.never1775.nevertheless**1776.new1777.news1778.newspaper1779.next1780.nice1781.niece**1782.night1783.nine1784.nineteen1785.ninety1786.ninth1787.no1788.noble**1789.nobody1790.nod1791.noise1792.noisy1793.none1794.noodle1795.noon1796.nor1797.normal*1798.north1799.northern1800.nose1801.not1802.note1803.notebook1804.nothing1805.notice1806.novel**1807.novelist**1808.November1809.now1810.nowadays*1811.nowhere*1812.nuclear**1813.number1814.nurse1815.nut*1816.nutrition**1817.object1818.objective**1819.observe*1820.obtain**1821.obviously*1822.occasion*1823.occupation**1824.occupy**1825.occur*1826.ocean*1827.o'clock1828.October1829.odd*1830.of1831.off1832.offer1833.office1834.officer1835.official*1836.often1837.oil1838.OK1839.old1840.Olympics1841.on1842.once1843.one1844.onion**1845.online1846.only1847.onto*1848.open1849.opera*1850.operation*1851.operator**1852.opinion*1853.opponent**1854.opportunity*1855.oppose**1856.opposite1857.optimistic**1858."option*. "1859.or1860.orange1861.orbit**1862.order1863.ordinary*an**anic**anisation(organization)*1867.origin**1868.original*1869.other1870.otherwise*1871.ought to*1872.our1873.ours1874.ourselves1875.out1876.outcome**。
alto 男高音,女低音tenor 次中音baritone 上低音,男中音bass 低音soprano 女高音mezzo-soprano 女次高音sharp 高半音符号,升号flat 调号natural (sign) 本位号staff, stave 五线谱A,B,C,D,E,F,G 唱名la,si,do,re,mi,fa,solG clef, treble clef 高音谱号F clef, bass clef 低音谱号C clef, tenor clef, alto clef 中音谱号semibreve 全音符〔美作:whole note〕minim 二分音符〔美作:halfnote〕dotted crotchet 四分音符〔美作:dotted note,quarter note〕quaver 八分音符〔美作:eighth note〕semiquaver 十六分音符〔美作:sixteenth note〕demisemiquaver 三十二分音符〔美作:thirty-second note〕hemidemisemiquaver 六十四分音符〔美作:sixty-fourth note〕rest 休止符crotchet rest 四分休止符〔美作:quarter rest〕semitone 半音pause 休止time, bar 拍子rhythm 节奏three-four time 三四拍子syncope, syncopation 切分音tone 音程pitch 基音音乐major key 大调minor key 小调scale 音阶arpeggio 琶音solfeggio 视唱solmization 阶名唱法diapason, range 音域tuning fork 音叉metronome 节拍器chord 和弦,谐音cadence 调音counterpoint 多声部音乐lyrics, words 歌词score 总谱,乐谱orchestra 乐队conductor 乐队指挥baton 乐队指挥棒band 管乐队solo 独奏,独唱duet, duo 二重奏,二重唱trio 三重奏,三重唱quartet, quartette 四重奏,四重唱quintet 五重奏,五重唱choir, choral society 合奏,合唱vibration 振动sound 音tone 音〔乐音〕musical tone 乐音noise 噪音acoustics 声学psychoacoustics 心理声学frequency 频率intensity 强度time 时间wave form 波形pitch 音高loudness 响度duration 时值timbre 音色(tone color or quality)tuning fork 音叉pure tone 纯音complex tone 复音(composite tone)overtone(s) 泛音(aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列partial(s) 分音(partial tone)fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial)step 音级(scale step, degree)accidental(s) 变音记号sharp 升号flat 降号double-sharp 重升号double-flat 重降号nature 复原号intonation 音准octave 八度range 音域(compass)(voice) register 音区small c 小字组cgreat C 大字组Ccontra C 大字二组Cunaccented octave 小字组one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line)two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line)three -lined octave 小字三组(three-line)four-line octave 小字四组(four-line)temperament 乐律tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)just intonation 纯律pitch name 音名enharmonic notes 等音(whole) tone 全音half-tone 半音natural half-tone 自然半音natural tone 自然全音chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic half-tone 变化半音notation 记谱法staff 乐谱treble clef 高音谱号bass clef 低音谱号clef 谱号(G clef, F clef, C clef)note(s) 音符rest(s) 休止符breve 二全音符semibreve 全音符(whole note,美)minim 二分音符(half note,美)crotchet 四分音符(quarter note,美)quaver 八分音符(eighth note,美)semiquaver 十六分音符(sixteenth note,美) demisemiquaver 三十二分音符(thirty-second note,美)hemidemisemi quaver 六十四分音符(sixty-fourth note,美) dot 附点double dot 复附点dotted note 附点音符dotted rest 附点休止符score 总谱leger line(s) 加线(ledger line(s))head 符头stem 符干hook 符尾(tail)space 间line 线tie 延音线pause 延长号(hold, fermata)bar 小节(bar line小节线,measure)legato 连音,连奏staccato 断音,断奏sostenuto 持音trembolo 震音glissando 滑音relative pitch 相对音高〔听觉〕absolute pitch 绝对音高〔听觉〕sight-singing 视唱fixed-do 固定唱名法movable-do 音调唱名法lyra 乐徽rhythm 节奏rhythmic pattern 节奏型accent 重音syncopation 切分音meter 拍子(time)duple meter(s) 二拍子(2/2,2/4,2/8)triple meter(s) 三拍子(3/2,3/4,3/8)quadruple meter(s) 四拍子(4/2,4/4,4/8)common meter 普通拍子(4/4)simple meter(s) 单拍子compound meter(s) 复拍子compound duple meter(s) 复二拍子(6/2,6/4,6/8) compound triple meter(s) 复三拍子(9/4,9/8) compound quadruple meter(s) 复四拍子(12/4,12/8,12/16) quintuple meter 五拍子time signature 拍号multi-meter 变化拍子irregular meter 〔不规则〕混合拍子(7/4,11/7) Metronome 节拍机(M.M.=Malzel’s ~)duplet 二连音triplet 三连音quadruplet 四连音quintuplet 五连音sextuplet 六连音septuplet 七连音tempo 速度dynamics 力度tempo mark(s) 速度标记dynamic mark(s) 力度标记mode 调式〔狭指教会调式;广指调式〕scale 音阶key 调tonality 调性atonality 无调性bitonality 双重调性polytonality 多调性major 大调minor 小调key signature 调号pentatonic 五声的natural 自然的melodic 旋律的harmonic 和声的whole-tone 全音的chromatic 半音的ascending 上行descending 下行scale degree 〔调式〕音级tonic(I) 主音,主和弦supertonic(II) 上主音,上主和弦mediant (III) 中音,中音和弦subdominant(IV) 下属音,下属和弦dominant(V) 属音,属和弦submediant(VI) 下中音,下中音和弦(super-dominant) leading tone(VII) 导音,导和弦(subtonic)broken chord 分解和弦altered chord 变和弦false chord 假和弦resolution 解决relative keys 关系大小调parallel keys 同主音调interval 音程melodic interval 旋律音程harmonic interval 和声音程root 根音〔fundamental〕scale step 音级〔音级数:number of scale step〕simple interval 单音程compound interval 复音程enharmonic intervals 等音程inversion 转位〔complement〕minor 小〔音程〕major 大〔音程〕perfect 完全,纯〔音程〕augmented 增〔音程〕diminished 减〔音程〕double-augmented 倍增〔音程〕double-diminished 倍减〔音程〕unison 同度,一度〔prime〕second 二度third 三度fourth 四度fifth 五度sixth 六度seventh 七度octave 八度ninth 九度tenth 十度eleventh 十一度twelfth 十二度tri-tone 三全音diatonic interval 自然〔音程〕chromatic interval 变化〔音程〕consonant 协和〔音程、和弦〕dissonant 不协和〔音程、和弦〕chord 和弦triad 三和弦major triad 大三和弦minor triad 小三和弦diminished triad 减三和弦augmented triad 增三和弦root position 原位first inversion 第一转位second inversion 第二转位third inversion 第三转位sixth chord 六和弦sixth-four chord 四六和弦seventh chord 七和弦dominant seventh chord 属七和弦diminished seventh chord 减七和弦ninth chord 九和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦Added-sixth chord 加六度和弦fourth chord 四度和弦tone-cluster 音簇harmony 和声学harmonic analysis 和声分析functional harmony 功能和声modulation 转调transposition 移调chromatic scale 半音阶diatonic scale 自然音阶passing tone 经过音neighboring tone 辅助音〔auxiliary tone,upper or lower〕anticipation 先现音suspension 延留音ornament〔s〕装饰音trill 颤音mordent 波音〔upper mordent〕inverted mordent 逆波音〔lower mordent;早期称Schneller〕double mordent 复波音inverted turn 回音arpeggio 琶音melody 旋律repetition 重复unity 统一variety 变化variation 变奏theme with variation 主题与变奏comparison 比照augmentation 展开climax 高潮sequence 模进melodic sequence 旋律模进harmonic sequence 和声模进melodic progression 旋律进行melodic contour 旋律轮廓motive 动机development 发展thematic material 主题材料phrase 乐句phrasing 分句period 乐段cadence 终止perfect cadence 完全终止imperfect cadence 不完全终止half cadence 半终止authentic cadence 正格终止plagal cadence 变格终止interrupted cadence 阻碍终止deceptive cadence 伪终止musical form 曲式one-part form 一段式,一部曲式binary form 二段式,二部曲式〔AB〕rounded binary form 〔有再现的〕二段式ternary form 三段式,三部曲式〔ABA〕four-part form 四段式five-part form 五段式variation form 变奏曲式〔A,A1,A2,A3…〕strophic form 分节歌〔a,a,a,a …〕rondo form 盘旋曲式〔ABACA〕sonata form 奏鸣曲式exposition 呈示部development 展开部recapitulation 再现部rondo sonata form 盘旋奏鸣曲式movement 乐章prelude 前奏〔曲〕interlude 间奏〔曲〕coda 尾声trio 三声中部cadanza 华彩乐段musical form 体裁reduction 改编〔缩编〕trio 三重奏quartet 四重奏quintet 五重奏opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾chorus 合唱choir 合唱团choral music 合唱音乐cantata 康塔塔mass 弥撒oratorio 清唱剧passion 受难曲symphony 交响曲concerto 协奏曲sonata 奏鸣曲sonatina 小奏鸣曲band 军乐队band music 军乐etude 练习曲march 进行曲jazz 爵士乐overture 序曲ballata 叙事曲inter mezzo 间奏曲waltz 圆舞曲,华尔兹allemande 阿勒曼德courante 库朗特sarabande 萨拉班德gigue 吉格bourree 布列polonaise 波洛涅兹tarantella 塔兰台拉govotte 加沃特chaconne 恰空passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚capriccio 随想曲fantasia 梦想曲lullaby 摇篮曲tango 探戈habanera 哈巴涅拉madrigal 牧歌choral 众赞歌reguiem 安魂曲symphonic poem 交响诗toccata 托卡塔serenade 小夜曲nocturn 夜曲rhapsody 狂想曲minuet 小步舞曲recitative 宣叙调aria 咏叹调songs without word 无词歌invention 创意曲scherzo 谐谑曲mazurka 玛祖卡polka 波尔卡fox trot 狐步舞blues 布鲁斯rumba 伦巴disco 迪斯科suite 组曲fugue 赋格instrumental music 器乐musical instrument 乐器instrumentation 乐器法orchestra 管弦乐队orchestration 配器法conductor 指挥concert master 首席podium 指挥台wood wind instruments 木管乐器piccolo 短笛flute 长笛oboe 双簧管clarinet 单簧管〔黑管〕bass clarinet 低音单簧管bassoon 大管〔巴松〕contrabassoon 低音大管English horn 英国管brass wind instruments 铜管乐器French horn 圆号,法国号trumpet 小号cornet 短号trombone 长号tuba 大号bass tuba 低音大号double bass tuba 倍低音大号tenor tuba 次中音大号bass 低音号saxophone 萨克斯管euphonium 尤风宁号percussion〔s〕打击乐kettle drum 定音鼓bass drum 大鼓tenor drum 中鼓side drum 小鼓triangle 三角铁chimes 排钟marimba 玛林巴tubular bells 管钟glockenspiel 钟琴vibraphone 颤音琴castanets 响板whip 鞭响器rattle 摇响器anvil 乐砧tambourine 铃鼓tabor 塔波鼓bongo 邦戈鼓gong 锣temple block 木鱼wood block 南梆子,盒梆cymbal 钹harp 竖琴xylophone 木琴piano 钢琴pedal 踏板stringed instruments 弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello 大提琴double bass 低音提琴guitar 吉他lute 疏特琴harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴clavier 〔18世纪〕键盘乐器organ 风琴pipe organ 管风琴accordion 手风琴keyboard 键盘〔乐〕vocal music 声乐bel canto 美声a cappella 无伴奏合唱voice 人声,声部soprano 女高音coloratura soprano 花腔女高音lyric soprano 抒情女高音dramatic soprano 戏剧女高音mezzo soprano 次女高音,女中音tenor 男高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音bariton 男中音bass 男低音unison 齐奏〔唱〕solo 独奏〔唱〕duet 二重奏ensemble 合奏〔团体〕stage 舞台theater 剧场,戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism in music 民族乐派Anti- impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略〔简约〕主义Pointillism 点描派monophonic music 单声部音乐homophony 主调homophonic music 主调音乐polyphony 复调polyphonic music 复调音乐counterpoint 对位program music 标题音乐absolute music 纯音乐,非标题音乐abstract music 抽象音乐音乐常用术语英语词汇英汉对照Aa tempo 回原速abbandono无拘无束的,纵情的acoustic声音学的,音响效果的a cappella无伴奏合唱a capriccio无事先准备的,随意发挥的accel 加快的,accelerado的缩写accentato加重音的,加重的adagio慢板agitato激动地Adagio 柔板Adagio assai 很慢的柔板Andante 行板Andantino 小行板affettato 矫柔造作的affettatamente装模作样的affettuoso感情丰富的affrettando快速的Allegretto non troppo 不过分的小快板Allegretto poco mosso 稍快的小快板album专集,音乐集alla marcia进行曲风格alla如同……一样的alla francese法兰西风格alla polacca波拉卡风格alla spagnuola西班牙风格alla turca土耳其风格all arg逐渐加强,逐渐变慢,声音愈加饱满allegramente欢快的,兴致昂然的allegrissimo极快的allegretto稍快板allegro快板,急速的,快节奏的alt最高调,最高调的altieramente极快的alto clef 中音谱号amabile和蔼可亲的,可爱的amorosamente温柔的,亲爱的amoroso温柔的,亲爱的andante行板,行板乐曲,缓慢的a nimato活泼的,富有生气的,快的aperto开朗的appassionato热情奔放的,热心的attacca紧接下段Bbaldo 勇敢的,豪壮的ballade叙事曲,歌谣barcarolle船歌bar line小节线bass男低音,低音,贝司bassoon低音管,巴松管bass clef低音谱号bass drum低音鼓battuta拍子,特指一小节内第一个重拍ben特别强调的blocks双头木鱼brioso充满活力地breve二全音符breve rest 二全休止符brillante 辉煌的,华美的bis重复一次bizzaro奇怪的,怪异的bongoes连体鼓bow 提琴的琴弓buffo 可笑的,喜剧的,滑稽地burlesco 戏谑的,诙谐的Ccalando 渐缓且渐弱calmato 恬静的caminando 流畅的,进行的cantabile 似歌的cantando 如歌的capriccioso 自由的,随想的caprice 随想曲,畅想曲,奇想曲capricciesamente 自由的,随想的celesta 钢片琴cello 大提琴clarinet 竖笛,单簧管〔黑管〕crotchet 四分音符crotchet rest 四分休止符cresc渐强claves 音棒classics 古典音乐chorus 合唱,和声,合唱队col canto 紧随的旋律comodo自在地come sopra 如同那边的一样come 好象,如同con abbandono 纵情奔放地con affetto 感情丰富地,多情地con amore 温柔地,亲爱地con ammabilita 和蔼地,亲切地calando 渐缓且渐弱calmato 恬静的con brio 生气勃勃地,有活力地concert 音乐会con entusiasmo 热情地con espressione 富有表现力地con delicatezza 精细地,娇柔地concerto 协奏曲con grazio 典雅地,优美地con moto 稍快的con forza 有力地con fuoco 狂热地,热情地con spirito有精神地cominciata 开头,曲首com modo 舒适的,自在的con 同,带着con malinconia 忧郁消沉地con slancio 强有力地,猛烈地con spirito 富有生气地con strepito 吵闹地,嘈杂地,震耳欲聋地con trasporto 得意忘形地con vigore 富有精力地,强健地conductor 指挥contralto 女底音,女底音手cymbal 铜钹,土耳其镲Ddance 舞曲deciso坚定地delicatamente 精细的,娇柔的delicato 精细的,娇柔的deejay〔DJ〕播放音乐的人,DJ delicatezza 细致的Doppio movimento 加倍快dolente怨诉地dolce 温柔的,甜美的dolce ondeggiando 温柔的颤抖dolcissimo 非常温柔的,甜美的dolente 悲哀的,哀伤的doloroso 悲哀的doppio 成倍,双重doppio lunghezza di tempo 慢一倍doppio movimento 快一倍double bass 低音提琴double bar line 双小节线dim渐弱di 地,用,自,的di soppiano 用低音的,温柔的di sopra 如上边direct 指挥disperato 失望的,绝望的distinto 清晰的divoto 诚恳的,忠诚的drammatico 戏剧性的drum 鼓drumstick 鼓槌Eenergico精力充分地e 与,而ed 与,而egualmente 同样地,平稳地,均匀地elegante 幽雅的,高尚的en 在……,……地,按照……风格energico 精力充足的entusiastico 热情的,热烈的eroico 英勇的,庄严的espressiove 有表情et 与,而etude 练习曲Ffantasy 梦想曲fastoso 华美的,浮夸的fantastico梦想地feroco 粗野的,狂暴的festivo 有朝气地f强ff 很强fresco 朝气蓬勃的,清新的french horn 圆号,法国号fret 琴柱,挡子fz突强forza 力量fp强后即弱flebile 悲哀的,沉痛的flat 降调flat sign 降号flute 横笛,长笛,笛子finale 终曲fiero 勇猛的,骄傲的funebre 悲哀的,凄惨的,葬礼的furioso 狂暴地>或<重音记号Grave 庄板gaio 快乐的,愉悦的generoso 慷慨的,高尚的glissando 滑奏,钢琴上的刮奏glockenspiel 钟琴,铁琴grave沉重地grazioso 幽雅的、优美地giocoso 愉快的,游戏的,幽默的giusto 合适的,恰当的giandioso华美地、壮丽地guerriero 勇敢的,威武的guiros 瓜〔一种利用刮削摩擦发声的拉丁美洲乐器〕guitar 吉他Hharp 竖琴harpsichord 羽管钢琴〔拨管古钢琴〕Hi Fi set 高保真音响honky-tonk piano 酒吧钢琴horn 号,号角Iin tempo 按原速Impetuoso急速地、如暴风两般Innocente纯洁地LLargo 广板Larghetto 小广板Lagrimoso哭泣地largamente宽广地Lamentabile悲伤地legayo连音legato assai很连贯legatissimo最连音Lento 慢板Leggiero轻快地llargando渐慢并渐强Lugubre阴郁地Maestoso隆重地、庄严地Marcato着重地、清晰地、强调Martiale象进行曲Mesto悲哀地、忧伤地mf中强memo mosso 稍慢molto mosso 很快的molto rit 渐慢很多mp中弱molto allegro 很快的molto adagio 很缓慢的Moderado 中板Misterioso神秘地Morendo逐渐消失Nnon legato非连音nobilmente高雅地Ppathetic悲怆地passionate热情洋溢地Parlando说话似地Pastorale田园风味地Pesante沉重地Prestissimo 最急板Presto 急板poco a poco rit 一点一点地渐慢poco lento 稍慢portato次断音poco meno mosso 稍放慢的pp很弱p弱piu Allegro 更快piu Andante 更慢piu moto 更快的piu mosso 更快的Pomposo壮丽地、光芒地QQuieto宁静地Rrall 渐慢,rallendando的缩写rapido 迅速的rit,ritard 渐慢的,ritardando的缩写Rubato节奏自由risoluto果断地ritenuto 突慢的Religilso崇拜地Rigoroso严格地、准确地Risoluto决断地Rustico乡村风味地Sscherzando幽默地、诙谐地sempre stacc一直用断音senza accel 不要渐快staccatostaccatissimo断音sf突强spirito精神饱满地sotto voce很弱的声音sostenuto持续地sempre p始终保持弱semplice朴素地、单纯地sempre继续地sentimento多愁善感地stringendo 加紧〔加快〕Smorzando逐渐消失Soavemente和蔼地Sonore嘹亮地Spianato纯朴地Strepitoso喧哗地、风暴似地Ttenuto保持Tranquillo安静地VVigoroso强大地、豪爽地vivace活泼地vivo活跃地。
2020新课标高考英语词汇4000词word版带音标Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art.一(个、件……)abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l]a.能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l]a.反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd]prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v.废除,废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n]v.人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt]ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv]prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd]ad.到(在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt]a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁的absence [ˈæbsəns]n.不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt]a.缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]a.完全的,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb]v.吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt]a. / n.抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd]a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt]a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz]v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk]a. / n.学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ]n. 专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt]v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt]n.口音,音调accept [əkˈsept]vt.接受access [ˈækses]n. / v.通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l]a.可到达的,可接受的,易相处的accident [ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故,意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n]n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ]v.陪同,陪伴,与……同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]v.完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ]ad.按照,根据account [əˈkaʊnt]n.账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt]n.会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt]v.积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ]n.准确,精确accurate [ˈækjərət] a. 正确无误的,精确的accuse [əˈkjuːz]v.控告,指责accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd]a.习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk]vi.& n.疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv]vt.达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt]n.成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd]a.酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ]v.承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]n.熟人,(与某人)认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)]v.获得,得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n.获得,得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)]n.英亩across [əˈkrɔs]prep.横过,穿过act [ækt]n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n]n.行动active [ˈæktɪv]a.积极的,主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]n.活动actor [ˈæktə(r)]n.男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs]n.女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl]a.实际的;现实的acute [ə'kjuːt]a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n.公元ad [æd](缩)=advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt]v.使适应,适合,改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n.适应,改编本add [æd]vt.添加,增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd]a.上瘾的,成瘾的,对……痴迷的addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.增加;(算数用语)加address [əˈdres]n.地址adequate [ˈædɪkwət]a.合适的,合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst]v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt]n.调整,适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n]n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l]a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)]v.钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n]n.准入,接纳admit [ədˈmɪt]vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns]n.青春,青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt]n.青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v.收养,领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)]v.(不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt]n.成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns]v.推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]n.优点;好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)]n.冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz]vt.为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]n.广告advice [ədˈvaɪs]n.忠告,劝告,建议advise [ədˈvaɪz]vt.忠告,劝告,建议advocate [ˈædvəkət]v.拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane ['eərəpleɪn]n.(英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)]n.事,事情affect [əˈfekt]vt.影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n]n.喜爱,钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd]vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd]a.害怕的;担心的Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n.非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən]a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人after [ˈɑːftə(r)]ad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn]n.下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)]ad.后来again [əˈɡeɪn]ad.再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst]prep.对着,反对age [eɪdʒ]n.年龄;时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ]n.代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə]n.(会议)议程表,议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt]n.代理人,经纪人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n]n.侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv]a.侵略的;有进取心的ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad.以前agree [əˈɡriː]v.同意;应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt]n.同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l]a.农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)]n.农业,农学ahead [əˈhed]ad.在前,向前aid [eɪd]n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz]n.艾滋病aim [eɪm]n.目的;目标v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对air [eə(r)]n.空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft]n.飞机(单复数同)airline ['eəlaɪn]n.航空公司;航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl]n.航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn]n.(美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt]n.航空站,飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs]n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm [əˈlɑːm]n.警报album [ˈælbəm]n.相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl]n.含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk]a. / n.含酒精的,酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə]n.代数alike [əˈlaɪk]ad.很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv]a.活着的,存在的all [ɔːl]ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk]a.过敏的,反感的alley [ˈælɪ]n.小巷,胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt]v.拨给,划归,分配……给allow [əˈlaʊ]vt.允许,准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns]n.津贴,补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst]ad.几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn]a.单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ]ad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd]ad.在……旁边,与……同时aloud [əˈlaʊd]ad.大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet]n.字母表,字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ]ad.已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] a d.也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ]conj.虽然,尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd]n.海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)]ad.总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm]n.(化)铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz]ad.总是;一直;永远am /æm/v. be的人称形式之一a.m. /A.M. n.午前,上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)]a.业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz]v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]a.惊奇的,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)]n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs]a.模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n]n. 目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns]n.救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n.美国;美洲American [əˈmerɪkən]a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among [əˈmʌŋ]prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount [əˈmaʊnt]n. / v.金额,数量,总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l]a.足够的,丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz]vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt]n.娱乐analyze [ˈænəlaiz] v.分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs]n.分析,分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)]n.祖宗;祖先anchor ['æŋkə]v. / n.锚,抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt]a.古代的,古老的and [ənd, ænd]conj.和;又;而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt]n.逸事,趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)]n.怒,愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l]n.角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ]a.生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l]n.动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l]n.踝,踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ]n.周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns]vt.宣布,宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt]n.通告,通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ]vt.(使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl]a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)]a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər]n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant [ænt]n.蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk] a.南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n.南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk]n.古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ]n.担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs]a.忧虑的,焦急的any [ˈenɪ]pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些;任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ]pron.任何人,无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ]ad.不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn]pron.任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ]pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]ad.不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)]ad.任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt]ad. / a.相隔,相距,除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt]n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz]vi.道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ]n.道歉;歉意apparent [əˈpærənt]a.显而易见的appeal [əˈpiːl]v.上诉,申诉n.吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)]vi.出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns]n.出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks] n.附录,阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt]n.食欲,胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd]v. / n.鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l]n.苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt]n.申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v.申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt]v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt]n.约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt]v.欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ]n. / v.靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət]a.合适的,恰当的approval [əˈpruːv(ə)l] n.赞成,同意,批准,通过approve [əˈpruːv]v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ]ad.近似,大约apron [ˈeɪprən]n.(机场的)停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ]a.随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch [ɑːtʃ]n.拱,拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt]n.建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]n.建筑学,建筑风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l]n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a.阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk]a.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]a.北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)]v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə]n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] vi.争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt]n.争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz]vi.起来,升起;出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk]n.算术arm [ɑːm]n.臂,支架v.以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)]n.扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ]n.军队around [əˈraʊnd]ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ]v.安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt] n.安排,布置arrest [əˈrest]v.逮捕,拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l]n.到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv]vi.到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ]n.箭;箭头art [ɑːt]n.艺术,美术;技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l]n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a.人工的,人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst]n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad. & conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做ash [æʃ]n.灰;灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd]a.惭愧的,内疚的;难为情的Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n.亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n]a.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd]ad.在旁边ask [ɑːsk]v.问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp]a.睡着的,熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt]n.方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses]v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt]n.看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst] v.帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns]n.帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt]n.助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt]v.联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.协会,社团,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm]v.假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n]n.假定,假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ]vt.使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt]n.宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)]n.天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ]n.天文学at [æt]prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete [ˈæθliːt]n.运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk]a.健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks]n.田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk]a.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)]n.大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm]n.原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ]v.把……固定,重视attack [əˈtæk]vt. / n.攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn]v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt]vt.试图,尝试attend [əˈtend]v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n]n.注意,关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad.注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud]n.态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt]v.吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n]n.吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv]a.迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns]n.观众,听众authentic [ɔː'θentɪk]a.真正的,真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)]n.作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk]a.自动的,自动化的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs]a.自治的,自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst]n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt]n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən]a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm]n.秋天,秋季available [ə'veɪləb(ə)l]a.可获得的,有空的avenue [ˈævənjuː;ˈævənuː]n.大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ]a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd]v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk]v.唤醒a.醒着的award [ə'wɔːd]n.奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)]a.知道,意识到,发觉away [əˈweɪ]ad.离开;远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm]a.令人惊叹的,可怕的awful [ˈɔːfʊl]a.很坏的,极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd]a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Bbaby [ˈbeɪbɪ]n.婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)]n.未婚男子,单身汉back [bæk]ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背backache [ˈbækeɪk]n.背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd]n.背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd(z)]ad.向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən]n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm](复bacteria)n.细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd]a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ]ad.坏,恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən]n.羽毛球bag [bæɡ]n.书包;提包;袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ]n.行李bake [beɪk]v.烤;烘(面包)bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ]n.面包店balance [ˈbæləns]n.平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ]n.阳台;楼座ball [bɔːl]n.球;舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ]n.芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn]n.气球ballpoint [`bɔlpɔɪnt ] = ballpoint pen 圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː]n.竹ban [bæn]n.禁令v.禁止;取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə]n.香蕉band [bænd]n.乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ]n.绷带bang [bæŋ]int.砰bank [bæŋk]n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤n.银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)]n.条,(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː]n.烧烤野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)]n.(为男人理发的)理发师barbershop /`bɑrbərʃɑp /n.理发店bare [beə(r)]a.裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn]n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v.讨价还价bark [bɑːk]v.狗叫n.狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə]n.屏障,障碍,关卡base [beɪs]n.根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl]n.棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt]n.地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk]a.基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n]n.水盆,脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs]n.原因,缘由,要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt]n.篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]n.篮球bat [bæt]n.(棒球、板球的)球棒n.蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ]n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð]vi.洗澡;游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb]n.浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm]n.浴室,盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n.澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ]n.电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l]n.战斗;战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd]n.战场bay [beɪ]n.湾;海湾BC /biːˈsiː/n.公元前be [biː]v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ]n.海滨,海滩beam [biːm]n.平衡木bean [biːn]n.豆,豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d]n.豆腐bear [beə(r)]v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n.熊beard [bɪəd]n.(下巴上的)胡须beast [biːst] n.野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt]v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]a.美,美丽,美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ]n.美丽,美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz]conj.因为become (became, become) [bɪˈkʌm]v.变得;成为bed [bed]n.床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz]n.铺盖(被褥等)bedding [ˈbedɪŋ]n.卧具,铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm]n.寝室,卧室bee [biː]n.蜜蜂beef [biːf]n.牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv]n.蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)]n.啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)]prep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前beg [beɡ]v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin (began, begun) [bɪˈɡɪn]v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ]n.开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf]n.代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv]v.守规矩,行为behaviour [bɪ`heɪvjər] n.行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd] prep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ]n.物;生物;人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n.比利时belief [bɪˈliːf]n.信条,信念believe [bɪˈliːv]v.相信,认为bell [bel]n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ]n.肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ]vi.属于below [bɪˈləʊ]prep.在……下面belt [belt]n.(皮)带bench [bentʃ]n.长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend]vt.使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ]prep.在……下方(面)beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt]n. / v.优势,益处,使……受益bent [bent]a.弯的beside [bɪˈsaɪd]prep.在……旁边;靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz]prep.除……以外(还有)ad.还有,此外best(good, well的最高级)[best]a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)best-seller [best ˈselə(r)]n.畅销书better (good, well的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)]a. & ad.较好的,更好的n. 较优者v.改善;胜过betray [bɪˈtreɪ]v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn]prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd]prep.(表示位置)在……的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l]n.自行车bid [bɪd]v./ n.出价,投标,向(某人)道别big [bɪɡ]a.大的bike [baɪk] = bicycle n.自行车bill [bɪl]n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən]num.十亿;大量bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ]n.宾戈游戏biochemistry [baɪə(ʊ)ˈkemɪstrɪ]n.生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ]n.传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ]n.生物(学)bird [bɜːd]n.鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ]n.鸟笼birth [bɜːθ]n.出生;诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ]n.生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs]n.出生地;故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt]n.饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp]n.主教bit [bɪt]n.一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt]v.咬;叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)]a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black [blæk]n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd]n.黑板blame [bleɪm]n. & v.责备;责怪blank [blæŋk]n.空格,空白(处)a. 空的;茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt]n.毛毯,毯子bleed [bliːd]vi.出血,流血bless [bles]vt.保佑,降福blind [blaɪnd]a.瞎的block [blɔk]n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡blood [blʌd]n.血,血液blouse [blaʊz; U.S. blaʊs]n.宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ]v.吹;刮风;吹气n.击;打击blue [bluː]n.蓝色a.蓝色的a.悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd]n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat [bəʊt]n.小船,小舟boat-race [bəʊtreɪs]n.划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ]n.划船(游玩),泛舟body['bɒdɪ]n.身体body-building [ˈbɔdɪˈbɪldɪŋ]n.健美boil [bɔɪl]v.沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb [bɔm]n.炸弹v.轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v.纽带,联系,使牢固bone [bəʊn]n.骨头,骨质物bonus [ˈbəʊnəs]n.津贴,奖金,红利book [bʊk]n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs]n.书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk]n.书签Bookshelf [`bʊkʃelf ]n.书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp]n.书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)]n.书店boom [buːm]n. / v.繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot [buːt]n.长统靴;靴booth [buːð]n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊnbuːð] 电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)]n.边缘;边境,国界bored / bɔrd /a.(对人、事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring /`bɔrɪŋ /a.乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn]a.出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ]v.(向别人)借用;借boss [bɔs]n.领班;老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l]a.植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ]n.植物;植物学both [bəʊθ]a.两;双pron.两者;双方bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] v.费心,麻烦,打扰,(使)苦恼n.麻烦,不便,困难bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l]n.瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm]n.底部;底bounce [baʊns]v.弹起,蹦,上下晃动bound [baʊnd]a.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的v. & n.跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ]n.边界,界限bow [bəʊ]v. & n.鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl]n.碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ]n.保龄球box [bɔks]n.盒子,箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ]n.拳击(运动)boy [bɔɪ]n.男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt]v.拒绝购买,抵制brain [breɪn]n.脑(子)brake [breɪk]n.闸vi.刹车branch [brɑːntʃ]n.树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd]n.品牌brave [breɪv]a.勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ]n.勇气bread [bred]n.面包break (broke, broken) [breɪk]v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙breakfast [ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː]n.重大进展,突破breast [brest]n.乳房,胸脯breath [breθ]n.气息;呼吸breathe [briːð]vi.呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs]a.气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ]n.啤酒厂(公司)brick [brɪk]n.砖;砖块bride [braɪd]n.新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm]n.新郎bridge [brɪdʒ]n.桥brief [briːf]a.简洁的bright [braɪt]a.明亮的;聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt]a.巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ]vt.拿来,带来,取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n.英国;不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ]a.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ]n.英国国民;大不列颠人broad [brɔːd]a.宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]n.广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]vt.广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər]n.资料(或广告)手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən]a.弄坏了的broom [bruːm]n.扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)]n.兄;弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd]n.兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn]n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ]n.早午饭(晚早饭)brush [brʌʃ]v.刷;擦n.刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt]n.铲斗;桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m]n.佛教Buddhist ['budist] n.佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]n.预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ]n.自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld]v.建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun [bʌn]n.馒头;小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ]n.串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ]n.平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n]n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a.官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)]n.入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl]n.埋葬burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn]v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst]v.突然发生;突然发作bury [ˈberɪ]vt.埋;葬bus [bʌs]n.公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n. 公共汽车站bush [bʊʃ]n.灌木丛,矮树丛business [ˈbɪznɪs]n.工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn]n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman (pl. businesswomen) [ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn]n.商人(女);女企业家busy [ˈbɪzɪ]a.忙(碌)的but [bət, bʌt]conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外butcher ['bʊtʃə]n.肉店;屠夫v t.屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter [ˈbʌtə(r)]n.黄油,奶油butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ]n.蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button [ˈbʌt(ə)n]n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buy (bought, bought) [baɪ]vt.买by [baɪ]prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye [baɪ]int.再见Ccab [kæb]n.(美)出租车cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ]n.卷心菜,洋白菜café[ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ]n.咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria [kæfɪˈtɪərɪə]n.自助餐厅cage [keɪdʒ]n.笼;鸟笼calculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt]v.计算,核算,推测cake [keɪk]n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call [kɔːl]n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm]a.镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着camel [ˈkæm(ə)l]n.骆驼camera [ˈkæmərə]n.照相机;摄像机camp [kæmp]n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营campaign [kæmˈpeɪn]n.运动,战役can [ken, kæn] modal v.可能v.能够;可以n.(美)罐头;罐子can’t = can not modal v.不能a garbage [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ] can (美)垃圾桶a can opener [ˈəʊpənə(r)]开罐器Canada [ˈkænədə] * n.加拿大Canadian [kəˈneɪdɪən]a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal [kəˈnæl]n.运河;水道cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l]vt.取消cancer [ˈkænsə(r)]n.癌candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt]n.候选人,申请人candle [ˈkænd(ə)l]n.蜡烛candy [ˈkændɪ]n.糖果canteen [kænˈtiːn]n.餐厅;食堂cap [kæp]n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l]n.首都,省会;大写;资本capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl; (US) ˈkæpsl]n.(药)胶囊captain [ˈkæptɪn]n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n]n.(图片,漫画等的)说明文字car [kɑː(r)]n.汽车,小卧车carbon [ˈkɑːbən]n.碳card [kɑːd]n.卡片;名片;纸牌card games [kɑːd ɡeɪm]纸牌游戏care [keə(r)]n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心careful [ˈkeəfʊl]a.小心,仔细,谨慎的careless [ˈkeəlɪs]a.粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter [ˈkɑːpəntə(r)]n.木工,木匠carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt]n.地毯carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ]n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier [ˈkærɪə(r)]n.搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot [ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜carry [ˈkærɪ]vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn]n.动画片,卡通;漫画carve [kɑːv]vt.刻;雕刻case [keɪs]n.情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器cash [kæʃ]n.现金,现钞v.兑现cassette [kə'set]n.磁带cast (cast, cast) [kɑːst; (US) kæst]v.扔,抛,撒castle [ˈkɑːs(ə)l; (US) ˈkæsl]n.城堡casual [ˈkæʒʊəl]a.漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的cat [kæt]n.猫catalogue ['kætəlɔg] n.目录catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfɪ]n.灾难,灾祸,不幸事件catch (caught, caught) [kætʃ] v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)category [ˈkætɪɡərɪ]n.类别,种类cater [ˈkeɪtə(r)]v.提供饮食,承办酒席catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk]a.天主教的cathedral [kəˈθiːdr(ə)l]n.大教堂(天主教)cattle [ˈkæt(ə)l]n.牛(总称),家畜cause [kɔːz]n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n]n.谨慎,小心,警告cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs]a.小心的,谨慎的cave [keɪv]n.洞,穴;地窖CD [ˌsi:'di:] 光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD-ROM [ˌsi:'di: rɔm, rəʊm] 信息储存光盘(compact discread-only memory的缩写)ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ]n.天花板,顶棚celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt]v.庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n]n.庆祝;庆祝会cell [sel]n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar [ˈselə(r)]n.地窖;地下储藏室cent [sent]n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏温度的centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə(r)] (美centimeter) n.公分,厘米central [ˈsentr(ə)l]a.中心,中央;主要的centre ['sentə] (美center ) n.中心,中央century [ˈsentʃərɪ]n.世纪,百年ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ]n.典礼,仪式,礼节certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n]a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ]ad.当然;一定,无疑certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət]n.证明,证明书chain [tʃeɪn]n.链;链条chain store(s) [tʃeɪn stɔː(r)]连锁店chair [tʃeə(r)]n.椅子chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] (pl. chairmen) n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman (pl. chairwomen) ['tʃɛəˌwumən]n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk [tʃɔːk]n.粉笔challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n. 挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]a.具有挑战性的champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən]n.冠军,优胜者chance [tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns]n.机会,可能性change [tʃeɪndʒ]n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l]a.易变的,变化无常的channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l]n.频道;通道;水渠chant [tʃɑːnt]v. / n.反复呼喊chaos [ˈkeɪɔs]n.混乱,杂乱,紊乱chapter [ˈtʃæptə(r)]n.章character [ˈkærɪktə(r)]n.(汉)字;字体;品格characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]a.典型的,独特的charge [tʃɑːdʒ]v.要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n.费用;价钱chart [tʃɑːt]n.图表;航海图chat [tʃæt]n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap [tʃiːp]a.便宜的,廉价的,卑贱的cheat [tʃiːt]n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check [tʃek]n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheek [tʃiːk]n.面颊,脸蛋cheer [tʃɪə(r)]n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up [tʃɪə(r) ʌp]!振作起来!提起精神!cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl]a. 兴高采烈的,快活的cheers [tʃɪəz]int.干杯,(口)谢谢,再见cheese [tʃiːz]n.奶酪chef [ʃef]n.厨师长,主厨chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l]a.化学的n.化学品chemist [ˈkemɪst]n.药剂师;化学家chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ]n.化学cheque [tʃek](美check)n.支票chess [tʃes]n.棋chest [tʃest]n.箱子;盒子;胸部chew [tʃuː]vt.咀嚼chick [tʃɪk]n.小鸡chicken [ˈtʃɪkən]n.鸡;鸡肉chief [tʃiːf]a.主要,首要的n.领导,头child [tʃaɪld] (复children) n.孩子,儿童childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd]n.幼年时代,童年chimney [ˈtʃɪmnɪ]n.烟囱,烟筒China [ˈtʃaɪnə] * n.中国Chinese [tʃaɪˈniːz]a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips [tʃɪp]n. (pl.) 炸土豆条(片)chocolate [ˈtʃɔklət]n.巧克力choice [tʃɔɪs]n.选择;抉择choir [ˈkwaɪə(r)]n.合唱团,教堂的唱诗班choke [tʃəʊk]n. & v.窒息choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz]vt.选择chopstick [ˈtʃɔpstɪks]n.筷子chorus [ˈkɔːrəs]n.合唱曲,歌咏队Christian [ˈkrɪstɪən]n.基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs]n.圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card [ˈkrɪsməs kɑːd]圣诞卡Christmas tree [ˈkrɪsməs triː]圣诞树Christmas Eve [ˈkrɪsməs iːv ]圣诞(前)夜church [tʃɜːtʃ]n.教堂;教会cigar [sɪˈɡɑː(r)]n.雪茄烟cigarette [sɪɡəˈret]n.纸烟,香烟cinema [ˈsɪnəmə]n.电影院;电影circle [ˈsɜːk(ə)l]n. /vt.圆圈;将……圈起来circuit [ˈsɜːkɪt]n.环形路线,巡回赛circulate [ˈsɜːkjʊleɪt]v.(液体或气体)环流,循环circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns]n.条件,环境,状况circus [ˈsɜːkəs]n.马戏团citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n]n.公民;居民city [ˈsɪtɪ]n.市,城市,都市civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l]a.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民,老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US) sɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən]n.文明clap [klæp]vi.拍手;鼓掌clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ]v.澄清,阐明class [klɑːs; (US) klæs]n.(学校的)班;年级;课classic [ˈklæsɪk]a.一流的,典型的,有代表性的classical [ˈklæsɪk(ə)l]a.传统的;古典的classify [ˈklæsɪfaɪ]v.分类,归类classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt]n.同班同学classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm]n.教室claw [klɔː]n.爪clay [kleɪ]n.黏土,陶土clean [kliːn]vt.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的cleaner [kliːnə(r)]n.清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear [klɪə(r)]a.清晰;明亮的;清楚的clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ]ad.清楚地,无疑地clerk [klɑːk; (US) klərk]n.书记员;办事员;职员clever [ˈklevə(r)]a.聪明的,伶俐的click [klɪk]v.点击(计算机用语)climate [ˈklaɪmɪt]n.气候climb [klaɪm]v.爬,攀登clinic [ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所clock [klɔk]n.钟clone [kləʊn]n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close [kləʊz]a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近vt.关,关闭cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ]n.布clothes [klɔðz; (US) kləʊz]n.衣服;各种衣物clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ]n.(总称)衣服cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ]n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ]a.多云的,阴天的club [klʌb]n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clumsy [ˈklʌmzɪ]a.笨拙的,不灵巧的coach [kəʊtʃ]n.教练;马车;长途车coal [kəʊl]n.煤;煤块coast [kəʊst]n.海岸;海滨coat [kəʊt]n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给……穿外套;涂上cock [kɔk]n.公鸡cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ]n.可可粉coffee [ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ]n.咖啡coin [kɔɪn]n.硬币coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns]n.巧合,巧事coke [kəʊk]n.可口可乐cold [kəʊld]a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风cold-blooded [kəʊld blʌdɪd]a.(动物)冷血的collar [ˈkɔlə(r)]n.衣领;硬领colleague [ˈkɔliːɡ]n.同事collect [kəˈlekt]vt.收集,搜集collection [kəˈlekʃ(ə)n]n.收藏品,收集物college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ]n.学院;专科学校collision [kəˈlɪʒ(ə)n]n.碰撞事故colour (美color) ['kʌlə]n.颜色vt.给……着色,涂色comb [kəʊm]n.梳子v.梳combine [kəmˈbaɪn]vt.使联合;使结合come (came, come) [kʌm]vi.来,来到comedy [ˈkɔmədɪ]n.喜剧comfort [ˈkʌmfət]n.安慰;慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl]a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma [ˈkɔmə]n.逗号command [kəˈmɑːnd; (US) kəˈmænd]n. & v.命令comment [ˈkɔment]n.评论commercial [kəˈmɜːʃl]a.贸易的,商业的commit [kəˈmɪt]v.犯(罪,错),自杀commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt]n.承诺,允诺,承担committee [kəˈmɪtɪ]n.委员会common [ˈkɔmən]a.普通,一般;共有的communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n.交际,交往;通讯communism [ˈkɔmjʊnɪz(ə)m]n.共产主义communist [ˈkɔmjuːnɪst]n.共产主义者a.共产党的;共产主义的companion [kəmˈpænɪən]n.同伴;同事company [ˈkʌmpənɪ]n.公司compare [kəmˈpeə(r)]vt.比较,对照compass [ˈkʌmpəs]n.罗盘,指南针compensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt]v.补偿,弥补compete [kəmˈpiːt]vi.比赛,竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns]n. 能力,胜任,管辖权competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n]n.比赛,竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]n.竞赛者,比赛者complete [kəmˈpliːt]a.完成vt.完成,结束complex [ˈkɔmpleks] a. / n.复杂的,建筑群component [kəmˈpəʊnənt]n.组成部分,部件composition [kɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n.作文;作曲comprehension [kɔmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n]n.理解compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz]v.妥协,折中,让步compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsərɪ]a.强制的,必须做的computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)]n.电子计算机computer game [kəmˈpjuːtə(r) ɡeɪm]电子游戏comrade [ˈkɔmrɪd; (US) ˈkɑmræd]n.同志concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt]v.聚精会神concept [ˈkɔnsept]n.概念concern [kənˈsɜːn]v. / n.涉及,关心concert [ˈkɔnsət]n.音乐会;演奏会conclude [kənˈkluːd]v.完成,结束conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n]n.结论;结束concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt]a.混凝土制的condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.条件,状况condemn [kənˈdem]v.谴责,指责,宣判condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n.状态,状况conduct [kən'dʌkt] vt.引导,带领conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)]n.管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt]a.自信的confidential [kɔnfɪˈdenʃ(ə)l]a.机密的,保密的conference [ˈkɔnfərəns]n.(正式的)会议;讨论confirm [kənˈfɜːm]v.证实,证明,确认conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt]n.冲突,争执,争论confuse [kənˈfjuːz]v.使迷惑,混淆congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt]vt.祝贺congratulation [kənɡrætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n]n.祝贺,庆贺connect [kəˈnekt]v.连接,把……联系起来connection [kəˈnekʃ(ə)n]n.连接物;接触,联系conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns]n.良心,良知,内疚consensus [kənˈsensəs]n.一致的意见,共识consequence [ˈkɔnsɪkwəns; (US) ˈkɔnsɪkwens]n.结果,后果conservation [kɔnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n]n.保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative [kənˈsɜːvətɪv]a.保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的n.保守的人,保守主义consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)]vt.考虑considerate [kənˈsɪdərət]a.体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n]n.考虑;关心consist [kənˈsɪst]v.包含,组成,构成consistent [kənˈsɪst(ə)nt]a.一致的,始终如一的,连续的constant [ˈkɔnstənt]a.经常的,不断的constitution [kɔnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n; (US) kɔnstəˈtuːʃən]n.宪法,章程,身体素质construct [kənˈstrʌkt]v.构筑;建造,建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 建造,建设,建筑物consult [kənˈsʌlt]v.咨询,商量consultant [kənˈsʌltənt]n.顾问consume [kən'sjuːm]v.消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)contain [kənˈteɪn]v.包含;包括;能容纳container [kənˈteɪnə(r)]n.容器contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ; (US) kənˈtempərerɪ]a. 属同时期的,同一时代的content [ˈkɒntent; kənˈtent]n. 内容a. 甘愿的,满意的continent [ˈkɔntɪnənt]n.大陆,大洲;陆地continue [kənˈtɪnjuː]vi.继续contradict [kɔntrəˈdɪkt]v.反驳,驳斥,批驳contradictory [ˌkɔntrə'diktəri] a. 相互矛盾,对立的contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ; (US) ˈkɔntrerɪ]n. / a.相反,相反的contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt]v.贡献contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn]n.贡献control [kənˈtrol]vt. & n.控制controversial [kɔntrəˈvɜːʃ(ə)l]a. 引起争论的,有争议的convenience [kənˈviːnɪəns]n.便利convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt]a.便利的,方便的conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l]a.依照惯例的,习惯的conversation [kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n]n.谈话,交谈convey [kənˈveɪ]v.表达,传递(思想,感情等)convince [kənˈvɪns]v.使确信,使信服cook [kʊk]n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker [ˈkʊkə(r)]n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie [ˈkʊkɪ]n.小甜饼cool [kuːl]a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy [ˈkɔpɪ]n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral [ˈkɔr(ə)l; (US) ˈkɔːrəl]n.珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless [ˈkɔːdlɪs]a.无线的corn [kɔːn]n.玉米,谷物corner [ˈkɔːnə(r)]n.角;角落;拐角corporation [kɔːpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n]n.(大)公司correct [kəˈrekt]v.改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的correction [kəˈrekʃ(ə)n]n.改正correspond [kɔrɪˈspɔnd; (US) kɔːrəˈspɔnd]vi.一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来corrupt [kəˈrʌpt]a. / v.贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落cost (cost, cost) [kɔst; (US) kɔːst]v. 值(钱),花费n.价格cosy ['kəuzi] a. 暖和舒适的,亲密无间的cottage [ˈkɔtɪdʒ]n.(郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton [ˈkɔt(ə)n]n.棉花a.棉花的cough [kɔf; (US) kɔːf]n. & vi.咳嗽。
剑桥五级考试词汇量要求剑桥英语证书考试-CEQ(Cambridge English Qualification)是由剑桥英语考试部门开发的一套英语课程和考试体系,旨在衡量和认证学生的英语水平和实际能力。
该考试体系从初级到高级,包括多种不同的英语考试,如Starters、Movers、Flyers、Key(KET)、Preliminary(PET)、First(FCE)、Advanced(CAE)和Proficiency(CPE)等级。
CEQ是国际通用的英语考试,是获取国际教育和工作机会的重要证书之一。
通过CEQ考试,学生可以证明自己的英语实际能力,享受更多国际交流和学习机会。
CEQ考试体系不仅注重英语的语言技能,还注重学生的英语实际运用能力。
比如,Preliminary(PET)考试不仅测试学生的听、说、读、写能力,还考察学生的交流能力和英语实际运用能力。
Advanced(CAE)考试更是要求学生在语言技能的基础上,能够灵活运用英语进行写作、辩论和演讲等具体实践活动。
剑桥英语证书考试-CEQ是一套全球通用的英语课程和考试体系,旨在衡量和认证学生的英语水平和实际能力,是获取国际教育和工作机会的重要证书之一。
CEQ不仅注重英语的语言技能,还注重学生的英语实际运用能力和全面发展,是一套完整的英语考试体系,适用于不同年龄、不同英语水平和不同职业背景的学生。
符合英语语言应用综合能力提升要求2020的考试改革后,对综合能力要求提升。
阅读实用性越来越高,更多的是强调语言的输入和高效的交流,各级之间的题型与内容也趋于保持连贯和一致。
阅读:增加了阅读的难度和分量;语法:对考生的语法运用提高了要求;写作:更加重视考生的写作能力,给予考生说出自己想法的空间;口语:口语增加更多让考生自我发挥空间。
A2 Key / A2 Key for Schools考什么?英语证书测试形式:纸笔考试CEFR等级:A2试卷数量:3剑桥英语分数量表:120-139(区间说明)见下图长题型结构Reading and Writing时间:1小时题目数量:30题(阅读)+2题(写作)Reading要求:考生运用有限的句子结构和词汇,理解较短的事实性阅读材料的主旨和某些细节,并根据题目要求进行选择。
附录2词汇表说明:1.本词汇表共收3000 个单词,含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500 个单词。
高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词(表中加有一个* 号),累计达2000。
选择性必修课程应学习和掌握1000 个单词(表中加有两个* 号),累计达3000。
各地可根据实际情况在本词汇表所收词的基础上,再选择增加200 个单词。
2.本词汇表采用英式英语拼写形式,常见的美式拼写形式和其他拼写形式用括号加注。
3.本着在具体语境中学习和使用单词的原则,本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。
4.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
5.本词汇表不列语法术语。
6.本词汇表不列可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等。
7.主要国家名称及相关信息等词单独列出,供教学参考。
Aa (an) abandon** ability able abnormal** aboard** about above abroad absence** absent absolutely* absorb** abstract** abuse** academic**accent**acceptaccess** accident* accommodation** accompany** according to account* accurate** accuse**ache*achieve achievement* acid** acknowledge** acquire*acrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressactually*AD**adapt* adaptation**add addict*addition*addressadjust** administration** admire*admit*adopt**adorable**adult*advance* advantage adventure* advertise** advertisement (ad)** adviceadviseadvocate**affair*affect**affordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoon afterward**againagainstage agency** agenda** agoagree agreement agriculture* ahead*aid*aim*airairline** airport alarm* alcohol** aliveallallow almost alone along alongside** aloud alreadyalso alternative** although altogether** alwaysa.m.*amateur** amazing* ambition** ambitious** ambulance** America Americanamongamount*amuse**analyse (analyze)** ancestor** ancientandanger**angle**angryanimalankle** announce*annoy**annual*anotheranswerantanticipate**antique**anxiety**anxious*anyanybodyanyhow**anyoneanythinganywayanywhereapart**apartment* apologise (apologize)* apparently**appeal**appearappetite**applaud**appleapplicant** application*apply* appointment** appreciate** approach* appropriate** approve**Aprilarch** architect** areaargue*arise**armarmy around arrangement* arrest** arrive arrow**artarticle artificial** artistas ashamed** AsiaAsianaside**askasleep aspect* assess** assign** assistant**association** assume* assumption** astonish** astronaut** astronomer** atathlete* Atlantic* atmosphere** attach* attack* attain** attempt* attend attention attitude* attract* audience* Augustaunt Australia Australian author* authority* automatic** autonomous** autumn available** average* avoid awake award* aware* away awesome** awful awkward*Bbabyback background backward** bacon** bad badminton* bag bakery** balance* ballballet* balloon bamboo ban** bananaband*bankbar*barbecue** barely**bark**barrier**base*baseballbasicbasin**basis*basket basketballbat**bath** bathroom battery*battle*bay**BC**be (am, are, is) beachbeanbean curd (tofu)** bearbeard**beat beautifulbeauty**becausebecomebedbedroombeefbeer*beforebeginbehalf**behave** behaviour (behavior)* behindbeing**belief**believebellbelong*belowbelt*bend**beneath*benefit*besidebestbet**betterbetween beyond*bigbike (bicycle) billbillion** biology** birdbirth birthday biscuitbitbite*bitter** black blackboard blame** blank** blanket** bleed** bless** blindblockblog*blood blouseblowblue board boatbodyboil** bomb** bond** bone* bonus** book boost** boot* border** bored boring born borrow boss botanical** both bother** bottle bottom bounce** bound** boundary** bow** bowl bowling**boxboxing*boybrainbranch*bravebreadbreakbreakfastbreast**breath**breathe*brick**bride / bridegroom** bridgebrief*brightbrilliant**bringBritainBritishbroad*broadcast** brochure*brotherbrownbrushbudget**buffet** build building bunch** burnbury**bus business busybutbutcher** butter* button*buybyCcabbage** café* cafeteria** cage** cake calculate** calendarcall calligraphy** calm* calorie**camel** camera camp campaign** campus* can Canada Canadian canal** cancel cancer** candidate** candle candy canteen** cap capable* capacity** capital capsule** captain** carcarbon* cardcare career** careful careless carpet**carrotcarrycartooncarve**case*cash*cast**castle**catcatchcategory**cattle*causecave**cease**ceiling**celebratecelebrity**cell**centcentimetre (centimeter)** centralcentre (center)centurycertaincertainlycertificate**chain*chairchairman / chairwoman** chalkchallenge*champion*chancechangechannel**chaos**chapter*character* characteristic** charge*charity*chart**chat*cheapcheat**checkcheek**cheercheese**chef**chemical**chemist**chemistrychess chest**chew**chickenchief*child (pl. children)Chinachina*Chinesechocolatechoicechoke**choosechopstickschorus**Christmaschurch**cigarette**cinemacirclecircuit** circumstance**circus**cite**citizen**citycivil**civilian**civilisation (civilization)**claim** clap* clarify** class classic** classmate classroom clay** clean clear clerk** clever click* client** climate* climb clinic** clock clone** close cloth** clothes cloud cloudy club clue** coach coal coastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollapse** collar** collect collection* college colour (color) column** combine** come comedy** comfort** comfortable comic** comment* commercial** commit** commitment** committee* common communicate communication communist** communitycompany* compare comparison** compete** competence** competition complain** complete complex** complicated** component** compose** composition** comprehension** comprehensive** comprise** computer concentrate* concept** concern* concert conclude** conclusion** concrete** condition conduct* conference* confidence*confirm* conflict** Confucianism** Confucius** confused** congratulation* connect consequence** conservation** consider consist** consistent** constant** constitution** construction** consultant** consultation** consume** consumption** contact* contain* contemporary** content* contest** context* continent* continue contract**contradictory** contrary** contrast** contribution* control convenient* conventional** conversation convince** cookcookiecool cooperate** copycore**corncorner corporate** correct correspond** cost costume** cottage** cotton** coughcouldcouncil** count country countrysidecounty*couplecouragecoursecourt*cousincovercoverage**cowcrash*crayoncrazycream**createcreative*creature**credit*crew**crime**crisis**criterion (pl. criteria)** critical**criticise (criticize)** crop**crosscrowd*crucial** cruel** cry cuisine** culture cup cupboard** cure* curious* current* curtain** custom* customer cutcutecycle**Ddaily damage** damp** dance danger dangerous dare** darkdata* database**datedaughterdaydeaddeadline**deafdealdeardeath*debate**debt**decade** December decent**decidedecisiondeclare*decline** decorate* decrease**deepdeer*defeat** defence (defense)* defend** definitely* definition** degreedelay** delete** delicate** delicious deliver* demand** demonstrate** dentist** deny** department** departure** depend depress** depth** describe description* desert* deserve** design* desire*desk desperate** despite* dessert** destination* destroy* detail* detect**detective** determine* develop development device** devote** diagram* dialogue (dialog) diamond** diary dictionarydiediet*differ** difference different difficult difficultydigdigest**digital*dignity** dimension** diningdinner dinosaur* direct directiondirector directory ** dirtydisability** disabled** disappear* disappointed** disaster* discipline** discount** discover discovery discrimination** discuss discussion disease*dishdisk (disc)** dismiss** display** distance* distant** distinct** distinguish** distribution** district** disturb**dive**diverse** divide division** dizzy**dodoctor document* dogdollar dolphin* domain** domestic** dominate** donate* door dormitory** double doubt down download* downstairs* downtown* dozen** draft** drag** dragon* drama** dramatic**draw drawer** dream dressdrill** drink drive driver drop drought* drug** dryduckdue to* dumpling duration** during dust** duty* dynamic** dynasty**Eeach eager* eagle** earearly earn* earth earthquake ease** east eastern easyeat ecology** economic** edge** editor* education educator** effect* efficient** effort*eggeight eighteen eighth eighty either elder elderly** election** electricity* electronicelegant** element* elephant elevenelse elsewhere** email embarrassed** emerge** emergency** emotion** emperor** emphasis** employ** empty enable* encounter** encourage endenemy energetic* energy* engage** engine* engineer England English enhance**enjoy enormous** enough ensure*enter enterprise** entertainment** enthusiastic** entirely* entitle** entrance* entry** envelope* environment envy** episode** equal* equator** equipment* era**erasererror*erupt* escape* especially essay** essential** establish*estate**estimate** Europe European evaluate**eve*eveneveningevent* eventually*evereveryeverybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence** exactlyexam (examination) examine** example excellentexcept exceptional** exchange* excitedexciting excuse exercise exhibition** exist*exit* expand** expansion** expect expectation** expense** expensive experience experiment* expert* explain explode** explore* export* expose** exposure** express extend** extension** extent* external* extinction* extra* extraordinary**extremely* eyeFfabric** face facilitate** facility* fact factor* factoryfail failure* fairfaith** fallfalse** familiar* family famous fanfancy* fantastic fantasy** farfarm farmer fashion**fastfatfather (dad)fault**favour (favor)** favourite (favorite) fearfeature* Februaryfee**feedfeelfeelingfellow**female*fence**festivalfetch**feverfewfibre (fiber)** fiction**fieldfifteenfifthfiftyfightfigure*file*fillfilmfinallyfinance** financial**findfinding**finefingerfinishfirefirm**firstfishfishermanfist**fitfivefixflagflash*flat*flavour (flavor)** flexible*flight*flood*floor flour**flow** flowerflu**fluent**flyfocus* foggy** fold**folk** followfond** foodfoot (pl. feet) footballforforce forecast** forehead** foreign forest forever** forget forgive** forkform formal* format**former* fortunately*fortyforward*found** foundation** fountain**fourfourteenfourthfox**Francefrank*freefreedom**freeze**French frequency** frequently*freshfriction**Fridayfridge (refrigerator) friendfriendly friendship frightened*frog**fromfrontfrontier** frost**fruitfry**fuel**fullfunfunction* fund* fundamental** funny furniture** further* futureGgain** gallery** gamegap* garbage** gardengarlic**gas*gategather*gender** general generate** generation* generous* genius** gentle** gentleman genuine** geography geometry** German Germany getgiftgifted** giraffegirlgivegladglass global* globe** glovegluegogoal*goat**goldgolf**goodgoodbye (bye)goods*governmentgrab**gradegradually** graduate*grain**grammargramme (gram)** grand** granddaughter grandfather (grandpa) grandmother (grandma) grandparent grandsongrapegrasp**grassgrateful**gravity**greatgreedy**greengreenhouse*greet** grey grocery** ground group grow guarantee** guard guess guest guidance** guide guideline* guilty** guitargunguy*gym* gymnastics*Hhabit habitat** hairhalfhallham** hamburger hand handbag handkerchief** handle** handsome handwriting** hanghappen happyhardhardlyharm** harmful harmonious** harmony** harvest**hathatch**hatehave (has)hehead headache health healthyhearheartheatheavy height hellohelp helpful hen hence** herherb** hereherohers herself hesitate* hihidehigh highlight** hike**hillhim himself hire**his historic** historyhithobby holdholeholidayhome hometown homework honesthoney* honour (honor)* hopehorrible* horsehospitalhost*hothotelhourhouse household** housework housing**howhoweverhug*hugehuman humble** humoroushundred hungry hunt** hurricane* hurryhurt husband hydrogen**IIiceice-cream ideaideal** identical** identify** identity* idiom**ifignore*illillegal** illness illustrate* image* imagine immediately*impact* imply** import* important impossible impress** impression* improve*ininch** incident** include income* increase incredible** indeed* independent* IndiaIndian indicate* individual* industry infection** infer** influence influential** information initial**initiative** injury** inner** innocent** innovation** input** inquire** insect* inside insight** insist** inspection** inspire* instance** instant** instead institute** institution** instruction instrument insurance** integrate** integrity** intelligent* intend* intense** intention** interaction**interest interesting internal** international Internet interpret** interrupt** intervention** interviewinto introduce introduction invent invention investigate** investment** invite involve** iron**islandissue*ititem**itsitselfJjacketjam**January Japan Japanese jaw**jazz** jeans*jobjog*joinjoint** joke journal* journalist** journeyjoy*judge* juiceJulyjump June jungle** junior* just justice* justify**Kkangaroo*keepkettle**keykeyboardkickkidkillkilo (kilogramme,kilogram) kilometre (kilometer) kindkindergarten**kingkingdom**kisskit**kitchenkitekneeknifeknockknowknowledgeLlab (laboratory) label**labour (labor)** lack**ladylakelamb**lamp**land landscape** language lantern*lap*laptop**largelastlatelaterlaughlaunch**lawlawyer**laylazyleadleader leadership** leaf league** leak** learnleast leather** leave lecture*leftleglegal** leisure** lemonlend length* less lessonletletterlevel liberation** liberty** librarian** library license** lielifeliftlightlike likely* limit** limited* linelink** lion liquid** list listen literally** literary** literature* litterlittlelive lively living* load** loan** local location* locklog** logical** London lonely long look loose** loseloss*lotloud love lovely low lower** luck lucky lunar** lunch lung** luxury**M machine mad madam** magazine magic mail** main maintain*major*majority*makemale*man (pl. men) managemanagermankind** manner**manymapmarathon**Marchmarch*markmarketmarriage*marrymass*massive**master*matchmaterial*maths (mathematics) mattermature** maximum**May maymaybememealmeanmeaningmeans** measure*meatmechanic**medal*medicalmedicinemedium (pl. media)* meetmeetingmember membership** memorial** memory*mental*mentionmenumercy**merely**merry*messmessagemetal*methodmetre (meter) microscope**middlemidnight*mightmild**milemilitary*milkmillimetre (millimeter)** million**mindminemineral**minimum**minister**minor**minority**minutemirror**Missmissmissile**missingmission**mist**mistakemixmixture** mobile phone mode** model modern moment* Monday money monitor** monkey month monthly** mood** moonmoral** more moreover* morning mosquito** mostmostly** mother (mum) motion** motivate** motive** motor**mount** mountain mouse (pl. mice) mouthmove movement* movieMrMrsMsmuchmud** multiple** murder** muscle** museum mushroom** music musicianmustmymyselfNnail**namenarrow* nation*nationalnationality*native**naturalnaturenavy**nearnearby*nearlyneat*necessaryneckneedneedle**negative*negotiate**neighbour (neighbor) neighbourhood (neighborhood)** neithernephew**nervousnest**net**network**nevernevertheless**newnewsnewspaper nextnice niece** night nine nineteen ninety ninthnonoble** nobody nod noise noisy none noodle noonnor normal* north northern nosenotnote notebook nothing notice novel** novelist** November now nowadays* nowhere* nuclear** number nursenut* nutrition**Oobject objective** observe* obtain** obviously* occasion* occupation** occupy** occur* ocean*o’clock October odd*ofoffofferoffice officer official* oftenoilOKold Olympics ononceoneonion** onlineonlyonto*open opera* operation* operator** opinion* opponent** opportunity* oppose** opposite optimistic** option*or orangeorbit**orderordinary*organ**organic**organisation (organization)* origin**original*otherotherwise*ought to*ouroursourselvesoutoutcome**outgoing**outline**output**outsideoutstanding**overoverall**overcome**overseas*owe**ownoxygen*Ppace** Pacific pack** package* pagepainpaintpair palacepalepan** pancake panda panel** panic** paper paragraph** parcel** pardon parentpark parking** part participate** particular*partner*partypasspassagepassengerpassion**passive*passportpastpatent**path*patience**patientpattern*payPE (physical education) peacepeak**pearpenpencilpeoplepepper**per*perceive**percent* percentage*perfectperformance* perhapsperiod permanent** permit*personpersonal personality* persuade** pessimistic**petpetrol*phase** phenomenon** philosophy** phonephoto (photograph) photographer** phrase** physician** physicspiano*pickpicnicpicturepiepiecepig pill** pilotpink pioneer pipe** pity place plain** plan plane planet plant plastic** plate* platform** play player playground pleasant** please pleasure plenty plot** plug** plus*p.m.* pocket poempoet**poetry*pointpoison*polar**pole*policepoliceman / policewoman policy*polish**politepolitical**politician**politics**pollutepollutionpond**poolpoorpopular (pop) populationpork**port*pose**position*positive*possession**possible post postcard poster* postman postpone* pot**potato potential** poundpour** power* practical** practice praisepray** precious** precisely** predict** prefer* preference** prejudice** premier** prepare present presentation** preserve** president press*pressure* pretend** pretty prevent* previous* pricepride primary primitive** principle** printprior** priority** prison** private prize probably problem procedure* proceed** process* produce product profession** professional* professor** profile** profit*programme (program) progressprohibit**projectpromisepromote** pronounce pronunciationproof**properproperty** proposal*prospect**protectprotein**protest*proudprove*provideprovince* psychology**pub**publicpublish*pudding*pullpunishpupilpurchase** pure** purple purpose purse** pursue** pushputQ qualification** qualify** quality* quantity** quarter queen question quickquietquit*quitequote**Rrabbitraceracial** radiation**radioradium** railwayrainrainbow** rainyraiserandom** range*rank**rapidrare**rate*rather*rating**raw**ray**reachreact** reaction* readreadyrealrealise (realize) realistic** reality** reallyreasonrecall**receipt**receiverecently receptionist**recipe**recite**recognise (recognize)* recognition** recommend*recordrecording**recover*recreation**recycle**redreduce*refer*reference**reflect*reform**refresh**refuseregard*regardless**region*register**regret regular*reject**relate** relationship relativerelaxrelay** release** relevant** reliable** relief*rely**remain remarkable** remember remind* remote** remove*rent**repairrepeatreplace*replyreport represent* representative** republic* reputation**request* require rescue** research reserve** resident** resign** resistance** resolution** resolve** resource* respect* respective** respond* response* responsibility** responsible* rest restaurant restore** restrict** resultretire*returnreveal* reviewrevise* reward**rhyme** ricerich riddle** ride right rigid** ringripe** riseriskriver road roast** robot rock rocket** roleroll* romantic* roof** room root** roperose round route** routine**rowroyal**rubber**rubbishrude**rugby**ruin**rulerulerrunrural**rushRussiaRussianSsadsafesafetysail**saladsalary**salesalesman / saleswoman** saltsalty**samesample**sand sandwich satellite** satisfaction* satisfy Saturday saucer** sausage** savesaving** saysaying** scare*scarfscene* schedule* scholarship** school schoolbag science scientific** scientist scissors score scream** screen sculpture** seasearch season seat second secondary** secret secretary section* secure** security** seeseed** seek* seemseize** seldom select*sellsend senior* sense sensitive** sentence separate September series* serious servant**serve service session** set setting** settle* seven seventeen seventh seventy several severe** sew** sex* shade** shadow** shake shall shallow* shame shape share shark** sharp* shave** she sheep sheet*shelf** shelter** shift** shineshipshirt shock* shoe shoot* shop shore** short shortage** shorts should shoulder shout show shower shutshysicksidesight* sign signal* significant* silence silentsilksillysilver similar simple since sincerely** singsinglesink**sirsistersitsite* situationsixsixteen sixthsixtysizeskate skateboard** ski*skillskin*skip**skirtsky sleep sleepy slice** slide* slightly* slim*slip** slow small smart smell smile smog* smoke smooth snack* snake sneeze** snow snowyso soccer* social socialist** society socksofa soft software* soil** solar** soldier** solid** solution* solve some somebody somehow* someone something sometimes somewhat** somewhere sonsongsoon sorrow** sorrysort*soul** sound soupsour** source* southsouthern sow** space spare speak speaker special specialist** species** specific* speech speedspell spend spirit splendid** sponsor** spoon sportspot** spread springspy** square stability** stadium** staff* stage*stair* stamp stand standard starstare** start starve** state station statistic** statue** staysteak** steal steam** steel** stepstickstill stimulate** stomach stomachache stonestopstorestormstorystraight straightforward** strait**strange stranger strategy* strawberry stream**streetstrength* strengthen** stress*stretch**strictstrike**string**strong structure** struggle* studentstudio*studystuff*stupidstyle*subject subjective** submit**subscribe** subsequent** substance** substantial** suburb** subway* succeed success successful such sudden suffer* sufficient* sugar suggest suggestion suit** suitable** sum** summary* summersun Sunday sunny super* superb** superior** supermarketsupply*support supposesuresurf* surface surgeon** surgery** surprise surround* surrounding** survey survive* suspect** suspend** sustain** sweat* sweater sweep** sweetswim swimming swing** switch** symbol** sympathy** symphony** system*Ttable tablet** tackle** tailtailor** taketale** talent* talktalltank** tape target* tasktastetax**taxiteateach teacher team teapot** tear* technique* technology teenager*telephone telescope** television (TV) tell temperature temple** temporary** tentend* tendency** tennis tension** tenthtermterrible territory** testtextthanthankthatthetheatretheft**theirthemtheme* themselves then theory** there therefore* thesetheythickthinthingthink thinking** third thirsty thirteen thirtythis thorough** those though thought thousand threat** threaten** three through throughout* throw thunder**。
sign up 签约;雇用;报名artist n.艺术家artistic adj.艺术的order n.次序;规矩v.命令;订购;点(酒菜等)official adj.官方的n.官员officially adv.官方地;正式地fail v.失败;未能(做到) failure n.失败confirm v.证实;证明;确认concrete adj.具体的n.混凝土attach v.系上;贴上;把…附attach … to 认为有(重要性/意义);附上unappealingadj.不诱人的;无魅力的appealing adj.吸引人的appeal v./n.呼吁;吸引力appreciate v.欣赏;感激appreciation n.欣赏;感激ready adj.准备好的,乐意的be ready to 准备好witness v.当场见到;目击n.目击者eyewitness n.目击者hall n.大厅designer n.设计师design v./n.设计apparently adv.显然地apparent adj.显而易见的painter n.画家;油漆paint v.涂;抹;画temporarily adv.暂时地temporary adj.暂时的permanent adj.永久的anxious adj.忧虑的anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望steal v.偷;窃取stole/stolensuitably adv.合适地suitable adj.合适的suit n.一套;套装v.适合originaladj.原先的;最初的origin n.起源originally adv.最初地rightly adv.正当地;正确地;精确地right adj.正确的n.权利presentadj.当前的,出席的n.礼物,目前,现在v.颁发,授予,展现presence n.出席;存在;在场frame n.框架;构架;支架framework n.框架;结构model n.模型;模范;模特be modelled after 根据...模仿;仿造语法填空decorate v.装饰;装修decoration n.装饰celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝symbol n.象征;符号represent v.代表;象征representative n.代表adj.典型的fortunen.幸运,财富fortunate adj.幸运的unfortunately adv.不幸地wealth adj.富有的wealth n.财富abundance n.丰富abundant adj.丰富的red envelope 红包envelope n.信封beauty n.美好;美人be associatedwith 和...相关associate v.把…联系起来association n.社团;联想branch n.枝条;支流;部门summervacationn.暑假spare adj.不用的;空闲的v.抽出;留出;匀出高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
官方发布2020A2KeyB1Preliminary新版答题卡2020年A2 Key / A2 Key for Schools和B1 Preliminary / B1 Preliminary for Schools新版答题卡自2020年1月1日起,剑桥大学英语考评部已启用A2 Key / A2 Key for Schools和B1 Preliminary / B1 Preliminary for Schools新版答题卡,详情如下:其中要求使用大写字母作答的标识如下:考生按照答题卡上的要求和提示作答即可。
使用大写作答便于考生更清晰地呈现答案,考生不会因为误用大小写字母被扣分。
2020年A2 Key / A2 Key for Schools和B1 Preliminary / B1 Preliminary for Schools新版答题卡范例如下(文中答题卡均可点击查看大图):A2 KeyListening听力部分Speaking 口语部分Reading&Writing Part1~5 阅读和写作第一~五部分Writing Part6&7 写作第六、七部分A2 Key for Schools Listening听力部分Speaking 口语部分Reading&Writing Part1~5 阅读和写作第一~五部分Writing Part6&7 写作第六、七部分B1 Preliminary Listening听力部分Speaking 口语部分Reading 阅读部分Writing 写作部分B1 Preliminary for Schools Listening听力部分Speaking 口语部分Reading 阅读部分Writing 写作部分如果您对2020年A2 Key / A2 Key for Schools和B1 Preliminary / B1 Preliminary for Schools新版答题卡有任何疑问,可以在文末留言告诉我们,我们会一一为您解答。
2020新人教版高一英语必修二单词表一、A部分1. ability [ə'bɪləti] n. 能力,才能2. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 不正常的,异常的3. aboard [ə'bɔːd] adv. 在船(车、飞机)上,上船(车、飞机)4. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席,不在场5. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的,完全的6. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,吸引7. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的,理论上的二、B部分8. background [ˈbækgraʊnd] n. 背景,经历9. bake [beɪk] v. 烤,烘焙10. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡,均衡11. ban [bæn] v. 禁止,取缔12. bare [beə(r)] adj. 赤裸的,无遮蔽的13. bargain [ˈbɑːgɪn] n. 交易,协议14. barrier [ˈbæriə(r)] n. 障碍,屏障三、C部分15. capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] v. 俘获,捕捉16. career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n. 职业,生涯17. case [keɪs] n. 情况,实例18. category [ˈkætəgəri] n. 种类,类别19. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战,难题20. chance [tʃɑːns] n. 机会,可能性21. characteristic [ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] adj. 特有的,独特的四、D部分22. circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstæns] n. 环境,情况23. civil [ˈsɪvl] adj. 国民的,民事的24. clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ] v. 阐明,澄清25. collapse [kəˈlæps] v. 崩溃,倒塌五、E部分29. decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年,十年期30. define [dɪˈfaɪn] v. 定义,明确31. demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] v. 证明,展示32. deny [dɪˈnaɪ] v. 否认,拒绝33. depress [dɪˈpres] v. 使沮丧,使萧条34. derive [dɪˈraɪv] v. 源于,来自35. design [dɪˈzaɪn] v. 设计,构思六、F部分36. facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施,设备37. factor [ˈfæktə(r)] n. 因素,要素38. fade [feɪd] v. 褪色,衰退39. federal [ˈfedərəl] adj. 联邦的,联盟的40. fertile [ˈfɜːtaɪl] adj. 肥沃的,富饶的41. finance [ˈfaɪnæns] n. 财政,金融42. flame [fleɪm] n. 火焰,热情(文档持续更新中,敬请期待后续内容。
2020版高中英语课标新增词汇(334)A字母absolutely adv完全地;绝对地;确实according to prep按照;根据actually adv实际上;事实上addict n[C]吸毒上瘾的人;对…着迷的人adorable adj讨人喜欢的;可爱的ambitious adj有抱负的;野心勃勃的anticipate vt期待;预期;预料apparently adv看来(好像);显然;据说assign vt分配;分派B字母barely adv仅仅;勉强;几乎没有bet vt敢说;确信vi & vt(用…)打赌;(与…)打赌;n[C]打赌;赌金:blog n[C] (计算机)网络日志;博客boost vt使增长;使兴旺C字母calendar n[C]日历;历法calligraphy n[U]书法calorie n[C]卡路里(食物的热量单位)campus n[C] & [U] (大学、学院的)校园;校区capable adj有能力的;能干的capacity n[C] & [U]容量;能力career n[C]事业;职业;生涯;(一段)工作经历cease vi & vt停止;终止;结束celebrity n[C]名人;名流certainly adv必然;肯定地;当然;没问题charity n[U]慈善(事业);[C]慈善机构/团体;[U]慈悲;宽容cite vt引用claim vt声称;宣称;vt & vi(根据权利)要求;索要;认领;vt夺去(生命);n[C]声称;断言;(对事物的)权利;所有权;要求;索赔client n[C]委托人;顾客;客户clue n[C]线索;提示collapse vi倒塌;崩溃;瓦解column n[C]柱;圆柱;柱状物;(表格等的)栏;列(报刊等的)专栏comic adj滑稽的;n[C]连环漫画community n[C]社区;群体;团体;界[与the连用]社会;公众comparison n[C] & [U]比较;比拟complain vi & vt抱怨complicated adj复杂的;难懂的compose vt构成;组成;vt & vi创作(乐曲、诗歌等);vt撰写comprehensive adj全面的;综合(性)的;n[C]综合中学comprise vt包括;构成confidence n[U]信赖;信任;自信;信心;确信;把握Confucianism n[U]孔子学说;儒教Confucius n孔子confused adj困惑的;糊涂的;混乱的;难懂的consultation n[U]商量;咨询consumption n[U]消费(量);消耗(量)contact n[U]触碰;接触;[U]联系;联络;交往;[C]社会关系;门路;熟人;vt(用电话、信件等)联系/联络(某人)contest n[C]比赛;竞争;竞赛context n[C] & [U](文章的)上下文;语境;(事情发生的)背景contract n[C]契约;合同;vi缩小;收缩vi & vt签(合同) contrast vt & vi(使)形成对照;(使)形成对比n[C] & [U]差异;对比;对照cooperate vi合作;协作;配合core n[C]果核;核心;最重要的部分;adj基础的;核心的corporate adj公司的;团体的costume n[C] & [U] (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装council n[C]委员会;理事会;(英国的)地方议会county n[C] (英国的)郡;(美国的)县coverage n[U]覆盖(范围);新闻报道;保险(范围)creative adj有创造力的;创造性的crisis n[C] & [U]危机;紧要关头critical adj批判的;挑剔的;紧要的;关键的criticize/ criticise vi & vt批评;批判;指责;vt评价;评论(艺术作品等)crucial adj关键性的;至关重要的current adj现时的;当前的;现行的;通用的;流通的;流行的;n[C]水流;电流;气流cute adj漂亮的;逗人喜爱的D字母decent adj正派的;得体的;相当好的definitely adv确切地;肯定地definition n[C] & [U]释义;定义demonstrate vt证明;论证;vt示范;演示;显示;vi示威;示威游行deny vt否认;否定;拒绝承认;拒绝接受;拒绝给予:depress vt将(某物)压下;推下;拉下;使抑郁;使沮丧;使消沉;使萧条;削弱despite prep不管;尽管;任凭detail n[C]细节;琐事;[U]详情detect vt察觉;发现;侦查出device n[C]装置;设备;仪器dining n[U]进餐discipline n[U]训练;管教;纪律;[C]训练办法;[U]自制力display n[C]陈列;展览;表演;(特性、情感或能力的)显示;表露; vt陈列;展览;显示distinct adj明显不同的;截然不同的;明显的;清楚的distribution n[U]分配;配送;[C] & [U]分布dolphin n[C]海豚domain n[C]领地;领域:domestic adj家务的;家养的;本国的;国内的dominate vi & vt支配;控制;vt(山、塔等)高出于;俯视dragon n[C]龙drama n[C](一出)戏;戏剧性事件;[U]戏剧;戏剧艺术;戏剧文学dramatic adj戏剧的;戏剧性的;给人印象深刻的drought n[U] & [C]干旱;旱灾duration n[U]持续;期间E字母ease n[U]舒适;悠闲;自在;容易;不费力vi & vt减轻;缓解;(使)小心缓慢地移动economic adj经济(学)的;经济上的;有利可图的;合算的1efficient adj有效率的;高效能的elderly adj(人)较老的;上了年纪的election n[C] & [U]选举;推选element n[C]要素;基本部分;(化学)元素elsewhere adv在别处;到别处embarrassed adj尴尬的emerge vi浮现;出现;(问题等)冒出;兴起emotion n[C] & [U]感情;情绪;激情emphasis n[C] & [U]强调;重视;重读;重音;加重语气enable vt使能够;使成为可能encounter vt遇到(问题等);偶然碰到(某人)n[C]相遇;邂逅engage vt & vi(使)参加;(使)参与;vt吸引(住);vt雇用;聘请English n[U] & [C]英语;英文;[U]英语学科;(the English)英格兰人adj英语的;英格兰(人)的;英国(人)的enhance vt增强enormous adj巨大的;庞大的ensure vt确保;保证entirely adv全部地;完全地entitle vt给…取名/命名;使…有权利/资格episode n[C] (电视连续剧或广播剧的)一集equator n[用单数,常用作the equator]赤道establish vt建立;创立;设立;确立;立足;得到认可essential adj必不可少的;最重要的;本质的establish vt建立;创立;设立;确立;立足;得到认可estate n[C]庄园;种植园;[C]房地产;上有大片建筑物的土地;[C] & [U]个人全部财产(尤指遗产) estimate vt估计;估算;估价;n[C]估计;估算;估价eve n[C](节日或重大事件的)前夜;前夕exactly adv确切地;恰好;正是exceptional adj杰出的;罕见的excited adj兴奋的;激动的exciting adj令人兴奋的;使人激动的expansion n[C] & [U]扩大;扩张;扩充exposure n[U]暴露;显露;[U]揭露;揭发extend vt伸开;展开;伸出;vt & vi(使)延伸;(使)延长;vt & vi(使)扩大;(使)扩展external adj外(面)的;外部的extinction n[U]灭绝;消亡extremely adv极其;非常F字母fabric n[U] & [C]织物;织品;结构facilitate vt促进;使便利facility n[C][复数]设施;设备;(用于某种活动、行业或服务的)场所;建筑factor n[C]因素;要素fashion n[U] & [C](服饰等的)流行式样;最新款式;[C](谈吐、行为等的)时尚;[U]时装业feature n[C]特征;特点;面貌的一部分(指眼、口、鼻等);面貌(特征);(报纸、电视等的)特写;专题节目vt是…的特征;以…为特色;vi起重要作用;占重要地位finally adv最后;最终finding n[C]发现;调查/研究结果flavo(u)r n[C] & [U]味道;风味;特点formal adj正式的;正式场合用的;正规的;形式(上)的fortunately adv幸运地;幸亏foundation n[U]创建;创办;[C] & [U]基础;基本原则;根据;[C]地基;房基;[C]基金会frank adj坦白的;直率的frequency n[U] & [C]频繁;发生率frequently adv频繁地;经常地frightened adj受惊的;害怕的fund n[C]基金;专款;[复数]资金;基金会vt为…提供资金;资助G字母gap n[C]缺口;间隔;差距;分歧gender n[C] & [U]性别generate vt产生;创造genius n[U]天才;天赋;[C]天才人物genuine adj真(实)的;真诚的global adj全球的;全世界的;全面的;总体的grab vt抓住;(因忙碌而)匆忙地吃/喝gradually adv逐渐地grandparent n[C] (外)祖父;(外)祖母greenhouse n[C]温室;暖房guideline n[C]指导方针;指导原则guy n[C]男人;小伙子;家伙;伙计H字母habitat n[C] & [U] (动物)栖息地;(植物)生长地harmonious adj协调的;和谐的;和睦的hence adv因此;所以highlight vt突出;强调;使醒目n[C]最精彩的场面/部分highly adv很;非常;高度地hike vi徒步旅行n[C]徒步historic adj[常用于名词前]历史上著名的;有历史意义的household n[C]一家人;家庭adj家庭的;家用的housing n[U]住房;房屋humble adj谦卑的;地位低下的I字母ideal adj理想的;完美的n[C]理想;想象中的人/事物identical adj同一的;完全相同的identify vt认出;识别;确认;找出;表明…的身份illustrate vt给…作插图;(用示例、图画等)说明;解释image n[C] & [U]影像;图像;形象;印象impact n[U] & [C]撞击(力);冲击(力);影响;作用imply vt含有…的意思;暗示;暗指;说明;表明incredible adj难以置信的;无法相信的;极好的individual adj[只用于名词前]单独的, 个人的n[C]个人;个体;人infection n[U]传染;[C]传染病infer vt推断influential adj有影响的;有势力的initiative n[C]倡议;[U]主动性inner adj内部的;内心的innovation n[C]新观念/方法;[U]创新;革新input n[C] & [U]投入(时间、知识等);(计算机)输入inqure vi & vt询问;打听insight n[C]顿悟;[U]洞察力;眼光inspection n[U] & [C]视察;检查instance n[C]例子;事例integrate vi & vt(使)结合;(使)合并integrity[U]完整;完好;诚实;正直2intelligent adj聪明的;有才智的;有智力的intense adj强烈的;激烈的interaction n[C] & [U]交流;互动;相互作用internal adj内部的;体内的;内心的interpret vt解释;阐述;vt & vi(口头)翻译intervention n[C] & [U]干涉;干预;介入investigate vt & vi调查;侦查;调查研究investment n[U]投资;[C]投资额;投资物involve vt包含;需要;涉及;影响;使参加issue n[C]议题;争论的问题(尤指社会或政治方面);(令人担忧的)问题;(报刊的)号;版次vt公布;发布;(正式)发给;供给item n[C](表格、目录、数据等的)项目;细目;一件商品/物品;一条/一则(新闻)J字母joint n[C]关节;接缝;接合处adj[只用于名词前]联合的;共同的journal n[C]日报;杂志;期刊;日志;日记justify vt证明…正当/有理;为…辩护;对…作出解释K字母kit n[C] & [U]成套工具;成套设备L字母label n[C]标签;标记vt贴标签于;用标签标明landscape n[C]风景;风景画landslide n[C]塌方;滑坡;压倒的优胜(尤指竞选中选票的一面倒)laptop n[C]笔记本电脑;便携式电脑launch vt使(船)下水;发射;发动;创办;把…投放市场n[C][常用单数]发射;(新产品的)投放市场;(新书的)发行leadership n[U]领导;领导力;领导leisure n[U]闲暇;业余时间limited adj有限的;不多的literally adv照字义;根据字面意思living adj活的;活着的;在使用的n[C] & [U]生活;生计;[the living]活着的人loan n[C]贷款;借款location n[C]地点;位置log vt & vi记录logical adj(符合)逻辑的;合乎情理的lower adj[low的比较级]较低(级)的;较下的;vt把…放低;把…降下;降低;减低(价格、声音等) lunar adj月球的;以月球公转测度的luxury n[U]奢侈;奢华;[C]奢侈品M字母maintain vt保持;维持;维护;保养;坚持认为massive adj大而重的;大规模的;巨大的mechanical adj机械方面的;用机械的;机械似的membership n[U]会员身份;会员;会员数military adj军事的;军用的minor adj较小/少的;轻微的missing adj丢失的;失踪的;缺少的mission n[C]任务;使命;职责mobile phone n[C]移动电话;手机mode n[C]方式;运行方式;模式monthly adj每月的;按月的adv每月(一次)n[C]月刊mood n[C]心情;情绪;心境moreover adv再者;而且mostly adv主要地;多半motion n[C] & [U]动;运动;动作motivate vt使有动力;激发;激励motive n[C]动机;目的mount n(缩写为Mt)山;峰multiple adj多个(人/事件/物组成)的n[C]倍数muscle n[C]肌肉;[U]体力;力气N字母negative adj否定的;负面的;消极的;(电)负的;(医)阴性的nevertheless adv然而;不过O字母objective n[C]目的;目标adj客观的obviously adv显而易见地occasion n[C] (某事发生的)时刻;场合;时机;机会;重大/特殊活动;盛会odd adj奇怪的;怪异的;偶尔发生的;(一双或一套中)不成对的online adj在线的;联网的adv在网上opponent n[C]对手;反对者opportunity n[C] & [U]机会;时机option n[C] & [U]选择organic adj器官的;有机的;不使用化的original adj最初的;原先的;原创的;原作的;新颖的;创新的;独特的n[C]原文;原作;原稿overall adj全部的;全面的adv总共;总的说来overseas adv在国外;向海外adj海外的;国外的P字母panel n[C]嵌板;镶板;专家咨询小组passion n[C] & [U]激情;热爱peak n[C]山峰;山顶;高峰;顶峰adj最高的;高峰的vi达到最高点;达到高峰perceive vt察觉;发觉;看待;理解personality n[C] & [U]个性;人格pessimistic adj悲观的phase n[C]阶段;时期philosophy n[U]哲学;[C]哲学体系;[U] & [C]人生哲学;(生活、工作的)准则player n[C]比赛者;选手;演员;演奏者;播放机poetry n[U]诗歌polar adj极地的;近极地的pose vi摆好姿势;佯装:n[C]姿势;姿态;假装precisely adv精确地;确切地;恰好prior adj先前的;早前的priority n[C]优先事项;[U]优先权proceed vi继续;继续做;继续进行professional adj职业的;专业的n[C]专业人士;职业选手profile n[C]侧面(像);外形;轮廓;简介;概况proof n[U] & [C]证明;证据property n[U]财产;资产;(房)地产proposal n[C] & [U]建议;提议prospect n[U]可能性;预期;设想;[C]前景;前途;[C]视野;景色protein n[C] & [U]蛋白质protest vi & vt抗议;反对n[C] & [U]抗议;反对pudding n[C] & [U]布丁pursue vt追求;(继续)从事;追赶;追捕Q字母qualify vt & vi(使)具有资格;(使)合格quote vt & vi引用;援引n[C]引语;引文3R字母rating n[C]等级;级别reaction n[U] & [C]反应;作用realistic adj现实的;实际的;现实主义的;逼真的recall vt回忆;回想;召回;收回recently adv近来;最近recognition n[U]认出;识别;承认recording n[U]记录;录制;[C]录制品region n[C]地区;地带;行政区;范围; 领域release vt放开;松开;放出;排放;释放;首映(电影);发行(CD、书等);发布(新闻等)n[U]放走;释放;排放;宣泄;[U]发行;发布;[C]发行的影片等;发布的新闻等remarkable adj非凡的,卓越的,引人注目的resident n[C]居民;住户resistance n[U]反抗;抵制resolution n[C] & [U]解决;决心resolve vt解决;vt & vi决心;决定resource n[C]资源;物力;财力respective adj各自的response n[C] & [U]回答;反应responsible adj有责任的;尽责的;作为原由的restore vt恢复;修复restrict vt限制;约束reveal vt揭露;泄露rural adj农村的;乡村的revise vi & vt复习;温习;vt修订;修正romantic adj浪漫的;传奇(式)的;浪漫主义的;不切实际的;虚构的route n[C] & [U]路线;路程;航线途径S字母sample n [C] 样本;样品;试用品saving n[C]节约;节省物;[复数]储蓄金, 存款secondary adj中等的;次要的;第二位的series n[C] [单复数同]一系列;连续setting n[C]环境;背景shift vi & vt(使)转移;(使)移动;vi & vt(使)改变n[C]转移;转换;[C]班;轮班;[U](计算机)转换(键) shortage n[C] & [U]不足;缺乏;短缺sign n[C]符号;指示牌;标记;(头、手、眼等的)示意动作;手势;[C] & [U]迹象;征兆; vt & vi签(名);签字(于信、文件等);示意;以手势表示significant adj重要的;重大的;显著的;(数量)大的site n[C]地点;遗址;网站slightly adv略微;稍微snack n[C]小吃;点心solution n[C]解答;解决方法solve vt解决;解答somewhat adv稍微;有点source n[C]源头;发源地;来源;根源;原因;消息来源;原始资料species[C] (动植物的)物种;种stability[U]稳定(性);固定(性)stimulate vt刺激;激发;促进stomachache n[U] & [C]胃痛;腹痛strategy n[C]战略;策略stretch vt & vi(被)拉长;伸;延n[C] & [U]伸长;延伸;伸展;连绵structure n[C] & [U]结构;构造;[C]建筑物stuff n[U]东西;物品subsequent adj继…之后的;随后的substance n[C]物质;东西;[U]事实基础, 根据substantial adj大量的;多的suburb n[C] [常用复数]市郊;郊区subway n[C]地道;地铁sufficient adj足够的;充足的sum n[C]算术;总数;总和;全部sum up总结;概括surf vi & vt冲浪surgery n[U]外科手术;[C]诊所survey n[C]调查;全面审视;测量;勘测vt调查;全面审视;测量;勘测suspend vt悬挂;暂停;中止sustain vt保持;维持swimming n[U]游泳T字母tackle vt处理/对付(难题);抢断territory n[C] & [U]领土;版图;领地;(具有某种特性的)地区;区域thirsty adj渴的;缺水的;干旱的;渴求的;渴望的threat n[C] & [U]威胁;恐吓;[C]构成威胁的人/事物;[U] & [C]凶兆threaten vt威胁;恐吓;危及到;vt & vi预示(…的)凶兆tone n[C]音调;语调;腔调;语气U字母ultimately adv最后;最终usually adv通常V字母variation n[C] & [U]变化;差别vary vi(大小、形状等)相异;不同;vi变化;vt改变venue n[C]举办地点;举行场地virtual adj几乎的;虚拟的visible adj看得见的;明显的vision n[U]视力;视觉;[C]想象;幻象volume n[C]卷;册;[C] & [U]体积;容积;(生产、交通等的)量;[U]音量;声量W字母warning n[C] & [U]警告;告诫weapon n[C]武器;兵器Wi-Fi n[U]无线保真wrap vt(用…)包;裹;(用…)缠绕;围住writer n[C]作者4。
ket a2key 词汇
KET(Key for Schools)是剑桥通用五级考试的第二级,ket a2 key是其词汇表的重要内容。
以下是ket a2 key词汇的一些特点:
- 词汇量增加:新版词汇表比旧版增加了很多词汇,新增词汇可以分为全新单词、全新短语和原有词汇的衍生词。
- 时代性:新增的名词中有一部分具有明显的时代性,如app、podcast、wifi、bestseller等,这些词生动地反映了社会生活和科学技术的发展趋势,体现了语言的与时俱进。
- 对语言要求提高:除了掌握单词本身,相关的短语搭配也需要掌握。
- 衍生词:在原有词汇的基础上,新表中补充了该词的衍生词,如enjoy的形容词变形enjoyable。
掌握ket a2 key词汇对于通过KET考试至关重要,考生需要理解和运用这些词汇,以提高英语水平和考试成绩。
female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的;雌性的. n.女性,雌性(53) guard against 防范,防止,提防(53)beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽;美人,美好的东西(53)fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗(53)live up to 达到,符合,不辜负(53)end up 最终成为,最终处于(53)fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚,时兴,流行款式(53)shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处(53)digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的,数字的(53)series /ˈsɪəriːz/ (pl. series)一系列,连续(53)show off 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄(53)external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的,外在的;外面的,外部的(54) strength /streŋθ/ n. 优势;力气,力量;实力(54)talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才(54)piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴(54)take pride in为…自豪,为…骄傲(54)content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容;目录(54)n. 个性,个人特征(54)individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就,成绩;达到,完成(54)app /æp/ n. 应用程序,应用软件(application的缩写)(55)attempt /əˈtempt/ vt. & n. 努力,尝试,试图(53) straighten /ˈstreɪtn/ vt. 挺直;(使)变直,变正(53)strain* /streɪn/ n. 用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负(53) alongside /əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ adv. 在…旁边;与…一起(53) accomplish* /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/ vt. 完成(53)noble /ˈnəʊbl/ adj. 贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的(54) confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ adj. 糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的(54)clear up (头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理(54)be on the point of doing sth 正要做某事(54)weave* /wiːv/ vi. & vt. (weaved, weaved)迂回行进,穿行.(wove,woven)编(54)mushy* /ˈmʌʃi/ adj. 糊状的,软而稠的(54)flash /flæʃ/ n. 闪光,闪现. vt. &vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现(54)。
歌德a2词汇表歌德A2词汇表一、日常问候与告别•你好(Hallo)•再见(Auf Wiedersehen)•早安(Guten Morgen)•晚安(Gute Nacht)•祝你度过愉快的一天(Ich wünsch dir einen schönen Tag)二、数字与时间•一(Eins)•二(Zwei)•三(Drei)•时间(Zeit)•今天(Heute)•明天(Morgen)•昨天(Gestern)三、家庭与人物•爸爸(Vater)•妈妈(Mutter)•兄弟(Bruder)•姐妹(Schwester)•我(Ich)•你(Du)•他(Er)•她(Sie)四、饮食与购物•吃(Essen)•喝(Trinken)•面包(Brot)•牛奶(Milch)•苹果(Apfel)•香蕉(Banane)•购物(Einkaufen)•市场(Markt)•商店(Laden)五、交通与出行•车(Auto)•公交车(Bus)•火车(Zug)•飞机(Flugzeug)•路(Straße)•桥(Brücke)•行人(Fußgänger)六、学习与工作•学校(Schule)•书(Buch)•笔(Stift)•工作(Arbeit)•办公室(Büro)•工厂(Fabrik)七、娱乐与休闲•游戏(Spiel)•电影(Film)•音乐(Musik)•公园(Park)•运动(Sport)•阅读(Lesen)•唱歌(Singen)八、天气与环境•天(Tag)•雨(Regen)•雪(Schnee)•太阳(Sonne)•月亮(Mond)•星星(Sterne)•水(Wasser)。
Pre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersAnimals animalbearbeebirdcatchickencowcrocodiledogdonkeyduckelephantfishfroggiraffegoat hippohorsejellyfishlizardmonkeymouse/micepetpolar bearsheepsnakespidertailtigerzebrazoobatcagedolphinflykangarookittenlionpandaparrotpenguinpuppyrabbitsharksnailwhalebeetlebutterflycamelcreaturedinosaureagleextinctfurinsectnestoctopusswantortoisewildwingThe body and the face armbodyeareyefacefoot/feethairhandheadlegmouthnosesmilebackbeardblond(e)curlyfairfatmoustacheneckshoulderstomachthintooth/teethelbowfingerkneetoeClothes bagbaseball capbootsclothesdressglasseshandbaghatjacketjeansshirt shoeshortsskirtsocktrousersT-shirtwearcoathelmetscarfsweaterswimsuitbeltbraceletcostumecrownglovenecklacepajamas(UK pyjamas)pocketpyjamas(US pajamas)ringspotspottedstripestripedsunglassestrainersumbrellauniformColours blackbluebrowncolour (US color)gray (UK grey)greengrey (US gray)orangepinkpurpleredwhiteyellowgoldsilverspotspottedstripestripedPre A1 Starters, A1 Movers and A2 Flyersthematic vocabulary listCASSIE ENGLISH2019Pre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersFamily & friends babyboybrotherchild/childrenclassmatecousindadfamilyfatherfriendgirlgrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpakidliveman/menmothermumoldperson/peoplesisterwoman/womenyoungauntdaughtergranddaughtergrandparentgrandsongrown-upparentsonunclehusbandmarriedsurnamewifeFood & drink applebananabeanbreadbreakfastburgercakecandy(UK sweet(s))carrotchickenchips (US fries)chocolatecoconutdinnerdrinkeateggfishfoodfries (UK chips)fruitgrapeice creamjuicekiwilemonlemonadelimelunchmangomeatmeatballsmilkonionorangepeapearpiepineapplepotatoricesausagesweet(s)(US candy)tomatowaterwatermelonbottlebowlcheesecoffeecupglasshungrymilkshakenoodlespancakepastapicnicplatesaladsandwichsaucesoupteathirstyvegetablebiscuit(US cookie)buttercerealchopstickscookie(UK biscuit)flourforkhoneyjamknifemealolivespepperpiecepizzasaltsmellsnackspoonstrawberrysugartasteyoghurtHealth coldcoughcrydentistdoctorearachefallfineheadache hospitalillmatternursesickstomach-achetemperaturetiredtoothachebandagechemist('s)cutfall overmedicinex-rayPre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersThe home apartment(UK flat)armchairbathbathroombedbedroombookcaseboxcamerachairclockcomputercupboarddeskdining roomdolldoorflat (USapartment)flowergardenhallhome housekitchenlampliving roommatmirrorphonepictureradioroomrugsleepsofatabletelevision/TVtoytreeTV/televisionwallwatchwindowaddressbalconybasementblanketdownstairsdreamelevator (UK lift)floor(e.g. ground,1st, etc.)internetlift (US elevator)messageroofseatshowerstair(s)toothbrushtoothpastetowelupstairswashbrushcombcookercushiondiaryentranceenvelopefridgegatekeyletter (as inmail)ovenscreenshampooshelfsoapstampstepswingtelephoneMaterials paper cardglassgoldmetal plastic silver wood woolNames AlexAliceAnn/AnnaBenBillDanEvaGraceHugoJillKim LucyMarkMattMayNickPatSamSueTomCharlieClareDaisyFredJackJaneJimJuliaLilyMaryPaulPeterSallyVickyZoeBettyDavidEmmaFrankGeorgeHarryHelenHollyKatyMichaelOliverRichardRobertSarahSophiaWilliamNumbers1–2021–1001st–20th hundredpair101–1,00021st–31stmillionseveralthousandPre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersPlaces & directions behindbetweenbookshopendhereinin front ofonparkplaygroundshop (US store)store (UK shop)streetthereunderzooabovebelowbuildingbus stationbus stopcafécar parkcentre(US center)cinemacirclecircuscity/town centre(US center)farmfunfairhospitallibrarymapmarketnearoppositeplaceshopping centre(US center)sports centre(US center)squarestationstraightsupermarketswimming pooltown/citycentre(US center)airportbankbridgecastlechemist('s)clubcollegecornereastfactoryfire stationfrontget tohotelkilometre(US kilometer)left (as indirection)Londonmiddlemuseumnorthoverpathpolice stationpost officerestaurantrightright (as indirection)skyscrapersouthstadiumstraight ontheatre(US theater)universitywaywestSchool alphabetansweraskboardbookbookcaseclassclassroomclosecolour (US color)computercorrectcrayoncrosscupboarddeskdoordrawEnglisheraser(UK rubber)examplefindfloorkeyboard(computer)learnlessonletter (as inalphabet)linelistenlook mouse(computer)musicnumberopenpagepaintingpaperpartpenpencilpictureplaygroundposterquestionreadright (as incorrect)rubber(US eraser)rulerschoolsentencesitspellstandstoryteachertelltickunderstandwallwindowwordwritebreakhomeworkmistaketeachtextwebsiteartbackpack(UK rucksack)binclubcollegecompetitiondictionaryflaggeographygluegroupgymhistorylanguagemaths(US math)onlineprojectrucksack(US backpack)sciencescissorsscreenshelfstudentstudysubjecttimetableuniversityPre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersSports & leisure badmintonballbaseballbasketballbat (as sportsequipment)beachbikeboatbookbouncecameracatch (e.g. a ball)dolldrawdrawingdriveenjoyfavourite(US favorite)fishingflyfootball(US soccer)gameguitarhobbyhockeyjumpkickkitelistenmusicphotopianopictureplayradioreadriderunsingskateboardskateboardingsoccer(UK football)songsportstoryswimtable tennistake a photo/picturetelevision/TVtennistennis racketthrowtoyTV/televisionwalkwatchband (music)CDcinemacomiccomic bookdancedriveDVDemailfilm (US movie)fishgo shoppinggoalholidayhopice skatesice skatingkickmovie (UK film)netpartyplayerpoolpracticepractisepresentrideroller skatesroller skatingsailscoreskateskipsports centre(US center)swimswimming pooltexttowelvideowalkbackpack(UK rucksack)cartoonchannelchesscollectconcertdiarydrumfestivalflashlight(UK torch)golfhotelinstrumentinvitationjoin (a club)magazinematch (football)meetmemberonlinepop musicprizeprogramme (USprogram)puzzlepyramidquizracerock musicrucksack (USbackpack)scoreskisledgesnowballsnowboardsnowboardingsnowmanstage (theatre)suitcaseswingteamtenttorch (USflashlight)tunetyre (US tire)umbrellaviolinvolleyballwinnerTime afternoonbirthdayclockdayeveninginmorningnighttodaywatchyear afteralwaysbeforeeverynevero’clocksometimesweekweekendyesterdayThe days of theweek:MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundaya.m. (for time)afteragoautumn (US fall)beforecalendarcenturydate (as in time)earlyendfall (UK autumn)futurehourhow longlatelatermiddaymidnightminutemonthp.m. (for time)pastquarterspringsummertimetomorrowtonightwinterThe months ofthe year:JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberPre A1 Starters A1 Movers A2 FlyersToys alienballballoonbaseballbasketballbikeboard gameboatcardollfootball(US soccer)game helicopterlorry (US truck) monstermotorbikeplanerobotsoccer(UK football)teddy (bear)toytraintruck (UK lorry)modelTransport bikeboatbuscardriveflygohelicopterlorry (US truck)planeriderunshipswimtraintruck (US lorry)bus stationbus stopdrivedriverridestationtickettractortripambulancebicyclefire engine (USfire truck)journeylift (ride)motorwaypassengerplatformracing(car; bike)railwayrocketspaceshiptaxitourtrafficwheelWeather sun cloudcloudyicerainrainbowsky snowsunnyweatherwindwindyfogfoggystormWork teacher circusclowncookdentistdoctordriverfarmerfilm (US movie)starhospitalnursepiratepop starwork actorairportambulanceartistastronautbusinessbusinessman/womandesignerengineerfactoryfire engine (USfire truck)fire fighterjobjournalistmanagermechanicmeetingnewsnewspaperofficephotographerpilotpolice officerpolice stationqueenrocketsingertaxiwaiterThe world around us beachsandseashellstreetsuntreewaterbuildingcitycountrycountrysidefieldforestgrassgroundislandlakeleaf/leavesmoonmountainplantriverroadrockskystartownvillagewaterfallwaveworldairbridgecastlecavedesertEarthentranceenvironmentexitfirefuturehilllandoceanplanetpondspacestonestreamviewwood。
(2020最新版)人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 1Book 1 Unit 11. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者5. debate /dɪ 'beɪt/n.辩论;争论vt.& vi辩论;争论6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 更喜欢prefer…to …喜欢……多于……7. content / 'kɒntent / n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题8. movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n. 动作;运动; 活动9. greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n. 温室;暖房10. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净11. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的;适用的suitablefor 对……适合的12. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确13. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/n.挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战14. title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔15. topic / ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题16. freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生17. confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑18.confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/ adj.难以理解的;不清楚的19.confused /kənˈfju:zd/ adj. 人感到糊涂的;迷惑的20. fluent/'flu:ənt/ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的21. graduate/'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/ vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位/'ɡrædʒʊət/ n. 毕业生22. recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍23. sign up ( for sth) 报名(参加课程)24. advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/ adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的25. advance / ədˈvɑ:ns /n. 前进;发展vi. 前进;发展vt. 发展;促进26. literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学; 文学作品27. extra-curricular / 'ekstrə kə'rɪkjələ(r)/adj. 课外的; 课程以外的28. extra /'ekstrə/ adj. 额外的;附加的29. obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 显然地;明显地30. quit / kwɪt/ vi. & vt. (quit,quit,quitting)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)31. improve /ɪm'pru:v/ vi. & vt. 改进;改善32. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj. 负责的;有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任33.responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n.责任;义务34. solution / səˈlu:ʃn/ n. 解决办法; 答案35. schedule /ˈʃedju:l ;NAmEˈskedʒul /n.工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定36. editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编;编辑;编者37. plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子,碟子38. adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险; 奇遇39. expert /'ekspɜːt/n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的40. youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年时期; 青春41. behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n. 行为; 举止42. generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代(人)43. attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) be attracted to 喜爱44. focus / ˈfəʊkəs /vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点45.addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addicted to 对……很入迷46.addict /ˈædɪkt/ n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人47. adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人 adj. 成年的;成熟的48. Chicago / ʃɪ'kɑ:gəʊ/ n. 芝加哥(美国城市名)49. Seoul /səʊl/ n. 首尔(韩国首都)(2020最新版)人教版高一英语新教材词汇表Book 1 Unit 21. castle / ˈkɑ:sl/ n. 城堡;堡垒2. apply / əˈplaɪ/vi. &vt.申请;请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3. visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证4. rent / rent/vt. 租用;出租vi. 租用;租金为n. 租金5. pack /pæk/vi. & vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包6. amazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的7. amazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. (人感到)惊奇的;惊喜的8. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排;筹备9. extremely / ɪkˈstri:mli / adv. 极其; 非常10. source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源;出处11. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的vi.& vt.(使)变窄12. flat / flæt /adj.平坦的; 扁平的n. 公寓; 单元房13. powerful / ˈpaʊəfl / adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的14. empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n. 帝国15. emperor / ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝16. site / saɪt / n. 地点;位置;现场17. take control of 控制; 接管18. official /ə'fɪʃl/adj. 官方的;正式的; 公务的19. recognise [ NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可20. type / taɪp/n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字21. flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班;航程22. accommodation / əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿23. unique / juˈni:k / adj. 唯一的;独特的; 特有的24. path / pɑ:θ/ n. 小路; 路线;道路25. destination / ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 目的地;终点26. other than 除…以外27. admire / ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏 ; 欣赏28. architecture / ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) / n. 建筑设计;建筑学29. architect / ˈɑ:kɪtekt / n. 建筑设计师30. brochure / ˈbrəʊʃə(r); NAmE broʊˈʃʊr/ n. 资料(或广告)手册31.package /ˈpækɪdʒ/n. 包裹; 包装盒vt. 将…包装好package tour包价旅游32.contact /ˈkɒntækt /vt. 联络;联系33.transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/n. ( especially BrE)(NAmEusually transportation)交通运输系统vt. / trænˈspɔ:t / 运输;运送34. hike / haɪk /vi. 徒步旅行vt. 去……远足n. 远足; 徒步旅行35. make up 构成;形成36. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵; 军人37. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济; 节约38. economic / ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的39. credit / ˈkredɪt/ n. 借款;信用; 称赞; 学分credit card 信用卡40. detail / ˈdi:teɪl / n. 细节;详情;细微之处41. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记42. check out 结账离开(旅馆等)43. request /rɪ'kwest/n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求44. view / vju:/ n. 视野;景色;看法45. sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力46. statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑;雕像47. tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓48. unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/ vt. 挖掘;发掘49. comment / ˈkɒment /n. 议论;评论vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论(2020最新版)人教版新教材Book 1 Unit 3词汇表1. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康; 健壮;适合2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/ n.(pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场; 运动场4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ / n. 拳击(运动)5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑7. event / ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动8. come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快9. ski / ski:/a dj. 滑雪的10. host /həʊst/vt. 主办;主持11. track /træk/n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道track and field 田径12.gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆13. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks / n. 体操(训练)14. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决15. sweat / swet /vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿vi. 出汗;流汗n. 汗水; 出汗16. make it 获得成功;准时到达17. legend / ˈledʒənd /n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn / n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart 丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination/dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn /n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗38. make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚39. pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi.& vt.假装;装扮40. even if/though 即使;虽然41. million /ˈmɪljən / num. —百万42.cheat / tʃi:t /vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子43. audience /ˈɔːdiəns / n.观众;听众44.positive / ˈpɒzətɪv / adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的45.slim / slɪm / adj. 苗条的;单薄的46.diet / ˈdaɪət / vi.节食47.make a difference有作用或影响48.rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv. 相当;有点儿49. push -up /' pʊʃʌp / n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑50. cut out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下51. now and then有时;偶尔pare… with/to…与……比较53. jog / dʒɒg /vi. 慢跑n.慢跑54. stress /stres/n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安55.error / ˈerə(r)] / n. 错误;差错(2020最新版)人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 4词汇表Book 1 Unit 41.disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) / n.灾难;灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n.(pl. -oes or-os) 龙卷风;旋风3.drought / draʊt / n.旱灾;久旱ndslide / ˈlændslaɪd / n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡5.slide / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (slid, slid) (使)滑行;滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi / 海啸7.flood / flʌd /n. 洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt使灌满水;淹没8.volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃən / 火山喷发9. magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级;重大10. rescue / ˈreskju: / n.& vt. 营救;救援11. damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ /vt. 损害;破坏n.损坏;损失12.destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt. 摧毁;毁灭13.evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散;撤出vi. 撤离14.helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机15. death/ deθ/ n. 死;死亡16.affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动17.shelter/'ʃeltə/n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi. 躲避(风、雨或危险)18. crack /kræk/n.裂纹;裂缝vi. & vt. (使)破裂19.as if 似乎;好像;仿佛20.ruin /'ru:ɪn/ n. & vt. 破坏;毁坏in ruins严重受损;破败不堪21.percent / pəˈsent / n. 百分之 ....22.brick /brɪk/ n. 砖;砖块23.metal /'metl/ n. 金属24.shock /ʃɒk/n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt (使)震惊25.electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / n.电;电能26.trap /træp/vt. 使落入险境;使陷入圈套n. 险境;陷阱27. bury / ˈberi / vt. 埋葬;安葬28.breathe / bri:ð / vi.& vt.呼吸29.revive / rɪˈvaɪv / vt.& vi复活;(使)苏醒30.revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴;复苏31.effort /'efət / n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力32.unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt. 统一;(使)成一体33.wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm / n. 智慧;才智34.context/ ˈkɒntekst / n. 上下文;语境;背景35.suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) /vt. 遭受;蒙受vi. ( 因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦suffer from 因……而痛苦;患有(疾病等)36.volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ / n. 火山37.erupt / ɪˈrʌpt / vi.& vt. ( 火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出38.supply / səˈplaɪ /n.供应(量);补给;[pl.] 补给品vt. 供应;供给39.typhoon / taɪˈfu:n / n.台风40.in the open air 露天;在户外41.hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən / n . ( 尤指大西洋的)飓风42. survive / səˈvaɪv/vt. 幸存;艰难度过vi.生存;存活43. power / ˈpaʊə(r) / n.电力供应;力量;控制力44. tap / tæp/vi.& vt. 轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲45.pipe/ paɪp/ n.管子;管道46.whistle / ˈwɪsl /vi.吹口哨;发出笛声vt.吹口哨n. 哨子(声);呼啸声47.emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi / n. 突发事件;紧急情况48. calm / kɑ:m /adj.镇静的;沉着的vt. 使平静;使镇静48.aid / eɪd /n.援助;帮助;救援物资vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助;援助49.kit / kɪt / n. 成套工具;成套设备first aid kit 急救箱50. on hand现有(尤指帮助)51.crash / kræʃ/vi.& vt. 碰撞;撞击n. 撞车;碰撞55. sweep /swi:p/ vt. & vi. ( swept,swept) 打扫;清扫sweep away消灭;彻底消除56.wave / weɪv /n.海浪;波浪vi.& vt. 挥手;招手57. strike / straɪk /vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打n. 罢工;罢课;袭击58.deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) /vt. & vi.递送;传达vt. 发表59. summary /ˈsʌməri / n. 总结;概括;概要60.effect / ɪˈfekt / n.影响;结果;效果61.length/ leŋθ/ n.长;长度(2020最新版)人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 5词汇表Book 1 Unit 51.billion / ˈbɪljən / n. 十亿2.native / ˈneɪtɪv /adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人3.attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ; NAmE'ætitu:d/n. 态度;看法4.reference / ˈrefrəns / n. 指称关系;参考5.refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) /vi.提到;参考;查阅vt.查询;叫……求助于refer to 指的是;描述;提到;查阅6.system / ˈsɪstəm / n.体系;制度;系统7.civilisation [NAmE -ization] /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /n. 文明;文明世界8.despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep. 即使;尽管9.ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱10. factor / ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素;要素11. base /beɪs/vt. 以...为据点;以....为基础n.底部;根据;基础12.based /beist/ 以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的13.date back to ... 追溯到14.bone / bəʊn / n. 骨头;骨(质)15.shell /ʃel / n.壳;壳状物16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl / n. 符号;象征17.carve / kɑ:v / vt. & vi 雕刻18.dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ' dai-/ 王朝;朝代19.variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) /adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究21.no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……;不管……22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话;方言23.means /mi:nz/ n.方式;方法;途径24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n. 经典作品;名著25.regard / rɪˈgɑ:d /n. 尊重;关注vt. 把... 视为;看待26.character /'kærəktə(r)/ n. 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27.calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n.书法;书法艺术28.global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的;全世界的29.affair / əˈfeə(r) / n.公共事务[复数];事件;关系30.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt /vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会vi. 增值31.specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的;明确的;具体的32.struggle / ˈstrʌgl /n. 斗争;奋斗;努力;难事vi. 斗争;奋斗;搏斗;努力33.tongue / tʌŋ / n. 舌头;语言34. point of view观点;看法35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) / n.学期36.gas /ɡæs/ n.汽油;气体;燃气37. petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油38.subway /'sʌbweɪ/n.(BrE underground ) 地铁39.apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.(especially NAmE)公寓套房(=flat)40.pants / pænts / n. [pl.] (BrE)内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE )裤子41.beg /beg/ vt. 恳求;祈求;哀求42.equal /'i:kwəl /n.同等的人;相等物adj. 相同的;同样的vt. 等于; 和……相等;比得上43.gap /gæp/ n.间隔;开口;差距44.demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd /n.要求;需求vt. 强烈要求;需要vi.查问45.vocabulary / və'kæbjʊlərɪ ; NAmE–leri / n. 词汇46.description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描写(文字);形容47.relate / rɪˈleɪt / vt. 联系;讲述relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到(2020最新版)人教版高一英语新教材词汇表Welcome UnitWelcome Unit1.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/n. 讲座;讲课;演讲;教训vi. (开)讲座;演讲;讲课vt. 训斥3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / n. 登记;注册;挂号4.register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /vt.& vi.登记;注册n.[C]登记表;注册簿5. sex /seks/ n.性别6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动(植)物;女子7. male / meɪl/adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动(植)物;男子8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ n. 国籍; 民族9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者11. design / dɪˈzaɪn /n. 设计; 方案;图案vt. 设计;筹划12. campus / ˈkæmpəs / n. 校园; 校区13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml / adj. 正式的;正规的14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的;渴望的15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adj. (人感到)恼怒的;生气的16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒;打扰17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. (人)受惊吓的;(人感到)害怕的18. senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/adj. (级别、地位等)较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者senior high school (美国)高中19. at last终于; 最后20. outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ / adj. 爱交际的;外向的;开朗的21. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象;感想make an impression 留下好印象22. impress /ɪmˈpres/vt. 使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目23. what if 如果…会怎么样呢?24. guy / gaɪ / n. 小伙子;男人;家伙25. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt / vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);专心于; 聚集会神26. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验;试验27. leave...alone 不打扰..., 不惊动...28. awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的29. junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的n. 职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年junior high school(美国)初级中学30. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索;勘探31. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的;有把握的32. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心; 信任;自信心33. forward / ˈfɔ:wəd /adv. (also forwards)向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的look forward to 盼望;期待34. take notes记笔记35. flash /[flæʃ/n. 闪光; 信号vi. 闪耀;闪光;发出信号vt. 使闪耀;使闪光;发出(信号)flash card 教学卡片;识字卡36. organise [ NAmE- ize] /'ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立37. organisation [ NAmE- ization] /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织; 团体; 机构38. goal / [gəʊl / n. 目标; 球门; 射门39. strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略;策划40. partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ n. 同伴; 配偶;合伙人41. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的42. company / ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 公司;商行; 陪伴43. personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti / n. 性格;个性44. style / staɪl/ n. 方式; 作风45. revise / rɪˈvaɪz/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订;复习。
【1】新增词汇
allow (v) 允许,准许;容许app (n) 应用程序
awesome (adj)很好的;了不起的bin (n) 垃圾箱
blog (n)网络日志,博客bracelet (n)手镯;臂镯;手链butterfly (n)蝴蝶closet (n)壁橱,壁柜,储藏室comedy (n)喜剧;喜剧片continue (v)(使)继续,(使)持续delicious (adj)美味的directions (n)方向,朝向
dive (v)跳水;潜水diving (n)跳水;潜水equipment (n)设备;器材;用具event (n)事情,事件experience (n)经验;经历;实践feelings (n)感觉;感情frightened (adj)害怕的,受惊的kid(n)小孩
metal (n & adj)金属Olympic (adj)和奥运会有关的opinion (n)意见,看法,主张oven (n)烤箱;烤炉
password (n)口令;密码port (n)港市;港
scared (adj)惊恐的,恐惧的,害怕的scary (adj)吓人的,恐怖的
seem (v)似乎;仿佛strawberry (n)草莓
striped (adj)有条纹的stripes (n)条纹
stuff (n)物品,东西,玩意儿success (n)成功;胜利successful (adj)成功的,达到目的的suggest (v) 提议;建议
tablet (n) 药片title (n) 题目;标题;名称toothache (n)牙痛transport (n) 交通工具
wardrobe (n) 衣橱,衣柜whale (n) 鲸
whose (det & pron)谁的wifi (n) 互联网无线连接系统rubbish (n)垃圾
【2】新增短语
a few 一些;几个all the time不停,一直
all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of 各种各样的
bring back 使忆起business person 商界人士;实业家by the way顺便说,顺便问一下come back 回来,返回
first of all 首先get back 回来,返回
get dressed 穿衣服get married 结婚
give back 还,归还give somebody a call/ring 给…打电话Guess what? 你猜怎么着?make sure 确保,保证,确定oh dear! 哦,天哪!poor thing/you 可怜的家伙would prefer 宁愿each other 互相
take part 参加,参与(be) bad for somebody 对…有害
【3】新增词性
【4】新增词义
【5】新增词汇变形
【6】新增词形。