牛津译林版七年级英语上册《nit 7 Shopping Grammar: Using some.any . there be》赛课导学案_5
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江苏省灌南县实验中学七年级英语上册《Unit7 shopping Grammar》教案牛津版一、教学目标:1. To use correct prepositions to talk about time, days months and seasons2. To recognize and use adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes,seldom, never.二、教学重难点:How to use prepositions to talk about time and adverbs of frequency三、教学过程:Step 1 Making a revisionRevision 1. (Show different pictures of festivals to students.) Ask: What festivali s it? What do you usually do?Revision 2. Ask: How many days are there in a week? What are they? What day is the first day of the week? What day comes after Tuesday?… (Ask one studentsto write the d ays of the week on the Bb.)Revision 3. Ask: How many months are there in a year? What are they? Which is the last month? Which month comes before S eptember?… (Choose two studentsto write the months of the year on the Bb.)Step 2 PresentingAsk: When is Christmas? (It’s on Decembe r 25th.) Is it cold at Christmas? Why? (Yes. Because it is in winter.) Winter is o ne of the seasons of the year. There are 4 seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Which is the hottest/coldest season? Which season comes after spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter? Which is your favourite season? Why?Ask: What season is Halloween in? When is Halloween? What do you do at Halloween? Write the answers on the Bb. ‘Halloween is in autumn’. ‘Halloween is on October 31st.’We play a game called ‘trick or treat’ at Halloween. Underline the prepositions ‘in’, ‘on’ and ‘at’.Step 3 Practicing1. Ask some students to make similar sentences abou t themselves using these prepositions.2. Then elicit the rules for using these prepositions.3. Go through the table on page 41 with the class. Ask students to add more sentences to the ‘Example’ column.4. Ask students to complete Part A1, on their own. In pairs, ask students to check their answers. (1. on 2. on 3. at, in, on 4. in5. in)5. Ask students to look at Millie’s letter. In pairs, students read the letter together. Ask students to guess the correct prepositions for the blanks and write them in by looking at the rules on page 41. Go through the answers with the class orally.(1. on 2. at 3. in 4. at 5. on 6. in 7. on 8. on)Step 4 SummaryAsk students to say the rules for using the prepositions of time.Step 5 FrequencyWork in pairs to talk about their daily life by using adverbs of frequency.A: How often do you …?B: I always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom / never ….·Students are always intereste d in the life of their teacher. Tell them how often you do certain things, e.g.,I always walk to school.I n ever drive.I sometimes eat lunch in a restaurant.I often eat fruit and salad at lunchtime.Ask the students to say something about themselves or their partners by imitating what you have said.·Ask students to write out their diets on a piece of paper.·Then in pairs, students ask their partners about these foods, using the structure How often do you eat…?·Students compare their eating habits with their partners’. Ask for a few volunteers to report their results to the class.Step 6: Making a summaryT: In this period, we’ve learned how to use adverbs of frequency. Pay attention to their differences and their positions in sentences, e.g. I always get up at six in the morning. I am always happy.Step 7: Doing homeworkOral work: Revise this periodWritten work: Teachers can assign this part according to their own conditions.教学反思:送相关资料考试答题的技巧拿到试卷之后,可以总体上浏览一下,根据以前积累的考试经验,大致估计一下试卷中每部分应该分配的时间。
译林牛津英语7A Unit 7短语、句型、语法一.重要短语Welcome to the unit1.购物/ 买东西go shopping = do some shopping2.好的all right不客气That’s all right3.和我一起来come with me4.沿着这条街down / along the street5.需要你拎所有的包need you to carry all the bags*carry “搬、背、抱、提”里基正在帮王老师搬书→Ricky is helping Miss Wang carry the books.*bring “带来、拿来”明天请把回家作业带到学校→Please bring your homework to school tomorrow.*take “带走、拿走”下周把这本书带到你奶奶家去→Take this book to your grandma’s home next week.6.一个购物中心 a shopping mall7.一家花/ 礼品/ 鞋/ 玩具店 a flower / gift / shoe / toy shop8.一家体育商品店 a sports shop9.为他们买一些礼物buy some presents for them =buy them some presents10.向米利寻求帮助ask Millie for help11.有一些想法/主意have some ideas12.对......感兴趣be interested in ......show interest in13.不用谢You are welcome.Reading14.你要买些什么?What can I do for you? / Can I help you?15.等一会。
Just a minute. / wait a moment.16.看一下take/have a look (at sth.)17.去年的卡片last year’s cards.18.不同种类的发卡different kinds of hair clips19.(很)配她粉红色的衣服match her pink coat (well)20.有足够的钱买... have enough money for (to buy) ...21.把左边单词和右边的意思配起来match the words on the left with the meanings on the right22.和…相配go well with23.高/低价 a high price/low price24.今年的足球卡片this year’s football cards25.买不同于Amy的礼物buy some presents different from Amy’s26.礼物花费Amy 19元presents cost Amy 19 yuan Grammar:27.举行圣诞聚会have a Christmas party28.需要买一些圣诞礼物need to buy some Christmas presents29.有一个大蛋糕have a big cake30.来点饮料怎么样What about drinks31.纸杯paper cups32.在桌子上on the desk33.周围有些商店some shops around it34.练习本exercise book35.一些其它别的好东西some other nice things36.离……不远not far away from…….37.足够的零食enough snacks足够的大big enoughIntegrated skills38.零花钱pocket monkey39.贫困地区的孩子the children in poor areas40.从书本中学到很多learn a lot from books41.大多数儿童most of the children42.听CD listen to CDs43.写一封信给write a letter to sb. write to sb.44.用A2部分的信息with the information in Part A245.最需要……need ……most46.步行很长的路walk a long way47.用零花钱做…use the pocket money to….48.给某人买某物buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.49.一双,一对,一副 a pair of50.四十码Size 4051.试穿,试试看try…on52.当然of course53.很适合fit well54.太昂贵too expensive55.另外一双/ 条another pair56.三个人一组work in groups of threeStudy skills57.在…的开头at the beginning of …58.在…的结尾at the end of …59.像这样like this60.描述下面的图片describe the pictures below61.擦黑板clean the blackboard62.在操场上in the playground63.在春天in spring64.空中飞着的风筝kites flying in the sky65.一群小人 a group of little people66.干净明亮clean and bright67.相当迅速quite quicklyTask&Self-assessment68.阳光购物商场Sunshine Shopping Mall69.在公共汽车站附近near a bus stop70.五层商店five floors of shops71.每一层each floor72.不同种类的衣服different kinds of clothes73.许多有趣的书籍lots of interesting books74.顶层top floor75.来自不同地区的食物foods from different areas76.我最喜欢的地方my favourite place77.十分棒be really good78.喜欢看电影like watching films79.一个朋友见面的好去处 a good place to meet friends二.重要句型1. There is a new mall down the street. 沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。
Unit 7 Shopping教学课题Unit 7 课型new 本课题教时数:7 第3课时备课日期:教学目标: 1. To learn to use “some” and “any”.2. To learn ‘There be’ structure.教学重点、难点: 1. To learn to use “som e” and “any” correctly.2. To learn ‘There be’ structure.教学方法与手段:Task—based method教学过程:教师活动学生活动设计意图Step 2: PresentationAsk: How many watermelons are there? Is there an orange on the table?Is there any/much Coke on the table?Are there any/many bananas on the table?Answer: There is a watermelon.No, th ere isn’t. There isn’t an orange.Yes, there is. There is some Coke.No, there aren’t. There aren’t many bananas. There are some.Present ‘there is’/ ‘there are’Step 3: Practice Listen to the teacherand answer some qs.Listen to the teacherand answer some qs.Complete someexercises.Present “some”and “any”Present ‘thereis’/ ‘thereare’Consolidate thesentenceComplete the dialogue ‘Talking about food’ on Page 63, then act it out in pairs.Answers: 1-Is there, 2-there is,3-There is, 4-there isn’t, 5-Is there, 6-there is, 7-There are, 8-There is, 9-Is there, 10-there is, 11-There are, 12-Is there, 13-there isn’t.Step 4: Extension activityAsk students to make dialogues about theirschool/classroom/stationery/drinks by using ‘there is’/ ‘there are’.e.g. A: Is/Are there … in your classroom?B: Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Yes, there are. / N o, there aren’t.A: How many … are there in your classroom?B: There is/are … in my c lassroom. structure “there be”.HomeworkFinish the exe rcises of the workbook.授后小记:本课对some和any的用法进行教学,学生掌握的还可以;至于there be学生早就掌握了。
《Unit 7 Going shopping Grammar》教案【教学目标】1.知识目标:A层重点单词:paperB层重点句子: I need to buy some Christmas presents.Do you have any money? I don’t have any money.There’s a pear on the table. There’s some milk on the t able.There is not any bread on the table.There are not any cakes on the table.Is there a pear on the table. Yes/No, there is/isn’t.Are there any vegetables on the table? Yes/No, t here are/aren’t.2.能力目标:A层To learn to use some or any to talk about the amount of something.B层 To learn to use there be to show about something exists.3.情感目标:A层To develop the ability of finding out rules.【重点难点】A层 using some/any and there beB层To learn how to understand and use some/any and there be correctly.【教学过程】StepⅠLead-in1.The teacher can take out a book and says: I have a book and then take out some books and says:I have some books. Write ‘I have some books’on the blackboard. Next, the teacher can takeout a bottle of water and says: I have some water. Write it on the blackboard. Underline ‘some books’and ‘some water’. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put some before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.2.The teacher can say: I don’t have any pens. I want to buy one but I don’t have any money.Do you have any? Write ‘any pens’and ‘any money’on the blackboard. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put any before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.StepⅡPresentation1.Read Part A on page 85 and answer some questions:①Which festival are they getting ready for?②What does the girl want to buy?③Does she have any money?2.Let the students find out the rules about some and any. The teacher can conclude that ‘some’can be used in positive sentence and ‘any’ can be used in question and negative sentence.Besides, the teacher should add that ‘some’ also can be used in questions. We use it when we are making offers and requests and we expected the answer to be ‘yes’.3.Ask students to complete exercises. First, students work individually. Then students checktheir answers in pairs. After that, act the dialogue out.StepⅢPractice1.Work in pairs to make a dialogue like this:A: My birthday is coming. I want to buy something for my birthday party. Let’s go shopping. B: All right. Do you need some fruit?A: Sure. I need some bananas and oranges.B: What about drinks?A: I need some juice and cola.2.Show some pictures about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Let students practice usingsome and any.StepⅣPresentation1.P resent the two sentences ‘ There is a book on the desk.’‘There are some books on thedesk.’ Let students tell the differences between the two sentences,2.Explain the meaning of there is and there are and the differences between them. We use therebe to show that something exists. We us e there is before a singular noun or an uncountable noun. We use there are before a plural noun.StepⅤPractice1.Show some pictures and make some sentences by using there be:There is some water in the bottle.There are some pens in the box.There is an English book on my desk.Write them on the blackboard and ask ‘How can I change it into a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions? Discuss in pairs.2.Let the students make a conclusion about how to change there be pattern into negative sentenceand ask them to read the sentences in Part B on page 86.3.Ask students to complete Part B and then check the answers as a whole class activity.4.Read the passage together.StepⅥConclusionSum up the using some/any and t he using there be.【分层效果检测题】一、用some或any填空(A级)1. ---Is there bread in the bag? ---Yes, there is.2. ---Do you have children, Mr. Gao? ---Yes, I have two.3. I don’t have friends at my new school.4. ---Can I ask questions? ---Sure.5. ---Would you like drinks? ---Yes, please give me a cup of cola.二、用is或are填空(A级)1. There a pen on the desk.2. There two books in the backpack.3. There a book a nd two pens on the desk.4. There some paper cups on the table.5. there any milk on the table?6. There a lot of fish on the plate.7. there any vegetables in the supermarket?8. There some bread and some milk on the table.三、单项选择(A级)( )1. I am very thirsty.(渴的) Can you give me ______ water?A. someB. a lotC. manyD. other( )2. Would you like to have ______ coffee? No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. some; any( )3. There ____ two bottles of juice on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )4._____ there _______beef on the table?A. Is; anyB. Are; anyC. Is; someD. Are; some( )5. Do you have _____ money?No, I don’t have _____ money.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. som; some( )6. There are _____ some trees in _____ the classroom.A. is; theB. is;/C. are; theD. are;/四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词(B级)1. There is some cola on the table. (改为一般疑问句)there cola on the table?2. Are there any cakes on the table? (做否定回答), .3. I buy some potatoes in the supermarket. (改为否定句)I buy potatoes in the supermarket.4. There are some cakes on the table. (改为否定句)There cakes on the table.5. They have some money for the computer. (改为一般疑问句)they money for the computer?五、根据汉语完成下列各句,每空一词(B级)1. 妈妈,我能吃些苹果吗? Can I apples, mum?2. 饭桌上有些鱼肉和蔬菜。
Unit 7 ShoppingGrammarTeaching aims:1.To learn to use some or any to talk about the amount of something.2.To learn to use there be to show about something exists.3.To develop the ability of finding out rules.Teaching important points: using some/any and there beTeaching difficult points: To learn how to understand and use some/any and there be correctly.Teaching methods: Explaining and pair work.Teaching tools: A project and the others.Teaching procedures:Step1 Lead-in1.The teacher can take out a book and says: I have a book and then take out somebooks and says: I have some books. Write ‘I have some books’on the blackboard.Next, the teacher can take out a bottle of water and says: I have some water.Write it on the blackboard. Underline ‘some books’ and ‘some water’. Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put some before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.2.The teacher can say: I don’t have any pens. I want to buy one but I don’t haveany money. Do you have any? Write ‘any pens’and ‘any money’on the blackboard.Ask students to work out the rule, that is we can put any before countable nouns and uncountable nouns.Step 2 Presentation1.Read Part A on page 85 and answer some questions:①Which festival are they getting ready for?②What does the girl want to buy?③Does she have any money?2.Let the students find out the rules about some and any. The teacher can concludethat ‘some’can be used in positive sentence and ‘any’can be used in question and negative sentence. Besides, the teacher should add that ‘some’ also can be used in questions. We use it when we are making offers and requests and we expected the answer to be ‘yes’.3.Ask students to complete exercises. First, students work individually. Thenstudents check their answers in pairs. After that, act the dialogue out. Step 3 Practice1.Work in pairs to make a dialogue like this:A: My birthday is coming. I want to buy something for my birthday party. Let’s go shopping.B: All right. Do you need some fruit?A: Sure. I need some bananas and oranges.B: What about drinks?A: I need some juice and cola.2.Show some pictures about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Let studentspractice using some and any.Step 4 Presentation1.Present the two sentences ‘ There is a book on the desk.’‘There are somebooks on the desk.’Let students tell the differences between the two sentences, 2.Explain the meaning of there is and there are and the differences between them.We use there be to show that something exists. We use there is before a singular noun or an uncountable noun. We use there are before a plural noun.Step 5 Practice1.Show some pictures and make some sentences by using there be:There is some water in the bottle.There are some pens in the box.There is an English book on my desk.Write them on the blackboard and ask ‘How can I change it into a ‘yes’or ‘no’questions? Discuss in pairs.2.Let the students make a conclusion about how to change there be pattern intonegative sentence and ask them to read the sentences in Part B on page 86.3.Ask students to complete Part B and then check the answers as a whole classactivity.4.Read the passage together.Step 6 ConclusionSum up the using some/any and the using there be.Step 7 Homework1.Write a composition by using some/any and there be. (50 words)2.Prepare for the next lesson.。
Unit 7 ShoppingG rammarAims:1. To learn to use “some” and “any”2. To learn “ there be” structureKeys and difficulties: 1. To use “some” and “any” correctly2. Usage of “ there be” structureTeaching processStep 1 Leading-inWhat’s the date today? It’s in December now. Christmas is coming. And I want to have a Christmas party. What do I need for a Christmas party?1.Give a picture of some bread: Do I need any bread?2.Give a picture of some fruit and drinks. ( To lead students to use I need some...)3.Maybe I also need some paper cups. Teach: paper cupsStep 2 Presentatio n & PracticeA: Students in Sunshine Middle School plan to have a Christmas too.1.Now, let’s look at this picture. Does Kitty need to buy any food for the party? ( To lead students to answer: Yes, she does. She needs to buy some food.) But, what happens?2.Show another picture: Does Kitty have any money? ( To lead them to answer that she doesn’t have any money.)3. Kitty needs to buy some food, but she doesn’t has any money. Let’s look at Millie and Daniel. They are talking about what to buy for the party. Can you use “some” or “any” to complete their conversation? ( SB. P85, on the slide)4. What do you know about them now? Do they have differences? Choose some students to say something about it. Then to show the similarities and differences on the slide.5. To show “ some” in questions when we are making offers and requests.B: I n eed to buy some food for the party too. Please look at the things on the table.1.What’s on the table?( To lead students to use “ there be” to answer this question.)2.To show some questions to present “ Is there...” and “ Are there..”structure. And lead them to answer “ Yes, there is/are” or “ No, there isn’t/ aren’t”3.To use “ there be” to make dialogues.4.L et some students to conclude the rules of “there be”in negative sen tences and questions.lie is writing about shops around h er school. Please help her complet e her article with the correct form s of “ there be” ( SB. P86, on the slide)6.A rule conclusion for “ there be”Step 3 Exercises ( on the slide)。
There be 句型的用法教学设计
一.教学内容分析
本课教学内容是七年级英语Unit7 Shopping 中的语法教学。
指
导学生通过分析例句,得出there be 句型的基本结构形式,并指导学生学习there be句型的否定句、一般疑问句及其回答、各种特殊
疑问句的句型转换,以及与have的区别。
同时通过顺口溜、图表等
各种形式帮助学生总结所学习的英语语法知识,并培养学生掌握英
语语言知识的能力。
二、适用对象
本课教学适用于七年级学生进行英语语法知识学习,大部分七
年级学生对语法学习已经有了感性的认识,但是对学习英语语法知
识还存在畏惧心理,学习方法方式还有待正确引导。
在本课教学中,重在加强指导学生通过分析英语句式结构,总结英语语言规律,指
导学生更好地掌握语法知识并能够准确运用。
三、教学目标
1. 掌握there be 句型基本结构,there be 句型的各种句型
转换,以及与have句型的区别。
2. 提高分析问题,解决问题并综合运用英语的能力。
四、教学重难点
1.there be 句型的各种句型转化,以及与have句型的区别。
2. 通过图表、顺口溜等各种形式帮助学生培养掌握语言知识的
能力。
五、教学过程
Step 1 Warm up
读一读总结规律:
1.There is a book on the desk.
2.There is some water in the bottle.
3.There are some eggs in the basket.
Step 2 Presentation
There be 句型的用法:
1. 定义:There be句型表示某地有某物/某人。
2. 基本结构:
There is + 单数可数名词 + 地点状语.
e.g. There is a book on the desk.
There is + 不可数名词 + 地点状语.
e.g. There is some water in the glass.
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点状语.
e.g. There are some eggs in the basket.
3. Helpful tips:
( 1 ).there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
( 2 ).句子的主语是某人或某物,be动词要与主语的数保持一致。
e.g. There is a bird in the tree.
There are three apples in the basket.
( 3 ).如果有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时,be动词的形式要与靠近它的那个名词主语的数保持一致.(就近原则)
e.g. There is a pen and three rulers on the desk.
There are three rulers and a pen on the desk.
There be 句型和have的区别:
have 表示“拥有”指某人有某物He has a car.
There be 句型表示“存在”,指某地有某物/某人,不表示所属关系。
e.g. There is a picture on the wall.
Our school has 400 teachers.= There are 400 teachers in our school.
There be 句型的转换:
1. 否定句: 在be动词后加not.
e. g. (1) There is a bike under the tree.
→There isn't a bike under the tree.
(2) There are some pictures on the wall.
→There aren't any pictures on the wall.
2. 一般疑问句及答语:将be动词提到句首,在句尾加上问号.
肯定答语用Yes, there is/are;
否定答语用No, there isn’t/ aren’t.
e.g. (1) There are 6 boys in the classroom. →Are there 6 boys in the classroom?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
(2) There is some water in the bottle. →Is there any water in the bottle?
Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
3. 特殊疑问句:
①对主语提问:当主语是人时,用Who’s+介词短语?提问;
当主语是物时,用What’s +介词短语?提问。
e.g. There are many books on the desk. →What’s on the desk?
There is a little girl in the room. →Who’s in the room?
②对地点状语提问:用Where is / are+主语?提问。
e.g. There is a computer on the desk. →Where is the computer?
There are four children in the classroom. →Where are the four children?
③对数量提问:
How many + 可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?
How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?
e.g. There are 7 days in a week. →How many days are there in a week?
e.g. There is some bread on the table. →How much bread is there on the table? Step 3 Summary
there be 句型顺口溜
表示某地有某物,there be 句型最合适,
there be 句型有特点, 主语放在be后边;
主语三单用is,主语复数要用are,
be随最近物数变,就近原则记心间。
变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。
变问句也不难,把be提到there前。
肯定句中用some,否定疑问any换。
1.there be句型定义: 某地有某物/某人
2.结构: There be+名词+地点状语。
3.与have的区别: have表“拥有” there be 表示“存在”关系
4.否定句: be动词后加not, some 改为any
5.一般疑问句: be动词提到句首,句尾加问号;some改为any
6.特殊疑问句: How many/How much/Who/What/Where提问。