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SAP 01 SAP Overview1 区别solution component function一系列component有机组合成为一个solution2 ERP（MIS→MRP→MRPII→ERP）MIS Management Information SystemMRP Manufacturer Resource PlanMRPII MIS在制造企业中的一种实现模式，一种系统化的模式。
ERP 在MRPII的基础上扩展了管理范围。
CRM Customer Relationship Management客户关系管理PLM Product Lifecycle Management产品生命周期管理SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理SRM Supply Relationship Management 供应商关系管理BPM Business Process Management 商业流程管理CPM Corporate Performance Management 公司绩效管理GRC Governance Risk and compliance 公司治理、风险、合规解决方案LCM Life Cycle Management 生命周期管理GUI Graphic User Interface 图形用户界面APS Advanced Process System 高级计划系统MPS Master Production Schedule 主生产计划SOP Sales and Operation Planning 生产和管理计划RFID Radio Frequency Identification 无线射频识别技术CPFR Collaboration Planning，Forecasting and replenishment 协同式供应链库存管理VMI Vendor-Managed Inventory 供应商控制的仓储MDM Master Data Management 主数据管理PI Process intergration 流程整合MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求管理SMI Supplier-Managed Inventory 客户控制的库存SOA Service-Oriented Architecture 面向服务的体系结构OLTP Online Transactions Processing 在线事务处理OLAP Online Analytical Processing 在线分析处理Data Base 数据库Data Warehouse 数据仓库Table 数据存储表SAP TEC1.Sap weaver BI(Business Intelligence 商务智能)架构分三层A、提取B、数据加载／储存C、表示、分析２swot——一种企业内部分析方法Strengths(优势）weakness(竞争劣势分析)Opportunity（机会）threats（威胁）３、SAP SEM（SAP Strategic Enterprise Management, SEM）企业战略管理Business Planning and simulation４ALE Application Link Enable 系统直接导数据，比如在p11系统建立一个物料主数据，可以通过ale 导到p01系统里。
SAP OverviewIntroduction to SAPSAP, System Applications and Products, is a leading software company that specializes in providing enterprise resource planning (ERP) solutions. It was founded in 1972 by five entrepreneurs in Germany with a vision to create a standard software for real-time business processing. Today, SAP has grown to become one of the world’s largest software companies, serving customers in various industries across the globe.SAP SolutionsSAP offers a wide range of software solutions to cater to different business needs. Some of the key solutions provided by SAP include:1. SAP ERPSAP ERP is the core solution offered by SAP, which integrates various business functions such as finance, procurement, manufacturing, human resources, and sales. It provides a centralized platform for organizations to manage their business processes efficiently and effectively.2. SAP S/4HANASAP S/4HANA is the next-generation ERP suite offered by SAP. It is built on the SAP HANA in-memory platform, which provides real-time data processing and analytics capabilities. S/4HANA offers enhanced functionalities, improved user experience, and simplified business processes.3. SAP Business OneSAP Business One is a comprehensive ERP solution designed primarily for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It enablesSMEs to streamline their operations, manage financials, sales, inventory, and customer relationships from a single integrated system.4. SAP SuccessFactorsSAP SuccessFactors is a cloud-based human capital management (HCM) solution that helps organizations effectively manage their workforce. It includes modules for talent acquisition, performance management, learning and development, compensation, and employee engagement.5. SAP AribaSAP Ariba is a cloud-based procurement solution that enables organizations to streamline their procurement processes, collaborate with suppliers, and manage the entire source-to-pay cycle. It provides tools for sourcing, contracts, supplier management, and invoice automation.Benefits of SAPSAP solutions offer a range of benefits for organizations, including:1. Improved EfficiencyBy integrating business processes and providing real-time insights, SAP enables organizations to automate repetitive tasks, reduce manual errors, and improve overall efficiency.2. Enhanced Decision-MakingSAP solutions provide real-time data and analytics capabilities, enabling organizations to make data-driven decisions quickly.3. ScalabilitySAP solutions are scalable, allowing organizations to adapt and grow as per their changing business requirements.4. IntegrationSAP solutions integrate various business functions, enabling seamless data flow between different departments and systems.5. Cost SavingsSAP solutions help organizations reduce operational costs by streamlining processes, automating tasks, and improving resource utilization.ConclusionSAP offers a comprehensive suite of software solutions designed to meet the diverse needs of organizations across industries. Whether it is managing financials, procurement, human resources, or sales, SAP provides the tools and capabilities required for efficient and effective business operations. With its global presence and customer-centric approach, SAP continues to play a significant role in shaping the future of enterprise software.。
SAP,PS模块配置和操作手册SAP PS模块配置和操作手册SAP PS模块配置和操作手册Overview 项目管理项目管理总的来说就是需要管理整个项目实施的过程，在这个过程中，需要将各级任务进行分解，也就是通常说的WBS。
对于分解的任务需要相当于一个单独的计划，需要有对应的开始结束时间、资源，具体每个任务还会涉及到具体的处理过程，例如：内部加工、采购材料、提交某个文档等，需要依据不同的任务类型进行不同的管理。
项目下可以设置WBS,以分解各项工作进行管理。
在SAP中，为了核算的需求，在每个wbs下设置了network，用于成本的归集，network也是一种订单，同内部订单一样，类型不同而已。
在每个network分不同的作业，如果是一个内部作业，下面可以挂一个物料组件，直接关联到MM模块，进行采购操作。
PS模块说明SAP的PS模块一方面的功能是可以按照项目管理的要求进行项目、WBS的管理，同时为了进行日常事务的细分管理，使用了网络（Network）的概念，在网络下可以定义不同的作业，每个做再对应到是一个物料采购任务还是说一个工序加工任务。
SAP的PS模块提供生成甘特图，并通过图形化方式管理Network。
项目定义（Project Definition）和WBS都是一个成本对象，可以进行成本的归集，月底进行成本的结转，具体如何结转通过结算规则来控制。
预算、结算的设置是通过参数文件的方式来定义，然后分配给项目定义和WBS，这一点是同内部订单类似的。
SAP的PS模块中还可以对资源的能力进行查看，操作者就可以依据资源的情况进行调整。
Table No Table name Description Memo PRPS WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) Element Master Data PROJ Project definition PRHI Work Breakdown Structure, Edges (Hierarchy Pointer) 可以通过UP字段查出上次的wbs。
