考研英语一阅读:真题先行稳打基础
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考研英语一做题顺序及时间分配一、阅读理解阅读理解是考研英语中的重要部分,通常占较大比重。
在答题时,建议先做阅读理解。
原因如下:1. 阅读理解是得分的关键。
如果能够准确理解文章,那么得分就会更高。
2. 阅读理解的分值较高。
答对一个题目可能会增加几分,对总成绩有很大的影响。
做题建议:1. 先读问题,了解问题类型和内容。
2. 快速浏览文章,抓住文章主旨和结构。
3. 仔细阅读文章,寻找与问题相关的信息。
4. 根据找到的信息,仔细分析选项,选择最合适的答案。
时间分配:建议每篇阅读理解花费20-25分钟时间,总时间不超过50分钟。
二、翻译翻译题目也是考研英语中的重要部分,但相对较为耗时。
因此,建议在阅读理解之后进行。
做题建议:1. 仔细阅读原文,理解原文的意思和结构。
2. 将原文翻译成汉语,注意语句的通顺和流畅。
3. 检查译文是否符合原文的意思和结构,如果有出入,及时修改。
时间分配:建议每篇翻译花费15-20分钟时间,总时间不超过40分钟。
三、写作写作是考研英语中的另一重要部分,但相对于阅读理解和翻译来说较为简单。
因此,建议在翻译之后进行。
做题建议:1. 仔细阅读题目要求,明确写作主题和内容。
2. 列出写作提纲,明确写作结构和思路。
3. 开始写作,注意语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
4. 检查文章是否有语法错误、拼写错误等问题,及时修改。
时间分配:建议每篇写作花费20-25分钟时间,总时间不超过50分钟。
四、完形填空完形填空是考研英语中的一个小部分,但也是得分的关键之一。
因此,建议在写作之后进行。
做题建议:1. 仔细阅读文章,了解文章的主旨和结构。
2. 根据上下文和语境选择最合适的答案。
3. 检查选择的答案是否符合文章的意思和结构,如果有出入,及时修改。
时间分配:建议每篇完形填空花费10-15分钟时间,总时间不超过20分钟。
五、词汇与语法词汇与语法是考研英语中的基础部分,但也是得分的关键之一。
因此,建议在完形填空之后进行。
考研英语一的做题顺序做题顺序对于考研英语一的准备至关重要。
以下是一种推荐的做题顺序:1. 完形填空:完形填空是考研英语一的第一篇阅读理解文章,通常是一篇短文,包含15-20个空格。
这篇文章的目的是测试考生对上下文语境、词汇语法和逻辑推理的理解。
选择做完形填空作为做题顺序的第一步,有助于热身和提升阅读能力。
2. 阅读理解:考研英语一通常有三篇阅读理解文章,包括长篇文章和短篇文章。
开始做阅读理解前,建议先阅读问题,然后有针对性地阅读文章,注意关键词和细节,同时也要把握文章的主旨和结构。
做题时可以先做短篇文章,然后再做长篇文章。
3. 选词填空:选词填空是考研英语一的较为难点之一。
这一部分要求考生根据上下文语境和词汇搭配选择恰当的单词或短语填入空格。
在做题时,可以先看题目的选项,再阅读文章找出相关信息,最后选择合适的答案。
4. 句子改错:句子改错是考察考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。
在做题时,要仔细阅读句子,并找出句子中的错误部分,然后根据语法规则和上下文语境进行改正。
5. 翻译:英语一的翻译题通常要求考生将一段中文译成英文。
在做翻译题时,先通读中文原文,理解其大意和表达方式,然后根据中文的语法结构和词汇选择适当的英文表达。
6. 补全短文:补全短文是考察考生对文章结构和逻辑的理解能力。
在做题时,要仔细阅读文章的上下文,然后根据文章的语境和逻辑关系选择合适的答案。
7. 段落标题匹配:段落标题匹配要求考生将一系列的段落标题与相应的段落进行匹配。
在做题时,可以先阅读段落标题,然后有针对性地阅读相关段落,最后将标题与段落进行匹配。
8. 摘要写作:摘要写作要求考生根据所给的材料写出一个150词左右的摘要。
在做题时,可以先快速阅读材料,然后提取主要信息,并用自己的语言进行概括和组织。
9. 短文写作:短文写作是考研英语一的最后一道题目,要求考生根据所给的提示写出一篇200词左右的短文。
在做题时,可以先花5-10分钟进行构思和提纲,然后用自己的语言进行写作。
考研英语一阅读理解的技巧和方法一、技巧1. 仔细阅读题目在开始阅读文章之前,一定要仔细阅读题目,明确题目的要求,确定题目中的关键词,这有助于在阅读文章时有针对性地寻找答案。
2. 理清文章结构阅读理解文章一般包括题干、选项和文章三个部分,而文章的结构大多有开头、中间和结尾三个部分。
理清文章结构可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的内容和逻辑关系。
3. 掌握解题技巧在考研英语一阅读理解中,常见的解题技巧包括精读和泛读相结合、排除法和选项分析等。
掌握这些解题技巧可以帮助我们更快更准确地找到答案。
4. 注重细节把握在阅读文章时,一定要注重细节把握,有时候答案就隐藏在文章的细枝末节中。
要善于捕捉文章中的细节信息,从中寻找答案。
二、方法1. 多读英文文章多读英文文章是提高阅读理解能力的有效方法。
通过阅读英文文章,可以提高我们的阅读速度和理解能力,培养对英文语境的适应能力。
2. 多做模拟题通过做大量的考研英语一阅读理解的模拟题,可以帮助我们熟悉题型和题目,掌握解题技巧,提高解题效率和准确率。
3. 多积累词汇在阅读理解中,词汇是理解文章的基础,因此要多积累词汇,提高词汇量,以便更好地理解文章内容。
4. 注重语法和逻辑英语阅读理解考试涉及到语法和逻辑的使用,因此要抓住语法和逻辑的要点,加强语法和逻辑的训练,以提高阅读理解能力。
5. 注重专业知识考研英语一阅读理解中,经常涉及到一些专业知识,因此要注重积累和掌握专业知识,以便更好地理解和解答相关题目。
三、总结考研英语一阅读理解是考研英语一部分中的重要组成部分,对于考研学子来说,掌握好阅读理解的技巧和方法对提高考研英语一的成绩至关重要。
通过合理的技巧和方法的运用,相信大家一定可以在考研英语一阅读理解中取得理想的成绩。
在考研英语一阅读理解中,除了掌握技巧和方法外,还需要注重平时的积累和训练。
以下是一些延伸的内容,希望对大家在备战考研英语一阅读理解中有所帮助。
四、积累词汇的方法1. 阅读英文报纸、杂志和书籍多读英文报纸、杂志和书籍可以帮助我们了解不同领域的词汇,并学习如何在不同语境中使用这些词汇。
考研英语一新题型做题技巧
考研英语一的新题型一般涉及到阅读理解和翻译两个部分,以下是针对这两个部分的做题技巧:
1. 阅读理解部分:
- 阅读题型多样化:阅读理解题目一般包括主旨题、细节题、推理题等,针对不同类型的题目可以采用相应的解题方法,例如对于推理题可以采取逻辑推理的方式解答。
- 理解文章结构:在阅读文章时,可以注意文章的结构,例如段落之间的连接词、词组和句子,从而推测文章的逻辑关系和主旨,有助于提高阅读理解的准确性。
2. 翻译部分:
- 理解句子结构和语法:在翻译长难句时,可以先分析句子的结构和语法关系,找出主谓宾等关键成分,有助于理解句子的含义和准确翻译。
- 掌握词汇和短语:翻译时需要对英文和中文的词汇和短语有深入理解和掌握,可以通过积累和记忆常用词汇和短语,提高翻译的准确性和速度。
其他注意事项:
- 增加阅读量:通过平时多读英文原版书籍、新闻、文章等,有助于提高英语阅读理解和翻译的能力。
- 训练做题速度:考研英语一的时间较为紧张,可以通过做题训练提高解题速度,并注意控制好时间分配,以便顺利完成试卷。
复习考研英语,前期打基础还是挺重要的。
我考研也是英一,因为基础比较差,当时也是费了力气的,我当时把一半的精力都放在了英语上,最后成绩我也是满意的,72分。
下面关于怎么复习英语一,来分享下我的经验:1、暑假之前:主单词,辅真题每天花1.5小时背诵50个单词可以先背高频词,我用的《考研词汇闪过》,里面按照真题考频把单词划分为高频词、中频词和低频词,还有常考短语讲用法,你直接跟着背就好了,非常节省时间,你可以先从频考词背起。
2、暑假期间:主做真题每天花2个小时做3篇阅读;可放在第二天总结暑假期间主要是做历年真题,练习手感,总结问题。
因为前期做真题阅读有可能很困难,所以建议买本解析非常详细的资料。
真题书我用的是英一《考研真相》,每个句子都有图解,重点单词也有标注,基础再差也能看懂;解题方面除了从题干分析找出正确答案外,还从选项分析,逐一排除干扰项,很容易就能锁定答案。
如果基础不好还想提分,用这个很适合。
其他真题书都没这个详细,解题方面也是从答案入手分析,为答案找依据,但是下次遇到其他题还是不会解。
你要是考英语二就用《考研圣经》,就是考研真相的英语二。
前期做真题主积累,一篇文章没看懂也不要紧。
你要做的就是培养自己翻译的习惯,把文章从头到尾好好翻译一遍,不懂的词汇、短语、语法都勾画出来。
然后对照解析,进行积累。
3、暑假之后:主分析,辅做真题每天花2小时做真题+分析现在这个阶段,主要就是保持手感,接着要分析题型。
现在做真题重点就要放在思路上,这里说的思路有两个:原文作者的思路和命题人的思路。
原文作者的思路就是说你要弄懂西方作者的行文思路(典型的行文思路有几种:开门见山、起承转合等)以及每一段的主题句如何设置的思路。
这就是前期在翻译上要下功夫!命题人的思路更为重要,关系到你如何破题。
要学会破题,而不是盲目的跟着解析说看哪一段的哪一句之后呢这个选项是对的或错的,这样很容易造成你依据答案找解释。
所谓破题就是要找到题目的可破之处,简单的说就是要找到关键词和句,能让你对文章有精准的定位。
2024考研英语一阅读In the pursuit of academic excellence, the year 2024 marks a significant milestone for many aspiring postgraduate students in China as they prepare for the National Postgraduate Entrance Examination, commonly referred to as the "Kao Yan." The English section, particularly the English I, is a critical component of this examination, testing the candidates' language proficiency and their ability to comprehend complex texts.The English I section is designed to assess a variety of skills, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and translation. It is widely acknowledged that the reading component is one of the most challenging and time-consuming parts of the test. It requires not only a strong vocabulary but also the ability to understand nuanced meanings, infer implications, and analyze the structure of the text.To excel in the 2024 Kao Yan English I reading section, students must engage in rigorous preparation. This includes a consistent study schedule, extensive reading of diverse materials, and practice with past examination papers. It is essential to familiarize oneself with the types of questions that are commonly asked and to develop strategies fortackling them effectively.Moreover, the ability to read quickly and accurately is crucial. This skill can be honed through timed practicesessions where students are encouraged to read passageswithin a set time limit and answer questions based on the content. Additionally, understanding the context and the author's perspective is vital for answering comprehension questions correctly.Another aspect that cannot be overlooked is the importance of vocabulary. A robust vocabulary base is indispensable for interpreting the meaning of sentences and paragraphs. Students are advised to memorize a wide range of words, including both common and specialized terms that are frequently used in academic texts.Lastly, the translation part of the English I section tests the candidate's ability to convert complex English sentences into Chinese and vice versa. This requires a deep understanding of both languages' grammar and the ability to convey the same meaning in a different linguistic context.In conclusion, the 2024 Kao Yan English I reading section is a comprehensive test of a student's English language skills. With the right approach, including strategic study methods, extensive practice, and a focus on building a strong foundation in vocabulary and grammar, candidates can enhance their chances of achieving a high score in this competitive examination.。
2023年考研英语一阅读难度随着考研报名的结束和考试的临近,许多考生开始关注起了2023年考研的各个科目的难度和备考重点。
其中,英语一作为考研的必考科目之一,一直备受考生们的关注和重视。
在考研英语一中,阅读部分一直被认为是相对难度较大、题型较为多样的部分。
那么,2023年考研英语一阅读难度会如何呢?本文将从阅读题型、题目内容和备考建议等方面展开分析。
一、阅读题型2023年考研英语一的阅读题型不会有大的变化,仍然会涵盖短文阅读和长篇阅读两种题型。
短文阅读通常包括四道题目,考生需要在有限的时间内快速阅读短文并把握其中的关键信息,然后回答相关问题。
长篇阅读通常包括两篇文章,每篇文章各有四到五道问题,题目内容相对于短文阅读更加深入和复杂,需要考生具备较强的阅读理解能力。
二、题目内容2023年考研英语一的阅读材料和题目内容可能会涉及到当前社会热点、科技进展、文化交流等多个方面。
考生可能需要面对的文章题材包括但不限于科技发展、社会现象、文学作品、历史事件等。
这些材料可能会比较专业和学术化,需要考生具备一定的相关知识储备和阅读能力,有能力在有限的时间内准确把握文章核心内容和主题。
三、备考建议针对2023年考研英语一阅读部分的难度,考生需要采取一系列有效的备考策略。
平时要注意积累词汇和阅读材料,增强阅读能力和学术水平,有条件的话可以多看一些英语原版书籍、报纸和期刊,增加对各种题材的熟悉程度。
要注重做题的技巧和方法,比如可以先粗读文章,了解大意,再带着问题仔细阅读相关部分,并在选项中进行排除法。
要保持良好的心态和考试状态,保持充足的休息和调整心情,以保证在考试时能够发挥出最佳水平。
2023年考研英语一的阅读难度相比以往可能会有一定的提高,考生需要在备考过程中充分认识到这一点,并做好相应的准备和应对措施。
只有在平时的踏实努力和科学备考指导下,考生才能在考试中取得更好的成绩。
希望广大考生能够有所收获,取得令人满意的成绩。
考研英语一阅读练习题一、事实细节题1. According to the first paragraph, what is the main challenge faced today's college graduates?2. In the second paragraph, the author mentions that__________ is a key factor in job placement.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the third paragraph?4. The author gives the example of Company X toillustrate __________.二、词义猜测题1. The word "entrenched" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.2. In Paragraph 4, the phrase "break the mold" mostlikely means __________.3. The term "lateral thinking" in Paragraph 5 can be best understood as __________.三、推理判断题1. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that__________.2. The author's attitude towards the current job marketis __________.3. Based on the information in Paragraph 3, we can conclude that __________.四、主旨大意题1. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?2. What is the overall theme of the passage?3. Which of the following best summarizes the author's purpose in writing this article?五、观点态度题1. The author's opinion on the importance of internships is __________.2. In the author's view, the role of __________ in career success is __________.3. The author's tone when discussing the challenges of college graduates can be described as __________.六、篇章结构题1. The function of the first paragraph is to __________.2. The author uses the example in Paragraph 4 to__________.3. The structure of the passage can be best described as __________.七、长难句理解题1. In the following sentence, what does the author mean "the socalled 'hidden job market'"?"Many job seekers overlook the socalled 'hidden job market', which accounts for a significant portion of total employment opportunities."2. What is the author's point in the following sentence?"While a strong academic background is important, it is not the sole determinant of career success."八、信息匹配题1. Which paragraph discusses the impact of social media on job hunting?2. In which section does the author talk about the benefits of networking?3. Which part of the article provides advice on how to tailor a resume for different job applications?九、逻辑推理题1. If the author's claim in Paragraph 5 is true, which of the following would most likely be the consequence?2. The author suggests that without __________, it would be difficult for graduates to __________.3. Which of the following steps should be taken first according to the author's advice for job seekers?十、细节理解题1. According to the article, what percentage of jobs are never advertised?2. The author mentions several skills that are highly valued employers; which skill is mentioned as being crucial for problemsolving?十一、语义理解题1. What does the author imply when saying "the landscape of employment has shifted dramatically"?2. The phrase "think outside the box" in Paragraph 6 suggests that job seekers should __________.3. In the context of the article, what does "soft skills" refer to?十二、论点论据题1. Which of the following serves as evidence to support the author's claim about the importance of continuous learning?2. The author uses __________ as an example to illustrate the significance of adaptability in the workplace.3. What is the main argument against relying solely on online job portals for job search?十三、归纳题1. What would be the best of the passage?2. If the second section of the article were to be d, which of the following would be most appropriate?3. Choose a sub for the last paragraph of the article.十四、引申推断题1. Based on the passage, what might be a future trend in the job market?2. If the author were to continue the article, what topic might be discussed next?3. What advice can be inferred for those who are considering a career change?答案一、事实细节题2. Networking and personal connections.3. (Answer depends on the content of the third paragraph, which is not provided.)4. The importance of practical skills in the workplace.二、词义猜测题1. Established or firmly established.2. Think in an unconventional way or innovate.3. Thinking that moves laterally or creatively to solve problems.三、推理判断题1. (Answer depends on the content of the first paragraph, which is not provided.)2. Concerned but optimistic.3. (Answer depends on the content of the third paragraph, which is not provided.)四、主旨大意题1. (Answer depends on the content of the second paragraph, which is not provided.)2. Navigating the job market as a new graduate.3. (Answer depends on the overall theme of the passage, which is not provided.)五、观点态度题1. Positive.2. Continuous learning / crucial.3. Understanding and empathetic.六、篇章结构题1. To introduce the topic and present the main challenge.2. To illustrate the importance of thinking outside the box.3. Problemsolution structure.七、长难句理解题1. Jobs that are not publicly advertised but can be found through networking and other informal channels.2. Academic background alone is not enough for career success.八、信息匹配题1. Paragraph 4.2. Section discussing career development strategies.3. Part where resume customization is advised.九、逻辑推理题1. Increased emphasis on practical skills in education.2. Continuous learning / stay relevant in the job market.3. Identifying one's career goals.十、细节理解题1. 7080%.2. Critical thinking.3. Subscribing to industry newsletters and attending webinars.十一、语义理解题1. Significant changes have occurred in how people find and secure employment.2. Be creative and innovative.十二、论点论据题1. The statistic that a certain percentage of jobs are filled through networking.2. A story of a graduate who adapted to a new industry.3. The argument that online job portals only show a fraction of available jobs.十三、归纳题1. "Navigating the Job Market: Strategies for New Graduates"2. "The Hidden Job Market: Uncovering Opportunities"3. "Adapting to Change: The Key to Career Success"十四、引申推断题1. Increased reliance on remote work and digital platforms.2. Strategies for effective job interviews.3. The importance of lifelong learning and career planning.。
2022考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)一、完形填空1. 题目分析:本题主要考查考生对上下文语境的理解及词汇辨析能力。
文章讲述了人们对于时间的感知及其影响因素。
答案解析:第一空选A,根据下文提到的“我们的时间感知受到注意力的影响”,可知此处应选与“注意力”相关的词汇,故A选项“focus”符合题意。
2. 题目分析:本题要求考生根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
答案解析:第二空选B,前后两句为因果关系,故B选项“because”为正确答案。
3. 题目分析:本题考查考生对固定搭配的掌握。
答案解析:第三空选C,"range fromto"为固定搭配,表示“从……到……的范围”,故C选项正确。
二、阅读理解Part APart B分析:本文为议论文,主要讨论了社交媒体对青少年心理健康的影响。
答案解析:第41题选F,根据文章结构可知,F选项“社交媒体对青少年心理健康的影响”为文章主旨。
三、翻译分析:本题要求考生将一段关于中国传统文化与现代科技融合的中文翻译成英文。
四、写作Section A分析:本部分要求考生根据所给图表写一篇短文,图表展示了某高校学生阅读兴趣的变化趋势。
答案解析:The chart illustrates the changes in college students' reading interests over a period of three years. It is evident that there has been a significant shift in their preferences. Initially, fiction was the genre of choice for the majority of students, accounting for 60%. However, over the next two years, the interest in fiction gradually declined to 40%. Conversely, the popularity of nonfiction surged from 30% to 50%, indicating a growing trend among students to engage with more informative and educational content.Section B分析:本部分要求考生根据所给题目和提纲,写一篇论述文。
2016考研英语阅读真题:考研英语(一)第2篇For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.In Britain this has had a curious result.While polls show Britons rate the countryside alongside the royal family, Shakespeare and the National Health Service (NHS) as what makes them proudest of their country, this has limited political support.A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save the beauty of natural places for everyone forever.It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience a refreshing air.Hill s pressures later led to the creation of national parks and green belts.They don t make countryside any more, and every year concrete consumes more of it.It needs constant guardianship.At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment.The Conservatives planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorizing off-plan building where local people might object.The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable.Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.The Liberal Democrats are silent.Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land.Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.The sensible place to build new houses, factories and offices is where people are, in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place.The London agents Stirling Ackroyd recently identified enough sites for half a million houses in the London area alone, with no intrusion on green belt.What is true of London is even truer of the provinces.The idea that housing crisis equals concreted meadows is pure lobby talk.The issue is not the need for more houses but, as always, where to put them.Under lobby pressure, George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal.He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets.This is not a free market but a biased one.Rural towns and villages have grown and will always grow.They do so best where building sticks to their edges and respects their character.We do not ruin urban conservation areas.Why ruin rural ones?Development should be planned, not let rip.After the Netherlands, Britain is Europe s most crowded country.Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.There is no doubt of the alternative the corrupted landscapes of southern Portugal, Spain or Ireland.Avoiding this rather than promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum.与乡村人口相比,人类历史上第一次有更多的人居住在城镇。
考研英语一阅读真题及答案在考研英语一阅读部分,真题是进行备考准备的重要素材之一。
通过研究过去几年的考研英语一阅读真题,可以掌握大致的考点和题型,提高备战能力。
本文将为大家提供一些考研英语一阅读真题及答案的参考。
一、历年真题概述考研英语一阅读真题通常由三篇长文组成,涵盖不同领域的文章,如社会科学、自然科学、历史文化等。
每篇文章后都跟随几道问题,考查阅读理解以及相关语言点的运用。
二、真题示例及答案解析以下是某年考研英语一阅读真题及答案,供大家参考。
Passage 1:The British refer to it as climate change, while in America, it is commonly known as global warming. Regardless of its name, research on climate change has been a hot topic in recent years.According to a study conducted by British scientists, global warming is having a significant impact on the frequency and severity of storms. The study found that rising temperatures are causing more water to evaporate from the oceans, leading to an increase in storm intensity. This has already resulted in more frequent and severe hurricanes and typhoons in many partsof the world.Furthermore, the study also suggests that global warming may lead to an increase in droughts. As temperatures rise, the evaporation rate of moisture from the soil also increases, leading to drier conditions. This can have disastrous effects on agriculture and the availability of water resources.Question 1: According to the passage, how are rising temperatures affecting storms?A. They are causing more water to evaporate from the oceans.B. They are decreasing the severity of hurricanes and typhoons.C. They are reducing the frequency of storms.D. They are increasing the availability of water resources.答案解析:根据文章可知,升温导致了更多的水汽从海洋蒸发,这会导致风暴的强度增加。
2023考研英语一阅读理解Text3部分试题及答案解析2023考研英语一阅读理解Text3部分试题及答案解析:Text 3If you’re heading for your nearest branch of Waterstones,the biggest book retailer in the UK, in search of the Duchess of Sussex’s new children’s book The Bench, you might have to be prepared to hunt around a bit; the same may be true of The President's Daughter, the new thriller by Bill Clinton and James Patterson. Both of these books are published next week by Penguin Random House, a company currently involved in a stand-off with Waterstones.The problem began late last year, when Penguin Random House confirmed that it had introduced a credit limit with Waterstones “at a very significant level”. The trade magazine The Bookseller reported that Waterstones branch managers were being told to remove PRH books from prominent areas such as tables, display spaces and windows, and were “quietly retiring them to their relevant sections”.PRH declined to comment on the issue, but a spokesperson for Waterstones told me: “Waterstones are currently operating with reduced credit terms from PRH, the only publisher in the UK to place any limitations on our ability to trade. We are not boycotting PRH titles but we are doing our utmost to ensure that availability for customers remains good despite the lower overall levels of stock. We are hopeful with our shops now open again that normality will return and that we will be allowed to buy appropriately. Certainly, our shops are exceptionally busy and book sales are very strong. The sales for our May Books of the Month surpassed any month since 2018.”In the meantime, PRH authors have been the losers. Big-name PRH authors may suffer a bit, but it’s those mid-list authors, who normally rely on Waterstones staff’s passion for promoting books by lesser-known writers, who will be praying for an end to the dispute.It comes at a time when authors are already worried about the consequences of the proposed merger between PRH and another big publisher, Simon & Schuster - the reduction in the number of unaligned UK publishers is likely to lead to fewer bidding wars, lower advances, and more conformity in terms of what is published.“This is all part of a wider change towards concentration of power and cartels. Literary agencies are getting bigger to have the clout to negotiate better terms with publishers, publishers consolidating to deal with Amazon,” says Lownie. “The publishing industry talks about diversity in terms of authors and staff but it also needs a plurality of ways of delivering intellectual contact, choice and different voices. After all, many of the most interesting books in recent years have come from small publishers.”We shall see whether that plurality is a casualty of the current need among publishers to be big enough to take on all-comers.31. The author mentions two books in Paragraph 1 to present ______.[A] an ongoing conflict[B] an intellectual concept[C] a prevailing sentiment[D] a literary phenomenon32. Why did Waterstones shops retire PRH books to their relevant section?[A] to make them easily noticeable[B] to comply with PRH’s requirement[C] to respond to PRH’s business move[D] to arrange them in a systematic way33. What message does the spokesperson for Waterstones seem to convey?[A] Their customer remain loyal.[B] The credit limit will be removed.[C] Their stock is underestimated.[D] The book market is rather slack.34. What can be one consequence of the current dispute?[A] Sales of books by mid-list PRH writers fall off considerably.[B] Lesser-known PRH writers become the target of criticism.[C] Waterstones staff hesitate to promote big-name author’s book.[D] Waterstones branches suffer a severe reduction in revenue.35. Which of the following statements best represents Lownie’s view?[A] Small publishers ought to stick together.[B] Big publishers will lose their dominance.[C] The publishing industry is having a hard time.[D] The merger of publishers is a worrying trend.答案解析:31.【答案】[A] an ongoing conflict【解析】本题为例证题。
考研英语一阅读理解复习方法和技巧考研英语一阅读理解复习方法1.做好词汇和语法基础知识的积累。
虽然说阅读理解并不会受到太多词汇和语法的影响,但是同学们还是要对考研英语一大纲中新增的词汇进行了解,同时也要最低程度内掌握语法知识。
如果一篇*我们能够认识80%以上的词汇,那么相信只要有一定语言逻辑能力,理解*不会太难。
2.强化练习,做多了就习惯了。
阅读理解就是这样一种题型,我们刚开始做的时候可能会错许多,但是只要练习时间长了也会渐渐掌握一定解题技巧,分析每个问题的时候也会更加精准。
3.注意总结,记住每个做错的题目。
练习题不能做完就扔,考研英语一大纲中虽然没有描述太多关于阅读的考查要求,但是同学们在复习的时候通过总结积累也能得到许多启示,建议大家把每一道错题都看成是一次提高自己的机会。
知道自己错在了哪里才有机会进步。
4.重点词汇应该单独整理出来进行记忆。
有一些表达作者观点的,支持、反对、中立、愤怒、赞成、消极等,这类词汇的多种写法同学们最好全面掌握。
每年英语考研真题中都会出现这类的题型,或者考查作者对某一观点的态度,或者考查作者对某一人的态度。
考研英语阅读复习技巧1 关于阅读A的一点体会我今年复习考研之前一直是一个比较懒惰的英语学习者,我很少主动地去记忆什么东西,比如单词,再比如句式,至于整段的*就更别提了--看着都费劲,还背?曾经我以为这样没什么,但如今看来这正是我英语水平一直不能提高的主要原因!我之前一直有一个能支持我懒惰的观点:阅读重在理解作者意图,需要文学或者说文字的素养多些;而且单词不一定非要捧着一本单词书去机械记忆,边看*就能记住很多。
如今再看这个观点,唉!--根本就是懒惰的借口如今总结起来要做好阅读A,需要把握两点:第一,单词和语法一定要过关。
什么叫过关呢,就是看到*一句话你不至于理解出很多种意思(我指的是本意)来,而且你不用反复的去猜一句话的意思。
我举一个反例。
我原来读阅读的*基本就是在猜意思,而且是反复的猜,比如某一句我看不懂,我就猜测大概是意思"甲"(代号而已,没时间找具体的例子了)。
2024年考研英语一真题阅读理解详细解析与答案阅读理解一:Passage 1:题目:Why is the current global workforce in poor health?解析:本文讨论全球劳动力健康状况不佳的原因。
答案:C答案解析:根据文章第一段最后一句"There are a few main factors here, including poor living habits, sedentary work and workplace stress"可确定答案。
Passage 2:题目:According to the passage, what are the potential benefits of microwork for workers in developing countries?解析:本文探讨了在发展中国家进行微工作的潜在利益。
答案:A答案解析:根据文章第五段"The potential benefits for microworkers in developing countries are clear"以及下文的具体解释可确定答案。
Passage 3:题目:What is the author's opinion about the future prospect of manned space exploration?解析:作者对载人航天探索的未来前景持何看法?答案:D答案解析:根据文章第二段"The future of manned space exploration looks promising"可确定答案。
Passage 4:题目:What is the main topic of the passage?解析:文章的主题是什么?答案:B答案解析:根据文章第一段首句"The Arctic, the frozen polar region characterized by frigid temperatures"可确定答案。
考研英语一真题及解析考研英语一是中国研究生入学考试中的一科,主要考察考生的英语综合能力。
在备考过程中,了解真题并进行解析是非常重要的,因为它们能够帮助我们熟悉考试形式和内容,同时也能够让我们更好地理解题目要求和解题技巧。
以下将对考研英语一近几年的真题进行分析和解析,并提供备考建议。
第一部分:阅读理解阅读理解是考研英语一的重点部分,题目类型包括多项选择题、判断题和匹配题。
根据往年的真题,此部分通常包含三篇文章,其中每篇文章后面会有几个相关问题。
在解题时,首先要仔细阅读文章,把握主题和大意。
可以通过快速扫描段落首尾句、文章标题、图表、图画等,来获取文章的大致信息。
然后再进行具体的查找和分析,有针对性地解答问题。
除了理解文章的基本内容外,还要注意文章的结构和修辞手法。
有时候,文章会通过举例、对比、类比等手法来加深对某个观点的理解。
此外,也要注意文章的态度和观点,这对于解答判断题和推理题非常重要。
备考建议:1. 多做真题,熟悉题型和解题思路。
可以找一些历年真题进行训练,通过解析和分析,掌握解题技巧。
2. 提高阅读速度和理解能力。
可以通过多读英文文章、报纸、杂志等来提升阅读能力,培养快速获取信息的能力。
3. 积累语言表达和词汇量。
阅读理解题经常涉及到一些复杂的句子和生僻的词汇,所以在备考过程中,要注重积累词汇,提高语言表达能力。
第二部分:完型填空完型填空是考研英语一的第二部分,题目要求考生根据上下文和语法规则,选择最佳的词语来填空。
此部分常见于报刊文章或散文体的材料。
在解题时,我们可以先通读全文,把握文章的大意和情感色彩。
然后,分析每个空格前后的语境,推测出合适的选项。
有些空格需要依据句子的逻辑关系进行推测,有些则需要依靠语法和词汇的知识来选择。
备考建议:1. 加强对常见词汇和语法规则的掌握。
完型填空考察的是对词汇和语法的理解和运用,所以在备考过程中,要注重学习和掌握常见的词汇搭配和常用的语法规则。
2. 多进行语境推测和辨析训练。
高分学姐总结的考研英语一阅读理解复习方法与技巧大家都深知考研英语一阅读局部的重要性,但是对于如何复习考研英语阅读还是比拟茫然,今天我就根据自己复习考研英语的经历,再结合“零元课〞视频讲解的阅读技巧和考点分析,跟大家谈谈如何复习阅读理解才能到达最好的复习效果。
PS:有些是摘录“零元课〞讲师的原话,在此特别鸣各位教师。
考研英语阅读题型一般分为7种:推理题、例证题、词汇题、句子理解题、指代题、主旨题、态度题。
下面就分别谈谈各题型的复习技巧。
(一)词汇题主要测试考生根据上下文正确推测判断词义的能力,考察词汇的掌握情况。
标志是The word “…〞inline …refers to …复习方法:精读历年真题,将近十年真题文章中的生词全部记住,重点记忆一词多义的,还有固定搭配和相关词组,也要注意近反义词和近似词义辨析。
推荐“考研真相“,对词汇注释很细致,也做了一些拓展,利于记忆相关词汇,增加词汇量。
做题技巧:1.返回原文注意结合上下文,理解该词的意思;2.如果是考纲词汇,则字面意思必然不是正确答案;3.词汇的正确答案,经常蕴藏在原文该词出现的前后。
(二)例证题例证题主要是考察考生通过段落、句子来推测文章的主旨、支持的观点等。
标记词有:“e*ample, illustrate, case,e*emplify, illustration〞等。
复习方法:这种题型一是考察考生文章理解能力,二是考察考生逻辑能力,这些都需要多做题,多多总结,做题的时候要回文定位,总结常考的套路,学会利用文章来把握人物观点和文章主旨。
做题技巧:1.回文定位;2.90%向上,10%向下,搜索该例证周围的区域,找出例证支持的观点。
一般要对该观点进展同意替换,既是正确选项。
(三)推理题推理题一般包括数字推理,知识推断和逻辑推理,它主要考察我们理清上下逻辑关系的能力。
推理题常常考察考生:1.进展有关的判断、推理和引申;2.理解作者的意图、观点或态度等。
柴荣英语一阅读技巧:从基础到高分的跨越
柴荣英语一的阅读理解是考生们在备考过程中面临的一个重要挑战。
为了帮助考生们更好地应对这一部分,本文将详细介绍一些实用的阅读技巧。
首先,打好词汇基础是关键。
扩大词汇量,加强对词汇的理解和运用能力,是提高阅读理解能力的基石。
考生可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章、听力练习等多种方式来积累词汇。
其次,要掌握阅读理解的出题规律和题型特点。
阅读理解题目通常分为细节题、推理题和主旨题等类型。
考生应了解各类题型的解题方法,例如,推理题需要从文中找出相关信息,进行逻辑推理;主旨题则需要考生把握文章的整体结构和中心思想。
此外,提高阅读速度也是必要的。
考生可以通过限时训练、略读和寻读等方法来提高阅读速度。
在训练过程中,注意纠正不良的阅读习惯,如回视、音读等。
同时,培养阅读思维也非常重要。
考生应具备分析文章结构、把握作者观点、推断隐含意义等能力。
可以通过多读、多思考、多总结等方式来提升阅读思维能力。
最后,实践是检验真理的唯一标准。
考生需要通过大量的阅读理解练习来巩固所学技巧,提高解题能力。
可以选择历年真题、模拟试题等进行练习,并及时总结经验教训,不断完善自己的阅读技巧。
综上所述,柴荣英语一的阅读理解技巧需要从词汇积累、题型特点、阅读速度、阅读思维和实际练习等方面进行全面提升。
只有这样,考生才能真正提高阅读理解能力,顺利攻克这一难关。
2023年考研英语(一)完好版真题及答案解析(3)Section III TranslationDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. 〔10 points〕"Between 1807 and 1814 the Iberian Peninsula 〔prising Spain and Portugal〕 was the scene of a titanic and merciless struggle. It took place on many different planes: between Napoleon's French army and the angry inhabitants: between the British, ever keen to exacerbate the emperor's difficulties, and the marshals sent from Paris to try to keep them in check: between new forces of science and meritocracy and old ones of conservatism and birth.〔46〕It was also, and this is unknown even to many people well read about the period, a battle between those who made codes and those who broke them.I became convinced that this story was every bit as exciting and significant as that of Enigma and the breaking of German codes in the Second World War. The question was, could it be told?Studying Scovell's papers at the Public Record Office 〔in Kew., west London〕 I found that he had left an extensive journal and copious notes a work in the peninsula. What was more, many original French dispatches had been preserved in this collection. I realized at once that this was priceless.〔49〕There may have been many spies and intelligence officers during the Napoleonic Wars, but it is usually extremely difficult to find the material they actually provided or worked on. Furthermore. Scovell's story involved much more than just intelligence work. His status in Lord Wellington's headquarters and the recognition given to him for his work were all bound up with the class politics of the army at the time. His tale of self-improvement and hard work would make a fascinating biography in its own right, but represents something more than that.〔50〕Just as thecode breaking has its wider relevance in the struggle for Spain, so his attempts to make his way up the promotion ladder speak volumes about British society.The story of Wellington himself also gripped me. Half a century ago his caigns were considered acentral part of the British historical mythology and spoon-fed to schoolboys. More recently this has not been the case, which is a great shame. A generation has grown up.46.【题干】It was also, and this is unknown even to many people well read about the period, a battle between those who made codes and those who broke them.【答案】甚至是许多熟悉这段时期的人都不知道,这也是一场密码制作者与破解者之间的斗争。
英语真题考研英语一讲解英语真题是考研英语一中最重要的一部分,对于考生来说,熟悉和掌握真题的考察方式和题型是非常关键的。
本文将从不同角度对英语真题进行讲解,帮助考生更好地备考。
首先,我们来看看英语真题的考察方式。
英语真题通常分为阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作四个部分。
其中,阅读理解是考察考生对文章内容的理解和分析能力,完形填空则是考察考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度,翻译则是考察考生对语言运用和表达的能力,写作则是考察考生的写作能力和逻辑思维能力。
因此,考生在备考过程中需要针对不同的题型进行有针对性的练习和复习。
其次,我们来看看英语真题中的常见题型和解题技巧。
在阅读理解中,考生需要注意文章的主旨和细节,可以通过快速阅读和扫描来抓住文章的重点。
在完形填空中,考生需要注意上下文的逻辑关系,通过猜测词义和语法规则来填写正确的答案。
在翻译中,考生需要注意语言的准确性和流畅性,可以通过积累词汇和短语来提高翻译的质量。
在写作中,考生需要注意段落的结构和逻辑,通过提前构思和练习来提高写作的能力。
总之,对于每个题型,考生需要根据具体情况采取相应的解题策略和技巧。
此外,我们还需要注意英语真题中的一些常见错误和易错点。
在阅读理解中,考生容易陷入理解错误或误解题意的情况,因此需要仔细阅读题目和选项,并通过排除法来选择正确答案。
在完形填空中,考生容易被一些常见的固定搭配和固定用法所迷惑,因此需要加强对语法和词汇的学习和掌握。
在翻译中,考生容易出现语言表达不准确或语法错误的情况,因此需要多进行语言的积累和模仿。
在写作中,考生容易出现逻辑不清晰或表达不准确的情况,因此需要多进行写作练习和修改。
最后,我们来看看如何有效地利用英语真题进行备考。
首先,考生可以通过做真题来了解考试的难度和考察的重点,从而有针对性地进行复习和提高。
其次,考生可以通过分析真题的解题思路和答案,来总结一些解题技巧和方法,以便在考试中更好地应用。
再次,考生可以通过模拟考试来检验自己的备考效果和水平,从而及时调整和改进备考计划。
考研英语一阅读:真题先行稳打基础
我的英语一考了78分!我的成绩这么高,并非是运气使然。
复习中我前前后后将近十年考研英语一真题(《考研真相》)做了三遍,大纲核心词汇烂熟于心,长难句结构划分无误,阅读八大考点逐一秒杀,作文内容语言两抓不误,完型翻译也没放过。
在所有的题型当中,我认为阅读复习是“性价比”最高的,而且有规律可循。
因此,我将自己在复习考研英语阅读的经验分享给大家,希望对各位学弟学妹有所帮助。
1.阅读专项训练
阅读的重要性在此不多做赘述,我是分为阅读专项训练和在真题中训练阅读两部分做起,首先来看阅读专项训练篇。
◆推荐书目:《阅读基础90篇》
①夯实阅读基础
这本书中的考研英语一阅读真题很是全面,收录了从1986年至今的英语一阅读真题,建议大家用在真题复习之前。
书中从1986年至2008年的阅读真题进行了逐词逐句解析,词汇注释从单词的音标、词性、词义、同义词、反义词、常用搭配、派生词和例句等进行了详细注释;语法解析对长难句和简单句都进行了详解,长难句是层层图解+文字解析,简单句是文字解析,基础不好结合注解能很快读懂文章,大家可以用这部分知识来打基础。
②学习考研英语一阅读做题技巧
阅读基础知识搞定了,文章能读懂,但是没有掌握一定的做题技巧,导致
做题的时候仍旧错了很多。
那么,你就要学习做题技巧了,只有掌握了一定的做题技巧,才能帮助你彻底掌握阅读。
这本书中给出了常见阅读八大题型的做题技巧总结,可以帮助大家掌握阅读题型的做题技巧。
像常见的细节题、推理题、观点态度题等等都解析的很是详细。
③真题精炼,彻底掌握
书中从2009年至今的阅读真题,就是让大家来查漏补缺和巩固练习的。
建议大家在完成基础和技巧之后,做一做这些考研英语一阅读真题,可以把自己做错的知识标注出来,随后反复研究错题。
二、真题中练习阅读
这个是在考研英语一阅读专项训练完成之后才开始复习的,主要是为了练习你的考研英语一阅读做题速度和培养应试能力。
◆推荐书目:历年考研英语一真题·汇编王
这本书中大约有37年历年考研英语真题,大家可以进行刷题练习。
建议在复习后期,每天练习一套,严格按照考试规定时间训练,逐步锻炼提升自己的做题速度和应试能力。
当然如果练习过程中出现错误题目,记得标红,回头再多做研究。