2020高中英语一轮复习词汇练习

高中英语一轮复习词汇练习Book 1Unit 1 Friendship一．单句语法填空1.You friend can’t go until he finishes （clean）his bicycle.2.You had to pay to get it （repair）.3.Tell your friend that you are （concern）about him.4.While （walk）the dog , you were careless and it was hit by a car.5.Do you want a friend you could tell everything to.6.Your friend would not understand you are going through.7.They had to hide or they would （catch）by the Nazis.8.I want this diary itself （be）my friend.9.She has been in the （hide）place since 1942.10.I can still remember there was a time a deep blue sky made me crazy about nature.11.I happened （be）upstairs at dusk when the window was open.12.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to （shut）.13.T he thundering clouds held me （entire）in their power.14.I t was the first time in a year that I （see）the night face to face.15.I am able to look at nature through dirty curtains （hang）before very （dust）windows.16.I t’s no pleasure （look）through these any longer.17.N ature is one thing that really must （experience）.18.I am having some trouble in （make）friends.19.W e often do homework together and we enjoy （help）each other.20.I’m not good at （communicate）with people.二．单句改错1.The situation is easy to change if you take my advices.2.I still find that hard to make good friends with them.3.I would be grate if you give me some advice.4.I want to have a word with her, but she ignores me and went away.5.I don’t want to set down a sery of facts in a diary.6.I stayed wake on purpose until half past eleven.7.The entirely village was destroyed, which made me very sad.8.It’s no use talk to him at this time.9.I’m getting along good with a boy in my class.10.I don’t understand why other student have kept gossiping.Unit 2 English around the world一．单句语法填空1.America uses English as an （office）language.2.People from England made voyage to conquer other （part）of the world.3.At that time ,English began to （speak）in many other countries.4.Today, （many）people speak English as their first foreign language than ever before.5.Native English speakers can understand each other if they don’t speak the same kind of English.6. （actual）,all languages change and develop when cultures meet.7.At first the English （speak）in England in 1150 was different from that today.8.By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a （wide）vocabulary than ever before.9.In the early days of radio,those reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.10.People like to use words and （express）different from the “standard language”.11.American English has many dialects, （especial）the mid-western dialects.12.People from the mountains speak with almost the same people in the northwestern USA.13.The USA is a large country many different dialects are spoken.14.She told me to go around the corner and keep （go）straight for two blocks.15.This song is （base）on an old folk song.二．单句改错1.There are more than one kind of English in the world.2.Then gradual English became less like German.3.Those who ruled England spoke first Danish and late French.4.English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and country in Africa such as South Africa.5.Today the number of people learning English are increasing rapidly.6.He agreed immediately without the second though.7.Believe it or not,there is no so thing as standard English.8.On TV,you will hear differences in the way which people speak.9.In some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a little different.10.American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world. Unit 3 The journal一．单句语法填空1.Ever since middle school,my sister and I （dream）about （take）a great bike trip.2.She bought an expensive mountain bike and then persuaded me （buy）one.3.After （graduate）from college,we finally got the chance take a bike trip.4.It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire river from where it begins to it ends.5.She insisted that she （organize）the trip properly.6.She gave me a （determine）look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.7.When I told her the news ,she seemed to be （excite）about it.8.When I told her the air would be hard （breathe）,she thought it would be interesting.9.It becomes narrow as it passes through deep valleys , （travel）across western Yunnan province.10.We were both （surprise）to see learn that half of the river is in China.11.Along the way children （dress）in long wool coats stopped to look at us.12.The lake shone like glass in the （set）sun and looked wonderful.13.She is very （rely）and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her.14.At one point we found ourselves （cycle）through clouds.15.In the valleys （colour）butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep（eat）green grass.16.A s I （lie）beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.17.We will reach Dali soon, our cousins will join us.二．单句改错1.I am fond for my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.2.I asked her that she had looked at the map yet.3.Once she has made up his mind,nothing can change it.4.We found it was so cold which our water bottles froze.5.I t was a great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.6.Wang Wei put her head down in the pillow and went to sleep .7.We can hardly wait see the beautiful river.8.I was about to leave while I heard a loud noise outside.9.It was last week what we sold out old car to a Mexican.10.He has made up his mind to going into business.Unit 4 Earthquakes一．单句语法填空1.He is imagining （draw）a beautiful picture for his mother.2.A （smell）gas came out of the cracks,the water in the wells rose and fell.3.Mice ran out of the fields （look）for places to hide.4.The sound of planes could （hear）when no planes were in the sky.5.11 kilometers （direct）below the city one of the greatest （earthquake）had begun.6.I t was felt in Beijing , is more than 200 km away.7.In 15 terrible seconds,a large city lay in ruins.The （suffer）of the people was extreme.8.The （survive）didn’t believe it was natural.9.People were （shock）at the terrible disaster.10.People began to wonder how long the disaster （will）last.11.The army organized teams （dig）out those who were trapped.12.Workers built shelters for survivors homes had been destroyed13.We are pleased （tell）you that you have won the high school speaking competition.14.Your speech was heard by five judges,all of agreed that it was the best one .15.people collected 1 million yuan to give to the school which help the children inthose （nature）disaster-hit areas.二．单句改错1.Farmers noticed that the well walls has deep cracks in them2.In the farmyards, the chickens were so nervous to eat.3.Some people saw bright lights on the sky.4.Two thirds of them died or was injured during the earthquake.5.75% of the factories and buildings were went.ter that afternoon ,other big earthquake which was as strong as the first one shook.7.We went to see our teacher who husband was lost in the disaster.8.Your parents and your school should be proud in you.9.We invite you to bring your family and friends in that special day.10.He has made some mistakes in his paper,therefore, there not serious.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero一．单句语法填空1.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to （help）others.2.He worked （selfless）in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.3.He fought for his country to be free from the UK in a （peace）way.4.He was the first man （land）on the moon in July 1969.5.The time I first met Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.6.It was in 1952 and Mandela was a black lawyer whom I went for advice.7.He was generous with his time, which I was grateful.8.I need his help because I had very little （educate）.9.The school I studied for only ten years was 3km away.10.The day Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.11.He told me to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.12.The last 30 years have seen the greatest number of laws （stop）our rights and progress.13.Today we reached a stage we have almost no rights at all .14.The parts of town which they had to live were decided by white people.15.The places outside the towns they were went to live were the poorest parts of South America.16.We were put into a position in we had either accept we were less important.17.Only then we decide to answer violence with violence.18.It was a prison which no one escaped.19.We used anything we could find （make）candles to see the words.20.He said that they should not （stop）from studying for their degrees.二．单句改错1.He wrote the Bible on English so all could read it.2.He found the first Republic in China after many year’s fighting.3.He helped black people get the same rights of white people.4.After tried hard, I got a job in a gold mine.5.I worried about whether I would became out of the work.ter,I became more hope about my future.7.It was the true that black people could not vote or choose their leaders.8.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could put in prison.9.The reason that I got the job was because of my hard work.10.The team of which I did research is the best in China.11.The school in which I was sent was very large.12.You cannot imagine how the island made us to fell afraid.13.He taught us during the lunch break and the evenings when we should have been asleep.14.Since I was better educated,I got a job work in an office.15.Now I am proud of show visitors over the prison,for I help to make our people free.Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics一．单句语法填空1.The gift was the Amber Room, which （give）this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.2.Many children went into the library in search storybooks, made their teacherhappy.3.Many people fancy （take）a walk after supper every day.4.It was a treasure （decorate）with gold and jewels,which took artists many years to make.5.The next king, whom the amber room belonged,decided to keep it.6.Catherine II had it （move）to a palace where she spent her summer.7.Although it was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now （miss）.8.This was a time the two countries were at war.9.There is no doubt the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.10.This question is worth （discuss）again in the meeting.11.The mother daughter studies in a key university is very proud.12.A fact is something can be proved.13.It may be true,but it is difficult （prove）.14.They were taking （wood）boxes from trucks and putting them in mine.15.To my surprise the entrance the mine was closed.16.I think （high）of those who are searching for the Amber Room.17.Each side （take）turns to debate and gives reasons for their opinion.二．单句改错1.The king could have never have imagined that his greatest gist to Russian people would have so an amazing history.2.About four meters long, the room severed for a small reception hall for important visitors.3.However,some of the Nazis secret stole the room itself.4.China is a peace-loved country,which is becoming stronger nowadays.5.A opinion is that someone believes is true but has not been proved.6.He only cares about that the eyewitnesses has given true information.7.The driver rather than the passages are to blame for the accident.8.The police are searching of the murder in the forest.dies and gentlemen,please remain sitting until the plane has come to a complete stop.10.It’s one of the few places which have so many beautiful flowers.11.There must have a question with two possible answers.Unit 2 The Olympic Games一．单句语法填空1.I live in you call “Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a.2.He admitted （break）the glass yesterday because of carelessness.3.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will （admit）as competitors.4.It is in the Summer Olympics you have the running races,together with swimming.5.There are 250 sports and each one （have）its own standard.6.Women are not only allowed, play a very important role in gymnastics.7.There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympic to win win Olympic medals.8.There was a man （call）Hippomenes who was （amaze）when he heard of the rules.9.She promised （help）him and gave him three golden apples.10.He regretted not （catch）such a good chance.11.What he said means （stay）here is a waste of time.12.I remember （meet）you sometime in a small town.13.She practised （run）to compete in the sports meeting.14.We are looking forward to （see）you at the magical show.15.He thought of many ways （communicate）with others without using technology.二．单句改错1.The Winter Olympic and the Summer Olympic both are held every four years on a regularly basis.2.At that time,no other countries could join in,so could slaves or women.3.For each Olympics, a special village is built for players to live.4.As a matter of fact,every country want the opportunity.5.A new village and stadium will built to the east of London.6.She would not marry anyone who could not run fast than her.7.Many of them sad went home,but others stayed to run the race.8.The necklace is a real bargain at so a low price.9.She was married with a young engineer three years ago.10.On this way, you will become more confident in speaking English.Unit 3 Computer一．单句语法填空1.We （make）great progress in this field over the past few years.2.Although I was young,I could （simple）difficult sums.3.After I （program）by an operator, I could think logically and produce an answer quicker.4.In 1936 my father wrote a book about how I could be made （work）as a universal machine.5.By the 1940s,I （grow）as large as a room,and I wondered if I would grow any （large）.6.First as a （person）computer,I （use）in offices and homes since the 1970s.7.I was always so lonely （stand）there by myself,until in the early 1960s.8.They gave me a family （connect）by a network.9.Since the 1970s,many new （apply）have been found for me.10.I have also been used to make mobile phones as well as help with （medicine）operation.11.I’m truly filled with （happy）that I am a developed friend.12.Now I am working in a computer company （design）new programs for computers.13.The scientist have developed a kind of （intelligence）robot.14.My first football （compete）was in Japan several years ago.15.We are determined （create）an even better system.16.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while （watch）human games.二．单句改错1.It took nearly 200 years after I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2.From then on,I grew rapid both in size and in brainpower.3.With time went by,I was made smaller.4.As a result I total changed my shape as my memory improved.5.I was able to share my knowledge to others through the Web.6.My goal is to provide humans for a life of high quality.7.When I was young,I was crazy of radios.8.I’m a part of android football team and once a year we are allowed to together to play a game.9.To being a good learner, you must make full use of library books,newspapers and magazines.10.He used to download informations from the Internet and made good use of it.Unit 4 Wildlife protection一．单句语法填空1.Wild plant and animals need food ,a good environment and （safe）.2.As a result these （endanger）animals may even die out.3.One day she woke up and found a （fly）carpet by her bed.4.Please take me to a distant land I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.5.It shows the （important）of wildlife protection.6.It contains a （power）drug which affects mosquitoes.7.We shall appreciate （hear）from you again.8.When scientists inspected the bones,they were （surprise）to find that these dinosaurs could run and climb trees.9.Some scientists think he was wrong, think he was right.10.The government intend(mean,plan) （punish）those who do harm to wildlife.11.The language used depends on how well the writers knows the person whom he is writing.12.I suggest （make）a special park for this wild animals.13.I want to see they need more food or medicine.14.They were in high （spirit）and took part in the competition.15.She longed （have）a holiday to go home and see their family again.二．单句改错1.On the news, I couldn’t help crying and wondered what is being done to help her.2.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certainly number of animals if they paid the farmers.3.It’s a good news that the wild animals are being protected.4.We really appreciate that when you offered to help.5.His words have a great effect(influence,impact) in us.6.Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared in such short time.7.I’d rather not to stay with him,because he often lies to others.8.The little girl was on danger of being hit by the truck.9.The side effects of the new drug are with research.10.What is even good is when countries help each other and build a good friendship.Unit 5 Music一．单句语法填空1.Have you ever dreamed of （play）in front of thousands of people at a concert, which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music.2. （honest）speaking,a lot of people attach great importance to （become）rich and famous.3.They may start as a group of high-school students, which practising their music is the first step to fame.4.They may give performance in pubs, which they are paid in cash.5.The （music）were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of was based loosely on the Beatles.6.The TV （organize）had planed to find four musicians who could act and sing as well .7.They put an advertisement in a newspaper （look）for rock musicians.8.They had to use （act）for the other three members of the band.9.Their （perform）were humorous enough to be copied by other groups.10.They would play and sing songs （write）by other musicians.11.After a year or so they became more serious about their work,they started to play and sing their own songs.12.They produced a new record in 1996, which they celebrated their former time as a real band.13.The musician whom we have great interest toured Europe with us.14.Fans showed their （devote）by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.15.His most exciting （invite）was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pop”.16.They tried to hide in the （read）rooms of libraries.17.At last （feel）very upset and sensitive, they left the country before it became too （pain）for them.18.While （sing）a song,you are learning English grammar and vocabulary.19.Try to use them in your everyday English conversations when it is （suit）.20.I’m （honour）that you would ask me for advice.二．单句改错1.They may play to passer-by in the street or subway so that they can earn money to pay for their instruments.2.As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely for other musicians to help them.3.The rules of the baseball are familiar with all of the players.4.The band broke up about 1970,but happy they reunited in the mid-1980s.5.The name of whom we were to become famous was chosen by Mike’s mum.6.His band could not go out somewhere without being followed.7.They left Britain ,for which they were never to return,and went back to the lake.8.As you know,our band was formed by a very unusual way.9.Next you will need to come up for a name for your band.10.Then ,make a special time for practise and stick to it.Book 3Unit 1 Festivals around the world一．单句语法填空1.What festivals or （celebrate）do your have in your city?2.Sometimes celebrations would （hold）after hunters caught animals.3.On this day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with bones it.4.Festivals can also （hold）to honour famous people.5.In the USA,Columbus Day is in memory of the （arrive）of Christopher Columbus in the New World.6.Indian has a （nation）festival on October 2 to honour Gandhi,the （lead）who helped gain Indian’s （independent）from Britain.7.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the （agriculture）work is over.8.In （Europe）countries,people will usually decorate churches with flowers and fruit.9.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals , people admire the moon and in China,enjoy moon cakes.10.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings give children （luck）money in red paper.11.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.12.The country, （cover）with cherry trees flowers,looks like as though it is covered with pink snow.13.He had looked forward to （meet）her all day,and now he was alone.14.He would drown his （sad）in coffee.15.It was obvious the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.16.They got （marry）secretly,and they were very happy.17.When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married a human,she was very angry.18. （find）that Zhinu was heart-broken,she decided to let the couple meet once a year.19.She apologized deeply to us for not （finish）his job on time.20.They will stick to （go）forward and arrive in the city ahead of time.二．单句改错1.Festivals of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.2.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especial during the cold winter months.3.For the Japanese festival Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense for memory of their ancestors.4.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick in them.5.Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little late.6.People love to get together to eat,drink and have a fun with each other.7.I don’t want them to remind me for her again.8.He is only a five-years-old child,we should forgive him.9.It wouldn’t do your any harm for stay up late a few days.10.He is a well-educate boy and he is very friendly to others.Unit 2 Healthy eating一．单句语法填空1.Everyone have to eat,but you should eat a （health）diet.2.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very （frustrate）.3.He is preparing his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs and （fry）rice.4.He thought of his mutton,beef and bacon （cook）in the hottest oil.5. （curious）drove him inside to see what had happened.6.There were few （choose）of food and drink on it.7.He felt more （hope）as he drove back home.8.He would be able to earn his （live）and not have to close his restaurant.9.He smiled as he welcomed some customers （warm）at the door.10.I want to know all his customers had gone last week.11.I found your menu so （limit）that I stopped worrying.12.you would be better if you were a bit （thin）.13.They began to talk about menus and （balance）diets.14.Their diets became such success that before long he became slimmer.15.I saw him （put）everything in his bag and go out.二．单句改错1.His ice cream was made from milk,cream and delicious fruit.2.Something must happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.3.They were not eating enough energy-given food to keep fit.4.You mustn’t eat them you are sure they are not poisonous.5.He did not look forward to being on debt because his restaurant was not longer popular.6.She did not look happy but glared to him and left.7.He agreed with stay and they were both enjoying dumpling.8.After some tome the two found that their business cooperation had turned into personal one.9.He got tired for living abroad,so he is considering going back to China.10.It’s very cold,so I had the fire burn all the night.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一．单句语法填空1.Mark Twain was born in Florida ,he was （bring）up in Hannibal,Missouri.2.They see a penniless young man （wander）on the pavement outside their house.3.It is Henry is lost in London and doesn’t know what he should do.4.I wonder if you’d mind us （ask）a few questions.5.His eyes stared at is left of the brother’s dinner on the table.6.I found myself （carry）out to sea by a strong wind.7.I didn’t know I could survive until tomorrow morning.8.I’d just about to give myself up for lost I was spotted by a ship.9.The fact is I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my （appear）.10.It is well-known Americans like to eat a lot.11.I t’s （amaze）how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life.12.Y ou should pay attention to （look）after yourself when I am away.13.J ust （have）you sit here is a great honour for me.14.I don’t know we shall do with the waste paper.15.H e was （lose）in the forest for three days and he was finally rescued by his friends.16.T he girl green is a friend of mine.Would you like to meet here?二．单句改错1.He is best known as his novels set in his boyhood word on the river.2.It is summer of 1903,the old and wealthy brothers have made a bet.3.As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain for accident.4.It was the ship which brought you to England.5.In the country,in fact,if this is our idea of some kind of joke,I don’t think it’s funny.6.Henry looks at the envelop without open it and decides to go in.7.I’m afraid it’ll cost a large number of money.8.Would you mind wait just a few minutes?9.He permit us use this room for a meeting this afternoon.10.The rules of the club don’t permit smoke here.Unit 4 Astronomy: The science of the stars一．单句语法填空1.Each religion and culture （have）its own ideas about how life began on earth.2.No one knows （exact）how the earth began,as it happened so long ago.3.However,according to a widely （accept）theory,the universe began with a “big Bang”that threw matter all directions.4.The earth became so violent that it was not clear the shape would last or not.5. is even more important is that as the earth cooled down,water began to appear on its surface.6.It was not （immediate）obvious that water was to be fundamental to the（develop）of life.7.The the continued presence of water allowed the earth dissolve （harm）gases and acids into the oceans.8.This produced a chain reaction,which made possible for life to develop.9.They are putting much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which prevents heat（escape）from the earth into space.10.Whether life will continue for million years to come will depend on this problem can be solved.11.The （remain）students will stay here to sever the audience.12.In fact,the work remained （finish）,you can’t go now.13.I floated （weightless）around in our spaceship cabin （watch）the earth become smaller.14.I found I was carried （two）as far as on the earth and fell over.15. （walk）does need a bit of practise now that gravity has changed.16.Please allow me （explain）that I did not have any idea about his （arrange）.17.We could see faint lights around looked like an empty space.二．单句改错1.Many millions of years later,the first extremely small plants began to appear in the surface of the water.2.As a result this,many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on.3.I was lucky enough have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yangping.4.She explained of me that the force of gravity would change three times.5.When we get closer to the moon,we shall feel its gravity pulling us,but it will not be such stronga pull as the earth’s.6.After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy us.7.That was very exhausted but very exciting too.8.They shouldn’t allow park in this street,it’s too narrow.9.I don’t think he can help him by just give him money.10.We watched in interest and amazement at the lights which seemed to be going fainter.Unit 5 Canada-“The true North”一．单句语法填空1.The thought they could cross the whole continent was exciting.。