浙江省2011年高等职业教育招生考试英语试卷

高等职业教育专科英语课程标准（2021版）目 录一、课程性质与任务 (1)二、学科核心素养与课程目标 (1)（一）学科核心素养 (1)（二）课程目标 (2)三、课程结构 (3)四、课程内容 (4)（一）基础模块 (4)（二）拓展模块 (11)五、学业质量 (12)六、课程实施 (14)（一）教学要求 (14)（二）学业水平评价 (16)（三）教材编写要求 (16)（四）课程资源开发与利用 (17)（五）教师发展 (19)（六）教学管理 (19)附录 词汇表 (21)一、课程性质与任务高等职业教育专科英语课程是高等职业教育专科课程体系的有机组成部分，是各专业学生必修或限定选修的公共基础课程，兼具工具性与人文性。

高等职业教育专科英语课程全面贯彻党的教育方针，落实立德树人根本任务，以中等职业学校和普通高中的英语课程为基础，与本科教育阶段的英语课程相衔接，旨在培养学生学习英语和应用英语的能力，为学生未来继续学习和终身发展奠定良好的英语基础。

二、学科核心素养与课程目标（一）学科核心素养学科核心素养是学科育人价值的集中体现，是学生通过课程学习与实践而逐步形成的正确价值观、必备品格和关键能力。

高等职业教育专科阶段的英语学科核心素养主要包括职场涉外沟通、多元文化交流、语言思维提升和自主学习完善四个方面。

它们既明显区别，又相互联系、相互促进，构成有机的整体。

1. 职场涉外沟通职场涉外沟通指学生在职场情境中，能够运用英语语言知识和语言技能比 较准确地理解和表达信息、观点、情感，进行有效口头沟通和书面沟通。

职场 涉外沟通构成英语学科核心素养的基础要素。

2. 多元文化交流多元文化交流指学生在学习和使用英语的过程中，能够识别、理解、尊重 世界多元文化，拓宽国际视野，增强国家认同，坚定文化自信，树立中华民族 共同体意识和人类命运共同体意识；在日常生活和职场中能够有效进行跨文化 交际，用英语传播中华文化。

多元文化交流体现英语学科核心素养的价值取向。

2011年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语(一)试题文章翻译Section I Use of English古希腊哲学家亚里士多德把笑看作是“有益于身体健康的宝贵锻炼”。

尽管有些相反的意见，但笑可能对身体健康影响极小。

笑确实能对心脏和血管产生短期的改变，笑能够促进心律呼吸速率。

但是因为大笑很难持续，一次狂笑不可能像比如走路或者慢跑那样对心血管功能产生很大的益处。

实际上，其他的锻炼可以拉紧增强肌肉，很显然笑确是起到了相反的作用，二十世纪三十年代的一项研究表明笑可以放松肌肉，在狂笑平息之后45分钟内会降低肌肉张力。

这样的身体放松可能会帮助减轻心理紧张状态的影响。

笑的行为毕竟可能会产生其他形式的身体上的反馈来提高个体的情绪状态。

根据一个经典的情绪理论，我们的感觉部分根源于身体上的反映。

十九世纪末人们便争论这一说法：人们不会因为他们伤心而哭，但当开始尽管悲伤能产生眼泪，证据显示情绪是肌肉反应的结果。

1988年德国乌子堡大学的社会心理学家做了一个实验，他让志愿者用牙咬住一支笔做出假笑，或者用嘴含住一支笔，这个动作会让人产生一种失望的表情。

那些被强制锻炼笑肌的人比那些嘴唇皱着表情失望的人在观看有趣的动画片时反应更加丰富，这暗示了表情可能会影响情绪，而不只是反过来情绪会影响表情。

同样，笑这一生理行为可以改善心Section II Reading ComprehensionPart AText 1纽约爱乐乐团决定聘请Alan Gilbert作为下一任的音乐总监，这从2009年任命被宣布之日起就在古典音乐界引起了热议。

别的不说，大部分人的反应是积极的。

“好啊，终于好了！” AnthonyTommasini写道，他可是一个以严肃著称的古典音乐评论家。

但是，这个任命之所以引起人们惊讶的原因却是Gilbert相对而言并不是很有名。

甚至在时代杂志上发文支持Gilbert任命的Tommasini都称其为“低调的音乐家，在他身上找不到那种飞扬跋扈的指挥家的气质。

2015年浙江省高等职业技术教育考试招生英语模拟试卷姓名___________ 准考证号码___________本试题卷共八大题;全卷共9页;满分120,考试时间120分钟;注意事项：1. 所有试题均需在答题纸上作答,未在规定区域内答题,每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分,在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效;2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上;3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上;Ⅰ. 单项选择本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的;错涂,多涂或未涂均无分;1. Xi Jinping, _____ president of China, has met other Asia-Pacific leaders with his wife, ______ First Lady, Peng Liyuan. ★A. the; \B. the; theC. \; theD. \; \2. Not all of us can do great things. But we can do small things _____ great love. ★A. ofB. toC. forD. with3. Wild animals ______ giant panda and Siberian tiger are becoming rare.We should protect them.A. such asB. for exampleC. so asD. for instance4. The serious accident ________ in the Bund of Shanghai on Jan 1st 2015, which was a great shock to us. ★A. was taken placeB. happened to C took placeD. was happened5. ---How many students are there in you school---Quite a lot, about __________ of the students are girls. ★A. three fiveB. five threeC. three fifthsD. third fifths6. ---Ebola virus埃博拉病毒 is still very serious in some countries in Africa.---Yes. Something ________ to stop it from spreading. ★A. can doB. is doingC. must be doneD. have to be done7. I dropped my watch by accident yesterday, and then I found it didn’t work. I must have it _______. ★A. repairedB. repairsC. repairD. repairing8. During the double 11th, 2014, T-mall has made a profit more than 10 billion. Ma Yun _______ the result. ★A. was satisfied withB. was satisfied atC. satisfied withD. satisfied at9. I will appreciate Mr. Wang for all my life because he gave me___________when I was a student in that school. ★A. some advicesB. some adviceC. any advicesD. any advice10. There are two rulers on the desk, and we need ________ one.A. longerB. the longerC. longestD. the longest11. Visitors will leave the show full of ________ design ideas after attending the fashion show. ★A. inspire B inspiring C. to inspire D. inspired12. Doing sports is good for our _______, and it can keep us _______.A. healthy, healthyB. health, healthyC. healthy, healthD. health, health13. ___________ to meet the crowd in the front of the building, the famous star went out from the back door. ★A. Not wishedB. Not wishingC. No wishingD. Wishing14. ---Could you please tell me _________________________---I’m a stranger too.A. how can I get to the nearest supermarketB. how I got to the nearest supermarketC. how I can get to the nearest supermarketD. how did I get to the nearest supermarket15. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A. find outB. look forC. make sureD. think about16. ---Do you know the girl in Class One---Of course. She is the only one of the girls who______ often late for class. ★A. isB. areC. comesD. come17. It is cold outside. He suggest we _______ at home.A. stayedB. are stayingC. stayD. staying18. ---Did you find the small town yesterday---Yes, without any difficulties, for it has ______ changed over years.A. greatlyB. nearlyC. almostD. hardly19. I can’t understand the lecture quite clearly because the speaker kept jumping from one subject to ________.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others20. The film The Hobbit3______ I look forward to will be shown this year. ★A. whichB. whatC. to whichD. to that21. ---Jenny, Why are you so sad---I have difficulty _________ foreign language. ★A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned22. ---How time flies---Yes. It’s ten years _______ we graduated from high school. ★A. as B. since C that D. when23. Let’s eat out on Sunday, _______A. shall weB. will youC. won’t youD. shan’t we24. Country life gives me peace and quiet, _______ is what I can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. whereC. the placeD. which25. _________at the bus stop five minutes earlier, you could have caught the bus.A. Have you arrivedB. Had you arrivedC. Did you arriveD. Do you arrive26. It is well-known _______“No zuo, no die”is popular on the Internet nowadays. ★A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /27. I failed in the driving test again, but neither my parents nor my sister ________ the fact up until now.A. has knownB. have knownC. knewD. know28. ---I am going to the cinema.---Come on. ___________A. CongratulationsB. You are welcomeC. I’ll give you a liftD. Don’t do that29. ---Shall we meet Dr. Smith at 7 o’clock---_____________, it’s not a convenient time. ★A. By my opinionB. For my purposeC. In my opinionD. In person30. Running Man is worth_________, and people of different ages like it very much. ★A. seeingB. being seenC. to seeD.to be seeⅡ. 完型填空本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求;错涂,多涂或未涂均无分;A★AirAsia 31 it will invite the families of victims in the plane crash to Surabaya in Indonesia. In a statement on Tuesday, the airline 32 to meet the need of every family member. And Legal advisors, religious leaders and psychological experts will provide all necessary help there.AirAsia CEO Tony Fernandes is headed 33 the search and recovery site on Wednesday. He said he 34 the team would find the exact 35 of the plane soon."The plan for AirAsia now is to ensure 36 we work with the Basarnas and all the regulators to ensure that we bring a speedy conclusion for the families. We will continue 37 the families through this 38 they can have 39 pain. It will not change anything. It is a horrible, horrible experience but we will try to do this. That's our focus 40 .I am confident because Basarnas is very confident that they know more or less the position of the aircraft so we should be able to locate it," he said.31. A. shows B. showed C. said D. says32. A. promised B. promoted C. protected D. provided33. A. in B. to C. of D. on34. A. believed B. believes C. believe D. is believing35. A. way B. land C. position D. piece36. A. what B. how C. where D. that37. A. supporting B. support C. to support D. supported38. A. and B. as C. then D. so39. A. less B. more C. much D.little40. A. right away B. at once C. right now D. once moreB ★A long, long time ago, the earth was in complete darkness. There was no sun, only the moon and some stars. This was before people, when giant animals roamed漫步 the earth. They were 41 bigger than animals today. Dinewan and Bralagah were two such animals.One day, they were arguing and 42 over some silly little thing. Bralagah got 43 and grabbed one of Dinewan's large eggs and hurled 掷 it into the sky. It landed on a pile of firewood 44 the yellow yolk 蛋黄burst 45 flames. The flames were so bright, that the world was lit up.One of the Good Spirits神灵 who lived in the sky was watching this and saw 46 bright and beautiful the world looked. Maybe 47 a fire was lit every day, there would always be bright.So the Good Spirit collected wood every night. When the pile was 48 , his friend, the morning star, would come out to let everyone know that the fire was about to start. But what about anyone who was sleeping How would they know that the fire was lit The Good Spirit thought about this. Then, somewhere in the distance, came a loud laugh.Gugurrgaagaa, gugurrgaagaaThe sound of the cackling kookaburra rang out across the earth.'That's it, that's the noise I want,' the Good Spirit was jumping up and down with 49 . At last he had found a way to wake up the world.So now, every morning, just as the dawn is breaking, the laugh of Gugurrgaagaa 50 heard all across Australia, bringing in the new day.41. A. more B. little C. much D.less42. A. fight B. to fight C. fought D. fighting43. A. angry B. frightened C. happy D. sad44. A. which B. where C. that D. there45. A. to B. on C. into D. in46. A. what a B. how a C. what D. how47. A. if B. whether C. as if D. as48. A. more enough B. big enough C. enough more D. enough big49. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excitment50. A. must be B. can be C. can’t be D. mustn’t beⅢ. 阅读理解本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的;涂错,多涂或未涂均无分;A ★Mr. Smith lived in the country, but he worked in an office in the big city, so five days a week he went to work by train every morning and came home the same way.One morning he was reading his newspaper on the train when a man sitting behind him, who Mr. Smith had never met before, leaned forward, tapped him on the shoulder and spoke to him. The man said, "You're not leading a very interesting life, are you You get on the same train at the same station at the same time every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper."Mr. Smith put his paper down, turned around, and said to the man angrily, "How do you know all that about me""Because I'm always sitting in this seat behind you," the man answered.51. Why did Mr. Smith take the train five days a weekA. Because he worked in the country but lived in the city.B. Because he lived in the country but worked in the cityC. Because he lived in the city and it’s convenient to take a train.D. Because he worked in the country and he can only take a train.52. How did Mr. Smith go home after workA. by trainB. by subwayC. by carD. on foot53. Who is the man sitting behind Mr. SmithA. His old friendB. the thiefC. the strangerD. the conductor54. From the passage, we can know ______________.A. The man knew Mr. Smith very well.B. The man was not leading a very interesting life, either.C. The man didn’t want to sit behind Mr. Smith.D. Mr. Smith was happy to talk with the man.55. From the Passage, we can infer that the personality of Mr. Smith is _______.A. activeB. optimisticC. carefulD. boringBpassageA. Computer Salesclerk.B. Accountant.C. SecretaryD. Not mentioned in the text.57. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _______.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk58. If you want to get the position of accountant in Sunshine Bookstore,you have to satisfy the following except______.A. being a womenB. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountantD. having an accountant certificate59. If you want to be a waiter or waitress in Westi n Hotel, you ________.A. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesB. have to have received high school educationC. have to be taller than 1.72 metersD. should be younger than 3060. If you want to be a waiter or waitress, you must be _________.A. under 30B. at the age of 22C. aged from 22 to 25D. under 22C ★Chinese President Xi Jinping has planted trees with other Asia-Pacific leaders to mark the friendship in the APEC family. The event showed that member economies pay high attention to environmental conservation and green development, hoping cooperation among APEC members can grow and prosper together with the trees.Meanwhile during a sideline meeting with his Philippine counterpart Benigno Aquino III, President Xi said China expects the Philippines to return to the previous bilateral consensus共识 and handle relevant disputes争论in a constructive way. President Xi said China and the Philippines have maintained a good relationship, but severe difficulties have emerged in recent years because of disputes in the South China Sea. He said China hopes the Philippines can meet China halfway and pave the way for healthy relations.Also on Tuesday, President Xi Jinping’s wife, Peng Liyuan invited some wives of APEC leaders to tour the Summer Palace in Beijing. They watched a royal dance and Beijing opera, before posing for a photo to wish for lasting friendship among APEC members.61. What’s the purpose of President Xi Jinping planted trees with other Asia-Pacific leaders.A. to protect the environmentB. to mark the friendship in the APEC familyC. to relax themselves during the APECD. to make the environment more beautiful62. China and Philippines have some difficult time in recent years because of__________.A. Diaoyu IslandB. the religion problemC. the South China SeaD. the North Sea63. The underlined word “maintained” in this passage means.A. 维持B. 保养C. 维护D. 构成64. Which place did Peng Liyuan invite some wives of APEC leaders to tourA. the Imperial PalaceB. Xiangshan ParkC. Tian'anmen SquareD. the Summer Palace65. Which of the following is TURE according to the passageA. The leaders in APEC hoped the cooperation among APEC members can growand prosper together with the treesB. China and Philippines have handled relevant disputes 争论 in a constructive way.C. China doesn’t want to pave the way for healthy relations with the Philippines.D. President Xi invited some APEC leaders to tour the Summer Palace in Beijing.Ⅳ. 完成对话本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分A在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的;错涂,多涂或未涂均无分;A: Honey, what would you say if we have a Christmas party at home thisyearB: But I thought you were planning to go to the Turners’. 66 The house is rather small.A: 67 We could put food on the dining room table.B: 68A: Let me see…the Turners, the Manders, a few boys, and some girls frommy office. We may have music or…B: We’ve got only three weeks to do.A: 69 We’ll get some invitations ready and send out soon. We’ll call to get a small Christmas tree— 70B: You mean you fix foodA: Well, I can do some easy things. Maybe I can do some shopping—or, at least, wash dishes.66. A. Where could you have it B. I don’t like a Christmasparty.C. Let’s go to the Turners.D. Good idea.67. A. We might have a big party. B. What a pityC. We might have a small party.D. I don’t know how to do it.68. A. Then who should we invite B. Should we invite theTurnersC. No one would like to attend the party.D. Let’s invite theTurners to come to the party.69. A. When will we hold the party B. What should we prepare for thepartyC. We’ve got no time.D. That’s plenty of time.70. A. There would be a lot of things we shouldn’t do.B. It would be a lot of work to get the house decorated.C. And if we should fix food ourselves, it would cost less.D. You might have bought the presents in advance.B下列提供的七个备选答案中只有五个是符合题目要求的;错涂,多涂或未涂均无分;W: Hi, Edward. 71M: I had a trip to Hainan.W: Really72M: My classmate, Paul. We went to Haikou, Sanya, Qionghai and Xinglong. The scenery was really beautiful.W: 73 .M: Well, it was quite warm. I just wore a T-shirt there.W: 74 .M: Yes. And I also played beach volleyball and went surfing.W: Sounds great. 75 .M: A little bit. We stayed there for five days and it took us about 6,000用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,正确连贯,每个单词限用一helping or not. The first thing that needs to be done is 86 about what you should do in a few seconds by just looking around. If there is anything that could happen then you stay back and ask for help. If the situation is safe for you then you need to make sure that the situation is safe for the patient.Unless there is a serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave them right where they are until doctors can arrive. 87 a hurt patient could make things worse to that patient. If the situation is 88 and the patient needs to be moved, you should try the following steps: bend down at the patient’s head, catch the clothes at the front of each shoulder. You should hold the patient’s head in your arms and pull the patient to 89 . Who is around youIf needed, ask someone to 90 for help. Most areas do have 911 but there are still parts of the country that aren’t connected to the emergency call 911, then you should call other numbers for help.86.________ 87.________ 88._________ 89.________90________Ⅶ. 英汉互译本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分91. 学生应该充分利用时间;make use of_____________________________________________________________________ ___.92. 你的手表怎么了;what’s wrong…_____________________________________________________________________ ____.93. 他是一个如此好的老师以致于我们都喜欢他;such…that…_____________________________________________________________________ ____.94. A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step._____________________________________________________________________ ______95. I’ll never forget the day when I took an interview for the first time. _____________________________________________________________________ _______Ⅷ. 书面表达本大题共10分★根据提示写一篇60-80字的短文我们所处一个信息高速发展的时代,出现了大量的网络语言cyber-language,比如“我也是醉了,整个人都不好了,且行且珍惜,”等等;有些青少年认为这种语言丰富了我们的汉语,而有些同学认为这种语言会造成汉语使用的不规范;请根据以下的观点写一份报告,并谈谈你对网络语言的看法;文章开头已给出,不计daily life. But different young people have different opinions. Some think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________注：带★号的为原创题,其余为改编题试卷命题人：毛惠宁波市鄞州职业教育中心学校。

2014年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试英语试卷姓名__________ 准考证号码_____________本试题卷共八大题。

全卷共8页。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.所有试题均需在答题纸上作答，未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。

I.单项选择（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）在每小题列出的四个备选答案中，只有一个是符合题目要求的。

错涂，多涂或未涂均无分。

1.My sister has two cats. ____ white one is called Jenny and ____ brown one Sophie.A.The; aB.A; theC.The; theD.A; a2.This school is different ____ others. It has many out-of-date activities.A.ofB.onC.forD.from3.Although he is wealthy, he spends ____ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few4.—Do you think time is money?—Yes, but I think it is ____ money.A.the same asB.as important asC.more important thanD.so important than5.Lilly, you ____ play football in the street. It’s dangerous!A.can’tB.needn’tC.may notD.mustn’t6.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ____ in it?A.interesting anythingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.something interesting7.This tall building has ____ floors. And Mike lives on the ____ floor.A.twelve; twelveB.twelfth; twelfthC.twelfth; twelveD.twelve; twelfth8.—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?—No, I ____ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A.seldomB.oftenuallyD.sometimes9.You can get 3 to 10 yuan off the fare if you ____ a taxi through Didi Dache now.A.bookB.bookedC.are bookedD.will book10.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ____.A.openingB.be openedC.to openD.open11.Which do you prefer to keep in touch with your friends, QQ ____ Facebook?A.andB.butC.orD.so12.—Hello! Is that Alice speaking?—Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ____.A.numberC.addressD.message13.—Could you tell me ____ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came lateB.why do you come lateC.why you come lateD.why did you come late14.Smoking ____ in public in many countries.A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowedD.didn’t allowed15.—Who is singing in the next room? （浙江单考单招网）—Lily is. It ____ so sweet.A.tastesB.is tastedC.soundsD.is sounded16.On the way home, Rose saw a thief ____ in a shop. She stopped ____ 110 at once.A.steal; callB.to steal; callC.stealing; to callD.stealing; calling17.I ____ from Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didn’t hearB.don’t hearC.won’t hearD.haven’t heard18.The boy with his two dogs ____ when the earthquake happened.A.were sleepingB.is sleepingC. was sleepingD.are sleeping19.Reading aloud ____ very important for us to learn languages.A.isB.areC.amD.be20.The play was ____ sad ____ it made many people there cry.A.too; toB.so; thatC.such; thatD.enough; to21.1945 is the year ____ World War II ended.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.which22.I still remember the college and the teachers ___ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which23.____ to see so many flowers in full bloom!A.What nice is itB.How nice is itC.What nice it isD.How nice it is24.The young man would have an accident if he ____ more care.A.didn’t takeB.won’t takeC.hasn’t takeD.is not taking25.The sign “THIS SIDE UP!” is often seen ____.A.outside a hotelB.in a streetC.at a stationD.on a big box26.—What should I do, doctor?—____, you should exercise more.A.Keep healthyB.Keeping healthyC.To keep healthyD.Having kept healthy27.—Amy, would you mind my closing the window?—____. It’s foggy and hazy(雾霾) outside.A. Of course notB.Yes, go aheadC.Yes, pleaseD.Of course28.____. Can you tell me the way to the station?A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuse me29.—Can I park my car here, sir?—____. You see, there’s much traffic here.A.Never mindB.You’d better notC.Not at allD.Yes, please30.—It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.—____. You can make it!A.CongratulationsB.Take it easy.C.That’s too badD.Have a good timeII.完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个备选答案中，只有一个是符合题目要求的。

浙江省高等职业技术教育招生数学考试大纲一．考试形式及考卷结构考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。

考试时间为120分钟，全卷满分为120分。

（一）试卷内容比例代数约45%（约54分）三角函数约20%（约24分）立体几何约10%（约12分）平面解析几何约25%（约30分）注：2011年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试《数学》（二）题型比例单项选择题约30%（约36分） 18题 *2填空题约20%（约24分） 8题*3解答题（包括解答题、计算题和应用题）约50%（约60分） 8题（三）试题难易比例容易题约40%（约48分）中等题约40%（约48分）较难题约20%（约24分）二．内容和要求浙江省高等职业教育招生数学考试，以人民教育出版社、高等教育出版社出版的中职《数学》教材为参考教材。

(注1)数学考试旨在测试中学数学基础知识、基本方法、基本技能、运算能力、理解思维能力、空间想象能力，以及运用所学数学知识和方法，分析问题和解决问题的能力。

(注2)本大纲对所列知识提出三个不同层次的要求，三个此次由低到高顺序排列，且高一级层次要求包含低一级层次要求。

三个层次分别为：了解：要求学生对学过知识进行复述和辨认，对所列知识的涵义有感性和初步理性的认识，知道有关内容，并能进行直接运用。

理解：要求学生对所列知识涵义有理性的认识，能在了解知识基本内容的基础上作相应的解释、举例或变形、推断，并能运用知识解决简单的数学问题。

掌握：要求学生对所列知识在理解基础上，能综合运用有关知识，解决一些数学问题和简单实际问题。

【代数】(一)集合1.了解集合的意义及其表示方法，了解空集、全集、子集、交集、补集的概念及表示方法，了解符号,,,,⊄⊆=∈∉的含义，并能运用这些符号表示集合与集合、元素与集合的关系，会求一个非空集合的子集，掌握集合的交、并、补运算。

2.理解充分条件、必要条件、充分必要条件的意义。

（二）不等式1.理解实数大小的基本性质，能运用性质比较两个实数或两个代数值的大小。

全国高等职业院校招生考试英语全真模拟试卷（六）本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

共8页。

共150分。

考试时间150分钟。

试卷一Part I 语音知识观察所给单词读音,从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. knowA. cowB. downC. townD. show2. acceptA. astonishmentB. beginC. governmentD. collect3. chickenA. fiveB. habit C icy D. hind4. holeA. hollowB. homworkC. hotD. comes5. honestA. hospitalB. humorC.honorD. horrible6. husbandA. underB. JuneC. musicD. push7. brownA. tomorrowB. flowC. cowD. snow8. injureA. burnB. nurseC. SaturdayD. turn9. yearA. bearB. heartC. nearD. swear10. yourA. ourB. touristC. fourteenD. hourPart II 阅读理解(本题共40分,每小题2分。

)阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的答案，并把答案划在答题纸的相应位置上。

Questions 11~15 are based on the following passage:Henry Ford the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong and fast. He was able to sell millions of models because he “mass-produced” them; that is ,he made a greet many cars of exactly the same type.Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit where he worked as mechanic.By the age of 29 ,in 1892, he built his first car. However ,the first “mass-produced ” car in the world , the famous “Model T” , did not appear until 1908—five years after Ford had started his great Motor company. This car proved to be so popular that it was unchanged for twenty years.11. Henry Ford was .A. farmerB. born in DetroitC. the first person to build a carD. the first person to change the ways of building cars12. “Mass-produced” means to .A. make many things that are the sameB. build cars by handC. work as a mechanic in factoryD. make cars unchanged13. The first mass-produced car was made in ．A. 1892B. 1903C. 1908D. 191314. It was in 1903 that Ford .A. set up his Motor CompanyB. made “Model T”C. built his first carD. went to Detroit15. “Model T” was unchanged for twenty years because .A. it was famousB. it was the first car in the worldC. it was liked by many peopleD. it was the only typeQuestions 16~20 are based on the following passage:Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anythig wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to hospital,but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.Then consider this ,you might be in a state of subhealth.Subhealth also called the third state or state, is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization ,over 45% of subhealth people are middle-aged or eldeerly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms –include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical expert.is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest exercise regularly, and take part in part in openair activities.As for meal, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements-vitamins send trace elements-that are important to the body.Nutritional experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at once meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.16. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should .A. stay home a doctor keep quietB. go to see a doctor and buy some medicineC. have yourself examined in foreign countriesD. find out the reasons and relax yourself17. Middle-aged people may feel subhealth, because .A. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have more pressure in life and workD. they begin to get older18. The answer to preventing you falling into a state into subhealth is that you should .A. work hardB. sleep moreC. keep relaxedD. take more medicine19. As for food, experts suggest that .A. we should never eat meatB. we should have meals with less salt and sugarC. we should eat lessD. we should have meals without salt or sugar20. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means .A. arrange by turnsB. cause to take placeC. keep upD. take upQuestions21~25 are based on the following passage:Once there was a pauper who never played up to (奉承)wealthy people. A rich person once asked him. “I’m rich. Why don’t you flatter me?”“The money you have is yours, ”the pauper replied. “Why should I flatter you?”“Well ,then suppose I gave one fifth of my money to you , would you flatter me then?”“That would be unjust. I still wouldn’t do it .”“I f I gave you half of my wealth, would you flatter me?”“I n that case, I would be your equal, why should I flatter you?”“Well, suppose I gave you all of it ,I’m sure you would flatter me then?”“I n that case, I would be the rich man. There would no longer be any point in my playing up to you!”21. A rich man had so much money that be wanted a poor man to him.A. respectB. be good toC. flatterD. beg22. According to the passage the poor man play up to the rich man.A. was not willing toB. should notC. could notD. would not23. At last the poor man didn’t play up to the rich man, did he?A. Yes, he didn’tB. No, he didC. Yes, he didD. No ,he didn’t24. What does it mean “There would no longer be any point in my playing up to you! ” Itmeans .A. I should no longer play up to youB. There would be no meaning in my playing up to youC. I should not have needed to play up to youD. I was not used to playing up to you25. What do you think of the poor man? He was .A. a happy manB. a brave manC. an impolite manD.man of characterQuestions 26~30 are based on the following passage:The elephant is the largest living land animal and of the cleverest , and yet elephants are rather easily captured. They are very near-sighted so can not see anything clearly unless it is close to them. Hunters take advantage of this to get near to the elephants they wish to capture.There are the Asian, or Indian elephant and the African elephant. Next time you are at the zoo, look at each kind, especially at their ears and size.Unlike African elephants, after Asian elephants have been captured , they are easily trained. They seem to become satisfied and even happy when well treated(对待). An Asian elephant quickly learns to know its master and understands by the tone (音调)of his voice whether the man is pleased or angry. Because of their weakness and brightness, these elephants are valuable work animals in India.26. What is the best title for his passage?A. Elephants is AsiaB. Elephants in AfricaC. Elephants in IndiaD. Elephants27. From this passage ,we can know that .A. there are three kinds of elephantsB. there is one kind of elephantsC. there are two kinds of elephantsD. there are no differences between them28. Elephants can easily captured because .A. they walk too slowlyB. they can’t see things far away clearlyC. they are not cleverD. they are friendly to people29. The phrase “take advantage of ”in line three means .A. useB. discoverC. catchD. find30. India elephants are useful work animals because .A. they are strongB. they are weak but cleverC. they are easy to captureD. people can easily make them do what people ask them to doPart III词汇和语法结构（本题50分，每小题1分。

高等职业教育专科英语课程标准英文版English:The curriculum standards for higher vocational education's specialized English courses aim to provide students with the necessary language skills and knowledge to succeed in their future careers. These standards cover various aspects of English learning, including listening, speaking, reading, writing, and translation. Students will develop their listening skills by engaging with authentic materials such as lectures, interviews, and conversations. Speaking skills will be honed through activities such as discussions, presentations, and role-plays. Students will also enhance their reading comprehension abilities by analyzing a range of texts, such as articles, essays, and reports. Writing skills will be developed through different types of writing tasks, including paragraphs, essays, and letters. Additionally, students will learn the principles and techniques of translation, which are critical for effective cross-linguistic communication. Throughout their study, students will be exposed to a variety of themes and topics related to their field of specialization, allowing them to apply English in practical contexts. The curriculum standards emphasize the integration of languageskills and cross-cultural understanding, promoting students' ability to communicate effectively with people from different cultural backgrounds. Furthermore, the standards underscore the importance of incorporating technology and multimedia resources into language learning, enabling students to access and utilize information effectively. By meeting these standards, students will not only develop their English language proficiency but also acquire transferable skills that are highly valued in the job market.中文翻译:高等职业教育专科英语课程标准旨在为学生提供必要的语言技能和知识，以在未来的职业生涯中取得成功。

2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市职业教育中心高一（上）期末英语试卷英汉互译（本大题共40题，每小题0.5分，共20分）1．（0.5分）airport2．（0.5分）bakery3．（0.5分）bank4．（0.5分）chef5．（0.5分）cloudy6．（0.5分）contest7．（0.5分）customer8．（0.5分）dairy9．（0.5分）司机10．（0.5分）农民11．（0.5分）Friday12．（0.5分）头痛13．（0.5分）how much14．（0.5分）job15．（0.5分）经理16．（0.5分）mirror17．（0.5分）nurse 18．（0.5分）订货 19．（0.5分）partner 20．（0.5分）plan 21．（0.5分）prepare 22．（0.5分）警察 23．（0.5分）quarter 24．（0.5分）rainy 25．（0.5分）饭店 26．（0.5分）售货员 27．（0.5分）schedule 28．（0.5分）sunny 29．（0.5分）出租车 30．（0.5分）tent 31．（0.5分）火车 32．（0.5分）visitor 33．（0.5分）weather 34．（0.5分）工人35．（0.5分）yard36．（0.5分）total37．（0.5分）doctor38．（0.5分）毛衣39．（0.5分）rent40．（0.5分）salesperson选择题（本大题共16题，每小题1分，共16分）41．（1分）_______ are you from？（ ）A．What B．How C．Which D．Where42．（1分）Lily and I_______ good friends.（ ）A．is B．are C．am D．was43．（1分）My father is _______teacher in Chen bu vocational school.（ ）A．an B．a C．am D．/44．（1分）This book is _____.（ ）A．me B．I C．my D．mine45．（1分）How _______ apples do you want？（ ）A．little B．much C．many D．few46．（1分）There _______ a teacher and three girls in the classroom.（ ）A．are B．is C．be D．am47．（1分）Would you like _______ to drink？（ ）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything48．（1分）I’d like to _ your club.（ ）A．join B．join in C．joining D．joining in49．（1分）—Is this _______book？—No，_______is on the desk.（ ）A．you，mine B．your，my C．you，my D．your，mine50．（1分）Are there three apples in the basket？（ ）A．No，there are B．Yes，there areC．Yes，there aren't.D．No，there isn't.51．（1分）Would you like your coffee with or _______milk？（ ）A．and B．within C．without D．withnot52．（1分）Put _______your coat，it's very cold outside.（ ）A．off B．away C．on D．up53．（1分）Bruce likes _______football.（ ）A．played B．play C．playing D．plays54．（1分）I'm crazy about playing _______piano.（ ）A．the B．a C．an D．/55．（1分）—Let's go fishing.—_______（ ）A．All right.B．You're welcome.C．Thanks.D．Good idea.56．（1分）I'm interested ____this job.（ ）A．at B．on C．in D．for 按实际情况填空答题（本大题共19小题，每题1分，共19分）57．（1分）A.How are you？B..58．（1分）A.Hello，what's your name？B.59．（1分）-How do you do？- .60．（1分）A.Would you like some cookies？B.61．（1分）A.Excuse me What time is it？B.62．（1分）A.What's the weather like today？B.63．（1分）A.What's your job？B.64．（1分）A.What does your father do？B.65．（1分）A.What kind of job do you want？B.66．（1分）A.What's the date today？B.67．（1分）A.How much is your pen？B.68．（1分）A.Can I help you？B.69．（1分）A.How are you feeling？B.70．（1分）A.May I take your order，please？B.71．（1分）A：Hello，what's your name？B： Ben Bush.A：？B：I'm fine.Thank you！72．（1分）A：My name is John Smith.？B：I am from Africa.73．（1分）A： （1）（你想吃一些点心吗）？B：No，thanks！I'd like something to drink.A：How about some tea？B：（2）（肯定回答）74．（1分）A： the football match？B：It's 8：00 pm.A： in Tokyo？B：It's 9：08 pm.75．（1分）A： ？B：It's cloudy.A：How is the weather in Kunming？B： （是晴天）完形填空（本大题共20题，每小题20分，共20分）76．（20分）Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know how to be happy？If（1），you will find"Being a Happy Teenager"by Australian writer Andrew Matthews（2）.In his book，Matthews（3）us how to have a happy life and answer the（4）of teenagers.There are many subjects（5）as parents and friends，and the book says we should stop being（6）and forgive．The book tells us of useful skills such as（7）to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to（8）your memory better．Many teenagers think （9）happiness comes from a good exam result，（10）praise from other people.But you can（11）be happy when there are no such"good"things.Success comes from a（12）attitude.If you （13）from problems，you will have success in the future.Some school students have（14）such as being too tall or too short.But Matthews tells us that （15）comes from thinking about things in a positive（积极的）（16）.If you are（17），people notice you and you can get a （18）view at the movie；if you are short，your clothes and shoes take less（19）in your bedroom！This is Matthews'most important （20）；you choose to be happy！（1）A.so B.not C.it D.do（2）A.wise eless eful D.simple（3）A.orders B.argues C.asks D.tell（4）A.calls B.questions C.ideas D.thoughts（5）A.so B.same C.as D.such（6）A.kind B.happy C.angry D.proud（7）A.what B.how C.which D.why（8）A.make B.turn C.let D.change（9）A if B it C.that D.whether（10）A.and B.but C.so D.or（11）A.even B.never C.still D.hardly（12）A.general B.good C.lucky D.final（13）A.learn B.suffer C.hear D.separate（14）A.joys B.practices C.facts D.problems（15）A.success B.happiness C.failure D.sadness（16）A.way B.mean C.situation D interest（17）A.short B.small C.tall D.fat（18）A.lower B.higher C.worse D.better（19）A.room B.time C.effort D.distance（20）A.work B.lesson C.thing D.truth阅读理解（本大题共15题，每小题5分，共15分）77．（5分）Passage OneHi，I'm Bob.My mom asked me to go shopping with her，I hate it！Shopping is so boring.Look at the long list：a dozen eggs，two kilos of pork，a box of butter，some chicken，a jar of jam...My mom said many things were on sale and she needed me to help her carry things.But I want to play soccer with my friends.Oh...here she comes.（1）Why is Bob so unhappy？A.His mom doesn't buy things for him.B.He has to go shopping with his mom.C.He has to play soccer.D.He doesn't help his mom.（2）How many eggs will they buy？A.6B.12C.24D.36（3）Why does Bob's mom wan to buy so many things？A.things are sold out.B.They have no food.C.Many things are on sale.D.They are very hungry.（4）Why does Bob's mom asked him to go shopping with her？A.Because she loves him.B.She wants to buy a gift for him.C.She wants him to guy a gift for her.D.She needed Bob to help her carry things.（5）What does Bob want to do？A.He wants to do homework at home.B.He wants to play football with friends.C.He wants to watch TV.78．（5分）Passage TwoAre you still looking for your son？Mrs White has a son.His name is Sam White.The young man begins to work in a post office in a city this autumn.He asks his mother to visit this city.The old woman is very happy and takes a train.She soon arrives in the city，but she doesn’t know where the post office is.She begins to look for it，but she can’t find it.At a but stop she asks an old man，“Excuse me，sir.How can I get to the post office”？“There are about forty post offices in our city，”says the old man.“Which one do you want to find？”The old woman gives Sam’s letter to him and the old man says，“Walk along this road and take the fourth turning on the left.His post office is just there.”Mrs White thanks the old man and soon find her son.They are very happy.A week later the woman goes to a zoo.She sees all kinds of animals.But she can’t remember the way back to the post office.At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and asks the same question again.“Oh dear！”the old man says.“Are you still looking for your son？”（1）Where does Sam White work？A.He works in a post office in the countryside.B.He works in a police station.C.He works in a book store.D.He works in a post office in a city.（2）How does Mrs White go to the city？A.She goes to the city by subway.B.She goes there by plane.C.She goes to the city by train.D.She goes there by car.（3）Does the old woman know how to get to her son’s post office？A.Yes，she does.B.No，she doesn’tC.We don’t knowD.\（4）How many post offices are there in this city？A.34.B.40.C.44.D.50.（5）Does the old man think Mrs White found her son’s post office？A.Yes，he thinks so.B.No，he doesn’t so.C.We don’t know.D.\79．（5分）Passage Three阅读短文，回答问题Mencius′s（孟子）father died when he was three years old，so his mother brought him up.She was very virtuous （ 有道德的，善良的）.At first，their home was near a graveyard（ 墓地）.So Mencius was very interested in the funeral ceremony （葬礼）.His mother thought this was not good，so she moved the house to a market.Since there were many businessmen，Mencius was influenced by what he saw and learned to do business quickly.Again，his mother was very disappointed and moved their house once again near a school east of the city.Now，Mencius began to read books.Her mother was happy and said，“This is the place my son can live in.”Mencius became one of the most famous thinkers of the Warring States Period （战国时期） at last.。