人教九年级全一册宾语从句(共33张)

词 in twhheewreo/rwldh?en/ who/how much/ how
语 序 时 态
— r— o东 A1ABCIMgAen先.—.W W...a—o— —）—www—dTA.yl一Ha_g,Alhhhohhom_EyhMY_主.roD_oFoaautaan般__xyoeawww_ttABttraoa;o’__ciu’nss_itot疑bnttushr后m_..sctyioiiyn_soymkmmeAaa_h.chpahto.oe问du__aawn.nat_poaeoabeeeu_t_lmmcn谓.eopwlwir句rIi_ttt8_hldolhwpkthhtee_uol_a_opiyeo,Ce:elee_lnn_snpIs_olro’cnioeep_gnpopchitfa_nnirtfc_llhtllnwtoenohod/aygaaghaa..wng.xvcnenneoleymesB_ketkwreomeheuohmr._evSa.euaweiaw.Beat_elubwrathtliutisr_halrwloBentielsilpil_txlturelhvydhlaireli?_etl.ertermeear(l?tg_o“ar2rhiybobeiDntec0rv.so?he1eo_iee;BId5u_efBaaCsBei_g龙”woiwyee_jhioii._aanjjiIu?iityygnngg BD..wBwWh.iahlwCltohIt.uiamhsteoestwwhtheiolelmfmttheamenttpoweslarti.nlwlesaghseet tgooBtehijeinreg
宾语从句中，谓语是think， believe, guess, expect, suppose等时，当主句的主语为第一

二、引导词
1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 2.由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 3.由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which，what 和连接副
词 where, how, why, when引导的宾语从句，也可理解为 由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next
4.I wonder Where he comes from?
归纳总结
注意：
当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who等疑问词作主语时，也就 是说特殊疑问句句子的主语是特殊疑问词，语序不变： What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What's in the desk? What’s happening? Which is the way to……?
How did you go to work?
Who will you play with?
e.g. Do you know what is this?
四. 宾语从句的时态
1. 当主句是现在时或将来时的时候，宾语从句可以用所需要的任 何时态。
eg. We know (that) Mrs. Chen teaches English. I don’t know whether he has finished his homework.
找出宾语从句
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s going on . We know that we should go home. They are talking about whether it will rain tomorrow.

Teaching Goal
宾语从句
让我们复习一下 复合句
由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫作复合句。 从句要由关联词引导。初中英语教材主要涉及的复合句有状
语从句、宾语从句和定语从句。
今天我们主要复习一下宾语从句
宾语从句的概念
在复合句中作宾语的从句称为宾语从句。例如： I don’t know where your sister is. 我不知道你的妹妹在哪里 He told me that he was wrong。 他告诉我他是错的。
3.The book will show you what the best CEOs know. 这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么。 4 .Choose whichever brand you prefer .选择你喜欢的任何品 牌
③连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等。 He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。 None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到。
(3）宾语从句的时态 ①当主句为现在时或将来时或者祈使句的时候，宾语从句的时 态一般不受主句的时态所影响。 I know he will buy a new house tomorrow. 我知道他明天将买新房子。 I remember he played basketball on the playground yesterday. 我记得他昨天在操场上打篮球。 Please tell me whom you went to the garden with this morning .请告我今天早上你和谁去花园了。-请作下题：

A：if B：whether
2. 如果从句中含有or或or not时，只能用 whether 而 不 用 if, 当 在 介 词 后 ， 也 只 能 用 whether而不用if。
把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。 1. I think it’s going to rain. I don’t think it’s going to rain . 2. We believe she will lend you the money. We don’t believe she will lend you the money .
I like singing very much.
主语
谓语
宾语
（简单句）
（复合句 She said that she liked singing）very much.
主 句 连词 宾 语 从 句
(句子做动词的宾语)
(一)引导词（连词）
1. I know . He is a student. I know (that) he is a student.
3.一般而言，宾语从句的否定式与一般句子的否定式 是一样的。 但若主句是I/ We think/ suppose/ guess/ believe等时， 从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。
4.句型转换：宾语从句转换为简单句 I don’t know what I shall do next . I don’t know what to do next .
I am good at basketball.
我听说Tom很会打篮球。 I hear that Tom is good at basketball. 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时,由that引导.
Will Kobe come to visit China next week?

直接引语变间接引语：
They said: “We want to study.” They said ___t_h_e_y_w__a_n_t_e_d_t.o study.
We want to study. They said __t_he_y_w_a_n_te_d_t_o_st_u_dy..
What did your father say?
4.I hope that everything goes well with you.
I hoped that everything went well with you.
1.He says that he_w_i_ll__b_e_c_o_m_e_（成为）a scientist in the future.
1.He says (that)he won’t be free until tomorrow.
He said that he wouldn’t be free until the next day.
2. I think (that)the most interesting animal in the zoo is dolphin.
全宾语从句
人教版初中英语九年级全册课件
目录
CONTENTS
01 复习巩固
03 教学重点
02 新课导入 04 拓展练习
01
复习巩固
简单句：
宾语从句：
I know Mrs Wang.宾语
复合句： I think he is ill.
主句 பைடு நூலகம்语从句
（句子充当宾语）
含有宾语从句的句子： （宾语从句、状语从句….）
主句 + 宾语 从句 （过去时态） ( 用相应的过去时态）

•
17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕 他们而 组织起 来。2021/8/102021/8/102021/8/102021/8/10
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四
• *Do you know where the library is? • *Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo? • *I want to know what you are doing. • *I wonder if I can pass the exam. • *I think that we are the best.
2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If 和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。 例如：
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
If/whether（是否）的区别
I can play…
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
一般Are you…?
_b_e__ / 情__态__动_词_ /_助_动__词__+ 主_语__
疑问Can you play…?
+谓__语___…___?___
句 Do you do…?
特殊Where are you…? 特殊
一般

在复合句中，由一个句 子充当宾语， 宾语从句 这个句子叫__________.
Teaching Aims
Step4
Step3 Step2 Step1
New types of entrance exam
中考新题型 Link senior high school entrance exam 链接中考
Three elements 宾语从句三要素 The meaning of object clause
语 主后 谓 先____ _____ (1) 与 or not连用 序 主句为现在时，从句的时态 (2) 不定式前： whether + to do 根据_________ 而定。 (3) 介词 + whether … 主句为过去时，从句的时态 实际情况 时 (4) 引导主语从句,放在句首 态 用___________时态。客观真理用 (5)在动词discuss后
一般现在时。 相对应的过去
It’s A not B.
宾 语 从 句 三 要 素
引 导 词
语 序 时 态
What’s wrong with ...? 陈述句用 What’s the that matter with...? Which is the way to the...? 特殊疑问句: 用特殊疑问词如what/ What is the most useful invention where/ when/ who/how much/ how in the world? many... What is happening over there? if/whether ——Many people 一般疑问句 : talk about “Didi” . I Who is standing over there? C 1. — Excuse me, can you tell me _____? really wonder ____. I— don’t know C if you B _____to B Do you know _____? —At about 8 o’clock. —— You call to order a taxi through it Mary’s party next Sunday. If you — For a month. The teacher came up to see A.what the planeeasily.(2015 arrive in Beijing 主 time 谓 先your ____ 后 _____ on mobile phone 龙 go,______. A __________ . will A. how long she be away B.what time the plane will arrive Beijing 东） A.go ;so will Iplane B. will go ; Beijing so B. how long she will be away A. what was the matter C.what time the will reach A. How can I use them. will I B. what the matter was C. how often will she goBeijing there D.what time will the plane get to B. Who uses them most. C. will ; so do she I(for. 2016 C. what the matter is D.go how often will 龙东） go there C. What they are used

I know… I knew what your favourite activity___w_a__s_.
时态
1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况
来确定，可以是__任___何____时态。 主现从实
When did you get up yesterday? When will you start tomorrow?
When do you get to school every day?
The underlined parts work as ___B__. A: 定语 B：宾语 C：主语 D：状语
宾语从句
Objective clauses
直接引语与间接引语
• eg: 1.He says,“ I like English very much”.
He says that he likes English very much.
包含宾语从句的句子结构： 主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句
在句中位于动词，介词和部分形容词的后面。
I hope to know how we will go to the park. We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow. I'm afraid that if you have lost it, you must pay for it.
时态
__过2_._如_去果__主__句时的态时（态一是般一过般去过时去，时过，去宾进语行从时句，只过能去用将相来应时的，过去
完成时）。例如：
主过从过
What is your favourite activity? What is he doing?

4. I don’t know __B_____ he will come or not.
A. if
B. whether C. that D. /
5. -- I don’t know if he __B___ to Kate’s birthday party.
-- He will go if he ______.
father came back. Jim had learned ( learn )1000 Chinese words
by the end of last semester.
1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据句子 的需要使用任何一种时态。（主过从任意）
辨一辨
1) He will go to Hong Kong . 2) He is sick. 3) He is reading a book . 4) He has finished his work.
He said
1) he_w_o__u_ld__g_o_ to Hong Kong .
2) he__w_a_s____ sick.
3) he_w__a_s_r_e_a_d_i_n_g a book . 4) he_h__a_d_f_in_i_s_h_e_d_ his work.
2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相 应的过去的某一种时态。（主过从任过）
What did the cat think?
I want something to eat.
The cat thought that he wanted something to eat
Many relatives want to know Why did the girl cry?

3).What does your mother do after supper?
She asked what your mother did after supper. 4. Has Tom finished his homework ?
I wondered if Tom had finished his homework.
2.Father told me the sun always rose in the east. __F_a_th_e_r__to_l_d_m__e_t_h_e__su_n__a_lw__a_y_s_r_is_e_s_i_n_t_h_e_e_a_s_t_.__
3.He doesn’t know that when she can come back. _H_e__d_o_e_sn_’_t_k_n_o_w__w_h_e_n__s_h_e_c_a_n__c_o_m_e__b_a_ck_._______
drink with them.
A. took
B. take
C. takes
D. will take
6 Linda said the moon_C__ round theravels
B. has travelled D. had travelled
7. Could you please tell me ___A_____ he will
come here tomorrow? A. if B. weather C. what D. which
8. Could you tell me _C__?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing

Little Robert said (that)because she sold the ice-cream
Invitation
To :All the Fans of Lu Han
For: Live Concert in Hefei
Address : International Exhibition Center in Hefei
I hoped that I _w__o_u__l_d__f_i_n__d (find) a job the next week.
I knew he h__a_d___g_o__n_e now (go) .
He says that th_e earth moves (move)around the sun.
•
You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
•
Definition: The clause used as the object in a sentence is called
Object Clause .
I want to know when Tom finished the work.
陈述句(主+v/主+adj.): (that)
宾 语
引 导
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词如what/ where/ when/
词
:
who/how much/ how many...
从
一般疑问句: if/whether
句 三
引导词
Make it clear ~
if/whether 常表示选择,判断语义