2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:省略句
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可编辑修改精选全文完整版2016年自主招生模拟考试英语试卷(满分:100 考试时间:90分钟)答题时请注意:试卷分为两部分:第一部分:客观题,共55题,请用2B铅笔将你的答案填涂在答题卡上第二部分:阅读理解填词和书面表达,请将答案写在答题卷的相应位置上,否则以零分计算。
第一部分:客观题(共70分)I、单项选择在A、B、C、四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共25分,每小题1分)1.—Have a nice weekend!—___________.A. Thank youB. That’s OKC. The same to youD. I agree2. The young couple have been looking for houses for some time, but haven’t yetfound _________ they can afford.A. oneB. thatC. themD. it3.—The Korean TV play they are talking about is really a hit.—Do you mean the one _________ title is Man From the Stars?A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose4. —I’ve just been to my first language class.— Oh really? ________ . Which language are you studying?A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have5. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a(n) _________ discussion.A. noisyB. seriousC. excitedD. friendly6. Father asked Ann _________ the night before.A. when she has gone to bedB. when had she gone to bedC. when she went to bedD. when did she go to bed7. Most of the time he collected information, _________ it and did experiments.A. studiedB. studyingC. to studyD. studies8. —Why are you so crazy about football?—For me, football is _________ game of fun, _________ game that makes meget to know so many wonderful players.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the9. There were about six ______ students in the school building during the earthquake, and ______ of them didn’t run out.A. hundred, two thirdB. hundred, two thirdsC. hundreds, two thirdsD. hundreds, two third10. Explain this again _________ we will puzzle the students.A. andB. butC. soD. or11. The old photos the man was quite fond of _________ him so many happymemories of his study life in Eton College.A. bringingB. had broughtC. has broughtD. brought12. —__________?—Yes, I’m looking for the Old Trafford Stadium.A.What can I do for youB.What’s the matterC. Need helpD.Where are you going13. The boy wanted to take his latest iPhone to school, but his mother told him__________.A. not to doB. not toC. don’t do itD. not do it14. It is too late and I want to go to sleep. Will you please _________ the radio alittle bit?A. turn downB. turn upC. turn offD. turn on15. Zhang Ziyi __________ to be one of the most successful actresses in China.A. believedB. is believedC. has believedD. believes16. —The exam was not difficult for the students, was it?—__________. Most of them could pass it.A. Yes, it wasB. Yes, it wasn’tC. No, it wasn’tD. No, it was17. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room _________ him clearly.A. heardB. hearC. to hearD. hearing18. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying in.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when19. I wonder _________ it is worth_________.A. that, readingB. if, readingC. that, to readD. whether, to read20. Put a chopstick into the middle of the glass with water and see what will happen.Choose the right picture.21. Y ou won’t feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because22. What a beautiful day! You ________take your umbrella at all.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. may not23.No one in the school but Tom and I ________ that the music festival-Wake Up isgoing to be held next Sunday.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know24.The pronunciation of the English words is quite different from ________ of theFrench words.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it25.As soon as I got their letter, I wrote back _____. And they appreciate my way of doing things.A. immediatelyB. correctlyC. clearlyD. surprisingly II、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)A lady and her husband walked without anappointment(预约)into the outer office of Harvard’spresident. But they were 26 by his secretary andkept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice ofthem, 27 that the couple would finally becomedisappointed and go away. But they didn’t. The secretaryfinally decided to disturb the president, though28 .A few minutes later, the president walked towardsthe couple with a 29 face. The lady told him, “We had a son that 30 in Harvard many years ago. He loved Harvard. He was happy here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally 31 . My husband and I would like to set up a memorial(纪念物)for him, somewhere on campus.”The president wasn’t32 . I nstead, he was shocked. “Madam,” he said, “we 33 put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this place would look like a cemetery(墓地).” “Oh, no.” the lady34 quickly, “We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a building to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and35 at the couple quickly and then exclaimed(大声叫), “A building! Do you have any36 how much a building costs? We have spent over $7,500,000 on the campus buildings at Harvar d.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was 37 , because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a38 ? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. 39 their offer was turned down, Mr. and Mrs. Stanfordtraveled to California where they founded the university that bears their 40 , a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about.26.A.watched B.stopped C.followed D.asked 27.A.hoping B.finding C.saying D.imagining 28.A.suddenly B.carefully C.immediately D.unwillingly 29.A.pleasant B.warm C.cold D.sad 30.A.attended B.visited C.studied D.taught 31.A.died B.injured C.killed D.missing 32.A.satisfied B.cold C.moved D.patient 33.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 34.A.explained B.expressed C.changed D.told 35.A.laughed B.shouted C.looked D.called 36.A.suggestion B.idea C.thought D.opinion 37.A.disappointed B.surprised C.interested D.pleased 38.A.department B.university C.business D.statue 39.A.Once B.While C.Since D.Though 40.A.name B.son C.picture D.familyIII、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)AA boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh” To his surprise,he heard the voice repeating (重复), somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh"Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, ‘Foolish!’He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!”Again the man cried, “You are the best!”The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this‘Echo’, but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything youhave given to it.”41. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______.A. it was foolish to hear others’ v oiceB. someone else in the mountain liked his voiceC. there were many other people in the mountainD. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain42. The father shouted to the mountain to ______ .A. find out who was repeating his voiceB. have fun with other people in the mountainC. show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD. let his son know whose voice was louder43. The word “Echo” means _______.A. life itselfB. repeating voiceC. love in the worldD. everything in life44. From the story, we know ______ .A. the boy didn’t like others’ voice at allB. the father had his own way to teach his sonC. it is not polite to repeat others’ voiceD. the boy and his father were rather tiredBAre you aged between 14 and 19 years old? Do you care about your local environment?Would you like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and more friendly? If your answers are “yes”, “yes” and “yes”, then read on! You may be surprised to hear that you can actually get money for improving your local community.The “Big Lottery(彩票)” is giving money to a group of teenagers who want to become active citizens. We’re looking for young people to take part in projects near to where they live.Here are a few easy things you could do to get started:Meeting the neighborsEverybody needs good neighbors. Knock on people’s doors and find out what they would like to improve in your area.If you don’t want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch plans are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It’s a good way to make the area you live in safe.Lending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can do. You can offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their gardens for them or maybe walk their dogs!So, go on…Just tell us what kind of project y ou want to become involved in, t hen we’ll send you more details. Take active action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.45. Who is needed to take part in the project?A. Anyone who wants to.B. All the teenagers.C. Teenagers from 14 to 19.D. All the students in the neighborhood.46. If a neighbor is keeping an eye on your house, it means he ________________.A. wants to look at your house.B. watches if there is something bad happening to your house.C. is keeping an eye with you.D. pays attention to your family members47. What does “lend a hand” mean?A. It means to lend money to someone who needs help.B. It means to shake your hands with old people.C. It means to lend something to someone.D. It means to help someone who needs help.CThe BBC was set up in 1922, including radio and television services, based at Broadcasting (广播)House in London.The BBC is controlled by some governors(管理人员)sent by the government but these people have complete freedom and t he government can’t interfere(干涉). That is, the BBC is not the mouthpiece(代言人)of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious(宗教)groups.There is a kind of interesting service in Britain----rental services. Many people prefer to rent (pay money regularly for the use of) their television sets instead of buying them.The rent for a black-and-white TV set is about 80 pence a week (1980). The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black-and-white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replaced (take the place of) immediately.Everyone who owns to rent a television set has to pay a yearly license. There is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of license that the BBC gets most of its money. A license for a black-and-white set costs £ 18, and for a color set £ 18 a year.There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programs. Radio 1 is mainly pop music. Radio 2 deals with light music, sport and other programs. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects, etc. News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.There are special programs for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England. The BBC also broadcasts as well as in English to all parts of theworld.48. How does the BBC get most of its money?A. It gets money from all kinds of advertisements.B. The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets.C. The BBC gets money by repairing TV sets that have gone wrong.D. It gets its money mainly by selling license.49. Which of the following is true?A. If you rent a television set and there is something wrong with it, you should fixit with your own money.B. It costs more to rent a color TV set than a black-and-white one.C. You can’t listen to pop music from Radio 1.D. You needn’t buy the licen se if you pay the rent on time.50. Which of the following is not true?A. The BBC radio services including 4 radio channels.B. The BBC broadcasts to foreign countries only in English.C. The programs of the four radio channels are not only for foreign countries butalso for different areas in its own country.D. The BBC special programs are not only for foreign countries but also fordifferent areas in its ownDHave you noticed your life becominga little easier? Now, when you go to acertain shopping mall, you can enjoy itsfree Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste. Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.51. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.52. The under lined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.A. usefulB. normalC. suitableD. easy53. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .A. cleaning waterB. supplying waterC. saving waterD. producing water54. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.A. businessB. health careC. traffic controllingD.public transportation55. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.。
2016年自主招生英语模拟试题:万能词讲解【试题内容来自于相关和学校提供】1:He is very ______, so he can make up many interesting stories.A、imaginativeB、imaginingC、imaginaryD、imaginatively2:They got married and ________in Shanghai.A、settledB、settlingC、to settling downD、settling down3:I am very outgoing and have learned to my disability.A、adapt toB、adapt fromC、adapt forD、adapt with4:Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated.A、belongsB、is belongedC、is belongingD、will be belonged5:I keep in touch with the friend ______ who stands ______ to me.A、close; closelyB、closely; closeC、close; closeD、closely; closely6:【小题1】Nobody knew how she had a__________ much knowledge of music.【小题2】A lot of work now is _____________(临时的)or part-time.[来源:学,科,【小题3】The box is so t________ (紧) that I can’t open it.【小题4】She expressed his____________(悲痛) at my mother’s death.【小题5】Would you please tell me where your p_______________( 永久的) home is?【小题6】I am d___________ to help you, it’s my pleasure.【小题7】Look, it’s blood, his nose is b____________.【小题8】Her face bee redwith__________(生气), and she couldn’t say a word【小题9】The keys to the doors are in the p________________ (所有)of the teacher, no one can open them.【小题10】Can you __________(擦亮) your shoes ? They are dirty.7:根据(每空0.5分,满分10分)【小题1】他宁愿读书也不愿看电视He _________ _______ read 汉语句意完成下列句子。
高考英语新省略句知识点基础测试题附答案(4)一、选择题1.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did4.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited5.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I6.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water7.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed8.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted9.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A.leaving B.left C.having left D.to be left10.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with11.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it12.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone eventhough .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to13.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage14.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 15.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing16.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with17.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling18.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated19.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 20.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left21.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where22.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted23.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 24.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 25.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding ceremony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:D;考查非谓语动词。
2016 年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:动词1:Our government’s plan to fight against air pollution will focus on information and handling PM2.5.A、expressingB、representingC、gatheringD、acknowledging2:Jane has been so in getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities.A、occupiedB、confusedC、devotedD、worried3:He's the kind of man who is fond of compliments to other men's wives.A、payingB、sayingC、expressingD、showing4:If you’re looking for an exciting place with lots of street life , moving to this city , where the streets are filled all day , bars and night clubs are open until 4 am ., and the buses and subways run all night .A、enjoyB、considerC、you’d be tterD、be sure5:。
As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A、crossB、passC、drawD、approach6:第五部分:词汇1.选择合适的单词或短语填空:(注意用正确的形式)(共10 小题)1.He was funds to build a new school.2.These developments have created a great for home computers.3.. You can join the class if you parents .4.The collector has a fine collection of impressionist paintings.5.Before you leave the office, everything should be put ..6. He gave us very instructions.7.In this way they can better theory practice.8.The sea air has her health.9.He the audience with his performance.10.As they had no children of their own, they an orphan.(孤儿) appealfor, adopt, typical , specific, predict, eventually vital ,apply… to,aid, in place, make a difference to, delight, demand, approve, acquire7:单词拼写【小题1】He went through all kinds of h (苦难) in the old society.【小题2】We decided that we should e (选举)a new sales manager.【小题3】The brothers d (不同;相异) widely in their tastes.【小题4】She u (承担) full responsibility for the failure of the project..【小题5】The a (突然的) change of the schedule gave me lots of trouble.【小题6】I cannot b (忍受) the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue.【小题7】You are very much m (错误的) if you think that people will agree to these changes.【小题8】People work in libraries spend a lot of time c (分类) books..【小题9】I’m sorry to i (打断) you but how could they live there?【小题10】Some flat mates are neat and tidy while others are very m (脏乱的).8:Barack Obama is one of the most powerful people in the world.In a speech, heo his success to those hardships he went through: “I was nobody at first, but I wanted to make a d .I learned the (精神) of perseverance(坚持不懈) from people around me.L a hard life, my mom struggled to put herself through school, and make endsm . My grandmother kept doing her job as well as she could and ended being vice president at a bank. you do, remember that making your mark on the world is hard. Be patient and determined,r of the setbacks and failures you may across in achieving success. No one of achievement has (躲避) failure. They learn from mistakes and don’t quit.”9:Aswehad expected, Xiao Yangbeatedall of his schoolmatesat chessyesterday.A B C D10:填写所给动词的正确形式。
中考英语省略句单选题30题1.—Will you go to the park tomorrow? —If it doesn't rain, I will. If it rains, I won't. But if it is sunny, I will. If it is cloudy, I won't. If it is windy, I won't. If it is hot, I will. If it is cold, I won't. What will you do if it is rainy?A. I will go to the park.B. I won't go to the park.C. I don't know.答案:B。
本题考查省略句的用法。
根据上文“If it rains, I won't.”可知如果下雨就不去公园,所以答案是B。
A 选项表示会去公园,不符合语境;C 选项表示不知道,不符合逻辑。
2.—Can you speak French? —Yes, I can. But if you ask me to speak Japanese, I can't. What can you do if I ask you to speak Japanese?A. I can speak Japanese.B. I can't speak Japanese.C. I don't know.答案:B。
本题考查省略句的用法。
根据上文“But if you ask me to speak Japanese, I can't.”可知如果被要求说日语就不会说,所以答案是B。
A 选项表示会说日语,不符合语境;C 选项表示不知道,不符合逻辑。
3.—Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. But if you ask me to eat bananas,I don't. What do you like if I ask you to eat bananas?A. I like bananas.B. I don't like bananas.C. I don't know.答案:B。
中考英语省略句单选题30题1. —Let's go to the park. —OK. I'm coming. I just need to get my bag. ()A. That's all right.B. All right.C. You're welcome.D. Thank you.答案:B。
本题考查简单的交际用语省略。
“All right.”表示“好的,行”,是对提议的同意,符合语境。
A 选项“That's all right.”常用于回答感谢或道歉;C 选项“You're welcome.”用于回答感谢;D 选项“Thank you.”用于表示感谢,均不符合此处情境。
2. —Would you like some coffee? —No, (). I'm not thirsty.A. thanksB. pleaseC. yesD. no答案:A。
本题考查拒绝邀请时的省略回答。
“No, thanks.”表示“不,谢谢。
”,是礼貌地拒绝。
B 选项“please”用于接受邀请或请求;C 选项“yes”用于肯定回答;D 选项“no”单独使用不完整,不符合英语表达习惯。
3. —Can you play basketball? —Yes, ().A. I canB. I doC. I amD. I will答案:A。
本题考查对一般疑问句的肯定回答省略。
“Can you...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, I can.”。
B 选项“I do”用于回答以“Do”开头的一般疑问句;C 选项“I am”用于回答以“Are”开头的一般疑问句;D 选项“I will”用于回答以“Will”开头的一般疑问句。
4. —How old are you? —I'm 15. ()A. How about you?B. What about you?C. And you?D. You?答案:C。
高考英语省略句单选题30题1.If invited, I will go to the party.A.invitedB.be invitedC.being invitedD.to be invited答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
if invited 完整形式为if I am invited。
在状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项be invited 缺少主语;C 选项being invited 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;D 选项to be invited 表将来被动,不符合此处语境。
2.Though tired, he still kept working.A.tiredB.being tiredC.to be tiredD.was tired答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
though tired 完整形式为though he was tired。
在让步状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项being tired 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;C 选项to be tired 表将来,不符合语境;D 选项was tired 不能单独在省略句中使用。
3.When necessary, we will call the police.A.necessaryB.be necessaryC.being necessaryD.to be necessary答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
when necessary 完整形式为when it is necessary。
在时间状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项be necessary 缺少主语;C 选项being necessary 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;D 选项to be necessary 表将来,不符合语境。
高考英语省略句知识点经典测试题及答案(3)一、选择题1.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so2.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so3.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did4.Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A.If ever B.If soC.If possible D.If not5.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told6.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated 7.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so8.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything 9.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted10.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did11.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk 12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood. A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so 15.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised16.—What’s your dream?—Well, my parents wouldn’t expect me to be a banker, but I still .A.hope to B.hope so C.hope not D.hope for 17.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 18.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated19.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread20.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left21.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted22.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 23.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 24.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined25._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A.Other things were equalB.Other things being equalC.To be equal to other thingsD.Other things to be equal【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—每次遇到生词都应该查字典吗?—不是,只在必要的时候查。
2016年自主招生英语模拟试题:提纲作文【试题内容来自于相关和学校提供】1:第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
According to a report from the Entertainment Software Association (ESA), the sale of puter games in the United States of America has more than doubled in the past 10 years, from $2.6 billion to $7 billion in 2005. Analysts (分析家) say that these numbers are very alarming and many people are asking, “Can gaming bee an addiction?” Elizabeth Woolly said, “puter games, like any other activity, can be hard to stop once an addiction has been formed.”Many students are addicted to puter games and they even forget eating and bathing. They don’t go to school, playing games for hours of days. It is said that last year, seven people in South Korea died as a result of too much gaming.“We have kids who don’t know how to municate with people face to face because they have spent three years playing games and talking to others through a puter. Eventually puter games have spoiled their eyes,” said a father.[写作内容]1.用大约30个词概括短文的内容要点。
2016年自主招生英语模拟试题:阅读填空【试题容来自于相关和学校提供】1:第二卷非选择题(共41分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空限填1个单词In today’s society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace each day. It does not matter what the reason is; your time is precious and needs to be managed effectively. You need cheap meal ideas that help you save your time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for you and your family.The fast food makers know we have little time and use this very thing to make themselves successful. The idea of ing home after a long day at work and cooking for four or five people is not something we look forward to. This is why they offer you cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so it’s not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make ing home for a good meal more enjoyable.The first cheap meal idea includes meat, vegetables and rice all in one dish. Not only is this a cheap meal idea, but it is fast since it can be made in only 20 minutes.You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs (摊鸡蛋) for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through an entire day.Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni (通心粉) and cheese with meat”dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re wele to visit our websitefor details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.Choosing fast and cheap food 68 for choosing fast and cheap foodThe fast pace of life69 timemanagementBeing 70 to cook food after a long day at workFast food 71 2:第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2016年自主招生英语模拟试题:连词【试题容来自于相关和学校提供】1:She has never done anything for them, they have done everything for her.A、whenB、asC、whereasD、because2:Help others whenever you can _______ you will earn respect from others without difficulty.A、andB、orC、unlessD、but3:–I met Jackson at our school theatre. Can you imagine_____ well-known _____ an expert on ENT?A、his being; asB、to bee; asC、his being; forD、to bee; for4:I told Harry not to drive his car in such bad weather, he was bent on leaving right away.A、andB、becauseC、butD、therefore5:_________ Yang Guang is blind, he has made his great dream e true by his hard work. A、As ifB、Because6:Written English is more and less the same in both Britain and America.7:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)【小题1】Both of them studied law at college and became __________(律师) after graduation.【小题2】I would really__________(感激) it if you would turn the music down.【小题3】He said he _________(遗憾) for the choice he had made.【小题4】Direction means objectives. You can get __________(无处) without an objective in life.【小题5】Having defeated all the other petitors, he became the world __________(冠军).【小题6】He could never have __________(预见) that one day he would live in such a big house.【小题7】Many stars __________(在头顶上) are invisible to the naked eye.【小题8】These books are for your __________(参考). I hope you’ll find them helpful.【小题9】There is still much to discuss. We shall, __________(因此), return to this item next time.【小题10】In my opinion, Tom was __________ (不适宜的) for the job that the pany offered.8:第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作(共四节,满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子所给单词的汉语提示,写出个单词或词组的正确形式(每空不限词数)51. He had to retire earlier ________(由于)his bad health.52. Not many students are ________ (利用)the chemistry lab.53. When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped ______(为了)offer help.54 She has stayed in Japan for ten years, and she is________(流利的)in Japanese.55.Although Tim and Mike e from ______(完全地)different backgrounds, they became close friends.56.Our teacher________(坚持)that we leave at once.57.He gave up the job,________(决心)to stay in the village.58.As far as I am ________(担心), I can't agree with what you have said.59.She suffered from the loss of her pupil's respect, which ______(使心烦) her.60. A friend of mine is ill and I hope that she will ________(痊愈)soon.9:.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号的汉语提示,用句末括号的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
2016年自主招生英语模拟试题:推理判断【试题内容来自于相关和学校提供】1:“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out of the door. The words e out in the same tone (腔调)with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and fortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.【小题1】How does the author understand Maxie’s word?【小题2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?【小题3】According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a good day” __________【小题4】What is the best title of the passage?A、Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B、Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C、Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D、Maxie really worries about the author’s security.2:If you have mice in your house, you’re not alone. 【小题1】Having mice doesn’t mean your house is dirty. It is one of the challenges of every house owner.When we are trying to catch a mouse, the first thing that es to our mind is a mouse trap. 【小题2】Mice travel along walls for safety. Don’t touch the trap too much because you will leave your smell on it.【小题3】Usually, mice will not visit your house when they hear there is a cat inside. It will also help you fight against the mice.Be careful when using poison (毒药) to kill the mice. 【小题4】It is dangerous because they may touch your food and pollute it.Mice can get into the houses through tiny holes. The best way to have a mouse-free house is to close any possible entry(入口).【小题5】If there is nothing there for them to eat, they won’t possibly stay.E. Don’t leave even a small piece of food outside.F. It will kill them, but you may not be able to find the dead mice.G. Put a small piece of cheese under the trap, and put it near the wall.A、Keep a cat as a pet in your houseB、Cheese is the favorite food of mice.C、Every house may have mice for some reason.D、Leave the poison out of your children’s reach.3:Directions: Read the following passage. plete the diagram by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.For many the idea of one day having your dream home is not buying a bigger home, but a home that you have built by yourself. A house that is unique and fit for your tastes and your lifestyle. It sounds great but where do you begin to design your dream home? Here is a quick guide that can help you make your dreams e true.The first step is to get an idea of what type of home you want. You can get inspiration from others. Drive around t o neighborhoods that have the styles of homes that you like and take pictures. Y ou can also cut out pictures from magazines, newspapers, or print-out pictures you find on the Internet.The next step will be to make two lists of items for yourself. The first list will be those items or features that you feel your new home must have,such as granite (花岗岩) counter tops or a hot water heater. The second list will be those items or features that are on your wish list like a fireplace or slate (石板) floors.At this point you will probably have a good idea what your dream home will look like, so you will need to seeksome professional help. You will need to hire an architect to put your ideas down on paper. You may need to interview a few different architects to find one that you are fortable with. Make sure whomever you choose to make the final drawings has a full understanding of local building codes and zoning by-laws (地区议事程序).In any case your final plan will need to be approved by the city and a building permit must be obtained before any construction can begin.It is time to look for a contractor (承包人). Whichever way you do it, be sure you are fortable with your contractor and you have gotten references from his past clients (客户). Remember the more homework you do in the beginning, the more enjoyable the process will be.Title: 71____________ 72____________From otherpeople73_______________From media: Internet, newspaper, etc4:It’s never too late to right your wrongs, big or small.Working as hard as I had been over the years, I had bee disconnected from(失去联系的)the people who mattered most to me. I decided to spend a year reconnecting with my friends and relatives and making amends(补偿). I devoted myself to caring for what I called “my unfinished business”, which has helped me bee a more attentive husband, father, son and friend —and a happier, more energetic person.Now that I’ve had a good opportunity to revisit my past mistakes—and experience the rewards of fixing them—I’d like to share some of the lessons I have learned:Have you lost touch with people who were important to you? Are there things you’ve done or not done that are in front of you? Are there people in your life you don’t know how much they meant to you? List your unfinished business and take action to deal with it.Instead of trying to put an end to the cold war dividing your family, begin with a small thing you can control. Apologize to your brother for not attending his Super Bowl party. Respond to an you should have answered a week ago. Write a note or make a call.No matter what the wrong is, the most important thing in making it right is your sincerity. If you reach out with a genuine (真诚的)heart, your friends will be glad to hear from you again.This is the key to learning and growing. Keep a journal, or summarize what you’ve learned in s to friends. The difficulty we face in dealing with our unfinished business can seem impossibly big, but the first step to clearing them can be simple: Again, write a note or make a phone call .Once you discover your fears and get over them, you’ll bee a more plete and pleased person.Topic: 1 ______too late to right your wrongs5:Choosing the right university for you is a big decision with many factors to consider. The institution that you choose will not only be the one that ensures your academic goals, but it will also be where you will live, learn, play sports, socialize and work for several years. Therefore, before you start filling out those university application forms, take a step back and consider the manyvariables that affect the “fit” of a university to your unique personality and educational goals. Take a look at the following factors, and decide which ones mean the most to you.Consider your educational goals. You will discover that different schools are more recognized or progressive in your chosen field of study than others. For this reason, talk to advisors, professionals in your field, or go to clubs organized by the alumni(校友). When you check out school ranking for your major, you may find that your first choice is not really a match, while another fits perfectly.Consider costs. It will be no surprise to you at this point that not all schools cost the same. Some of the more famous schools are so because they are difficult to get into and difficult to pay for. Don’t let this necessarily stop you. Just keep this consideration in mind as you narrow your list of potential schools.Choosing a university should not be done only on reputation, but also take the academic programs and overall environment into consideration. Be aware that reputations are sometimes out of date or overstated, so first-hand experience is often beneficial.Once you’ve identified the factors that are most important to you, you’ve taken the first steps towards making a successful choice. Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career.【小题1】What does the passage mainly talk about?(No more than 10words.) 【小题2】How many factors do you need to consider before choosing a university according to the passage? And list at least three of them.(No more than 15words.) 【小题3】According to the passage, what kind of university is it best for you to choose?(No more than15 words.) 【小题4】What does the underlined wordvariablesmeans in Paragraph One?(Only one word.) 【小题5】In your opinion, what other things do we need to take into consideration before choosing a university besides the things mentioned in the passage? (No more than 20 words.) 6:Have you ever wished that you could make your little sister’s teddy bear talk to her? Or have you ever wanted to bring a puppet (木偶) to life? If so, you may be interested in learning the art of ventriloquism (腹语术). A ventriloquist can make an ordinary object seem to be alive by giving it a personality, movement, and speech.Your object can be a puppet, or a doll. Give your new “friend” a name, and then decide on the personality that he will have. The next step is to give your friend movements that agree with the personality you have chosen.Now you can learn to make your “friend” talk. A ventriloquist will control his mouth and lips so that it will appear that his voice is ing from the object he is using. This will take practice, but you can do it.First, decide on a voice that is different from your own. It could be higher or lower than yours, or could even have a special accent. Then, find a clean teaspoon and hold the handle between your front teeth. Now, using the voice you created for your friend and holding the handle of the teaspoon tightly between your teeth, look into a mirror and talk. Practicing with the spoon in your mouth will help you learn to keep your mouth from moving. Now try telling a joke in your normal voice and have your friend speak in his voice. Practice those words until you can say them without your lips moving at all.Ventriloquism is fun. It also requires hard work to bee good at it. The most important thing to do is practice. But if you are willing to take the time to give your friend an interesting personality, to practice lively movements, and to work on good mouth control, then you will be well on your way to being a ventriloquist!【小题1】According to the text, a ventriloquist .【小题2】You need to hold the handle of a teaspoon between your front teeth so that . 【小题3】If you want to be good at ventriloquism, you .【小题4】What would be the best title for the text?7:If I have to choose three critical factors in achieving success in my career, these would be my choices—belief, action and discipline.BeliefIn order to achieve success in your career, you have to first believe. You need to believe that you can achieve it. You need to have faith in your goals and your path to success. Once your mind is convinced that you can do it, everything is possible. Belief is the “mind and heart” part of the three critical success factors.ActionNothing moves until you do something. Believing alone is not going to achieve anything. It must be followed up with concrete action. Your plan for career success is nothing unless you act upon it wholeheartedly. When you act upon what you believe, there is focus. And there is energy. That energy propels (drive forward) you to greater heights. Action is the “hands and legs” part of the three critical success factors.Discipline(自制力)Action in itself is not enough to increase the chances of success. But disciplined action would do that. One of the main reasons why people fail is that there is no discipline in their action. They give themselves excuses when they cannot consistently go ahead with their plans. You need some form of sacrifice(牺牲)if you want to achieve success in your career. That sacrifice takes discipline. Discipline also ensures that you can be persistent(坚持的), especially when you’re faced with challenges after challenges in your journey to success. Discipline is the “untiring, determined hands and legs” part of the three critical success factors.When what you think, feel and do bee one, there is nothing that can stop you from achieving career success8:阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
2016年重点高中英语自主招生卷一.单项选择(25分)1. I like___color of your skirt. It is___good match for your blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the2. ----It is true that he is in trouble at this moment. But I don’t think he will give u p.----I quite agree with you. He is a ________________person.A. hard-workingB. CalmC. reliableD. determined3. ----Sorry, I have broken your bike. ----I’ll try to get it _______.A. repairedB. to repairC. repairingD. to be repaired4. Although she is stubborn, sometimes she is really easy ____________.A. to be get along withB. getting along withC. to get along withD. being got along with5. ---- We are having a party this evening.---- __________.A. All rightB. Best wishesC. Have funD. Happy to hear that6. The children asked her mother ______________ go out to play tennis.A. that he couldB. if he couldC. if could heD. that could he7. It was in the lab __________ my father did the experiment yesterday evening.A. thatB. SinceC. whichD. before8. Believe it or not, there is no such thing __________ “standard English”.A. forB. LikeC. asD. being9. ---Be quick! The mid-term exam _________. I must leave for school now.----No rush. The bus _______ at 7:20, so there is enough time left.A. comes; leavesB. is coming; leavesC. comes; leavingD. is coming; is leaving10. Many of them ignored his advice, _______ they knew it to be very useful.A. as ifB. because ofC. even thoughD. so that11. A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that the number of them ____ smaller than before.A. has, areB. has, isC. have, isD. have, are12. The maths teacher told the naughty boys _____ so much noise in class.A. not makingB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. didn’t make13. His wife ________him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.A. advisedB. PersuadedC. suggestedD. frightened14. My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll ______ the chance to practice myspoken English.A. go throughB. make use ofC. be fond ofD. get tired of15. ----Did you see the film ______ was shown last night?--- Yeah, it was really wonderful.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. it16. Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize17. The exhibition is well worth ________ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties onshow there.A. to visitB.to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting18. He was _________by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anythingspecial.A. thought little ofB. thought poorlyC. thought highly ofD. thought highly19. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _____________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will20. The young couple offered a ________ of $5,000 for information about theirmissing son.A. presentB. rewardC. priceD. pay21. The year 1949 ________ the birth of a new country—the People’s Republic of China.A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. saw22.He told us whether __________ a picnic was still under discussion.A.to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. Rather than _________ at home, he always prefers ________ out to play.A. stay; goB. staying; goC. stay; to goD. to stay; going24. I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. in whereC. in whichD. what25. --- Do you want another drink?--- __________.A.I don’t think so.B. No wayC. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no 二.完形填空(20分)About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling __26__ at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a __27__ one. We often __28__ in the hallway. I alwaysgreeted them, but the only __29__ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually __30__ to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just __31__ their apartment and the little girl was __32__ the outside door open for the others. I __33__ in the car doing __34__ things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, __35__ the little girl was still holding the door, _36__ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how __37__ I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had __38__ an old man's heart. The next day there was a __39__ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite __40__ of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents __41__ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other,in a friendly __42__.Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and __43__ how I was going to keep my doctor's __44__ because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isn't it __45__ that the small kind act of an 8-yearold girl can change so many things for the better? It i s said that good things come from small acts.26. A. quietly B. strangely C. quickly D. angrily27. A. frightening B. exciting C. sincere D. kind28. A. quarreled B. met C. chatted D. argued29. A. present B. result C. reply D. return30. A. went out B. set out C. took out D. gave out31. A. decorating B. cleaning C. returning D. leaving32. A. breaking B. operating C. holding D. unlocking33. A. kept B. remained C. insisted D. continued34. A. favorite B. irrelevant C. unnecessary D. curious35. A. but B. and C. so D. then36. A. hunting for B. asking for C. waiting for D. calling for37. A. beneficial B. influential C. anxious D. grateful38. A. strengthened B. broken C. touched D. saved39. A. note B. knock C. invitation D. picture40. A. proud B. aware C. afraid D. sure41. A. admitted B. recognized C. praised D. thanked42. A. manner B. appearance C. sound D. announcement43. A. found B. ignored C. remembered D. wondered44. A. promise B. appointment C. suggestion D. attention45. A. amazing B. confusing C. scaring D. challenging 三.阅读理解Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe.His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma (美洲狮) had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (鼻) against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices.46. Daniel ran away from home because ______.A. he had a big argument with his fatherB. he wanted to learn to be independentC. he didn’t get enough care from his parentsD. his parents were always arguing at home47. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?A. Because it was getting dark.B. Because the rock was hidden by snow.C. Because he was frightened by a puma.D. Because he was too sad to notice it.48. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time?A. To keep Daniel warm.B. To play with Daniel.C. To kill Daniel.D. To keep Daniel awake.49. What is the best title for the story?A. Puma in DangerB. A Caring PumaC. A Boy in NeedD. A Homeless BoyBDuring the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(流浪汉) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presentsHowever that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪汉) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.50. The tramp was locked in the store____A. for his mistakes.B.due to a misunderstanding.C. by accident.D.through an error of judgment.51.The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____A. half asleep.B. exhausted.C. irritable.D. forgetful.52. What action did the tramp take? He_____A. looted the store.B. made himself at home.C. went to sleep for 2 days.D. had a Christmas party.53. When the tramp was arrested, he _____A. laughed at the police.B. looked forward to going to pr)son.C. rook his bottles with him.D. didn't make any fuss.54. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store?A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.B. The store had profited by the incident.C .The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.D. The store was responsible for what happenedCCause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell?55.According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B.Someone works in the penguin pen.C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.56.Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?A.He bullied another student. B.He is going shopping.C.His is being picking up early. D.He is being given a prize.57. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?A.He was going outside. B.He was reading a story.C.He was sleepwalking. D.He was looking for his dad.58. Which of the following is cause and effect?A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.B.We came home and found him sleeping.C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.D“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen politely, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth listening.“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver, that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares too.I shouldn’t have been so selfish.. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.Understanding people is an art.59.When the students get on the school bus, Janie usually________.A. listen to musicB. talks about her own story.C. sits on her seat without wordsD.meets them with a smile60. After she learned Janie’s story, the writer thought of _________..A. her fat her’s deathB. her mother’s painC. the ache of her own heartD. the pain of Janie’s parents61.The writer felt herself selfish because she had________.A. though of Janie as nothing but a riverB. made a few friends at schoolC. hardly though of herselfD.never listened to others62.In the passage the writer tries to tell us that ________.A. losing parent makes people sad and helplessB. Understanding the people around us takes time.C. We should learn to understand the people around us.D.it is not right to judge the people around us by their clothes.ELadies and gentlemen,I return to this year in a time machine .In the year 2500,we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of 20th century ,a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air ,but most people did not change their ways of life .Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other wastes into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year of 2200,the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientist said that in the future there will be too many people on the earth But not enough was doneSo ,by the year of 2300,there were so many people that food became scare .There was no water to grow food and all of the fishes in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars(战争)broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400,the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? No –where. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships .We were still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is sill hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.63. What’s the meaning of “scarce” in the passage?A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的64.Which of the following is true?A. Only a few people changed their lifestyles in the 20th centuryB. There wasn’t enough wate r for people to drink by the year of 2200C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year of 2300D. We found a new home in another planet by the year of 240065.What’s the title of the passage?A. Stop pollutingB. Change or leaveC. Look for a new homeD. Return to the earth四. 首字母填空(10分)Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom l 66 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o 67 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e 68 , if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to f 69 the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i 70 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g 71 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 72 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking o 73 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing l 74 these for a long time, you are sure to have great s 75 in your study.五、书面表达(共25分)生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的体验,如分享一本有趣的书,一段难忘的经历,或一个闪光的想法等等,现在某英文报纸就分享(sharing)话题征文,请你投稿。
2016年北京自主招生英语模拟试题:省略句
【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】
1:—Mary said Leo worked really hard.
— _______.
A、So does he and so does she
B、So does he and so she does
C、So he does and so she does
D、So he does and so does she
2:Out _______ from the yard and we were all frightened.
A、a huge dog rushed
B、rushed a huge dog
C、did a huge dog rush
D、had a huge dog rushed
3:________ that he found it difficult to stop at the busy crossing.
A、So fast he was driving
B、So fast was he driving
C、So fast drove he
D、So fast he drove
4:The dying old man opened his mouth as if_______something.
A、to say
B、saying
C、to have said
D、was saying
5:He suggested that the work _____at once.
A、be done
B、should do
C、could do
D、does
6:Jack opened the door;________stood a woman he had never seen before.
7:It was not until then when I came to knowthat knowledgecomes only from practice.
A B C D
8:
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节完成句子(共10小题:每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. The government plans to bring in new laws _____________________ (迫使家长)take more responsibility for the education of their children. (force)
72. Must you go now? I _________________(还以为你能)stay for dinner with us. (think)
73.-- Why don’t we choose that road to save time?
--The bridge to it _________________________(在被修). (repair)
74. If I ___________________(多懂一些)giving first aid, I could have helped them. (know)
75. Who knows ______________________ (未来等待我们的是什么). (store)
76. _________________________(直到半夜)that he came back home. (until)
77. They have a good knowledge of English but little _____________________(但对德语了解很少). (know)
78. I won’t take part in the party __________________________(除非受到邀请). (unless)
79. Mary smiled ___________________________ (与她母亲一样)when she was Mary’s age. (way)
80. The suits ____________________(质量上乘)and are worth buying. (quality)
9:Only whenthe mother comes back the child willstop crying.
A B C D
10:Only then (他意识到) that his stubbornness caused such great damage to the basketball team.(realize)
答案部分
1、D
so +助动词+主语…也如此;so +主语+助动词的确如此。
“玛丽说里尔工作努力”“他确实如此,她也努力”。
根据语境选D
2、B
副词out, away, in, up, down, here, there , then等在句首时常常使用(完全)倒装。
3、B
试题分析:考察部分倒装句。
当“so+adj/adv”或者“such+名词”放在句首的时候,后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。
句意:他开车如此快,以至于在红绿灯的时候,他很难停下来。
本题是把So fast放在了句首,后面使用了部分倒装的形式。
故B正确。
考点:考察部分倒装句
点评:部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提前。
Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about(疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活)
1) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。
注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法:
例:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.(小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。
)
In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.(据说除了英国世界上没有哪个国家能让人在一天中感受到四季变化)
2) 以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。
这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。
Only in the country can you learn the “true Eng lish”.
3)一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than,hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。
注意:在部分倒装句中,只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前,其它部分都要置于主语之后。
4、A
状语从句的省略形式,根据句意可知,其完整形式为:as if he wanted to say ...
5、A
在suggest(建议),insist(坚持主张),order,demand等后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用should+动词原形,should 可以省略。
6、there
考查倒装。
地点状语there放在句首,而且句子的主语是名词a woman,所以应该用全部倒装。
7、B when I came ---did I come
这里要用倒装语序。
8、
71.forcting/to force parents to
72. thought you could
73. is being repaired
74. had known more about
75. what the future has in store for us
76. It was not until midnight
77. do they know about German
78. unless (I am) invited
79. the way her mother did
80.are of great quality
略
9、C the child will----will the child
Only修饰状语或状语从句,放在句子开头,要用倒装。
10、did he realize
从Only置于then这一时间副词之前可知,句子应用倒装形式。
【标签】部分倒装。