Unit 2 Neighbours
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Unit 2 NeighboursGrammar一般将来时一.概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
二.标志tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…) soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow,三.结构肯定:主语+am/is/are going to + do;主语+will/shall + do.(shall 只用于第一人称即we / I shall…,will可用于任何人称)否定:若谓语动词是be动词主语+was/were + not+其他若谓语动词是其他实意动词主语+ didn't+do+其他一般疑问句:若谓语动词是be动词be+主语+其他若谓语动词是其他实意动词will/shall+主语+其他四.用法一、下列几种情况只可用shall(will)表将来,而不可用be going to结构。
①表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时。
Will you please lend me your pen?请把你的钢笔借我用一下,好吗?②表示意愿时。
We will help him if he asks us.如果他愿意,我们会帮助他。
③表单纯性的将来,与人的主观愿望和判断无关时。
The sun will set at 7:30 this afternoon.太阳会在下午7:30落下。
二、be going to+v.(动词原形)表示计划、打算做某事,表示已决定的,很可能发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事词组1. in your neighbourhood在你们社区/邻里2. a community centre一个社区中心3. share their different skills分享他们的一技之长4. help sb. with sth.帮助某人(做)某事5. be ready to do sth.准备好做某事6. do some shopping购物7. wait for one’s call等某人的电话8. the day after tomorrow后天9. plan a day out计划一日出行10. make a fire生火11. her elder brother/ sister 她的哥哥/姐姐12. in the future在将来13. help sick people帮助病人14. look at the information below看下面的信息15. make you feel better让你感觉身体更好16. worry about担心17. all our group members我们组的所有成员18. give sb. some ideas给某人出些主意19. by train/bus/ship/bike乘火车/公共汽车/船/骑自行车20. know a lot about非常了解选择题( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. is n’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不,不要。
牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》(Task)教学设计一. 教材分析牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》主要介绍了关于邻居的话题。
通过学习本单元,学生能够掌握与邻居相关的词汇和表达方式,学会如何描述邻居的特点和习惯,以及如何用英语进行简单的日常交流。
本单元的主要语言点包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,以及一般现在时态的运用。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听懂并运用一些基本的英语句型进行交流。
但是,对于形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式以及一般现在时态的运用可能还不够熟练。
因此,在教学过程中,需要注重对这些语言点的讲解和操练,以确保学生能够正确运用。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–能够听懂、会说、会读本单元的生词和重点句子。
–掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
–学会用英语描述邻居的特点和习惯。
–能够运用一般现在时态进行简单的日常交流。
2.能力目标:–能够运用本单元所学知识进行简单的对话交流。
–能够正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
3.情感目标:–培养学生对邻居的尊重和关心。
–培养学生的团队协作精神。
四. 教学重难点1.教学重点:–形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
–一般现在时态的运用。
–与邻居相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.教学难点:–形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式的运用。
–一般现在时态的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种任务,让学生在实际语境中运用所学知识,提高学生的语言运用能力。
2.情境教学法:创设各种生活情境,让学生在真实的语境中学习英语。
3.合作学习法:引导学生进行小组讨论和合作,培养学生的团队协作精神。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件:制作课件,包括本单元的生词、句子、图片等。
2.教学材料:准备与邻居相关的图片、故事等材料。
3.教学设备:投影仪、电脑等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用课件展示与邻居相关的图片,引导学生进行观察和思考,引出本课的主题。
牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》(welcome to the unit)教学设计一. 教材分析牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》主要讨论了与邻居相关的日常交流用语。
通过本单元的学习,学生将能够掌握与邻居交流的基本用语,描述邻居的特点以及日常生活中与邻居的互动。
本单元主要包括以下几个部分:welcome to the unit、read and write、listen and say、look and say、task、self-check以及word bank。
二. 学情分析学生在进入七年级下学期时,已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够进行简单的英语听说读写活动。
但部分学生对于日常英语交流仍感到困难,特别是在实际应用中,可能出现表达不准确或胆怯的情况。
因此,在教学过程中,需要关注学生的个体差异,鼓励他们积极参与课堂活动,提高他们的自信心。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握与邻居交流的基本用语,描述邻居的特点以及日常生活中与邻居的互动。
2.能力目标:学生能够在实际情景中运用所学知识进行日常英语交流,提高他们的口语表达能力。
3.情感目标:学生能够学会尊重他人,培养良好的邻里关系。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握与邻居交流的基本用语,描述邻居的特点以及日常生活中与邻居的互动。
2.难点:学生在实际情景中运用所学知识进行日常英语交流,特别是听力和口语能力的运用。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过设置各种与邻居相关的实际情景,让学生在情境中学习与练习英语。
2.交际教学法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂互动,进行真实的英语交流。
3.任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实践中运用所学知识。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:提前熟悉教材内容,了解学生的学习情况,设计合理的教学活动和任务。
2.学生准备:预习教材内容,了解本单元的学习目标。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)教师通过提问方式引导学生回顾上一单元学到的内容,如家庭成员的称呼和特点。
Unit 2 NeighboursPeriod 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 必背单词1. neighbour n. (=neighbor) 邻居2. will modal v. 将, 将会3. visitor n. 访问者, 参观者→ visit v. 参观, 访问4. like prep. 像, 类似; ……怎么样→ like v. 喜欢必背短语5. be afraid 担心, 恐怕6. most of 大多数必背句子7. I’m going to visit our new neighbours.我将要去拜访我们的新邻居。
8. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you.我恐怕他们将不欢迎像你这样的来访者。
Period 2 Reading必背单词1. helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的; 有用的→ help v.帮助2. community n.社区3. skill n. 技能, 技巧4. problem n. 问题, 难题5. something pron. 某事, 某物6. engineer n. 工程师; 技师7. check vt.检查; 核实8. broken adj.损坏了的; 破碎的→ break v. 打破9. someone pron.某人10. fix vt.修理11. anyone pron. 任何人12. college n.学院13. lucky adj. 幸运的→ luck n.运气必背短语14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人解决某种困难15. do some shopping 买东西16. have a meeting 开会17. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事18. all kinds of 各种各样的必背句子19. They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种问题。
牛津版译林英语7B知识点总结Unit2 Neighbours1.Where are you going?【知识点一】:be doing(1)现在进行时表将来(2) go、e、leave、move表示移动的词,都可以用“现在进行时表将来”(3)进行时开始表示:近期一直在做某事2. I'm afraid they won't wele visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。
(P18)【知识点一】afraid adj. 害怕的(1) I'm afraid (that) + 宾语从句, 恐怕Eg. I’m afraid (that) you are wrong.(2) be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事= be afraid to do sth(3) I'm afraid not. 恐怕不是这样的。
Eg.—Can you get there before 6 o’clock? —I’m afraid not.(4) I'm afraid so. 恐怕是这样的。
Eg.—Is it going to rain tomorrow? —I’m afraid so.【随堂练习】1. —Will your father e to see your piano show tomorrow?— . He is having an important meeting in Beijing now.A. They'd like toB. You're rightC. I'm afraid soD. I'm afraid not2. —Would you like to help me with my lessons?—Sorry. .I have no time now .A. I'm sure.B. I'm afraid.C. I'd like.D. I hope.【知识点二】visitor (n.)拜访者①visit v. 参观;拜访n. 参观visit sp. = be on a visit to sp.②构词法:动词+or→表示人的职业或身份act→ actor invent→ inventor collect→ collector【随堂练习】1. Do you know the (visit) telephone numbers? I want to call them.【知识点三】like(1) v. 喜欢like doing sth./ like to do sth. 反义词:dislike = hate(2) prep. 像反义词:unlikebe like/look like①问性格,品质What be sb. like?Eg.—What is he like? —He is kind and helpful.②问外貌:What does sb. look like? = How does sb. look?Eg.—What does he look like? = How does he look?—He looks tall and strong.区别:What does sb like (doing)? 问爱好(3)不能单独作谓语: be like 像…look like 看起来像… sound like听起来像【随堂练习】1.The boy, his father, playing football.A. like;likesB. likes;likeC. liked;likeD. like; will like2.— __________ your hometown like? —It’s a good place ___________.A. How is; to liveB. How does; to liveC. What is; livingD. What is; to live3. What is your father like?A. He likes history best.B. He likes eating meat.B. He is kind and friendly. D. He is forty years old.补: 问职业①What be sb? ②What be sb’s job? ③What do/does sb do?3. How many buildings are there in your neighbours? 在你居民区有多少幢楼?【知识点一】how often, how many times, how soon, how long 与how far的区别【随堂练习】1. — ______ do you help your parents do housework? — Every evening.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far2. — ______ music do you listen to every day? —One hour.A. How manyB. How longC. How soonD. How much3. — ______ hours of music do you listen to every day? —One.A. How manyB. How longC. How soonD. How much4. — ______ will you e back? —In two days.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. What time4. Most of them have 14 floors. 它们大多数有14层。
Unit 2 Neighbours.1.visit our new n eighbours 拜访我们的新邻居2.welcome visitors like you 欢迎像你这样的客人3.be afraid to do … 不敢做某事4.be afraid of doing … 害怕做某事5.be afraid of sth. 害怕某事/物6.1 'm afraid (that)… 恐怕7.most of them他们中大多数8.some of them他们中一些9. aro und your n eighbourhood 在你居民区周围 10. meet at the community centre 在社区中心见面 11. share their differe nt skills 分享他们的一技之长 12. help people in the neighbourhood with allki nds of problems帮助街区里的人解决各种问题13. have a help ing han ds" meet ing开一次援助之手会议14. ask a computer engin eer to check it 15. ask someo ne to fix it 请某人把它修下 16. be ready to help others 乐于助人17. do some shopp ing = go to the shops 购物 =buy some things = go shopp ing18. find someone to fix things like broken bicycles找某人修像破自行车之类的东西19. people here are like a big family这里的人们像大家庭20. among the volun teers在志愿者中21.be sure to happe n 一定会发生 22.take an umbrella with sb. 随身带伞 23.wait for us to call back 等我们回电话 24.wait for your call 等你的电话 25.pla n a day out 计划一日出行 26.make a fire 生活 27.his elder brother 他哥哥28. work in a restaura nt in the tow n centre在镇中心的一家餐馆工作29. work for a compa ny far away from her home为离她家远的一家公司工作30. help sick people 帮助病人 31. the way of doi ng sth.做某事的方法32.on the morning of 5 March 在三月五日上午 33. the in formation below 下面的信息 34. make you feel better使你感到更好35.be not working / doesn 'work 坏了/不奏效36.worry about sth.担心某事(动作) 37.worry about doing sth.担心做某事 38.be worried about sth.担心某事(状态)39.all our group members我们组的所有成员40.at the Health Centre 在健康中心 41.the day after tomorrow 后天 42.the day before yesterday前天4. There is someth ing wrong with my computer.= Somethi ng is wrong with my computer.5. There is nothing wrong with my computer. = Noth ing is wrong with my computer.=There isn 'anything wrong with my computer.6. What ' wrong with your computer? = What ' the matter with your computer? 你电脑怎么了? 13.Are you worry ing about what to wear to a party or how to desig n your home?。
牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》(Grammar)教学设计一. 教材分析牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》主要讨论了与邻居相关的日常交流情景。
通过本单元的学习,学生将掌握如何描述邻居的特点、交流邻居之间的互动以及表达自己对邻居的看法。
本单元的核心语法是现在进行时态,用于描述正在进行的动作或状态。
此外,学生还需熟悉和掌握一些与邻居相关的词汇和表达方式。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听、说、读、写一些简单的英语句子。
但他们在使用现在进行时态和描述邻居特点方面可能存在一定的困难。
因此,在教学过程中,需要关注学生的个体差异,有针对性地进行教学。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–掌握现在进行时态的用法;–学会描述邻居的特点和交流邻居之间的互动;–学会表达自己对邻居的看法。
2.能力目标:–能够熟练运用现在进行时态进行日常交流;–提高听力、口语、阅读和写作能力;–培养合作意识和团队精神。
3.情感目标:–增强对英语学习的兴趣;–学会尊重和理解他人,培养良好的邻里关系。
四. 教学重难点•现在进行时态的用法;•描述邻居特点和交流邻居之间的互动;•表达自己对邻居的看法。
•现在进行时态的运用;•准确描述邻居特点和交流邻居之间的互动。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过设定真实的邻里场景,让学生在实际语境中学习和运用英语;2.交际教学法:鼓励学生进行角色扮演,模拟邻里之间的交流,提高口语表达能力;3.任务型教学法:通过完成小组任务,培养学生合作意识和团队精神;4.反馈与激励:及时给予学生反馈,鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动。
六. 教学准备1.教材:牛津译林版英语七下Unit 2《Neighbours》;2.多媒体课件:图片、视频、音频等教学资源;3.学习任务单:用于引导学生进行小组讨论和任务完成;4.板书用品:黑板、粉笔等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片或视频展示邻居之间的日常生活场景,引导学生谈论自己的邻居。
Unit2 Neighbours词汇/句型1.neighbour n.邻居拼写:居民区,社区2.meet(1)vt.遇见,碰见I met him in the street.(2)vt.迎接Will you meet her at the station?[拓展]Meet with 偶然遇见On my way home, I met with an old friend.3.afraid adj.害怕,畏惧(1)be afraid to do sth害怕做某事I’m af raid to go out alone at night.(2)be afraid of doing sth害怕……I’m afraid of falling into the river.(3 )be afraid that从句,表示恐怕……I’m afraid that I can’t help you.4.like prep.(1)像,类似Lily makes a kite like a butterfly.Don’t do it like that.(2)像…一样,常用词组look likeMy brother looks like my father.5.It’s good to live in a neighbourhood like that.It是形式主语,to live in a neighbourhood是真正的主语。
句式:It is+adj+(for/of sb) to do sth6.help sb. with sth翻译:他经常帮我复习英语。
help sb (to) do sth翻译:他经常帮妈妈打扫房间。
7.翻译:我的电脑出毛病了something interesting有趣的事8.词汇:(1)checkcheck in 登记,报到check out结账离开check up核对,检查check one’s answer 检查某人的答案ask for money 要钱10.someonesomeone 某人,用于肯定句,否定结构anyone翻译:有人正在敲门。
Unit 2 Neighbours 知识精讲一、必背词汇neighbour n. <英>邻居 =<美>neighborwill modal v. 将,将会visitor n. 访问者,参观者like prep. 像,类似;……怎么样waiter n. (餐馆等的)服务员neighbourhood n. <英>街区,居民区 =<美>neighborhood helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的;有用的volunteer n. 志愿者,义务工作者community n. 社区skill n. 技能,技巧problem n. 问题,难题something pron. 某事,某物engineer n. 工程师;技师check vt. 检查;核实broken adj. 损坏了的;破碎的someone pron. 某人fix vt. 修理anyone pron. 任何人college n. 学院lucky adj. 幸运的shall v. 将,将会fire n. 火manager n. 经理office n. 办公室policeman n. (pl. policemen)警察postman n. (postmen)邮递员company n. 公司station n. 局,所,站post n. 邮政person n. 人job n. 工作elder adj. 年纪较长的future n. 将来artist n. 艺术家,(尤指)画家sound v. 听起来sick adj. 生病的;恶心的notice n. 布告,通知information n. 信息below adv. 下面better adj. (good/well的比较级)较好,更好anything pron. 任何事design vt 设计,构思group n. 组,群二、重点词汇1. neighbour noun /ˈneɪ.bər/1). someone who lives very close to you邻居例句:Some of the neighbours have complained about the noise from our party.有些邻居已经抱怨过我们的聚会太喧闹。
2021-2022七年级英语下学期单元话题满分写作Unit 2: Neighbours单元话题:Helping each other “邻里互助”范文11.俗话说“远亲不如近邻”, 邻居对我们的生活非常重要。
请你根据下面的提示, 以“My Neighbour”为题,写一篇作文。
要点如下:1. 我是Jim,我有一个新邻居叫Peter。
我和他住同一栋楼,他住在五楼。
2. 他是一名导游(tour guide),他喜欢带领游客游览不同的城市。
在未来,他打算环游世界;3. 他非常乐于助人,当人们遇到各种问题时,都向他求助;4. 我的感受……(2-3句)______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文:My NeighbourAs the saying goes "A neighbor is better than a distant relative". Neighbors are very important in our lives.I am Jim. I live in Sunshine Community. I have a new neighbour, Peter. We live in the same building. He lives on the fifth floor. He is a tour guide. He likes showing visitors around different cities. He is going to travel around the world in the future. He works hard. He is kind-hearted and ready to help others. When people are in trouble, they usually ask him for help. Everyone in our neighbourhood likes him. So we are lucky to have a nice neighbour.I think we should help each other in our neighbourhood. I like our neighbors.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,在写作时要根据汉语提示的内容来介绍自己的新邻居,包括名字、住所、职业、爱好、性格等方面,最后再写出自己的感受。
Unit2 Neighbours 知识点归纳Period 1 Welcome to the unit(p.18-19)一.词1.neighbour n. <英>邻居— neighbourhood n. <英>街区,居民区2.visit v.参观;拜访— visitor n.访问者;参观者3.wait v.等待— waiter n. 服务员二.短语1. visit our new neighbours 拜访我们的新邻居2. meet them 见见他们3. I’m afraid… 恐怕……4. be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事5. welcome visitors like you欢迎像你一样的拜访者6.in Ninth Street 在九号大街7.most of them 他们中的大多数人8.around your neighbourhood 在你的街区四周9.live in a neighbourhood like that 住在像那样的街区里三.句子1.Where are you going ? 你将要去哪里?注意:come, go ,leave, ,arrive等用现在进行时表将来时3.I’ll meet them too! 我将去见见他们。
I’ll = I will 我将…4.I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you . 恐怕他们不欢迎想你这样的拜访者。
won’t= will not 将不5. It’s good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 住在像那样的街区里是好的。
Period 2 Reading (P. 20~22)一.词1.helpful adj. 乐于助人的— help n. & v.帮助 2.break v.打破— broken adj. 破损的3.meet v.遇见—meeting n. 会议 4. shop n. 商店—shopping 购物二.短语1.some of them 他们中的一些人2.meet at the community centre 在社区中心见面3.share their different skills 分享他们的不同技能4. help us with all kinds of problems 帮助我们解决各种的问题help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事5.have a “helping hands” meeting 举行“援助之手”见面会6.ask sb. (not) to do 要某人(不要)做某事7.ask someone to fix it 请某人修理它8. some college students 一些大学生9.be ready to help 乐意帮忙 be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事10.really nice 真好 11.help visit the old people 帮助看望老人12.do some shopping for them 为他们购物13.help the old people clean their flats 帮助老人打扫他们的公寓14.help the boy with his homework 帮助这个男孩做家庭作业15.fix things like broken bicycles 修理像坏了的自行车那样的物品16.need help with one’s problem 某人遇到问题需要帮助17.get help with one’s homework 某人作业得到帮助18.among the volunteers 在志愿者中二.句子1. What are your neighbours like? 你的邻居们怎么样? What be …like ? ...怎么样?2. They’re kind and helpful. 他们友好又乐于助人。
U2 Neighbours重点单词与短语1.Neighbour n. [英] 邻居=[美] neighbor考点: neighbour 为可数名词,复数形式neighbours.例句: My neighbours are very friendly. 我的邻居们很热情.2.Visitor n. 采访者,参观者考点: visitor 意为”访问者,参观者”,为可数名词,多指交际商务观光或探望的访客.[归纳] 以-or结尾表示人的名词actor 男演员inventor 发明家doctor 医生translator翻译家collector收集者conductor售票员3.Like prep. 像,类似;.......怎么样辨析like,as4.Helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的;有用的固定搭配helpful in doing sth. 做某事很有帮助It’s helpful to do sth. 做某事有帮助V.help help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth.5. community n. 社区考点community 意为”社区,社团”,为可数名词. 作主语强调整体时,谓语动词用单数;强调”社区的人”时,谓语动词用复数.例句The new arts centre will serve the whole community. 这座新的艺术中心将为整个社区服务.典型例题我们的社区很大. very large.Community 为集合名词.集合名词用来指一群人或一些事物的总称,类似的词还有police,family等.5.Skill n. 技能,技巧固定搭配skill in/at .........方面的技能develop a skill 发展技能Practical skill 实际技能with skill 非常熟练例句Reading and writing are two important skills.阅读和写作是两种重要的技能.6.Problem n. 问题,难题固定搭配have a problem 有问题deal with a problem 处理问题Fix a problem 解决问题cause a problem 引起问题例句There are still some serious problems in this street. 这条街上任然有一些严重的问题.7.Something pron. 某事,某物考点something 多用于肯定句中,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. something 还可用于表现说话人希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中.例句There is something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出了点毛病.Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗?8.Check vt. 检查;核实固定搭配check in 登记check out 结账退房;调查Check on 检查,查看check off 核对,查对例句Our English teacher often checks our homework. 我们的英语老师经常检查我们的作业.Check 用作及物动词时,可跟名词,代词,从句等作宾语.中考真题I will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.A.CountB. chooseC. checkD. catch9.Broken adj. 损坏了的;破碎的考点broken 可用于名词之前作定语或连系动词之后作表语.例句The watch is broken. 这块表坏了.10.Fix vt. 修理固定搭配fix up 修理;装饰fix on 选定,确定联fix v. 安装,使固定;确定辨析fix,repair,mend例句I fix a picture on the wall. 我在墙上装上一幅画.I must have my car repaired. 我必须把我的车修好.11.College n. 学院辨析college, university12.Lucky adj.幸运的固定搭配be lucky to do sth.很幸运做某事be sb.'s lucky day 是某人的掌运反义词:unlucky adj.不幸的联想:luck n. lucky adj. Luckily adv.13.Fire n.火固定搭配make a fire 生火start a fire 放火,纵火set fire to sth. 纵火焚烧某物be on fire 起火put out a fire 灭火fight a fire 救火例句It took firemen several hours to put out the fire.消防员花了好几个小时才把火补灭。
Unit 2 Neighbors知识点一:Neighbour(英式英语)邻居;邻国=neighbor(美式英语)Neighborhood(n.)邻居;小区The neighbors in our neighbourhood are friendly .知识点二:一般现在进行时态表示将来时态瞬间性动词或趋向性动词(come;go;leave;move;arrive;get;start 等)The bus is coming. 车快来了。
I’m leaving for Russia. 我将动身前往俄罗斯。
Where are you going? 你打算去哪?----I’m going to France. 我打算去法国。
知识点三:visit. Sb.=call on Sb.拜访某人Visit Sp.=call at Sp.参观某地Many visitors visit the palace.知识点四:afraidI’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you.介词I’m afraid. 我害怕。
/ 很抱歉。
be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕.....知识点五:How many +名词复数+.....?How much+不可数名词?How much....?(对价格提问)There are five trees in the garden.----How many trees are there in the garden?There are five trees in the garden.---What’s in the garden?There is some milk in the bottle.---How much milk is there in the bottle?知识点六:most ;all; some;many; (作代词)All of them 他们中的所有人Some of them 他们中一些人Most of them have 14 floors. 他们中的大部分(代词)Most (adv.)最这是世界上最漂亮的画。
Unit 2【速记清单】考点1. -Where are you going? -I'm going to visit our new neighbours.-你要去哪里? -我打算去看望我们的新邻居。
【拓展】【经典练】1.-Where are you going? —你要去哪里?- Guangzhou.我去广州。
2.They Shanghai tomorrow.他们明天动身去上海。
考点2. I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you.恐怕他们不欢迎像你这样的来访者。
【拓展】【经典练】1.He a dog.他害怕狗2.He his homework. 他害怕做家庭作业。
=He is afraid of doing his homework,【拓展】考点3. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street我住在第九街道城市花园里的一栋公寓里。
【拓展】【经典练】First Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet street and small park.从第一大道向左拐,享受城市中安静的街道和小公园的乐趣。
考点4. They're kind and helpful. 他们很友好.乐意帮助人。
【拓展】【经典练】Tom is such an honest and (乐于助人的)boy that all the neighbours like him.考点5. They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题【拓展】【经典练】考点6. There is something wrong with my computer. 我的计算机出毛病了。
【拓展】【经典练】I have to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你们。
牛津英语七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbours 一、单元重点词组二、重点句型1.I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。
(1)I'm afraid 译为“恐怕”,是一种口语表达习惯,通常不用he's afraid, she's afraid.例:I'm afraid it is going to rain tomorrow. 恐怕明天要下雨了。
翻译:恐怕他下个星期不能去上学了因为他得了感冒。
补充:be afraid of sth 害怕某物我害怕蛇I'm afraid so. 我恐怕是这样的。
I‘m afraid not. 我恐怕不是这样的。
I think so. 我如此认为。
I don't think so. 我不这样认为。
★ be afraid of doing sth★ be afraid to do sth 表示“怕….. ”之意---Can I have dinner with you?我能与你共进晚餐吗?--- Sorry, I'm afraid not.这里的意思是:对不起,不能(2)visitor 派生词有visit演变(3)like 介词像与…一样/ 动词喜欢做某事2.Most of them have 14 floors.大多数楼有14层。
most的用法表示“数量上最多,最大”,为many或much 的最高级。
例:She had the most money of all of them.在这些人中,她最有钱。
most of + the/this/these/that/those/物主代词+名词,指某一范围内的多数。
(名词前面一定要有修饰词)例:Most of the students come from China. most of my booksmost of +可数名词复数+ V复most of +不可数名词+V单★most 与most of 的区别1 most+名词表泛指,无范围如:most young peopleII most of + 名词指某一范围的多数III most of +人称代词,of 不能少如:most of them两者有时可互换:Most teachers in this school are women.= Most of the teachers in this school are women.3. It’s good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 住在那样的居民区里真好。